2025年中考英语冲刺模拟试卷-安徽省适用（原卷版＋解析版）

2025 年中考英语冲刺模拟试卷
(安徽省适用,满分 100)
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
得分
一、单选题：本大题共 10 小题，共 10 分。
1.(2025·安徽省合肥市·模拟题)—At the 2025 National Games，athletes showed excellent skills.
—Their wonderful performances brought to the fans.（ ）
A. information B. pleasure C. silence D. pressure
【答案】B
【解析】A.信息；B.乐趣；C.沉默；D.压力。根据 Their wonderful performances（他们的精彩）可知，此处
是他们的精彩表现给粉丝们带来了快乐。
故选：B。
—在 2025 年的全运会上，运动员们展示了出色的技能。
—他们的精彩表现给粉丝们带来了快乐。
要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
2.(2025·安徽省合肥市·模拟题)—Look!There is a set of keys on the ground.
—Someone it and he must be very worried.（ ）
A. leaves B. is leaving C. has left D. will leave
【答案】C
【解析】leaves 遗落，第三人称单数；is leaving 正在遗落，现在进行时；has left 已经遗落，现在完成时；
will leave 将要遗落，一般将来时。根据 There is a set of keys on the ground（地上有一串钥匙）可知，是已经
遗落在那了，所以该句为现在完成时，应填 has left。
故选：C。
—看！地上有一串钥匙。
—有人把它落下了，他一定非常担心。
通读句子，理解句意，掌握现在完成时的用法，即可作答。
3.(2025·安徽省合肥市·模拟题)Nothing in the world is for one who sets his mind to it.（ ）
A. cute B. tiny C. hard D. sweet
【答案】C
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【解析】cute 可爱的；tiny 微小的；hard 困难的；sweet 甜美的。根据 Nothing in the world is…for one who sets
his mind to it.（对于下定决心的人来说，世界上没有什么是……。）可知，此处是说"对于下定决心的人来说，
世界上没有什么是困难的。"
故选：C。
对于下定决心的人来说，世界上没有什么是困难的。
考查形容词，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
4.(2025·安徽省合肥市·模拟题)—Fiona，what kind of music do you and your sister prefer？
—I prefer pop music my sister enjoys rock music better.（ ）
A. if B. because C. after D. while
【答案】D
【解析】A.如果；B.因为；C.在......之后；D.而。根据题干可知，这里需要表示对比关系，即"我喜欢流行音
乐，而我姐姐喜欢摇滚乐"。"while" 在这里可以表示"然而"或"而"，用于对比两种情况。其他选项不符合语
境。
故选：D。
—菲奥娜，你和你姐姐更喜欢哪种音乐？
—我更喜欢流行音乐，而我姐姐更喜欢摇滚乐。
根据上下文逻辑选择恰当连词补全句子。
5.(2025·安徽省合肥市·模拟题)—As long as you focus on the bright side when facing difficulties，you won't feel
too down.
— .Everything has two sides.（ ）
A. No problem B. It doesn't matter
C. My pleasure D. I couldn't agree more
【答案】D
【解析】No problem 没问题；It doesn't matter 没关系；My pleasure 我的荣幸；I couldn't agree more 我完全同
意。根据 Everything has two sides.（任何事情都有两面性。）可知，此处是说"我完全同意。"
故选：D。
—当你面对困难时，只要关注积极的一面，就不会感到太沮丧。
—我完全同意。任何事情都有两面性。
考查情景交际，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
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6.(2025·安徽省合肥市·模拟题)Learning is a life-long journey，for it _____ us something new every day.（ ）
A. brings B. pays C. saves D. takes
【答案】A
【解析】A 带来；B 付款；C 节约；D 带走。根据 us something new（我们......新的东西）可知此处指"它为
我们带来新的东西"。
故选：A。
学习是一个终身的旅程，因为它每天为我们带来新的东西。
需要分析句中各个成分和选项，根据句子，选出正确答案。
7.(2025·安徽省合肥市·模拟题)Alice is my best friend.I hope our ____ can last forever.（ ）
A. position B. condition C. relationship D. friendship
【答案】D
【解析】A.地位；B.条件；C.关系；D.友情。根据 Alice is my best friend.（爱丽丝是我最好的朋友。）可知，
此处是我希望我们的友谊能够永远持续。
故选：D。
爱丽丝是我最好的朋友。我希望我们的友谊能够永远持续。
要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
8.(2025·安徽省合肥市·模拟题)_____ he fails many times，he never gives up his dream and keeps going for it.
（ ）
A. Although B. Because C. Until D. Unless
【答案】A
【解析】A 尽管，引导让步状语从句；B 因为，引导原因状语从句；C 直到，引导时间状语从句；D 除非，
引导条件状语从句。根据 he fails many times，he never gives up his dream and keeps going for it（他失败了很
多次，但他从未放弃自己的梦想，并继续为之努力）可知两句之间是让步关系，需用让步状语从句。
故选：A。
尽管他失败了很多次，但他从未放弃自己的梦想，并继续为之努力。
需要分析句中各个成分和选项，根据句子，选出正确答案。
9.(2025·安徽省铜陵市·模拟题)—His behavior________his classmates shows his kindness and respect.
—You're right.Actions speak louder than words.（ ）
A. for B. of C. towards D. in
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【答案】C
【解析】for 为了；of……的；towards 朝，向；in 在……里面。根据"His behavior...his classmates shows his
kindness and respect.（他的行为……他的同学表现出他的善良和尊重。）"可知，此处指的是他对他同学的行
为，behavior towards sb"对某人的行为"，所以此处应用 towards。
故选：C。
—他对同学的行为表现出他的善良和尊重。
—你说的对。行动胜于雄辩。
熟悉介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
10.(2025·安徽省铜陵市·模拟题)—Tim has helped us solve the trouble.
—Great.He is so clever that he can always come up with________ideas.（ ）
A. friendly B. comfortable C. bright D. main
【答案】C
【解析】friendly 友好的；comfortable 舒服的；bright 聪明的；main 主要的。根据"He is so clever（他是如此
聪明）"可知蒂姆很聪明，空格处应填入 bright"聪明的"。
故选：C。
—蒂姆已经帮助我们解决了麻烦。
—太棒了。他是如此聪明，总是能想出绝妙的主意。
解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，选出正确的答案。
二、完形填空：本大题共 20 小题，共 20 分。
A
(2025·安徽省铜陵市·模拟题)Sophie is the mother of a 5-year-old daughter Amina.Every week，Sophie asks
Amina to choose a（11） ______ to make him or her smile.They have kept doing it as a way to（12） ______ joy
and kindness in their community for years.
"When I'm with my daughter，I'll let her go to whoever she（13） ______ .And then I will ask why she has（14）
______ them，and it is always because she likes something about them，either their clothing or their hair，"
Sophie says.
This（15）______ tradition started with Sophie's mother."My mum and I used to do it when we had some extra（额
外的）money left from our weekly shopping，"she says.
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Now，Sophie and Amina do this act of（16） ______ everywhere they go，even on their holiday trips.No matter
where they are，they find（17） ______ gifts like flowers or chocolates to give to strangers.
The reactions（反应）they receive are（18） ______ and it is one of the reasons why they carry on.Many people
are left speechless，not knowing what to（19） ______ .There are also many people giving Amina a warm
hugs.Others are moved to tear（s 眼泪）."Although those people ar（e 20）______ ，they are having tears of happiness
，"Amina often says.She is learning how kindness works and makes a difference.
11.A. passenger B. tourist C. customer D. stranger
12.A. spread B. collect C. create D. discover
13.A. follows B. misses C. likes D. knows
14.A. trained B. chosen C. trusted D. refused
15.A. local B. national C. ancient D. lovely
16.A. service B. kindness C. courage D. celebration
17.A. small B. expensive C. free D. special
18.A. relaxing B. funny C. amazing D. normal
19.A. see B. make C. ask D. say
20.A. listening B. laughing C. crying D. coughing
【答案】D、A、C、B、D、B、A、C、D、C
【解析】（ 1）考查名词词义辨析。句意：每周，索菲都会让阿米娜选择一个陌生人，让他或她露出笑容。
passenger 乘客；tourist 游客；customer 顾客；stranger 陌生人。由后文 "to give to strangers" （给陌生人）可
知，她们选择的是陌生人，故选 D。
（ 2）考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年来，她们一直这样做，以此在社区中传播快乐和善意。spread 传播；
collect 收集；create 创造；discover 发现。让陌生人微笑，是在向社区传播快乐和善意，故选 A。
（ 3）考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我和女儿在一起时，我会让她去找任何她喜欢的人。follows 跟随；misses
想念；likes 喜欢；knows 知道。根据后文 "and it is always because she likes something about them" （她总是因
为喜欢他们身上的某些东西。）可知，是让女儿去找她喜欢的人，故选 C。
（ 4）考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我会问她为什么选择了他们，原因总是因为她喜欢他们的某些地方，
要么是他们的衣服，要么是他们的头发。trained 训练；chosen 选择；trusted 信任；refused 拒绝。前面提到
让女儿选择人，这里是问选择的原因，故选 B。
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（ 5）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个可爱的传统始于索菲的母亲。local 当地的；national 国家的；ancient
古代的；lovely 可爱的。通过让孩子选择陌生人传递善意，这是一个可爱的传统，故选 D。
（ 6）考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，索菲和阿米娜无论走到哪里，甚至在度假旅行时，都会做这种善举。
service 服务；kindness 善良，善举；courage 勇气；celebration 庆祝。给陌生人送礼物让他们开心，这是善
举，前文也提到了 "joy and kindness"（快乐和善良），故选 B。
（ 7）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：无论他们在哪里，他们都会找到鲜花或巧克力等小礼物送给陌生人。small
小的；expensive 昂贵的；free 免费的；special 特别的。鲜花和巧克力属于小礼物，故选 A。
（ 8）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她们收到的反应令人惊叹，这也是她们坚持下去的原因之一。relaxing 放
松的；funny 有趣的；amazing 令人惊叹的；normal 正常的。根据后文描述很多人无言以对、热情拥抱、感
动落泪，这些反应令人惊叹，故选 C。
（ 9）考查动词词义辨析。句意：很多人都无言以对，不知道该说什么。see 看见；make 制作；ask 问；say
说。因为惊讶和感动而无言以对，不知道说什么，故选 D。
（ 10）考查动词词义辨析。句意：阿米娜常说："虽然那些人在哭，但他们流下的是幸福的泪水。"
listening 听；laughing 笑；crying 哭；coughing 咳嗽。根据 "tears of happiness" （幸福的泪水）可知，这里说
的是人们在哭，故选 C。
这篇文章主要讲述了索菲和她 5 岁女儿阿米娜每周都会选择一个陌生人，并给予对方如鲜花、巧克力等小
礼物，以此在社区中传播快乐和善意。这种可爱的传统始于索菲的母亲，她们无论走到哪里都会做这种善
良的行为。她们得到的反应令人惊奇，许多人无言以对，有些人甚至感动落泪。阿米娜也在这个过程中学
习到了善意是如何发挥作用并产生影响的。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用
排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
B
(2025·安徽省合肥市·模拟题)If you want to learn a new language，the very first thing to-think about is
why.Perhaps you are interested in the works，films or music of a different country.Or is the language（21）______
for your job or your studies？
Most people learn best using a number of（22） ______ ，but traditional classes are-an ideal （理想的） start for
many people.They（23）______ an environment where you can practice with the help of someone who's good at the
language.You will have more success（24） ______ you can learn a language in such an environment.Besides，
learning a language needs（25） ______ .We adults all lead busy lives and we should balance our work and study.
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Many people start learning a language and soon give up.They have different excuses. "I'm too（26）______ ，" they
say.Yes，children do learn languages more（27） ______ than adults，but research has shown that you can learn a
language at any（28） ______ .I've also heard people（29） ______ about the mistakes they make when learning，
and they are afraid of being laughed at.Well，relax and laugh about your mistakes and it's possible that you won't
make them again.
Learning a new language is neve（r 30）______ .But with some work and right ways，you'll see improvements.Good
luck!
21.A. popular B. useful C. harmful D. difficult
22.A. computers B. orders C. methods D. paintings
23.A. protect B. change C. respect D. provide
24.A. if B. since C. although D. because
25.A. courage B. time C. money D. space
26.A. old B. nervous C. weak D. tired
27.A. closely B. quickly C. privately D. quietly
28.A. age B. point C. price D. school
29.A. think B. worry C. dream D. read
30.A. hard B. necessary C. enjoyable D. easy
【答案】B、C、D、A、B、A、B、A、B、D
【解析】（ 1）考查形容词辨析。句意：或者这门语言对你的工作或学习有帮助吗？popular 流行的；useful
有用的；harmful 有害的；difficult 困难的。根据 Or is the language…for your job or your studies？（或者这门
语言对你的工作或学习......吗？）可知，本句在问这门语言是否对工作或学习有帮助，"useful 有用的"符合
题意。故选 B。
（ 2）考查名词辨析。句意：大多数人使用多种方法学习效果最好，但对许多人来说，传统课堂是一个理想
的开始。computers 电脑；orders 订单；methods 方法；paintings 画画。根据 traditional classes are-an ideal start
for many people.（对许多人来说，传统课程是一个理想的开始。）可知，传统课堂是一个理想的开始，所以，
本段讨论的是学习方法，大多数人使用各种方法学习语言。故选 C。
（ 3）考查动词辨析。句意：它们提供了一个环境，你可以在语言高手的指导下练习。protect 保护；change
改变；respect 尊重；provide 提供。根据 traditional classes are-an ideal start for many people.（对许多人来说，
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传统课程是一个理想的开始。）和 an environment where you can practice（一个你可以练习的环境）可知，
你可以在一个精通该语言的人的指导下练习，这是传统课堂提供的一种环境。故选 D。
（ 4）考查连词辨析。句意：如果你能在一个这样的环境中学习一门语言，你会取得更大的成功。if 如果；
since 自从；although 虽然；because 因为。根据 You will have more success…you can learn a language in such
an environment.（......你能在一个这样的环境中学习一门语言，你会取得更大的成功。）可知，此处是 if 引
导的条件状语从句，此处表示如果你能在一个这样的环境中学习一门语言，你会取得更大的成功。故选 A。
（ 5）考查名词辨析。句意：此外，学习一门语言需要时间。courage 勇气；time 时间；money 金钱；space
空间。根据 You will have more success…you can learn a language in such an environment.（......你能在一个这样
的环境中学习一门语言，你会取得更大的成功。）可知，如果你学习一门语言，你会取得更大的成功，这
说明学习语言需要花费时间，所以，"time 时间"符合题意。故选 B。
（ 6）考查形容词辨析。句意："我太老了，"他们说。old 年老的；nervous 紧张的；weak 虚弱的；tired 疲
惫的。根据 Yes，children do learn languages more quickly than adults.（是的，儿童学习语言的速度确实比成
人快。）可知，人放弃学习新的语言是因为他们认为儿童学习语言很快，这说明他们觉得自己年龄太大了
而不适合学习语言，所以，"old 年老的"符合题意。故选 A。
（ 7）考查副词辨析。句意：是的，儿童学习语言的速度确实比成年人快，但研究表明，你可以在任何年龄
学习语言。closely 紧密地；quickly 快速地；privately 私人地，隐私地；quietly 安静地。根据 Yes，children
do learn languages more quickly than adults.（是的，儿童学习语言的速度确实比成人快。）以及结合常识可知，
小孩学习语言比成年人要快，所以，"quickly 快速地"符合题意。故选 B。
（ 8）考查名词辨析。句意：是的，儿童学习语言的速度确实比成年人快，但研究表明，你可以在任何年龄
学习语言。age 年龄；point 点；price 价格；school 学校。根据"I'm too old，" they say.Yes，children do learn
languages more quickly than adults，but research has shown that you can learn a language at any.（"我太老了，"
他们说。是的，儿童学习语言的速度确实比成人快，但研究表明，你可以在任何时候学习一门语言。）可
知，人们不管是老人还是儿童，任何年龄都可以学习一门语言。故选 A。
（ 9）考查动词辨析。句意：我还听说人们担心他们在学习时犯的错误，他们害怕被嘲笑。think 想；worry
担心；dream 梦想；read 读。根据 I've also heard people…about the mistakes they make when learning（我还听
说人们......他们在学习时犯的错误）可知，人们担心他们在学习时犯的错误，worry about"担心"，固定短语。
故选 B。
（ 10）考查形容词辨析。句意：学习一门新语言从来都不容易。hard 困难的；necessary 必要的；enjoyable
令人愉快的；easy 容易的。根据 Learning a new language is never….But with some work and right ways，you'll
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see improvements.（学习一门新语言从来不是.......但通过一些工作和正确的方法，你会看到改善。）可知，
学习一门新语言从来都不容易，但是通过努力和正确的方法，会看到进步的，所以，"easy 容易的"符合题意。
故选 D。
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了学习一门新语言的原因、方法以及需要为之付出努力。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用
排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、补全对话：本大题共 1 小题，共 5 分。
(2025·安徽省芜湖市·模拟题)A: What do you think your life will be like in 20 years
B: I think I will be an astronaut.
A: An astronaut (31)
B: No, I'm serious. I'll fly rockets to the moon. Maybe I'll also fly to other planets.
A: Oh, (32)
B: I will live on a space station. How about you
A: I think I will be a newspaper reporter.
B: (33)
A: Yes, I think so. But I will have less free time.
B: I don't think so. With the help of computers and robots, people will have more time to relax. (34)
A: I hope so. What do you think of the cities in the future (35)
B: I'm not sure, but I think everyone should play a part in saving the earth from now on.
A. Where will you live
B. Are you kidding
C. Great. Your will have plenty of time to relax.
D. Will they become more crowded or polluted
E. As a reporter, you will make more friends.
F. I think the cities will be more beautiful and less polluted.
G. Maybe we will have more vacations.
【答案】B
第 22 页，共 23 页
【解析】（1）根据下文“No, I'm serious. I'll fly rockets to the moon.（不，我是认真的。我将驾驶火箭去月
球。）”结合选项可知，B 项“你在开玩笑吗？”符合题意。故选 B。
（2）根据下文“I will live on a space station.（我会住在太空站上。）”结合选项可知，A 项“你将住在哪
里？”符合题意。故选 A。
（3）根据上文“I think I will be a newspaper reporter.（我想我会成为一名新闻记者。）”结合选项可知，E
项“作为一名记者，你会交到更多的朋友。”符合题意。故选 E。
（4）根据上文“With the help of computers and robots, people will have more time to relax.（在电脑和机器人的
帮助下，人们将有更多的时间放松。）”结合选项可知，G 项“也许我们会有更多的假期。”符合题意。
故选 G。
（5）根据下文“I'm not sure, but I think everyone should play a part in saving the earth from now on.（我不确定，
但是我认为从现在开始每个人都应该为拯救地球出一份力。）”结合选项可知，D 项“它们会变得更加拥
挤或污染吗？”符合题意。故选 D。
四、阅读理解：本大题共 20 小题，共 40 分。
第一节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.
(2025·安徽省马鞍山市·模拟题)
A
第 22 页，共 23 页
There are about 10 billion pieces of clothes are produced around the world.And nearly half of
them may be thrown away within a year.Last year，there were about 1，400 million people living
in Africa and one third of them were short of clothes.That's bad.What's more，the clothes that
were thrown away may cause serious environmental problems.
WEY is a public welfare organization （公益组织） trying to help poor people in Africa.Now，
you can，too!Just give away some clothes so that we can help the Africans in need.
We accept：T-shirts；shirts；pants；shorts；blouses.
*No dirty clothes.
*No broken clothes.
*No unfolded clothes.
Come and offer your help!Every little bit makes a difference!
Email us at helping@wey.com.
36.How many clothes may be thrown away within a year？ ______
A. About 10 billion. B. About 5 billion.
C. About 1.4 billion. D. About 0.7 billion.
37.Which of the following is not accepted by WEY？ ______
A. B. C. D.
38.What's the purpose of the text？ ______
A. To set up a public welfare organization.
B. To call on people to buy less clothes.
C. To ask people to give away clothes.
D. To tell people to protect the environment.
【答案】B、A、C
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据"There are about 10 billion pieces of clothes are produced around the world.And
nearly half of them may be thrown away within a year."（全世界大约生产 100 亿件衣服。而其中近一半可能会
在一年内被扔掉。）可知，有近 50 亿件衣服在不到一年的时间里被扔掉。故选 B。
（2）细节理解题。根据"T-shirts；shirts；pants；shorts；blouses"（T 恤；衬衫；裤子；短裤；女衬衫）可
知，棉服不在接收的范围之内。故选 A。
第 22 页，共 23 页
（3）推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了世界上每年有许多的衣服被扔掉而非洲有许多人得不到足够
的衣服的情况并介绍了公益组织 WEY 的捐赠要求及方式，故本文的主要目的是号召人们捐赠衣服。故选 C。
本文阐述全球服装生产与丢弃情况以及非洲的穿衣现状令人担忧，公益组织 WEY 呼吁人们捐赠合适的衣服
以帮助非洲贫困人口。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原
文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
(2025·安徽省马鞍山市·模拟题)
B
The Chinese language differs（不同于） from Western languages in that，instead of an alphabet（字母表），it
uses character（s 文字）which stand for ideas，objects or deed（s 行为）.Chinese words are formed by putting together
different characters.As one kind of the most ancient characters，Chinese characters have played an important role in
the development of Chinese culture.
① Chinese writing began thousands of years ago.According to an ancient story，a man named Cang Jie invented
Chinese writing.One winter day while he was hunting，he saw the footprints of animals in the snow and noticed that
the appearance of each one was different.Then he had the idea that he could use different shapes to represent
different objects.The first Chinese characters were drawings of physical objects.Some characters have been
simplified（简化） and others have been made more difficult over time.
② However，as a whole，the characters have developed from drawings into standard forms.The character for a
mountain was at first three mountaintops together.This became one mountaintop and three lines，and over time
turned into the character used nowadays.
③ Sometimes to express ideas，some characters were made by combining two or more characters together.For
example，"休"was made up of the characters for a man and a tree.The character"囚"was formed with a"man" inside
a square.Other characters were developed for directions and numbers.It is easy to distinguish（区别）their meanings
by looking at them，for example，the characters for "up" and 2"down"，which are opposites of each other.
第 22 页，共 23 页
④Though these kinds of characters indicate（暗示）meanings，one of their shortcomings is that they do not show
how they should be pronounced. Therefore.a method was developed to have one part of a character represent the
meaning and the other suggest the pronunciation.Many Chinese characters used today were made this way.
In the 1950s，the Chinese government introduced simplified Chinese characters in the hope to make learning to
read and write more understandable to the general population，which would increase literacy（读写能力） across
the country.And now they have widespread use in China's mainland.
39.How did the writer introduce the Chinese characters in the fourth paragraph？ ______
A. By giving examples. B. By providing causes.
C. By expressing opinions. D. By comparing facts.
40.Where would the following sentence be best placed？ ______
Not all characters were developed from drawings of objects.
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
41.Which Chinese character used the underlined（下划线的） method？ ______
A. 亦 B. 竹 C. 明 D. 桐
42.What can we learn from the passage？ ______
A. Chinese characters have turned into standard forms，which are easier than before.
B. Chinese characters we use today have been accepted by large numbers of people.
C. Chinese characters existed at the very beginning and remain today like other ancient symbols.
D. Chinese words and English words are both formed by putting alphabets and characters together.
【答案】A、B、D、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第三段"The character for a mountain was at first three mountaintops together.This
became one mountaintop and three lines，and over time turned into the character used nowadays.（"山"这个字最
初是三个山顶合在一起。这变成了一个山顶和三条线，随着时间的推移，变成了今天使用的汉字。）"以及
"For example， '休' was made up of the characters for a man and a tree.The character '囚' was formed with a 'man'
inside a square.（例如，'休'是由一个人和一棵树组成的。 '囚' 这个字是由一个正方形里面的一个人组成的。）
"可知，作者在介绍汉字时，举例说明了"山"字的演变，说明了汉字"休"和"囚"是如何通过组合其他汉字来表
意的，所以作者是通过举例的方式来介绍汉字的。故选 A。
（ 2）推理判断题。通读第二和第三段，第二段讲述了汉字是从物体的图画发展来的，而第三段介绍了汉字
已经从图画发展到标准形式，后面说有些汉字不是从物体的图画发展而来的，所以"Not all characters were
第 22 页，共 23 页
developed from drawings of objects. （并不是所有的汉字都是从物体的图画发展而来的）"，适合放在第三段
也就是②，能起到承上启下的作用。故选 B。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据第三段"Therefore，a method was developed to have one part of a character represent the
meaning and the other suggest the pronunciation.（因此，人们发明了一种方法，让汉字的一部分表示意思，另
一部分表示发音。）"可知，下划线部分提到的方法是形声造字法，即一部分表意，一部分表音。选项 D 中
的汉字"桐"是形声字，"木"字旁，表示桐树是树木，右侧的"同"代表"桐"的发音，符合这种造字方法。故选
D。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据最后一段"In the 1950s，the Chinese government introduced simplified Chinese characters
in the hope to make learning to read and write more understandable to the general population，which would
increase literacy （读写能力） across the country.And now they have widespread use in China's mainland.（在 20
世纪 50 年代，中国政府引入了简体字，希望让普通民众更容易理解学习阅读和写作，这将提高全国的识字
率。如今，它们已在中国大陆广泛使用。）"可知，现在简化汉字在中国大陆广泛使用，说明我们今天使用
的汉字已经被大量的人所接受。故选 B。
本文主要介绍了汉字的发展历史以及重要性。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答
案。
(2025·安徽省宿州市·模拟题)
C
An Exhibition（展览） by Chinese painters
★ Time
From April 3rd，2025 to June 26th，2025
Day Open Close
Monday to Friday 10：00am 7：00 pm
Weekends 8.holidays 10：00 am 9：00 pm
★Pricing
Age Price
Under 6 free
第 22 页，共 23 页
6-18 19 yuan
19-60 38 yuan
Over 60 19 yuan
★Notes
Doctors and teachers can get in at half price，19 yuan.
You can't go to the exhibition 30 minutes before it closes.
Children under the age of 6 have to get in with a parent.
43.How long is the exhibition open every weekday？ ______
A. For 8 hours. B. For 9 hours. C. For 10 hours. D. For 11 hours.
44.How much should 7-year-old Linda and her mother，a teacher，pay for the exhibition？ ______
A. 19 yuan. B. 38 yuan. C. 57 yuan. D. 95 yuan.
45.What was the possible reason why Mr.Zhang couldn't get into the exhibition on Sunday？ ______
A. He didn't know the painters. B. He was over 60 years old.
C. He didn't come with kids. D. He arrived after 8：30 pm.
【答案】B、B、D
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据文中"Monday to Friday From 10：00 a.m.to 7：00 p.m."（星期一至五上午
十时至晚上七时）可知，展览在工作日的开放时间为 9 小时。故选 B。
（ 2）推理判断题。根据文中"6-18：19 yuan"（6-18：19 元）和"Doctors and teachers can get in at half price，
19 yuan."（医生和教师可以以 19 元的半价入场。）可知，7 岁的 Linda 需要支付 19 元，她的母亲是教师，
可以享受半价，也需支付 19 元，因此总共需要支付 38 元。故选 B。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据文中"You can't go to the exhibition 30 minutes before it closes."（你不能在展览结束前
30 分钟去看。）和"Weekends & holidays：Close at 9：00 p.m."（周末及节假日：晚上 9 点关门）可知，如
果 Mr.Zhang 在周日晚 8 点 30 之后到达，他将无法入场。故选 D。
该短文主要介绍了一场中国画家展览的相关信息，包括展览时间（2025 年 4 月 3 日至 6 月 26 日）、开放时
间（周一至周五 10：00 - 19：00，周末及节假日 10：00 - 21：00）、票价（6 岁以下免费，6 - 18 岁 19 元，
19 - 60 岁 38 元，60 岁以上 19 元，医生和教师半价 19 元）以及注意事项（闭馆前 30 分钟不能参观，6 岁
以下儿童需家长陪同）。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答
案。
第 22 页，共 23 页
(2025·安徽省宿州市·模拟题)
D
Pears were first grown in ancient China more than 3，000 years ago.At that time，they were expensive.More than 1
，000 years ago，pears were brought to many European countries.Later，they came to America.
Pears are good for our health.They have lots of fibers（纤维）.Eating fiber-rich foods can reduce the risk of heart
problems.It can also help lower the chance of certain kinds of cancer.
Pears also have lots of Vitamin C.Vitamin C helps protect our cells（细胞）from harmful things.These harmful
things can weaken our bodies and make us age more quickly.We should eat 5 to 9 parts of fruits and vegetables
each day，and a pear can be a great choice.
Pears can act like natural medicine.They can help with skin（皮肤）issues and other health problems.In ancient
Chinese medicine，people used pears to bring down a fever.
When we pick pears，choose ones that are hard，have a smooth surface，and have no marks.The pears need a few
days to get ripe（成熟的）at normal room temperature.When they get ripe，they become softer.
If you want them to ripen more quickly，put them in a paper bag.Once they are ripe，you can store them in the
fridge to stay fresh for a few more days.
46.Where were pears first grown？ ______
A. In ancient Greece. B. In ancient China.
C. In ancient Egypt. D. In ancient America.
47.What health benefit do pears provide？ ______
A. They can treat skin diseases.
B. They prevent all kinds of cancers.
C. They help improve eyesight.
D. They are rich in fiber and Vitamin C.
48.What kind of pears should we choose when picking？ ______
A. Ones that are soft.
B. Ones that have marks.
C. Ones that are hard with a smooth surface and no marks.
D. Ones that are very small and have a rough surface.
49.What does the underlined word" store"mean？ ______
第 22 页，共 23 页
A. Keep. B. Eat. C. Buy. D. Sell.
【答案】B、D、C、A
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Pears were first grown in ancient China more than 3，000 years ago."
（梨最早是在 3000 多年前的中国古代种植的。）可知，梨最初是在古代中国种植的。故选 B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第二段"Pears are good for our health.They have lots of fibers （纤维）."（梨对我们的
健康有好处。它们有很多纤维。）以及第三段"Pears also have lots of Vitamin C."（梨也含有大量的维生素 C。）
可知，它们富含纤维和维生素 C。故选 D。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第四段"When we pick pears，choose ones that are hard，have a smooth surface，and
have no marks."（我们摘梨的时候，要选硬的、表面光滑的、没有痕迹的。）可知，我们摘梨的时候，选择
硬硬的，表面光滑的，没有痕迹的。故选 C。
（ 4）词义猜测题。根据最后一段"Once they are ripe，you can store them in the fridge to stay fresh for a few more
days."（一旦它们成熟了，你可以把它们......在冰箱里，这样可以多保鲜几天。）可知，此处说的是把它们
储存在冰箱里再保鲜几天。因此划线单词的意思是"储存"，与 keep 意思一致。故选 A。
短文主要介绍了梨的历史、健康益处、挑选和储存方法。梨起源于中国，后传入欧洲和美洲；富含纤维和
维生素 C，有助于心脏健康和防癌；在中医中可用作退烧药；挑选时应选硬且无损伤的，需室温放置几天
成熟，成熟后可冷藏保存。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答
案。
(2025·安徽省六安市·模拟题)
E
Short，fat and looking as if they were attending a formal dinner dressed in a tuxedo（燕尾服），penguins could
easily be mistaken for people from a distance!Only two types-the Adelie and the Emperor penguin-live in the
Antarctic.
Penguins live in the southern hemisphere（半球）.Although they are birds，they cannot fly.Penguins have short legs
and when they want to move fast，they slide（滑） on the ice on their stomachs.
Penguins are excellent swimmers and this is where they use their wings.These birds use their wings to push
themselves in the water and also take short flights.Their swims may last up to 15 minutes and they can reach speeds
of 35 kilometres per hour.Penguins are used to the sea and the cold of the southern pole（极点）.To keep the water
第 22 页，共 23 页
out of their body，they have oily，thickly-packed feathers（羽毛）that also help retain heat so that they are neither
too hot nor too cold.
In late September，millions of penguins move to their living ground to lay eggs.After eight weeks，the baby
penguins come out and sit on the parents' feet，as the ground is still too cold for its bottom!When the baby penguins
are three weeks old，they join a group，a group of penguins stay together for warmth.A group is made up of
thousands of little penguins taken care of by a few adults.
50.According to Paragraph2，which picture shows how penguins move fast？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
51.The underlined word "retain" in Paragraph 3 means ______ .
A. recycle B. keep C. reduce D. produce
52.What can we learn from this passage？ ______
A. Penguins wear a tuxedo.
B. Penguins live in the northern pole.
C. Penguins can fly for a long time.
D. Baby penguins come out in November.
53 ______ may like this passage best.
A. An animal-lover B.A community volunteer
C.A busy city guide D.A fashionable librarian
【答案】D、B、D
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Penguins have short legs and when they want to move fast，they slide
（滑）on the ice on their stomachs."（企鹅的腿很短，当它们想要快速移动时，它们会用肚子在冰面上滑行。）
可知，企鹅想要快速移动时，它们会用肚子在冰面上滑行。观察图片，选项 D 展示的是企鹅肚子贴地滑行
的样子，符合文意。故选 D。
第 22 页，共 23 页
（ 2）词义猜测题。根据第三段"To keep the water out of their body，they have oily，thickly-packed feathers（羽
毛） that also help retain heat so that they are neither too hot nor too cold."（为了防止水进入它们的身体，它们
长有油性的、紧密排列的羽毛，这些羽毛也有助于保留热量，这样它们既不会太热也不会太冷。）可知，
它们有油性的、密集的羽毛，这些羽毛可以防止水进入它们的身体，同时也能帮助它们保持热量，这样它
们既不会太热也不会太冷。所以"retain"意思是"保持"，与"keep"意思相近。A 选项"recycle"意为"回收利用"；
B 选项"keep"意为"保持"；C 选项"reduce"意为"减少"；D 选项"produce"意为"生产"。故选 B。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据第四段"In late September，millions of penguins move to their living ground to lay
eggs.After eight weeks，the baby penguins come out and sit on the parents' feet，as the ground is still too cold for
its bottom!"（在九月下旬，数百万只企鹅会前往它们的栖息地产卵。八周后，小企鹅破壳而出，然后会坐在
父母的脚上，因为地面对于它们的身体底部来说仍然太冷了！）可知，九月下旬企鹅产卵，八周后小企鹅
孵化出来。九月下旬过八周大约是十一月，所以小企鹅在十一月出生。故选 D。
（ 4）推理判断题。文章主要介绍了企鹅的外形、生活区域、运动方式、游泳技能以及繁殖等方面的信息，
是关于动物的内容。所以动物爱好者可能最喜欢这篇文章。A 选项"An animal-lover"动物爱好者；B 选项"
A community volunteer"社区志愿者；C 选项"A busy city guide"忙碌的城市导游；D 选项"A fashionable librarian
"时尚的图书管理员。故选 A。
短文主要介绍了企鹅的外貌特征、栖息地、游泳能力及繁殖习性。它们体型短胖，似穿礼服，生活在南半
球，虽为鸟类却不会飞，而是擅长游泳，用翅膀在水中推进。企鹅拥有防水保暖的羽毛，适应寒冷环境。
每年 9 月末，数百万企鹅迁徙至繁殖地产卵，幼崽出生后需父母呵护，三周大时会群聚取暖，由少数成年
企鹅照顾众多幼崽。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原
文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）.
F
(2025·安徽省池州市·模拟题) On January 28，2025，a special performance
called YangBOT amazed audiences（观众）at the Spring Festival Gala（春
晚）.Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou，the show mixed traditional
Chinese Yangko （秧歌） Dance with modern robot technology.
第 22 页，共 23 页
In the performance，humanoid robots （robots shaped like humans） dressed in red costumes danced Yangko，a
joyful folk dance from North China.These tall，thin and black robots spun handkerchiefs （转手绢），threw them
into the air and caught them again successfully by the music.
The robots were developed by Unitree，a Chinese robotics company.This was not Unitree's first success—in 2021，
their robot cows named "Ben Ben" performed as backup dancers for singer Andy Lau.The robots learned dance
moves through AI and used laser navigation （激光导航） to move safely on the stage.Their strong joints （关节）
helped them balance perfectly during fast steps.
Zhang Yimou explained，"This dance isn't just fun—it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions." The
YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China's tech progress and cultural pride.As one fan said， "It's like watching
the future and past dance together! "
(54) Who directed the Yang BOT performance？（不超过 5 个词）
______
(55) How did the robots move safely on the stage？（不超过 10 个词）
______
(56) What do you think of the YangBOT program？（不超过 15 个词）
______
【答案】【小题 1】Zhang Yimou.
【小题 2】By using laser navigation.
【小题 3】It shows how technology can bring new life to traditions. /It is a perfect mix of China's tech progress and
cultural pride.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou，the show mixed traditional
Chinese Yangko （秧歌） Dance with modern robot technology."（该剧由著名导演张艺谋执导，融合了中国传
统秧歌和现代机器人技术。）可知，是张艺谋导演了这场表演，故填 Zhang Yimou.
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段"The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation （激光导
航）to move safely on the stage."（机器人通过人工智能学习舞蹈动作，并使用激光导航在舞台上安全移动。）
可知，机器人通过使用激光导航在舞台上安全移动，故填 By using laser navigation.
（3）观点态度题。我认为 YangBOT 项目展示了技术如何为传统带来新的生命。这是中国科技进步和文化
自豪感的完美结合。故填 It shows how technology can bring new life to traditions. /It is a perfect mix of China's
tech progress and cultural pride.
第 22 页，共 23 页
本文主要讲述了 2025 年 1 月 28 日在春晚舞台上名为"YangBOT"的特别表演。该表演由著名电影导演张艺
谋执导，将中国传统的秧歌舞蹈与现代机器人技术相融合。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之
后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
五、单词拼写：本大题共 5 小题，共 5 分。
57.(2025·安徽省宿州市·模拟题)It's important to be f ______（公平的）to everyone when making decisions in a
group.
【答案】air
【解析】空格处在句中作表语，所以应填形容词，结合汉语提示可知，fair"公平的"，符合题意，be fair to"
对......公平"，固定短语。
故填：fair。
在团队中做决定时，对每个人保持公平是很重要的。
通读句子，理解句意，掌握形容词的用法，即可作答。
58.(2025·安徽省宿州市·模拟题)Listening to music helps many people find p ______ （平静） after a busy day.
【答案】eace
【解析】根据提示"平静"可知，是不可数名词 peace，这里作 find 的宾语。
故答案为；peace。
听音乐有助于许多人在忙碌一天后找到平静。
充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式完成试题。
59.(2025·安徽省合肥市·模拟题)Language can help s ______ （塑造） the way we think，express ideas and see
the world.
【答案】hape
【解析】shape 塑造，动词。help do sth.帮助做某事，所以此处需用动词原形。
故填：shape。
语言可以帮助塑造我们思考、表达观点和看待世界的方式。
充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
60.(2025·安徽省合肥市·模拟题)Protecting the environment can s ______ （仅仅）start from small actions every
day.
第 22 页，共 23 页
【答案】imply
【解析】simply 仅仅，副词，这里修饰动词 start"开始"。
故答案为：simply。
保护环境仅仅可以从每天的小事做起。
充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
61.(2025·安徽省·模拟题)If you want to drink juice in winter，you need to h （加热）.
【答案】 eat
【解析】根据 If you want to drink juice in winter（如果你想在冬天喝果汁）和首字母，可知此处考查 heat，
意为"加热"，动词，to 后跟动词原形。
故填：heat。
如果你想在冬天喝果汁，你需要加热。
充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
六、书面表达：本大题共 1 小题，共 20 分。
62.(2025·安徽省·模拟题)假定你是李辉，你的英国好友 Paul 想了解安徽特产。请你写封邮件，向他介绍安
徽名茶—黄山毛峰。要点如下：
（1）十大名茶之一；
（2）产于黄山高峰；
（3）手工炒制；
（4）香醇、汤碧、味甘。
要求：
（1）文中不可出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
（2）文中要包括所有信息内容，并有适当发挥；
（3）词数：80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：peak n，山峰 pan-fry v.炒
Dear Paul，
Since you want to know about Anhui famous tea Huangshan Maofeng，let me introduce it to you.
____________
Yours， Li Hui
【答案】Dear Paul，
第 22 页，共 23 页
Since you want to know about Anhui famous tea Huangshan Maofeng，let me introduce it to you.
It's one of the most famous top ten kinds of tea in China.（它是中国最著名的十大茶之一。）As a type of green
tea and it is mainly grown on the high peaks of Mount Huang，which is how it got its name.【高分句型一】（作
为一种绿茶，它主要生长在黄山的高峰上，这就是它的名字。）The cold weather in the high peaks makes it very
special and well-known.The process of producing Huangshan Maofeng is to pan-fry and make all by hand（. 黄山毛
峰的制作过程是用平底锅煎，全手工制作。）This makes its shape very pretty and taste very good.After putting
hot water into the tea，it'll taste sweet and smell very nice.Also，its soup looks very clear like the green fields.（这
使得它的形状非常漂亮，味道也很好。把热水倒进茶里，茶尝起来很甜，闻起来很香。而且，它的汤看起
来很清澈，就像绿色的田野。）If you want to learn more about it，you can search online.【高分句型二】
Yours， Li Hui
【解析】【高分句型一】
As a type of green tea and it is mainly grown on the high peaks of Mount Huang，which is how it got its name.作为
一种绿茶，它主要生长在黄山的高峰上，这就是它的名字。which 引导的定语从句。
【高分句型二】
If you want to learn more about it，you can search online.如果你想了解更多，你可以在网上搜索。if 引导的条
件状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达
自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
第 22 页，共 23 页2025 年中考英语冲刺模拟试卷
(安徽省适用,满分 100)
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
得分
一、单选题：本大题共 10 小题，共 10 分。
1. —At the 2025 National Games，athletes showed excellent skills.
—Their wonderful performances brought to the fans.（ ）
A. information B. pleasure C. silence D. pressure
2. —Look!There is a set of keys on the ground.
—Someone it and he must be very worried.（ ）
A. leaves B. is leaving C. has left D. will leave
3. Nothing in the world is for one who sets his mind to it.（ ）
A. cute B. tiny C. hard D. sweet
4. —Fiona，what kind of music do you and your sister prefer？
—I prefer pop music my sister enjoys rock music better.（ ）
A. if B. because C. after D. while
5. —As long as you focus on the bright side when facing difficulties，you won't feel too down.
— .Everything has two sides.（ ）
A. No problem B. It doesn't matter
C. My pleasure D. I couldn't agree more
6. Learning is a life-long journey，for it _____ us something new every day.（ ）
A. brings B. pays C. saves D. takes
7. Alice is my best friend.I hope our ____ can last forever.（ ）
A. position B. condition C. relationship D. friendship
8. _____ he fails many times，he never gives up his dream and keeps going for it.（ ）
A. Although B. Because C. Until D. Unless
9. —His behavior________his classmates shows his kindness and respect.
—You're right.Actions speak louder than words.（ ）
A. for B. of C. towards D. in
第 11 页，共 11 页
10. —Tim has helped us solve the trouble.
—Great.He is so clever that he can always come up with________ideas.（ ）
A. friendly B. comfortable C. bright D. main
二、完形填空：本大题共 20 小题，共 20 分。
A
Sophie is the mother of a 5-year-old daughter Amina.Every week，Sophie asks Amina to choose a（11） ______
to make him or her smile.They have kept doing it as a way to（12）______ joy and kindness in their community for
years.
"When I'm with my daughter，I'll let her go to whoever she（13） ______ .And then I will ask why she has（14）
______ them，and it is always because she likes something about them，either their clothing or their hair，"
Sophie says.
This（15）______ tradition started with Sophie's mother."My mum and I used to do it when we had some extra（额
外的）money left from our weekly shopping，"she says.
Now，Sophie and Amina do this act of（16） ______ everywhere they go，even on their holiday trips.No matter
where they are，they find（17） ______ gifts like flowers or chocolates to give to strangers.
The reactions（反应）they receive are（18） ______ and it is one of the reasons why they carry on.Many people
are left speechless，not knowing what to（19） ______ .There are also many people giving Amina a warm
hugs.Others are moved to tear（s 眼泪）."Although those people ar（e 20）______ ，they are having tears of happiness
，"Amina often says.She is learning how kindness works and makes a difference.
11.A. passenger B. tourist C. customer D. stranger
12.A. spread B. collect C. create D. discover
13.A. follows B. misses C. likes D. knows
14.A. trained B. chosen C. trusted D. refused
15.A. local B. national C. ancient D. lovely
16.A. service B. kindness C. courage D. celebration
17.A. small B. expensive C. free D. special
18.A. relaxing B. funny C. amazing D. normal
19.A. see B. make C. ask D. say
第 11 页，共 11 页
20.A. listening B. laughing C. crying D. coughing
B
If you want to learn a new language，the very first thing to-think about is why.Perhaps you are interested in the
works，films or music of a different country.Or is the language（21） ______ for your job or your studies？
Most people learn best using a number of（22） ______ ，but traditional classes are-an ideal （理想的） start for
many people.They（23）______ an environment where you can practice with the help of someone who's good at the
language.You will have more success（24） ______ you can learn a language in such an environment.Besides，
learning a language needs（25） ______ .We adults all lead busy lives and we should balance our work and study.
Many people start learning a language and soon give up.They have different excuses. "I'm too（26）______ ，" they
say.Yes，children do learn languages more（27） ______ than adults，but research has shown that you can learn a
language at any（28） ______ .I've also heard people（29） ______ about the mistakes they make when learning，
and they are afraid of being laughed at.Well，relax and laugh about your mistakes and it's possible that you won't
make them again.
Learning a new language is neve（r 30）______ .But with some work and right ways，you'll see improvements.Good
luck!
21.A. popular B. useful C. harmful D. difficult
22.A. computers B. orders C. methods D. paintings
23.A. protect B. change C. respect D. provide
24.A. if B. since C. although D. because
25.A. courage B. time C. money D. space
26.A. old B. nervous C. weak D. tired
27.A. closely B. quickly C. privately D. quietly
28.A. age B. point C. price D. school
29.A. think B. worry C. dream D. read
30.A. hard B. necessary C. enjoyable D. easy
三、补全对话：本大题共 1 小题，共 5 分。
A: What do you think your life will be like in 20 years
B: I think I will be an astronaut.
A: An astronaut (31)
第 11 页，共 11 页
B: No, I'm serious. I'll fly rockets to the moon. Maybe I'll also fly to other planets.
A: Oh, (32)
B: I will live on a space station. How about you
A: I think I will be a newspaper reporter.
B: (33)
A: Yes, I think so. But I will have less free time.
B: I don't think so. With the help of computers and robots, people will have more time to relax. (34)
A: I hope so. What do you think of the cities in the future (35)
B: I'm not sure, but I think everyone should play a part in saving the earth from now on.
A. Where will you live
B. Are you kidding
C. Great. Your will have plenty of time to relax.
D. Will they become more crowded or polluted
E. As a reporter, you will make more friends.
F. I think the cities will be more beautiful and less polluted.
G. Maybe we will have more vacations.
四、阅读理解：本大题共 20 小题，共 40 分。
第一节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
There are about 10 billion pieces of clothes are produced around the world.And nearly half of
them may be thrown away within a year.Last year，there were about 1，400 million people living
in Africa and one third of them were short of clothes.That's bad.What's more，the clothes that
were thrown away may cause serious environmental problems.
WEY is a public welfare organization （公益组织） trying to help poor people in Africa.Now，
you can，too!Just give away some clothes so that we can help the Africans in need.
We accept：T-shirts；shirts；pants；shorts；blouses.
*No dirty clothes.
*No broken clothes.
*No unfolded clothes.
Come and offer your help!Every little bit makes a difference!
Email us at helping@wey.com.
第 11 页，共 11 页
36.How many clothes may be thrown away within a year？ ______
A. About 10 billion. B. About 5 billion.
C. About 1.4 billion. D. About 0.7 billion.
37.Which of the following is not accepted by WEY？ ______
A. B. C. D.
38.What's the purpose of the text？ ______
A. To set up a public welfare organization.
B. To call on people to buy less clothes.
C. To ask people to give away clothes.
D. To tell people to protect the environment.
B
The Chinese language differs（不同于） from Western languages in that，instead of an alphabet（字母表），it
uses character（s 文字）which stand for ideas，objects or deed（s 行为）.Chinese words are formed by putting together
different characters.As one kind of the most ancient characters，Chinese characters have played an important role in
the development of Chinese culture.
① Chinese writing began thousands of years ago.According to an ancient story，a man named Cang Jie invented
Chinese writing.One winter day while he was hunting，he saw the footprints of animals in the snow and noticed that
the appearance of each one was different.Then he had the idea that he could use different shapes to represent
different objects.The first Chinese characters were drawings of physical objects.Some characters have been
simplified（简化） and others have been made more difficult over time.
② However，as a whole，the characters have developed from drawings into standard forms.The character for a
mountain was at first three mountaintops together.This became one mountaintop and three lines，and over time
turned into the character used nowadays.
③ Sometimes to express ideas，some characters were made by combining two or more characters together.For
example，"休"was made up of the characters for a man and a tree.The character"囚"was formed with a"man" inside
第 11 页，共 11 页
a square.Other characters were developed for directions and numbers.It is easy to distinguish（区别）their meanings
by looking at them，for example，the characters for "up" and 2"down"，which are opposites of each other.
④Though these kinds of characters indicate（暗示）meanings，one of their shortcomings is that they do not show
how they should be pronounced. Therefore.a method was developed to have one part of a character represent the
meaning and the other suggest the pronunciation.Many Chinese characters used today were made this way.
In the 1950s，the Chinese government introduced simplified Chinese characters in the hope to make learning to
read and write more understandable to the general population，which would increase literacy（读写能力） across
the country.And now they have widespread use in China's mainland.
39.How did the writer introduce the Chinese characters in the fourth paragraph？ ______
A. By giving examples. B. By providing causes.
C. By expressing opinions. D. By comparing facts.
40.Where would the following sentence be best placed？ ______
Not all characters were developed from drawings of objects.
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
41.Which Chinese character used the underlined（下划线的） method？ ______
A. 亦 B. 竹 C. 明 D. 桐
42.What can we learn from the passage？ ______
A. Chinese characters have turned into standard forms，which are easier than before.
B. Chinese characters we use today have been accepted by large numbers of people.
C. Chinese characters existed at the very beginning and remain today like other ancient symbols.
D. Chinese words and English words are both formed by putting alphabets and characters together.
C
An Exhibition（展览） by Chinese painters
★ Time
第 11 页，共 11 页
From April 3rd，2025 to June 26th，2025
Day Open Close
Monday to Friday 10：00am 7：00 pm
Weekends 8.holidays 10：00 am 9：00 pm
★Pricing
Age Price
Under 6 free
6-18 19 yuan
19-60 38 yuan
Over 60 19 yuan
★Notes
Doctors and teachers can get in at half price，19 yuan.
You can't go to the exhibition 30 minutes before it closes.
Children under the age of 6 have to get in with a parent.
43.How long is the exhibition open every weekday？ ______
A. For 8 hours. B. For 9 hours. C. For 10 hours. D. For 11 hours.
44.How much should 7-year-old Linda and her mother，a teacher，pay for the exhibition？ ______
A. 19 yuan. B. 38 yuan. C. 57 yuan. D. 95 yuan.
45.What was the possible reason why Mr.Zhang couldn't get into the exhibition on Sunday？ ______
A. He didn't know the painters. B. He was over 60 years old.
C. He didn't come with kids. D. He arrived after 8：30 pm.
D
Pears were first grown in ancient China more than 3，000 years ago.At that time，they were expensive.More than 1
，000 years ago，pears were brought to many European countries.Later，they came to America.
Pears are good for our health.They have lots of fibers（纤维）.Eating fiber-rich foods can reduce the risk of heart
problems.It can also help lower the chance of certain kinds of cancer.
Pears also have lots of Vitamin C.Vitamin C helps protect our cells（细胞）from harmful things.These harmful
things can weaken our bodies and make us age more quickly.We should eat 5 to 9 parts of fruits and vegetables
each day，and a pear can be a great choice.
第 11 页，共 11 页
Pears can act like natural medicine.They can help with skin（皮肤）issues and other health problems.In ancient
Chinese medicine，people used pears to bring down a fever.
When we pick pears，choose ones that are hard，have a smooth surface，and have no marks.The pears need a few
days to get ripe（成熟的）at normal room temperature.When they get ripe，they become softer.
If you want them to ripen more quickly，put them in a paper bag.Once they are ripe，you can store them in the
fridge to stay fresh for a few more days.
46.Where were pears first grown？ ______
A. In ancient Greece. B. In ancient China.
C. In ancient Egypt. D. In ancient America.
47.What health benefit do pears provide？ ______
A. They can treat skin diseases.
B. They prevent all kinds of cancers.
C. They help improve eyesight.
D. They are rich in fiber and Vitamin C.
48.What kind of pears should we choose when picking？ ______
A. Ones that are soft.
B. Ones that have marks.
C. Ones that are hard with a smooth surface and no marks.
D. Ones that are very small and have a rough surface.
49.What does the underlined word" store"mean？ ______
A. Keep. B. Eat. C. Buy. D. Sell.
E
Short，fat and looking as if they were attending a formal dinner dressed in a tuxedo（燕尾服），penguins could
easily be mistaken for people from a distance!Only two types-the Adelie and the Emperor penguin-live in the
Antarctic.
Penguins live in the southern hemisphere（半球）.Although they are birds，they cannot fly.Penguins have short legs
and when they want to move fast，they slide（滑） on the ice on their stomachs.
Penguins are excellent swimmers and this is where they use their wings.These birds use their wings to push
themselves in the water and also take short flights.Their swims may last up to 15 minutes and they can reach speeds
第 11 页，共 11 页
of 35 kilometres per hour.Penguins are used to the sea and the cold of the southern pole（极点）.To keep the water
out of their body，they have oily，thickly-packed feathers（羽毛）that also help retain heat so that they are neither
too hot nor too cold.
In late September，millions of penguins move to their living ground to lay eggs.After eight weeks，the baby
penguins come out and sit on the parents' feet，as the ground is still too cold for its bottom!When the baby penguins
are three weeks old，they join a group，a group of penguins stay together for warmth.A group is made up of
thousands of little penguins taken care of by a few adults.
50.According to Paragraph2，which picture shows how penguins move fast？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
51.The underlined word "retain" in Paragraph 3 means ______ .
A. recycle B. keep C. reduce D. produce
52.What can we learn from this passage？ ______
A. Penguins wear a tuxedo.
B. Penguins live in the northern pole.
C. Penguins can fly for a long time.
D. Baby penguins come out in November.
53 ______ may like this passage best.
A. An animal-lover B.A community volunteer
C.A busy city guide D.A fashionable librarian
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）.
F
On January 28，2025，a special performance called YangBOT amazed
audiences （观众） at the Spring Festival Gala （春晚） .Directed by famous
第 11 页，共 11 页
filmmaker Zhang Yimou，the show mixed traditional Chinese Yangko （秧歌） Dance with modern robot
technology.
In the performance，humanoid robots （robots shaped like humans） dressed in red costumes danced Yangko，a
joyful folk dance from North China.These tall，thin and black robots spun handkerchiefs （转手绢），threw them
into the air and caught them again successfully by the music.
The robots were developed by Unitree，a Chinese robotics company.This was not Unitree's first success—in 2021，
their robot cows named "Ben Ben" performed as backup dancers for singer Andy Lau.The robots learned dance
moves through AI and used laser navigation （激光导航） to move safely on the stage.Their strong joints （关节）
helped them balance perfectly during fast steps.
Zhang Yimou explained，"This dance isn't just fun—it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions." The
YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China's tech progress and cultural pride.As one fan said， "It's like watching
the future and past dance together! "
(54) Who directed the Yang BOT performance？（不超过 5 个词）
______
(55) How did the robots move safely on the stage？（不超过 10 个词）
______
(56) What do you think of the YangBOT program？（不超过 15 个词）
______
五、单词拼写：本大题共 5 小题，共 5 分。
57. It's important to be f ______ （公平的） to everyone when making decisions in a group.
58. Listening to music helps many people find p ______ （平静） after a busy day.
59. Language can help s ______ （塑造） the way we think，express ideas and see the world.
60. Protecting the environment can s ______ （仅仅） start from small actions every day.
61. If you want to drink juice in winter，you need to h （加热）.
六、书面表达：本大题共 1 小题，共 20 分。
62. 假定你是李辉，你的英国好友 Paul 想了解安徽特产。请你写封邮件，向他介绍安徽名茶—黄山毛峰。
要点如下：
（1）十大名茶之一；
（2）产于黄山高峰；
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（3）手工炒制；
（4）香醇、汤碧、味甘。
要求：
（1）文中不可出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
（2）文中要包括所有信息内容，并有适当发挥；
（3）词数：80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：peak n，山峰 pan-fry v.炒
Dear Paul，
Since you want to know about Anhui famous tea Huangshan Maofeng，let me introduce it to you.
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Yours， Li Hui
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