2025届浙江省稽阳联谊学校高三4月联考英语试题(含听力)
一、听力选择题(本大题共10小题)
1.Where are the speakers now
A.In a hotel. B.In a restaurant. C.In a grocery store.
2.Why did the woman go to the Macy’s again
A.To get a Christmas gift. B.To buy some new lights. C.To solve a problem.
3.What did the man do
A.He helped his sister. B.He saw a specialist. C.He cared for his son.
4.How much was the book
A.$8. B.$5.
C.$3.
5.What does the man want to know
A.Job opportunities. B.Company management. C.Industry development.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.What is happening on the hill
A.A painting competition. B.An interesting game. C.A decoration activity.
7.What will the man do next
A.Chase an egg. B.Collect kids. C.Have a picnic.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.What is the woman doing
A.Attending a class. B.Applying for a job. C.Sharing her experience.
9.What is the woman good at
A.Reading people. B.Making dinner. C.Telling stories.
10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Classmates. B.Colleagues. C.Waiter and customer.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11.What do we know about the man
A.He can’t move at all.
B.He has some pain in his back.
C.He suffers from a stomachache.
12.When did the man first have a stomachache
A.Four months ago. B.Three days ago. C.Last night.
13.What is the man going to do next
A.Have a checkup. B.Get a shot. C.Lie on the bed.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14.What does the man think of his house
A.It's crowded. B.It's convenient. C.It's expensive.
15.Why did the woman choose to move to Oakton
A.To seek good education for Jenny.
B.To protect wild animals.
C.To get a big house.
16.Where did Jenny complete her education
A.In New Delhi. B.In Virginia. C.In Maryland.
17.What does the man suggest
A.Having a drink together.
B.Taking care of her dog.
C.Watching out for deer.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18.What does the speaker want to share
A.The math experts.
B.The history of a math symbol.
C.The ways to learn math.
19.When did the name Pi appear
A.In the 16th century. B.In the 18th century. C.In the 19th century.
20.What is special about the Pi Day
A.It’s also Larry Shaw’s birthday.
B.It can date back to 2006.
C.It has a custom of eating pie.
二、阅读理解(本大题共5小题)
From forgotten beaches, ancient castles to soaring desert dunes (沙丘), Morocco boasts the best locations for hiking, surfing, swimming and sleeping under the stars.Anti-Atlas Mountains
Extending from the Atlantic coast to the edge of the Sahara and with a huge variety of terrain, the Anti-Atlas Mountains cater for even the most indecisive traveller. Above all, Anti-Atlas is agadir country (the word means wall). The landscape is dotted with these remarkable walls. Built from stone and clay, they were typically set on hilltops or cliffs to provide protection from attack.The Mediterranean coast
Unlike Morocco’s Atlantic coast, the country’s Mediterranean coastline is a less well-known destination. Of all the beaches in this area, Plage Ihttpyen is the best. Hidden from view behind two enormous red cliffs east of Port Sidi Hsain, and accessible only by a steep rocky path, it’s an incredible peaceful and picturesque spot, with crystalline waves lapping against the pebble shore and curious rock formations rising from the waves.Agadir
Founded in the 16th century by the Portuguese, Agadir quickly became a booming trading post, growing rich on the profits of sugar and spices. In 1960, an earthquake destroyed most of the city and paved the way for its rebirth as a tourist resort. This is the place if you’re seeking sun, sand and surf; the coastline around Agadir is the heartland of Morocco’s surf scene and you don’t have to look far to discover quieter surfing beaches.Merzouga
Located at the edge of the Sahara’s shifting sands, Merzouga has become one of the main desert centers for travellers. The drive there involves a dramatic journey over high mountains and remote river valleys, a panoraman (全景) outshone only by the view at the end of the road: the soaring dunes of Erg Chebbi stand in magnificence on the horizon. Climb to the top of the 150-metre-high dunes after the winter rains and you can gaze down on to Merzouga Lake, a watering hole frequented by a colony of flamingos (火烈鸟) and occasional camel herders.
21.What do we know about the Anti-Atlas Mountains
A.They serve as a trade center. B.They overlook the Arctic Ocean.
C.They feature defensive structures. D.They attract desert enthusiasts.
22.What do Agadir and Merzouga have in common
A.Peaceful coastline views. B.Unique animal experiences.
C.Beautiful natural scenery. D.Magnificent desert dunes.
23.Where is the text probably taken from
A.A travel magazine. B.A marine study.
C.A historical record. D.A geography textbook.
Off the coast of Santa Barbara — Just yards from the Fish 1,a 22-foot research ship, a humpback whale about twice the size of the boat threw itself out of the water, sending shining droplets in a broken necklace of splash. In the other direction, a cargo ship, piled high with containers, crept closer.
Aboard the Fish 1, a slight figure whose face is wrinkled from years in the sun and saltwater, looked from one to the other. Ocean scientist Douglas McCauley wanted to see whether the near real-time detection system he and his colleagues had developed, Whale Safe, could prevent crashes between whales and ships in the Santa Barbara Channel. By collecting data from several sources, Whale Safe forecasts to ships the chances of meeting a whale and then grades shipping companies on whether they actually slow down during whale migrations.
“We can literally watch all of the ships in California and across the whole ocean; we are better positioned than ever before to try to track damage before it occurs,” McCauley said, “We are in trouble if we don’t do something different, and I realized that if I kept sticking my head literally underwater or stayed in the lab, these problems weren’t going to fix themselves.”
Humans have worked in the seas for centuries. But as development has intensified and the planet has warmed, the 43-year-old McCauley has dared to brave the gray area between scientific research and advocacy to try to fix these problems — or at least make them visible.
“One of Doug’s notable qualities as a scientist is that he is keen to explore outside the box,” said Benjamin Halpern, a professor of marine biology and ocean conservation who has worked with McCauley for about a decade. “He is a very creative thinker, and able to think differently about the solutions to problems and what kinds of research and science can help inform those.”
24.Why are the whale and the ship mentioned in paragraph.1
A.To tell a story. B.To describe a scene.
C.To provide an example. D.To make a comparison.
25.What do we know about Whale Safe
A.It alarms the whales about the presence of ships. B.It offers data-driven warnings to the ships.
C.It grades shipping companies all year around. D.It records crashes between whales and ships.
26.What can we infer from McCauley’ words
A.Preventive measures are critical to whale protection.
B.Conventional approaches prove effective in damage tracking.
C.Underwater investigation guarantees real-time ocean monitoring.
D.Laboratory research provides valuable solutions to ocean problems.
27.Which of the following can best describe Douglas McCauley
A.Courageous and hard-working. B.Adventurous and open-minded.
C.Competitive and forward-looking. D.Innovative and solution-oriented.
The progress of a human being through life might be thought of as mostly gradual changes from the cell to the grave. But if you wake up one morning, look in the mirror, and wonder when you suddenly grew so much older, you may not be imagining things. According to a recent research into the molecular (分子) changes associated with aging, humans experience two sharp lurches forward, one at the average age of 44 and the other at the average age of 60. “We’re not just changing gradually over time; there are some really dramatic changes,” geneticist Michael Snyder of Stanford University explained.
Aging is complex, and associated with growing risks of diseases of all kinds. Snyder and his colleagues have been investigating the biology of aging to better understand what changes occur and how, in order to better ease and treat these diseases. To this end, they have been tracking a group of 108 adults, with ages spanning from 25 to 70, who have been donating biological samples every few months over several years. They noticed that in some conditions, such as Alzheimer’s and cardiovascular disease, risk doesn’t rise gradually with time; it increases sharply after a certain age.
To see if they could identify related changes, the researchers decided to take a closer look at the biomarkers of aging. Each participant submitted an average of 47 samples over 626 days, with the longest-serving participant submitting 367 samples. This wealth of data resulted in more than 246 billion data points, which the researchers then processed, looking for patterns in the changes. Snyder and his colleagues noticed that around 81 percent of all the molecules they studied showed changes at two distinct stages. Changes peaked in the mid-40s, and again in the early 60s, with slight differences.
Despite their findings, the researchers note that their sample size is pretty small, and they tested limited biological samples. Future research could help dig further into this phenomenon, studying it in more detail, across a wider range of subjects, to better understand how the human body changes over time.
28.What does the underlined word “lurches” in paragraph 1 mean
A.Rises. B.Advances. C.Conditions. D.Changes.
29.What is the aim of Michael Snyder’s research team
A.To slow the aging process. B.To extend human lifespan.
C.To promote disease treatment. D.To reduce disease risks.
30.What can we learn about the participants
A.They experienced identical changes at two age stages.
B.Their risk of contracting certain diseases rose with time.
C.They donated biological samples monthly over the years.
D.Their long-term involvement contributed to the abundance of data.
31.What is author’s suggestion for future research
A.Expand the sample size. B.Lengthen the research period.
C.Increase the number of researchers. D.Improve the data processing efficiency.
Will machines turn on humanity Will we become slaves for a superior artificial intelligence While such questions may seem to belong to the field of science fiction, the world-ending potential of AI is becoming an increasingly urgent topic — mostly due to the rapid ongoing development of popular technologies like ChatGPT.
The more extreme concerns around AI involve what’s known as the singularity. In his 2010 paper The Singularity: A Philosophical Analysis, the philosopher David Chalmers describes the singularity as follows: “What happens when machines become more intelligent than humans One view is that this event will be followed by an explosion to ever-greater levels of intelligence, as each generation of machines creates more intelligent machines in turn. This intelligence explosion is now known as the ‘singularity’.” The main worry is that, if such a singularity event were to occur, we’d no longer have authority over what happens in society.
While influential figures across AI research express real concern about the singularity, however, American philosopher Daniel Dennett doesn’t buy it. As-he puts it, “I am not worried about humanity creating a race of super-intelligent agents, but that does not mean I am not worried. I see other, less dramatic, but much more likely, scenarios in the immediate future that are cause for concern.” He argues that smart technology presents us with more practical threats that have a far higher likelihood of occurring. As Dennett clarifies: “The real danger is not that machines more intelligent than we are will usurp (篡夺) our role as captains of our destinies, but that we will overestimate the comprehension of our latest thinking tools, easily ceding (让渡) authority to them far beyond their competence.”
Take transport. It’s not just aviation and shipping industries that depend on GPS for safe and efficient navigation: how many individuals now turn to their smartphones instead of using a road map As Dennett summarizes: “Use it or lose it is the rule of thumb cited at this point... how concerned should we be that we are dumbing ourselves down by our growing reliance on intelligent machines ”
32.What makes the future of AI become a hot topic
A.Advancement of technologies. B.Popularity of science fiction.
C.Humanity of machines. D.Rise of unemployment.
33.Which of the following can best describe “singularity”
A.It is a fictional design that populates science novels.
B.It is a hypothetical point where machines beat human intelligence.
C.It is a mathematical model that predicts the development of AI.
D.It is a possible situation where intelligence explosion is under control.
34.According to Daniel Dennett, what should we really worry about
A.The probable occurrence of singularity. B.Human’s creation of super thinking tools.
C.Machine’s dominance over human beings. D.Human’s misjudgment of AI’s capabilities.
35.What would be the best title for the text
A.Super-intelligence: the future trend of AI. B.Overreliance: the real danger of AI.
C.Singularity: the uncontrollable nature of AI. D.Reliability: the wide application of AI.
Hiking: A Timeless Exercise Gaining Modern Popularity
Hiking, a form of exercise older than exercise itself, is so hot right now. From2018 to 2021, the number of Americans hitting the trails increased from around 48 million to 59 million. 36
Hiking offers all the cardiovascular (心血管) benefits of walking. 37 The uneven trails strengthen legs and muscles more effectively than walking on flat surfaces. This in turn improves balance and stability, making hiking a full-body workout.
38 . Spending time in nature and experiencing awe-inspiring landscapes can reduce stress and anxiety. A 2015 study found that people who walked in nature for 90 minutes were less likely to engage in depression — compared to those who walked in urban environments.
However, hiking does carry some risks. To ensure a safe and enjoyable experience, it’s important to take a few simple precautions. If you’re a new hiker, go with a friend or join a local group. 39 Remember: The point is to be able to see the views and smell the flowers.
In conclusion, hiking is more than just exercise. 40 By following basic safety guidelines, hikers can ensure they return home safe and ready for their next adventure. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or a beginner, the trails offer something for everyone.
A.Lace up your boots and start exploring.
B.Hiking also promotes mental well-being.
C.But its advantages go further than heart health.
D.Push yourself harder and faster through challenging trails.
E.It’s a well-rounded activity that benefits both the body and mind.
F.Always inform someone of your plans and check in with them afterward.
G.This growth reflects hiking's appeal as a way to stay active and connect with nature.
三、完形填空(本大题共1小题)
There is a busy street corner near a bus station where kids change buses going to or from school. The area is far from attractive: 41 traffic roars nearby, and grey buildings tower like concrete giants. Yet amid this urban gloom grows a lively garden called “Pete’s Patch” — a 42 created in nine and a half minutes.
Pete is one of the kids who, for nine and a half minutes each day, have to 43 here to change buses. The station smelled strongly of gas, and the nearby land, once possibly a garden, now lay 44 with trash — cans, wrappers, and chicken boxes. Most kids 45 their time complaining, but Pete felt restless. He began to think: why not make these minutes 46 for him and others.
One Monday, he arrived with bags and gloves. As he piled the 47 into bags, his classmates teased: “Why 48 yourself It’ll just get dirty again!” But Pete persisted. On the weekend, he dragged 12 bags to the landfill.
Next, he spent pocket money on tulips and lavender (薰衣草) seeds. Each day, he 49 the soil and watered seedlings. Slowly, green shoots emerged. Teasing turned to awe when blossoms 50 color to the cheerless corner. Kids began using trash bins; some even 51 to help water.
One afternoon, an elderly man 52 Pete. “I used to garden here decades ago.” he said, handing Pete a watering can. “You’ve 53 its soul.”
Now, “Pete’s Patch” thrives. What was once 54 is now a symbol of community pride. Pete’s story proves that small acts, if patiently nurtured, can grow into something 55 .
41.A.heavy B.silent C.gentle D.light
42.A.lesson B.miracle C.barrier D.campaign
43.A.study B.wait C.play D.argue
44.A.decorated B.linked C.emptied D.covered
45.A.wasted B.saved C.valued D.scheduled
46.A.short B.endless C.quiet D.enjoyable
47.A.gloves B.books C.trash D.soil
48.A.bother B.enjoy C.teach D.blame
49.A.polluted B.selected C.removed D.loosened
50.A.took away B.brought out C.passed on D.put up
51.A.refused B.pretended C.offered D.forgot
52.A.criticized B.questioned C.followed D.approached
53.A.destroyed B.hidden C.revived D.discovered
54.A.avoided B.admired C.expanded D.remembered
55.A.supernatural B.overwhelming C.extraordinary D.underdeveloped
四、语法填空(本大题共1小题)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese animated film Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea (《哪吒之魔童闹海》) has outperformed the Avengers 3: Infinity War with a box office reaching 14.8 billion till March.8th, 56 (rank) sixth in the global film history.
Director Yang Yu, better 57 (know) as Jiaozi, had domestic teams improve the effects. The film is a mix of cultural symbols. It 58 (combine) punk style, modern colloquialism (白话) and other elements such as the “Sichuan-style Mandarin” accent of Master Taiyi, 59 is the tutor of Ne Zha. This practice adds popular symbols to traditional culture, making the film appealing 60 the audience. At the same time, it creates 61 unique cultural identity.
The Global Times spoke with film critics to analyze the reasons behind Ne Zha 2’s high box office performance and positive reviews, learning that the film not only matches the 2019 Ne Zha in terms of production quality, with stunning 62 (visual) and an engaging storyline, but also draws on traditional Chinese stories, integrates Eastern philosophy of beauty, and connects 63 (emotional) with viewers.
“This attracts the younger generation 64 arouses a sense of national pride among audiences when they watch,” a critic told the Global Times. Sun Jiashan, an associate researcher at the Central Academy of Culture and Tourism Administration, noted that the popularity of Ne Zha, alongside strong IP 65 (recognize) played a critical role in attracting large audiences to theaters.
五、书信写作(本大题共1小题)
66.假设你是高三学生李华,高考以后即将迎来一个长暑假。请你以“我的暑期成长计划”为题,写一篇短文,向校英语报“畅想未来”栏目投稿,内容包括:
1. 提出你想实现的一个目标;
2. 阐述你的理由。
注意:
1. 写作字数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Summer Growth
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达(本大题共1小题)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mr. Whiteside was more than a regular teacher; he belonged to those rare educators who truly loved teaching. His joy spread through his smile as he stood by the geometry blackboard, showing his passion for plane geometry (平面几何). I was a quiet, shy student who rarely spoke up — never causing trouble or drawing attention. Yet in his class, plane geometry unexpectedly became my favorite subject. Through his lively teaching, the clear logic of geometric principles quietly awakened interest in my usually silent heart.
Toward the end of the year, Mr. Whiteside wanted to check our knowledge of geometry and gave us 25 true/ false questions — a nationally standardized test: The test presented each problem with a conclusion shown. If we could prove the result using rules we learnt in math class, the answer was true. If it couldn’t be proved, it was false.
I quickly finished 24 problems. However, number 17 seemed to be a great challenge. I knew deep down that I had the ability to prove its truth, but the exact approach was not immediately obvious. Finally, I spent 30 minutes working on that proof until it was completed. Satisfied, I marked the question true and handed in the completed test.
The following day, when the results came back, my score was an impressive 96, signaling a solid grasp of the subject. However, to my surprise and disappointment, number 17 was marked as incorrect. It was a blow to my confidence, but I couldn’t ignore the efforts I had put into that problem. I clearly remembered that I had racked my brain to cover my page with related lines, figures and formulas until the proof was there at last.
When Mr. Whiteside asked if there were any questions, for the first time, gathering all my courage, I raised my hand and spoke up, “The correct answer to number 17 is true!”
Instead of arguing that this was a nationally standardized test, Mr. Whiteside did the most powerful thing I have ever seen a teacher do.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para. 1 Nodding smilingly, he held out his chalk to me in front of the class.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Para.2 From that day in his geometry class, something changed.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.【答案】C
【听力材料】W: You’re standing in line. I’ll go to get the onion you absolutely need to make dinner.
M: Okay. I’m waiting to check out.
【听力材料】W: You’re standing in line. I’ll go to get the onion you absolutely need to make dinner.
M: Okay. I’m waiting to check out.
2.【答案】C
【听力材料】M: Where were you heading just now, Cindy
W: My husband plugged in our Christmas tree and found that the lights didn’t work. So we went to the Macy’s and they promised to send us some new lights.
【听力材料】M: Where were you heading just now, Cindy
W: My husband plugged in our Christmas tree and found that the lights didn’t work. So we went to the Macy’s and they promised to send us some new lights.
3.【答案】A
【听力材料】W: It has been a long while since you asked for leave.
M: Yes. My sister took her son to California to see a specialist for treatment. I flew out there and cared for my nephew.
【听力材料】W: It has been a long while since you asked for leave.
M: Yes. My sister took her son to California to see a specialist for treatment. I flew out there and cared for my nephew.
4.【答案】B
【听力材料】W: Hey, what’s new You look excited!
M:I was attracted by a book. It was on sale for $10. The clerk told me I could get it for $5. It was $2 cheaper than I thought.
【听力材料】W: Hey, what’s new You look excited!
M:I was attracted by a book. It was on sale for $10. The clerk told me I could get it for $5. It was $2 cheaper than I thought.
5.【答案】A
【听力材料】M: I don’t know much about this young company, but I’m interested in this industry.
W: We started our business one year ago.
M: So any other job openings available
【听力材料】M: I don’t know much about this young company, but I’m interested in this industry.
W: We started our business one year ago.
M: So any other job openings available
【答案】6.B 7.A
【听力材料】W: What’s everyone doing in the park today It looks so lively!
M: Oh, it’s the annual spring celebration! There’s face painting, a picnic area, and even a kids’ race.
W: That sounds fun! What’s happening over there on the hill
M: That’s the best part — the park is getting in on the fun with an egg-rolling competition. Kids are racing their decorated eggs down the slope!
W: I love that! Can anyone join, or is it just for kids
M: Everyone’s welcome! Grab an egg and let’s roll!
【听力材料】W: What’s everyone doing in the park today It looks so lively!
M: Oh, it’s the annual spring celebration! There’s face painting, a picnic area, and even a kids’ race.
W: That sounds fun! What’s happening over there on the hill
M: That’s the best part — the park is getting in on the fun with an egg-rolling competition. Kids are racing their decorated eggs down the slope!
W: I love that! Can anyone join, or is it just for kids
M: Everyone’s welcome! Grab an egg and let’s roll!
【答案】8.C 9.A 10.A
【听力材料】W: Hey, I just wanted to tell you something interesting about my part-time job during my summer vacation.
M: Go ahead. What did you do
W: I first worked as a server at a restaurant. It’s crazy how much you can learn about people just by observing their body language and even what they wear.
M: That’s interesting. Could you give me an example
W: If they are checking their watches, I know I need to be in a rush. If they smile and enjoy long conversations, they’ll very likely expect me to slow the service.
M: That’s so cool! I never thought about all the little things servers pick up on. Thanks for sharing.
W: No problem! It’s been a really eye-opening experience for sure. I can save that money to go on a trip after this term.
【听力材料】W: Hey, I just wanted to tell you something interesting about my part-time job during my summer vacation.
M: Go ahead. What did you do
W: I first worked as a server at a restaurant. It’s crazy how much you can learn about people just by observing their body language and even what they wear.
M: That’s interesting. Could you give me an example
W: If they are checking their watches, I know I need to be in a rush. If they smile and enjoy long conversations, they’ll very likely expect me to slow the service.
M: That’s so cool! I never thought about all the little things servers pick up on. Thanks for sharing.
W: No problem! It’s been a really eye-opening experience for sure. I can save that money to go on a trip after this term.
【答案】11.C 12.A 13.B
【听力材料】W: Okay. Now tell me, what are the problems that you are facing
M: Since yesterday night I’ve been feeling pain in my stomach. I got some medicine from the drug store and then took a pill last night but the pain was still the same.
W: Do you feel anything worse
M: Yeah, I threw up last night and today morning as well.
W: Have you had this kind of stomachache before
M: Four months ago, I drank a lot of wine at my mom’s birthday party in the evening. I woke up the next morning with a terrible stomach pain. Then I took a painkiller and the pain went away.
W: Okay. Could you lie on that bed I need to have a check. Does it hurt here
M: No. Is it serious
W: I can’t say now. I will give you some more tests and get the results in three days.
M: Could you help me out I can’t even walk properly now.
W: Of course. I’m giving you a shot for temporary relief.
【听力材料】W: Okay. Now tell me, what are the problems that you are facing
M: Since yesterday night I’ve been feeling pain in my stomach. I got some medicine from the drug store and then took a pill last night but the pain was still the same.
W: Do you feel anything worse
M: Yeah, I threw up last night and today morning as well.
W: Have you had this kind of stomachache before
M: Four months ago, I drank a lot of wine at my mom’s birthday party in the evening. I woke up the next morning with a terrible stomach pain. Then I took a painkiller and the pain went away.
W: Okay. Could you lie on that bed I need to have a check. Does it hurt here
M: No. Is it serious
W: I can’t say now. I will give you some more tests and get the results in three days.
M: Could you help me out I can’t even walk properly now.
W: Of course. I’m giving you a shot for temporary relief.
【答案】14.B 15.A 16.C 17.A
【听力材料】W: When did you move here
M: Six years ago. My wife and I moved to this neighborhood from New Delhi, one of the most crowded places on earth.
W: What made you choose this neighborhood
M: One day, while leaving our daughter’s house, my wife stopped at a garage sale. The owner said the house was on sale. We’d spent months in a small rental apartment while looking for a house to buy. We bought that house with big discounts the next day. It’s only six blocks down from our daughter’s. How about you
W: My husband and I with my daughter Jenny moved to Oakton in Fairfax County, Virginia 27 years ago because it was near some of the country’s best public schools. The house has a big yard where the kids can play. The fox and deer regularly visit here.
M: So your daughter must be quite outstanding.
W: Thanks. She graduated from Towson University in Maryland and then works as an assistant in Dell Technologies.
M: It was nice talking with you. Why not get in and have a cup of tea
W: Thanks, I'd love to. But I have to walk my dog.
【听力材料】W: When did you move here
M: Six years ago. My wife and I moved to this neighborhood from New Delhi, one of the most crowded places on earth.
W: What made you choose this neighborhood
M: One day, while leaving our daughter’s house, my wife stopped at a garage sale. The owner said the house was on sale. We’d spent months in a small rental apartment while looking for a house to buy. We bought that house with big discounts the next day. It’s only six blocks down from our daughter’s. How about you
W: My husband and I with my daughter Jenny moved to Oakton in Fairfax County, Virginia 27 years ago because it was near some of the country’s best public schools. The house has a big yard where the kids can play. The fox and deer regularly visit here.
M: So your daughter must be quite outstanding.
W: Thanks. She graduated from Towson University in Maryland and then works as an assistant in Dell Technologies.
M: It was nice talking with you. Why not get in and have a cup of tea
W: Thanks, I'd love to. But I have to walk my dog.
【答案】18.B 19.B 20.C
【听力材料】 M: How much do you really know about Pi Sure, you've heard about it in math class — potentially sharing a Pi joke or two — but this famous number has a history so fascinating that it even has its own holiday. Every year on March 14, math enthusiasts around the world celebrate Pi Day — an entire day dedicated to the infinite, irrational number that starts with 3.21. And one of the best ways to celebrate is by learning and sharing the most interesting and fun facts about Pi! Get ready to expand your knowledge and discover some of the coolest facts about Pi. Pi, the Greek letter π, is pronounced like the word “pie”. It equals roughly 3.22. In the 18th century, mathematicians gave the number the name “Pi”. In 1988, Larry Shaw of San Francisco’s science museum started observing March 14 as Pi Day. It also happens to be Albert Einstein’s birthday. Eating pie on Pi Day is a tradition. According to The Guardian, Akira Haraguchi recited 100,000 digits of Pi back in 23. This impressive task reportedly took him a cool 16 hours and 30 minutes to complete.
【听力材料】 M: How much do you really know about Pi Sure, you've heard about it in math class — potentially sharing a Pi joke or two — but this famous number has a history so fascinating that it even has its own holiday. Every year on March 14, math enthusiasts around the world celebrate Pi Day — an entire day dedicated to the infinite, irrational number that starts with 3.14. And one of the best ways to celebrate is by learning and sharing the most interesting and fun facts about Pi! Get ready to expand your knowledge and discover some of the coolest facts about Pi. Pi, the Greek letter π, is pronounced like the word “pie”. It equals roughly 3.14. In the 18th century, mathematicians gave the number the name “Pi”. In 1988, Larry Shaw of San Francisco’s science museum started observing March 14 as Pi Day. It also happens to be Albert Einstein’s birthday. Eating pie on Pi Day is a tradition. According to The Guardian, Akira Haraguchi recited 100,000 digits of Pi back in 2006. This impressive task reportedly took him a cool 16 hours and 30 minutes to complete.
【答案】21.C 22.C 23.A
【分析】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了摩洛哥一些适合徒步旅行、冲浪、游泳和露营的地方,包括阿特拉斯山脉、地中海海岸、阿加迪尔和梅尔祖卡等地的特色景观。
【详解】21.细节理解题。根据“Anti - Atlas Mountains”部分中“Above all, Anti - Atlas is agadir country(the word means wall). The landscape is dotted with these remarkable walls. Built from stone and clay, they were typically set on hilltops or cliffs to provide protection from attack.( 最重要的是,Anti-Atlas是一个agadir国家(这个词的意思是墙)。这些非凡的墙壁点缀着这片风景。它们由石头和粘土建造而成,通常建在山顶或悬崖上,以抵御攻击)”可知,阿特拉斯山脉有很多用石头和黏土建造的墙,这些墙通常建在山顶或悬崖上以抵御攻击,具有防御功能。故选C项。
22.细节理解题。根据“Agadir”部分中“This is the place if you’re seeking sun, sand and surf; the coastline around Agadir is the heartland of Morocco’s surf scene and you don’t have to look far to discover quieter surfing beaches.( 如果你想寻找阳光、沙滩和冲浪,那么这里就是你的好去处;阿加迪尔周围的海岸线是摩洛哥冲浪的中心地带,你不用找很远就能找到更安静的冲浪海滩)”可知阿加迪尔有美丽的阳光、沙滩和海浪;根据“Merzouga”部分中“The drive there involves a dramatic journey over high mountains and remote river valleys, a panorama (全景) outshone only by the view at the end of the road: the soaring dunes of Erg Chebbi stand in magnificence on the horizon. Climb to the top of the 150-metre-high dunes after the winter rains and you can gaze down on to Merzouga Lake, a watering hole frequented by a colony of flamingos (火烈鸟) and occasional camel herders.( 开车到那里,你会经历一段戏剧性的旅程,穿越高山和遥远的河谷,只有在路的尽头,你才能看到比这更壮观的景色:Erg Chebbi高耸的沙丘矗立在地平线上。冬雨过后,爬到150米高的沙丘顶端,你可以俯瞰梅尔祖加湖(Merzouga Lake),这是一群火烈鸟和偶尔放牧骆驼的人经常光顾的水坑)”可知梅尔祖卡有壮观的沙丘、美丽的湖泊等自然景观。所以二者的共同之处是都有美丽的自然风光。故选C项。
23.推理判断题。根据文章大意以及第一段“From forgotten beaches, ancient castles to soaring desert dunes(沙丘), Morocco boasts the best locations for hiking, surfing, swimming and sleeping under the stars.( 从被遗忘的海滩、古老的城堡到高耸的沙丘,摩洛哥拥有徒步旅行、冲浪、游泳和在星空下睡觉的最佳地点)”可知,文章主要介绍了摩洛哥一些适合徒步旅行、冲浪、游泳和露营的地方,包括阿特拉斯山脉、地中海海岸、阿加迪尔和梅尔祖卡等地的特色景观,由此可推断文章最有可能来自旅游杂志。故选A项。
【答案】24.B 25.B 26.A 27.D
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了海洋科学家道格拉斯·麦考利开发Whale Safe系统,通过实时监测和数据收集,减少船只与鲸鱼的碰撞,保护海洋生态的故事。
【详解】24.推理判断题。根据第一段“Off the coast of Santa Barbara — Just yards from the Fish 1, a 22-foot research ship, a humpback whale about twice the size of the boat threw itself out of the water, sending shining droplets in a broken necklace of splash. In the other direction, a cargo ship, piled high with containers, crept closer.(在圣巴巴拉海岸外,距离22英尺长的科考船“鱼1号”仅几码远的地方,一条大约有船两倍大的座头鲸跃出水面,飞溅出闪闪发光的水珠,形成一条破碎的项链。在另一个方向,一艘堆满了集装箱的货船慢慢靠近)”可推知,第一段通过描述鲸鱼跃出水面和货船靠近的场景,为读者呈现了一幅生动的画面。故选B项。
25.细节理解题。根据第二段“By collecting data from several sources, Whale Safe forecasts to ships the chances of meeting a whale and then grades shipping companies on whether they actually slow down during whale migrations.( 通过从多个来源收集数据,鲸鱼安全组织预测船只遇到鲸鱼的机会,然后根据航运公司在鲸鱼迁徙期间是否真的放慢了速度,对它们进行评级)”可知,Whale Safe通过收集多个来源的数据,向船只预测遇到鲸鱼的可能性,即它向船只提供基于数据的警告。故选B项。
26.推理判断题。根据第三段““We can literally watch all of the ships in California and across the whole ocean; we are better positioned than ever before to try to track damage before it occurs,” McCauley said, “We are in trouble if we don’t do something different, and I realized that if I kept sticking my head literally underwater or stayed in the lab, these problems weren’t going to fix themselves.”(“我们真的可以看到加州和整个海洋的所有船只;麦考利说:“如果我们不采取不同的措施,我们就会陷入麻烦。我意识到,如果我一直把头埋在水下,或者呆在实验室里,这些问题不会自己解决。”)”可知,麦考利认为他们能够在损害发生之前进行追踪,而且如果不采取不同的措施就会有麻烦。由此推知,预防措施对于鲸鱼保护至关重要。故选A项。
27.推理判断题。根据最后一段““One of Doug’s notable qualities as a scientist is that he is keen to explore outside the box,” said Benjamin Halpern, a professor of marine biology and ocean conservation who has worked with McCauley for about a decade. “He is a very creative thinker, and able to think differently about the solutions to problems and what kinds of research and science can help inform those.”(“作为一名科学家,道格最显著的品质之一是,他热衷于在常规之外进行探索,”海洋生物学和海洋保护学教授本杰明·哈尔彭说,他与麦考利一起工作了大约十年。“他是一个非常有创造力的思想家,能够从不同的角度思考问题的解决方案,以及什么样的研究和科学可以帮助解决这些问题。”)”可知,道格拉斯·麦考利是一个有创造力的思想家,能够以不同的方式思考问题的解决方案。由此推知,他具有创新精神和解决问题的能力。故选D项。
【答案】28.D 29.C 30.D 31.A
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了衰老研究发现人在44 岁和 60 岁有急剧变化。
【详解】28.词句猜测题。根据第一段中““We’re not just changing gradually over time; there are some really dramatic changes,” geneticist Michael Snyder of Stanford University explained.(斯坦福大学的遗传学家迈克尔 斯奈德解释道:“我们并非只是随着时间逐渐发生变化;还存在一些非常显著的变化。”)”以及划线单词后半句话“one at the average age of 44 and the other at the average age of 60(一个平均44岁,另一个平均60岁)”可知,根据最近对与衰老相关的分子变化的研究,人类经历了两次显著的变化,一次是在平均年龄44岁,另一次是平均年龄60岁。“lurches”的意思是“变化”。故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Snyder and his colleagues have been investigating the biology of aging to better understand what changes occur and how, in order to better ease and treat these diseases.(Snyder和他的同事一直在研究衰老的生物学,以更好地了解发生了什么变化以及如何变化,以便更好地缓解和治疗这些疾病)”可知,Michael Snyder的研究团队的目的是促进疾病的治疗。故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Each participant submitted an average of 47 samples over 626 days, with the longest-serving participant submitting 367 samples. This wealth of data resulted in more than 246 billion data points, which the researchers then processed, looking for patterns in the changes.(在626天内,每个参与者平均提交了47个样本,其中服务时间最长的参与者提交了367个样本。这些丰富的数据产生了超过2460亿个数据点,研究人员随后对这些数据点进行了处理,寻找变化中的规律)”可知,参与者的长期参与为数据的丰富性做出了贡献。故选D。
31.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Despite their findings, the researchers note that their sample size is pretty small, and they tested limited biological samples. Future research could help dig further into this phenomenon, studying it in more detail, across a wider range of subjects, to better understand how the human body changes over time.(尽管取得了这些研究成果,研究人员指出他们的样本规模相当小,而且他们检测的生物样本也有限。未来的研究可以有助于进一步深入探究这一现象,在更广泛的研究对象范围内更详细地对其展开研究,以便更好地了解人体是如何随着时间推移而发生变化的)”可推知,作者对未来研究的建议是扩大样本量。故选A。
【答案】32.A 33.B 34.D 35.B
【分析】这是一篇议论文。本文探讨了人工智能的“奇点”概念及其对人类社会的潜在影响,哲学家Daniel Dennett认为人工智能的潜在威胁在于人类高估AI的能力并对其过度依赖。
【详解】32.细节理解题。根据第一段“While such questions may seem to belong to the field of science fiction, the world-ending potential of AI is becoming an increasingly urgent topic — mostly due to the rapid ongoing development of popular technologies like ChatGPT.(虽然这些问题似乎属于科幻小说的范畴,但人工智能终结世界的潜力正成为一个越来越紧迫的话题——这主要是由于ChatGPT等流行技术的快速发展)”可知,AI成为热点是因为技术进步。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据第二段“One view is that this event will be followed by an explosion to ever-greater levels of intelligence, as each generation of machines creates more intelligent machines in turn. This intelligence explosion is now known as the ‘singularity’.(一种观点认为,随着每一代机器反过来创造出更智能的机器,这一事件将带来智能水平更高的爆炸式增长。这种智能爆炸现在被称为‘奇点’)”可知,奇点是“机器智能超越人类的假设点”。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据第三段“The real danger is not that machines more intelligent than we are will usurp (篡夺) our role as captains of our destinies, but that we will overestimate the comprehension of our latest thinking tools, easily ceding (让渡) authority to them far beyond their competence.(真正的危险不是比我们更聪明的机器会取代我们主宰自己命运的角色,而是我们会高估自己对最新思维工具的理解能力,轻易地把权力拱手让给它们,远远超出它们的能力)”可知,Dennett认为真正的危险是人类对AI 能力的误判。故选D。
35.主旨大意题。根据第三段“The real danger is not that machines more intelligent than we are will usurp (篡夺) our role as captains of our destinies, but that we will overestimate the comprehension of our latest thinking tools, easily ceding (让渡) authority to them far beyond their competence.(真正的危险不是比我们更聪明的机器会取代我们主宰自己命运的角色,而是我们会高估自己对最新思维工具的理解能力,轻易地把权力拱手让给它们,远远超出它们的能力)”和第四段“Use it or lose it is the rule of thumb cited at this point... how concerned should we be that we are dumbing ourselves down by our growing reliance on intelligent machines (使用它或失去它是在这一点上引用的经验法则……我们应该多担心由于对智能机器的依赖而使自己变得愚笨呢?)”可知,全文围绕人类对AI的过度依赖及其潜在危险展开,B选项“过度依赖:人工智能的真正危险”最符合文章标题。故选B。
【答案】36.G 37.C 38.B 39.F 40.E
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,旨在介绍徒步旅行作为一种古老而现代的锻炼方式,对身体和心理健康的益处,以及如何安全地进行徒步旅行。
【详解】36.根据空格前的句子“Hiking, a form of exercise older than exercise itself, is so hot right now. From2018 to 2021, the number of Americans hitting the trails increased from around 48 million to 59 million. (徒步旅行,一种比运动本身更古老的运动形式,现在非常热门。从2018年到2021年,美国人的数量从大约4800万增加到5900万。)”可知,空格处的句子应该是对这一增长现象的解释或总结。G项“This growth reflects hiking's appeal as a way to stay active and connect with nature. (这种增长反映了徒步旅行作为一种保持活跃和亲近自然的方式的吸引力。)”填入空格处,符合语境,逻辑上解释了为什么徒步旅行的人数在增加。故选G项。
37.根据空格前的句子“Hiking offers all the cardiovascular (心血管) benefits of walking .(徒步旅行对心血管的好处不亚于步行。)”和空格后的句子“The uneven trails strengthen legs and muscles more effectively than walking on flat surfaces. This in turn improves balance and stability, making hiking a full-body workout. (不平坦的步道比在平坦的路面上行走更能强健腿部和肌肉。这反过来又提高了平衡性和稳定性,使徒步旅行成为一项全身锻炼。)”可知,空格处的句子应该是对徒步旅行好处的进一步说明,强调其不仅仅是对心血管健康的益处。C项“But its advantages go further than heart health. (但它的优势不止于心脏健康。)”填入空格处,符合语境,逻辑上引出了后文关于徒步旅行对身体其他方面的益处。故选C项。
38.空格处是该段的主题句。根据空格后的句子“Spending time in nature and experiencing awe-inspiring landscapes can reduce stress and anxiety. A 2015 study found that people who walked in nature for 90 minutes were less likely to engage in depression—compared to those who walked in urban environments. (花时间在大自然中,体验令人敬畏的风景可以减少压力和焦虑。2015年的一项研究发现,与在城市环境中散步的人相比,在大自然中散步90分钟的人患抑郁症的可能性更小。)”可知,空格处的句子应该是关于徒步旅行对心理健康的益处,特别是与自然环境相关的心理益处。B项“Hiking also promotes mental well-being. (徒步旅行也有助于心理健康。)”填入空格处,符合语境,逻辑上引出了后文关于徒步旅行对心理健康的积极影响。故选B项。
39.根据空格前的句子“If you’re a new hiker, go with a friend or join a local group. (如果你是一个新的徒步旅行者,和朋友一起去或加入当地的团体。)”可知,空格处的句子应该是关于新手徒步旅行者需要注意的安全事项。F项“Always inform someone of your plans and check in with them afterward. (始终告知某人你的计划,并在事后与他们联系。)”填入空格处,符合语境,逻辑上补充了新手徒步旅行者需要注意的安全措施。故选F项。
40.根据空格前的句子“In conclusion, hiking is more than just exercise. (总之,徒步旅行不仅仅是一种锻炼。)”可知,空格处的句子应该是对徒步旅行的总结,强调其对身心的全面益处。E项“It’s a well-rounded activity that benefits both the body and mind. (这是一种全面的活动,对身体和心灵都有益。)”填入空格处,符合语境,逻辑上总结了徒步旅行的益处。故选E项。
【答案】41.A 42.B 43.B 44.D 45.A 46.D 47.C 48.A 49.D 50.B 51.C 52.D 53.C 54.A 55.C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Pete将脏乱街角变成美丽花园的故事。
【详解】41.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这个地方一点也不吸引人:繁忙的车辆在附近轰鸣,灰色的建筑像混凝土巨人一样高耸。A. heavy繁忙的,大量的;B. silent安静的;C. gentle温柔的;D. light轻的,少量的。根据空后“traffic roars nearby”可知,这里是说车辆很多、很繁忙。故选A。
42.考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,在这座城市的阴霾中,却生长着一个生机勃勃的花园,叫做“Pete’s Patch”——一个在九分半内创造出来的奇迹。A. lesson课程;B. miracle奇迹;C. barrier障碍;D. campaign运动。根据后文“created in nine and a half minutes”可知,这个花园是在很短的时间内创造出来的,因此可以称之为一个奇迹。故选B。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Pete是每天必须在这里等九分半车换车的孩子之一。A. study学习;B. wait等待;C. play玩耍;D. argue争论。根据后文“here to change buses”可知,孩子们需要在这里等车换车。故选B。
44.考查动词词义辨析。句意:车站有很浓的汽油味,附近的土地曾经可能是花园,现在却布满了垃圾——罐头、包装纸和装鸡肉的盒子。A. decorated装饰;B. linked连接;C. emptied倒空;D. covered覆盖。根据后文“with trash — cans, wrappers, and chicken boxes”可知,土地被垃圾覆盖。故选D。
45.考查动词词义辨析。句意:大多数孩子都把时间浪费在抱怨上,但Pete感到不安。A. wasted浪费;B. saved拯救;C. valued重视;D. scheduled安排。根据后文“their time complaining”可知,大多数孩子都把时间浪费在抱怨上。故选A。
46.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他开始思考:为什么不把这些时间变得对他自己和别人来说都更愉快呢?A. short短的;B. endless无尽的;C. quiet安静的;D. enjoyable愉快的。根据前文“Most kids 41 their time complaining”可知,Pete不想像其他孩子一样把时间浪费在抱怨上,所以想让在这里等车的时间变得愉快。故选D。
47.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当他把垃圾装进袋子里时,他的同学们嘲笑他:“为什么要自找麻烦呢?这里很快又会变脏的!”A. gloves手套;B. books书;C. trash垃圾;D. soil土壤。根据空前“with trash — cans, wrappers, and chicken boxes”以及空后“into bags”可知,这里有很多垃圾,所以Pete在把垃圾装进袋子里。故选C。
48.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当他把垃圾装进袋子里时,他的同学们嘲笑他:“为什么要自找麻烦呢?这里很快又会变脏的!”A. bother麻烦;B. enjoy享受;C. teach教;D. blame责备。根据后文“It’ll just get dirty again!”可知,这里很快又会变脏的,所以同学们认为Pete是在自找麻烦。故选A。
49.考查动词词义辨析。句意:每天,他都会松土并给幼苗浇水。A. polluted污染;B. selected选择;C. removed移除;D. loosened放松,松土。根据后文“the soil and watered seedlings. Slowly, green shoots emerged.”可知,Pete在松土并给幼苗浇水,幼苗开始生长。故选D。
50.考查动词短语辨析。句意:当花朵为这个沉闷的角落增添色彩时,嘲笑变成了敬畏。A. took away拿走;B. brought out使显现;C. passed on传递;D. put up张贴。根据后文“color to the cheerless corner”可知,花朵为这个沉闷的角落增添了色彩。bring out color 表示“增添色彩”。故选B。
51.考查动词词义辨析。句意:孩子们开始使用垃圾桶,有些人甚至主动帮忙浇水。A. refused拒绝;B. pretended假装;C. offered主动提出;D. forgot忘记。根据后文“to help water”可知,有些人看到变化后,甚至主动帮忙浇水。故选C。
52.考查动词词义辨析。句意:一天下午,一位老人走近Pete。A. criticized批评;B. questioned询问;C. followed跟随;D. approached接近,走近。根据后文“I used to garden here decades ago”可知,老人是在接近Pete并和他说话。故选D。
53.考查动词词义辨析。句意:你让它恢复了生机。A. destroyed破坏;B. hidden隐藏;C. revived使恢复生机;D. discovered发现。根据前文老人说“I used to garden here decades ago”以及Pete在这里创造了一个花园可知,老人认为Pete让这个地方恢复了生机。故选C。
54.考查动词词义辨析。句意:曾经被避开的地方现在成了社区自豪感的象征。A. avoided避开;B. admired钦佩;C. expanded扩大;D. remembered记得。根据前文“The station smelled strongly of gas, and the nearby land, once possibly a garden, now lay 42 with trash — cans, wrappers, and chicken boxes.”可知,之前这个地方又脏又乱,人们应该是会避开,现在变成了骄傲的象征。故选A。
55.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Pete的故事证明,如果耐心培育,小小的行动可以成长为非凡的事物。A. supernatural超自然的;B. overwhelming压倒性的;C. extraordinary非凡的;D. underdeveloped不发达的。根据前文“small acts, if patiently nurtured, can grow into something”以及曾经被避开的地方现在成了社区自豪感的象征,可知,小小的行动如果耐心培育可以成长为非凡的事物。故选C。
【答案】56.ranking 57.known 58.combines 59.who 60.to 61.a 62.visuals 63.emotionally 64.and 65.recognition
【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文是一篇介绍电影《哪吒:魔童闹海》的说明文,讲述了这部高票房电影的特色、背后的原因和文化意义。
【详解】56.考查非谓语动词。句意:截至3月8日,中国动画电影《哪吒:魔童闹海》的票房成绩超过了《复仇者联盟3:无限战争》,达到148亿美元,在全球电影史上排名第六。此处rank与上文构成主动关系,故用现在分词作结果状语。故填ranking。
57.考查非谓语动词。句意:导演杨宇,也就是大家熟知的饺子,让国内团队提高了效果。此处know与Yang Yu构成被动关系,故用过去分词短语作定语。故填known。
58.考查动词时态。句意:它结合了朋克风格、现代口语和其他元素,比如哪吒的导师太乙真人的“四川式普通话”口音。陈述事实用一般现在时,主语为单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填combines。
59.考查定语从句。句意:它结合了朋克风格、现代口语和其他元素,比如哪吒的导师太乙真人的“四川式普通话”口音。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Master Taiyi,在从句作主语,指人,用关系代词who。故填who。
60.考查介词。句意:这种做法为传统文化增加了流行的符号,使电影对观众有吸引力。appealing to sb.表示“吸引某人”。故填to。
61.考查冠词。句意:同时,它创造了一种独特的文化身份。此处identity为泛指,且unique是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
62.考查名词。句意:《环球时报》采访了影评人,分析了《哪吒2》高票房和好评背后的原因,了解到这部电影不仅在制作质量、令人惊叹的视觉效果和引人入胜的故事情节方面与2019年的《哪吒》相媲美,还借鉴了中国传统故事,融合了东方的美学,并与观众产生了情感上的联系。此处用复数形式表示泛指,stunning visuals表示:令人惊叹的视觉资料。故填visuals。
63.考查副词。句意:《环球时报》采访了影评人,分析了《哪吒2》高票房和好评背后的原因,了解到这部电影不仅在制作质量、令人惊叹的视觉效果和引人入胜的故事情节方面与2019年的《哪吒》相媲美,还借鉴了中国传统故事,融合了东方的美学,并与观众产生了情感上的联系。修饰动词connects用副词emotionally。故填emotionally。
64.考查连词。句意:一位评论家在接受《环球时报》采访时表示:“这吸引了年轻一代,并在观众观看时唤起了一种民族自豪感。”结合前后文语境可知为并列关系,用连词and。故填and。
65.考查名词。句意:中央文化和旅游局研究院副研究员孙佳山指出,《哪吒》的受欢迎程度,加上强大的IP认知度,在吸引大量观众前往影院方面发挥了关键作用。作介词的宾语,用名词recognition,故填recognition。
66.【答案】My Summer Growth
After the National College Entrance Examination, I’ll prioritize laying foundations for university by enhancing English proficiency and previewing major-related courses online.
This preparation serves three purposes. University courses demand rigorous preparation. Previewing core subjects will ease my transition. Advanced English skills enable access to global academic resources and international communication. Summer self-study will cultivate discipline and time management, which is crucial for balancing future academic-social commitments.
Through systematic preparation, I aim to enter university equipped with foundational knowledge, adaptable learning strategies, and readiness to engage challenges confidently.
My Summer Growth
With college entrance exams over, I’ll explore China’s ancient Silk Road this summer.
This journey holds triple significance. Witnessing vast landscapes and vibrant local lifestyles will refresh my mind. Visiting historical sites like Mogao Caves will expand my cultural understanding beyond textbooks. Independent travel will develop adaptability and problem-solving skills crucial for adulthood.
Through this adventure, I aim to return not just with photographs, but with an enriched perspective and renewed courage to embrace life’s boundless opportunities.
【分析】本篇书面表达属于投稿征文,要求考生以“我的暑期成长计划”为题,写一篇短文,向校英语报“畅想未来”栏目投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
严格的:rigorous→strict
培养:cultivate→develop
至关重要的:crucial→vital
使容易:ease→facilitate
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:University courses demand rigorous preparation. Previewing core subjects will ease my transition.
拓展句:University courses demand rigorous preparation, so previewing core subjects will ease my transition.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Summer self-study will cultivate discipline and time management, which is crucial for balancing future academic-social commitments.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] After the National College Entrance Examination, I’ll prioritize laying foundations for university by enhancing English proficiency and previewing major-related courses online. (运用了动名词作宾语)
67.【答案】One possible version:
Nodding smilingly, he held out his chalk to me in front of the class. Hesitantly, I walked to the blackboard to show my proof to the class. My hands trembled slightly as I sketched the geometric figures with chalk, but Mr. Whiteside’s reassuring smile gave me the confidence to continue. My voice grew steadier as I connected related lines, cited formulas, and explained each step logically. The classroom fell silent except for the rhythmic tapping of chalk. When I finished, Mr. Whiteside studied the board intently, his eyes tracing every line. Suddenly, he clapped — a sharp, triumphant sound — and declared, “Flawless!” The class erupted in applause.
From that day in his geometry class, something changed. I started participating more in class discussions and became more willing to share my ideas with others. Mr. Whiteside’s trust in my reasoning had ignited a quiet confidence that transcended geometry, transforming my shyness into thoughtful participation. Looking back, I realized true education isn’t about standardized answers, but about nurturing courage to think, question, and prove the truth. Mr. Whiteside didn’t just teach geometry; he taught me how to make silence speak and doubts shine. His impact on my life has been immeasurable, and I will forever be grateful for the lesson he taught me that day.
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者在怀特赛德先生的几何课上,从原本内向羞涩的学生转变为敢于质疑、勇于表达,并重拾自信的成长故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“他微笑着点头,在全班面前把粉笔递给我”可知,第一段可描写作者鼓起勇气在全班同学面前用粉笔证明自己答案正确的具体过程,以及最终得到怀特赛德先生认可和全班掌声的情景。
②由第二段首句内容“从那天上几何课开始,一切都变了”可知,第二段可描写作者在得到怀特赛德先生的肯定后,在性格和态度上发生的积极转变,以及怀特赛德先生的教学方式对作者产生的深远影响。
2.续写线索:接过粉笔——内心紧张但鼓起勇气——清晰展示证明过程——获得老师肯定与同学掌声——性格逐渐变得自信开朗——学会独立思考与质疑——感悟教育真谛并心怀感激
3.词汇激活
行为类
①结束:finish/complete
②展示:show/display
③意识到:realize/be aware of
情绪类
①害羞:shyness/bashfulness
②不可估量:immeasurable/invaluable