Unit 6 An old man tried to moved the mountains 单元测试卷(四川成都专用,含听力) -八年级英语下册同步分层作业(人教版)

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名称 Unit 6 An old man tried to moved the mountains 单元测试卷(四川成都专用,含听力) -八年级英语下册同步分层作业(人教版)
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Unit 6 An old man tried to moved the mountains.
单元测试卷
(四川成都专用,人教版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
第一部分 听力(共 25 小题;计 30 分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,
计 5 分)
1.
A.To move them off the road.
B.I borrowed it from the library.
C.It’s my favorite story.
【答案】A
【原文】Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains
2.
A.Because it’s really exciting. B.I like her
story. C.They are bad boys.
【答案】A
【原文】Why is the Monkey King a wonderful character in China
3.
A.No, it isn’t. B.I like it. C.Yes, I do.
【答案】A
【原文】Is your dream to be a writer
4.
A.It’s interesting. B.I love it. C.It’s about the Monkey King.
【答案】C
【原文】What is the story about
5.
A.It’s boring. B.It’s about a woman. C.I bought it yesterday.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
【答案】A
【原文】What do you think of this story
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,
计 5 分)
6.Which story is mentioned
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】The monkey king can make 72 changes in his shape and size.
7.Which story does the little girl like best
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】The little girl likes reading stories about beautiful women, especially Chang’e.
8.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Which story does your sister like best
W: Sleeping Beauty, of course.
9.
A. B. C.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
【答案】C
【原文】M: What happened to the boy
W: He got lost in a forest.
10.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】略
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共 10 小题,每小题 1
分,计 10 分)
11.What’s Amy’s favourite story
A.Sleeping Beauty. B.Cinderella. C.Little Women.
【答案】C
【原文】A: What’s your favorite story, Amy Sleeping Beauty or Cinderella
B: Neither. I love Little Women.
12.Who saved the boy in the story
A.The king. B.The farmer. C.The prince.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Did the king save the boy in the story
B: No, a farmer found him near the mountain, and a prince saved him in the end.
13.What story will Tom probably tell
A.Chang’e Flies to the Moon.
B.The Emperor’s New Clothes.
C.Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.
【答案】A
【原文】A: John, can you tell me a story from China
B: Sure, I know one. It’s called Chang’e Flies to the Moon.
14.What does Betty like best
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
A.Talking with friends B.Reading English stories C.Listening to music
【答案】B
【原文】A: Betty, you like talking with your friends in English, right
B: Yes, but I like reading English stories best.
15.What are the two speakers talking about
A.The film. B.The writer. C.The story.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Have you finished reading the story
B: Yes, I don’t think it was as interesting as the film. The writer’s words made me feel bored.
16.What does the boy think of the main character in the story
A.He is honest. B.He is strong-willed. C.He is lazy.
【答案】B
【原文】A: So you’ve finished reading the adventure story. What do you think of the main
character in the story
B: He is very clever and has a strong will.
17.What is Sam reading
A.A story about Yu Gong. B.A story about Da Yu. C.A story about Hou Yi.
【答案】A
【原文】A: What are you reading, Sam Is it a science fiction
B: No, it’s a famous Chinese story. It’s about an old man trying to move the mountain.
18.What’s the story Alice in Wonderland about
A.A boy. B.A girl. C.A rabbit.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What’s the story Alice in wonderland about, Daniel
M: It’s about the girl Alice.
19.What is Lucy’s favorite sport
A.Baseball. B.Basketball. C.Volleyball.
【答案】A
【原文】M: What sport do you like best, Lucy
W: Baseball.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
20.How many boys are skating
A.Six. B.Four. C.Two.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What can you see in the picture
M: I can see four boys are skating and two boys are resting.
四、听独白,根据独白内容完成所缺信息。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,计 10 分)
A Book Review of Out of My Mind
Setting In
Main character Melody, a (n) girl
Get a special
Favorite part Get a great score in a test
Win respect from
What might Penny learn from the book Be hard-working and .
21.A.America B.England C.Australia
22.A.8-year-old B.10-year-old C.12-year-old
23.A.computer B.pen C.notebook
24.A.teammates B.strangers C.classmates
25.A.warm-hearted B.strong-willed C.open-minded
【答案】21.A 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.B
【原文】略
第二部分 语言知识运用(共 20 小题;计 40 分)
五、阅读短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共 5 小题;每小题 2
分,计 10 分)
A.the best B.quite a few C. the easiest D.is talented in E. because of
Zhang Jiacheng is a 14-year-old boy. He 26 playing basketball and wants to be a
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
basketball player. However, in 2021, he lost his right arm. He decided to learn to play basketball
with his left hand 27 his basketball dream.
At first, 28 basketball move (动作) became difficult for him. He kept trying and
practiced harder than ever before. “I know I am different from other players, but I can have
29 left hand,” he said.
Now he is a real basketball player. A video (视 频 ) of him playing basketball became
popular online and got him 30 followers.
【答案】26.D 27.E 28.C 29.A 30.B
【导语】本文讲述了张家城因为追求篮球梦想而努力克服失去右臂的困难,最终通过努力训
练成为了一名真正的篮球运动员,并因此在网上获得了很多关注的励志故事。
26.句意:他擅长打篮球,并希望成为一名篮球运动员。根据“playing basketball and wants to
be a basketball player.”和备选词可知,他擅长打篮球,应用短语 is talented in。故选 D。
27.句意:因为他的篮球梦,他决定学习用左手打篮球。根据“He decided to learn to play
basketball with his left hand...his basketball dream.”可知,由于梦想成为篮球运动员,所以决定
用左手打篮球,应用 because of“因为”。故选 E。
28.句意:起初,最简单的篮球动作对他都变得很难。根据“became difficult for him”结合选
词可知,由于失去右臂,即使最简单的动作也变得很难,the easiest“最简单的”符合语境 。
故选 C。
29.句意:我知道我与其他球员不同,但我可以拥有最好的左手。根据“but I can have...left
hand,”和选词可知,张家城认为自己会有最好的左手,应用 the best。故选 A。
30.句意:他打篮球的视频在网上很受欢迎,为他赢得了不少粉丝。空处修饰“followers”,
结合备选词可知,quite a few“很多”符合语境,修饰复数名词。故选 B。
六、补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,
计 10 分)
A: Hi, Jill. 31
B: A Little Prince, a classic novel. Have you heard of it
A: Yes. 32
B: Oh, it’s so fantastic that I couldn’t put it down.
A: Wow! 33
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
B: Hmm ... A story between a pilot and the little prince from another planet.
A: Sounds interesting!
B: Yeah. It also satisfies the taste of both kids and adults. 34
A: Oh, I can’t wait to read it. Can you lend it to me
B: Sure. 35
A.What is it about
B.I’m almost done.
C.What are you reading
D.It’s well worth reading.
E.But I haven’t read it yet.
【答案】31.C 32.E 33.A 34.D 35.B
【导语】本文是二人谈论关于《小王子》这本小说的对话。
31.根据“A Little Prince, a classic novel.”可知,此处应询问对方在读什么,选项 C“你正在读
什么?”符合语境,故选 C。
32.根据“Yes.”和“Oh, it’s so fantastic that I couldn’t put it down.”可知,听说过这本小说,但
没有读过,选项 E“但我还没读过。”符合语境,故选 E。
33.根据“Hmm ... A story between a pilot and the little prince from another planet.”可知,此处
介绍了小说内容,选项 A“是关于什么的?”符合语境,故选 A。
34.根据“It also satisfies the taste of both kids and adults.”和“Oh, I can’t wait to read it.”可知,
非常推荐这本书,选项 D“这本书很值得一读。”符合语境,故选 D。
35.根据“Can you lend it to me ”和“Sure.”可知,快读完了,所以可以把书借给对方,选项 B
“我快读完了。”符合语境,故选 B。
七、完形填空。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。(共 10 小题;每小题 2 分,计 20 分)
Jiang-Zhang is from Shangrao, Jiangxi Province. She lost both of her legs after she was
36 by a fast-running car at the age of six. When the accident happened, it was actually
JiangZhang who tried to comfort her mother. “ When you don’t cry, I feel much better,”
Jiang-Zhang 37 telling her mom.
Jiang-Zhang started to learn to 38 a year after the accident. Many teachers did
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
not know how to teach her. But her mother 39 found one who agreed to teach her. Over
the years, Jiang-Zhang and her mother have performed on big stages (舞台) many times. Their
dances have 40 the hearts of many people.
Jiang-Zhang’s parents are not rich, but they have refused the money many kind-hearted
people raised. “They want me to be 41 ,” said Jiang-Zhang.
Jiang-Zhang studied very hard for the gaokao in high school. She was always one of the
42 students to leave the classroom in the evening. She would only eat 43 she
finished her homework.
Jiang-Zhang likes to write screenplays (剧本) and discuss screenwriting with her friends. “I
am 44 for the public attention. But I want people to get to know a different me when
they see my future 45 ,” she said.
36.A.hit B.killed C.taken
37.A.kept B.imagined C.avoided
38.A.write B.sing C.dance
39.A.quickly B.finally C.bravely
40.A.lost B.hurt C.touched
41.A.wealthy B.famous C.independent
42.A.first B.last C.best
43.A.after B.until C.before
44.A.thankful B.ready C.sorry
45.A.dream B.works C.life
【答案】
36.A 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.C 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.
A 45.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了蒋张在 5 岁时被一辆快速行驶的汽车撞伤,失去了双腿,但身残志
坚的故事。
36.句意:她六岁时被一辆疾驰的汽车撞了,失去了双腿。
hit 撞击;killed 杀死;taken 拿。根据文中“She lost both of her legs after she was…by a
fast-running car at the age of six.”可知,此处指的是蒋张被车撞了。故选 A。
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
37.句意:“当你不哭的时候,我感觉好多了,”蒋张不停地告诉她的妈妈。
kept 保持;imagined 想象;avoided 避免。根据文中“Jiang-Zhang…telling her mom.”及上文可
知,此处指的是蒋张不停地安慰她的妈妈,keep doing sth“不停做某事”。故选 A。
38.句意:事故发生一年后,蒋张开始学跳舞。
write 写;sing 唱歌;dance 跳舞。根据文中“Jiang-Zhang started to learn to…a year after the
accident.”及下文中“Their dances have…the hearts of many people.”可知,此处指的是蒋张开始
学习跳舞。故选 C。
39.句意:但是她妈妈终于找到了一个愿意教她的人。
quickly 快速地;finally 终于;bravely 勇敢地。根据文中“Many teachers did not know how to
teach her. But her mother…found one who agreed to teach her. ”可知,此处指的是蒋张的妈妈最
终找到一个同意教她的舞蹈老师。故选 B。
40.句意:他们的舞蹈打动了许多人的心。
lost 遗失;hurt 伤害;touched 感动。根据文中“Their dances have…the hearts of many people.”
可知,此处指的是他们的舞蹈打动了很多人的心。故选 C。
41.句意:“他们想让我独立,”蒋张说。
wealthy 富裕的;famous 著名的;independent 独立的。根据文中“They want me to be…”可知,
此处指的是蒋张的父母想让她独立。故选 C。
42.句意:她总是晚上最后一个离开教室的学生之一。
first 最早的;last 最后的;best 最好的。根据文中“Jiang-Zhang studied very hard for the gaokao
in high school. She was always one of the…students to leave the classroom in the evening. ”可知,
此处指的是蒋张晚上总是最后一个离开教室的学生。故选 B。
43.句意:她只有在完成作业后才会吃东西。
after 在……之后;until 直到;before 在……之前。根据文中“She would only eat…she finished
her homework.”可知,此处指的是蒋张只有在做完作业后才吃东西。故选 A。
44.句意:我感谢公众的关注。
thankful 感激的;ready 准备好的;sorry 抱歉的。根据文中“I am…for the public attention.”可
知,此处指的是蒋张很感激公众的关注。故选 A。
45.句意:但我希望人们看到我未来的作品时,能认识一个不一样的我。
dream 梦想;works 作品;life 生活。根据文中“But I want people to get to know a different me
when they see my future…”可知,此处指的是蒋张想让人们看到她未来的作品时了解一个不
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
同的她。故选 B。
第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题;计 30 分)
八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,计 30 分)
A
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of the greatest works by Mark Twain. The book is so
interesting. Even today, it is quite popular among kids. Although I am in my thirties, the book is
still one of my favorites. After re-reading the book recently, I have learned an important lesson
from Tom Sawyer.
In our daily lives, we often face some boring or tiring work. What’s in your mind when
your mom tells you to clean the floor Did you ever complain (抱怨) I think most people did.
Tom Sawyer, however, thought “differently” when he was given a boring task. One
Saturday morning, Aunt Polly told Tom to paint the fence (篱 笆 ). Tom’s friend Ben Rogers
happened to walk past. Instead of complaining, Tom told Ben that he felt “excited” about the task.
“Only one in a thousand—maybe even two thousand-boys can do this!” Tom said.
Tom’s words made Ben interested in the task. He even gave Tom his apple so that he could
have a chance to paint the fence. If Tom had thought about nothing but complaining, he would
have had a bad day painting the fence.
This story teaches me a lesson: Complaining is useless. The next time you are given a
boring or tiring task, don’t complain. Unlike what happens in the story of Tom Sawyer, it is
unlikely that someone will come and do the work for you. However, without complaining, you’ll
feel better and probably even do a better job!
46.Who is the writer of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
A.Aunt Polly. B.Mark Twain. C.Ben Rogers.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
47.According to the writer, what is most people’s immediate reaction (即时反应) to a boring
task
A.Complaining about it. B.Taking it happily. C.Turning it down.
48.What did Aunt Polly ask Tom to do in this text
A.Visit Ben. B.Clean the floor. C.Paint the fence.
49.Why did Tom say the underlined sentence to Ben in Paragraph 3
A.To show his sadness. B.To catch Ben’s interest. C.To show his anger.
50.What does the writer learn from Tom Sawyer
A.It is no use complaining. B.Saying no is the best choice.
C.Waiting is the only way out.
【答案】46.B 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者读《汤姆索亚历险记》以及他的感悟。
46.细节理解题。根据“The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of the greatest works by Mark
Twain”可知,《汤姆索亚历险记》的作者是马克·吐温。故选 B。
47.细节理解题。根据“What’s in your mind when your mom tells you to clean the floor Did you
ever complain I think most people did.”可知,大多数人面对无聊的任务的直接反应是抱怨。
故选 A。
48.细节理解题。根据“Aunt Polly told Tom to paint the fence”可知,波莉姨妈叫汤姆去粉刷
篱笆。故选 C。
49.词句猜测题。根据“Tom’s words made Ben interested in the task”可知,汤姆这样说是为了
引起本对刷篱笆的兴趣。故选 B。
50.细节理解题。根据“This story teaches me a lesson: Complaining is useless”可知,作者通过
这个故事知道了抱怨是没有用的。故选 A。
B
A B
From e-commerce tycoon to ALS Creating a winning spirit
patient As the high school entrance exam, or
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
Cai Lei used to be the vice president of Zhongkao, is just around the corner,
JD.COM. But because of ALS (渐冻症), an ninth-graders from Fuyang Middle School in
uncommon disease affecting the brain, he Anhui play a game of “braving winds and
cannot even hold a toothbrush now. There is waves” to relax and also boost morale (鼓舞
still no treatment for ALS in the past 200 士气).
years, but Cai tried hard to find one for The period when they are preparing for
patients like him worldwide. He started a the exam is of great importance. They learn to
silent war against death. He worked late, beat difficulty whenever they meet it, and also
connected with scientists and used the power their problem-solving skills are developed
of the Internet community, which helped
connect all available resources in efforts to
along the way.
find new drugs to cure ALS.
D C
SpaceX’s rocket program goes off The new old man Li Baoguo
with a bang Li Baoguo was a university teacher in
SpaceX’s Starship blew up during its Hebei Province who wasn’t satisfied just to
first test flight on April 20. The plan was to give lessons in a classroom.
fly into space at least 90 miles above Earth. Li spent 30 years working in Taihang
However, the rocket exploded (爆 炸 ) after Mountains and helping poor farmers there
flying for nearly 40 seconds. improve their farming skills. In 2016, the year
SpaceX CEO Elon Musk, who still felt he died, people spoke highly of the great work
inspired, said it was an exciting test launch he had done, and said that he was like the “old
(发射) and they learned a lot for the next test man Yugong on the Taihang Mountains”. In
launch in a few months. NASA Administrator the Chinese story, Yugong never stopped
Bill Nelson also congratulated him on the trying to remove the mountains in front of his
flight, “Every great achievement requires
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
some level of risk because with great risk
house.
comes great reward for humans.”
51.Where can we find the four passages above
A.In a diary. B.In a story book. C.In a newspaper.
52.What is the purpose of playing “braving winds and waves” for students in Fuyang Middle
School
A.To lift their winning spirits.
B.To celebrate their graduation.
C.To totally relieve their pressure.
53.Which of the following questions was NOT answered in the four passages
A.How did Cai Lei fight against ALS
B.What did students in Anhui do to prepare for Zhongkao
C.When did people say Li Baoguo was like Yugong on the Taihang Mountains
54.What CAN’T we infer about SpaceX’s Starship first test flight from passage D
A.Though its launch failed, it still brought Space X many lessons for the second launch.
B.Astronauts’ lives were risked because its first launch failed after only 40 seconds’ flying.
C.Its first launch laid the foundation(基础)for further astronautical development in America.
55.What’s the theme of the four passages
A.Failure is the mother of success.
B.With great risk comes great possibility.
C.Overcoming difficulties increases chances of having a better future.
【答案】51.C 52.A 53.B 54.B 55.C
【导语】本文介绍了电商巨头蔡磊抗击渐冻症、学生备战中考、李保国帮助农民以及 SpaceX
火箭测试的故事。
51.推理判断题。根据标题“From e-commerce tycoon to ALS patient”,“Creating a winning
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
spirit”,“The new old man Li Baoguo”和“SpaceX’s rocket program goes off with a bang”可知,文
章内容涵盖了社会、科技和人物等不同方面,由此推知,我们可以在报纸上找到这些文章。
故选 C。
52.细节理解题。根据“As the high school entrance exam, or Zhongkao, is just around the corner,
ninth-graders from Fuyang Middle School in Anhui play a game of ‘braving winds and waves’ to
relax and also boost morale (鼓舞士气).”可知,学生们玩“乘风破浪”的游戏是为了放松和鼓舞
士气。故选 A。
53.细节理解题。根据“As the high school entrance exam, or Zhongkao, is just around the corner,
ninth-graders from Fuyang Middle School in Anhui play a game of ‘braving winds and waves’ to
relax and also boost morale (鼓舞士气).”可知,只提到了他们通过玩游戏来放松和鼓舞士气,
没有提到他们为中考做了哪些准备,因此不能回答 B 选项的问题。故选 B。
54.推理判断题。根据“SpaceX’s Starship blew up during its first test flight on April 20. The plan
was to fly into space at least 90 miles above Earth. However, the rocket exploded (爆炸) after
flying for nearly 40 seconds.”可知,SpaceX 发射后 40 秒就失败了,文中未提到宇航员的生命
受到了威胁;结合常识,首次试飞的火箭通常不会搭载宇航员,因此 B 选项“宇航员的生命
受到威胁,因为它的第一次发射在飞行仅 40 秒后就失败了”无法从文中推出。故选 B。
55.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了四个不同的故事,电商巨头蔡磊因患渐冻症努
力寻找治疗方法、九年级学生通过游戏提高士气备战中考、李保国在太行山帮助农民改进农
业技术,以及 SpaceX 火箭测试失败但积累经验。这些故事都围绕着一个主题,即面对困难
和挑战时,人们如何努力克服它们并寻求美好的未来。故选 C。
C
“Love how you stand on your own, won’t bow down (屈服) to anyone;
Love how you keep fighting on, when all hope is gone...”
Are these words familiar (熟悉的) to you Yes, they are part of the lyrics (歌词) of Lonely
Warrior (《孤勇者》) . The song is now popular with many young people in China. But did you
know that its lyricist, Tang Tian, was once herself a “lonely warrior”
Tang is really talented in reading and writing. She wrote many novels (小说) when she was
a student. In 2004, she found a job to work for Hunan TV. There she always had a lot of work to
do. On many days, she couldn’t go back home until midnight. To relax herself, she began to write
song lyrics after work. Over time, more and more people found her talent, and she soon made a
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name for herself as a lyricist.
But before Tang could enjoy greater success, cancer (癌症) found her. When she learned
the news, she cried hard for hours. While crying, she wrote down her dreams. One of them was to
write lyrics for her idol—Eason Chan.
Tang’s fight against cancer was long and hard. However, she never thought of giving up (放
弃), and she never forgot her dreams. When Chan learned from Tang’s parents about her wish to
write for him, he also encouraged (鼓励) her to be brave. ▲ She wrote the lyrics for Lonely
Warrior and Chan really liked them. Finally, Chan sang the song and put it in his latest album.
When Tang found out how much people liked this song and her lyrics, her dream came true.
Tang fought, lived on, and kept her dream alive. Now, after reading about her stories, you
may have a better understanding of the song Lonely Warrior.
56.When she was working for Hunan TV, Tang was always ________.
A.relaxed B.busy C.bored
57.At first, Tang started to write lyrics ________.
A.to fight against cancer B.to make herself popular enough C.to relax herself after work
58.Which of the following may be the best to put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4
A.Later, Tang got a chance to work with her idol Eason Chan.
B.However, Tang didn’t want to live a hard life and she left Hunan TV.
C.What’s more, Tang was so talented that many singers came to ask for lyrics.
59.We should share the story of Tang with our friends who ________.
A.can’t be good with their parents
B.live a hard life and want to give up
C.are always the best students in class
60.What is the best title of the passage
A.The hard life of Tang Tian
B.How to make the dream come true
C.The lonely warrior behind Lonely Warrior
【答案】56.B 57.C 58.A 59.B 60.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了爆红歌曲《孤勇者》作词人唐恬的故事。
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
56.细节理解题。根据“In 2004, she found a job to work for Hunan TV. There she always had a
lot of work to do.”可知,她总是很忙。故选 B。
57.细节理解题。根据“To relax herself, she began to write song lyrics after work.”可知,她下
班后写歌词让自己放松。故选 C。
58.推理判断题。根据“She wrote the lyrics for Lonely Warrior and Chan really liked them.”可
知,她可能和陈合作,为他写歌词,选项 A“后来,唐有机会与她的偶像陈奕迅合作。”符合
语境。故选 A。
59.推理判断题。根据“Tang’s fight against cancer was long and hard. However, she never thought
of giving up (放弃), and she never forgot her dreams.”可知,虽然唐与癌症的斗争的过程漫长而
艰苦,但她从来没有想过放弃,她从来没有忘记她的梦想,所以我们可以把唐的故事与生活
困难且想放弃的人分享。故选 B。
60.最佳标题题。根据“But did you know that its lyricist, Tang Tian, was once herself a ‘lonely
warrior’ ”并结合全文可知,本文主要介绍了歌曲《孤勇者》的作词人唐恬通过自己的坚持
努力,最终实现了自己的梦想,所以选项 C《“ 孤勇者》背后的孤勇者”可以作为本文最佳标
题。故选 C。
B 卷(共 50 分)
一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出 10 个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正
确、通顺(每词限用一次)。(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
they fight young twice tire when heavy excite break highly without how
Jingwei Fills the Sea
The sea was quiet and the sun was shining (照耀) on it. Princess (公主) Nvwa, the 61
daughter of Yandi (Emperor Yan), walked down to the beach.
She moved her small boat into the water and went to the sea. Suddenly people couldn’t see
the sun because of the clouds. Birds got back to the beach. It began to rain so 62 . A-
strong wind blew (吹) across the sea. The wind made the waves (海浪) rise. Higher! Higher! The
strong waves turned Nvwa’s boat over. Nvwa fell in the water. She 63 against the
waves. They seemed higher than the sun. She tried her best to go upwards. Was she swimming
Was she flying
Nvwa turned into a beautiful bird! She flew high above the water. “Jingwei! Jingwei!” the
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princess bird cried. That’s 64 Princess Nvwa got her new name.
Jingwei felt angry at the sea. It had broken her boat! She cried her name as she flew.
“Jingwei! Jingwei!” She picked up a stick (棍子) 65 her mouth. She dropped the stick
into the sea.
On the 66 day, Jingwei dropped a rock into the sea.
Day after day, Jingwei dropped sticks and rocks into the sea. The sea laughed at Jingwei.
“Your sticks and rocks can never fill me up! No in a million years!” 67 waves grew
higher. They almost reached Jingwei.
She flew even 68 . “I will still try!” Jingwei cried. “I will never give up!”
She flew in the sunshine. “I will fill you up, Sea! I will stop you from 69 any
more boats!
Jingwei never gives up. She is small. The sea is big and strong. Still, Jingwei does not stop.
Every day, she makes the long, 70 trip. Every day, she drops sticks and rocks into the
sea.
【答案】
61.youngest 62.heavily 63.fought 64.how 65.with 66.second 67.
Its 68.higher 69.breaking 70.tired
【导语】本文是一篇寓言童话故事,讲述了“精卫填海”的故事。
61.句意:炎帝最小的女儿女娃公主走下海滩。根据“the ... daughter of Yandi”可知,the+形
容词最高级,此处需要形容词最高级修饰名词 daughter“女儿”,结合备选词 young“年轻的”,
最高级形式 youngest 符合题意,故填 youngest。
62.句意:雨开始下得很大。根据“It began to rain so...”可知,此处需要副词修饰动词 rain“下
雨”,结合备选词 heavy 副词形式 heavily“大地”符合题意,故填 heavily。
63.句意:她与海浪搏斗。根据“Nvwa fell in the water. She ... against the waves.”可知,此处
需要动词过去式作谓语,结合备选词 fight“斗争”,过去式 fought 符合题意。故填 fought。
64.句意:女娃就是这样得到她的新名字的。根据“‘Jingwei! Jingwei!’ the princess bird cried.
That’s ... Princess Nvwa got her new name.”可知,此处需要方式状语从句连接词,结合备选词
how“如何”符合题意,故填 how。
65.句意:她用嘴捡起一根棍子。根据“She picked up a stick (棍子)... her mouth.”可知,此处
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
缺少介词,结合备选词 without 反义词 with“用”符合题意,故填 with。
66.句意:在第二天,精卫把一块石头扔进大海里。根据“On the ... day”可知,空处缺少序
数词,结合备选词 twice 变形 second“第二”符合题意,故填 second。
67.句意:它的海浪变得更高了。根据“The sea laughed at Jingwei.”可知,此处缺少形容词性
物主代词代替“大海的”,结合备选词 they 的变形 its“它的”符合题意,又因置于句首,首字
母大写,故填 Its。
68.句意:她飞得更高了。根据“She flew even...”可知,此处缺少副词修饰谓语,even 后加
副词比较级,结合备选词 highly 变形 high“高地”,比较级 higher“更高地”符合题意,故填
higher。
69.句意:我会阻止你再损坏船只!根据“I will stop you from ... any more boats!”可知,stop
sb. doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”,结合备选词 break“破坏”动名词形式 breaking 符合题意,故
填 breaking。
70.句意:每天,她都要进行漫长而疲惫的旅行。根据“she makes the long, ... trip”可知,此
处缺少形容词与 long“漫长的”并列,结合备选词 tire 形容词形式 tired“疲惫的”符合语境,故
填 tired。
二、补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的 A~F 选项中,选出 5 个适当的选项补全短
文。(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,计 5 分)
Hello, everyone! I’m Nezha. I’m from Chentangguan, China. My father Li Jing is a general
(将军). 71 Lady Yin is my mother. She has long black hair. 72 It’s not easy
for her to give birth to me. My mom loves me so much. And I love her, too. 73 Their
names are Jinzha and Muzha. I have a big and happy family. I am cool. You and your parents all
like me. Look! My teacher gives me an armillary sash (混天绫). 74 And he gives me
the wind fire wheels (风火轮). They can help me fly. They are red, too. I am a Chinese boy. But
now you can see the movie Nezha in America. 75 Because my story tells people that
my fate is governed by myself not God (我命由我不由天).
A.I have two brothers.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
B.Why do so many people like me
C.He is tall and strong.
D.She is kind and clever.
E.It is red and beautiful.
F.I have two sisters.
【答案】71.C 72.D 73.A 74.E 75.B
【导语】本文是哪吒的自述。
71.根据“My father Li Jing is a general (将军).”可知,介绍父亲李靖的情况,选项 C“他又高
又壮。”符合语境,故选 C。
72.根据“Lady Yin is my mother. She has long black hair.”可知,此处介绍自己母亲。选项 D“她
既善良又聪明。”符合语境,故选 D。
73.根据“Their names are Jinzha and Muzha.”可知,介绍哪吒的两个兄弟。选项 A“我有两个
兄弟。”符合语境,故选 A。
74.根据“My teacher gives me an armillary sash (混天绫).”可知,此处介绍混天绫,选项 E“它
是红色的,很漂亮。”符合语境,故选 E。
75.根据“Because my story tells people that my fate is governed by myself not God (我命由我不
由天).”可知,此处是询问原因的问句。选项 B“为什么这么多人喜欢我?”符合语境,故选 B。
三、阅读表达。(共 10 小题;计 20 分)
A.完成图表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,计 10 分)
Charlotte’s Web is a classic children’s book written by American writer E.B.White in
1952. However, it’s still loved by people all over the world. It’s a fun book that you don’t want to
put it down once you read it. This story is mainly about a pig named Wilbur and his friend
Charlotte the spider who teaches us what a true friend should be like. She keeps her words to save
Wilber but sadly ends up with her own death.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
The story begins when an eight-year-old girl Fern Arable is sad to hear that her father plans
to kill the pig who was born weak and short. Persuading (说服) him that the little pig has a right
(权力) to live and promising to look after him, she saves the animal and names him Wilbur. As
Wilbur grows older, Fern’s uncle bought it and so it moved to the barn (畜棚) of Zuckerman’s
family. There he meets his best friend in life, Charlotte the spider. Everything goes well until one
day the bad news comes that he will become a Christmas dinner. Wilbur doesn’t want to die and
Charlotte promises to save him. She is clever enough to let people believe that Wilbur is different.
She writes words like “Some pig” and “terrific (了不起的)” on her web to encourage him. In the
end, Wilbur wins a prize and becomes famous. But Charlotte is so tired that she dies. However,
her baby spiders are born and the cycle (循环) of life continues.
The writer E. В. White also wrote another two children’s books—Stuart Little in 1945 and
The Trumpet of the Swan in 1970. Besides writing children’s books, he wrote books for adults, as
well as writing prose and poetry (散文和诗歌). He won several awards because of his beautiful
words and the spirit his words trying to tell us.
The main idea: The story between a pig and The popularity: It has 76 since 1952.
spider teaches us about 77 and It’s the book people won’t get tired of.
promises.
The plot: Wilbur’s experiences: E.B.White’s 80
The beginning: Fern thinks it’s an 78 thing to kill Wilbur just He wrote another two
because the pig is small. She promises to look after him. children’s books.
The middle: Wilbur will be eaten as he grows older and Charlotte He also wrote prose
decides to save him. and poetry.
The end: To 79 Wilbur 4 being eaten, Charlotte writes He won several
words on his web and Wilbur wins a prize so he gets to live. But awards.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
Charlotte dies.
【答案】76.been popular 77.friendship 78.unfair/unkind 79.
keep...from/stop...from/prevent...from 80.achievements
【导语】本文介绍了《夏洛特的网》这本书的内容提要及本书的作者的写作成就。
76.根据“Charlotte’s Web is a classic children’s book written by American writer E.B. White in
1952. However, it’s still loved by people all over the world.”可知,这本书从 1952 年出版以来,
一直受到全世界人们的喜爱,由此可知一直受欢迎,be popular 流行,受欢迎,空前是 has,
后面跟动词的过去分词。故填 been popular。
77.根据“This story is mainly about a pig named Wilbur and his friend Charlotte the spider who
teaches us what a true friend should be like. She keeps her words to save Wilber but sadly ends up
with her own death.”可知,故事讲述了小猪和之间的友谊和诺言的故事,结合空处可知缺少
friendship“友谊”。故填 friendship。
78.分析空前是不定冠词,空后是名词,可知空处填形容词,且单词的发音以元音音素开头,
根据“...Fern Arable is sad to hear that her father plans to kill the pig who was born weak and short.
Persuading (说服) him that the little pig has a right (权力) to live and promising to look after him,
she saves the animal and names him Wilbur.”可知,Fern 认为因为小猪出生弱小就被杀掉,是
不公平的,小猪也有生的权利,由此可知 unfair“不公平”或 unkind“不友善”符合语境。故填
unfair/unkind。
79.根据“Wilbur doesn’t want to die and Charlotte promises to save him. She is clever enough to
let people believe that Wilbur is different. ”可知,Charlotte 想要挽救 Wilbur 的生命,结合句子
“To...Wilbur ...being eaten,”可知,此处表达“要阻止 Wilbur 被吃掉”,符合句式
keep/stop/prevent...from doing sth.阻止某事发生,空前是不定式符号 to,空处填动词原形。故
填 keep/stop/prevent...from。
80.根据标题下面列举的内容“He wrote another two children’s books. He also wrote prose and
poetry. He won several awards.”可知,此处介绍作者取得的成就,achievement“成就”符合标题,
此处用名词复数形式。故填 achievements。
B.任务型阅读。根据短文内容,按要求回答问题。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,计 10 分)
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
Andy is a famous dancer. But she had to cut off her right leg after a car accident. This not
only took away a part of but also cut her off from her work.
However, Andy did not lose hope. In the following months, a doctor made a prosthetic leg
(假腿) for her. Deciding to dance again, Andy believed in herself and started practicing again and
again.
After every show, she would ask about her father’s idea. His answer was always, “You still
have a long way to go. ” However, with her hard work, Andy became famous for a wonderful
dance in January 2017. The show was a great success, touching all the audience (观众).
Before seeing Andy perform with her prosthetic leg, many people didn’t think she could
dance again. That evening, after her show, Andy asked her father the same question, but this time,
he didn’t say anything. He just hugged (拥抱) her happily and excitedly.
Andy’s spirit touched many people’s hearts. And a film-maker decided to make a movie
with her story.
People always wondered how she could dance again. Her simple answer was, “You don’t
need feet to dance. Nothing is impossible in this world. ”
Andy is right. If you truly love something, you won’t mind working hard, even if you’re
disabled.
81.Why did Andy lose a leg
82.What did Andy’s father think of Andy’s future as a dancer at first
83.How did the audience feel after seeing Andy’s show in 2017
84.What did Andy’s father do after Andy’s show in 2017
85.What can you learn from Andy’s spirit
【答案】81.Because she had a car accident. 82.He thought Andy still had a long way to
go as a dancer. 83.They felt touched. 84.He hugged her happily and excitedly. 85.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
If you truly love something and work hard, nothing is impossible.
【导语】本文讲述了著名舞者 Andy 在车祸后失去右腿,但她没有放弃,通过安装假肢并坚
持不懈地练习,最终在 2017 年成功重返舞台,感动了观众,并激励了许多人。
81.根据“But she had to cut off her right leg after a car accident”可知 Andy 失去了一条腿是因
为车祸。故填 Because she had a car accident.
82.根据“His answer was always, ‘You still have a long way to go.’”可知 Andy 的父亲最初认为
她作为舞者的未来还有很长的路要走。故填 He thought Andy still had a long way to go as a
dancer.
83.根据“The show was a great success, touching all the audience (观众).”可知观众在看完 Andy
的表演后感到感动。故填 They felt touched.
84.根据“He just hugged her happily and excitedly”可知 Andy 的父亲在 2017 年的表演后拥抱
了她。故填 He hugged her happily and excitedly.
85.根据“Nothing is impossible in this world”和“If you truly love something, you won’t mind
working hard, even if you’re disabled”可知我们可以从 Andy 的精神中学到,只要热爱并努力,
没有什么是不可能的。故填 If you truly love something and work hard, nothing is impossible.
四、书面表达。(计 15 分)
86.假如你是李梅,你的美国笔友 Tom 在昨天的 e-mail 中告诉你,最近他对中国文
化产生了浓厚的兴趣,希望你能给他介绍一些经典故事。请你根据下面所给图画,给 Tom
回复一封 e-mail,向他讲述这一经典故事,并希望知道他对该故事及主人公的看法。
fall into, be frightened (惊恐的), cry, run for play hide and seek (捉迷藏), full of water
help
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
think over, pick up, throw at break, be saved
作文要求:
1. 文章需包括所有图画的内容,可以适当发挥,使全文连贯;
2. 词数 70 个左右;
3. 邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I’m very happy that you are interested in traditional Chinese stories. Well, let me tell you a
famous one with the name Sima Guang Hit the Tank.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Mei
【答案】例文:
Dear Tom,
I’m very happy that you are interested in traditional Chinese stories. Well, let me tell you a
famous one with the name Sima Guang Hit the Tank.
Once Sima Guang was playing hide and seek with several children in the backyard. There
was a large water tank in the yard. It was full of water. When the kids were playing, one child
suddenly fell into the tank. Other children were so frightened that they cried and ran for help.
However, Sima Guang thought it over. Then he picked up a big stone and threw it at the tank. The
tank broke and the water ran out. He saved the kid. What do you think of Sima Guang
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
Li Mei
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:图片内容已给出,考生应注意根据图片及所给提示词描述故事,适当添加细节,并
突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。借用导语部分来引出本邮件话题:给好朋友推荐中国经典故事;
第二步,具体描述图片内容。依次根据四幅图片内容进行故事的描述,图片中的提示词要写
全;
第三步,书写结语。表达期待得到对方的回信。
[亮点词汇]
① be full of 充满
② fall into 掉入
③ run for help 跑去寻求帮助
④ think over 仔细考虑
⑤ pick up 捡起
[高分句型]
① When the kids were playing, one child suddenly fell into the tank. (when 引导的时间状语从
句)
② Other children were so frightened that they cried and ran for help. (so…that…引导的结果状
语从句)
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页Unit 6 An old man tried to moved the mountains.
单元测试卷
(四川成都专用,人教版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
第一部分 听力(共 25 小题;计 30 分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,
计 5 分)
1.
A.To move them off the road.
B.I borrowed it from the library.
C.It’s my favorite story.
2.
A.Because it’s really exciting. B.I like her story. C.They
are bad boys.
3.
A.No, it isn’t. B.I like it. C.Yes, I do.
4.
A.It’s interesting. B.I love it. C.It’s about the Monkey King.
5.
A.It’s boring. B.It’s about a woman. C.I bought it yesterday.
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,
计 5 分)
6.Which story is mentioned
A. B. C.
7.Which story does the little girl like best
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
A. B. C.
8.
A. B. C.
9.
A. B. C.
10.
A. B. C.
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共 10 小题,每小题 1
分,计 10 分)
11.What’s Amy’s favourite story
A.Sleeping Beauty. B.Cinderella. C.Little Women.
12.Who saved the boy in the story
A.The king. B.The farmer. C.The prince.
13.What story will Tom probably tell
A.Chang’e Flies to the Moon.
B.The Emperor’s New Clothes.
C.Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.
14.What does Betty like best
A.Talking with friends B.Reading English stories C.Listening to music
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
15.What are the two speakers talking about
A.The film. B.The writer. C.The story.
16.What does the boy think of the main character in the story
A.He is honest. B.He is strong-willed. C.He is lazy.
17.What is Sam reading
A.A story about Yu Gong. B.A story about Da Yu. C.A story about Hou Yi.
18.What’s the story Alice in Wonderland about
A.A boy. B.A girl. C.A rabbit.
19.What is Lucy’s favorite sport
A.Baseball. B.Basketball. C.Volleyball.
20.How many boys are skating
A.Six. B.Four. C.Two.
四、听独白,根据独白内容完成所缺信息。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,计 10 分)
A Book Review of Out of My Mind
Setting In
Main character Melody, a (n) girl
Get a special
Favorite part Get a great score in a test
Win respect from
What might Penny learn from the book Be hard-working and .
21.A.America B.England C.Australia
22.A.8-year-old B.10-year-old C.12-year-old
23.A.computer B.pen C.notebook
24.A.teammates B.strangers C.classmates
25.A.warm-hearted B.strong-willed C.open-minded
第二部分 语言知识运用(共 20 小题;计 40 分)
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
五、阅读短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共 5 小题;每小题 2
分,计 10 分)
A.the best B.quite a few C. the easiest D.is talented in E. because of
Zhang Jiacheng is a 14-year-old boy. He 26 playing basketball and wants to be a
basketball player. However, in 2021, he lost his right arm. He decided to learn to play basketball
with his left hand 27 his basketball dream.
At first, 28 basketball move (动作) became difficult for him. He kept trying and
practiced harder than ever before. “I know I am different from other players, but I can have
29 left hand,” he said.
Now he is a real basketball player. A video (视 频 ) of him playing basketball became
popular online and got him 30 followers.
六、补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,
计 10 分)
A: Hi, Jill. 31
B: A Little Prince, a classic novel. Have you heard of it
A: Yes. 32
B: Oh, it’s so fantastic that I couldn’t put it down.
A: Wow! 33
B: Hmm ... A story between a pilot and the little prince from another planet.
A: Sounds interesting!
B: Yeah. It also satisfies the taste of both kids and adults. 34
A: Oh, I can’t wait to read it. Can you lend it to me
B: Sure. 35
A.What is it about
B.I’m almost done.
C.What are you reading
D.It’s well worth reading.
E.But I haven’t read it yet.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
七、完形填空。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。(共 10 小题;每小题 2 分,计 20 分)
Jiang-Zhang is from Shangrao, Jiangxi Province. She lost both of her legs after she was
36 by a fast-running car at the age of six. When the accident happened, it was actually
JiangZhang who tried to comfort her mother. “ When you don’t cry, I feel much better,”
Jiang-Zhang 37 telling her mom.
Jiang-Zhang started to learn to 38 a year after the accident. Many teachers did
not know how to teach her. But her mother 39 found one who agreed to teach her. Over
the years, Jiang-Zhang and her mother have performed on big stages (舞台) many times. Their
dances have 40 the hearts of many people.
Jiang-Zhang’s parents are not rich, but they have refused the money many kind-hearted
people raised. “They want me to be 41 ,” said Jiang-Zhang.
Jiang-Zhang studied very hard for the gaokao in high school. She was always one of the
42 students to leave the classroom in the evening. She would only eat 43 she
finished her homework.
Jiang-Zhang likes to write screenplays (剧本) and discuss screenwriting with her friends. “I
am 44 for the public attention. But I want people to get to know a different me when
they see my future 45 ,” she said.
36.A.hit B.killed C.taken
37.A.kept B.imagined C.avoided
38.A.write B.sing C.dance
39.A.quickly B.finally C.bravely
40.A.lost B.hurt C.touched
41.A.wealthy B.famous C.independent
42.A.first B.last C.best
43.A.after B.until C.before
44.A.thankful B.ready C.sorry
45.A.dream B.works C.life
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题;计 30 分)
八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,计 30 分)
A
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of the greatest works by Mark Twain. The book is so
interesting. Even today, it is quite popular among kids. Although I am in my thirties, the book is
still one of my favorites. After re-reading the book recently, I have learned an important lesson
from Tom Sawyer.
In our daily lives, we often face some boring or tiring work. What’s in your mind when
your mom tells you to clean the floor Did you ever complain (抱怨) I think most people did.
Tom Sawyer, however, thought “differently” when he was given a boring task. One
Saturday morning, Aunt Polly told Tom to paint the fence (篱 笆 ). Tom’s friend Ben Rogers
happened to walk past. Instead of complaining, Tom told Ben that he felt “excited” about the task.
“Only one in a thousand—maybe even two thousand-boys can do this!” Tom said.
Tom’s words made Ben interested in the task. He even gave Tom his apple so that he could
have a chance to paint the fence. If Tom had thought about nothing but complaining, he would
have had a bad day painting the fence.
This story teaches me a lesson: Complaining is useless. The next time you are given a
boring or tiring task, don’t complain. Unlike what happens in the story of Tom Sawyer, it is
unlikely that someone will come and do the work for you. However, without complaining, you’ll
feel better and probably even do a better job!
46.Who is the writer of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
A.Aunt Polly. B.Mark Twain. C.Ben Rogers.
47.According to the writer, what is most people’s immediate reaction (即时反应) to a boring
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
task
A.Complaining about it. B.Taking it happily. C.Turning it down.
48.What did Aunt Polly ask Tom to do in this text
A.Visit Ben. B.Clean the floor. C.Paint the fence.
49.Why did Tom say the underlined sentence to Ben in Paragraph 3
A.To show his sadness. B.To catch Ben’s interest. C.To show his anger.
50.What does the writer learn from Tom Sawyer
A.It is no use complaining. B.Saying no is the best choice.
C.Waiting is the only way out.
B
A
From e-commerce tycoon to ALS B
patient Creating a winning spirit
Cai Lei used to be the vice president of As the high school entrance exam, or
JD.COM. But because of ALS (渐冻症), an Zhongkao, is just around the corner,
uncommon disease affecting the brain, he ninth-graders from Fuyang Middle School in
cannot even hold a toothbrush now. There is Anhui play a game of “braving winds and
still no treatment for ALS in the past 200 waves” to relax and also boost morale (鼓舞
years, but Cai tried hard to find one for 士气).
patients like him worldwide. He started a The period when they are preparing for
silent war against death. He worked late, the exam is of great importance. They learn to
connected with scientists and used the power beat difficulty whenever they meet it, and also
of the Internet community, which helped their problem-solving skills are developed
connect all available resources in efforts to
along the way.
find new drugs to cure ALS.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
D
SpaceX’s rocket program goes off C
with a bang The new old man Li Baoguo
SpaceX’s Starship blew up during its Li Baoguo was a university teacher in
first test flight on April 20. The plan was to Hebei Province who wasn’t satisfied just to
fly into space at least 90 miles above Earth. give lessons in a classroom.
However, the rocket exploded (爆 炸 ) after Li spent 30 years working in Taihang
flying for nearly 40 seconds. Mountains and helping poor farmers there
SpaceX CEO Elon Musk, who still felt improve their farming skills. In 2016, the year
inspired, said it was an exciting test launch he died, people spoke highly of the great work
(发射) and they learned a lot for the next test he had done, and said that he was like the “old
launch in a few months. NASA Administrator man Yugong on the Taihang Mountains”. In
Bill Nelson also congratulated him on the the Chinese story, Yugong never stopped
flight, “Every great achievement requires trying to remove the mountains in front of his
some level of risk because with great risk
house.
comes great reward for humans.”
51.Where can we find the four passages above
A.In a diary. B.In a story book. C.In a newspaper.
52.What is the purpose of playing “braving winds and waves” for students in Fuyang Middle
School
A.To lift their winning spirits.
B.To celebrate their graduation.
C.To totally relieve their pressure.
53.Which of the following questions was NOT answered in the four passages
A.How did Cai Lei fight against ALS
B.What did students in Anhui do to prepare for Zhongkao
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
C.When did people say Li Baoguo was like Yugong on the Taihang Mountains
54.What CAN’T we infer about SpaceX’s Starship first test flight from passage D
A.Though its launch failed, it still brought Space X many lessons for the second launch.
B.Astronauts’ lives were risked because its first launch failed after only 40 seconds’ flying.
C.Its first launch laid the foundation(基础)for further astronautical development in America.
55.What’s the theme of the four passages
A.Failure is the mother of success.
B.With great risk comes great possibility.
C.Overcoming difficulties increases chances of having a better future.
C
“Love how you stand on your own, won’t bow down (屈服) to anyone;
Love how you keep fighting on, when all hope is gone...”
Are these words familiar (熟悉的) to you Yes, they are part of the lyrics (歌词) of Lonely
Warrior (《孤勇者》) . The song is now popular with many young people in China. But did you
know that its lyricist, Tang Tian, was once herself a “lonely warrior”
Tang is really talented in reading and writing. She wrote many novels (小说) when she was
a student. In 2004, she found a job to work for Hunan TV. There she always had a lot of work to
do. On many days, she couldn’t go back home until midnight. To relax herself, she began to write
song lyrics after work. Over time, more and more people found her talent, and she soon made a
name for herself as a lyricist.
But before Tang could enjoy greater success, cancer (癌症) found her. When she learned
the news, she cried hard for hours. While crying, she wrote down her dreams. One of them was to
write lyrics for her idol—Eason Chan.
Tang’s fight against cancer was long and hard. However, she never thought of giving up (放
弃), and she never forgot her dreams. When Chan learned from Tang’s parents about her wish to
write for him, he also encouraged (鼓励) her to be brave. ▲ She wrote the lyrics for Lonely
Warrior and Chan really liked them. Finally, Chan sang the song and put it in his latest album.
When Tang found out how much people liked this song and her lyrics, her dream came true.
Tang fought, lived on, and kept her dream alive. Now, after reading about her stories, you
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
may have a better understanding of the song Lonely Warrior.
56.When she was working for Hunan TV, Tang was always ________.
A.relaxed B.busy C.bored
57.At first, Tang started to write lyrics ________.
A.to fight against cancer B.to make herself popular enough C.to relax herself after work
58.Which of the following may be the best to put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4
A.Later, Tang got a chance to work with her idol Eason Chan.
B.However, Tang didn’t want to live a hard life and she left Hunan TV.
C.What’s more, Tang was so talented that many singers came to ask for lyrics.
59.We should share the story of Tang with our friends who ________.
A.can’t be good with their parents
B.live a hard life and want to give up
C.are always the best students in class
60.What is the best title of the passage
A.The hard life of Tang Tian
B.How to make the dream come true
C.The lonely warrior behind Lonely Warrior
B 卷(共 50 分)
一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出 10 个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正
确、通顺(每词限用一次)。(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
they fight young twice tire when heavy excite break highly without how
Jingwei Fills the Sea
The sea was quiet and the sun was shining (照耀) on it. Princess (公主) Nvwa, the 61
daughter of Yandi (Emperor Yan), walked down to the beach.
She moved her small boat into the water and went to the sea. Suddenly people couldn’t see
the sun because of the clouds. Birds got back to the beach. It began to rain so 62 . A-
strong wind blew (吹) across the sea. The wind made the waves (海浪) rise. Higher! Higher! The
strong waves turned Nvwa’s boat over. Nvwa fell in the water. She 63 against the
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
waves. They seemed higher than the sun. She tried her best to go upwards. Was she swimming
Was she flying
Nvwa turned into a beautiful bird! She flew high above the water. “Jingwei! Jingwei!” the
princess bird cried. That’s 64 Princess Nvwa got her new name.
Jingwei felt angry at the sea. It had broken her boat! She cried her name as she flew.
“Jingwei! Jingwei!” She picked up a stick (棍子) 65 her mouth. She dropped the stick
into the sea.
On the 66 day, Jingwei dropped a rock into the sea.
Day after day, Jingwei dropped sticks and rocks into the sea. The sea laughed at Jingwei.
“Your sticks and rocks can never fill me up! No in a million years!” 67 waves grew
higher. They almost reached Jingwei.
She flew even 68 . “I will still try!” Jingwei cried. “I will never give up!”
She flew in the sunshine. “I will fill you up, Sea! I will stop you from 69 any
more boats!
Jingwei never gives up. She is small. The sea is big and strong. Still, Jingwei does not stop.
Every day, she makes the long, 70 trip. Every day, she drops sticks and rocks into the
sea.
二、补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的 A~F 选项中,选出 5 个适当的选项补全短
文。(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,计 5 分)
Hello, everyone! I’m Nezha. I’m from Chentangguan, China. My father Li Jing is a general
(将军). 71 Lady Yin is my mother. She has long black hair. 72 It’s not easy
for her to give birth to me. My mom loves me so much. And I love her, too. 73 Their
names are Jinzha and Muzha. I have a big and happy family. I am cool. You and your parents all
like me. Look! My teacher gives me an armillary sash (混天绫). 74 And he gives me
the wind fire wheels (风火轮). They can help me fly. They are red, too. I am a Chinese boy. But
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
now you can see the movie Nezha in America. 75 Because my story tells people that
my fate is governed by myself not God (我命由我不由天).
A.I have two brothers.
B.Why do so many people like me
C.He is tall and strong.
D.She is kind and clever.
E.It is red and beautiful.
F.I have two sisters.
三、阅读表达。(共 10 小题;计 20 分)
A.完成图表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,计 10 分)
Charlotte’s Web is a classic children’s book written by American writer E.B.White in
1952. However, it’s still loved by people all over the world. It’s a fun book that you don’t want to
put it down once you read it. This story is mainly about a pig named Wilbur and his friend
Charlotte the spider who teaches us what a true friend should be like. She keeps her words to save
Wilber but sadly ends up with her own death.
The story begins when an eight-year-old girl Fern Arable is sad to hear that her father plans
to kill the pig who was born weak and short. Persuading (说服) him that the little pig has a right
(权力) to live and promising to look after him, she saves the animal and names him Wilbur. As
Wilbur grows older, Fern’s uncle bought it and so it moved to the barn (畜棚) of Zuckerman’s
family. There he meets his best friend in life, Charlotte the spider. Everything goes well until one
day the bad news comes that he will become a Christmas dinner. Wilbur doesn’t want to die and
Charlotte promises to save him. She is clever enough to let people believe that Wilbur is different.
She writes words like “Some pig” and “terrific (了不起的)” on her web to encourage him. In the
end, Wilbur wins a prize and becomes famous. But Charlotte is so tired that she dies. However,
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
her baby spiders are born and the cycle (循环) of life continues.
The writer E. В. White also wrote another two children’s books—Stuart Little in 1945 and
The Trumpet of the Swan in 1970. Besides writing children’s books, he wrote books for adults, as
well as writing prose and poetry (散文和诗歌). He won several awards because of his beautiful
words and the spirit his words trying to tell us.
The main idea: The story between a pig and The popularity: It has 76 since 1952.
spider teaches us about 77 and It’s the book people won’t get tired of.
promises.
The plot: Wilbur’s experiences:
E.B.White’s 80 The beginning: Fern thinks it’s an 78 thing to kill Wilbur just
He wrote another two because the pig is small. She promises to look after him.
children’s books. The middle: Wilbur will be eaten as he grows older and Charlotte
He also wrote prose decides to save him.
and poetry. The end: To 79 Wilbur 4 being eaten, Charlotte writes
He won several words on his web and Wilbur wins a prize so he gets to live. But
awards. Charlotte dies.
B.任务型阅读。根据短文内容,按要求回答问题。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,计 10 分)
Andy is a famous dancer. But she had to cut off her right leg after a car accident. This not
only took away a part of but also cut her off from her work.
However, Andy did not lose hope. In the following months, a doctor made a prosthetic leg
(假腿) for her. Deciding to dance again, Andy believed in herself and started practicing again and
again.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
After every show, she would ask about her father’s idea. His answer was always, “You still
have a long way to go. ” However, with her hard work, Andy became famous for a wonderful
dance in January 2017. The show was a great success, touching all the audience (观众).
Before seeing Andy perform with her prosthetic leg, many people didn’t think she could
dance again. That evening, after her show, Andy asked her father the same question, but this time,
he didn’t say anything. He just hugged (拥抱) her happily and excitedly.
Andy’s spirit touched many people’s hearts. And a film-maker decided to make a movie
with her story.
People always wondered how she could dance again. Her simple answer was, “You don’t
need feet to dance. Nothing is impossible in this world. ”
Andy is right. If you truly love something, you won’t mind working hard, even if you’re
disabled.
81.Why did Andy lose a leg
82.What did Andy’s father think of Andy’s future as a dancer at first
83.How did the audience feel after seeing Andy’s show in 2017
84.What did Andy’s father do after Andy’s show in 2017
85.What can you learn from Andy’s spirit
四、书面表达。(计 15 分)
86.假如你是李梅,你的美国笔友 Tom 在昨天的 e-mail 中告诉你,最近他对中国文
化产生了浓厚的兴趣,希望你能给他介绍一些经典故事。请你根据下面所给图画,给 Tom
回复一封 e-mail,向他讲述这一经典故事,并希望知道他对该故事及主人公的看法。
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
fall into, be frightened (惊恐的), cry, run for play hide and seek (捉迷藏), full of water
help
think over, pick up, throw at break, be saved
作文要求:
1. 文章需包括所有图画的内容,可以适当发挥,使全文连贯;
2. 词数 70 个左右;
3. 邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I’m very happy that you are interested in traditional Chinese stories. Well, let me tell you a
famous one with the name Sima Guang Hit the Tank.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Mei
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