2026中考复习逆袭必备【单词辨析 + 变形 + 语法全攻略（附真题）】
八下Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
stone n. 石头
weak adj. 虚弱的，柔弱的
remind v. 提醒，使想起
silly adj. & n. 愚昧的；傻子，蠢货
object n. 物体，目标，物品
tail n. 尾巴
stick n. & v. 棍，棒；刺，戳，插
fit v. 适合，合身
couple n. （尤指）夫妻，两人
smile n.& v. 微笑
gold n. 黄金，金币
emperor n. 皇帝
silk n. 丝绸
nobody pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不
stupid adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的；傻子
cheat v. 欺骗，愚弄
husband n. 丈夫
whole adj. 全部的，整体的
ground n. 地面
voice n. 嗓音
brave adj. 勇敢的
a little bit 有点；稍微
instead of 代替；反而
turn...into 变成
once upon a time 从前
fall in love 爱上
get married 结婚
1．— You look very ________. What’s wrong with you
— I’m feeling sick. Maybe I need to see the doctor.
A．strong B．weak C．excited D．happy
【答案】B
【详解】——你看起来很虚弱。你怎么了？——我感觉不舒服。也许我需要去看医生。
考查形容词词义辨析。strong强壮的；weak虚弱的；excited激动的；happy开心的。根据“I’m feeling sick.”我感觉不舒服，可知上文说的是你看起来很“虚弱”。故选B。
2．—What do you think of the countryside, Cindy
—Beautiful. It _________ me of my grandma, a kind-hearted woman.
A．replies B．refuses C．reminds D．realizes
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——辛迪，你觉得乡村怎么样？——很美。它让我想起了我的奶奶，一位心地善良的女人。
考查动词辨析。replies回复；refuses拒绝；reminds使想起；realizes意识到。根据“It ... me of my grandma, a kind-hearted woman.”可知乡村让辛迪想起了她的奶奶。故选C。
3．A black hole is a(n) _________ that has such a large gravitational pull (引力), and even light cannot get away from it.
A．wonder B．object C．trouble D．symbol
【答案】B
【详解】句意：黑洞是一种具有巨大引力的物体，即使是光也无法逃离它。
考查名词辨析。wonder奇迹；object物体；trouble麻烦；symbol象征。根据“has such a large gravitational pull”可知，黑洞是一种有很大的引力的物体，object泛指物理存在，故选B。
4．I spent a ________ of days travelling in Guilin last week.
A．couple B．dozen C．score D．set
【答案】A
【详解】句意：上周我在桂林旅游了几天。
考查名词辨析。couple一对；dozen（一）打；score得分；set一套。分析句子结构可知，“a couple of days”“几天”符合日常表达习惯，故选A。
5．In China, each ________ can have three children according to the three-child policy (政策).
A．person B．god C．couple D．emperor
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在中国，根据三孩政策，每对夫妇可以生三个孩子。
考查名词辨析。person人；god上帝；couple夫妇；emperor皇帝。根据“according to the three-child policy”可知，此处是指每对夫妇可以生三个孩子。故选C。
6．This old story tells us to be honest and never to ________ anyone.
A．lead B．cheat C．excite D．protect
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这个古老的故事告诉我们要诚实，永远不要欺骗任何人。
考查动词辨析。lead带领；cheat欺骗；excite使兴奋；protect保护。根据“to be honest”可知，要诚实，不要欺骗任何人。故选B。
7．He spent his ________ life in poor areas and saved hundreds of people’s lives.
A．important B．poor C．boring D．whole
【答案】D
【详解】句意：他在贫困地区度过了他的一生，拯救了数百人的生命。
考查形容词辨析。important重要的；poor贫穷的；boring无聊的；whole全部的。根据“He spent his ... life in poor areas”可知，应是在贫困地区度过了整个人生，“whole life”意为“整个人生”。故选D。
8．Look! Some children are running happily on the ________.
A．bed B．chair C．ground D．table
【答案】C
【详解】句意：看！一些孩子在地面上快乐地奔跑。
考查名词辨析。bed床；chair椅子；ground地面；table桌子。根据“Some children are running happily”可知，孩子们不可能在床、椅子、桌子上跑，而是会在地上跑。故选C。
9．It’s sad to know that the singer died, but her sweet________will be remembered by the world.
A．noise B．voice C．sound D．shout
【答案】B
【详解】句意：得知这位歌手去世的消息令人难过，但她甜美的声音将被世界铭记。
考查名词辨析。noise噪音；voice嗓音；sound声音；shout喊叫。根据“It’s sad to know that the singer died, but her sweet”和sweet的提示，应选择描述歌手嗓音的voice。故选B。
10．The man saved the child from the river. How ________ he is!
A．empty B．brave C．simple D．similar
【答案】B
【详解】句意：那人把孩子从河里救了出来。他多么勇敢啊！
考查形容词词义辨析。empty空的；brave勇敢的；simple简单的；similar相近的。根据“The man saved the child from the river.”可知，他很勇敢。故选B。
11．— I’m glad to see that the school has ________ the open space ________ a basketball court.
—Me too. We can play basketball there.
A．moved; into B．grown; into C．turned; into D．put; into
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我很高兴看到学校把空地变成了篮球场。——我也是。我们可以在那里打篮球。
考查动词短语。move…into把……搬进；grow…into成长为；turn…into把……变成；put…into把……放入。根据“We can play basketball there.”可知，这里指把空地变成了篮球场，故选C
shoot v. 投篮，射击，发射→____shot____(过去式)
hide v. 躲藏，隐藏→__hid______(过去式)
magic n. 魔法，巫术→__magical______(adj.)魔法的→___magician_____(n.)魔术师
excite v. 使激动，使兴奋→__excited______(adj.)感到激动的→__exciting______(adj.)令人激动的→___excitement_____(n.)激动
shine v. 照耀，发光→___shone_____(过去式)
Western adj. 西方的，欧美的→___west_____(n.)西方
marry v. 与某人结婚→___married_____(adj.)已婚的
wife n. 妻子→_wives_______(pl.)妻子们
bright adj. 明亮的，发亮的→___brightly_____(adv.)明亮地
lead n.& v. 领导，主角；带路→___led_____(过去式)→__leader______(n.)领导者
1．He (shoot) at the “bear”, but then he found it was only a picture.
【答案】shot
【详解】句意：他朝“熊”开枪，但后来发现那只是一张照片。根据“found”可知此处是一般过去时，动词shoot“射击”需使用过去式。故填shot。
2．Once upon a time, there were ten suns in the sky. A man called Hou Yi (shoot) nine of them.
【答案】shot
【详解】句意：从前，天上有十个太阳。一个叫后羿的人射下了其中的九个。根据“Once upon a time”可知，叙述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式shot。故填shot。
3．While she (hide) the stolen necklace under her mattress, she heard footsteps getting closer.
【答案】was hiding
【详解】句意：当她正在把偷来的项链藏在床垫下时，听到了越来越近的脚步声。hide“隐藏”。根据“While she...the stolen necklace under her mattress, she heard footsteps getting closer.”可知，当她正把偷来的项链藏在床垫下时，听到了越来越近的脚步声，此处需用过去进行时 (was/were doing) 强调正在藏的过程，由于此处主语she为三单，故be动词应用was。故填was hiding。
4．A snake (hide) behind the rock just now.
【答案】hid
【详解】句意：刚才有一条蛇藏在这块石头后面。根据“just now”可知用一般过去时，hide的过去式hid。故填hid。
5．Yesterday evening I （隐藏）my wallet under my pillow.
【答案】hid
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我把钱包藏在枕头下面。hide“隐藏”，根据“Yesterday evening”可知，时态是一般过去时，hide的过去式是hid。故填hid。
6．She used to cure illnesses. (magician)
【答案】magic
【详解】句意：她用魔法治病。“used”是动词use的过去式，use sth. to do sth.表示“用某物做某事”，这里需要一个名词作use的宾语。“magician”是名词，意为“魔术师”，不符合语义；“magic”作名词时，意思是“魔法；巫术”，“use magic to cure illnesses”即“用魔法治病”，符合句子意思。故填magic。
7．Her smile always makes me feel warm and lively. It seems to have (magical).
【答案】magic
【详解】句意：她的微笑总是让我感到温暖和充满活力。它似乎有一种魔力。magic“魔力”，不可数名词，作宾语。故填magic。
8．The film is really (excite). Everyone is (excite) about it.
【答案】 exciting excited
【详解】句意：这部电影真的很令人兴奋。每个人都对此感到兴奋。根据提示词和语境可知，“exciting” 用来修饰物，“excited” 用来修饰人，所以第一个空填 “exciting”，第二个空填 “excited”。故填exciting；excited。
9．I was really (exciting) because Chinese football team won the match at last.
【答案】excited
【详解】句意：我真的很激动，因为中国足球队最终赢得了比赛。空处是修饰主语I，指人，所以应用形容词excited。故填excited。
10．Children seem (excite) about the snow.
【答案】excited
【详解】句意：孩子们似乎对这场雪很兴奋。seem“似乎”为系动词，应接形容词作表语，此处修饰人，强调人的感受，excite应变为excited“兴奋的，激动的”。故填excited。
11．When we heard the (excite) news, we jumped up happily.
【答案】exciting
【详解】句意：当我们听到这个令人兴奋的消息时，我们高兴地跳了起来。此处需用形容词修饰名词“news”，表示“令人兴奋的”，说明消息的特征，作定语。“excite”的形容词形式为“exciting”(修饰物) 或“excited”(修饰人)，此处修饰“news”，故填exciting。
12．As soon as the sun (shine), the workers have to begin to work.
【答案】shines
【详解】句意：太阳一出来，工人们就必须开始工作。分析句子结构可知，句子为as soon as引导的时间状语从句；主句“the workers have to begin to work”是一般现在时，描述的是习惯性动作，从句也应用一般现在时；从句主语“the sun”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词应用三单形式shines。故填shines。
13．After a couple of rainy days, the sun finally came out and (shine) brightly.
【答案】shone/shined
【详解】句意：在几天的雨后，太阳终于出来并且明亮地照耀着。shine“照耀”，动词，根据“the sun finally came out”可知，此句为一般过去时，and连接并列谓语，shine变为过去式shone/shined。故填shone/shined。
14．The sun brightly in the morning and they left for school happily. (shine)
【答案】shone
【详解】句意：早晨阳光明媚，他们高高兴兴地去上学了。根据“they left for school happily.”可知此处描述过去的事，用一般过去时，shine的过去式为shone。故填shone。
15．He lives at the (west) end of the village.
【答案】western
【详解】句意：他住在村子的西端。修饰名词end，用west的形容词形式western“西方的”。故填western。
16．After I got (marry), I moved to another city.
【答案】married
【详解】句意：结婚后，我搬到了另一个城市。get married“结婚”。故填married。
17．A (marry) woman had no chance to take part in the ancient-Olympic games.
【答案】married
【详解】句意：一个已婚妇女没有机会参加古代奥运会。marry“结婚"，动词。此处应用marry的形容词形式 married“已婚的”作定语修饰“woman”。故填married。
18．These beautiful hats are those men’s (wife).
【答案】wives’
【详解】句意：这些漂亮的帽子是那些男人的妻子的。根据“These beautiful hats are those men...”可知此处指漂亮的帽子是那些男人的妻子的，使用wife“妻子”的复数的所有格wives’。故填wives’。
19．Their (wife) work in the same hospital.
【答案】wives
【详解】句意：他们的妻子在同一家医院工作。根据their可知，此空应填可数名词复数形式，故填wives。
20．After the heavy rain, the sky looks very (brightly) with the sun.
【答案】bright
【详解】句意：大雨过后，天空在阳光的映照下看起来非常明亮。look为系动词，后接形容词作表语，brightly是副词，应改为形容词bright。故填bright。
21．What a hot day! The sun is shining so (bright) that I can’t open my eyes.
【答案】brightly
【详解】句意：多热的天啊！太阳如此明亮地照耀以至于我睁不开眼睛。bright“明亮的”，形容词，根据shining“照耀”为动词可知，此处应用其副词形式，故填brightly。
22．The captain is (lead) the team towards victory.
【答案】leading
【详解】句意：队长正带领球队走向胜利。根据“is”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，需要现在分词，故填leading。
23．It’s his dream (lead) a team to win the championship.
【答案】to lead
【详解】句意：他的梦想是带领一支队伍赢得冠军。“it is+名词+to do sth.”是一个常用句型，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式“to do sth.”。故填to lead。
24．In 1519, Magellan the first voyage to sail around the world. (lead)
【答案】led
【详解】句意：在1519年，麦哲伦领导了首次环球航行。lead“带领”，动词；根据“In 1519”可知，事情发生在过去，句子应用一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填led。
一、unless 的用法
【含义】表示“除非”，相当于 if not，引导条件状语从句。
【结构】主句 + unless + 条件从句
主句常用一般将来时/情态动词（如 will, can），从句用一般现在时表将来。
例：You won’t pass the exam unless you study hard.
（= If you don’t study hard, you won’t pass the exam.）
【注意】
从句中不用否定词（因 unless 本身含否定）。
Unless you don’t hurry, you’ll be late.
Unless you hurry, you’ll be late.
不可与 and 连用：
Unless you try, and you will fail.
Unless you try, you will fail.
二、as soon as 的用法
【含义】表示“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，强调动作紧接发生。
【结构】主句 + as soon as + 时间从句
主句和从句时态通常一致：主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。
例：I will call you as soon as I arrive.
若主句是过去时，从句也用过去时。
例：He left as soon as the meeting ended.
注意：主句动作发生在从句动作之后。中考常考时态一致性，如“主将从现”。
三、so...that... 的用法
【含义】表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。
【结构】so + 形容词/副词 + that + 结果从句
例：The box is so heavy that I can’t lift it.
He ran so fast that he won the race.
【注意】
so 后接形容词或副词，不可直接加名词（需用 such...that...）。
It was so a hot day that…
It was such a hot day that…
中考常考与 too...to... 的转换：
The problem is so difficult that I can’t solve it.= The problem is too difficult for me to solve.
【中考常见考点总结】
unless 与 if...not 的互换。
as soon as 的时态一致（主将从现/主过从过）。
so...that... 的句型结构及与 such...that...、too...to... 的转换。
一、根据句意填写单词
1．I will go to visit my uncle in London as as the winter holiday starts.
【答案】soon
【详解】句意：寒假一开始，我就去伦敦看望我的叔叔。根据“the winter holiday starts”是“I will go to visit my uncle in London”的时间状语，结合“as...as”可知，此处是as soon as“一……就……”引导的时间状语从句，故填soon。
2．Don’t worry. I’ll phone you I get there.
【答案】 as soon as
【详解】句意：别担心。我一到那儿就给你打电话。根据“I’ll phone you… I get there”以及结合空格的数量可知，此处表示的是一到那就打电话，as soon as“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，故填as；soon；as。
3．The sick lady will die in a few days she is operated on immediately.
【答案】unless
【详解】句意：这位生病的女士如果不立即动手术，几天后就会死去。分析句子可知，“she is operated on immediately.”是“The sick lady will die in a few days”的否定条件，用unless“除非，如果不”引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
4．You won’t get paid for time off you have a doctor’s note.
【答案】unless
【详解】句意：除非你有医生的证明，否则你请假的时间将不会得到报酬。本句中，“You won’t get paid for time off”是主句，表明请假时间不会得到报酬；“you have a doctor’s note”是从句，表明除非你有医生证明，unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
5．You won’t have to take an umbrella with you the weather report says it’s going to rain.
【答案】unless
【详解】句意：除非天气预报说要下雨，否则你不必带伞。分析题干可知，“天气预报说要下雨”是“你不必带伞”的否定条件，应用unless“除非，如果不”引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
6．Teamwork is very important. Nothing will be achieved we work well together.
【答案】unless
【详解】句意：团队合作非常重要。除非我们合作愉快，否则什么也做不成。由“Nothing will be achieved...we work well together.”可知，此处表示除非我们合作愉快，否则什么也做不成。unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
7．You can’t catch up with others you work hard.
【答案】unless
【详解】句意：除非你努力学习，否则你赶不上别人。由“You can’t catch up with others...you work hard.”可知，除非努力学习，否则赶不上别人。unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句，等同于“if not”。故填unless。
8．Monkey King can’t turn himself into a man he can hide his tail.
【答案】unless
【详解】句意：孙悟空不能把自己变成一个人，除非他能把尾巴藏起来。空格前后都是完整的句子，故需一个连词连接；根据空格前后的句意，可推测出后句是条件状语从句，表示“除非……”。unless除非，可引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
9．I will go hiking with my friends in the new park it rains.
【答案】unless
【详解】句意：除非下雨，否则我将和朋友们去新公园远足。后句“it rains”是前句的否定条件，即除非“unless”下雨，否则就去远足。故填unless。
10．My sore throat was serious that I couldn’t eat anything.
【答案】so
【详解】句意：我的喉咙痛得厉害，根本吃不下东西。根据“serious that I couldn’t eat anything”可知此处是结构so+形容词+that，引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。故填so。
11．He has many books that I can’t count them.
【答案】so
【详解】句意：他有很多书，我都数不清了。结合句意可知，此处是“so...that...”引导的结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。故填so。
12．Kate is busy that she has no time to hang out with her friends.
【答案】so
【详解】句意：凯特太忙了，没有时间和朋友们出去玩。so+形容词+ that...表示“如此……以致……”。故填so。
13．I was so tired I need to have a rest.
【答案】that
【详解】句意：我太累了，我需要休息一下。根据“ so tired....I need to have a rest”可知，此处是so...that“如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从句，故填that。
14．That movie was so boring and meaningless Linda fell asleep halfway through it.
【答案】that
【详解】句意：那部电影太无聊了，毫无意义，琳达在看了一半就睡着了。so...that“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。
15．Mr. Smith is busy that he has no time to spend with his family.
【答案】so
【详解】句意：Smith先生如此忙以至于他没有时间和家人共度时光。根据“...busy that he has no time to spend with his family.”可知，空处需so...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填so。
16．The game is so interesting I don’t want to stop playing it.
【答案】that
【详解】句意：这个游戏太有趣了，我不想停下来。分析句子，应为so...that...“如此的……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。
17．Pandas are so cute almost everyone likes them in China.
【答案】that
【详解】句意：熊猫如此可爱以致于在中国几乎每个人都喜欢它们。根据“Pandas are so cute…almost everyone likes them in China.”可知，此处应该表达熊猫如此可爱以致于几乎每个人都喜欢它们，结合横线前“so”可知，so…that…“如此……以致于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。
18．Mo Yan’s books are so wonderful they win high praise from readers.
【答案】that
【详解】句意：莫言的书是如此精彩，它们赢得了读者的高度赞扬。根据“Mo Yan’s books are so wonderful”可知，考查so…that“如此……以至于”。故填that。
19．Hou Yi was so sad he called out her name to the moon every night.
【答案】that
【详解】句意：后羿如此的悲伤以至于他每天晚上都对着月亮喊她的名字。so…that…“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。
20．The park was so beautiful we took a lot of photos there.
【答案】that
【详解】句意：那个公园太漂亮了，我们在那里拍了很多照片。根据“so beautiful”和“we took a lot of photos there”可知该句应用so+形容词+that引导的结果状语从句。故填that。
二、单项选择
21．Please send me a text message _________ you arrive at the station.
A．because B．but C．while D．as soon as
【答案】D
【详解】句意：你一到车站就给我发短信。
考查连词辨析。because因为；but但是；while当……时候；as soon as一……就……。根据“Please send me a text message ... you arrive at the station.”可知，前后分句表达的是时间上的先后发生，as soon as用来表示两个动作紧接着发生，符合句意。故选D。
22．Please make a phone call to me ________ you arrive in Beijing tomorrow.
A．now that B．though C．as soon as D．because
【答案】C
【详解】句意：请你明天一到北京就给我打个电话。
考查连词辨析。now that既然；though虽然；as soon as一……就……；because因为。根据“Please make a phone call to me”以及“you arrive in Beijing tomorrow”可知，此处表示时间上的紧密衔接，即一到北京就打电话，用“as soon as”引导时间状语从句。故选C。
23．—How was your visit to Xidi and Hongcun
—Fantastic. I started drawing the unique ancient buildings ________ I got there.
A．as soon as B．as long as C．so that D．even though
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你去西递和宏村的游览怎么样？——棒极了。我一到那儿就开始画那些独特的古建筑。
考查连词辨析。as soon as 一……就……；as long as只要；so that以便；even though尽管。根据“I started drawing the unique ancient buildings ... I got there.”可知，此处指一到达目的地就开始画画。故选A。
24．I couldn’t wait to share it with my parents ______ I got the exciting news.
A．until B．as soon as C．because D．though
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我一得到这个令人兴奋的消息，就迫不及待地和父母分享了。
考查连词辨析和时间状语从句。until直到……为止；as soon as一……就……；because因为；though虽然，尽管。根据句意可知，此句是说一得到好消息就和父母分享。故选B。
25．You won’t get true friendship ________ you treat others with your heart.
A．if B．unless C．because D．although
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你不会得到真正的友谊，除非你用心对待他人。
考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；because因为；although虽然。根据语境，这里表示条件，“除非用心对待他人，否则得不到真正友谊”。故选B。
26．Our English teacher often says, “You will not pass the exam ________ you work hard.”
A．if B．unless C．since D．when
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们的班主任经常说：“除非你努力学习，否则你不会通过考试。”
考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非，如果不；since自从；when当……时候。根据“You will not pass the exam...you work hard.”可知，此处是指如果你不努力学习，就不会通过考试，应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
27．—Too much work has made me tired recently, Mrs Li.
—I know. But a small tree won’t grow into a big one ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.
A．unless B．though C．since D．if
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——李太太，太多的工作让我最近很累。——我知道。但是，一棵小树不会长成一棵大树，除非它经历了很多风雨。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；though虽然；since自从；if如果。分析句子可知，后句是前句的否定条件，即：如果小树不经历很多风雨，它不会长成一棵大树，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
28．—Don’t enter your brother’s room ________ you’re allowed to.
—OK. I won’t do that again.
A．unless B．because C．if D．though
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——除非你被允许，否则不要进入你哥哥的房间。——好的，我不会再那样做了。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；because因为；if如果；though尽管。“you’re allowed to”是“Don’t enter your brother’s room”的否定条件，用unless引导的条件状语从句。故选A。
29．It’s 8 o’clock now! ________ you have the proper excuse, the teacher must be angry with you.
A．Since B．After C．Unless D．Because
【答案】C
【详解】句意：现在八点了！如果你没有合适的借口，老师一定会生你的气。
考查连词辨析。Since自从；After在……之后；Unless除非；Because因为。根据“…you have the proper excuse, the teacher must be angry with you.”可知，前半句是后半句的条件，此处应用Unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
30．—Have you tried the new AI writing tool
—Yes, but the articles it writes are all the same in style ________ you clearly state your requirements.
A．before B．unless C．while D．since
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你试过新的AI写作工具了吗？——试过，但它写的文章风格都完全一样，除非你明确说明要求。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前；unless除非；while然而；since自从。根据“but the articles it writes are all the same in style...you clearly state your requirements.”可知，此处指除非要求明确，否则写出的文章风格都一样。故选B。
31．When Quan Hongchan won the gold medal, her parents was ________ excited ________ they cried out.
A．so...that B．too...to C．such...that D．as...as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：当全红禅获得金牌时，她的父母激动得哭了出来。
考查连词辨析。so... that如此……以至于……（so修饰形容词或副词）；too... to太……而不能……；such... that如此……以至于……（such修饰名词）；as... as和……一样。根据“her parents was... excited...they cried out.”可知，全红禅的父母如此激动以至于哭了出来，excited是形容词。故选A。
32．The box is _________ heavy _________ I can’t lift it.
A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．enough; to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这个箱子如此重，以至于我抬不起来。
考查结果状语从句。too...to...太……而不能……；so...that...如此……以至于……，so修饰形容词或副词；such...that...如此……以至于……，such修饰名词或名词短语； enough…to…足够……可以……。根据“I can’t lift it”可知，此句是说箱子太重了，抬不起来，应用结果状语从句，heavy为形容词，此处用so...that...。故选B。
33．The movie is ________ interesting ________ I want to watch it again.
A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这部电影很有趣，我想再看一遍。
考查结果状语从句。so…that如此……以至于，so后可加形容词或副词；such…that如此……以至于，such后接名词；too…to太……而不能；enough…to足以。根据“The movie is …interesting …I want to watch it again.”可知，此处是电影如此有趣，以至于想再看一遍，第一空后为形容词，应用so…that引导结果状语从句。故选A。
34．—What do you think of the film
—It is ________ exciting ________ I’d like to see it again.
A．too; to B．such; that C．as; as D．so; that
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你觉得这部电影怎么样？ ——太精彩了，我想再看一遍。
考查“so…that”的用法。too…to太……而不能……，too后常接形容词或副词，不定式to后接动词原形，表示否定；such…that如此……以至于，such后常接名词，that后常接从句；as…as同……一样，第一个as后常接形容词或副词，第二个as后常接名词或代词，用于两者之间的对比关系；so…that如此……以至于，后常接形容词或副词，that后常接从句。分析题干，答句第一空后的exciting“令人激动的”为形容词，第二空后为完整的句子，应用“so…that”引导结果状语从句，表示这部电影太精彩了以至于还想再看一遍。故选D。
35．Mrs. Li is ________ busy these days________ she has no time to go to the club for exercise.
A．so; that B．too; to C．such; that D．enough; to
【答案】A
【详解】句意：李太太这些天太忙了，以至于她没有时间去俱乐部锻炼。
考查so…that…引导结果状语从句。so...that...如此……以至于……，so后接形容词或副词；too...to...太……而不能……，to后跟动词原形；such...that...如此……以至于……，such后接名词；enough...to...足够……来……，to后接动词原形。根据“busy”为形容词以及“he doesn’t have time to go to the club for exercise.”为从句可知，此处应用so…that…引导结果状语从句。故选A。
36．The novel Journey to the West is ________ interesting ________ most teenagers enjoy reading it.
A．so; that B．too; to C．such; that D．enough; to
【答案】A
【详解】句意：小说《西游记》很有趣，大多数青少年都喜欢读。
考查结果状语从句。so…that如此……以至于，so修饰形容词或副词；too…to太……而不能；such…that如此……以至于，such修饰名词；enough…to足够……，接动词原形。根据“interesting… most teenagers enjoy reading it.”可知，第一个空后是形容词interesting，且此处是说如此有趣，以至于大多数青少年都喜欢读。故选A。2026中考复习逆袭必备【单词辨析 + 变形 + 语法全攻略（附真题）】
八下Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
________ n. 石头
________ adj. 虚弱的，柔弱的
________ v. 提醒，使想起
________ adj. & n. 愚昧的；傻子，蠢货
________ n. 物体，目标，物品
________ n. 尾巴
________ n. & v. 棍，棒；刺，戳，插
________ v. 适合，合身
________ n. （尤指）夫妻，两人
________ n.& v. 微笑
________ n. 黄金，金币
________ n. 皇帝
________ n. 丝绸
________ pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不
________ adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的；傻子
________ v. 欺骗，愚弄
________ n. 丈夫
________ adj. 全部的，整体的
________ n. 地面
________ n. 嗓音
________ adj. 勇敢的
________ 有点；稍微
________ 代替；反而
________...________ 变成
________________ 从前
________________ 爱上
________________ 结婚
1．— You look very ________. What’s wrong with you
— I’m feeling sick. Maybe I need to see the doctor.
A．strong B．weak C．excited D．happy
2．—What do you think of the countryside, Cindy
—Beautiful. It _________ me of my grandma, a kind-hearted woman.
A．replies B．refuses C．reminds D．realizes
3．A black hole is a(n) _________ that has such a large gravitational pull (引力), and even light cannot get away from it.
A．wonder B．object C．trouble D．symbol
4．I spent a ________ of days travelling in Guilin last week.
A．couple B．dozen C．score D．set
5．In China, each ________ can have three children according to the three-child policy (政策).
A．person B．god C．couple D．emperor
6．This old story tells us to be honest and never to ________ anyone.
A．lead B．cheat C．excite D．protect
7．He spent his ________ life in poor areas and saved hundreds of people’s lives.
A．important B．poor C．boring D．whole
8．Look! Some children are running happily on the ________.
A．bed B．chair C．ground D．table
9．It’s sad to know that the singer died, but her sweet________will be remembered by the world.
A．noise B．voice C．sound D．shout
10．The man saved the child from the river. How ________ he is!
A．empty B．brave C．simple D．similar
11．— I’m glad to see that the school has ________ the open space ________ a basketball court.
—Me too. We can play basketball there.
A．moved; into B．grown; into C．turned; into D．put; into
shoot v. 投篮，射击，发射→________(过去式)
hide v. 躲藏，隐藏→________(过去式)
magic n. 魔法，巫术→________(adj.)魔法的→________(n.)魔术师
excite v. 使激动，使兴奋→________(adj.)感到激动的→________(adj.)令人激动的→________(n.)激动
shine v. 照耀，发光→________(过去式)
Western adj. 西方的，欧美的→________(n.)西方
marry v. 与某人结婚→________(adj.)已婚的
wife n. 妻子→________(pl.)妻子们
bright adj. 明亮的，发亮的→________(adv.)明亮地
lead n.& v. 领导，主角；带路→________(过去式)→________(n.)领导者
1．He (shoot) at the “bear”, but then he found it was only a picture.
2．Once upon a time, there were ten suns in the sky. A man called Hou Yi (shoot) nine of them.
3．While she (hide) the stolen necklace under her mattress, she heard footsteps getting closer.
4．A snake (hide) behind the rock just now.
5．Yesterday evening I （隐藏）my wallet under my pillow.
6．She used to cure illnesses. (magician)
7．Her smile always makes me feel warm and lively. It seems to have (magical).
8．The film is really (excite). Everyone is (excite) about it.
9．I was really (exciting) because Chinese football team won the match at last.
10．Children seem (excite) about the snow.
11．When we heard the (excite) news, we jumped up happily.
12．As soon as the sun (shine), the workers have to begin to work.
13．After a couple of rainy days, the sun finally came out and (shine) brightly.
14．The sun brightly in the morning and they left for school happily. (shine)
15．He lives at the (west) end of the village.
16．After I got (marry), I moved to another city.
17．A (marry) woman had no chance to take part in the ancient-Olympic games.
18．These beautiful hats are those men’s (wife).
19．Their (wife) work in the same hospital.
20．After the heavy rain, the sky looks very (brightly) with the sun.
21．What a hot day! The sun is shining so (bright) that I can’t open my eyes.
22．The captain is (lead) the team towards victory.
23．It’s his dream (lead) a team to win the championship.
24．In 1519, Magellan the first voyage to sail around the world. (lead)
一、unless 的用法
【含义】表示“除非”，相当于 if not，引导条件状语从句。
【结构】主句 + unless + 条件从句
主句常用一般将来时/情态动词（如 will, can），从句用一般现在时表将来。
例：You won’t pass the exam unless you study hard.
（= If you don’t study hard, you won’t pass the exam.）
【注意】
从句中不用否定词（因 unless 本身含否定）。
Unless you don’t hurry, you’ll be late.
Unless you hurry, you’ll be late.
不可与 and 连用：
Unless you try, and you will fail.
Unless you try, you will fail.
二、as soon as 的用法
【含义】表示“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，强调动作紧接发生。
【结构】主句 + as soon as + 时间从句
主句和从句时态通常一致：主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。
例：I will call you as soon as I arrive.
若主句是过去时，从句也用过去时。
例：He left as soon as the meeting ended.
注意：主句动作发生在从句动作之后。中考常考时态一致性，如“主将从现”。
三、so...that... 的用法
【含义】表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。
【结构】so + 形容词/副词 + that + 结果从句
例：The box is so heavy that I can’t lift it.
He ran so fast that he won the race.
【注意】
so 后接形容词或副词，不可直接加名词（需用 such...that...）。
It was so a hot day that…
It was such a hot day that…
中考常考与 too...to... 的转换：
The problem is so difficult that I can’t solve it.= The problem is too difficult for me to solve.
【中考常见考点总结】
unless 与 if...not 的互换。
as soon as 的时态一致（主将从现/主过从过）。
so...that... 的句型结构及与 such...that...、too...to... 的转换。
一、根据句意填写单词
1．I will go to visit my uncle in London as as the winter holiday starts.
2．Don’t worry. I’ll phone you I get there.
3．The sick lady will die in a few days she is operated on immediately.
4．You won’t get paid for time off you have a doctor’s note.
5．You won’t have to take an umbrella with you the weather report says it’s going to rain.
6．Teamwork is very important. Nothing will be achieved we work well together.
7．You can’t catch up with others you work hard.
8．Monkey King can’t turn himself into a man he can hide his tail.
9．I will go hiking with my friends in the new park it rains.
10．My sore throat was serious that I couldn’t eat anything.
11．He has many books that I can’t count them.
12．Kate is busy that she has no time to hang out with her friends.
13．I was so tired I need to have a rest.
14．That movie was so boring and meaningless Linda fell asleep halfway through it.
15．Mr. Smith is busy that he has no time to spend with his family.
16．The game is so interesting I don’t want to stop playing it.
17．Pandas are so cute almost everyone likes them in China.
18．Mo Yan’s books are so wonderful they win high praise from readers.
19．Hou Yi was so sad he called out her name to the moon every night.
20．The park was so beautiful we took a lot of photos there.
二、单项选择
21．Please send me a text message _________ you arrive at the station.
A．because B．but C．while D．as soon as
22．Please make a phone call to me ________ you arrive in Beijing tomorrow.
A．now that B．though C．as soon as D．because
23．—How was your visit to Xidi and Hongcun
—Fantastic. I started drawing the unique ancient buildings ________ I got there.
A．as soon as B．as long as C．so that D．even though
24．I couldn’t wait to share it with my parents ______ I got the exciting news.
A．until B．as soon as C．because D．though
25．You won’t get true friendship ________ you treat others with your heart.
A．if B．unless C．because D．although
26．Our English teacher often says, “You will not pass the exam ________ you work hard.”
A．if B．unless C．since D．when
27．—Too much work has made me tired recently, Mrs Li.
—I know. But a small tree won’t grow into a big one ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.
A．unless B．though C．since D．if
28．—Don’t enter your brother’s room ________ you’re allowed to.
—OK. I won’t do that again.
A．unless B．because C．if D．though
29．It’s 8 o’clock now! ________ you have the proper excuse, the teacher must be angry with you.
A．Since B．After C．Unless D．Because
30．—Have you tried the new AI writing tool
—Yes, but the articles it writes are all the same in style ________ you clearly state your requirements.
A．before B．unless C．while D．since
31．When Quan Hongchan won the gold medal, her parents was ________ excited ________ they cried out.
A．so...that B．too...to C．such...that D．as...as
32．The box is _________ heavy _________ I can’t lift it.
A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．enough; to
33．The movie is ________ interesting ________ I want to watch it again.
A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to
34．—What do you think of the film
—It is ________ exciting ________ I’d like to see it again.
A．too; to B．such; that C．as; as D．so; that
35．Mrs. Li is ________ busy these days________ she has no time to go to the club for exercise.
A．so; that B．too; to C．such; that D．enough; to
36．The novel Journey to the West is ________ interesting ________ most teenagers enjoy reading it.
A．so; that B．too; to C．such; that D．enough; to
