（期末考点培优）专题13 句型转换-2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项湘少版（三起）（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项湘少版
(三起)(期末考点培优)专题13 句型转换
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．You shouldn’t talk in the library. (改为祈使句)
in the library.
2．We visited the Great Wall yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
you yesterday
3．They went to the zoo last Sunday. (改为否定句)
They to the zoo last Sunday.
4．Mary was at school last Friday. (对画线部分提问)
Mary last Friday
5．Is Anne going to read a book tomorrow (作否定回答)
, .
6．Peter is going to watch TV. (改为一般疑问句)
Peter going to TV
7．Lucy and Tim are going to put on a play today. (对画线部分提问)
Lucy and Tim going to today
8．Are we going to write about animals (作肯定回答)
, we .
9．Tom was first. (就划线部分提问)
was first
10．Can you show me the way to the station (肯定回答)
11．What are we going to do in Hangzhou (用visit the West Lake回答，一空一词)
.
12．Are we going to listen to music (肯定回答)
, .
13．My father’s birthday is in July. (对画线部分提问)
14．I can’t make a robot. (改为肯定句)
15．Sandy is going to have a birthday party. (对画线部分提问)
is Sandy going to
16．Read in bed. (改为否定祈使句)
17．Play football on the road. (改成否定句)
18．My birthday is on the second of March. (对画线部分提问)
is your birthday
19．Write on the book. (改成否定句)
20．Pick flowers in the park. (改成否定句)
21．Eat in the class. (改成否定句)
22．Write on the book. (变为否定句)
on the book.
23．Don’t come in, please. (变为肯定句)
24．They sang on the boat. (改为一般疑问句)
25．Paul likes drawing. (变为否定句)
Paul drawing.
26．The girls could go out. (改为否定句)
27．What did you do (用“照相”作答)
28．It begins to rain. (改为过去式)
29．There is a woman in the bank. (改为否定句)
a woman in the bank.
30．I went to the classroom. (对画线部分提问)
31．There is a taxi near the bus. (改为一般疑问句)
a taxi near the bus
32．John can speak Chinese. (对画线部分提问)
33．We asked questions about the tigers.（改为否定句）
We questions about the tigers.
34．Can you show me the way to the supermarket (同义句)
the supermarket
35．We went to the mountains.（对画线部分提问）
you go
36．Did you enjoy your school outing （作肯定回答）
, I .
37．Mike told stories to his friends at home.（对画线部分提问）
did Mike at home
38．Did they watch the cartoons last weekend （作否定回答）
, they .
39．I am better now. (一般疑问句)
better now
40．My homework is at home. (对划线部分提问)
homework
41．Give me your homework. (同义句)
.
42．I was in bed yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
yesterday
43．Is she playing table tennis (肯定回答)
, .
44．He can talk. (否定句)
He talk.
45．He’s kind to children. (一般疑问句)
kind to children
46．He loves children. (否定句)
He children.
47．Tom’s grandpa is teaching in the classroom (对划线部分提问)
teaching in the classroom
48．He teaches English in a primary school. (一般疑问句)
English in a primary school
49．Is she playing table tennis (肯定回答)
, .
50．Is there a post office over there (否定回答)
, .
51．There is a bank near my school. (一般疑问句)
a bank near my school
52．Is there a cinema around here (肯定回答)
, .
53．Peter is cooking. (一般疑问句)
Peter
54．I will play football. (对划线部分提问)

55．I can help you to make some beautiful stars. (一般疑问句)
help to make some beautiful stars
56．He will swim. (一般疑问句)
swim
57．How can I get to the hotel (同义句)
58．I have money to buy a gift for you. (否定句)
I money to buy a gift for you.
59．I can find the way to the hotel. (否定句)
60．Frank's birthday is tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)
Frank's birthday
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．Don’t talk
【解析】原句句意：你不应该在图书馆说话。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为祈使句，句子结构为：Don’t+动词原形+其他。故答案为Don’t，talk。
2．What did do
【解析】原句句意：我们昨天参观了长城。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是做的事情，用what提问，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，问句为：你们昨天做什么了？故答案为What，did，do。
3．didn’t go
【解析】原句句意：他们上周日去的动物园。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词went是过去式，改为否定句，助动词用didn’t，went变原形go，故答案为didn’t，go。
4．Where was
【解析】原句句意：玛丽上周五在学校。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地点，用where提问，后跟was引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Where，was。
5．No she isn’t
【解析】原句句意：安妮明天要看书吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。is引导的一般疑问句，主语是Anne，否定回答是No, she isn’t. 故答案为No，she，isn’t。
6．Is watch
【解析】原句句意：彼得要看电视。本题考查句型转换。一般将来时(be going to do sth)的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把be提前，故答案为Is，watch。
7．What are do
【解析】原句句意：露西和蒂姆今天打算上演一出戏。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是打算做的事情，用what提问，后跟are引导的一般疑问句，问句为：露西和汤姆今天打算做什么？故答案为What，are，do。
8．Yes are
【解析】原句句意：我们要写动物吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。are引导的一般疑问句，主语是we，肯定回答是Yes, we are. 故答案为Yes，are。
9．Who
【解析】句意：汤姆是第一名。本题就划线部分提问，就主语人称提问，应该是用who，注意首字母大写，故答案为Who。
10．Yes, I can.
【解析】句意：你能告诉我去车站的路吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。can引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，肯定回答可为Yes, I can. 故答案为Yes, I can.
11．We are going to visit the West Lake
【解析】句意：我们打算在杭州做什么？由be going to do可知时态为一般将来时，答句时态应是一般将来时且同样要用be going to do短语。回答为“我们打算要参观西湖。”，故答案为We，are，going，to，visit，the，West，Lake。
12．Yes we are
【解析】原句句意：我们将要听音乐吗？原句为be动词开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答为Yes, we are.否定回答为No, we aren’t. 本题要作肯定回答，故答案为Yes；we；are。
13．When is your father’s birthday
【解析】原句句意：我爸爸的生日在七月。本题考查特殊疑问句，画线部分是时间，用when提问，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，问句为：你爸爸的生日是什么时候？你爸爸的your father’s，故答案为When is your father’s birthday
14．I can make a robot.
【解析】句意：我不会制作机器人。本题考查句型转换，改为肯定句，将情态动词can’t改为can，故答案为I can make a robot.
15．What do
【解析】原句句意：桑迪要举行一次生日聚会。本题考查特殊疑问句，画线部分是have a birthday party，用what提问，后跟一般疑问句，即桑迪打算做什么？What is Sandy going to do 故答案为What；do。
16．Don’t read in bed.
【解析】句意：在床上看书。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为祈使句否定句，直接在动词前加don’t，Don’t+动词原形+其他，故答案为Don’t read in bed.
17．Don’t play football on the road./Do not play football on the road.
【解析】原句句意：在马路上踢足球。本题考查句型转换，该句是祈使句，改为否定句在句首加Don’t。故答案为Don’t play football on the road./Do not play football on the road.
18．When
【解析】原句句意：我的生日在3月2日。本题考查特殊疑问句，画线部分是日期，用when提问，放在句首，首字母大写，故答案为When。
19．Don’t write on the book.
【解析】原句句意：写在书上。本题考查句型转换。原句是祈使句的肯定形式，改成否定句前面加don’t，故答案为Don’t write on the book.
20．Don’t pick flowers in the park.
【解析】句意：在公园里摘花。本题考查句型转换。原句是祈使句的肯定形式，改为否定句前面加don’t，Don’t+动词原形+其他，故答案为Don’t pick flowers in the park.
21．Don’t eat in the class.
【解析】原句句意：在教室里吃东西。本题考查祈使句的否定形式。该句是祈使句，否定形式的构成为don’t+动词原形+其他，故答案为Don’t eat in the class.
22．Don’t write
【解析】原句句意：写在书上。本题考查句型转换。原句是祈使句的肯定形式，改成否定句前面加don’t，故答案为Don’t；write
23．Come in, please.
【解析】原句句意：请不要进来。本题考查句型转换，原句是祈使句的否定形式，改为肯定句，把Don’t去掉，come首字母大写，句意为：请进。故答案为Come in, please.
24．Did they sing on the boat
【解析】句意：他们在船上唱歌。本题考查句型转换，句子是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句，在句首加助动词Did，动词过去式sang改为动词原形sing，故答案为Did they sing on the boat
25．doesn’t like
【解析】原句句意：保罗喜欢画画。本题考查句型转换。句子含实意动词likes，变为否定句借助doesn’t，likes还原为like，故答案为doesn’t；like。
26．The girls couldn’t go out.
【解析】句意：女孩们可以出去。本题考查句型转换，改为否定句，在情态动词could后面加not，could not可以缩写为couldn’t，故答案为The girls couldn’t go out.
27．I took pictures.
【解析】句意：你做什么了？本题考查特殊疑问句答语，用“照相”作答，照相是动词短语take pictures，问句是一般过去时，答句也用一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，take的过去式是took，故答案为I took pictures.
28．It began to rain.
【解析】句意：开始下雨了。本题考查句型转换，改为过去式，将谓语动词begins改为动词过去式began，故答案为It began to rain.
29．There isn’t
【解析】原句句意：银行里有一个女人。本题考查句型转换，含有is的肯定句改为否定句，在is后加not，is not缩写为isn’t，故答案为There，isn’t。
30．Where did you go
【解析】原句句意：我去了教室。本题考查特殊疑问句，画线部分是the classroom，用where提问，问句结构为：Where+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？将I改为you，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，went变原形go，故答案为Where did you go
31．Is there
【解析】原句句意：公共汽车附近有一辆出租车。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知，该句是there be句型，时态为一般现在时，题干要求变为一般疑问句，is提前，故答案为Is；there。
32．What can John do
【解析】句意：约翰会说中文。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是speak Chinese说中文，提问时用疑问词What，句子结构是What+can+主语+动词原形 主语是John，动词原形是do，故答案为What can John do
33．didn’t ask
34．Where is
【解析】句意：你能指给我去超市的路吗？改为同义句，可以是超市在哪里？哪里为where，主语the supermarket是单数，be动词用is；故答案为Where；is。
35．Where did
36．Yes did
37．What do
38．No didn’t
39．Are you
40．Where is your
41．Give your homework to me.
42．Where were you
43．Yes she is
44．can not
45．Is he
46．doesn’t love
47．Who is
48．Does he teach
49．Yes she is
50．No there isn't
51．Is there
52．Yes there is
53．Is cooking
【解析】变成一般疑问句，把be动词提前。
54．What will you do
【解析】对动作提问用What。
55．Can you me
【解析】变成一般疑问句，把情态动词can提前注意句中人称的变化。
56．Will he
【解析】变成一般疑问句，把will提前。
57．Can you tell me the way to the hotel
58．don't have
【解析】句子中没有be动词和情态动词，所以借助于助动词，因为I是第一人称，借助于do,在do后面加not。
59．I can’t find the way to the hotel .
60．When is
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