2025 年中考英语三轮阅读理解专项冲刺练习题
一
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One way to improve your English is to watch lots of English movies. By watching movies with native（本
地出生的） English speakers in them, you’ll pick up slang (俚语) that you don’t learn at school. What’s more,
listening to native speakers will help you improve your accent (口音) and also help train your ears. Here’s some
advice.
Choose a movie that interests you. Whether it’s the story or the actors that draw you to the movie,
watching a movie you enjoy will make you more likely to work hard to understand it. Choose a movie that will
provide you with useful vocabulary (词汇). If you’re learning English for business, watch a movie with the
theme of business. If you’re learning English to communicate with friends, try a comedy. If you’re learning
English in order to study abroad, watch a movie that is connected with your homework.
Watch each movie at least twice. When you watch a film for the second time, try not to see the English
words on the screen. Whenever you come across new phrases, watch the movie again to have a better
understanding of them and improve your pronunciation.
Use some online programs. Some online programs work with popular TV shows. As you watch a show on
your computer, you can use the program that it works with to help you understand difficult expressions used in
the show and translate the conversation.
If you follow the above ways when watching English movies, you’ll be sure to improve your English.
1．What cannot watching English movies help you to do according to Paragraph 1
A．Learn something that I may not learn at school.
B．Improve my spoken English.
C．Train my listening.
D．Get full marks in English exams.
2．If you plan to make foreign friends, what should you watch according to the passage
A．Action movies. B．Comedies.
C．Movies that are about schoolwork. D．Movies that have something to do with business.
3．What should you do when meeting with new phrases in a movie
A．Go back to see the movie again.
B．Talk with an English speaker about the phrases.
C．Find a teacher that can help me understand them.
D．Look them up in a dictionary.
4．Which of the following can show the structure of the passage
( ①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, .....)
A． B． C． D．
5．What’s the best title for the passage
A．How to improve your listening skills.
B．How to increase your English vocabulary.
C．How to learn English by watching movies.
D．How to enjoy movies with native English speakers in them.
【参考答案】
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了如何通过观看英语电影来提高英语水平。
1．D 细节理解题。根据“By watching movies with native English speakers in them, you’ll pick up slang (俚语)
that you don’t learn at school. What’s more, listening to native speakers will help you improve your accent (口音)
and also help train your ears.”可知，观看英语电影可以帮助我们学到在学校学不到的东西（如俚语）、改善
口音、以及训练听力。但文章并没有提到观看英语电影可以帮助我们在英语考试中得满分。故选 D。
2．B 细节理解题。根据“If you’re learning English to communicate with friends, try a comedy.”可知如果你计
划结交外国朋友，应该选择观看喜剧电影，因为喜剧电影有助于学习日常交流所需的英语。故选 B。
3．A 细节理解题。根据“Whenever you come across new phrases, watch the movie again to have a better
understanding of them and improve your pronunciation.”可知，当你遇到新短语时，应该再次观看电影以更好
地理解它们并改善发音。故选 A。
4．C 篇章结构题。文章首先提出观看英语电影可以提高英语水平①，然后给出建议②③④，最后总结⑤。
故选 C。
5．C 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了如何通过观看英语电影来提高英语水平，包括选择适合自己的电影、
观看方法以及利用在线程序辅助理解等方面。因此，选项 C“如何通过看电影来学习英语”最能概括文章。
故选 C。
二
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was a perfect summer morning on the beach in Rio de Janeiro. A man set up his umbrella and chair near
the water and was ready to read his book. Just then, when he looked toward the sea, he noticed a small shape that
came out of the water. It slowly made its way out onto the sand and began to flap(拍 动 ) its wings. It was
obviously weak and tired.
When the creature was just a few feet away, the man couldn’t believe his eyes. A penguin Penguins don’t
belong to Rio. The man was amazed. He looked around to see if there was anyone else noticing this strange sight.
A jogger soon appeared, followed by another. They stopped and stared. It was clear that the penguin was
having trouble breathing. The first jogger looked at the sea and said, “Poor fellow, so far away from home.”
The penguin fell to its side. It had swum 2,000 miles, trying to find the tiny fish that penguins like to eat.
Why did the penguin need to travel so far Perhaps it was confused by moving ocean currents（洋流）and
temperatures—common effects of global warming. The penguin needed help. It would not survive on the hot
sand.
One of the joggers phoned for help, and soon some firemen arrived. The man was glad that the penguin
would soon be safe, although he felt a little sad, too.
The event on the beach at Rio happened some time ago. It was only the beginning of penguin migration(
迁徙) to Brazil. Since that time, hundreds of penguins have appeared on the coasts of Brazil. They come all the
way from Patagonia and the Straits of Magellan, southern parts of South America. They land on the sands very
tired and hungry, and many of them die. Some are shipped or flown back to colder waters farther south.
Perhaps the experience of the penguins will help us better understand the serious effect of human activity
on climate change and on the condition of our planet.
1. Why did the man think it strange to see a penguin on the beach of Rio
A. Penguins there had already died out. B. Penguins do not live in Brazil.
C. The penguin was not afraid of him. D. The penguin was moving very fast.
2. What probably caused the penguin to land on the beach of Rio
A. Global warming. B. Pollution in South America.
C. Penguins’ natural migration. D. Animal scientists’ help.
3. From the underlined sentence in the passage, we know that the writer .
A. is hopeful B. is happy C. is shocked D. is worried
4. We can infer that the writer’s writing purpose is to .
A. remind people to mind human activity and protect our planet
B. tell us the experience of the penguins
C. call on us to save the penguins on the beach of Rio
D. show people in Brazil are friendly to penguins
5. What is the best title for the passage
A. Brazil Beach B. South American Culture
C. Unexpected Guests D. Human Activity
【参考答案】
【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了有人在巴西的海滩上发现了企鹅,感到非常吃惊。这主要是
由洋流和温度变化引起的,企鹅最终在人们的帮助下得救了。但是这个现象不得不引起我们的反思。
1. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Penguins don’t belong to Rio.”可知,男人在里约海滩看到企鹅觉得很奇
怪是因为企鹅不生活在巴西。故选 B。
2. A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Why did the penguin need to travel so far Perhaps it was confused by
moving ocean currents and temperatures—common effects of global warming.”可知,全球变暖导致企鹅出现在
里约海滩上。故选 A。
3. D 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“They land on the sands very tired and hungry, and many of them die.
Some are shipped or flown back to colder waters farther south.”可知,作者很担心。故选 D。
4. A 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Perhaps the experience of the penguins will help us better understand
the serious effect of human activity on climate change and on the condition of our planet.”可知,作者的写作目的
是提醒人们关注人类活动,保护我们的星球。故选 A。
5. C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述受气候变化影响,一只原本生活在南极的企鹅出现在里约
海滩上,之后更多的企鹅出现在巴西,这一现象不得不引起人类的反思,因此“不速之客”最适合作文章的标
题。故选 C。
三
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Everyone may feel angry at any time. It’s a common feeling. Some people cry when they feel angry and
some may shout. Unluckily, many of us have been used to hiding anger, A study suggests that this can have
long-term bad influences on our health.
Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry The study points out that when we
show our anger in this way, we can't probably get on well with our friends or our family. The more time we keep
being angry, the worse result we’ll get. So how can we deal with our feeling of anger in a right way
First, know what anger is. Anger is often caused by feelings of being too afraid, disappointment and so on.
Also, care more about those everyday things that will make us angry. For example, we may get angry in a
long line at the store. Take a step back and think that it isn’t personal. Everyone in the line has dinner to make,
just like us. Then we’ll feel better. Another way of dealing with anger is to talk about it. The study has shown
that if we name our feelings, we can slowly calm ourselves down.
Besides, take a deep breath or find some helpful exercise to do. Exercise helps deal with anger.
Remember that how we act when we are angry can make things better or worse. If we learn to deal with
anger we will be happier and healthier.
1．How does the writer lead into the topic in Paragraph 2
A．By asking a question. B．By telling a story.
C．By giving an example. D．By using an old saying.
2．Which picture can show the relationship between anger and time
（x = the time you keep angry, y = the bad influences it will have ）
A． B．
C． D．
3．Which can help deal with the feeling of anger according to the text
a. Taking some exercise. b. Eating delicious food. c. Talking about anger. d. Taking a deep breath.
A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd
4．What is the structure of the text （P = Paragraph）
A． B． C． D．
5．What’s the best title for the text
A．What Makes You Angry B．Why Are You Angry
C．When to Deal with Anger D．How to Deal with Anger
【参考答案】
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了如何处理生气这种情绪。
1．A 细节理解题。根据“Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry ”可知第二段通
过一个问题引出话题。故选 A。
2．B 细节理解题。根据“The more time we keep being angry, the worse result we’ll get.”可知，生气的时间越
长，结果就会更糟糕，B 图片符合。故选 B。
3．C 细节理解题。根据“Another way of dealing with anger is to talk about it”及“take a deep breath or find some
helpful exercise to do.”可知，可以通过交谈、深呼吸和做一些锻炼来处理生气。故选 C。
4．B 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍生气是一种普遍的感觉；第二段介绍了生气的后果；第三
至第五段介绍了如何处理愤怒；第六段进行总结。故选项 B 符合文章结构。故选 B。
5．D 最佳标题题。根据“So how can we deal with our feeling of anger in a right way ”及全文可知，本文主要
介绍了如何处理生气这种情绪。故选 D。
四
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
China’s New AI Surprises the World
On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named Deep Seek made a new AI called Deep Seek-R1. This AI
can do math problems, write computer codes and answer questions like the best AIs in the world. But it costs
much less money to build. The team used only $5.58 million (much cheaper than other AIs) and 2,048 computer
parts for two months. This proves that smart ideas are better than just spending a lot of money.
Deep Seek-R1 is free to use and people can even change it. On its first day, more than 19,000 computer
experts around the world started using it. A German scientist said, “Using R1 for experiments costs only $10, but
other AIs need $300.” Even a top scientist from Meta (a big Company) said: “This free AI could change the
world.”
The companies are now worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion on AI research! Experts say China is
becoming a leader in AI very fast. A report in Nature (a famous science magazine) called R1 a “big success”,
showing that good ideas are more important than expensive tools.
A Deep Seek engineer said, “We want AI to help everyone, not just rich people.” With R1, China proves
that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.
1．What can Deep Seek do
A．Do math problems and sing songs. B．Solve math problems and write codes.
C．Drive cars and answer questions. D．Write computer codes and answer the phones.
2．Why is Deep Seek-R1 special compared with other Al tools
A．It is very expensive to build. B．It needs expensive computers to run.
C．It is free and costs less to make. D．It can only answer simple questions.
3．What does the underlined word “proves” in the first paragraph mean
A．worries B．agrees C．shows D．stays
4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Experiments with R1 cost $300. B．Experiments with R1 cost $10.
C．R1 is too slow for experiments. D．R1 is only for rich people.
5．What is the main idea of the passage
A．How Deep Seek-R1 is made. B．The comparison between different AI tools.
C．How AI is growing around the world. D．Why Deep Seek-R1 is successful and popular.
【参考答案】
【主旨大意】本文通过 Deep Seek-R1 的案例，强调创新和效率在 AI 领域的价值，并展现中国在 AI 领域
的快速崛起。
1.B 细节理解题。根据“On January20,2025, a Chinese company named Deep Seek made a new Al called Deep
Seek-R1. This Al can do math problems, write computer codes and answer questions...”可知，这个人工智能可
以做数学题，写计算机代码和回答问题。故选 B。
2.C 细节理解题。根据“But it costs much less money to build.”及“Deep Seek-R1 is free to use and people can
even change it.”可知，Deep Seek-R1 的成本低，并且可以免费使用。故选 C。
3.C 词句猜测题。根据“This proves that smart ideas are better than just spending a lot of money.”可知，这证明
了聪明的想法比只是花很多钱要好，prove 意为“证明，表明”。故选 C。
4.B 细节理解题。根据“Using R1 for experiments costs only $10...”可知，使用 R1 的实验成本仅需 10 美元。
故选 B。
5.D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了 Deep Seek-R1 的成功及其原因。故选 D。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Kua Fu Chasing the Sun is one of the earliest famous fables (寓言) in China. It talks about
the legendary (传奇的) story of Kua Fu, who especially want to catch up with the sun.
In ancient times, there lived a group of giants (巨人) deep in the forests of the north and Kua Fu was their
leader. At that time, the world was wild, filled with vipers (毒蛇) and beasts (野兽). Kua Fu would hang the
snakes he caught on his ears as decorations, or hold them in his hands and wave them proudly.
In a year when the weather was quite hot, the plants were almost burnt the rivers dried up and people
suffered from the terrible heat of the sun. Kua Fu decided to catch the sun and tame (驯服) it to serve everyone.
The sun moved fast in the sky, while Kua Fu chased it like wind on the ground. When he shook off the
dust in his shoes, it became a hill; he used three stones to support his pot when he was cooking, and the stones
later became three mountains.
He caught up with the sun finally after nine days and nights. However, the sun was so hot that he felt
thirsty and tired and went to the Yellow River and the Wei River to drink water. But the water from these two
rivers was not enough to satisfy him and he decided to go to the Great Lake to drink its water. However, before
he got there, he died of thirst on the way.
Before his death, Kua Fu threw his walking stick away, and the place where it fell off quickly grew into
huge peach forests. They provided shade (阴凉处) and peaches for people.
1．How does the writer start the passage
A．By asking a question. B．By giving the genre (体裁) of the text.
C．By expressing feelings. D．By explaining reasons.
2．What does the story of Kua Fu catching snakes show
A．Kua Fu was a brave leader. B．Kua Fu was heartless to animals.
C．Kua Fu was interested in snakes. D．Kua Fu was trying to protect his people.
3．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “suffered from” Paragraph 3
A．admired B．guarded C．stood D．greeted
4．What can we learn from Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5
A．We should have dreams and must realize them.
B．We should be kind and helpful to others.
C．We should protect the natural environment.
D．We should be brave but do things according to one’s ability.
5．Where can you probably find the passage
A．In a nature magazine. B．In a travel guidebook.
C．In a storybook. D．In a newspaper.
【参考答案】
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了一篇关于中国古老寓言“夸父追日”的故事。
1．B 推理判断题。根据“Kua Fu Chasing the Sun is one of the earliest famous fables (寓言) in China. It talks
about the legendary (传奇的) story of Kua Fu, who especially want to catch up with the sun.”可知文章开头直
接点明了这是一篇关于“夸父追日”的寓言故事，因此是由通过给出文本的类型开始的文章，故选 B。
2．A 推理判断题。根据“Kua Fu would hang the snakes he caught on his ears as decorations, or hold them in his
hands and wave them proudly.”可知，夸父捕捉蛇并将其作为装饰，可以推断出夸父是一个勇敢的人，故选
A。
3．C 词句猜测题。根据“In a year when the weather was quite hot, the plants were almost burnt the rivers dried
up and people suffered from the terrible heat of the sun.”可知，这一年天气非常炎热，植物几乎被烧焦，河流
干涸，人们遭受着太阳的酷热之苦。因此，“suffered from”在此处的意思是“遭受……之苦”，与选项 C“stood”
的“忍受”意思相近，故选 C。
4．D 推理判断题。根据第四段和第五段的内容可知，夸父在追日的过程中展现了极大的勇气和决心，但
同时也因为太阳的酷热而感到口渴和疲惫。这告诉我们，虽然我们应该有梦想并勇敢追求它们，但也要
根据自己的能力来行事。夸父虽然勇敢但最终还是因为口渴而死在了路上，这说明了我们应该勇敢但要
根据自己的能力来行事。故选 D。
5．C 推理判断题。这是一篇关于中国古老寓言“夸父追日”的故事。因此，这样的故事更可能出现在故事
书中。所以选项 C 是正确的。故选 C。
六
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Driverless cars have developed rapidly in China nowadays. Recently, the news of “radish Run fast” (萝卜
快跑) has drawn wide attention. Driverless cars are becoming more common in many cities. It has become a hit
on social media.
Driverless cars can operate (操作) without a human driver. They can communicate with each other and
change their speed and direction as needed, possibly improving traffic conditions and even making traffic lights
needless as well. Another main advantage of driverless vehicles is that they reduce the number of accidents on
the road, so it will save hundreds and thousands of people’s lives.
However, there are still worries about whether driverless cars are safe for everyone on the road. Even
though they use smart technology to avoid dangers and control the car, they’re not perfect yet. In a recent
London test, a driver had to take control twice to avoid accidents.
There are a lot of challenges that need to be solved before we see traffic lights disappear. One of these
challenges is allowing driverless cars on the roads regularly, which requires solving many safety and technical
problems. Driverless cars need sensors (传感器), cameras, and computer systems to operate. However, making
these systems work effectively in all weather and road conditions is challenging.
People have mixed feelings about driverless cars. Some people, like Grant Schapps, believe they could be
a big deal if we can make them work safely. But some feel uncomfortable with the idea, and most want them to
be clearly marked on the road. Experts (专 家 ) think we might need new road signs just for driverless cars
because they may have difficulty moving through the roads with heavy traffic or unexpected situations.
In short, while driverless cars offer exciting possibilities, we must deal with many problems before they
become common on our roads.
1．What’s the purpose of Paragraph 1
A．To explain an idea. B．To introduce the topic.
C．To advise people to buy driverless cars. D．To tell people how to operate driverless cars.
2．How does the writer show driverless cars are not perfect now
A．By listing numbers. B．By asking a question.
C．By making comparison. D．By giving an example.
3．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about
A．Safety of driverless cars. B．Problems of driverless cars.
C．Technology of driverless cars. D．Advantages of driverless cars.
4．What is Grant Schapps’ attitude (态度) about driverless cars
A．Positive. B．Uncertain. C．Worried. D．Doubtful.
5．What does the writer want to tell us
A．Think twice before acting. B．One tree can’t make a forest.
C．The early bird catches the worm. D．Actions speak louder than words.
【参考答案】
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了无人驾驶汽车的发展现状、优势、挑战以及人们对它
的不同态度。
1．B 主旨大意题。第一段通过介绍“萝卜快跑”这一新闻，引出了无人驾驶汽车在中国的发展现状，并提
到它成为社交媒体上的热门话题；因此，第一段的目的是引出主题。故选 B。
2．D 细节理解题。根据第三段“In a recent London test, a driver had to take control twice to avoid accidents.”
可知，作者通过提到在伦敦的一次测试中，驾驶员不得不两次接管控制权以避免事故这一例子，展示了
无人驾驶汽车目前并不完美。故选 D。
3．B 主旨大意题。根据第四段“There are a lot of challenges that need to be solved before we see traffic lights
disappear. One of these challenges is allowing driverless cars on the roads regularly, which requires solving
many safety and technical problems.”可知，在我们看到红绿灯消失之前，还有许多挑战需要解决，其中之
一是让无人驾驶汽车定期上路，这需要解决许多安全和技术问题；因此，第四段主要讨论的是无人驾驶
汽车所面临的问题。故选 B。
4．A 推理判断题。根据第五段“Some people, like Grant Schapps, believe they could be a big deal if we can
make them work safely.”可知，一些人，如格兰特·沙普斯认为，如果我们能让无人驾驶汽车安全地工作，
它们可能会产生重大影响；据此可以推断，格兰特·沙普斯对无人驾驶汽车持积极态度。故选 A。
5．A 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了无人驾驶汽车的发展现状、技术特点、面临的挑战以及公众对此的态
度，并强调尽管无人驾驶汽车提供了令人兴奋的可能性，但在它们变得普遍之前，我们还需要解决许多
问题；选项 A“三思而后行。”符合这一主旨。故选 A。
七
On March 6, 2025, scientists in the USA made an exciting discovery. They created a special animal called
the Colossal Woolly Mouse by mixing DNA from modern mice and woolly mammoths (猛犸象). This was done
using gene-editing (基因编辑) technology. What is gene-editing then
Gene-editing helps scientists change parts of DNA．A tool called CRISPR-Cas9 acts like “scissors” to cut
and edit DNA．It can cut DNA at specific parts, remove unwanted genes, or add new ones. It can remove bad
genes, add new genes and help cure illness or improve crops. Scientists hope this technology can one day bring
back extinct animals like woolly mammoths and dodos (渡渡鸟).
However, this success also reminds us of a sad truth: ________. We pollute air and water, destroy forests,
and hunt too much. We take away animals’ homes. Many animals in the old days can’t be found in the earth now.
While scientists spend years trying to save just one animal that has died out, humans can harm thousands in a
short time.
What should we do We must protect the animals we still have instead of only depending on technology to
fix problems. Every species is important for a healthy planet. Let’s act now before it’s too late!
1．How did scientists create a special animal called the Colossal Woolly Mouse
A．They mixed DNA from plants and animals.
B．They used human’s DNA to make it.
C．They used gene-editing technology to create it.
D．Scientists from the US used their own DNA to create it.
2．Which is most probably the picture of gene-editing
A． B． C． D．
3．What does the underlined word “extinct” mean in Paragraph 2
A．disappeared B．living C．expensive D．active
4．What sentence below can be put in “________” in Paragraph 3
A．knowing how genes work is really important
B．many animals die out because of human activities
C．scientists’ efforts are useless in saving animals
D．humans have done a lot to help animals
5．What is the main purpose for the passage
A．To introduce gene-editing. B．To tell people to learn science.
C．To focus on bringing back extinct animals. D．To hope people love and protect animals.
【参考答案】
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了科学家通过基因编辑技术创造出一种特殊动物——长毛猛
犸鼠，同时强调了保护现存动物的重要性，呼吁人们行动起来，在为时已晚之前爱护和保护动物。
1．C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“They created a special animal called the Colossal Woolly Mouse by mixing
DNA from modern mice and woolly mammoths. This was done using gene-editing technology.”可知，科学家通
过基因编辑技术创造了长毛猛犸鼠。故选 C。
2．D 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“A tool called CRISPR-Cas9 acts like ‘scissors’ to cut and edit DNA. It can
cut DNA at specific parts, remove unwanted genes, or add new ones.”可知，基因编辑工具 CRISPR-Cas9 就像
“剪刀”一样切割和编辑 DNA。它可以在特定的部分切割 DNA，去除不需要的基因，或添加新的基因。由
此可推测，选项 D 最可能是基因编辑的图片。故选 D。
3．A 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“Scientists hope this technology can one day bring back extinct animals like
woolly mammoths and dodos.”可知，科学家希望这项技术有一天能带回猛犸象和渡渡鸟等已经灭绝的动物。
由此可推测，“extinct”的意思是“灭绝的，消失的”，与 A 选项“disappeared”意思相近。故选 A。
4．B 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“We pollute air and water, destroy forests, and hunt too much. We take away
animals’ homes. Many animals in the old days can’t be found in the earth now.”可知，人类污染空气和水，破
坏森林，过度狩猎，夺走了动物的家园，许多过去的动物现在在地球上已经找不到了。由此可推测，空
格处应填入与人类活动导致动物灭绝相关的句子，B 选项“许多动物因为人类活动而灭绝”符合语境。故选
B。
5．D 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“We must protect the animals we still have instead of only depending on
technology to fix problems. Every species is important for a healthy planet. Let’s act now before it’s too late!”可
知，文章主要呼吁人们爱护和保护动物，而不是仅仅依靠技术来解决问题。故选 D。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
People have been using natural medicines for thousands of years.
Did you know, for example, that aspirin (阿司匹林) comes from the bark (树皮) of the willow trees In
the 5th Century BC the Greek doctor, Hippocrates, gave it to his patients to stop their pains.
In 1775, a British doctor William Withering was unable to treat a patient who had a serious heart problem.
However, the patient made a complete recovery (康复) after taking something a woman had given him. The
woman told the doctor she’d made the medicine from purple foxgloves. This natural medicine is still given to
people with heart problems because it makes your heart beat slowly.
Many of the most useful natural medicines can be found in our homes and gardens. Put some lavender oil
on your bed at night to help you sleep. Or open the leaves from an aloe vera plant and put it on your burns or cuts.
This will help them to heal (治愈). The Egyptian queen, Cleopatra, used this kind of amazing plant to keep her
skin soft and young-looking.
Finally, we mustn’t forget the power of garlic. At first, it can be used to clean the blood. Also, it’s good
for stomach problems. And it’s a natural antiseptic (防腐剂), too. So, it’s really magic!
1．What did Hippocrates use willow bark for
A．Helping sleep. B．Treating burns and cuts.
C．Stopping pains. D．Making hearts beat slowly.
2．What does the underlined phrase “this kind of amazing plant” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．The aloe vera. B．The garlic. C．The lavender. D．The purple foxgloves.
3．How many advantages of garlic are mentioned (提到) in the text
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
4．What is the best title for the text
A．The importance of health B．The ways to keep healthy
C．The history of natural medicines D．The introduction of natural medicines
5．What is the structure (结构) of the text (①= Paragraph 1…)
A． B． C． D．
【参考答案】
【主旨大意】本文介绍了几种常见的天然药物及其用途，包括历史上著名的药物和现代人使用的天然植物。
1.C 细节节理解题。根据“the Greek doctor, Hippocrates, gave it to his patients to stop their pains”可知，希波
克拉底使用柳树皮来止痛。故选 C。
2．A细节理解题。根据“Or open the leaves from an aloe vera plant and put it on your burns or cuts...the Egyptian
queen, Cleopatra, used this kind of amazing plant to keep her skin soft and young-looking”可知，这种神奇的植
物是指芦荟。故选 A。
3．B 细节理解题。根据“used to clean the blood... good for stomach problems... natural antiseptic”可知，文中
提到大蒜有三个优点。故选 B。
4．D 最佳标题题。文章介绍了天然药物及其用途，因此最合适的标题是“天然药物的介绍”。故选 D。
5．B 篇章结构题。文章从天然药物的历史介绍开始（第 1 段），然后分别介绍几种常见的天然药物（第
2-5 段），故选 B。
九
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
What can you make with pieces of paper Look at Chen Yiyan’s work! The boy in Hangzhou Foreign
Language School has an amazing talent for paper-folding. He has folded a “fantasy world” with his hands.
Chen wasn’t born with this talent. When he was a fourth grader, he found his brother’s paper-folding book.
It got him interested in it. Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made his first work—a paper elephant
within two hours. Since then, he has read many books about paper-folding and practiced folding paper in his
spare time. So far, his “fantasy world” has many members, such as monsters and robots. He made his favorite
work last year. It was a paper dragon that had almost 2,000 steps.
Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Li Changnan, an eighth grader in his school who also loved
folding paper. They set up a paper-folding club last year. To their joy, their school sponsored it. With the
encouragement and the money provided, they had a paper-folding class every Wednesday afternoon. The club
soon attracted some students. Now it has more than 20 members. They showed their works and taught other
students how to fold paper. On February 14th this year, the club also held a speech for the kids in Wenzhou
Children’s Library.
“It is really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time,” said Chen. “I hope
more and more people get to know paper-folding and love the art.”
1．How does the writer start the passage
A．By asking a question. B．By telling a story.
C．By showing a picture. D．By introducing his own experience.
2．What made Chen interested in paper-folding
A．A paper-folding club. B．Meeting Li Changnan.
C．Wenzhou Children’s Library. D．His brother’s paper-folding book.
3．The underlined word “sponsored” is similar to “______”.
A．supported B．prevented C．refused D．doubted
4．Which of the following activities did the club hold
①Holding competitions. ②Showing their works. ③Giving a speech.
④Reading books in the library. ⑤Teaching how to fold paper. ⑥Having paper-folding classes.
A．①②⑤⑥ B．①③④⑤ C．②③⑤⑥ D．②③④⑥
5．Why did Chen put so much effort into paper-folding
A．To develop paper-folding art. B．To build his own fantasy world.
C．To earn more money. D．To make himself famous in the school.
【参考答案】
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了杭州外国语学院学生陈一言在折纸方面有惊人的天赋，他与同学在学校开
设折纸俱乐部教更多的学生折纸，希望更多的人喜欢这门艺术。
1．A 细节理解题。根据“What can you make with pieces of paper ”可知，是作者是通过提出问题来开始的，
故选 A。
2．D 细节理解题。根据“When he was a fourth grader, he found his brother’s paper-folding book. It got him
interested in it.”可知，他哥哥的折纸书让他对折纸感兴趣的，故选 D。
3．A 词句猜测题。根据“To their joy, their school sponsored it. With the encouragement and the money provided”
可知，学校给予了支持，画线单词与 supported 意思相近，故选 A。
4．C 细节理解题。根据“they had a paper-folding class every Wednesday afternoon...They showed their works
and taught other students how to fold paper. On February 14th this year, the club also held a speech for the kids
in Wenzhou Children’s Library.”可知，他们开设折纸课程，展示作品，教学生折纸，以及举行演讲，故选 C。
5．A 推理判断题。根据“I hope more and more people get to know paper-folding and love the art.”可知，他希
望越来越多的人了解折纸，热爱这门艺术，也就是为了发展折纸艺术。故选 A。
十
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The rise of AI doctors is no longer a story from future films. It’s really happening now. In different areas
of China, we can clearly see how smart machines are bringing big changes to the medical field.
In February 2025, Beijing Children’s Hospital surprised many by using the country’s first AI doctor for
kids. This was a difficult medical case. An 8-year-old boy suddenly became very ill. The doctors couldn’t
explain why. They also found a tumour (肿 瘤 ) in his head. Thirteen top experts tried hard to find the best
treatment. At the same time, the AI quickly checked the boy’s health records and signs. It learned from lots of
data (数据) from over 300 child doctors. In just a few minutes, it suggested an operation plan that matched what
human doctors thought. What’s more, it could quickly find the newest medical studies, which helped to find the
problem faster.
In Shandong, a parent worried when their child had a high temperature. They tried DeepSeek. After
sharing blood test results, the AI said it was likely a germ infection (细菌感染) and advised medicine. Later, the
hospital doctor gave the same medicine, even the amount (剂量) was the same.
Even in places with fewer medical tools, like small clinics (诊 所 ) in Wuhan and country areas in
Shandong. AI is helping. In Wuhan, hospitals now use AI to study CT photos in less than a minute. Before, it
took hours. In country Shandong. AI systems help patients talk about their health problems, and even help
disabled people move around hospitals.
These examples show two key things AI can do: help top doctors make better decisions and make
healthcare easier for everyone. However, some still discuss its limits. As one doctor said, "AI gives ideas, but
human care and thinking are still needed."
1．How did AI help the boy in Beijing
A．Invented a new medicine. B．Taught medical tools use.
C．Replaced the human doctors. D．Suggested an operation plan.
2．Why did the Shandong parent trust AI
A．The AI was cheaper than hospitals. B．The doctor gave the same medicine.
C．The AI could make the child healthy again. D．The parent didn’t want to see a real doctor.
3．What does the example of Shandong villages tell us about Al
A．AI is only useful in big cities. B．AI helps patients in hospitals.
C．AI can make all medical tools. D．AI can work without the internet.
4．What is the doctor’s opinion about AI in the last paragraph
A．AI will replace human doctors completely. B．AI is useless without human thought.
C．AI provides ideas but needs human care. D．AI will solve all medical problems alone.
5．What is the main purpose of the article
A．To discuss how AI doctors replace human doctors.
B．To describe AI’s changes to medical care in China.
C．To talk about the problems AI caused in hospitals.
D．To list all kinds of diseases treated by AI doctors.
【参考答案】
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人工智能医生在中国不同地区医疗领域带来的变化，通过
具体事例说明人工智能在医疗方面的作用，同时也指出人工智能虽能提供想法，但仍需要人类的关怀和
思考。
1．D 细节理解题。根据第二段“In just a few minutes, it suggested an operation plan that matched what human
doctors thought.”可知，人工智能在几分钟内提出了一个与人类医生想法相匹配的手术计划，即建议了一个
手术计划。故选 D。
2．B 细节理解题。根据第三段“After sharing blood test results, the AI said it was likely a germ infection (细菌
感染) and advised medicine. Later, the hospital doctor gave the same medicine, even the amount (剂量) was the
same.”可知，山东的家长信任人工智能是因为医生开的药和人工智能建议的一样。故选 B。
3．B 细节理解题。根据第四段“In country Shandong. AI systems help patients talk about their health problems,
and even help disabled people move around hospitals.”可知，在山东的农村地区，人工智能系统帮助患者谈
论他们的健康问题，甚至帮助残疾人在医院内移动。这说明人工智能在医院里帮助患者。故选 B。
4．C 细节理解题。根据最后一段“As one doctor said, ‘AI gives ideas, but human care and thinking are still
needed.’”可知，医生认为人工智能提供想法，但需要人类的关怀。故选 C。
5．B 主旨大意题。根据第一段“In different areas of China, we can clearly see how smart machines are bringing
big changes to the medical field.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了人工智能医生在中国不同地区医疗领
域带来的变化，即描述了人工智能对中国医疗的改变。故选 B。2025 年中考英语三轮阅读理解专项冲刺练习题
一
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One way to improve your English is to watch lots of English movies. By watching movies with native（本
地出生的） English speakers in them, you’ll pick up slang (俚语) that you don’t learn at school. What’s more,
listening to native speakers will help you improve your accent (口音) and also help train your ears. Here’s some
advice.
Choose a movie that interests you. Whether it’s the story or the actors that draw you to the movie,
watching a movie you enjoy will make you more likely to work hard to understand it. Choose a movie that will
provide you with useful vocabulary (词汇). If you’re learning English for business, watch a movie with the
theme of business. If you’re learning English to communicate with friends, try a comedy. If you’re learning
English in order to study abroad, watch a movie that is connected with your homework.
Watch each movie at least twice. When you watch a film for the second time, try not to see the English
words on the screen. Whenever you come across new phrases, watch the movie again to have a better
understanding of them and improve your pronunciation.
Use some online programs. Some online programs work with popular TV shows. As you watch a show on
your computer, you can use the program that it works with to help you understand difficult expressions used in
the show and translate the conversation.
If you follow the above ways when watching English movies, you’ll be sure to improve your English.
1．What cannot watching English movies help you to do according to Paragraph 1
A．Learn something that I may not learn at school.
B．Improve my spoken English.
C．Train my listening.
D．Get full marks in English exams.
2．If you plan to make foreign friends, what should you watch according to the passage
A．Action movies. B．Comedies.
C．Movies that are about schoolwork. D．Movies that have something to do with business.
3．What should you do when meeting with new phrases in a movie
A．Go back to see the movie again.
B．Talk with an English speaker about the phrases.
C．Find a teacher that can help me understand them.
D．Look them up in a dictionary.
4．Which of the following can show the structure of the passage
( ①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, .....)
A． B． C． D．
5．What’s the best title for the passage
A．How to improve your listening skills.
B．How to increase your English vocabulary.
C．How to learn English by watching movies.
D．How to enjoy movies with native English speakers in them.
二
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was a perfect summer morning on the beach in Rio de Janeiro. A man set up his umbrella and chair near
the water and was ready to read his book. Just then, when he looked toward the sea, he noticed a small shape that
came out of the water. It slowly made its way out onto the sand and began to flap(拍 动 ) its wings. It was
obviously weak and tired.
When the creature was just a few feet away, the man couldn’t believe his eyes. A penguin Penguins don’t
belong to Rio. The man was amazed. He looked around to see if there was anyone else noticing this strange sight.
A jogger soon appeared, followed by another. They stopped and stared. It was clear that the penguin was
having trouble breathing. The first jogger looked at the sea and said, “Poor fellow, so far away from home.”
The penguin fell to its side. It had swum 2,000 miles, trying to find the tiny fish that penguins like to eat.
Why did the penguin need to travel so far Perhaps it was confused by moving ocean currents（洋流）and
temperatures—common effects of global warming. The penguin needed help. It would not survive on the hot
sand.
One of the joggers phoned for help, and soon some firemen arrived. The man was glad that the penguin
would soon be safe, although he felt a little sad, too.
The event on the beach at Rio happened some time ago. It was only the beginning of penguin migration(
迁徙) to Brazil. Since that time, hundreds of penguins have appeared on the coasts of Brazil. They come all the
way from Patagonia and the Straits of Magellan, southern parts of South America. They land on the sands very
tired and hungry, and many of them die. Some are shipped or flown back to colder waters farther south.
Perhaps the experience of the penguins will help us better understand the serious effect of human activity
on climate change and on the condition of our planet.
1. Why did the man think it strange to see a penguin on the beach of Rio
A. Penguins there had already died out. B. Penguins do not live in Brazil.
C. The penguin was not afraid of him. D. The penguin was moving very fast.
2. What probably caused the penguin to land on the beach of Rio
A. Global warming. B. Pollution in South America.
C. Penguins’ natural migration. D. Animal scientists’ help.
3. From the underlined sentence in the passage, we know that the writer .
A. is hopeful B. is happy C. is shocked D. is worried
4. We can infer that the writer’s writing purpose is to .
A. remind people to mind human activity and protect our planet
B. tell us the experience of the penguins
C. call on us to save the penguins on the beach of Rio
D. show people in Brazil are friendly to penguins
5. What is the best title for the passage
A. Brazil Beach B. South American Culture
C. Unexpected Guests D. Human Activity
三
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Everyone may feel angry at any time. It’s a common feeling. Some people cry when they feel angry and
some may shout. Unluckily, many of us have been used to hiding anger, A study suggests that this can have
long-term bad influences on our health.
Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry The study points out that when we
show our anger in this way, we can't probably get on well with our friends or our family. The more time we keep
being angry, the worse result we’ll get. So how can we deal with our feeling of anger in a right way
First, know what anger is. Anger is often caused by feelings of being too afraid, disappointment and so on.
Also, care more about those everyday things that will make us angry. For example, we may get angry in a
long line at the store. Take a step back and think that it isn’t personal. Everyone in the line has dinner to make,
just like us. Then we’ll feel better. Another way of dealing with anger is to talk about it. The study has shown
that if we name our feelings, we can slowly calm ourselves down.
Besides, take a deep breath or find some helpful exercise to do. Exercise helps deal with anger.
Remember that how we act when we are angry can make things better or worse. If we learn to deal with
anger we will be happier and healthier.
1．How does the writer lead into the topic in Paragraph 2
A．By asking a question. B．By telling a story.
C．By giving an example. D．By using an old saying.
2．Which picture can show the relationship between anger and time
（x = the time you keep angry, y = the bad influences it will have ）
A． B．
C． D．
3．Which can help deal with the feeling of anger according to the text
a. Taking some exercise. b. Eating delicious food. c. Talking about anger. d. Taking a deep breath.
A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd
4．What is the structure of the text （P = Paragraph）
A． B． C． D．
5．What’s the best title for the text
A．What Makes You Angry B．Why Are You Angry
C．When to Deal with Anger D．How to Deal with Anger
四
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
China’s New AI Surprises the World
On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named Deep Seek made a new AI called Deep Seek-R1. This AI
can do math problems, write computer codes and answer questions like the best AIs in the world. But it costs
much less money to build. The team used only $5.58 million (much cheaper than other AIs) and 2,048 computer
parts for two months. This proves that smart ideas are better than just spending a lot of money.
Deep Seek-R1 is free to use and people can even change it. On its first day, more than 19,000 computer
experts around the world started using it. A German scientist said, “Using R1 for experiments costs only $10, but
other AIs need $300.” Even a top scientist from Meta (a big Company) said: “This free AI could change the
world.”
The companies are now worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion on AI research! Experts say China is
becoming a leader in AI very fast. A report in Nature (a famous science magazine) called R1 a “big success”,
showing that good ideas are more important than expensive tools.
A Deep Seek engineer said, “We want AI to help everyone, not just rich people.” With R1, China proves
that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.
1．What can Deep Seek do
A．Do math problems and sing songs. B．Solve math problems and write codes.
C．Drive cars and answer questions. D．Write computer codes and answer the phones.
2．Why is Deep Seek-R1 special compared with other Al tools
A．It is very expensive to build. B．It needs expensive computers to run.
C．It is free and costs less to make. D．It can only answer simple questions.
3．What does the underlined word “proves” in the first paragraph mean
A．worries B．agrees C．shows D．stays
4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Experiments with R1 cost $300. B．Experiments with R1 cost $10.
C．R1 is too slow for experiments. D．R1 is only for rich people.
5．What is the main idea of the passage
A．How Deep Seek-R1 is made. B．The comparison between different AI tools.
C．How AI is growing around the world. D．Why Deep Seek-R1 is successful and popular.
五
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Kua Fu Chasing the Sun is one of the earliest famous fables (寓言) in China. It talks about
the legendary (传奇的) story of Kua Fu, who especially want to catch up with the sun.
In ancient times, there lived a group of giants (巨人) deep in the forests of the north and Kua Fu was their
leader. At that time, the world was wild, filled with vipers (毒蛇) and beasts (野兽). Kua Fu would hang the
snakes he caught on his ears as decorations, or hold them in his hands and wave them proudly.
In a year when the weather was quite hot, the plants were almost burnt the rivers dried up and people
suffered from the terrible heat of the sun. Kua Fu decided to catch the sun and tame (驯服) it to serve everyone.
The sun moved fast in the sky, while Kua Fu chased it like wind on the ground. When he shook off the
dust in his shoes, it became a hill; he used three stones to support his pot when he was cooking, and the stones
later became three mountains.
He caught up with the sun finally after nine days and nights. However, the sun was so hot that he felt
thirsty and tired and went to the Yellow River and the Wei River to drink water. But the water from these two
rivers was not enough to satisfy him and he decided to go to the Great Lake to drink its water. However, before
he got there, he died of thirst on the way.
Before his death, Kua Fu threw his walking stick away, and the place where it fell off quickly grew into
huge peach forests. They provided shade (阴凉处) and peaches for people.
1．How does the writer start the passage
A．By asking a question. B．By giving the genre (体裁) of the text.
C．By expressing feelings. D．By explaining reasons.
2．What does the story of Kua Fu catching snakes show
A．Kua Fu was a brave leader. B．Kua Fu was heartless to animals.
C．Kua Fu was interested in snakes. D．Kua Fu was trying to protect his people.
3．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “suffered from” Paragraph 3
A．admired B．guarded C．stood D．greeted
4．What can we learn from Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5
A．We should have dreams and must realize them.
B．We should be kind and helpful to others.
C．We should protect the natural environment.
D．We should be brave but do things according to one’s ability.
5．Where can you probably find the passage
A．In a nature magazine. B．In a travel guidebook.
C．In a storybook. D．In a newspaper.
六
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Driverless cars have developed rapidly in China nowadays. Recently, the news of “radish Run fast” (萝卜
快跑) has drawn wide attention. Driverless cars are becoming more common in many cities. It has become a hit
on social media.
Driverless cars can operate (操作) without a human driver. They can communicate with each other and
change their speed and direction as needed, possibly improving traffic conditions and even making traffic lights
needless as well. Another main advantage of driverless vehicles is that they reduce the number of accidents on
the road, so it will save hundreds and thousands of people’s lives.
However, there are still worries about whether driverless cars are safe for everyone on the road. Even
though they use smart technology to avoid dangers and control the car, they’re not perfect yet. In a recent
London test, a driver had to take control twice to avoid accidents.
There are a lot of challenges that need to be solved before we see traffic lights disappear. One of these
challenges is allowing driverless cars on the roads regularly, which requires solving many safety and technical
problems. Driverless cars need sensors (传感器), cameras, and computer systems to operate. However, making
these systems work effectively in all weather and road conditions is challenging.
People have mixed feelings about driverless cars. Some people, like Grant Schapps, believe they could be
a big deal if we can make them work safely. But some feel uncomfortable with the idea, and most want them to
be clearly marked on the road. Experts (专 家 ) think we might need new road signs just for driverless cars
because they may have difficulty moving through the roads with heavy traffic or unexpected situations.
In short, while driverless cars offer exciting possibilities, we must deal with many problems before they
become common on our roads.
1．What’s the purpose of Paragraph 1
A．To explain an idea. B．To introduce the topic.
C．To advise people to buy driverless cars. D．To tell people how to operate driverless cars.
2．How does the writer show driverless cars are not perfect now
A．By listing numbers. B．By asking a question.
C．By making comparison. D．By giving an example.
3．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about
A．Safety of driverless cars. B．Problems of driverless cars.
C．Technology of driverless cars. D．Advantages of driverless cars.
4．What is Grant Schapps’ attitude (态度) about driverless cars
A．Positive. B．Uncertain. C．Worried. D．Doubtful.
5．What does the writer want to tell us
A．Think twice before acting. B．One tree can’t make a forest.
C．The early bird catches the worm. D．Actions speak louder than words.
七
On March 6, 2025, scientists in the USA made an exciting discovery. They created a special animal called
the Colossal Woolly Mouse by mixing DNA from modern mice and woolly mammoths (猛犸象). This was done
using gene-editing (基因编辑) technology. What is gene-editing then
Gene-editing helps scientists change parts of DNA．A tool called CRISPR-Cas9 acts like “scissors” to cut
and edit DNA．It can cut DNA at specific parts, remove unwanted genes, or add new ones. It can remove bad
genes, add new genes and help cure illness or improve crops. Scientists hope this technology can one day bring
back extinct animals like woolly mammoths and dodos (渡渡鸟).
However, this success also reminds us of a sad truth: ________. We pollute air and water, destroy forests,
and hunt too much. We take away animals’ homes. Many animals in the old days can’t be found in the earth now.
While scientists spend years trying to save just one animal that has died out, humans can harm thousands in a
short time.
What should we do We must protect the animals we still have instead of only depending on technology to
fix problems. Every species is important for a healthy planet. Let’s act now before it’s too late!
1．How did scientists create a special animal called the Colossal Woolly Mouse
A．They mixed DNA from plants and animals.
B．They used human’s DNA to make it.
C．They used gene-editing technology to create it.
D．Scientists from the US used their own DNA to create it.
2．Which is most probably the picture of gene-editing
A． B． C． D．
3．What does the underlined word “extinct” mean in Paragraph 2
A．disappeared B．living C．expensive D．active
4．What sentence below can be put in “________” in Paragraph 3
A．knowing how genes work is really important
B．many animals die out because of human activities
C．scientists’ efforts are useless in saving animals
D．humans have done a lot to help animals
5．What is the main purpose for the passage
A．To introduce gene-editing. B．To tell people to learn science.
C．To focus on bringing back extinct animals. D．To hope people love and protect animals.
八
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
People have been using natural medicines for thousands of years.
Did you know, for example, that aspirin (阿司匹林) comes from the bark (树皮) of the willow trees In
the 5th Century BC the Greek doctor, Hippocrates, gave it to his patients to stop their pains.
In 1775, a British doctor William Withering was unable to treat a patient who had a serious heart problem.
However, the patient made a complete recovery (康复) after taking something a woman had given him. The
woman told the doctor she’d made the medicine from purple foxgloves. This natural medicine is still given to
people with heart problems because it makes your heart beat slowly.
Many of the most useful natural medicines can be found in our homes and gardens. Put some lavender oil
on your bed at night to help you sleep. Or open the leaves from an aloe vera plant and put it on your burns or cuts.
This will help them to heal (治愈). The Egyptian queen, Cleopatra, used this kind of amazing plant to keep her
skin soft and young-looking.
Finally, we mustn’t forget the power of garlic. At first, it can be used to clean the blood. Also, it’s good
for stomach problems. And it’s a natural antiseptic (防腐剂), too. So, it’s really magic!
1．What did Hippocrates use willow bark for
A．Helping sleep. B．Treating burns and cuts.
C．Stopping pains. D．Making hearts beat slowly.
2．What does the underlined phrase “this kind of amazing plant” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．The aloe vera. B．The garlic. C．The lavender. D．The purple foxgloves.
3．How many advantages of garlic are mentioned (提到) in the text
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
4．What is the best title for the text
A．The importance of health B．The ways to keep healthy
C．The history of natural medicines D．The introduction of natural medicines
5．What is the structure (结构) of the text (①= Paragraph 1…)
A． B． C． D．
九
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
What can you make with pieces of paper Look at Chen Yiyan’s work! The boy in Hangzhou Foreign
Language School has an amazing talent for paper-folding. He has folded a “fantasy world” with his hands.
Chen wasn’t born with this talent. When he was a fourth grader, he found his brother’s paper-folding book.
It got him interested in it. Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made his first work—a paper elephant
within two hours. Since then, he has read many books about paper-folding and practiced folding paper in his
spare time. So far, his “fantasy world” has many members, such as monsters and robots. He made his favorite
work last year. It was a paper dragon that had almost 2,000 steps.
Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Li Changnan, an eighth grader in his school who also loved
folding paper. They set up a paper-folding club last year. To their joy, their school sponsored it. With the
encouragement and the money provided, they had a paper-folding class every Wednesday afternoon. The club
soon attracted some students. Now it has more than 20 members. They showed their works and taught other
students how to fold paper. On February 14th this year, the club also held a speech for the kids in Wenzhou
Children’s Library.
“It is really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time,” said Chen. “I hope
more and more people get to know paper-folding and love the art.”
1．How does the writer start the passage
A．By asking a question. B．By telling a story.
C．By showing a picture. D．By introducing his own experience.
2．What made Chen interested in paper-folding
A．A paper-folding club. B．Meeting Li Changnan.
C．Wenzhou Children’s Library. D．His brother’s paper-folding book.
3．The underlined word “sponsored” is similar to “______”.
A．supported B．prevented C．refused D．doubted
4．Which of the following activities did the club hold
①Holding competitions. ②Showing their works. ③Giving a speech.
④Reading books in the library. ⑤Teaching how to fold paper. ⑥Having paper-folding classes.
A．①②⑤⑥ B．①③④⑤ C．②③⑤⑥ D．②③④⑥
5．Why did Chen put so much effort into paper-folding
A．To develop paper-folding art. B．To build his own fantasy world.
C．To earn more money. D．To make himself famous in the school.
十
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The rise of AI doctors is no longer a story from future films. It’s really happening now. In different areas
of China, we can clearly see how smart machines are bringing big changes to the medical field.
In February 2025, Beijing Children’s Hospital surprised many by using the country’s first AI doctor for
kids. This was a difficult medical case. An 8-year-old boy suddenly became very ill. The doctors couldn’t
explain why. They also found a tumour (肿 瘤 ) in his head. Thirteen top experts tried hard to find the best
treatment. At the same time, the AI quickly checked the boy’s health records and signs. It learned from lots of
data (数据) from over 300 child doctors. In just a few minutes, it suggested an operation plan that matched what
human doctors thought. What’s more, it could quickly find the newest medical studies, which helped to find the
problem faster.
In Shandong, a parent worried when their child had a high temperature. They tried DeepSeek. After
sharing blood test results, the AI said it was likely a germ infection (细菌感染) and advised medicine. Later, the
hospital doctor gave the same medicine, even the amount (剂量) was the same.
Even in places with fewer medical tools, like small clinics (诊 所 ) in Wuhan and country areas in
Shandong. AI is helping. In Wuhan, hospitals now use AI to study CT photos in less than a minute. Before, it
took hours. In country Shandong. AI systems help patients talk about their health problems, and even help
disabled people move around hospitals.
These examples show two key things AI can do: help top doctors make better decisions and make
healthcare easier for everyone. However, some still discuss its limits. As one doctor said, "AI gives ideas, but
human care and thinking are still needed."
1．How did AI help the boy in Beijing
A．Invented a new medicine. B．Taught medical tools use.
C．Replaced the human doctors. D．Suggested an operation plan.
2．Why did the Shandong parent trust AI
A．The AI was cheaper than hospitals. B．The doctor gave the same medicine.
C．The AI could make the child healthy again. D．The parent didn’t want to see a real doctor.
3．What does the example of Shandong villages tell us about Al
A．AI is only useful in big cities. B．AI helps patients in hospitals.
C．AI can make all medical tools. D．AI can work without the internet.
4．What is the doctor’s opinion about AI in the last paragraph
A．AI will replace human doctors completely. B．AI is useless without human thought.
C．AI provides ideas but needs human care. D．AI will solve all medical problems alone.
5．What is the main purpose of the article
A．To discuss how AI doctors replace human doctors.
B．To describe AI’s changes to medical care in China.
C．To talk about the problems AI caused in hospitals.
D．To list all kinds of diseases treated by AI doctors.
