备考 2025 中考英语：三轮冲刺重难点突破特训
重难点 11 状语从句（易错点+中考练场）
【命题规律】
状语从句命题紧扣不同类型引导词的独特用法。时间状语从句常考 when、while、as 在动作时
间关系上的细微差别，如 when 既指时间点也可指时间段，while 强调同时性且从句谓语多为延续性
动词，as 侧重主从句动作伴随发生。条件状语从句聚焦 if、unless 引导条件的不同逻辑，if 表肯定
条件，unless 表否定条件 “除非”。地点、原因、让步等状语从句引导词也会在不同语境下考查，要
求学生精准理解语境逻辑，选择合适引导词。
【解答技巧】
1. 时间状语从句：
when、while、as 区分：“when” 既可以指时间点，也可以指时间段，从句谓语动词可以是短暂性或
延续性动词；“while” 强调主句和从句动作同时发生，从句谓语动词必须是延续性动词；“as” 强调主
从句动作同时进行，可译为 “一边…… 一边……” 或 “随着”。例如：“When I got home, my mother
was cooking.”（“got” 是短暂性动词）；“While my mother was cooking, I was doing my homework.”
（“cooking” 和 “doing” 都是延续性动词）；“As time goes by, we are getting older.”
2. 条件状语从句：
主将从现原则：主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。例如：“If it rains tomorrow, we will
stay at home.”，“if” 引导的从句用一般现在时 “rains”，主句用一般将来时 “will stay”。
if 与 unless 区别：“if” 表示肯定条件，“unless” 表示否定条件，相当于 “if...not”。如：“You will be
late unless you hurry up.” = “You will be late if you don't hurry up.”
3. 其他状语从句：原因状语从句注意 “because”“since”“as” 的语气强弱，“because” 语气最强；让步
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
状语从句关注 “although/though” 与 “but” 不能同时使用等规则。解题时，根据主从句逻辑关系判断
状语从句类型，选择合适引导词。
【考点诠释】
状语从句常考易混点聚焦于引导词的精准运用。时间状语从句中 when、while、as 易混淆；条件
状语从句里 if 与 unless 区分易错；让步、原因等状语从句引导词在不同语境下的选择也常成为考点。
状语从句类型 常考易混点 示例
when：I was walking on the street when it began to rain.
（“began” 是短暂性动词，强调时间点）
when、while、as 的 时间状语从句
while：While I was reading, my mother was watching TV. 区别
（“reading” 和 “watching” 是延续性动词，强调同时进行）as：
As she grew older, she became more confident（. 强调随着变化）
if：If you study hard, you will get good grades.（肯定条件）
if 与 unless 的区 unless：You won't pass the exam unless you review carefully（. 否 条件状语从句
分
定条件，相当于 If you don't review carefully, you won't pass the
exam.）
although/though：Although/Though it was cold, he still went out although/though 与
without a coat.
but 的错用及 even 让步状语从句
（不能与 but 连用）even though/even if：Even though/Even though/even if 的用
if it rains tomorrow, we will still have the picnic.（“即使”，语气 法
更强）
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
because：He didn't go to school because he was sick.（回答 “为
什么没上学”，语气强）
since：Since you are free, you can help me clean the house.（“既
because、since、as、
然”，已知原因） 原因状语从句
for 的辨析
as：As it was getting dark, we decided to go home.（“由于”，语
气较弱）
for：He must be at home, for the lights are on.（表推测原因，
不能放句首）
中考练场
一、单项选择题
1．If it _________ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.
A．doesn’t rain B．won’t rain C．didn’t rain D．isn’t raining
2．The box is _________ heavy _________ I can’t lift it.
A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．enough; to
3．They read the article very carefully ________ they can find out the answer as fast as possible.
A．as soon as B．as long as C．so that D．because
4．It’s always a good idea to tour around Mount Huangshan ________ you’d like to see a mountain.
A．if B．unless C．before D．though
5．—Too much work has made me tired recently, Mrs Li.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
—I know. But a small tree won’t grow into a big one ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.
A．unless B．though C．since D．if
6．—We should separate waste properly ________ it can be recycled efficiently (高效地).
—Exactly! This helps reduce pollution and save materials.
A．even though B．so that C．as if D．now that
7．If the science fiction film ______ into English, it will be popular around the world.
A．is translated B．translates C．will be translatedD．will translate
8．_________ Xijin Ferry is often crowded, it is still a great place worth visiting in Zhenjiang.
A．Since B．Though C．If D．When
9．It’s 8 o’clock now! ________ you have the proper excuse, the teacher must be angry with you.
A．Since B．After C．Unless D．Because
10．_________ online shopping is very popular now, some people still prefer physical stores.
A．Because B．Unless C．Although D．Whenever
11．________ many things has changed a lot, a love of life hasn’t changed a bit.
A．If B．Before C．Though D．Because
12．—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the English speech competition.
—Take it easy. We will support you, ________ you don’t succeed.
A．as soon as B．as if C．so that D．even if
13．As usual, I went to school by bike ______ the sun was shining strongly.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
A．so that B．as if C．ever since D．even though
14．________ I met my old friends in the street, I felt ________.
A．As; nervously B．When; well C．When; exciting D．When; happy
15．—Have you tried the new AI writing tool
—Yes, but the articles it writes are all the same in style ________ you clearly state your requirements.
A．before B．unless C．while D．since
16．________ we are here in Liuzhou, why not taste the local Luosifen
A．Though B．Unless C．Because D．Since
17．Go to someone for help ________ you have problems with maths.
A．so B．but C．and D．if
18．—I didn’t see Lily at the party last night.
—Well, she didn’t go there ________ she was feeling sick.
A．and B．until C．though D．because
19．Don’t listen to music ________ you are doing homework.
A．if B．because C．as D．while
20．You’re not going swimming ________ you’ve finished your homework.
A．since B．but C．until D．so
21．My research project on rare birds isn’t up to standard ________ I have worked at it for a long time.
A．until B．unless C．since D．though
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
22．—How do you like the talent show yesterday
—Amazing, ________ some performers didn’t do very well.
A．so B．and C．though D．because
23．It would be good __________ you could practice 30 minutes a day.
A．as B．if C．even if D．although
24．The course of life never runs smoothly ________ it is full of ups and downs.
A．though B．since C．unless D．while
25．Everyone wants to make friends with Andy, ________ he is very friendly.
A．but B．because C．so D．or
26．The Math teacher went on to finish the lesson ________ she was very tired.
A．though B．if C．because D．unless
27．Alice won second prize in the competition. ________ she stood on the stage with flowers in hands, her
eyes were filled with tears.
A．Until B．After C．While D．As
28．You can’t imagine how delicious the seafood soup is ________ you’ve tasted it.
A．unless B．if C．though D．since
29．Internet users under 16 are not allowed to go to Internet cafes (网吧) _________ they are with a teacher
or parent.
A．since B．though C．unless D．whether
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
30．More than 40% of the insects around us may die out in the future ________ we change our ways of
producing food.
A．if B．unless C．until D．when
31．There’s no need to take a taxi _______ it’s only five minutes’ walk from here.
A．because B．while C．though D．until
32．—Tom, I’m planning to go hiking this weekend, but I’m not sure if the weather will be good.
—Well, you could go to the museum ________ the weather is always bad.
A．or B．because C．although D．if
33．Most dogs will not attack people ________ they smell danger coming.
A．unless B．when C．if D．because
34．Please send me a text message _________ you arrive at the station.
A．because B．but C．while D．as soon as
35．Nowadays museums are becoming more popular ________ people want to learn more about culture and
history.
A．until B．unless C．as D．although
36．You can feel better _________ you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes.
A．if B．because C．though D．or
37．Abing kept playing music on the streets ________ he became blind.
A．if B．so C．though D．unless
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
38．Please make a phone call to me ________ you arrive in Beijing tomorrow.
A．now that B．though C．as soon as D．because
39．________ you’ve fully understood the whole lesson, I won’t explain it to you again.
A．Unless B．Until C．Since D．When
40．—What is your English teacher like, Jack
—He is my favorite teacher. He is very kind and helpful ________ sometimes he looks a little bit serious.
A．because B．though C．if D．when
41．I didn’t know how beautiful Xuzhou was ________ I came here.
A．if B．until C．because D．after
42．________ Dingxi has developed a lot, something hasn’t changed—delicious local food and people’s
kindness.
A．Because B．If C．Since D．Although
43．_________ you treat others with respect, you will get respect in return.
A．Unless B．Until C．So D．If
44．I didn’t believe he could drive a plane ________ he told me.
A．once B．until C．since D．while
45．________ we have failed many times, we are always full of hope for the future.
A．If B．Though C．Because D．When
46．________ your treat others with honesty and trust, you may get friendship in return soon.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
A．Before B．If C．So D．Although
47．My friend Lisa wants to join the art club ________ she is interested in painting.
A．because B．although C．so that D．as soon as
48．We will not realize the importance of labor education___________ we start doing some practical work.
A．as B．then C．until D．when
49．________ you treat others with honesty and trust, you may get friendship in return soon.
A．Before B．If C．Although D．So
50．The local citizens can’t take the underground to the airport ________ Line S1 is completed by the end of
2025.
A．if B．until C．since D．As
按要求完成句子
1．What a great movie Nezha 2 was! I watched it twice. (合并为一句)
Nezha 2 was a great movie I watched it twice.
2．We use the link method. We want to remember new words more easily.（合并为一句）
We use the link method we can remember new words more easily.
3．Some computers are tiny. You may be unaware of them. (合并为一句)
Some computers are tiny you may be unaware of them.
4．The seats are very hard. I want to leave soon. (合成一句)
The seats are hard I want to leave soon.
5．The music is so sad that it makes me want to leave. (改为简单句)
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
The music is to make me want to leave.
6．Jack is not clever. Jack is hard-working. (合并为一句)
Jack is not clever, he is hard-working.
7．He will stay at home. It rains tomorrow.(用 if 合并为一句)
He stay at home if it tomorrow.
8．My father has read a lot about ChatGPT in order to keep up with time. (改为复合句)
My father has read a lot about ChatGPT he can keep up with time.
9．Be careful, or you’ll make more mistakes.（改为条件状语从句）
If you careful, you’ll make more mistakes.
10．You will succeed, if you study hard. (用 unless 改写句子)
you study hard, you succeed.
11．The Silk Road was long. It passed through many countries.（合并成一句）
The Silk Road was long it passed through many countries.
12．The lecture from China’s space station was very interesting. It attracted many children. (合并为一句)
The lecture from China’s space station was interesting it attracted many children.
13．Bing Dwen Dwen is popular. It is really hard to get one.（合并两句为一句）
Bing Dwen Dwen is popular it is really hard to get one.
14．The scientist was so weak that he couldn’t continue with his research (改为简单句)
The scientist was to continue with his research.
15．The photographer climbed to the top of the mountain in order to take a photo of the beautiful sunrise（. 改
为复合句）
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
The photographer climbed to the top of the mountain he could take a photo of the
beautiful sunrise.
16．You cannot enter the cinema without a ticket.（改为复合句）
You cannot enter the cinema you have a ticket.
17．He is very young. He can’t make his own decision.(合并为一句)
He is young he can’t make his own decision.
18．Jack worked so hard that he could catch up with others in such a short time.（改为简单句）
Jack worked to catch up with others in such a short time.
19．This mobile phone is expensive. I can't afford it.（保持句意基本不变）
This mobile phone is expensive I can't afford it.
20．Emma studies really hard to get into a good university. (改 为 复 合 句)
Emma studies really hard she can get into a good university.
21．Suzy is a good storyteller. She can write exciting scripts. (合并为一句)
Suzy is a good storyteller she can write exciting scripts.
22．Alex was proud of his father. He wrote many articles about him. （合并成一句）
Alex was proud of his father he wrote many articles about him.
23．Lucy was very angry. She didn’t know what to say.（两句合并为一句）
Lucy was angry she didn’t know what to say.
24．The girl felt so lucky that she could get a chance to interview the scientist. (改为简单句)
The girl felt to get a chance to interview the scientist.
25．Come on, or we will miss the early bus. （改写句子,句意不变）
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
we hurry, we will miss the early bus
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页备考 2025 中考英语：三轮冲刺重难点突破特训
重难点 11 状语从句（易错点+中考练场）
【命题规律】
状语从句命题紧扣不同类型引导词的独特用法。时间状语从句常考 when、while、as 在动作时
间关系上的细微差别，如 when 既指时间点也可指时间段，while 强调同时性且从句谓语多为延续性
动词，as 侧重主从句动作伴随发生。条件状语从句聚焦 if、unless 引导条件的不同逻辑，if 表肯定
条件，unless 表否定条件 “除非”。地点、原因、让步等状语从句引导词也会在不同语境下考查，要
求学生精准理解语境逻辑，选择合适引导词。
【解答技巧】
1. 时间状语从句：
when、while、as 区分：“when” 既可以指时间点，也可以指时间段，从句谓语动词可以是短暂性或
延续性动词；“while” 强调主句和从句动作同时发生，从句谓语动词必须是延续性动词；“as” 强调主
从句动作同时进行，可译为 “一边…… 一边……” 或 “随着”。例如：“When I got home, my mother
was cooking.”（“got” 是短暂性动词）；“While my mother was cooking, I was doing my homework.”
（“cooking” 和 “doing” 都是延续性动词）；“As time goes by, we are getting older.”
2. 条件状语从句：
主将从现原则：主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。例如：“If it rains tomorrow, we will
stay at home.”，“if” 引导的从句用一般现在时 “rains”，主句用一般将来时 “will stay”。
if 与 unless 区别：“if” 表示肯定条件，“unless” 表示否定条件，相当于 “if...not”。如：“You will be
late unless you hurry up.” = “You will be late if you don't hurry up.”
3. 其他状语从句：原因状语从句注意 “because”“since”“as” 的语气强弱，“because” 语气最强；让步
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
状语从句关注 “although/though” 与 “but” 不能同时使用等规则。解题时，根据主从句逻辑关系判断
状语从句类型，选择合适引导词。
【考点诠释】
状语从句常考易混点聚焦于引导词的精准运用。时间状语从句中 when、while、as 易混淆；条件
状语从句里 if 与 unless 区分易错；让步、原因等状语从句引导词在不同语境下的选择也常成为考点。
状语从句类型 常考易混点 示例
when：I was walking on the street when it began to rain.
（“began” 是短暂性动词，强调时间点）
when、while、as 的 时间状语从句
while：While I was reading, my mother was watching TV. 区别
（“reading” 和 “watching” 是延续性动词，强调同时进行）as：
As she grew older, she became more confident（. 强调随着变化）
if：If you study hard, you will get good grades.（肯定条件）
if 与 unless 的区 unless：You won't pass the exam unless you review carefully（. 否 条件状语从句
分
定条件，相当于 If you don't review carefully, you won't pass the
exam.）
although/though：Although/Though it was cold, he still went out although/though 与
without a coat.
but 的错用及 even 让步状语从句
（不能与 but 连用）even though/even if：Even though/Even though/even if 的用
if it rains tomorrow, we will still have the picnic.（“即使”，语气 法
更强）
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
because：He didn't go to school because he was sick.（回答 “为
什么没上学”，语气强）
since：Since you are free, you can help me clean the house.（“既
because、since、as、
然”，已知原因） 原因状语从句
for 的辨析
as：As it was getting dark, we decided to go home.（“由于”，语
气较弱）
for：He must be at home, for the lights are on.（表推测原因，
不能放句首）
中考练场
一、单项选择题
1．If it _________ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.
A．doesn’t rain B．won’t rain C．didn’t rain D．isn’t raining
2．The box is _________ heavy _________ I can’t lift it.
A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．enough; to
3．They read the article very carefully ________ they can find out the answer as fast as possible.
A．as soon as B．as long as C．so that D．because
4．It’s always a good idea to tour around Mount Huangshan ________ you’d like to see a mountain.
A．if B．unless C．before D．though
5．—Too much work has made me tired recently, Mrs Li.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
—I know. But a small tree won’t grow into a big one ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.
A．unless B．though C．since D．if
6．—We should separate waste properly ________ it can be recycled efficiently (高效地).
—Exactly! This helps reduce pollution and save materials.
A．even though B．so that C．as if D．now that
7．If the science fiction film ______ into English, it will be popular around the world.
A．is translated B．translates C．will be translatedD．will translate
8．_________ Xijin Ferry is often crowded, it is still a great place worth visiting in Zhenjiang.
A．Since B．Though C．If D．When
9．It’s 8 o’clock now! ________ you have the proper excuse, the teacher must be angry with you.
A．Since B．After C．Unless D．Because
10．_________ online shopping is very popular now, some people still prefer physical stores.
A．Because B．Unless C．Although D．Whenever
11．________ many things has changed a lot, a love of life hasn’t changed a bit.
A．If B．Before C．Though D．Because
12．—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the English speech competition.
—Take it easy. We will support you, ________ you don’t succeed.
A．as soon as B．as if C．so that D．even if
13．As usual, I went to school by bike ______ the sun was shining strongly.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
A．so that B．as if C．ever since D．even though
14．________ I met my old friends in the street, I felt ________.
A．As; nervously B．When; well C．When; exciting D．When; happy
15．—Have you tried the new AI writing tool
—Yes, but the articles it writes are all the same in style ________ you clearly state your requirements.
A．before B．unless C．while D．since
16．________ we are here in Liuzhou, why not taste the local Luosifen
A．Though B．Unless C．Because D．Since
17．Go to someone for help ________ you have problems with maths.
A．so B．but C．and D．if
18．—I didn’t see Lily at the party last night.
—Well, she didn’t go there ________ she was feeling sick.
A．and B．until C．though D．because
19．Don’t listen to music ________ you are doing homework.
A．if B．because C．as D．while
20．You’re not going swimming ________ you’ve finished your homework.
A．since B．but C．until D．so
21．My research project on rare birds isn’t up to standard ________ I have worked at it for a long time.
A．until B．unless C．since D．though
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
22．—How do you like the talent show yesterday
—Amazing, ________ some performers didn’t do very well.
A．so B．and C．though D．because
23．It would be good __________ you could practice 30 minutes a day.
A．as B．if C．even if D．although
24．The course of life never runs smoothly ________ it is full of ups and downs.
A．though B．since C．unless D．while
25．Everyone wants to make friends with Andy, ________ he is very friendly.
A．but B．because C．so D．or
26．The Math teacher went on to finish the lesson ________ she was very tired.
A．though B．if C．because D．unless
27．Alice won second prize in the competition. ________ she stood on the stage with flowers in hands, her
eyes were filled with tears.
A．Until B．After C．While D．As
28．You can’t imagine how delicious the seafood soup is ________ you’ve tasted it.
A．unless B．if C．though D．since
29．Internet users under 16 are not allowed to go to Internet cafes (网吧) _________ they are with a teacher
or parent.
A．since B．though C．unless D．whether
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
30．More than 40% of the insects around us may die out in the future ________ we change our ways of
producing food.
A．if B．unless C．until D．when
31．There’s no need to take a taxi _______ it’s only five minutes’ walk from here.
A．because B．while C．though D．until
32．—Tom, I’m planning to go hiking this weekend, but I’m not sure if the weather will be good.
—Well, you could go to the museum ________ the weather is always bad.
A．or B．because C．although D．if
33．Most dogs will not attack people ________ they smell danger coming.
A．unless B．when C．if D．because
34．Please send me a text message _________ you arrive at the station.
A．because B．but C．while D．as soon as
35．Nowadays museums are becoming more popular ________ people want to learn more about culture and
history.
A．until B．unless C．as D．although
36．You can feel better _________ you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes.
A．if B．because C．though D．or
37．Abing kept playing music on the streets ________ he became blind.
A．if B．so C．though D．unless
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
38．Please make a phone call to me ________ you arrive in Beijing tomorrow.
A．now that B．though C．as soon as D．because
39．________ you’ve fully understood the whole lesson, I won’t explain it to you again.
A．Unless B．Until C．Since D．When
40．—What is your English teacher like, Jack
—He is my favorite teacher. He is very kind and helpful ________ sometimes he looks a little bit serious.
A．because B．though C．if D．when
41．I didn’t know how beautiful Xuzhou was ________ I came here.
A．if B．until C．because D．after
42．________ Dingxi has developed a lot, something hasn’t changed—delicious local food and people’s
kindness.
A．Because B．If C．Since D．Although
43．_________ you treat others with respect, you will get respect in return.
A．Unless B．Until C．So D．If
44．I didn’t believe he could drive a plane ________ he told me.
A．once B．until C．since D．while
45．________ we have failed many times, we are always full of hope for the future.
A．If B．Though C．Because D．When
46．________ your treat others with honesty and trust, you may get friendship in return soon.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
A．Before B．If C．So D．Although
47．My friend Lisa wants to join the art club ________ she is interested in painting.
A．because B．although C．so that D．as soon as
48．We will not realize the importance of labor education___________ we start doing some practical work.
A．as B．then C．until D．when
49．________ you treat others with honesty and trust, you may get friendship in return soon.
A．Before B．If C．Although D．So
50．The local citizens can’t take the underground to the airport ________ Line S1 is completed by the end of
2025.
A．if B．until C．since D．As
按要求完成句子
1．What a great movie Nezha 2 was! I watched it twice. (合并为一句)
Nezha 2 was a great movie I watched it twice.
2．We use the link method. We want to remember new words more easily.（合并为一句）
We use the link method we can remember new words more easily.
3．Some computers are tiny. You may be unaware of them. (合并为一句)
Some computers are tiny you may be unaware of them.
4．The seats are very hard. I want to leave soon. (合成一句)
The seats are hard I want to leave soon.
5．The music is so sad that it makes me want to leave. (改为简单句)
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
The music is to make me want to leave.
6．Jack is not clever. Jack is hard-working. (合并为一句)
Jack is not clever, he is hard-working.
7．He will stay at home. It rains tomorrow.(用 if 合并为一句)
He stay at home if it tomorrow.
8．My father has read a lot about ChatGPT in order to keep up with time. (改为复合句)
My father has read a lot about ChatGPT he can keep up with time.
9．Be careful, or you’ll make more mistakes.（改为条件状语从句）
If you careful, you’ll make more mistakes.
10．You will succeed, if you study hard. (用 unless 改写句子)
you study hard, you succeed.
11．The Silk Road was long. It passed through many countries.（合并成一句）
The Silk Road was long it passed through many countries.
12．The lecture from China’s space station was very interesting. It attracted many children. (合并为一句)
The lecture from China’s space station was interesting it attracted many children.
13．Bing Dwen Dwen is popular. It is really hard to get one.（合并两句为一句）
Bing Dwen Dwen is popular it is really hard to get one.
14．The scientist was so weak that he couldn’t continue with his research (改为简单句)
The scientist was to continue with his research.
15．The photographer climbed to the top of the mountain in order to take a photo of the beautiful sunrise（. 改
为复合句）
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
The photographer climbed to the top of the mountain he could take a photo of the
beautiful sunrise.
16．You cannot enter the cinema without a ticket.（改为复合句）
You cannot enter the cinema you have a ticket.
17．He is very young. He can’t make his own decision.(合并为一句)
He is young he can’t make his own decision.
18．Jack worked so hard that he could catch up with others in such a short time.（改为简单句）
Jack worked to catch up with others in such a short time.
19．This mobile phone is expensive. I can't afford it.（保持句意基本不变）
This mobile phone is expensive I can't afford it.
20．Emma studies really hard to get into a good university. (改 为 复 合 句)
Emma studies really hard she can get into a good university.
21．Suzy is a good storyteller. She can write exciting scripts. (合并为一句)
Suzy is a good storyteller she can write exciting scripts.
22．Alex was proud of his father. He wrote many articles about him. （合并成一句）
Alex was proud of his father he wrote many articles about him.
23．Lucy was very angry. She didn’t know what to say.（两句合并为一句）
Lucy was angry she didn’t know what to say.
24．The girl felt so lucky that she could get a chance to interview the scientist. (改为简单句)
The girl felt to get a chance to interview the scientist.
25．Come on, or we will miss the early bus. （改写句子,句意不变）
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
we hurry, we will miss the early bus
参考答案
一、
1．A
【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们将去野餐。
考查 if 条件状语从句。doesn’t rain 不下雨，一般现在时；won’t rain 将不下雨，一般将来时；didn’t rain
不下雨，一般过去时；isn’t raining 不下雨，现在进行时。根据“If it...tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.”
可知，该题为 if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则。故选 A。
2．B
【详解】句意：这个箱子如此重，以至于我抬不起来。
考查结果状语从句。too...to...太……而不能……；so...that...如此……以至于……，so 修饰形容词或副词；
such...that...如此……以至于……，such 修饰名词或名词短语； enough…to…足够……可以……。根据“I
can’t lift it”可知，此句是说箱子太重了，抬不起来，应用结果状语从句，heavy 为形容词，此处用
so...that...。故选 B。
3．C
【详解】句意：他们很仔细地阅读这篇文章，以便他们能尽快找到答案。
考查连词辨析。as soon as 一……就……；as long as 只要；so that 以便；because 因为。根据“they can
find out the answer as fast as possible.”可知，此处指为了尽快找到答案，应用 so that 引导目的状语从句。
故选 C。
4．A
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
【详解】句意：如果你想看一座山，游览黄山总是个好主意。
考查连词辨析。if 如果；unless 除非；before 在……之前；though 虽然。根据“It’s always a good idea to
tour around Mount Huangshan”和“you’d like to see a mountain.”可知，空处考查 if 引导的条件状语从句，
后句是前句的条件。故选 A。
5．A
【详解】句意：——李太太，太多的工作让我最近很累。——我知道。但是，一棵小树不会长成一棵
大树，除非它经历了很多风雨。
考查连词辨析。unless 除非；though 虽然；since 自从；if 如果。分析句子可知，后句是前句的否定条
件，即：如果小树不经历很多风雨，它不会长成一棵大树，用 unless 引导条件状语从句。故选 A。
6．B
【详解】句意：——我们应该正确分类垃圾，以便它能被高效回收。——没错！这有助于减少污染和
节约资源。
考查连词辨析。even though 尽管；so that 以便、为了；as if 好像；now that 既然。根据“We should separate
waste properly…it can be recycled efficiently”可知，垃圾正确分类是为了高效回收，故选 B。
7．A
【详解】句意：如果这部科幻电影被翻译成英语，它将在全世界流行。
考查被动语态。if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时。主语 film 和动词
translate 是动宾关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选 A。
8．B
【详解】句意：尽管西津渡常常很拥挤，但它仍是镇江一个值得游览的好地方。
考查连词辨析。Since 既然；Though 尽管；If 如果；When 当……时候。根据“Xijin Ferry is often crowded”
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
与“it is still a great place worth visiting”可知，前后句是让步关系，表示“尽管拥挤但仍值得游览” ，
Though 符合语境。故选 B。
9．C
【详解】句意：现在八点了！如果你没有合适的借口，老师一定会生你的气。
考查连词辨析。Since 自从；After 在……之后；Unless 除非；Because 因为。根据“…you have the proper
excuse, the teacher must be angry with you.”可知，前半句是后半句的条件，此处应用 Unless 引导条件状
语从句。故选 C。
10．C
【详解】句意：虽然现在网上购物非常流行，但是一些人仍然更喜欢实体店。
考查连词辨析。Because 因为；Unless 如果不，除非；Although 虽然；Whenever 无论什么时候。根据
前后句关系可知，是让步关系，用 Although 引导让步状语从句。故选 C。
11．C
【详解】句意：虽然很多事情都发生了很大的变化，但对生活的热爱一点也没有改变。
考查连词辨析。If 如果；Before 在……之前；Though 尽管；Because 因为。根据“many things change a
lot, a love of life hasn’t changed a bit.”可知，两句为让步关系，虽然事情变了，但是对于生活的爱没有
变，所以此处用 Though 引导让步状语从句。故选 C。
12．D
【详解】句意：——我担心我在英语演讲比赛中表现不好。——放轻松。我们会支持你，即使你不成
功。
考查连词辨析。as soon as 一……就……；as if 好像；so that 以便；even if 即使。根据“We will support you”
和“you don’t succeed”之间的让步关系可知，此处表示“即使不成功也会支持”，故选 D。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
13．D
【详解】句意：像往常一样，尽管阳光强烈，我还是骑自行车去上学。
考查连词辨析。so that 以便；as if 好像；ever since 自那时起；even though 尽管。前后句之间是转折
关系，此处应用 even though 引导让步状语从句。故选 D。
14．D
【详解】句意：当我在街上遇到我的老朋友时，我感到很高兴。
考查状语从句引导词及形容词用法。as 当……时；when 当……时；well 好地，身体好的；exciting 令
人兴奋的，修饰物；happy 高兴的。根据“felt”可知，felt 为感官动词，其后跟形容词，故排除选项 A，
主语为 I，不能用指物的 exciting，故排除选项 C；根据“I met my old friends in the street”可知，在街上
遇到老朋友，应是开心的。故选 D。
15．B
【详解】句意：——你试过新的 AI 写作工具了吗？——试过，但它写的文章风格都完全一样，除非
你明确说明要求。
考查连词辨析。before 在……之前；unless 除非；while 然而；since 自从。根据“but the articles it writes
are all the same in style...you clearly state your requirements.”可知，此处指除非要求明确，否则写出的文
章风格都一样。故选 B。
16．D
【详解】句意：既然我们在柳州，为什么不尝尝当地的螺蛳粉呢？
考查连词辨析。though 尽管；unless 除非；because 因为；since 既然。根据“... we are here in Liuzhou,
why not taste the local Luosifen”可知，这里不是单纯表示因果关系，而是基于“我们在柳州”这个已知事
实，提出“尝尝当地螺蛳粉”的建议，“since”有“既然”之意，用于引导已知原因，故选 D。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
17．D
【详解】句意：如果你在数学上有问题，可以向别人寻求帮助。
考查连词辨析。so 所以；but 但是；and 和；if 如果。根据“Go to someone for help... you have problems
with maths.”可知，“如果你在数学方面有问题”是“就去找人帮忙”的条件，因此，if 符合语境和逻辑关
系。故选 D。
18．D
【详解】句意：——昨晚聚会上我没看见莉莉。——好吧，她没有去那里，因为她觉得不舒服。
考查连词辨析。and 和；until 直到；though 虽然；because 因为。“她觉得不舒服”是“她没有去那里”
的原因，用 because 引导原因状语从句。故选 D。
19．D
【详解】句意：不要在你做作业的时候听音乐。
考查连词。if 如果；because 因为；as 由于；while 当……时候。根据“Don’t listen to music…you are doing
homework.”可知，这里表示“在做作业的同时不要听音乐”，用 while 强调时间上的同时性。故选 D。
20．C
【详解】句意：直到你完成作业你才去游泳。
考查连词辨析。since 自从；but 但是；until 直到……为止；so 因此。根据“You’re not going swimming…
you’ve finished your homework.”可知，此处说的是直到你完成作业你才去游泳，应该用 until 引导时间
状语从句。故选 C。
21．D
【详解】句意：我对珍稀鸟类的研究项目虽然做了很长时间，但还是没有达到标准。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
考查从属连词辨析。until 直到……为止；unless 除非；since 自从；though 尽管。根据“My research project
on rare birds isn’t up to standard...I have worked at it for a long time.”句意可知，此处表示让步关系，应用
though 引导让步状语从句。故选 D。
22．C
【详解】句意：——你觉得昨天的才艺表演怎么样？——太棒了，尽管有些表演者表现得不太好。
考查连词辨析。so 所以；and 并且；though 尽管；because 因为。根据“some performers didn’t do very well.”
可知，此处指尽管一些表演者失误，但是依然很精彩，此处使用 though 引导让步状语从句。故选 C。
23．B
【详解】句意：如果你每天能练习 30 分钟，那就太好了。
考查连词辨析。as 因为；if 如果；even if 即使；although 尽管。根据“It would be good…you could practice
30 minutes a day.”可知，此处表示“如果每天练习 30 分钟会很好”，if 引导的条件状语从句，符合语境，
故选 B。
24．B
【详解】句意：人生的道路从来都不是一帆风顺的，因为它充满了起起落落。
考查连词辨析。though 虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；since 因为，既然，引导原因状语从句；unless
除非，引导条件状语从句；while 当……时候，然而，引导时间状语从句或表示对比。根据“The course
of life never runs smoothly ... it is full of ups and downs.”可知，“人生充满起起落落”是“人生道路不顺利”
的原因，所以用 since 引导原因状语从句。故选 B。
25．B
【详解】句意：每个人都想和安迪交朋友，因为他很友好。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
考查连词辨析。but 但；because 因为；so 所以；or 或。根据“Everyone wants to make friends with Andy…
he is very friendly.”的语境可知，此处表示因果关系，前果后因，B 项符合。故选 B。
26．A
【详解】句意：数学老师继续上完课，尽管她很累。
考查连词辨析。though 尽管，引导让步状语从句；if 如果，引导条件状语从句；because 因为，引导
原因状语从句；unless 除非，引导条件状语从句。根据“The Math teacher went on to finish the lesson”以
及“she was very tired”可知，前后句之间是让步关系，即尽管老师很累，但还是继续上完了课，故选 A。
27．D
【详解】句意：Alice 在比赛中获得了二等奖。当她手捧鲜花站在舞台上时，她的眼里充满了泪水。
考查连词辨析。Until 直到；After 在……之后；While 当……时；As 当……时。根据“she stood on the
stage with flowers in hands, her eyes were filled with tears.”可知，此处表示当她站在舞台上时，眼里充满
了泪水。主从句的两个动作同时发生，且 stood 是短暂性动词，用 as 引导时间状语从句。故选 D。
28．A
【详解】句意：除非你尝过海鲜汤，否则你无法想象它有多美味。
考查连词辨析。unless 除非；if 如果；though 尽管；since 自从。根据“You can’t imagine how delicious
the seafood soup is…you’ve tasted it.”可知，此处应用 unless 引导引导条件状语从句。故选 A。
29．C
【详解】句意：16 岁以下的互联网用户不允许去网吧，除非他们有老师或家长陪同。
考查连词词义辨析。since 自从，因为；though 虽然，尽管；unless 除非，如果不；whether 是否。由
句意可知，“with a teacher or parent”是“16 岁以下互联网用户能去网吧”的条件，“unless”表示“除非”符
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
合语境。故选 C。
30．B
【详解】句意：除非我们改变生产食物的方式，否则我们周围超过 40%的昆虫将来可能会灭绝。
考查从属连词辨析。if 如果；unless 除非；until 直到；when 当……时。“we change our ways of producing
food”是“More than 40% of the insects around us may die out in the future”的否定条件，用 unless 引导条件
状语从句，故选 B。
31．A
【详解】句意：没必要坐出租车，因为从这里步行只有五分钟的路程。
考查连词辨析。because 因为；while 当……时候；though 虽然；until 直到。根据“There’s no need to take
a taxi…it’s only five minutes’ walk from here.”可知，后面的句子 it’s only five minutes’ walk from here 是
前面 There’s no need to take a taxi 的原因，所以需要一个表示原因的连词，because 符合语境。故选 A。
32．D
【详解】句意：——汤姆，我这周末计划去远足，但是我不确定天气是否会好。——哦，如果天气一
直很糟糕，你可以去博物馆。
考查连词辨析。or 或者；because 因为；although 尽管；if 如果。“the weather is always bad”是“you could
go to the museum”的条件，if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故选 D。
33．A
【详解】句意：大多数狗不会攻击人，除非它们嗅到危险来临。
考查连词辨析。unless 除非；when 当……时；if 如果；because 因为。根据语境，这里表示狗攻击人
的条件是嗅到危险，即如果没有嗅到危险就不会攻击人，所以用“unless”。故选 A。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
34．D
【详解】句意：你一到车站就给我发短信。
考查连词辨析。because 因为；but 但是；while 当……时候；as soon as 一……就……。根据“Please send
me a text message ... you arrive at the station.”可知，前后分句表达的是时间上的先后发生，as soon as 用
来表示两个动作紧接着发生，符合句意。故选 D。
35．C
【详解】句意：如今，博物馆变得越来越受欢迎，因为人们想了解更多的文化和历史。
考查连词辨析。until 直到；unless 除非；as 因为；although 虽然。根据“people want to learn more about
culture and history.”可知，设空处后解释了原因，as 符合语境。故选 C。
36．A
【详解】句意：如果你在公园里散步 20 分钟，你会感觉更好。
考查连词辨析。if 如果；because 因为；though 虽然；or 或。根据“You can feel better…you take a walk
in the park just for 20 minutes.”可知，此处表示条件，指感觉更好的条件是在公园里散步 20 分钟，应用
if 引导条件状语从句。故选 A。
37．C
【详解】句意：尽管阿炳失明了，他仍在街头坚持演奏音乐。
考查连词辨析。if 如果，是否；so 所以；though 虽然；unless 除非。空处表让步，强调即使失明，仍
坚持演奏，需 though 引导让步状语从句。故选 C。
38．C
【详解】句意：请你明天一到北京就给我打个电话。
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考查连词辨析。now that 既然；though 虽然；as soon as 一……就……；because 因为。根据“Please make
a phone call to me”以及“you arrive in Beijing tomorrow”可知，此处表示时间上的紧密衔接，即一到北京
就打电话，用“as soon as”引导时间状语从句。故选 C。
39．C
【详解】句意：既然你已经完全理解了整节课，我就不再给你解释了。
考查连词辨析。Unless 除非，如果不；引导条件状语从句；Until 直到……为止，引导时间状语从句；
Since 既然，引导原因状语从句；When 当……时候，引导时间状语从句。根据“you’ve fully understood
the whole lesson”和“you’ve fully understood the whole lesson”可知，我不再解释的原因是因为你完全懂
了。故选 C。
40．B
【详解】句意：——杰克，你的英语老师是什么样的人？ ——他是我最喜欢的老师。尽管他有时看
起来有点严肃，但他很和蔼且乐于助人。
考查连词辨析。because 因为；though 尽管，虽然；if 如果；when 当……时候。根据“He is very kind
and helpful”和“sometimes he looks a little bit serious”为让步关系，应用“though”引导让步状语从句。故
选 B。
41．B
【详解】句意：我直到来到这里才知道徐州有多美。
考查连词辨析。if 如果；until 直到……为止；because 因为；after 在……之后。根据“I didn’t know how
beautiful Xuzhou was…I came here.”可知，此处应用 until 引导时间状语从句，not...until...“直到……
才……”，表示直到来到这里才知道徐州有多美。故选 B。
42．D
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【详解】句意：虽然定西发展了很多，但有些东西并没有改变——美味的当地食物和人们的善良。
考查连词辨析。Because 因为；If 如果；Since 因为；Although 虽然。 前半句说定西发展很大，后半
句说有些东西没变，前后是让步关系，应该用 Although 引导让步状语从句。故选 D。
43．D
【详解】句意：如果你尊重别人，你就会得到别人的尊重作为回报。
考查连词词义辨析。Unless 除非；Until 直到……；So 因此；If 如果。根据“you treat others with respect”
是“you will get respect in return”的条件，可知应用 If 引导条件状语从句，表示“如果……就会……”。
故选 D。
44．B
【详解】句意：直到他告诉我，我才相信他会开飞机。
考查连词辨析。once 一旦；until 直到；since 自从；while 当……时。根据“I didn’t believe he could drive
a plane...he told me.”可知，此处应用固定搭配 not...until...“直到……才……”，表示“直到他告诉我，我
才相信他会开飞机”。故选 B。
45．B
【详解】句意：尽管我们失败了很多次，我们依然对未来充满希望。
考查连词辨析。If 如果；Though 尽管；Because 因为；When 当……时。根据句意可知，前后句为让
步关系（失败但依然充满希望），需用 though 引导让步状语从句。故选 B。
46．B
【详解】句意：如果你以诚实和信任的态度对待他人，你可能很快就会得到友谊的回报。
考查条件状语从句。Before 在……之前；If 如果；So 所以；Although 尽管。根据“…your treat others
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with honesty and trust, you may get friendship in return soon.”可知，如果你以诚实和信任对待他人，很快
你可能会得到友谊作为回报，前后是条件关系，故选 B。
47．A
【详解】句意：我的朋友丽莎想加入艺术俱乐部，因为她对绘画感兴趣。
考查连词辨析。because 因为；although 虽然；so that 以便；as soon as 一……就……。根据“she is interested
in painting”可知，对绘画感兴趣是想加入艺术俱乐部的原因，需用表原因的连词 because。故选 A。
48．C
【详解】句意：直到我们开始做一些实际工作，才会意识到劳动教育的重要性。
考查连词辨析。as 因为/当……时；then 然后；until 直到；when 当……时。根据“We will not realize...we
start...”可知，此处为“not...until...”固定结构，表示“直到……才……”，故选 C。
49．B
【详解】句意：如果你用诚实和信任对待他人，你可能很快就会得到友谊作为回报。
考查连词辨析。Before 在……之前；If 如果；Although 尽管；So 因此。根据“you treat others with honesty
and trust”以及“you may get friendship in return soon”可知，前后句存在假设条件关系，即“如果”用诚实
和信任对待他人，那么就可能很快得到友谊作为回报，所以此处应用 if 引导条件状语从句。故选 B。
50．B
【详解】句意：直到 2025 年底 S1 线建成后，当地市民才能乘坐地铁前往机场。
考查连词辨析。if 如果；until 直到……才；since 自从；as 当……时。根据“The local citizens can’t take
the underground to the airport ... Line S1 is completed”可知，此处应指在 2025 年底 S1 线建成之前市民不
能乘地铁去机场，not ... until ...“直到……才”，固定搭配。故选 B。
二、
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1． such that
【详解】句意：《哪吒 2》是一部多么棒的电影啊！我看了两遍。结合句意可知，此处可用 so/such …
that“如此……以至于”引导结果状语从句，将原句合并为一句，so 后接形容词或副词，such 后接名词，
根据“a great movie”可知，此处用 such。故填 such；that。
2． so that
【详解】句意：我们使用链接方法。我们想更容易地记住新单词。根据所给空前面的句子“We use the
link method”可知我们采用链接法学习新单词；根据“we can remember new words more easily.”可知目的
是为了更轻易地记住它们，此处应用 so that“为了，以便”引导目的状语从句，故填 so；that。
3． so that
【详解】句意：有些计算机设备很小。你可能没有注意到他们。分析句子逻辑关系可知，第一句是原
因，第二句是结果，合并为一句可以借助 so…that…“如此……以致于……”，在此引导结果状语从句。
故填 so；that。
4． so that
【详解】句意：座位很硬。我想尽快离开。此处可改为“座位是如此硬以至于我想要离开”，用结构 so
adj. that...引导结果状语从句。故填 so；that。
5． sad enough
【详解】句意：音乐是如此悲伤，以至于让我想离开。根据分析句子结构可知，此句为 so...that...引导
的结果状语从句，改成简单句时，可用“...+adj.+enough to do sth.”这一句型，表示“足够……做某事”，
副词 enough“足够地”修饰形容词，需放形容词后。故填 sad；enough。
6．Although
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【详解】句意：杰克不聪明。杰克很努力。分析句子可知，前后两句为让步关系，表示“虽然杰克不
聪明，但是他很努力”，用 although“虽然”引导让步状语从句。故填 Although。
7． will rains
【详解】句意：他将待在家。明天下雨。改为含有“if”的主从复合句。由于“if”如果，遵循主将从现。
所以第一空是 will，第二空前主语是“it”，所以是动词三单 rains。故填 will；rains。
8． so that
【详解】句意：我父亲为了跟上时代，读了很多关于 ChatGPT 的文章。in order to“为了”，由此可知
该从句表目的，应用 so that“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句。故填 so；that。
9． aren’t more
【详解】句意：小心点，否则你会犯更多的错误。此题要求改为条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”
原则，结合题干可知，表示为“如果你不更小心，你会犯更多的错误”。be careful“小心”，主语是 you，
be 动词用 are，其否定式为 aren’t；“更小心”more careful。故填 aren’t；more。
10． Unless won’t
【详解】句意：如果你努力学习，你就会成功。“unless”译为“如果不”，转换成“如果你不努力学习，
你就不会成功”。“unless”引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，从句引导词用“unless”，注意首字
母大写，后面主句用将来时，注意否定形式，应该是“won’t”，故填 Unless；won’t。
11． so that
【详解】句意：丝绸之路很长。它经过了许多国家。分析句子结构可知，把两句连为一句，可以用so...that
“如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从句，故填 so；that。
12． so that
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【详解】句意：来自中国空间站的讲座很有趣。它吸引了许多孩子。原句表示“讲座如此有趣以致于
吸引了许多孩子”，用 so+adj+that...句型引导结果状语从句，故填 so；that。
13． so that
【详解】句意：冰墩墩很受欢迎。真的很难买到。根据句意以及语境可知，将两个句子合并起来可以
用so+adj/adv+that引导的结果状语从句。根据“Bing Dwen Dwen is…popular…it is really hard to get one.”
可知，本句中的“popular”受欢迎的，是形容词，它的前面需填 so，其后需填 that。故填 so；that。
14． too weak
【详解】句意：这位科学家太虚弱了，无法继续他的研究。“so+形容词/副词+that+sb.+can’t/couldn’t
do sth.”意思是“如此（太）……，而不能……”，可以改成 too+形容词/副词+to do sth.“太……，而不
能……”。故填 too；weak。
15． so that
【详解】句意：摄影师爬上山顶以便拍摄美丽的日出。根据题意是变成目的状语从句，根据“he could
take a photo of the beautiful sunrise.”可知，此处是表示目的，用 so that 引导，so that“目的，为了”，引
导目的状语从句，故填 so；that。
16． if don’t
【详解】句意：没有票你不能进入电影院。题目要求改为复合句，即“You cannot enter the cinema if you
don’t have a ticket”，if 引导条件状语从句。故填 if；don’t。
17． so that
【详解】句意：他很年轻。他不能自己做决定。原句等同于“他太年轻了，不能自己做决定”；so…that…
“如此……以致于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填 so；that。
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18．hard enough
【详解】句意：杰克学习如此努力，以至于他能在如此短的时间内赶上其他人。原句是“so…that…”
引导的结果状语从句，可替换为“adv+enough+to do sth”结构，表示“杰克工作足够努力，在这么短的
时间内就赶上了其他人。”故填 hard enough。
19． so that
【详解】句意：这部手机很贵。我买不起。原句表达“这个手机如此的昂贵，我付不起钱买它”，可用
“so+形容词+that…”引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于”；形容词“expensive”前用“so”，第二空
填“that”引导从句。故填 so；that。
20．so that
【详解】句意：为了进入一个好的大学 Emma 学习真的很努力。
空后 she can get into a good university 表示 Emma 努力学习的目的，因此这是一个目的状语从句，应用
so that，意为“为的是”。故答案为 so that。
21． such that
【详解】句意：苏西是一个很棒的讲故事的人，她可以写出令人兴奋的稿子。
此题要求把两句合并为一句话。前一句是因，后一句是果，a good storyteller 是一个名词，所以可以用
引导结果状语从句的 such…that 连接。故答案为 such；that。
22． so that
【详解】句意：艾利克斯为他的父亲感到自豪，他写了很多关于他父亲的文章。
此处用 so…that…引导结果状语从句，表达“如此自豪以至于写了很多关于他父亲的文章”。故答案为
so 和 that。
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23． so that
【详解】此句句意为“露西非常生气。她不知道该说什么。”此句可使用“so+形容词+that+句子：如此……
以至于……”表达，意为“露西如此生气以至于她不知道该说什么。”故答案为（1）so (2) that。
24．lucky enough
【详解】句意：这个女孩感到很幸运，她能有机会采访那位科学家。
此句是结果目的状语从句，使用 enough…to 改为简单句，结合句意可知，此空是“足够的幸运”意思，
故答案为 lucky enough。
25． If don’t
【详解】句意：快点，否则我们就赶不上早班车了。如果我们不快点，就赶不上早班车了。根据题干，
可知要求改写句子，句意不变，原句中的意思是“快点，否则我们就赶不上早班车了”，相当于“如果
我们不快点，就赶不上早班车了”。if 引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时表将来．动词是实义动词，
we 后用助动词 don’t，故答案为（1）If（2）don’t。
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