（期末考点培优）专题20 阅读理解-判断-2024-2025学年四年级英语下学期期末复习专项湘少版（三起）（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年四年级英语下学期期末复习专项湘少版
(三起)(期末考点培优)专题20 阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I’m Zhang Qiang. Today is my birthday. I want a toy plane. It’s thirty- five yuan. But I don’t have any money. My father gives me a birthday present. The present is a toy plane. It’s nice. I like the present.
1．My name is Zhang Qiang. ( )
2．I like the toy car. ( )
3．I have thirty-five yuan. ( )
4．My mother gives me a toy plane. ( )
5．The present is nice. ( )
根据短文内容, 判断正(T)误(F)。
Do you know Dumbo It is an elephant. It is very kind. It has very big ears. It can fly! It is a cartoon character(动 画 角 色). Many children like it.
It has very big ears to fly. It also has beautiful eyes. They are blue. It has four big feet. It has no teeth. Because it is too young. Its nose is not long. It can run and fly.
6．Dumbo is an elephant. ( )
7．Many children like Dumbo. ( )
8．We can see Dumbo in the zoo. ( )
9．Dumbo has big teeth. ( )
10．Dumbo can run and fly. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T) 误(F) 。
On Sunday morning, it’s Lanlan’s shopping time. Lanlan’s mother asks Lanlan, “Do you have any money ” “No, I don’t,” Lanlan says. Lanlan’s mother gives her 50 yuan. Now, Lanlan has 50 yuan. She can buy a new bag now. This red bag is very nice. Wow, it costs(花费) 180 yuan. It’s too expensive(昂贵的). This yellow bag costs 20 yuan. It’s beautiful. And this blue bag costs 30 yuan. She can buy two bags.
11．Sunday morning is Lanlan’s swimming time. ( )
12．Lanlan’s mother gives her 50 yuan. ( )
13．Lanlan can buy a new teddy bear now. ( )
14．The red bag is very expensive. ( )
15．The blue bag costs 20 yuan. ( )
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正(T)误(F)。
The children go for a picnic in the park today. Now it is lunchtime. They have many food and drinks. Anne has some bread. Amy has some biscuits. Tony has a can of orange juice. Johnny has a box of chocolates. Lele has some water. They have food and drinks together(一起). They are very happy. After lunch, it is so hot. They go to the shop and buy some ice cream.
16．The children go for a picnic today. ( )
17．Amy has some bread. ( )
18．Johnny has a box of biscuits. ( )
19．They have food and drinks together. ( )
20．They don’t buy ice cream. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Today is Sunday. Anne and Lingling get up very late. They want to see a film. But it starts at 8:00. They don’t have enough (足够的) time. They want to go to the park. But it’s too far. So they go to the swimming pool. The ticket is only 5 yuan. It’s very cheap (便宜的). They have fun there.
21．Anne and Lingling get up very early (早). ( )
22．They want to go to the zoo. ( )
23．They don’t go to the park because it’s too far. ( )
24．They go to the swimming pool. ( )
25．The ticket is very expensive. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
This is a picture. It’s a classroom. The classroom is not big. In the picture, you can see a boy and two girls. The boy is Jim. He is writing. A girl is beside him. She is Lily. And Lucy is behind Lily. Lucy and Lily are painting.
26．This is a picture of a big classroom. ( )
27．You can see two boys and two girls in the picture. ( )
28．Jim is writing. ( )
29．Lucy is beside Jim. ( )
30．Lucy and Lily are painting. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I have an English class on Monday. I draw pictures on Tuesday. I watch TV on Wednesday. I sing songs on Thursday. I play basketball on Friday. I read storybooks on Saturday. I go to the park on Sunday.
31．I have an English class on Tuesday. ( )
32．On Monday, I play basketball. ( )
33．I read storybooks on Saturday. ( )
34．On Thursday, I draw pictures. ( )
35．I go to the park on Sunday. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
The children are having fun in the park. Look! Tom is reading under the tree. Lingling is dancing with some girls. Mary is painting a picture near the lake. Daming is playing with his dog. Lucy is climbing the hill (小山). They are happy.
36．The children are in the park. ( )
37．Tom is painting under the tree. ( )
38．Lingling is dancing. ( )
39．Daming is playing with his toy car. ( )
40．Lucy is climbing the hill. ( )
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
The children are at the zoo. They love the animals there. Look! Two pandas are eating bamboos (竹子). They’re lovely. A tiger is sleeping. Three lions are running. They come from Canada. The monkeys are climbing the trees. They are naughty (淘气的). Five koala bears come from Australia. They live in the trees.
41．The children love the animals. ( )
42．Two pandas are sleeping. ( )
43．Three lions come from Australia. ( )
44．The monkeys are naughty. ( )
45．There are seven koala bears at the zoo. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
The weather in Shanghai is not always(总是) good. Winter is cold. In summer it is very hot. Spring is very beautiful. It is not very hot and not very cold, but it has a lot of rain in spring. Autumn is the best(最好的) season. The days are clear(晴朗的), and it is sunny and warm all the time.
46．The weather in Shanghai is always good. ( )
47．It’s hot in winter in Shanghai. ( )
48．Spring is very beautiful in Shanghai. ( )
49．Autumn is the best season in Shanghai. ( )
50．It has a lot of snow in spring in Shanghai. ( )
读一读，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Dear friend,
My name is Anne. I live in Changsha. It’s warm in spring here. The grass is green. The flowers are beautiful. In winter, it’s snowy. The snow is white. I like winter.
Yours,
Anne
51．Anne lives in Changsha. ( )
52．Changsha’s spring isn’t warm. ( )
53．Changsha’s winter is snowy. ( )
54．Anne likes winter. ( )
阅读理解，根据文章内容判断正(T)误(F)。
There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring, it’s warm, we can fly kites in the park. In summer, it’s hot, we can go swimming in the river. In autumn, it’s cool. Leaves turn yellow and some are falling. In winter, it’s cold and snowy. We can make a snowman. I like winter very much.
55．There are 5 seasons in a year. ( )
56．We can make a snowman in autumn. ( )
57．It’s snowy in winter. ( )
58．We can fly kites in summer. ( )
59．I like spring very much. ( )
阅读理解。(阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确的在括号内写T，不正确的在括号内写F)
There are four seasons in a year. Spring is warm. We can see many beautiful flowers and green trees. We can fly kites in the park. Summer is hot, so we like swimming in the river. We can have ice cream in summer. Autumn is cool. We can have a picnic. Winter is very cold, but we can make snowmen and play snowballs. So every season is lovely.
60．There are four seasons in a year. ( )
61．We can see green trees in autumn. ( )
62．Summer is very cool. ( )
63．We can have a picnic in winter. ( )
64．Every season is lovely. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确的在括号内写“T”，不正确的在括号内写“F”。
I have a friend. His name is Mike. He is from Canada. Everyone in Mike’s family is at home. Mike is painting in his bedroom. His mother is cooking in the kitchen. His father is reading in the living room. His sister is eating. His pet cat is sleeping. His pet dog is playing.
65．Mike is painting in his bedroom. ( )
66．Mike is from China. ( )
67．Mike’s mother is reading in the living room. ( )
68．His sister is eating. ( )
69．His pet dog is sleeping. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello! My name is Lily. It’s spring now. The weather(天气) is warm. I go to a park(公园) with my friends. The park is near my school. It’s beautiful and big. Look! My friends Tom and Peter are playing basketball. Lingling is dancing. Anne is painting. They are very happy in the park.
70．It’s winter now. ( )
71．The park is near my school. ( )
72．Tom and Lingling are playing basketball. ( )
73．Anne is dancing. ( )
74．Everyone is very happy in the park. ( )
读短文，判断下列句子的描述与短文内容是否相符，相符的填T，不相符的填F。
I have a cat. It’s name is Tom. Tom is a black cat, but he has four white paws(脚掌). He drinks milk and eats cat food. Sometimes, Tom eats some fish. Tom is a small cat. He likes sleeping in a basket. He can climb trees. He can run very fast(很快). He loves to play with his yo-yo. Tom is a happy cat.
75．Tom is a big black cat. ( )
76．Tom eats fish every day. ( )
77．Tom can climb on a tree. ( )
78．Tom sleeps in a basket. ( )
79．Tom loves to play football. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案与试题解析
1．T 2．F 3．F 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文写张强的生日以及生日收到想要的礼物的心情。
1．句意：我的名字叫张强。根据“I’m Zhang Qiang. ”，可知作者名字叫张强，句意与短文相符，故答案为T。
2．句意：我喜欢玩具汽车。根据“I want a toy plane.”，可知作者想要一辆玩具飞机而不是玩具汽车，句意与短文不符，故答案为F。
3．句意：我有35元。根据“It’s thirty- five yuan. But I don’t have any money.”，可知作者没有钱，句意与短文不符，故答案为F。
4．句意：我妈妈送给我一辆玩具飞机。根据“My father gives me a birthday present. The present is a toy plane.”，可知作者的生日礼物玩具飞机是他爸爸送的，而不是妈妈送的，故答案为F。
5．句意：礼物很好。根据“The present is a toy plane. It’s nice.”，可知礼物是玩具飞机，礼物很好，是作者想要的，句意与短文相符，故答案为T。
6．T 7．T 8．F 9．F 10．T
【导语】本文讲了动画角色—小飞象。
6．句意：小飞象是一头大象。根据“Do you know Dumbo It is an elephant.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
7．句意：许多孩子喜欢小飞象。根据“Many children like it.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
8．句意：我们可以在动物园里看到小飞象。根据全文可知不能在动物园里看到小飞象，故答案为F。
9．句意：小飞象有大牙齿。根据“It has no teeth.”，可知小飞象没有牙齿，故答案为F。
10．句意：小飞象既能跑又能飞。根据“It can run and fly.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
11．F 12．T 13．F 14．T 15．F
【导语】本文讲了兰兰购物。
11．句意：星期天上午是兰兰的游泳时间。根据“On Sunday morning, it’s Lanlan’s shopping time.”，可知星期天上午是兰兰的购物时间，故答案为F。
12．句意：兰兰的妈妈给了她50元。根据“Lanlan’s mother gives her 50 yuan.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
13．句意：兰兰现在可以买一只新的泰迪熊了。根据“She can buy a new bag now.”，可知兰兰现在可以买一个新的包，故答案为F。
14．句意：这个红色的包很贵。根据“This red bag is very nice. Wow, it costs(花费) 180 yuan. It’s too expensive(昂贵的).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
15．句意：这个蓝色的包售价20元。根据“This yellow bag costs 20 yuan.”，可知黄色的包20元，故答案为F。
16．T 17．F 18．F 19．T 20．F
【导语】本文讲了饮食。
16．句意：孩子们今天去野餐了。根据“The children go for a picnic in the park today.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
17．句意：艾米吃一些面包。根据“Amy has some biscuits.”，可知艾米吃一些饼干，故答案为F。
18．句意：约翰尼吃一盒饼干。根据“Johnny has a box of chocolates.”，可知约翰尼吃一盒巧克力，故答案为F。
19．句意：他们一起吃食物，喝饮料。根据“They have food and drinks together(一起).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
20．句意：他们不买冰淇淋。根据“They go to the shop and buy some ice cream.”，可知他们买冰淇淋，故答案为F。
21．F 22．F 23．T 24．T 25．F
【导语】本文讲了安妮和玲玲星期天做的事情。
21．句意：安妮和玲玲起得很早。根据“Anne and Lingling get up very late.”，可知安妮和玲玲起得很晚，故答案为F。
22．句意：她们想去动物园。根据全文可知没说她们想去动物园，故答案为F。
23．句意：他们不去公园，因为太远了。根据“They want to go to the park. But it’s too far.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
24．句意：他们去游泳池。根据“So they go to the swimming pool.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
25．句意：票很贵。根据“The ticket is only 5 yuan.”，可知票很便宜，故答案为F。
26．F 27．F 28．T 29．F 30．T
【导语】本文主要描绘了一幅图画。
26．句意：这是一间大教室的图片。根据“This is a picture. It’s a classroom. The classroom is not big.”可知这是一幅教室的图画，但是教室不大，故答案为F。
27．句意：你可以看见图画里有两个男孩和两个女孩。根据“In the picture, you can see a boy and two girls.”可知图画里有一个男孩和两个女孩，故答案为F。
28．句意：吉姆正在写字。根据“The boy is Jim. He is writing.”可知吉姆正在写字，故答案为T。
29．句意：露西在吉姆的旁边。根据“A girl is beside him. She is Lily.”可知丽丽在吉姆的旁边，故答案为F。
30．句意：露西和丽丽正在画画。根据“Lucy and Lily are painting.”可知露西和丽丽正在画画，故答案为T。
31．F 32．F 33．T 34．F 35．T
【导语】本文讲了作者一周做的事情。
31．句意：我星期二有一节英语课。根据“I draw pictures on Tuesday.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
32．句意：星期一，我打篮球。根据“I have an English class on Monday.”，可知星期一上英语课，故答案为F。
33．句意：我星期六读故事书。根据“I read storybooks on Saturday.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
34．句意：星期四，我画画。根据“I sing songs on Thursday.”，可知星期四唱歌，故答案为F。
35．句意：我星期天去公园。根据“I go to the park on Sunday.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
36．T 37．F 38．T 39．F 40．T
【导语】本文讲了孩子们在公园里正在做的事情。
36．句意：孩子们在公园里。根据“The children are having fun in the park.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
37．句意：汤姆正在树下画画。根据“Tom is reading under the tree.”，可知汤姆正在树下阅读，故答案为F。
38．句意：玲玲在跳舞。根据“Lingling is dancing with some girls.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
39．句意：大明正在玩他的玩具车。根据“Daming is playing with his dog.”，可知大明正在和狗一起玩，故答案为F。
40．句意：露西正在爬山。根据“Lucy is climbing the hill (小山).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
41．T 42．F 43．F 44．T 45．F
【导语】本文讲了动物。
41．句意：孩子们喜欢动物。根据“The children are at the zoo. They love the animals there.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
42．句意：两只熊猫正在睡觉。根据“Two pandas are eating bamboos (竹子).”，可知两只熊猫正在吃竹子，故答案为F。
43．句意：三只狮子来自澳大利亚。根据“Three lions are running. They come from Canada.”，可知三只狮子来自加拿大，故答案为F。
44．句意：猴子很淘气。根据“The monkeys are climbing the trees. They are naughty (淘气的).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
45．句意：动物园里有七只考拉熊。根据“Five koala bears come from Australia.”，可知动物园里有五只考拉熊，故答案为F。
46．F 47．F 48．T 49．T 50．F
【导语】本文介绍了上海的四季。
46．句意：上海的天气总是很好。根据“The weather in Shanghai is not always(总是) good.”，可知上海的天气不总是很好，故答案为F。
47．句意：上海的冬天很热。根据“Winter is cold.”，可知上海的冬天很冷，故答案为F。
48．句意：上海的春天很美。根据“Spring is very beautiful.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
49．句意：秋天是上海最好的季节。根据“Autumn is the best(最好的) season.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
50．句意：上海春天下雪很多。根据“It is not very hot and not very cold, but it has a lot of rain in spring.”，可知上海春天下雨很多，故答案为F。
51．T 52．F 53．T 54．T
【导语】本文讲了季节。
51．句意：安妮住在长沙。根据“My name is Anne. I live in Changsha.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
52．句意：长沙的春天不暖和。根据“My name is Anne. I live in Changsha. It’s warm in spring here.”，可知长沙的春天很暖和，故答案为F。
53．句意：长沙的冬天下雪了。根据“In winter, it’s snowy. ”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
54．句意：安妮喜欢冬天。根据“I like winter.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
55．F 56．F 57．T 58．F 59．F
【导语】本文介绍了一年四季。
55．句意：一年有5个季节。根据“There are four seasons in a year.”，可知一年有4个季节，故答案为F。
56．句意：秋天我们可以堆雪人。根据“In winter, it’s cold and snowy. We can make a snowman.”，可知冬天可以堆雪人，故答案为F。
57．句意：冬天下雪了。根据“In winter, it’s cold and snowy.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
58．句意：夏天我们可以放风筝。根据“In summer, it’s hot, we can go swimming in the river.”，可知夏天可以去游泳，故答案为F。
59．句意：我非常喜欢春天。根据“I like winter very much.”，可知作者喜欢冬天，故答案为F。
60．T 61．F 62．F 63．F 64．T
【导语】本文讲了一年四季。
60．句意：一年有四个季节。根据“There are four seasons in a year.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
61．句意：秋天我们可以看到绿树。根据“Spring is warm. We can see many beautiful flowers and green trees.”，可知春天可以看到绿树，故答案为F。
62．句意：夏天很凉爽。根据“Summer is hot, so we like swimming in the river.”，可知夏天很热，故答案为F。
63．句意：我们可以在冬天野餐。根据“Winter is very cold, but we can make snowmen and play snowballs.”，可知冬天可以堆雪人和玩雪球，故答案为F。
64．句意：每个季节都很可爱。根据“So every season is lovely.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
65．T 66．F 67．F 68．T 69．F
【导语】本文介绍了迈克一家人在家做的事情。
65．句意：迈克正在卧室里画画。根据“Mike is painting in his bedroom.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
66．句意：迈克来自中国。根据“His name is Mike. He is from Canada.”，可知迈克来自加拿大，故答案为F。
67．句意：迈克的妈妈正在客厅里阅读。根据“His mother is cooking in the kitchen.”，可知迈克的妈妈正在厨房里做饭，故答案为F。
68．句意：他妹妹正在吃。根据“His sister is eating.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
69．句意：他的宠物狗正在睡觉。根据“His pet dog is playing.”，可知他的宠物狗正在玩，故答案为F。
70．F 71．T 72．F 73．F 74．T
【导语】本文主要介绍丽丽和朋友去公园玩。
70．句意：现在是冬天。根据“It’s spring now.”可知是春天，故答案为F。
71．句意：公园在我的学校附近。根据“The park is near my school.”可知公园在学校附近，故答案为T。
72．句意：汤姆和玲玲在打篮球。根据“Tom and Peter are playing basketball.”可知汤姆和皮特在打篮球，故答案为F。
73．句意：安在跳舞。根据“Anne is painting.”可知安在画画，故答案为F。
74．句意：大家在公园里都很高兴。根据“They are very happy in the park.”可知他们都很开心，故答案为T。
75．F 76．F 77．T 78．T 79．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了我的猫。
75．句意：汤姆是一只大黑猫。根据“Tom is a black cat, but he has four white paws(脚掌).”“Tom is a small cat.”可知汤姆是一只小黑猫，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
76．句意：汤姆每天都吃鱼。根据“Sometimes, Tom eats some fish.”可知汤姆有时吃鱼，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
77．句意：汤姆可以爬到树上。根据“He can climb trees.”可知他会爬树，题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
78．句意：汤姆睡在篮子里。根据“He likes sleeping in a basket.”可知他喜欢睡篮子里，题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
79．句意：汤姆喜欢踢足球。根据“He loves to play with his yo-yo.”可知他喜欢玩溜溜球，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
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