第5讲Things in the classroom-新初一衔接班讲义（无答案）

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1. 学习课本同步知识
2. 学习句型转换
通过提问形式导入：你知道陈述句和疑问句的区别吗？可以造一个句子吗？
一、猜谜语
1. Where does afternoon come before morning in the world？
2. You have it in your pencil-box. You use it to rub out pencil marks. What is it
ⅰ写出下列图片对应的英文单词
___________________ ___________________ ___________________
___________________ ___________________
二、练习会话（替换物主代词以及物品，编对应的会话）
三、Role-play
分角色表演对话
Teacher: Hi, Anna. Are these your pencils
Anna: No, they’re Bob’s.
Teacher: And is this his green pen
Anna: No, it isn’t. The blue pen is his.
Teacher: What about this dictionary
Anna: It’s Helen’s. And the green pen is hers, too.
Teacher: And the eraser Is that yours
Anna: Yes, it is.
Teacher: Thank you for your help, Anna.
Anna: You’re welcome.
阅读问句并补全答语
Is this her ruler Yes, ___________. It’s ____________.
Is that Eric’s schoolbag No, ___________. __________Sally’s.
Are these his pencils Yes, ___________. They’re ___________.
Are those Anna’s books No, ___________. __________ mine.
四、阅读任务
Read the notices on the board and circle the lost things.
Read the notices again and write down the items. Then check (√) Lost and Found.
Item Lost Found
______________
______________
______________
______________
一、Look at the picture and write conversations. 看图写话。
① A: Is this your schoolbag
B: No, it isn’t.
② A: _______________________________
B: _______________________________
③ A: _______________________________
B: _______________________________
④ A: _______________________________
B: _______________________________
二、单词检测：看音标写出单词的词性，中文和英文
Unit 3
音标 词性 中文 英文
/'pensl/
/buk/
/i'reiz /
/b ks/
/'sku:lb g/
/'dik n ri/
/hiz/
/main/
/h :z/
/ik'skju:z/
/mi:/
/θ k/
/'ti:t /
// 'baut/
/j :z/
/f :/
/help/
/'welk m/
/'beisb :l/
/w t /
/k m'pju:t /
/geim/
/kɑ:d/
/'n utbuk/
/ri /
/b g/
/in/
/'laibr ri/
/ɑ:sk/
/faind/
/s m/
/'klɑ:sru:m/
/'emeil/
/ t/
/k :l/
/l st/
/m st/
/set/
句型分类
肯定句
陈述句
否定句
一般疑问句
疑问句
特殊疑问句
Ⅰ. 肯定句变否定句
句子中有be，在be后加not; 谓语是动词原形, 在动词前加don’t; 谓语动词是第三人称单数，在动词前加doesn’t, 动词用原形。
I am a teacher.
I ____________________ a teacher.
We are students.
We _______________________ students.
3. They like English.
They___________________ like English.
I come from China.
I __________________come from China.
5. He likes Chinese.
He __________________like Chinese.
6. Maria comes from Cuba.
Maria ___________________ from Cuba.
Ⅱ. 肯定句变一般疑问句
句子中有be，把be提到句首；谓语是动词原形，在句首加do；谓语动词是第三人称单数，在句首加does，动词用原形。
一般疑问句做肯定、否定回答，问句和答语的助动词保持一致。
1) Are you a student
肯: Yes, I am. 否：No, I’m not.
2) Is he Kangkang
肯：Yes, he is. 否：No，he isn’t.
3) Do they like Chinese
肯：Yes, they do. 否：No , they don’t.
4) Does she have a small mouth
肯：Yes, she does. 否：No, she doesn’t.
问句和答语中的主语保持一致。（必须用主格）
1) Is Jane from the U.S.A
肯:Yes, ____ is. 否: No, _____ isn’t.
2) Does Kangkang come from China
肯:Yes, ____ does. 否: No, _____ doesn’t.
3) Do Jane and Maria like China
肯:Yes, _____ do. 否: No, ______ don’t.
4) Is this a ruler
肯:Yes, _____ is. 否：No, _____ isn’t.
They are friends.
___________________ friends
They like English.
___________________ English
I come from China.
______________________ you come from China
He likes Chinese.
_______ he __________ Chinese
5. Maria comes from Cuba.
___________ Maria ______________ from Cuba
III. 对划线部分进行提问
要求用特殊疑问句的形式将划线部分提问出来。
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
疑问代词 who whom what which whose
疑问副词 when where why how
疑问词还可以与某些单词搭配，构成疑问词短语，如：what time, what color, how many, how much, how long, how often, how soon, how old, how tall
对划线部分提问的程序
一代（用疑问词代替划线部分）
二移（把疑问词移至句首）
三倒（把原句改为一般疑问句语序，但对主语提问时除外）
四抄（照抄其他部分）
1. This ruler is green. ______ _______is this ruler
2. This is a banana in English. ________ _______ in English
3. My computer game is on the table. ________ _________computer game
4. The photos are in the drawer. ______ ______ the photos
5. The blue sweater is ＄2 _______ _______ the blue sweater
6. My sweater is yellow. ________ _________ your sweater
7. That’s a white ring __________ _________ __________
8. That boy's name is Jeff. ______ _______ that boy’s name
9. Those are my books. _______ ________ _______
10. Her telephone number is 778-2097. ______ ______her telephone number
一、选择方框中的单词补全短文，其中有两项多余 （☆）
are under is my some and her
Hello! This is 1 room. In my room there is a bed, a desk 2 a chair. My bed 3 next to the desk. My shoes and soccer ball are 4 the bed. There are 5 pictures on the wall. They’re very nice. Oh, there is a clock and a map on the wall, too.
二、句型转换（☆）
1. The ruler is on the desk. (对划线部分提问）
________ ________ the ruler
2. His books are under the chair. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ his books
3. Our books are on the sofa.(改为否定句)
Our books ________ ________ on the sofa.
4. This is my room.（改为一般疑问句并做否定回答）
—________ this ________ room
—________, it ________.
5. Where is your bag (改为复数句)
Where ________ your ________
三、单词拼写 (☆☆)
1. We have a book sale in the school l_________ on December 3rd.
2. Jack and I are good friends. W________ both like blue.
3. Jack found a set of k_______ on the playground.
4. Malia Obama is an American girl. Obama is her f________ name.
5. ---Can you s_________ the word “Love” ---Yes, L-O-V-E.
6. Jim’s books are h_______ and there on his bed, on the sofa and under the chair.
7. In the hazy（雾霾的）weather, we miss the b_______ sky more.
8. Look at the m_______. Where is Beijing
9. I have t________ friends. They are Mark, Cindy and June.
10. ---What’s your f_______ name ---Jack, and Smith is my last name.
11. ---E_______ me, Grace. Is this your pencil ---Yes, thank you.
12. I m_______ find my watch because（因为）it’s my birthday gift（生日礼物）from my father.
13. This is my g________, my father’s dad.
14. Her uncle has two children, so she has two c_______.
15. The boy is not my brother. He is my f_______.
四、阅读理解(☆☆)
Jim goes to Tokyo. He wants to see his aunt. But when he walks out of the station, he can’t find his way. The city is now quite different. He sees a man outside a police station, so he goes up to ask him for help. The man looks at him for a long time, then says, “I’m sorry, sir. I’m from another city. I’m standing here and want to find a policeman. He may tell you the way.”
1. Jim goes to Tokyo ___.
A to see his friend B to see his father
C to see his classmate D to see his aunt
2. He goes to Tokyo ___.
A for the first time B for the last time
C not for the first time D only one time
3. The man ___.
A works in Tokyo B knows Jim
C doesn’t live in Tokyo D like the city
4. The man ___.
A doesn’t know the way B answers at once
C doesn’t want to answer D doesn’t like Jim
5. The best title is “___”.
A Going to London B Seeing his aunt
C Seeing a policeman D Asking the way
五、完形填空(☆☆)
Everyone needs friends. __1__ is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. We will feel __2__if we have no friends. Sometimes friends quarrel with each other，but that doesn’t mean they no longer __3__ each other. Maybe they will make up and become __4__ again.
When friends move away, we will feel very__5_. We miss them very much, but we can __6__them and write to them. Maybe we will never see them again. And we can __7__new friends. It is surprising to find out __8__ we like new friends when we get to know them.
There is more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who have no friends. Why Perhaps that they are _9__. Being happy helps you keep healthy. If you know someone cares about you, you may take _10__ care of yourself.
( )1. A. It B. He C. There D. Someone
( )2. A. alone B. lonely C. happy D. lucky
( )3. A. like B. love C. hate D. miss
( )4. A. friendly B. good C. pleased D. friends
( )5. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. alone
( )6. A. call B. ask C. tell D. talk with
( )7. A. look for B. find C. make D. know
( )8. A. how often B. how long C. how many D. how much
( )9. A. happier B. stronger C. kinder D. richer
( )10. A. less B. better C. little D. no
重点学习句型转换的知识
一、单项选择 （☆）
1. —________ is the baseball
—It’s under the bed.
A. Where B. How C. What D. Where’s
2. Please ________ me to the school.
A. take B. bring C. call D. need
3. —Is my book on the dresser
—________. I can see it.
A. No, it isn’t B. Yes, it’s C. Yes, it is D. No, it is.
4. —Where are the pencils
—________ are on the desk.
A. It B. The C. Them D. They
5. —________
—They’re our soccer balls.
A. What’s that B. What are those C. Who are they D. Where are they
6. —Where ________ my pens
—Sorry, I ________ now.
A. is; don’t B. are; not C. are; don’t D. are; doesn’t
7. This is ________ pen. ________ pen is nice.
A. a; The B. the; A C. an; An D. the; /
8. —Is the bag on the table
—________.
A. It’s under the table B. No, it isn’t
C. Yes, they are D. They are on the sofa
9. —Where are his pencils
—________.
A. Yes, they are B. It’s on the desk
C. I don’t know D. No, they aren’t
10. Where ________ the CDs
A. are B. am C. is D. be
11. —Where is the baseball
—It’s ________ the table ________ the floor.
A. on; under B. on; on C. on; under D. under; on
12. My mother ________ the room.
A. is on B. is in C. in D. on
13. Please take these things ________ your mother.
A. too B. at C. to D. in
14. —Is your jacket on the sofa
—________.
A. Yes, I am B. Yes , it is C. Yes, she is D. Yes, you are
15. —________
—They are on the bed.
A. Where are my keys B. What are these
C. Are they your keys D. Where is the key
二、完形填空 (☆☆)
This is my bedroom. You can see 1 pictures on the wall. A nice light is 2 the desk. A football is 3 the chair. 4 is the bed It’s near the window.
My father and 5 bedroom is near my bedroom. 6 flowers and a nice big bed 7 in their room. Some windows are 8 the wall. A yellow door is in the wall, 9 .
Do you like my bedroom and 10
( )1.A. a B. an C. one D. some
( )2.A. in B. on C. under D. behind
( )3.A. to B. in C. for D. under
( )4.A. Who B. How C. What D. Where
( )5.A. brother B. mother C. brothers D. mother’s
( )6.A. the B. some C. The D. Some
( )7.A. am B. is C. are D. isn’t
( )8.A. behind B. under C. in D. on
( )9.A. of B. too C. here D. there
( )10.A. them B. their C. their’s D. their room
三、句型转换 (☆☆)
①把下面的句子变成否定句
1. They like French fries. They ____ _____ French fries.
2. Sandra likes watching TV. Sandra _____ _____ watching TV.
3. My father has breakfast at home. My father ______ ______breakfast at home.
4. The shop sells clothes. The shop ________ _________ clothes.
5. Is he your friend (肯定回答) ________, _________ _________.
6. Is this Lucy’s room (否定回答) ,
7. Is it on the dresser (作否定回答) _________, it __________.
8. Does she like eggs for dinner (否定回答) ________, she __________.
9. Does Tom like eggs for breakfast (肯定回答) _____ , ____ ______.
10. She doesn’t have meat for lunch. (变为肯定句) She ________ meat for lunch.
②把下面的句子变成一般疑问句
1. That is a watch. _______ _________ a watch
2. She does her homework in the evening. she her homework in the evening
3. His telephone number is 535-2375. _____ his telephone number 535-2375
4. It's his backpack. ________ _________his backpack
5. Dave and Anna are my friends. ______ Dave and Anna _____ friends
6. I am Li Lei. ________ _______ Li Lei
7. My sister likes strawberries. ______ sister _____ strawberries
8. He likes sports. 　　　　　　 he sports
③对划线部分提问
1. Jack has a hamburger and a cup of milk for lunch. ____ ______ Jack ______ for lunch
2. She watches TV at home every day. ________ ______ she TV every day
3. Mr. Smith wants to buy a new coat. ______ Mr. Smith ______ to _____
4. He likes hamburgers a lot. ________he _________ a lot
5. There are two books on the desk. on the desk
6. I’m fine. How
7. She likes red. _____ _____ _____ she _____
四、看图补全对话。（☆）
A: Hello, Jim! What’s this English
B: It’s .
A: Is it your telephone
B: Yes, .
A: And what’s this in ？Is it a computer
B: , it . It’s a .
A: Is it your computer game, too？
B: , it isn’t.
五、写出你知道的学习用品（☆）
pen,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、阅读理解(☆☆)
Mrs. Green is going to give a birthday party to Mary. Mary is her daughter. She will be ten years old. A lot of her friends are coming to the party. Twenty of them are girls.
Mrs Green is getting ready for the party. Mrs. White is helping her.
“That’s a big nice cake,” says Mrs. White to Mrs Green.
“Thank you very much.”
Mrs Green is going shopping now. She is going to buy fruit for the party. Mrs Green buys a lot of pears, apples. Oranges and bananas. Then she goes home.
It’s five o’clock in the afternoon. Everything is ready. Now the first girl is arriving. The party is going to begin in thirty minutes.
回答问题
1.Who is Mrs Green going to give a birthday party to
___________________________________________________
2.How old is Mary
___________________________________________________
3.What does Mrs Green buy fruit for
____________________________________________________
4.When is the party going to begin
____________________________________________________
5.How many girls are there at the party
_____________________________________________________
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