（期末考点培优）专题15 阅读理解-选择-2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项北师大版（三起）（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项北师大版(三起)(期末考点培优)专题15 阅读理解-选择
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
There are four seasons in a year. Spring comes first. Summer is the second. Then it’s autumn. Winter is the last season in a year.
In China, the weather is not the same in winter. In Beijing, it’s very cold. It often snows. People can play with snow and they put on the coats. But in Hainan, it’s not cold. It’s warm. People can go swimming in the sea.
1．How many seasons are there in a year ( )
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
2．Is it cold in winter in Hainan ( )
A．No, it isn’t. B．Yes, it is. C．No, it is.
3．Can people see the snow in winter in Beijing ( )
A．No, they can’t. B．Yes, they can. C．Yes, they do.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Mr. Green lives with his wife (妻子) in a small city. From Monday to Friday he works in a hospital near his house. He is free on Saturday and Sunday. He has a nice garden in front (前面) of his house. He likes growing flowers and often works in the garden on Saturday and Sunday. The flowers are very beautiful. Mrs. Green likes them very much. She often helps Mr. Green to take care of (照料) the flowers.
4．There are ______ people in the house. ( )
A．two B．three C．four
5．Mr. Green works for ______ days a week. ( )
A．four B．five C．six
6．He often works in the garden on ______. ( )
A．Friday B．Tuesday C．Saturday and Sunday
7．Mrs. Green likes the ______. ( )
A．flowers B．work C．children
8．The garden is ______. ( )
A．small B．nice C．big
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
It’s Sunday today. Tom doesn’t go to school. It’s twelve o’clock. Tom and his mother are sitting at the table. They are having lunch. “I don’t like this soup. I don’t want to eat it,” says Tom. “All right. Don’t eat it,” says his mother.
After lunch, Tom helps his mother with housework(家务). He works so hard.
In the evening, Tom’s mother gives him a bowl of soup. “Oh, this soup is delicious. I like it very much,” says Tom.
“But it is the same soup,” says his mother.
9．Tom and his mother are ______. ( )
A．having lunch B．reading books C．going shopping
10．They are sitting ______. ( )
A．in the room B．on the desk C．at the table
11．In the evening, Tom’s mother gives him ______. ( )
A．another bowl of soup B．the same bowl of soup C．the same cake
12．When do they have lunch ( )
A．At eleven o’clock. B．At twelve o’clock. C．At twelve thirty.
13．Does Tom eat the soup ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．I don’t know.
I have a good friend. Her Chinese name is Meimei. Her English name is Alice. She is from America. She is eleven. She is a nice girl. She has a brother. His name is Jack. Her father is a teacher. Her mother is a doctor. They work in China now. Alice and Jack are pupils. They love their father and mother very much. Their family is a happy family.
14．Meimei is _________. ( )
A．my sister B．my friend C．my teacher
15．Alice is from _________. ( )
A．America B．England C．China
16．Jack is _________. ( )
A．my brother B．my friend C．Alice’s brother
17．Who is a teacher ( )
A．Alice’s mother B．Alice’s father C．Alice’s brother
18．Alice’s mother is a _________. ( )
A．doctor B．nurse C．worker
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Lucy wants a new skirt. She goes to her mom. “Mom, my skirt is old. I want a new one. ”
“What A new skirt again ” Mom is washing clothes.
Lucy goes to her father. “Dad…” But her dad is talking with his friend.
Lucy goes to her sister. “Lily, let’s go to the shop. I want a new skirt. ”
“Do you have enough money ”
“Emm...”
“I have a skirt. It isn’t new, but it’s nice. It’s yellow. ”
“Yellow My favorite color! Thank you! ”
Lucy is very glad. Because she has a “new” skirt.
19．What does Lucy want ( )
A．A toy. B．A skirt. C．A pen.
20．What is Lucy’s mother doing ( )
A．Talking. B．Sleeping. C．Washing clothes.
21．What color is Lucy’s “new” skirt ( )
A．Yellow. B．Blue. C．Brown.
22．What’s Lily’s father doing ( )
A．He’s cleaning the car. B．He’s reading. C．He’s talking with a friend.
My name is David. My favorite day is October l8th, because it’s my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favorite movies are comedies and action movies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don’t do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday.
23．David’s birthday is ________. ( )
A．October 8 B．October 18 C．December 8th
24．David’s favorite movies are _______. ( )
A．comedies B．action movies C．A and B
25．David goes to bed at ______. ( )
A．10:30 B．10:13 C．10:00
26．Does David do his homework on his birthday ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．I don’t know.
27．How is David on his birthday ( )
A．Tired. B．Happy but not tired. C．Tired but happy.
Hi, I’m Sandy. I am a nurse. I’m active and pretty. Every day I go to work at 7:50 in the morning. Then I go home at about 5:00 in the afternoon. On Monday and Wednesday evening, I read books. On Thursday and Friday evening, I have English class. Sometimes I watch TV. On the weekend, I often go shopping with my friend. On Sunday, I usually play sports. But not this Sunday. Because the weather report says it’s going to rain! So, I will listen to music at home this Sunday.
28．Sandy is a ________. ( )
A．nurse B．doctor
29．—What is she like ( )
—__________.
A．She is active and pretty B．She is quiet and nice
30．—When does she have English class ( )
—__________.
A．In the evening B．In the morning
31．—Does Sandy like to do sports ( )
—__________.
A．Yes, she does B．No, she doesn’t
32．This Sunday, Sandy is going to ________. ( )
A．read books B．listen to music
It’s Sunday morning. It’s Sunny and warm. There are many people in the park. Some boys are playing football. There are some girls under a big tree. They’re singing and dancing. What are those women doing They are drinking tea. Look at the woman in a blue coat. She’s my mother. She works in a factory. Today she doesn’t go to work. She is talking to Mrs. Wang. She is my mother’s friend. Mrs. Wang is a teacher. She works in a middle school.
33．The boys are _________. ( )
A．singing B．playing football C．dancing
34．My mother is _______. ( )
A．a teacher B．an office C．a worker
35．Mrs. Wang works in __________. ( )
A．my home B．a school C．the zoo
36．—Who’s under a big tree ( )
—__________
A．Some people. B．Some women. C．Some girls.
37．—What color is my mother’s coat ( )
—It’s _________.
A．blue B．white C．red
I have a new English teacher. She’s young and pretty. Her class is so much fun. She’s very active. We all like her. On Mondays we have English, math, music and P. E. Today is Monday. I like Monday.
38．Do you have a new English teacher ( )
A．Yes, I do. B．No, I don’t.
39．What’s your English teacher like ( )
A．He’s tall and strong. B．She’s young and pretty. C．She’s tall and thin.
40．Is she active ( )
A．No, she is. B．Yes, she isn’t. C．Yes, she is.
41．What day is it today ( )
A．It’s Monday. B．It’s Tuesday. C．It’s Sunday.
42．What do you have on Mondays ( )
A．We have P. E. and art.
B．We have English, math, music and P. E.
C．We often play football.
Today is the second day of a week. I get up at 6:15 a.m. My mom usually cooks breakfast for me. I eat breakfast at 6:40 a.m. Then I do morning exercises. And go to school at 7:20 a.m. We have classes from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30p.m. Then we can play sports, play chess and clean the classroom. We often go home at 5:30p.m. At that time, my father is reading a newspaper, my mom is cooking dinner. They are all waiting for me. It is a normal (普通的) day in my life.
43．What day is it today It’s __________. ( )
A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Friday
44．Who cooks breakfast for you in the morning _________. ( )
A．Myself B．Dad C．Mom
45．What do you usually do at 2:00p.m. I usually _______. ( )
A．have classes B．play sports C．have lunch
46．Which one don’t you do after class I don’t _________. ( )
A．clean the classroom B．go home C．fly kites
47．What is your father doing at 5:30 p.m. He is __________. ( )
A．cooking dinner B．reading a newspaper C．eating dinner
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．B 2．A 3．B
【导语】本文主要描述了中国的四季。
1．句意：一年有几个季节？A三。B四。C五。根据“There are four seasons in a year.”可知一年有四季，故选B。
2．句意：海南的冬天冷吗？A不，不冷。B是的，冷。C错误。根据“But in Hainan, it’s not cold.”可知海南的冬天不冷，故选A。
3．句意：人们冬季在北京可以看见雪吗？A不，他们不会。B是的，他们会。C是的，他们是。根据“In Beijing, it’s very cold. It often snows.”可知北京的冬天经常下雪，作肯定回答，用can回答，故选B。
4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B
【导语】本文主要讲述的是格林先生和妻子每周的生活。
4．句意：房子里有______个人。A二，B三，C四，根据句子“Mr. Green lives with his wife in a small city.”，可知房子里有两个人，故选A。
5．句意：格林先生一周工作______天。A四，B五，C六，根据句子“From Monday to Friday he works in a hospital near his house.”，可知一周格林先生工作五天，故选B。
6．句意：他经常在______在花园工作。A星期五，B星期二，C星期六和星期天，根据句子“He likes growing flowers and often works in the garden on Saturday and Sunday. ”，可知他星期六和星期天在花园工作，故选C。
7．句意：格林夫人喜欢______。A花，B工作，C孩子，根据句子“The flowers are very beautiful. Mrs. Green likes them very much.”，可知格林富人喜欢花，故选A。
8．句意：这个花园是______。A小的，B漂亮的，C大的，根据句子“He has a nice garden in front of his house.”，可知这个花园是漂亮的，故选B。
9．A 10．C 11．B 12．B 13．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆星期日的活动。
9．句意：汤姆和他的妈妈正在______。A吃午饭，B读书，C购物。根据文中“They are having lunch. ”可知他们正在吃午饭。故选A。
10．句意：他们正坐在______。A房间里，B课桌上，C桌子旁边。根据文中“Tom and his mother are sitting at the table.”可知他们正坐在桌子旁边。故选C。
11．句意：在晚上，汤姆的妈妈给他______。A另外一碗汤，B相同的一碗汤，C相同的蛋糕。根据文中““But it is the same soup,” says his mother.”可知妈妈说，这是相同的一碗汤。故选B。
12．句意：他们什么时候吃午饭？A在十一点。B在十二点。C在十二点半。根据文中“It’s twelve o’clock. Tom and his mother are sitting at the table. They are having lunch.”可知现在是十二点。汤姆和他的妈妈正坐在桌子旁边，他们正在吃午饭。故选B。
13．句意：汤姆吃了这碗汤了吗？A是的，他吃了。B不，他没有。C我不知道。根据文中““Oh, this soup is delicious. I like it very much,” says Tom.”可知汤姆说，这碗汤很美味，我非常喜欢它，推测出汤姆吃了这碗汤。故选A。
14．B 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．A
【解析】本文介绍了爱丽丝一家人。
14．句意：梅梅是_______。根据I have a good friend. Her Chinese name is Meimei.，可知梅梅是我的朋友，A我的姐姐/妹妹，C我的老师，故选B。
15．句意：爱丽丝来自_______。根据Her English name is Alice. She is from America.，可知爱丽丝来自美国，B英国，C中国，故选A。
16．句意：杰克是_______。根据She has a brother. His name is Jack.，可知杰克是爱丽丝的哥哥/弟弟，A我的哥哥/弟弟，B我的朋友，故选C。
17．句意：谁是老师？根据Her father is a teacher.，可知爱丽丝的爸爸是老师，A爱丽丝的妈妈，C爱丽丝的哥哥/弟弟，故选B。
18．句意：爱丽丝的妈妈是一名_______。根据Her mother is a doctor.，可知爱丽丝的妈妈是一名医生，B护士，C工人，故选A。
19．B 20．C 21．A 22．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了露西想要一条新裙子。
19．句意：露西想要什么？A一个玩具。B一条裙子。C一支钢笔。根据“She goes to her mom. “Mom, my skirt is old. I want a new one. ””可知她想要一条新裙子，故选B。
20．句意：露西的妈妈正在做什么？A说话。B睡觉。C洗衣服。根据““What A new skirt again ” Mom is washing clothes.”可知她的妈妈正在洗衣服，故选C。
21．句意：露西的“新”裙子是什么颜色的？A黄色的。C蓝色的。C棕色的。根据““I have a skirt. It isn’t new, but it’s nice. It’s yellow. ””““Yellow My favorite color! Thank you! ””可知裙子是黄色的，故选A。
22．句意：莉莉的爸爸正在做什么？A他正在洗车。B他正在看书。C他正在和朋友说话。根据“But her dad is talking with his friend.”可知她的爸爸正在和朋友说话，故选C。
23．B 24．C 25．A 26．B 27．C
【解析】23．根据文中My favorite day is October l8th, because it's my birthday.可知答案为B。
24．根据文中My favorite movies are comedies and action movies.可知答案为C。
25．根据文中Then I go to bed at ten thirty.可知答案为A。
26．根据文中I don't do my homework on that day.可知答案为B。
27．根据文中I am very tired but happy on my birthday.可知答案为C。
28．A 29．A 30．A 31．A 32．B
【解析】28．根据原文Hi , I’m Sandy . I am a nurse . 可以判断本题选择A选项。
29． 问句句意：她长得什么样？根据原文I’m active and pretty. 可以判断本题选择A选项。
30．问句句意：她什么时候上英语课？根据原文On Thursday and Friday evening ,I have English class . 可以判断本题选择A选项。
31．问句句意：Sandy喜欢做体育运动吗？根据原文On Sunday , I usually play sports .可以判断本题选择A选项。
32．根据原文So, I will listen to music at home this Sunday.判断本题选择B选项。
33．B 34．C 35．B 36．C 37．A
【解析】33．根据Some boys are playing football. 可知答案为B.
34．根据She’s my mother. She works in a factory. 可知答案为C.
35．根据Mrs. Wang is a teacher. She works in a middle school.可知答案为B.
36．根据There are some girls under a big tree.可知答案为C.
37．根据Look at the woman in a blue coat. She’s my mother.可知答案为A
38．A 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．B
【解析】38．根据I have a new English teacher.可以判断此题选择A选项。
39． 题干：What's your English teacher like 你的英语老师长的怎么样？根据She's young and pretty. 可以判断此题选择B选项。
40．根据She's very active. 可以判断此题选择C选项。
41．根据Today is Monday.可以判断此题选择A选项。
42．题干：What do you have on Mondays 在星期一，你有什么课？根据On Monday have English,math,music and P E.可以判断此题选择B选项。
43．A 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．B
【解析】43．一周里面的第一天是星期日。根据Today is the second day of a week. 可以判断Today is Monday.
44．根据My mom usually cooks breakfast for me.可以判断做早饭的是妈妈。
45．根据 We have classes from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30p.m. 可以判断I usually have classes at 2:00p.m.
46．根据Then we can play sports, play chess and clean the classroom. We often go home at 5:30p.m. 可以判断下课后我没做的事是放风筝。
47．根据At that time, my father is reading a newspaper.可以选出答案B。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)