（期末考点培优）专题18 阅读理解-判断-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项陕旅版（三起）（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | （期末考点培优）专题18 阅读理解-判断-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项陕旅版（三起）（含答案解析） |  | |
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项陕旅版
(三起)(期末考点培优)专题18 阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Bill Gates is the most important man in software (软件) and computer business.
Bill Gates was born on October 28th, 1955. He grew up in Seattle (西雅图), in the USA．His father, William, was a lawyer (律师). His mother, Mary, was a teacher. He wrote his first software in high school. When he was a student at Harvard University (哈佛大学), he wanted to start his own company. So he left the university.
1975, he set up company Microsoft with his friend Paul Allen. After many years of hard work. Bill Gates became a successful (成功的) person in the world.
1．Bill Gates’s father was a teacher. ( )
2．Bill Gates was born in 1955. ( )
3．When Bill Gates was in high school, he wanted to start his own company. ( )
4．In 1975, Bill Gates set up his company by himself. ( )
5．Bill Gates was a great person. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
It was Saturday yesterday. The weather was rainy. So Liu Zhaoyang stayed at home. He watched a show about Yuan Longping on TV. Yuan Longping was a great scientist. He was born(出生于) on September 7th, 1930. He was the “Father of hybrid rice (杂交水稻之父)”. He worked hard on the farm and he was interested in science. In 1960, he found(发现) a special(特别的) rice plant. It was a hybrid rice plant. It can grow in many places and kinds of weather.
In his free time, he liked to play sports. He thought sports could make him strong and healthy. He liked swimming and playing volleyball. When he was young, he won the swimming game. He wanted people to do sports every day.
6．It was sunny yesterday. ( )
7．Liu Zhaoyang watched a show about Yuan Longping. ( )
8．When Yuan Longping was 31 years old, he found a special rice plant. ( )
9．Yuan Longping won the swimming game. ( )
10．Yuan Longping thought sports could make him strong and healthy. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列各题的正(T)误(F)。
Jason is a farmer. He lives in a village. Thirty years ago, his village was small. There were some old houses. At that time, there was not much food. There were no televisions or computers. But there was a lake in front of Jason’s house. Jason usually went fishing with his father there. They had a lot of fun.
Now, the village is big. There are many new and tall buildings. There are some supermarkets near his house, too. He often goes shopping there. Some people go to work by car in his village, but Jason always walks to work. He thinks that's interesting.
11．Jason’s village was small 30 years ago. ( )
12．Jason couldn’t watch TV 30 years ago. ( )
13．Thirty years ago, Jason and his dad usually went boating on the lake. ( )
14．There are no supermarkets near Jason’s house now. ( )
15．Now Jason always goes to work on foot. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Tomorrow is Saturday. We will have a school sports meeting. I will take part in the long jump. Lucy will take part in the high jump. Alice will take part in the running race. Tom will take part in the throwing. Who will win the first I don’t know. We all like sports meeting. Who will take part in the 100-meter race Oh, it’s Kitty.
16．We are going to have a sports meeting on Saturday. ( )
17．Lucy will take part in the long jump. ( )
18．Kitty will take part in the high jump. ( )
19．Alice will take part in the running race. ( )
20．Tom will take part in the throwing. ( )
Mike is a student. He likes traveling. He goes to many places. Last weekend, he visited Beijing. On Saturday, he went to the Great Wall. He took many photos. The next day, he did some shopping with his friends in Beijing. He bought a pair of sunglasses. His friends bought many presents for him. Because it was his birthday that day. They had a big dinner. After that, they went to the cinema. They all had a good time.
21．Mike is going to Beijing. ( )
22．Mike likes traveling. ( )
23．Mike bought a pair of shoes. ( )
24．Mike didn’t take any photos. ( )
25．On Sunday, they did some shopping. ( )
Waiter: Hello, can I help you
Li Ming: Yes, I would like two hamburgers.
Waiter: Beef hamburgers or chicken hamburgers
Li Ming: Beef hamburgers. How much are they
Waiter: Thirty-five yuan.
Li Ming: OK. Thank you.
Waiter: You are welcome.
26．Li Ming wants to eat chicken hamburgers. ( )
27．Two beef hamburgers cost seventy yuan. ( )
28．There are two kinds of hamburgers in the supermarket. ( )
29．Li Ming is very polite. ( )
30．Li Ming spends thirty-five yuan. ( )
Li Ming: Dad, can I have a mobile phone
Dad: I’m afraid you can’t.
Li Ming: Why Mobile phones are very useful.
Dad: It’s bad for your eyes when you use it long time.
Li Ming: Dad, I won’t use it to go on the Internet.
Dad: Let me think about it.
31．Li Ming’s father gives him a phone. ( )
32．Li Ming’s father thinks it is bad for his eyes when he use it long time. ( )
33．Li Ming wants to have a mobile phone. ( )
34．Li Ming thinks mobile phones are very useful. ( )
35．Li Ming wants to use mobile phone to go on the Internet. ( )
Colin: Mom, could I have a computer
Mom: I’m afraid you can’t.
Colin: Why Computer are useful. My friends use them to study and send e-mails.
Mom: But they also use computers to play games. It takes too much time and it’s bad for their eyes.
Colin: I won’t use it to play games. I’ll only use it to study.
Mom: OK, I’ll buy you one.
36．Colin wants a mobile phone. ( )
37．Colin wants to use the computer to study. ( )
38．Colin’s friends play games on computers. ( )
39．Colin will play games on the computer. ( )
40．Computers are not useful. ( )
Hi, I’m Jack. Children’s Day is coming. I’m getting very excited. Here is a plan (计划) for my Children’s Day.
I’m going to get up at eight. Then I am going to brush my teeth at eight ten. I usually have my breakfast at seven thirty. But, on Children’s Day, I am going to have breakfast at eight thirty. Mum is going to buy a lot of things for me on Children’s Day. My friends and I all like playing with yo-yos. So, we’re going to play with yo-yos at ten thirty-five. After lunch, about one in the afternoon, we are going to play a lot of interesting games. We all love games. At seven twenty in the evening, I’m going to watch some cartoons. At last, I am going to write my diary at nine.
41．Jack usually gets up at eight. ( )
42．Jack is going to have breakfast at 7:30. ( )
43．Jack is going shopping at 9:40. ( )
44．Jack likes playing games with his friends. ( )
45．Jack is going to watch cartoons at 7:10 in the evening. ( )
Mo Yan is a writer, and he is very famous. Mo Yan is his pen name. His real name is Guan Moye. He was born (出生) in a village of Shandong in 1955. When he was a child, he loved writing very much. He worked hard at his lessons. But his family was very poor at that time. His parents were farmers. When he was twelve, he had to leave school and start to work. At first, he worked on a farm. Later, he worked in a factory. In 1976, he became a soldier (士兵) and began to write. He wrote a lot of books. On October 11, 2012, Mo Yan won the Nobel Literature Prize (诺贝尔文学奖). He became the first Chinese writer to win it. “I am very surprised and happy, but I will keep on writing in the future (将来)!” Mo Yan said. He is so great.
46．Guan Moye is Mo Yan’s pen name. ( )
47．Mo Yan loved writing very much when he was a child. ( )
48．Mo Yan became a factory worker in 1976. ( )
49．At the age of fifty-seven, Mo Yan won the Nobel Literature Prize. ( )
50．Mo Yan was the second Chinese writer to win the Nobel Literature Prize. ( )
Dear Lucy,
How nice to get your e-mail! I’m having a good time with my family in China. The day before yesterday, we flew to Chengdu. It’s a city in the west of China. It is famous for its hot, spicy(辣的) food. The food is delicious and the people are friendly. Yesterday, we flew to Kunming. It’s a city in the southwest of China. It is famous for its flowers. The weather there was warn. We watched flower shows there. Today, we took a train to Hangzhou. It’s a city in the southeast of China. It is near Shanghai. There are many beautiful gardens here. This city is famous for silk (丝绸). We bought some beautiful silk clothes here. Tomorrow morning we will go to Xi’an. It’s an old city. I can know more about China.
Yours truly,
Linda
51．This is an e-mail from Lucy. ( )
52．Linda went to Chengdu by plane. ( )
53．Linda went to a city in the southeast of China yesterday. ( )
54．Linda watched flower shows in Kunming. ( )
55．Hangzhou is famous for gardens and flowers. ( )
Hello, I'm Wang Peng. I'm a student. I'm in Class One, Grade Six. Summer holiday is coming. I'm so excited. Because I will go to Lhasa with my mother. Lhasa is a famous city in Xizang (西藏). It's in the southwest of China. We will go there by train. We'll stay there for ten days. I want to visit the Potala Palace very much. And I want to be a tour guide in the future.
56．Summer holiday is coming. ( )
57．Wang Peng will travel to Lhasa with his father. ( )
58．Lhasa is in the east of China. ( )
59．Wang Peng will stay in Lhasa for a week. ( )
60．Wang Peng wants to be a tour guide in the future. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．F 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文介绍了比尔·盖茨。
1．句意：比尔·盖茨的父亲是一名教师。根据“His father, William, was a lawyer (律师).”，可知比尔·盖茨的父亲是一名律师，故答案为F。
2．句意：比尔·盖茨生于1955年。根据“Bill Gates was born on October 28th, 1955.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
3．句意：比尔·盖茨上高中时，他想创办自己的公司。根据“When he was a student at Harvard University (哈佛大学), he wanted to start his own company.”，可知比尔·盖茨上大学时，他想创办自己的公司，故答案为F。
4．句意：1975年，比尔·盖茨独自创立了自己的公司。根据“1975, he set up company Microsoft with his friend Paul Allen.”，可知比尔·盖茨和朋友创立了公司，故答案为F。
5．句意：比尔·盖茨是一个伟大的人。根据“Bill Gates is the most important man in software (软件) and computer business.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
6．F 7．T 8．F 9．T 10．T
【导语】本文介绍了袁隆平。
6．句意：昨天阳光明媚。根据“It was Saturday yesterday. The weather was rainy.”，可知昨天下雨了，故答案为F。
7．句意：刘兆阳看了一个关于袁隆平的节目。根据“So Liu Zhaoyang stayed at home. He watched a show about Yuan Longping on TV.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
8．句意：当袁隆平31岁的时候，他发现了一种特殊的水稻。根据“He was born(出生于) on September 7th, 1930. In 1960, he found(发现) a special(特别的) rice plant.”，可知当袁隆平30岁的时候，他发现了一种特殊的水稻，故答案为F。
9．句意：袁隆平赢得了游泳比赛。根据“When he was young, he won the swimming game.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
10．句意：袁隆平认为运动可以使他变得强壮和健康。根据“He thought sports could make him strong and healthy.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
11．T 12．T 13．F 14．F 15．T
【导语】本文是关于杰森的村庄30年前后的变化。
11．句意：30年前杰森的村庄很小。根据原文“Thirty years ago, his village was small.”可知30年前，杰森的村庄很小。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
12．句意：30年前杰森还不能看电视。根据原文“There were no televisions or computers.”可知30年前，没有电视或电脑。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
13．句意：30年前，杰森和他的爸爸通常去湖里划船。根据原文“Jason usually went fishing with his father there.”可知30年前，杰森通常跟他的爸爸去湖里钓鱼。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
14．句意：现在杰森的家附近没有超市。根据原文“There are some supermarkets near his house, too.”可知现在杰森的家附近也有一些超市。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
15．句意：现在杰森总是走路上班。根据原文“Some people go to work by car in his village, but Jason always walks to work.”可知现在杰森村里有人开车上班，但他总是走路上班。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
16．T 17．F 18．F 19．T 20．T
【导语】本文主要写了明天我们学校将举行运动会，几名学生将参加的运动项目。
16．句意：我们将在星期六举行运动会。根据文中句子“Tomorrow is Saturday. We will have a school sports meeting.”可知我们将在星期六句型运动会，故答案为T。
17．句意：露西将参加跳远比赛。根据文中句子“Lucy will take part in the high jump.”可知露西将参加跳高比赛，故答案为F。
18．句意：凯蒂将参加跳高比赛。根据文中句子“Who will take part in the 100-meter race Oh, it’s Kitty.”可知凯蒂将参加100米赛跑，故答案为F。
19．句意：爱丽丝将参加赛跑。根据文中句子“Alice will take part in the running race.”可知爱丽丝将参加赛跑，故答案为T。
20．句意：汤姆将参加投掷。根据文中句子“Tom will take part in the throwing.”可知汤姆将参加投掷。故答案为T。
21．F 22．T 23．F 24．F 25．T
【导语】本文讲了迈克上周末去北京旅行的事情。
21．句意：迈克要去北京。根据“Last weekend, he visited Beijing.”，可知迈克上周末去了北京，故答案为F。
22．句意：迈克喜欢旅行。根据“Mike is a student. He likes traveling.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
23．句意：迈克买了一双鞋。根据“He bought a pair of sunglasses.”，可知迈克买了一副眼镜，故答案为F。
24．句意：迈克没有拍照。根据“He took many photos.”，可知迈克拍了很多照片，故答案为F。
25．句意：在星期天，他们购物了。根据“The next day, he did some shopping with his friends in Beijing.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
26．F 27．F 28．T 29．T 30．T
【导语】本文讲了李明买汉堡的对话。
26．句意：李明想吃鸡肉汉堡。根据“Beef hamburgers.”，可知李明想吃牛肉汉堡，故答案为F。
27．句意：两个牛肉汉堡要七十元。根据“Waiter: Thirty-five yuan.”，可知两个牛肉汉堡要35元，故答案为F。
28．句意：超市里有两种汉堡包。根据“Waiter: Beef hamburgers or chicken hamburgers ”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
29．句意：李明很有礼貌。根据“Li Ming: OK. Thank you.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
30．句意：李明花了三十五元。根据“Waiter: Thirty-five yuan.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
31．F 32．T 33．T 34．T 35．F
【导语】本文讲了李明想要一部手机。
31．句意：李明的父亲给了他一部电话。根据全文可知李明的父亲没给他一部电话，故答案为F。
32．句意：李明的父亲认为长时间使用它对他的眼睛不好。根据“Dad: It’s bad for your eyes when you use it long time.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
33．句意：李明想要一部手机。根据“Li Ming: Dad, can I have a mobile phone ”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
34．句意：李明认为手机很有用。根据“Li Ming: Why Mobile phones are very useful.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
35．句意：李明想用手机上网。根据“Li Ming: Dad, I won’t use it to go on the Internet.”，可知李明不想用手机上网，故答案为F。
36．F 37．T 38．T 39．F 40．F
【导语】本文介绍的是科林和妈妈关于用电脑学习的一些看法。
36．句意：科林想要一部手机。根据文章“Colin: Mom, could I have a computer ”得知科林想要一台电脑。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
37．句意：科林想用电脑学习。根据文章“Colin: I won’t use it to play games. I’ll only use it to study.”得知科林想要用电脑来学习。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
38．句意：科林的朋友在电脑上玩游戏。根据文章“But they also use computers to play games.”得知科林的朋友用电脑玩游戏。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
39．句意：科林将在电脑上玩游戏。根据文章“ I won’t use it to play games. I’ll only use it to study.”得知科林不用电脑玩游戏。他只用电脑学习。句意与原文意思不相符，故答案为F。
40．句意：电脑没有用。根据文章“Computer are useful.”得知电脑是有用的。句意与原文意思不相符，故答案为F。
41．F 42．F 43．F 44．T 45．F
【导语】本文讲了杰克儿童节的计划与安排。
41．句意：杰克通常八点起床。根据“I usually have my breakfast at seven thirty.”，可知杰克通常七点半吃早餐，那么七点半之前就得起床了，故答案为F。
42．句意：杰克打算七点半吃早餐。根据“But, on Children’s Day, I am going to have breakfast at eight thirty.”，可知杰克打算八点半吃早餐，故答案为F。
43．句意：杰克九点四十分要去购物。文中没有提到杰克要去购物，故答案为F。
44．句意：杰克喜欢和他的朋友玩游戏。根据“We all love games.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
45．句意：杰克打算晚上7点10分看动画片。根据“At seven twenty in the evening, I’m going to watch some cartoons.”，可知杰克打算晚上7点20分看动画片，故答案为F。
46．F 47．T 48．F 49．T 50．F
【导语】文章讲述了作家莫言的相关事迹。
46．句意：管谟业是莫言的笔名。根据原文“ Mo Yan is his pen name. His real name is Guan Moye. ”可知，莫言是笔名。故答案为F。
47．句意：莫言小时候就非常喜欢写作。根据原文“When he was a child, he loved writing very much. ”可知，莫言从小就非常喜欢写作。故答案为T。
48．句意：莫言在1976年成为一名工厂工人。根据原文“In 1976, he became a soldier (士兵) and began to write.”可知，1976年莫言成为了军人。故答案为F。
49．句意：在57岁时，莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖。根据文章可知，莫言出生于1955年，在2012年获得了诺贝尔文学奖，当时他57岁。故答案为T。
50．句意：莫言是第二位获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国作家。根据原文“ He became the first Chinese writer to win it. ”可知，莫言是第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的作家。故答案为F。
51．F 52．T 53．F 54．T 55．F
【导语】 本文介绍了琳达在中国去的几个城市。
51．句意：这是一封来自露西的电子邮件。根据结尾可知这是一封来自琳达的电子邮件，故答案为F。
52．句意：琳达乘飞机去了成都。根据“The day before yesterday, we flew to Chengdu.”，可知琳达乘飞机去了成都，故答案为T。
53．句意：琳达昨天去了中国东南部的一个城市。根据“Yesterday, we flew to Kunming. It’s a city in the southwest of China.”，可知琳达昨天去了中国西南部的一个城市，故答案为F。
54．句意：琳达在昆明看了花展。根据“Yesterday, we flew to Kunming...We watched flower shows there.”，可知琳达在昆明看了花展，故答案为T。
55．句意：杭州以园林和花卉闻名。根据“This city is famous for silk (丝绸).”，可知杭州以丝绸闻名，故答案为F。
56．T 57．F 58．F 59．F 60．T
【导语】本文主要讲述王鹏的个人信息以及他暑假的打算和他的梦想。
56．句意：暑假就要来了。由短文Summer holiday is coming.可知暑假就要来了，故答案为T。
57．句意：王鹏将要和他的爸爸去拉萨旅游。由短文 Because I will go to Lhasa with my mother.可知王鹏要和妈妈去拉萨旅行，故答案为F。
58．句意：拉萨在中国的东部。由短文 It's in the southwest of China.可知拉萨在中国的西南部，故答案为F。
59．句意：王鹏将在拉萨呆一周。由短文We'll stay there for ten days.可知他们将会在那呆十天，故答案为F。
60．句意：王鹏在将来想成为一名导游。由短文And I want to be a tour guide in the future.可知王鹏在将来想成为一名导游，故答案为T。
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项陕旅版
(三起)(期末考点培优)专题18 阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Bill Gates is the most important man in software (软件) and computer business.
Bill Gates was born on October 28th, 1955. He grew up in Seattle (西雅图), in the USA．His father, William, was a lawyer (律师). His mother, Mary, was a teacher. He wrote his first software in high school. When he was a student at Harvard University (哈佛大学), he wanted to start his own company. So he left the university.
1975, he set up company Microsoft with his friend Paul Allen. After many years of hard work. Bill Gates became a successful (成功的) person in the world.
1．Bill Gates’s father was a teacher. ( )
2．Bill Gates was born in 1955. ( )
3．When Bill Gates was in high school, he wanted to start his own company. ( )
4．In 1975, Bill Gates set up his company by himself. ( )
5．Bill Gates was a great person. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
It was Saturday yesterday. The weather was rainy. So Liu Zhaoyang stayed at home. He watched a show about Yuan Longping on TV. Yuan Longping was a great scientist. He was born(出生于) on September 7th, 1930. He was the “Father of hybrid rice (杂交水稻之父)”. He worked hard on the farm and he was interested in science. In 1960, he found(发现) a special(特别的) rice plant. It was a hybrid rice plant. It can grow in many places and kinds of weather.
In his free time, he liked to play sports. He thought sports could make him strong and healthy. He liked swimming and playing volleyball. When he was young, he won the swimming game. He wanted people to do sports every day.
6．It was sunny yesterday. ( )
7．Liu Zhaoyang watched a show about Yuan Longping. ( )
8．When Yuan Longping was 31 years old, he found a special rice plant. ( )
9．Yuan Longping won the swimming game. ( )
10．Yuan Longping thought sports could make him strong and healthy. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列各题的正(T)误(F)。
Jason is a farmer. He lives in a village. Thirty years ago, his village was small. There were some old houses. At that time, there was not much food. There were no televisions or computers. But there was a lake in front of Jason’s house. Jason usually went fishing with his father there. They had a lot of fun.
Now, the village is big. There are many new and tall buildings. There are some supermarkets near his house, too. He often goes shopping there. Some people go to work by car in his village, but Jason always walks to work. He thinks that's interesting.
11．Jason’s village was small 30 years ago. ( )
12．Jason couldn’t watch TV 30 years ago. ( )
13．Thirty years ago, Jason and his dad usually went boating on the lake. ( )
14．There are no supermarkets near Jason’s house now. ( )
15．Now Jason always goes to work on foot. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Tomorrow is Saturday. We will have a school sports meeting. I will take part in the long jump. Lucy will take part in the high jump. Alice will take part in the running race. Tom will take part in the throwing. Who will win the first I don’t know. We all like sports meeting. Who will take part in the 100-meter race Oh, it’s Kitty.
16．We are going to have a sports meeting on Saturday. ( )
17．Lucy will take part in the long jump. ( )
18．Kitty will take part in the high jump. ( )
19．Alice will take part in the running race. ( )
20．Tom will take part in the throwing. ( )
Mike is a student. He likes traveling. He goes to many places. Last weekend, he visited Beijing. On Saturday, he went to the Great Wall. He took many photos. The next day, he did some shopping with his friends in Beijing. He bought a pair of sunglasses. His friends bought many presents for him. Because it was his birthday that day. They had a big dinner. After that, they went to the cinema. They all had a good time.
21．Mike is going to Beijing. ( )
22．Mike likes traveling. ( )
23．Mike bought a pair of shoes. ( )
24．Mike didn’t take any photos. ( )
25．On Sunday, they did some shopping. ( )
Waiter: Hello, can I help you
Li Ming: Yes, I would like two hamburgers.
Waiter: Beef hamburgers or chicken hamburgers
Li Ming: Beef hamburgers. How much are they
Waiter: Thirty-five yuan.
Li Ming: OK. Thank you.
Waiter: You are welcome.
26．Li Ming wants to eat chicken hamburgers. ( )
27．Two beef hamburgers cost seventy yuan. ( )
28．There are two kinds of hamburgers in the supermarket. ( )
29．Li Ming is very polite. ( )
30．Li Ming spends thirty-five yuan. ( )
Li Ming: Dad, can I have a mobile phone
Dad: I’m afraid you can’t.
Li Ming: Why Mobile phones are very useful.
Dad: It’s bad for your eyes when you use it long time.
Li Ming: Dad, I won’t use it to go on the Internet.
Dad: Let me think about it.
31．Li Ming’s father gives him a phone. ( )
32．Li Ming’s father thinks it is bad for his eyes when he use it long time. ( )
33．Li Ming wants to have a mobile phone. ( )
34．Li Ming thinks mobile phones are very useful. ( )
35．Li Ming wants to use mobile phone to go on the Internet. ( )
Colin: Mom, could I have a computer
Mom: I’m afraid you can’t.
Colin: Why Computer are useful. My friends use them to study and send e-mails.
Mom: But they also use computers to play games. It takes too much time and it’s bad for their eyes.
Colin: I won’t use it to play games. I’ll only use it to study.
Mom: OK, I’ll buy you one.
36．Colin wants a mobile phone. ( )
37．Colin wants to use the computer to study. ( )
38．Colin’s friends play games on computers. ( )
39．Colin will play games on the computer. ( )
40．Computers are not useful. ( )
Hi, I’m Jack. Children’s Day is coming. I’m getting very excited. Here is a plan (计划) for my Children’s Day.
I’m going to get up at eight. Then I am going to brush my teeth at eight ten. I usually have my breakfast at seven thirty. But, on Children’s Day, I am going to have breakfast at eight thirty. Mum is going to buy a lot of things for me on Children’s Day. My friends and I all like playing with yo-yos. So, we’re going to play with yo-yos at ten thirty-five. After lunch, about one in the afternoon, we are going to play a lot of interesting games. We all love games. At seven twenty in the evening, I’m going to watch some cartoons. At last, I am going to write my diary at nine.
41．Jack usually gets up at eight. ( )
42．Jack is going to have breakfast at 7:30. ( )
43．Jack is going shopping at 9:40. ( )
44．Jack likes playing games with his friends. ( )
45．Jack is going to watch cartoons at 7:10 in the evening. ( )
Mo Yan is a writer, and he is very famous. Mo Yan is his pen name. His real name is Guan Moye. He was born (出生) in a village of Shandong in 1955. When he was a child, he loved writing very much. He worked hard at his lessons. But his family was very poor at that time. His parents were farmers. When he was twelve, he had to leave school and start to work. At first, he worked on a farm. Later, he worked in a factory. In 1976, he became a soldier (士兵) and began to write. He wrote a lot of books. On October 11, 2012, Mo Yan won the Nobel Literature Prize (诺贝尔文学奖). He became the first Chinese writer to win it. “I am very surprised and happy, but I will keep on writing in the future (将来)!” Mo Yan said. He is so great.
46．Guan Moye is Mo Yan’s pen name. ( )
47．Mo Yan loved writing very much when he was a child. ( )
48．Mo Yan became a factory worker in 1976. ( )
49．At the age of fifty-seven, Mo Yan won the Nobel Literature Prize. ( )
50．Mo Yan was the second Chinese writer to win the Nobel Literature Prize. ( )
Dear Lucy,
How nice to get your e-mail! I’m having a good time with my family in China. The day before yesterday, we flew to Chengdu. It’s a city in the west of China. It is famous for its hot, spicy(辣的) food. The food is delicious and the people are friendly. Yesterday, we flew to Kunming. It’s a city in the southwest of China. It is famous for its flowers. The weather there was warn. We watched flower shows there. Today, we took a train to Hangzhou. It’s a city in the southeast of China. It is near Shanghai. There are many beautiful gardens here. This city is famous for silk (丝绸). We bought some beautiful silk clothes here. Tomorrow morning we will go to Xi’an. It’s an old city. I can know more about China.
Yours truly,
Linda
51．This is an e-mail from Lucy. ( )
52．Linda went to Chengdu by plane. ( )
53．Linda went to a city in the southeast of China yesterday. ( )
54．Linda watched flower shows in Kunming. ( )
55．Hangzhou is famous for gardens and flowers. ( )
Hello, I'm Wang Peng. I'm a student. I'm in Class One, Grade Six. Summer holiday is coming. I'm so excited. Because I will go to Lhasa with my mother. Lhasa is a famous city in Xizang (西藏). It's in the southwest of China. We will go there by train. We'll stay there for ten days. I want to visit the Potala Palace very much. And I want to be a tour guide in the future.
56．Summer holiday is coming. ( )
57．Wang Peng will travel to Lhasa with his father. ( )
58．Lhasa is in the east of China. ( )
59．Wang Peng will stay in Lhasa for a week. ( )
60．Wang Peng wants to be a tour guide in the future. ( )
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参考答案与试题解析
1．F 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文介绍了比尔·盖茨。
1．句意：比尔·盖茨的父亲是一名教师。根据“His father, William, was a lawyer (律师).”，可知比尔·盖茨的父亲是一名律师，故答案为F。
2．句意：比尔·盖茨生于1955年。根据“Bill Gates was born on October 28th, 1955.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
3．句意：比尔·盖茨上高中时，他想创办自己的公司。根据“When he was a student at Harvard University (哈佛大学), he wanted to start his own company.”，可知比尔·盖茨上大学时，他想创办自己的公司，故答案为F。
4．句意：1975年，比尔·盖茨独自创立了自己的公司。根据“1975, he set up company Microsoft with his friend Paul Allen.”，可知比尔·盖茨和朋友创立了公司，故答案为F。
5．句意：比尔·盖茨是一个伟大的人。根据“Bill Gates is the most important man in software (软件) and computer business.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
6．F 7．T 8．F 9．T 10．T
【导语】本文介绍了袁隆平。
6．句意：昨天阳光明媚。根据“It was Saturday yesterday. The weather was rainy.”，可知昨天下雨了，故答案为F。
7．句意：刘兆阳看了一个关于袁隆平的节目。根据“So Liu Zhaoyang stayed at home. He watched a show about Yuan Longping on TV.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
8．句意：当袁隆平31岁的时候，他发现了一种特殊的水稻。根据“He was born(出生于) on September 7th, 1930. In 1960, he found(发现) a special(特别的) rice plant.”，可知当袁隆平30岁的时候，他发现了一种特殊的水稻，故答案为F。
9．句意：袁隆平赢得了游泳比赛。根据“When he was young, he won the swimming game.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
10．句意：袁隆平认为运动可以使他变得强壮和健康。根据“He thought sports could make him strong and healthy.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
11．T 12．T 13．F 14．F 15．T
【导语】本文是关于杰森的村庄30年前后的变化。
11．句意：30年前杰森的村庄很小。根据原文“Thirty years ago, his village was small.”可知30年前，杰森的村庄很小。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
12．句意：30年前杰森还不能看电视。根据原文“There were no televisions or computers.”可知30年前，没有电视或电脑。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
13．句意：30年前，杰森和他的爸爸通常去湖里划船。根据原文“Jason usually went fishing with his father there.”可知30年前，杰森通常跟他的爸爸去湖里钓鱼。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
14．句意：现在杰森的家附近没有超市。根据原文“There are some supermarkets near his house, too.”可知现在杰森的家附近也有一些超市。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
15．句意：现在杰森总是走路上班。根据原文“Some people go to work by car in his village, but Jason always walks to work.”可知现在杰森村里有人开车上班，但他总是走路上班。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
16．T 17．F 18．F 19．T 20．T
【导语】本文主要写了明天我们学校将举行运动会，几名学生将参加的运动项目。
16．句意：我们将在星期六举行运动会。根据文中句子“Tomorrow is Saturday. We will have a school sports meeting.”可知我们将在星期六句型运动会，故答案为T。
17．句意：露西将参加跳远比赛。根据文中句子“Lucy will take part in the high jump.”可知露西将参加跳高比赛，故答案为F。
18．句意：凯蒂将参加跳高比赛。根据文中句子“Who will take part in the 100-meter race Oh, it’s Kitty.”可知凯蒂将参加100米赛跑，故答案为F。
19．句意：爱丽丝将参加赛跑。根据文中句子“Alice will take part in the running race.”可知爱丽丝将参加赛跑，故答案为T。
20．句意：汤姆将参加投掷。根据文中句子“Tom will take part in the throwing.”可知汤姆将参加投掷。故答案为T。
21．F 22．T 23．F 24．F 25．T
【导语】本文讲了迈克上周末去北京旅行的事情。
21．句意：迈克要去北京。根据“Last weekend, he visited Beijing.”，可知迈克上周末去了北京，故答案为F。
22．句意：迈克喜欢旅行。根据“Mike is a student. He likes traveling.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
23．句意：迈克买了一双鞋。根据“He bought a pair of sunglasses.”，可知迈克买了一副眼镜，故答案为F。
24．句意：迈克没有拍照。根据“He took many photos.”，可知迈克拍了很多照片，故答案为F。
25．句意：在星期天，他们购物了。根据“The next day, he did some shopping with his friends in Beijing.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
26．F 27．F 28．T 29．T 30．T
【导语】本文讲了李明买汉堡的对话。
26．句意：李明想吃鸡肉汉堡。根据“Beef hamburgers.”，可知李明想吃牛肉汉堡，故答案为F。
27．句意：两个牛肉汉堡要七十元。根据“Waiter: Thirty-five yuan.”，可知两个牛肉汉堡要35元，故答案为F。
28．句意：超市里有两种汉堡包。根据“Waiter: Beef hamburgers or chicken hamburgers ”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
29．句意：李明很有礼貌。根据“Li Ming: OK. Thank you.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
30．句意：李明花了三十五元。根据“Waiter: Thirty-five yuan.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
31．F 32．T 33．T 34．T 35．F
【导语】本文讲了李明想要一部手机。
31．句意：李明的父亲给了他一部电话。根据全文可知李明的父亲没给他一部电话，故答案为F。
32．句意：李明的父亲认为长时间使用它对他的眼睛不好。根据“Dad: It’s bad for your eyes when you use it long time.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
33．句意：李明想要一部手机。根据“Li Ming: Dad, can I have a mobile phone ”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
34．句意：李明认为手机很有用。根据“Li Ming: Why Mobile phones are very useful.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
35．句意：李明想用手机上网。根据“Li Ming: Dad, I won’t use it to go on the Internet.”，可知李明不想用手机上网，故答案为F。
36．F 37．T 38．T 39．F 40．F
【导语】本文介绍的是科林和妈妈关于用电脑学习的一些看法。
36．句意：科林想要一部手机。根据文章“Colin: Mom, could I have a computer ”得知科林想要一台电脑。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
37．句意：科林想用电脑学习。根据文章“Colin: I won’t use it to play games. I’ll only use it to study.”得知科林想要用电脑来学习。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
38．句意：科林的朋友在电脑上玩游戏。根据文章“But they also use computers to play games.”得知科林的朋友用电脑玩游戏。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
39．句意：科林将在电脑上玩游戏。根据文章“ I won’t use it to play games. I’ll only use it to study.”得知科林不用电脑玩游戏。他只用电脑学习。句意与原文意思不相符，故答案为F。
40．句意：电脑没有用。根据文章“Computer are useful.”得知电脑是有用的。句意与原文意思不相符，故答案为F。
41．F 42．F 43．F 44．T 45．F
【导语】本文讲了杰克儿童节的计划与安排。
41．句意：杰克通常八点起床。根据“I usually have my breakfast at seven thirty.”，可知杰克通常七点半吃早餐，那么七点半之前就得起床了，故答案为F。
42．句意：杰克打算七点半吃早餐。根据“But, on Children’s Day, I am going to have breakfast at eight thirty.”，可知杰克打算八点半吃早餐，故答案为F。
43．句意：杰克九点四十分要去购物。文中没有提到杰克要去购物，故答案为F。
44．句意：杰克喜欢和他的朋友玩游戏。根据“We all love games.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
45．句意：杰克打算晚上7点10分看动画片。根据“At seven twenty in the evening, I’m going to watch some cartoons.”，可知杰克打算晚上7点20分看动画片，故答案为F。
46．F 47．T 48．F 49．T 50．F
【导语】文章讲述了作家莫言的相关事迹。
46．句意：管谟业是莫言的笔名。根据原文“ Mo Yan is his pen name. His real name is Guan Moye. ”可知，莫言是笔名。故答案为F。
47．句意：莫言小时候就非常喜欢写作。根据原文“When he was a child, he loved writing very much. ”可知，莫言从小就非常喜欢写作。故答案为T。
48．句意：莫言在1976年成为一名工厂工人。根据原文“In 1976, he became a soldier (士兵) and began to write.”可知，1976年莫言成为了军人。故答案为F。
49．句意：在57岁时，莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖。根据文章可知，莫言出生于1955年，在2012年获得了诺贝尔文学奖，当时他57岁。故答案为T。
50．句意：莫言是第二位获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国作家。根据原文“ He became the first Chinese writer to win it. ”可知，莫言是第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的作家。故答案为F。
51．F 52．T 53．F 54．T 55．F
【导语】 本文介绍了琳达在中国去的几个城市。
51．句意：这是一封来自露西的电子邮件。根据结尾可知这是一封来自琳达的电子邮件，故答案为F。
52．句意：琳达乘飞机去了成都。根据“The day before yesterday, we flew to Chengdu.”，可知琳达乘飞机去了成都，故答案为T。
53．句意：琳达昨天去了中国东南部的一个城市。根据“Yesterday, we flew to Kunming. It’s a city in the southwest of China.”，可知琳达昨天去了中国西南部的一个城市，故答案为F。
54．句意：琳达在昆明看了花展。根据“Yesterday, we flew to Kunming...We watched flower shows there.”，可知琳达在昆明看了花展，故答案为T。
55．句意：杭州以园林和花卉闻名。根据“This city is famous for silk (丝绸).”，可知杭州以丝绸闻名，故答案为F。
56．T 57．F 58．F 59．F 60．T
【导语】本文主要讲述王鹏的个人信息以及他暑假的打算和他的梦想。
56．句意：暑假就要来了。由短文Summer holiday is coming.可知暑假就要来了，故答案为T。
57．句意：王鹏将要和他的爸爸去拉萨旅游。由短文 Because I will go to Lhasa with my mother.可知王鹏要和妈妈去拉萨旅行，故答案为F。
58．句意：拉萨在中国的东部。由短文 It's in the southwest of China.可知拉萨在中国的西南部，故答案为F。
59．句意：王鹏将在拉萨呆一周。由短文We'll stay there for ten days.可知他们将会在那呆十天，故答案为F。
60．句意：王鹏在将来想成为一名导游。由短文And I want to be a tour guide in the future.可知王鹏在将来想成为一名导游，故答案为T。
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