（期末考点培优）专题14 阅读理解-判断-2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项北师大版（三起）（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项北师大版(三起)(期末考点培优)专题14 阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读对话，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Tom: What do you do on the weekend
Bob: I usually go hiking (远足). Sometimes I play basketball. And you
Tom: I often go to the park. Sometimes I go shopping with Mom.
Bob: And I can’t go shopping with you this Sunday.
Tom: Why
Bob: Because my grandpa is ill. I want to visit him.
Tom: Can I go with you
Bob: Of course. Thank you!
1．Bob usually goes to the park on the weekend. ( )
2．Tom sometimes goes shopping with his mother. ( )
3．They want to visit Bob’s grandpa this Sunday. ( )
4．Bob can’t go shopping because his grandma is ill. ( )
5．Tom often goes to the park on the weekend. ( )
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
I’m Ann. I am a student. This is my day. I often get up at six thirty, then I eat breakfast at seven ten. I often go to school at 8:00. At noon I eat lunch at school. Sometimes I play football with my friends after school. At 6:00, I eat dinner. I go to bed at nine o’clock. I like my life very much.
6．I get up at 6:20. ( )
7．I don’t eat breakfast in the morning. ( )
8．I eat lunch at home. ( )
9．I play football with my friends after school. ( )
10．I go to bed at 9:00. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Amy is a student. It’s Saturday today. She doesn’t go to school. She gets up at six o’clock. At seven o’clock, she does her homework. She goes to the library at nine thirty. She likes reading very much. At two o’clock in the afternoon, she plays football with her friends in the park. She has dinner at six thirty. She watches TV at seven ten. At nine o’clock, she writes her diary. She has a good day.
11．Amy goes to school on Saturday. ( )
12．Amy gets up at six o’clock. ( )
13．Amy likes reading very much. ( )
14．Amy goes to the park in the afternoon. ( )
15．Amy writes diary at seven ten. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Hello! I’m Ben. I’m a student. I usually get up at 6: 30 in the morning. After breakfast I go to school at 7: 30 a. m. I usually have math class at 8: 00 a. m. I eat lunch at school. I often play sports at 3: 00 in the afternoon. I often go home at 5: 00 p. m. I often do my homework at 7: 30 in the evening. I go to bed at 9: 30 p. m.
16．Ben usually gets up at 6: 30 a. m. ( )
17．Ben eats breakfast at 7: 30 a. m. ( )
18．Ben often has English class at 8: 00 a. m. ( )
19．Ben goes home at 5: 00 p. m. ( )
20．Ben goes to bed at 7: 30 p. m. ( )
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
It is a sunny day today. Ann and Ken go to the zoo in the morning. At the zoo, they see all kinds of (各种各样的) animals. There are tigers, monkeys, elephants and so on (等等). Animals are all very cute. They both (两者都) like them. In the afternoon, they read books for three hours. Then, they go to watch a dinosaur film. At six o’clock, they go home.
21．It’s rainy today. ( )
22．They go to the zoo in the afternoon. ( )
23．They see elephants at the zoo. ( )
24．They don’t read books. ( )
25．They watch a dinosaur film. ( )
阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
There are many activities for Ying Ying’s family today. Her grandpa listens to the weather report at 9:15 in the morning. Her father goes to the park at 10:00. He takes a walk there. Her mother helps Grandma clean the house at 11:30. In the afternoon her brother goes to a robot show with his friends. Then they play games at 2:45. Ying Ying likes science, so she goes to the science museum. At 5:20 she has dance class.
26．Ying Ying’s grandma listens to the weather report at 9:15 in the morning. ( )
27．Her father goes to the park at ten o’clock. ( )
28．Her mother helps Grandma clean the house at eleven thirty five. ( )
29．Her brother and his friends go to a robot show. ( )
30．Ying Ying has music class at five twenty. ( )
Read and judge. (阅读短文，判断句子正“T”误“F”。)
It is Saturday today. Liu Ting and Liu Hao are happy. They get up late and have breakfast at eight thirty. They go out at ten o’clock. They get to the bookstore at eleven o’clock. Then they have lunch in a restaurant at twelve thirty. They help their grandma clean her house at two thirty. Then they go to the swimming pool at four o’clock. They have fun there. At five fifty, they get home.
31．It is Sunday today. ( )
32．Liu Ting and Liu Hao get up early today. ( )
33．Liu Ting and Liu Hao get to the bookstore at eleven o’clock today. ( )
34．Liu Ting and Liu Hao have lunch at home today. ( )
35．Liu Ting and Liu Hao go to the swimming pool at four o’clock today. ( )
Today is Sunday. Ann and Ken get up very late. They want to go to a movie. But it starts at 8:00. They don’t have enough time. They want to go to the green park. But it’s too far away. So they go to the swimming pool. The ticket is only￥5. It’s cheap. They have fun there.
36．Ann and Ken get up very early. ( )
37．They go to a movie. ( )
38．They don’t go to the park because it’s too far away. ( )
39．They go to the swimming pool. ( )
40．The ticket is very expensive. ( )
Zhang Li has many activities from Monday to Sunday. On Monday she has music class. On Tuesday she plays sports at 5:00 in the afternoon. On Thursday she goes to the library and reads some books there. On Friday she goes swimming with Li Ling. On Saturday Zhang Li often helps her mom at home. And on Sunday she goes to the zoo by bus. She likes animals there.
41．Zhang Li has dance class on Monday. ( )
42．On Tuesday Zhang Li plays sports at five o’clock in the afternoon. ( )
43．Zhang Li goes to the library on Wednesday. ( )
44．On Friday Zhang Li goes swimming with Li Ling. ( )
45．On Sunday Zhang Li help her mom at home. ( )
阅读理解,判断正误
Mike is a student. He always gets up at six thirty every day. He often goes to school at seven fifteen. He often has lunch at school. Sometimes he has lunch at home. In the afternoon, he always plays football at five o'clock. He often does his homework after dinner. He always goes to bed at ten.
46．Mike always gets up at 6:20. ( )
47．Mike often goes to school at seven thirty. ( )
48．Mike often has lunch at school. ( )
49．Mike likes playing football. ( )
50．Mike does his homework before dinner. ( )
Today is Sunday. Lily is very happy. She needn’ t clean the classroom, do morning exercise or have classes.She has to do many exercises at school every day. She has no time to play. And only at weekends can she play happily. But she has to do her homework at home. She has to clean her bedroom, wash her clothes and water the flowers at home, she doesn’ t like doing these things. And you
51．Today is Saturday. ( )
52．Lily needs to clean the classroom. ( )
53．Lily has no time to play at school. ( )
54．Lily doesn’ t do her homework at home. ( )
55．Lily likes washing clothes and watering the flowers at home. ( )
阅读理解,判断正误
Lucy does many things on Saturday. She visits the doctor at 9:15. At 11:30, she goes to the library. She takes the cat to the vet at 14:15. She has music class at 16:45. She visits John in the hospital at 18:15. She goes to Dad’s birthday party at 19:30. She writes her diary at 10:00. Oh, what a busy(忙碌) day！
56．Lucy does many things on Sunday. ( )
57．Lucy visits the doctor at nine thirty. ( )
58．At eleven thirty, Lucy goes to the library. ( )
59．Lucy has music class at four forty-five. ( )
60．Lucy has dinner at ten o'clock. ( )
My name is Tim. Tomorrow is the weekend. We have no classes. My parents aren’t going to work, but we are going to be very busy tomorrow. My mother is going to buy something for next week. My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle. I’m going to play computer games with my cousin. Tomorrow evening we are going to have a big dinner. After that we are going to the cinema. I think we are going to have a nice weekend.
61．Tomorrow is Saturday. ( )
62．Tim’s mother is going to buy something for next week. ( )
63．Tim’s father is going to visit his grandparents. ( )
64．Tim is going to play computer games with his sister. ( )
65．Tomorrow evening they are going to the cinema. ( )
Hello! My name is Lin Lin. I’m studying in a school in Shanghai. We have many classes. But English and music are my favorite classes. On Monday and Wednesday we have English classes. On Tuesday and Thursday we have music classes. On Saturday morning, I go to the library with my good friend Sam. Sam is from America. He is now in our class. On Sunday I watch TV and help my mom at home.
66．Lin Lin is from English. ( )
67．She has English classes on Monday and Wednesday. ( )
68．She doesn’t like music classes. ( )
69．She goes to the library with her parents. ( )
70．Sam is her brother. ( )
71．She goes swimming on Sunday. ( )
根据短文内容判断正误，对的用T，错的用F。
Hello! I’m John. I am a policeman. I work at night. I drive my car and go to work at 9:00 in the evening every day. So I eat dinner at 8:00. I go home at 5:00 in the morning. I eat breakfast at 5:30 a.m. , then I go to bed. I get up at 1:30 in the afternoon. Usually I eat lunch at 2:00 and read some books at about 2:30. I like to play sports from 4:00 to 5:00. On the weekend, I usually go hiking with my family.
72．John is a policewoman. ( )
73．John goes to work at 9:00 in the morning. ( )
74．John goes home at 5:00 in the afternoon. ( )
75．John reads some books in the evening every day. ( )
76．John usually goes hiking with his family on the weekend. ( )
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参考答案与试题解析
1．F 2．T 3．T 4．F 5．T
【导语】对话主要讲述了汤姆和鲍勃周末经常做的事情。
1．句意：鲍勃通常在周末去公园。根据对话“Bob: I usually go hiking (远足).”可知鲍勃通常去远足，句子不符合对话，故答案为F。
2．句意：汤姆有时和妈妈一起去购物。根据对话“Tom: I often go to the park. Sometimes I go shopping with Mom.”可知句子符合对话，故答案为T。
3．句意：他们想这个星期天去看望鲍勃的爷爷。根据对话“Bob: Because my grandpa is ill. I want to visit him. Tom: Can I go with you ”可知句子符合对话，故答案为T。
4．句意：鲍勃不能去购物，因为他的奶奶病了。根据对话“Bob: Because my grandpa is ill. I want to visit him.”可知是爷爷病了，句子不符合对话，故答案为F。
5．句意：汤姆经常在周末去公园。根据对话“Tom: I often go to the park. ”可知句子符合对话，故答案为T。
6．F 7．F 8．F 9．T 10．T
【导语】本文主要讲述的是安一天的活动。
6．句意：我6点20分起床。根据句子“I often get up at six thirty, then I eat breakfast at seven ten.我经常六点半起床，然后七点十分吃早餐。”可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
7．句意：我早上不吃早餐。根据句子“I often get up at six thirty, then I eat breakfast at seven ten.我经常六点半起床，然后七点十分吃早餐。”可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
8．句意：我在家吃午饭。根据句子“At noon I eat lunch at school.中午我在学校吃午饭。”可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
9．句意：放学后我和朋友一起踢足球。根据句子“Sometimes I play football with my friends after school.有时我放学后和朋友一起踢足球。”可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
10．句意：我九点睡觉。根据句子“I go to bed at nine o’clock.我九点钟睡觉。”可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
11．F 12．T 13．T 14．T 15．F
【导语】本文主要讨论了艾米星期六一天的活动。
11．句意：艾米在星期六上学。根据句子“She doesn’t go to school.”可知她星期六不去学校，故答案为F。
12．句意：艾米在六点起床。根据句子“She gets up at six o’clock.”可知她六点起床，故答案为T。
13．句意：艾米非常喜欢阅读。根据句子“She likes reading very much.”可知她非常喜欢阅读，故答案为T。
14．句意：艾米在下午去公园。根据句子“At two o’clock in the afternoon, she plays football with her friends in the park.”可知下午两点她在公园和朋友踢足球，故答案为T。
15．句意：艾米在七点十分写日记。根据句子“At nine o’clock, she writes her diary.”可知她在九点写日记，故答案为F。
16．T 17．F 18．F 19．T 20．F
【导语】本文介绍了作者本一天的作息情况。
16．句意：本通常早上6: 30起床。根据短文第 4 句“I usually get up at 6: 30 in the morning. ”可知，Ben通常早上6点半起床，故答案为T。
17．句意：本早上七点半吃早餐。根据短文“After breakfast I go to school at 7: 30 a. m. ” 可知，吃早饭应是在7点半之前，故答案为F。
18．句意：本经常在早上八点上英语课。根据短文“I usually have math class at 8: 00 a. m. ” 可知，Ben 上午8点上数学课，故答案为F。
19．句意：本下午五点回家。根据短文“I often go home at 5: 00 p. m. ”可知，Ben下午5点回家，故答案为T。
20．句意：本晚上七点半睡觉。根据短文“I go to bed at 9: 30 p. m.”可知，Ben是9点半睡觉的，故答案为F。
21．F 22．F 23．T 24．F 25．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了安和肯一天的活动。
21．句意：今天下雨。根据“It is a sunny day today.”可知今天是晴天，故答案为F。
22．句意：他们下午去动物园。根据“Ann and Ken go to the zoo in the morning.”可知他们早上去动物园，故答案为F。
23．句意：他们在动物园里看到大象。根据“There are tigers, monkeys, elephants and so on (等等).”可知动物园里有大象，故答案为T。
24．句意：他们不读书。根据“In the afternoon, they read books for three hours.”可知他们看书看了三个小时，故答案为F。
25．句意：他们看了一场恐龙电影。根据“Then, they go to watch a dinosaur film.”可知他们看了一场恐龙电影，故答案为T。
26．F 27．T 28．F 29．T 30．F
【导语】本文讲述了莹莹的家人今天的活动安排。
26．句意：莹莹的奶奶早上9点15分听天气预报。根据“Her grandpa listens to the weather report at 9:15 in the morning.”可知她的爷爷早上9点15分听天气预报，不是奶奶，故答案为F。
27．句意：她的爸爸10点钟去公园。根据“Her father goes to the park at 10:00.”可知她的爸爸10点钟去公园，故答案为T。
28．句意：她的妈妈在11点35分帮奶奶打扫房子。根据“Her mother helps Grandma clean the house at 11:30.”可知她的妈妈在11点30分帮奶奶打扫房子，故答案为F。
29．句意：她的哥哥和他的朋友们去看机器人展。根据“In the afternoon her brother goes to a robot show with his friends.”可知她的哥哥和朋友去看机器人表演，故答案为T。
30．句意：5点20分莹莹有音乐课。根据“At 5:20 she has dance class.”可知在5点20分她有舞蹈课，故答案为F。
31．F 32．F 33．T 34．F 35．T
【导语】本文讲述了刘婷和刘浩星期六这天的活动安排。
31．句意：今天是星期天。根据“It is Saturday today.”可知今天是星期六，故答案为F。
32．句意：刘婷和刘浩今天起得很早。根据“They get up late and have breakfast at eight thirty.”可知他们起得晚，故答案为F。
33．句意：刘婷和刘浩今天十一点到达书店。根据“They get to the bookstore at eleven o’clock.”可知他们十一点到达书店，故答案为T。
34．句意：刘婷和刘浩今天在家吃午饭。根据“Then they have lunch in a restaurant at twelve thirty.”可知他们在12点半在一家餐馆吃午饭，故答案为F。
35．句意：刘婷和刘浩今天四点钟去游泳池。根据“Then they go to the swimming pool at four o’clock.”可知他们四点钟去的游泳池，故答案为T。
36．F 37．F 38．T 39．T 40．F
【解析】短文大意：主要讲安和肯怎么过周日的。
36．句意：安和肯起床非常早。根据原文Ann and Ken get up very late. 可知安和肯起床很晚。故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
37．句意：他们去看电影。根据原文 They want to go to a movie. But it starts at 8:00. They don’t have enough time. 可知电影在八点开始。他们没有足够的时间。故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
38．句意：他们不去公园因为太远。根据原文They want to go to the green park. But it’s too far away. 可知他们想去绿色公园，可是太远（没去）。故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
39．句意：他们去游泳池。根据原文So they go to the swimming pool. 可知他们去了游泳池。故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
40．句意：票很贵。根据原文The ticket is only￥5. It’s cheap. 可知票价只有五元。票价便宜。故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
41．F 42．T 43．F 44．T 45．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了张丽一周做的事情。
41．句意：周一张丽有舞蹈课。根据“ On Monday she has music class. ”周一张丽有音乐课，可知题干表述错误，故答案为F。
42．句意：周二下午五点，张丽做运动。根据“On Tuesday she plays sports at 5:00 in the afternoon.”可知，题干表述正确，故答案为T。
43．句意：张丽周三去图书馆。根据“On Thursday she goes to the library and reads some books there.”周四张丽去图书馆并在那里读了一些书，可知，题干表述错误，故答案为F。
44．句意：周五，张丽和李玲去游泳。根据“On Friday she goes swimming with Li Ling.”可知，题干表述正确，故答案为T。
45．句意：周日，张丽在家帮助妈妈。根据“On Saturday Zhang Li often helps her mom at home. ”周六，张丽在家帮助妈妈，可知，题干表述错误，故答案为F。
46．F 47．F 48．F 49．T 50．F
51．F 52．F 53．T 54．F 55．F
【解析】51．根据短文Today is Sunday.可知该句是错误的。
52．根据短文She needn’ t clean the classroom, do morning exercise or have classes.可知该句是错误的。
53．根据短文She has no time to play.可知该句是正确的。
54．根据短文But she has to do her homework at home.可知该句是错误的。
55．根据短文But she has to do her homework at home.可知该句是错误的。
56．F 57．F 58．T 59．T 60．F
61．F 62．T 63．F 64．F 65．T
【解析】短文大意：主要介绍蒂姆一家周末要干的事。
61．句意：明天是周六。根据原文Tomorrow is the weekend. 可知明天是周末（weekend主要是指周六和周日），故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
62．句意：蒂姆的妈妈要为下周买些东西。根据原文My mother is going to buy something for next week.可知妈妈明天要为下周买一些东西，故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
63．句意：蒂姆的爸爸要去看望他的爷爷奶奶。根据原文My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle.可知蒂姆爸爸要去看望蒂姆的叔叔婶婶，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
64．句意：蒂姆要和他的妹妹一起玩电脑游戏。根据原文I’m going to play computer games with my cousin.可知他要和他的堂妹（兄）一起玩电脑游戏，而不是sister。故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
65．句意：明天晚上他们要去电影院。根据原文Tomorrow evening we are going to have a big dinner. After that we are going to the cinema.可知明天晚上他们吃完丰盛的晚餐后要去电影院，故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
66．F 67．T 68．F 69．F 70．F 71．F
【解析】66．根据My name is Lin Lin. I’m studying in a school in Shanghai.判断，该题是F。
67．根据On Monday and Wednesday we have English classes.判断，该题是T。
68．根据But English and music are my favorite classes.判断，该题是F。
69． 根据I go to the library with my good friend Sam.判断，该题是F。
70．根据I go to the library with my good friend Sam.判断，该题是F。
71．根据On Sunday I watch TV and help my mom at home.判断，该题是F。
72．F 73．F 74．F 75．F 76．T
【解析】72．根据：Hello! I’m John. I am a policeman. 可知John是policeman而不是policewoman. 故本题是错误的。
73．根据：I drive my car and go to work at 9:00 in the evening every day.可以判断John goes to work at 9:00 in the morning.是错误的。
74．根据：I go home at 5:00 in the morning. 可以判断John goes home at 5:00 in the afternoon.是错误的。
75．根据Usually I eat lunch at 2:00 and read some books at about 2:30. 可以判断John reads some books in the evening every day.是错误的。
76．根据：On the weekend, I usually go hiking with my family.可以判断John usually goes hiking with his family on the weekend.是正确的。
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