Unit 6 An old man tried to moved the
mountains .
单元测试卷
（重庆专用，人教版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第Ⅰ卷 （共 95 分）
Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共 30 分）
第一节 （每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1．
A．I need a jacket. B．I can write stories. C．At half past ten.
2．
A．It’s interesting. B．I love it. C．It’s about the Monkey King.
3．
A．Me, too! B．You are welcome. C．Yes, please.
4．
A．For many years. B．Because it’s boring. C．Because it’s interesting.
5．
A．Yu Gong. B．Nu Wa. C．Monkey King.
6．
A．It’s fantastic. B．I’ll have to read it. C．About four sisters growing
up.
第二节 （每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
7．What story does Tom like best
A．Chang’e Flying to the Moon. B．Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. C．
Nu Wa Mends the Sky.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
8．What does the woman think of the film
A．The story is boring. B．The story is interesting. C．It is too long.
9．What does the woman prefer to read
A．Children’s stories. B．Science fiction. C．Romantic stories.
10．How is Lucy now
A．She is happy. B．She is sad. C．She is tired.
11．Who does John like best
A．Zhu Bajie. B．Sun Wukong. C．Tang Seng.
12．Why does the man think Yu Gong couldn’t move the mountains
A．Because he was too weak. B．Because he was too old. C．
Because he was too silly.
第三节 （每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
听对话，回答下列小题。
13．Why does the girl call Dave
A．To invite Dave to go to a movie with her.
B．To give two tickets to Dave.
C．To talk about her favorite movie with Dave.
14．When will they get to the cinema
A．At 6:30 p.m. B．At 6:45 p.m. C．At 7:00 p.m.
听一段对话，回答下列小题。
15．What’s Lucy reading
A．Sleeping Beauty. B．Cinderella. C．Little Red Riding Hood.
16．What does Lucy think of the story
A．It’s interesting. B．It’s boring. C．It’s wonderful.
第四节 （每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
17．How old is May Green now
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
A．8. B．10. C．13
18．When could May Green speak three languages
A．At the age of three. B．At the age of five. C．At the age of seven.
19．How did May Green learn languages
A．By asking her teachers for help. B．By asking her mother for
help. C．By teaching herself
20．What’s May Green’s dream job
A．An actress. B．A teacher. C．An engineer.
Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
One day, a businessman arrived at a hotel. The hotel keeper looked at the man’s wallet and
thought, “Oh, I wish that the wallet could be 21 !” Around the hotel, there were some
beautiful and green 22 . People called them ginger (姜). Many people said that eating
the buds (芽) of ginger would make 23 person forgetful.
The keeper thought, “ 24 I serve some buds of ginger to the businessman, he may
forget to take his wallet!” Then the keeper went to the kitchen. Soon, the businessman came
downstairs 25 dinner. The keeper was very 26 as she served the dish to the
businessman. When he finished dinner, he went to bed 27 .
The next morning, the keeper 28 the businessman leaving from the front door.
She ran up to the businessman’s room. She looked all over the room for the wallet, 29
she could not find it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece 30 paper on the floor. It was the
businessman’s bill (账单). He forgot to pay it! “How silly I am!” cried the keeper.
21．A．I B．my C．mine
22．A．plant B．plant’s C．plants
23．A．a B．an C．the
24．A．Although B．Unless C．If
25．A．have B．to have C．having
26．A．excited B．exciting C．excitement
27．A．happy B．happiness C．happily
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
28．A．sees B．saw C．will see
29．A．and B．because C．but
30．A．by B．of C．for
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
In a small Chinese town lived a poor young man named Ma Liang. He loved 31 .
One night, an old man visited Ma Liang in a 32 while Ma Liang was sleeping. He
33 Ma Liang a paintbrush (画笔).
“Help the 34 people with this magic paintbrush,” he said. “But don't use it to help
rich and greedy (贪婪的) people, or you will never paint again.”
When Ma Liang 35 , he found the paintbrush. He painted a butterfly and was
36 to see it fly out of the window. Ma Liang painted a buffalo (水牛) to help a farmer and
37 for hungry people.
However, a rich man asked Ma Liang to paint some 38 for him, but Ma Liang
refused.
“If you don’t paint for me, I'll cut your fingers off,” the rich man said 39 .
So Ma Liang painted an island of gold in the middle of a blue sea and a boat for the man.
The man went to the island in the boat 40 . Then Ma Liang painted a hole on the side of
the boat. Water entered the boat. The boat disappeared and nobody ever saw the man again.
31．A．singing B．painting C．dancing D．swimming
32．A．school B．park C．forest D．dream
33．A．gave B．fitted C．returned D．cheated
34．A．important B．successful C．rich D．poor
35．A．woke up B．made up C．stood up D．put up
36．A．surprised B．unlucky C．silent D．afraid
37．A．paper B．food C．air D．water
38．A．rubbish B．waste C．advice D．gold
39．A．slowly B．carefully C．angrily D．excitedly
40．A．heavily B．sadly C．happily D．recently
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（41-43 小题，每小题 1 分，44-59 小题，每小题 2 分，共 35 分）
阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
In summer, mosquitoes (蚊子) come out and bite people and animals. They may carry
diseases (疾病) and make us sick. Here is a safe and simple way to catch mosquitoes.Things you’
ll need
an empty plastic (塑料) bottle, yeast (酵母), water, sugar, black cloth (布)How it is made
Cut off the top of the empty plastic bottle right below the neck.
41 Put sugar and yeast in warm water in the bottom (底部) of the bottle. For a
2-liter bottle, mix 1 cup of warm water, 4 spoons of sugar and 1/3 spoon of yeast.
42 Put the top of the bottle downward (朝下).
43 Cover the bottle with the black cloth. This keeps the bottle dark both inside and
outside.
A． B． C． D．
B
Once upon a time, there was a young farmer who planted an area of rice. After he planted
the seedlings (幼苗), every day he went to the field to watch the seedlings grow. He hoped the
plants would grow fast because he wanted to have a great harvest soon. But one month later, he
only saw the young shoots (嫩芽) break through the earth and after that, they grew a little taller
each day, but still, he thought they were growing too slowly and got anxious with the young plants.
His neighbors knew his trouble and told him the plants would grow according to their growth rules,
but the young man didn’t think so. Then one morning he came up with a fantastic idea—one by
one, he pulled up the young plants by half an inch. He did the work from half past seven in the
morning till eight at night, feeling tired but happy. The next early morning, the young man couldn’
t wait to check his great work, but when he saw the plants, he cried his heart out.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
44．What does the underlined word “anxious” means in the story
A．Excited. B．Worried. C．Satisfied. D．Interested.
45．What was the young man doing at 10: 00 a.m. that morning according to the story
A．Having a great harvest. B．Telling his neighbors the trouble.
C．Pulling up the young plants. D．Crying his heart out happily.
46．Why did the young farmer hope the plants grow fast
A．Because he was competing with his neighbor. B．Because he was too hungry.
C．Because he wanted to have a great harvest soon. D．Because he needed to save food.
47．What happened to the young man’s seedlings in the end
A．They were taller. B．They were nicer. C．They were larger.
D．They were dead.
C
There were two mountains between Jizhou in the south and Heyang in the north. Both of
them were very high. An old man, called Mr. Fool (愚公), lived in the north of the mountain with
his family. He was nearly ninety years old. Because of these two high mountains, the whole
family had trouble walking a long way from one side to the other side of the mountains.
One day, Mr. Fool called all his family together to talk about moving the two mountains to
other places. All of them agreed. So it was decided. His children started to dig (挖 掘 ) the
mountains with him.
The next day, Mr. Smart came and said, “Why did you do that These two mountains are so
high and you are so old and weak! How can you move the mountains ” Mr. Fool laughed and said,
“It’s not difficult at all! Look! Those two mountains are still there, but I have my children, and my
children will have their children, generations after generations (一代又一代), there’s no end. I
believe the mountains will be moved some day.”
48．Which of the following pictures is the passage about
A． B． C． D．
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
49．Why did the family of Mr. Fool want to move the mountains
A．Because their home was far from the mountains.
B．Because they had trouble walking out of the mountains.
C．Because they couldn’t enjoy the beauty of the mountains.
D．Because they wanted to move to the south of the mountains.
50．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)
A．Digging for gold. B．Walking a long way.
C．Moving the whole family. D．Moving the two mountains.
51．What can we learn from Mr. Fool
A．Well begun is half done. B．An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
C．The early bird catches the worm. D．Nothing is difficult if you don’t give it up.
D
Some people don’t have arms or legs, but they can still do many things. Liu Wei is one of
them. He doesn’t have arms, but even with this disability (残疾), he manages to do many amazing
things on his own.
He can swim. He can sing. And he is a good singer and songwriter. He can type and he can
play the piano. But he cannot type or play with his hands, because he has no arms. He types and
plays with his feet. He can play the piano very well but he can’t play every song. The keys must
be near each other.
Liu Wei is from Beijing. He is famous all over the world now. He is in the Guinness Book
of World Records because he can type really fast! He is also the winner of a talent show.
Liu Wei can only do things with his feet, but he doesn’t feel sorry for himself. “I just have
to put in more effort.” he says.
52．What can Liu Wei do according to Paragraph 2
A．He can swim and play football. B．He can sing and play every song.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
C．He can sing well and type fast. D．He can type and play the violin.
53．How does Liu Wei type and play the piano
A．Using his arms.B．Using his feet. C．Using some tools. D．With the help of
others.
54．What does “put in more effort” mean in Chinese
A．放弃努力 B．投入更多的努力 C．减少努力 D．寻求他人帮助
55．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Liu Wei can do many things through hard work.
B．Liu Wei can’t do anything with this disability.
C．Liu Wei is the winner of a talent show in Beijing.
D．Liu Wei feels sorry for himself because of his disability.
E
When you picture a day of hiking with children, you probably imagine a magical place. But
the truth is that hiking with children is not always all sunshine and roses. So start by knowing your
child’s hiking limits (极限) to make sure of a successful and enjoyable hike that they’ll remember.
Start small. Hiking is fun but it can be hard work for small bodies. Just as you wouldn’t
run a marathon without training, you can’t expect your child to hike a long trail (路径) the first
time out. Start your kids hiking with a small nature trail, then each trip adds a little more distance.
Be flexible (可变通的). There is no rule that you must get to that waterfall. When hiking
with kids, it’s about the journey, not the end. As adults, we easily become end-driven hikers, and
that’s exactly what can make the hike less enjoyable for your child, who wants to explore and take
their time.
Choose a kid-friendly destination (目的地). Your children might enjoy climbing over big
stones more than sitting to admire a calm lake. Or running in a big open field might be more
interesting than staring at a distant mountain when hiking with kids. Kid-friendly hikes will
encourage more future hiking from your children.
▲ . Set a family goal with a reward for miles hiked over a period of time. You can make it
over a vacation, or over the whole summer. Your hiking kids should help set the goal and then
update the chart after each hike. Children love seeing their progress in full color.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
One of the greatest gifts a parent can give their child is love and respect for nature. Those
early hikes you take as a family set the stage for a lifetime of exploration and joy. So get out and
start hiking with children as early as possible. And know it’s never too late!
56．Who is the passage probably written to
A．Children. B．Parents. C．Students. D．Teachers.
57．What’s the purpose of writing Paragraph 1
A．To provide the background. B．To lead into the subject.
C．To compare differences. D．To give good examples.
58．Which sentence can be put in the ▲
A．Make a shopping list to record what you’ll buy.
B．Ask your hiking kids to help others in need on the way.
C．Make a chart at home to record your hiking miles.
D．Ask your hiking kids to color the map of hiking places.
59．What can we learn from the last paragraph
A．How to make the hiking successful and enjoyable. B．When to get out and start hiking
with children.
C．Where to go and explore with hiking children.D．What to give children while a family’s
hiking.
Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
阅读下面对话，从 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hey, Molly. You look so upset. What’s up
B: 60 I played much worse than before. I didn’t score a goal.
A: You mean the school soccer game
B: Yes. It seems impossible for us to beat Class One.
A: Come on! I believe you are the best in my heart.
B: 61 Now I am still a little nervous.
A: Take it easy. You should be confident and believe in your team.
B: But sometimes I feel that we don’t work well enough as a team.
A: Teamwork is very important. 62
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
B: Sounds good. I’ll do it right away.
A: 63
B: Next Tuesday.
A: 64 I think I’ll be free then and I can watch the game.
B: See you then. Bye!
A: See you!
A．By the way, when is the next match
B．That would be nice!
C．We have just lost a game.
D．Thanks, Amy.
E．What about next Wednesday
F．Maybe you can talk with your teammates about that.
G．What should I do
第Ⅱ卷 （共 55 分）
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-67 小题，每小题 2 分， 68 小题 3 分，共 9 分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
Do you have a little brother or sister In the book Chooch Helped, Sissy has a 2-year-old
brother called Chooch.
Chooch loves to “help” his family, but his help often causes problems. When Grandma is
painting, Chooch helps. When Grandpa is playing the guitar, Chooch helps. When Sissy is making
clay pots (陶土罐), Chooch helps to break them.
Sissy gets angry one day and shouts, “Stop!” But things get worse (更糟). This makes her
parents unhappy, and Sissy cries. Later, her parents say to Sissy, “You also made mistakes as a
baby. Chooch just learns by watching others. You are one of Chooch’s best teachers.” Sissy stops
being angry with her brother gradually (逐渐).
Chooch Helped won the 2024 Caldecott Medal (凯迪克奖) for its beautiful pictures and fun
story. If you like books about families, laughter and love, you should read this book too!
65．Does Chooch break Sissy’s clay pots
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
66．What does Chooch do when Grandpa plays the guitar
67．Why does Sissy stop being angry with Chooch
68．Do you have a little brother or sister What can you do if he or she “helps” like Chooch
Ⅶ.完成句子。（69-72 小题，每空 1 分，73 小题 2 分，共 10 分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。69-72 小题，每空一词，含缩略词，73 小题请将完整的句子写在
试卷上。
69．He should take some Chinese medicine. (改为否定句)
He take Chinese medicine.
70．That old story is about an emperor with a special hobby. (对划线部分提问)
that old story about
71．The view from the mountain top is too beautiful to describe. (改为同义句)
The view from the mountain top is beautiful it can’t be described.
72．“钉钉” 是一款如此有用的软件以至于很多人都在使用它。 (翻译句子)
Ding Talk is useful many people are using it.
73．The girl, to go, enough, brave, the dog, is, not, near
.
Ⅷ.短文填空。（每空 2 分，共 16 分）
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、
通顺。
In an English writing competition, a girl named Cindy won the first pared with
others, she is special, because she is the only competitor who doesn’t have hands.
Cindy was born without hands. Her family left her in front of a welfare home (福利院)
when she was a baby. Luckily, a British couple brought her back to their home from the welfare
home. They c 74 her as their own daughter. Whenever she needed help, they supported her
unconditionally (无条件地).
Cindy was shy at first. But all the family encouraged her to open the heart. They taught her
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
to speak English and treated her as a common person. As time went by, Cindy became more and
more active. She was 75 smart that she could speak and read English in just one year. She
was also brave for certain. She learned to ride a bike and climb trees with no hands.
Last year, there was an English w 76 competition in her school. Cindy decided to
take part in it. Everyone was surprised at her courage. She began 77 learn to write,
holding the pen between her arms. Although the pen fell down from her arms again and again, she
didn’t give up. After two months, she 78 great progress and could write very well. Finally,
she won the prize. All her family and friends were p 79 of her. When she knew many
people liked her in China, she began to learn C 80 . She said it was her duty to tell them that
as long 81 you worked hard enough, nothing was impossible.
IX.书面表达。（满分 20 分）
82．经典寓言是思想的棱镜，从微小之处折射智慧之光。近期学校举办了“读寓言，
悟智慧”的读书活动，并向同学们征集喜爱的寓言故事。请借助以下图片，用英文简要描写
寓言故事——两只猴子种植玉米，并分享自己的类似经历及感悟来参与投稿。
要求：
1.80—120 词；
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Experiences: Lessons:
prepare for diligent 勤奋的
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
fail to do persistent 坚持
get over 的
make progress in regretful
do sth. painful
successfully …
…
Fables pass down wisdom. One of my favorite fables is Two Monkeys Grow Corn.
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试卷第 1 页，共 3 页Unit 6 An old man tried to moved the
mountains .
单元测试卷
（重庆专用，人教版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第Ⅰ卷 （共 95 分）
Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共 30 分）
第一节 （每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1．
A．I need a jacket. B．I can write stories. C．At half past ten.
【答案】B
【原文】What can you do
2．
A．It’s interesting. B．I love it. C．It’s about the Monkey King.
【答案】C
【原文】What is the story about
3．
A．Me, too! B．You are welcome. C．Yes, please.
【答案】A
【原文】I like reading very much.
4．
A．For many years. B．Because it’s boring. C．Because it’s interesting.
【答案】C
【原文】Why do you like watching the TV program called Monkey
5．
A．Yu Gong. B．Nu Wa. C．Monkey King.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
【答案】C
【原文】Who is the main character in Journey to the West
6．
A．It’s fantastic. B．I’ll have to read it. C．About four sisters growing
up.
【答案】C
【原文】What is the movie Little Women about
第二节 （每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
7．What story does Tom like best
A．Chang’e Flying to the Moon. B．Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. C．
Nu Wa Mends the Sky.
【答案】C
【原文】A: What is your favorite story, Tom
B: My favorite story is Nu Wa Mends the Sky.
8．What does the woman think of the film
A．The story is boring. B．The story is interesting. C．It is too long.
【答案】B
【原文】A: How do you like the film
B: The music sounds nice and the story is interesting.
9．What does the woman prefer to read
A．Children’s stories. B．Science fiction. C．Romantic stories.
【答案】A
【原文】A: I prefer novels to romantic stories, and I like science fiction.
B: I don’t like science fiction. I like children’s stories best.
10．How is Lucy now
A．She is happy. B．She is sad. C．She is tired.
【答案】C
【原文】W: I’m so tired that I can’t walk.
M: Come on, Lucy. Don’t give up.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
11．Who does John like best
A．Zhu Bajie. B．Sun Wukong. C．Tang Seng.
【答案】B
【原文】W: John, who do you like best in Journey to the West
M: Sun Wukong.
12．Why does the man think Yu Gong couldn’t move the mountains
A．Because he was too weak. B．Because he was too old. C．
Because he was too silly.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Do you think Yu Gong could move the mountains
M: No, I don’t think so. Because he was too old.
第三节 （每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
听对话，回答下列小题。
13．Why does the girl call Dave
A．To invite Dave to go to a movie with her.
B．To give two tickets to Dave.
C．To talk about her favorite movie with Dave.
14．When will they get to the cinema
A．At 6:30 p.m. B．At 6:45 p.m. C．At 7:00 p.m.
【答案】13．A 14．B
【原文】W: Are you free this evening, Dave
M: Yes. I have just finished my homework.
W: Good. I have two tickets for a famous movie. Do you want to go with me
M: Great! I just want to relax myself this evening. What kind of movie is it
W: It is a famous action movie by Jackie Chan. Do you like it
M: Yes, I like action movies. I can’t stand comedies.
W: Me, too. Jackie Chan is my favorite movie star.
M: Where shall we meet
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
W: Let’s meet at the gate of the cinema. The movie will start at 7:00. We can get there fifteen
minutes earlier.
M: OK.
听一段对话，回答下列小题。
15．What’s Lucy reading
A．Sleeping Beauty. B．Cinderella. C．Little Red Riding Hood.
16．What does Lucy think of the story
A．It’s interesting. B．It’s boring. C．It’s wonderful.
【答案】15．A 16．C
【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. What are you doing
W: I’m reading a book.
M: What kind of book are you reading
W: A fairy tale called Sleeping Beauty.
M: Do you like it
W: Yes. It’s wonderful.
第四节 （每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
17．How old is May Green now
A．8. B．10. C．13
18．When could May Green speak three languages
A．At the age of three. B．At the age of five. C．At the age of seven.
19．How did May Green learn languages
A．By asking her teachers for help. B．By asking her mother for
help. C．By teaching herself
20．What’s May Green’s dream job
A．An actress. B．A teacher. C．An engineer.
【答案】17．C 18．B 19．C 20．C
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
【原文】略
Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
One day, a businessman arrived at a hotel. The hotel keeper looked at the man’s wallet and
thought, “Oh, I wish that the wallet could be 21 !” Around the hotel, there were some
beautiful and green 22 . People called them ginger (姜). Many people said that eating
the buds (芽) of ginger would make 23 person forgetful.
The keeper thought, “ 24 I serve some buds of ginger to the businessman, he may
forget to take his wallet!” Then the keeper went to the kitchen. Soon, the businessman came
downstairs 25 dinner. The keeper was very 26 as she served the dish to the
businessman. When he finished dinner, he went to bed 27 .
The next morning, the keeper 28 the businessman leaving from the front door.
She ran up to the businessman’s room. She looked all over the room for the wallet, 29
she could not find it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece 30 paper on the floor. It was the
businessman’s bill (账单). He forgot to pay it! “How silly I am!” cried the keeper.
21．A．I B．my C．mine
22．A．plant B．plant’s C．plants
23．A．a B．an C．the
24．A．Although B．Unless C．If
25．A．have B．to have C．having
26．A．excited B．exciting C．excitement
27．A．happy B．happiness C．happily
28．A．sees B．saw C．will see
29．A．and B．because C．but
30．A．by B．of C．for
【答案】
21．C 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．
C 30．B
【导语】本文讲述的是一位见钱眼开的旅店老板想把前来住店的一位商人又鼓又满的钱包据
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
为已有，便设计让商人健忘，结果钱包没有捞到，商人却忘记付住店的钱。
21．句意：我希望钱包能是我的！
I 我，主格代词；my 我的，形容词性物主代词；mine 我的，名词性物主代词；系动词 be 后
跟名词性物主代词，表示“我的”。故选 C。
22．句意：酒店周围有一些美丽的绿色植物。
plant 植物，名词单数；plant’s 名词所有格；plants 植物，名词复数。根据“some beautiful and
green”可知，some 后跟名词复数形式。故选 C。
23．句意：许多人说吃姜芽会使人健忘。
a/an 一个不定冠词，表泛指，a 用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，an 用在以元音音素开头的单
词前；the 这个/这些，定冠词，表特指。空后的 person 表示泛指，person 是以辅音音素开头
的单词，用 a 修饰。故选 A。
24．句意：如果我给这位商人端上一些姜芽，他可能会忘记带钱包！
Although 尽管；Unless 除非；If 如果。根据“I serve some buds of ginger to the businessman,”
可知，前句是后句的肯定条件，由 if 引导条件状语从句。故选 C。
25．句意：很快，这位商人来到楼下吃晚饭。
have 动词原形；to have 动词不定式；having 动名词。根据“came downstairs…dinner.”可知是
下楼吃晚饭，这里用动词不定式作目的状语。故选 B。
26．句意：当她把菜端给商人时，店主非常兴奋。
excited 激动的，修饰人；exciting 令人兴奋的，修饰物；excitement 激动，名词。根据“The
keeper was very”可知，这里修饰人，用形容词 excited 作表语。故选 A。
27．句意：吃完晚饭后，他高兴地上床睡觉了。
happy 开心的，形容词；happiness 名词；happily 副词。修饰动词 went，需用副词。故选 C。
28．句意：第二天早上，店主看到商人从前门离开。
sees 看，动词单三；saw 一般过去时；will see 一般将来时。根据“One day, a businessman arrived
at a hotel.”可知，全文的时态为一般过去时，因此这里用 saw。故选 B。
29．句意：她在房间里到处找钱包，但找不到。
and 和；because 因为；but 但是。根据“she could not find it.”可知，这里表示转折，用 but 连
接。故选 C。
30．句意：突然，她注意到地板上有一张纸。
by 通过；of 属于；for 对于。根据“she noticed a piece…paper on the floor.”可知，这里指 地
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
板上有一张纸，a piece of paper 意为“一张纸”。故选 B。
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
In a small Chinese town lived a poor young man named Ma Liang. He loved 31 .
One night, an old man visited Ma Liang in a 32 while Ma Liang was sleeping. He
33 Ma Liang a paintbrush (画笔).
“Help the 34 people with this magic paintbrush,” he said. “But don't use it to help
rich and greedy (贪婪的) people, or you will never paint again.”
When Ma Liang 35 , he found the paintbrush. He painted a butterfly and was
36 to see it fly out of the window. Ma Liang painted a buffalo (水牛) to help a farmer and
37 for hungry people.
However, a rich man asked Ma Liang to paint some 38 for him, but Ma Liang
refused.
“If you don’t paint for me, I'll cut your fingers off,” the rich man said 39 .
So Ma Liang painted an island of gold in the middle of a blue sea and a boat for the man.
The man went to the island in the boat 40 . Then Ma Liang painted a hole on the side of
the boat. Water entered the boat. The boat disappeared and nobody ever saw the man again.
31．A．singing B．painting C．dancing D．swimming
32．A．school B．park C．forest D．dream
33．A．gave B．fitted C．returned D．cheated
34．A．important B．successful C．rich D．poor
35．A．woke up B．made up C．stood up D．put up
36．A．surprised B．unlucky C．silent D．afraid
37．A．paper B．food C．air D．water
38．A．rubbish B．waste C．advice D．gold
39．A．slowly B．carefully C．angrily D．excitedly
40．A．heavily B．sadly C．happily D．recently
【答案】
31．B 32．D 33．A 34．D 35．A 36．A 37．B 38．D 39．
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
C 40．C
【导语】本文介绍了神笔马良的故事。
31．句意：他喜欢绘画。
singing 唱歌；painting 画画；dancing 跳舞；swimming 游泳。根据下文“Ma Liang a paintbrush”
可知，马良喜欢画画。故选 B。
32．句意：一天晚上，马良睡着了，一位老人在梦中拜访了他。
school 学校；park 公园；forest 森林；dream 梦。根据“while Ma Liang was sleeping”可知，老
人在梦中拜访了他，故选 D。
33．句意：他给了马良一只画笔。
gave 给；fitted 合适；returned 返回；cheated 欺骗。根据下文“‘But don't use it to help rich and
greedy (贪婪的) people, or you will never paint again.’”可知，老人给了马良一只画笔，故选 A。
34．句意：“用这支神奇的画笔帮助穷人，”他说。
important 重要的；successful 成功的；rich 有钱的；poor 穷的。根据“‘But don’t use it to help
rich and greedy (贪婪的) people, or you will never paint again.’”可知，老人让马良帮助穷人，
故选 D。
35．句意：当马良醒来时，他发现了画笔。
woke up 醒来；made up 编造；stood up 站起来；put up 张贴，挂起。根据“he found the paintbrush”
可知，此句是说当马良醒来时，故选 A。
36．句意：他画了一只蝴蝶，惊讶地看到它飞出了窗外。
surprised 吃惊的；unlucky 不幸的；silent 沉默的；afraid 害怕的。根据“to see it fly out of the
window”可知，马良感到很吃惊，故选 A。
37．句意：马良画了一头水牛来帮助农民，画了一些食物给饥饿的人。
paper 纸；food 食物；air 空气；water 水。根据“for hungry people”可知，马良给饥饿的人画
了一些食物，故选 B。
38．句意：然而，一个富人让马良为他画一些金子，但马良拒绝了。
rubbish 垃圾；waste 废物；advice 建议；gold 黄金。根据最后一段“So Ma Liang painted an island
of gold in the middle of a blue sea and a boat for the man.”可知，富人让马良画一些金子，故选
D。
39．句意：“如果你不给我画，我就把你的手指切下来，”富人生气地说。
slowly 慢慢地；carefully 认真地；angrily 生气地；excitedly 兴奋地。根据“If you don’t paint
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
for me, I’ll cut your fingers off,”可知，此句是说富人很生气，故选 C。
40．句意：这个人愉快地乘船去了小岛。
heavily 重地；sadly 伤心地；happily 开心地；recently 近来。根据“So Ma Liang painted an island
of gold in the middle of a blue sea and a boat for the man”可知，富 人开心地去了小岛，故选 C。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（41-43 小题，每小题 1 分，44-59 小题，每小题 2 分，共 35 分）
阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
In summer, mosquitoes (蚊子) come out and bite people and animals. They may carry
diseases (疾病) and make us sick. Here is a safe and simple way to catch mosquitoes.Things you’
ll need
an empty plastic (塑料) bottle, yeast (酵母), water, sugar, black cloth (布)How it is made
Cut off the top of the empty plastic bottle right below the neck.
41 Put sugar and yeast in warm water in the bottom (底部) of the bottle. For a
2-liter bottle, mix 1 cup of warm water, 4 spoons of sugar and 1/3 spoon of yeast.
42 Put the top of the bottle downward (朝下).
43 Cover the bottle with the black cloth. This keeps the bottle dark both inside and
outside.
A． B． C． D．
【答案】41．C 42．D 43．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何制作捕蚊器。
41．根据“Put sugar and yeast in warm water in the bottom (底部) of the bottle”可知，此处要求
将糖和酵母倒入瓶子底部的温水中，对应图片 C。故选 C。
42．根据“Put the top of the bottle downward”可知，此处要求将第一步中割下来的瓶子的上半
部分，瓶口朝下放置，对应图片 D。故选 D。
43．根据“Cover the bottle with the black cloth. This keeps the bottle dark both inside and outside.”
可知，此处要求用黑色的布遮盖瓶子，瓶子内外都保持黑暗。对应图片 B，故选 B。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
B
Once upon a time, there was a young farmer who planted an area of rice. After he planted
the seedlings (幼苗), every day he went to the field to watch the seedlings grow. He hoped the
plants would grow fast because he wanted to have a great harvest soon. But one month later, he
only saw the young shoots (嫩芽) break through the earth and after that, they grew a little taller
each day, but still, he thought they were growing too slowly and got anxious with the young plants.
His neighbors knew his trouble and told him the plants would grow according to their growth rules,
but the young man didn’t think so. Then one morning he came up with a fantastic idea—one by
one, he pulled up the young plants by half an inch. He did the work from half past seven in the
morning till eight at night, feeling tired but happy. The next early morning, the young man couldn’
t wait to check his great work, but when he saw the plants, he cried his heart out.
44．What does the underlined word “anxious” means in the story
A．Excited. B．Worried. C．Satisfied. D．Interested.
45．What was the young man doing at 10: 00 a.m. that morning according to the story
A．Having a great harvest. B．Telling his neighbors the trouble.
C．Pulling up the young plants. D．Crying his heart out happily.
46．Why did the young farmer hope the plants grow fast
A．Because he was competing with his neighbor. B．Because he was too hungry.
C．Because he wanted to have a great harvest soon. D．Because he needed to save food.
47．What happened to the young man’s seedlings in the end
A．They were taller. B．They were nicer. C．They were larger.
D．They were dead.
【答案】44．B 45．C 46．C 47．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了拔苗助长的故事。
44．词句猜测题。根据“he thought they were growing too slowly and got anxious with the young
plants.”可知，他因为这些幼苗长得慢而感到焦虑，故推出划线部分 anxious 意为“焦虑”。故
选 B。
45．细节理解题。根据“he pulled up the young plants by half an inch. He did the work from half
past seven in the morning till eight at night,”可知，早上 10 点他在拔幼苗。故选 C。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
46．细节理解题。根据“He hoped the plants would grow fast because he wanted to have a great
harvest soon.”可知，他希望这这些植物长得快，因为他想很快就有大丰收。故选 C。
47．推理判断题。根据“The next early morning, the young man couldn’t wait to check his great
work, but when he saw the plants, he cried his heart out.”可知，当他看到这些植物时，哭得很伤
心，说明这些植物都死了。故选 D。
C
There were two mountains between Jizhou in the south and Heyang in the north. Both of
them were very high. An old man, called Mr. Fool (愚公), lived in the north of the mountain with
his family. He was nearly ninety years old. Because of these two high mountains, the whole
family had trouble walking a long way from one side to the other side of the mountains.
One day, Mr. Fool called all his family together to talk about moving the two mountains to
other places. All of them agreed. So it was decided. His children started to dig (挖 掘 ) the
mountains with him.
The next day, Mr. Smart came and said, “Why did you do that These two mountains are so
high and you are so old and weak! How can you move the mountains ” Mr. Fool laughed and said,
“It’s not difficult at all! Look! Those two mountains are still there, but I have my children, and my
children will have their children, generations after generations (一代又一代), there’s no end. I
believe the mountains will be moved some day.”
48．Which of the following pictures is the passage about
A． B． C． D．
49．Why did the family of Mr. Fool want to move the mountains
A．Because their home was far from the mountains.
B．Because they had trouble walking out of the mountains.
C．Because they couldn’t enjoy the beauty of the mountains.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
D．Because they wanted to move to the south of the mountains.
50．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)
A．Digging for gold. B．Walking a long way.
C．Moving the whole family. D．Moving the two mountains.
51．What can we learn from Mr. Fool
A．Well begun is half done. B．An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
C．The early bird catches the worm. D．Nothing is difficult if you don’t give it up.
【答案】48．D 49．B 50．D 51．D
【导语】本文是记叙文。本文讲述了愚公移山的故事。
48． 细节理解题。根据第一段“There were two mountains between Jizhou in the south and
Heyang in the north. Both of them were very high. ”可知，本文讲述了愚公移山的故事。故选 D。
49． 细节理解题。根据第一段“Because of these two high mountains, the whole family had
trouble walking a long way from one side to the other side of the mountains.”可知，他们很难走出
大山。故选 B。
50．词句猜测题。根据“One day, Mr. Fool called all his family together to talk about moving the
two mountains to other places.”可知，他们商量把这两座山搬到别的地方去。it 指的是“移动两
座山”。故选 D。
51．主旨大意题。根据“It’s not difficult at all! Look! Those two mountains are still there, but I
have my children, and my children will have their children, generations after generations (一代又
一代), there’s no end. I believe the mountains will be moved some day.”以及通读全文可知，本
文讲述了愚公移山的故事，告诉我们：如果你用心，没有什么是困难的。故选 D。
D
Some people don’t have arms or legs, but they can still do many things. Liu Wei is one of
them. He doesn’t have arms, but even with this disability (残疾), he manages to do many amazing
things on his own.
He can swim. He can sing. And he is a good singer and songwriter. He can type and he can
play the piano. But he cannot type or play with his hands, because he has no arms. He types and
plays with his feet. He can play the piano very well but he can’t play every song. The keys must
be near each other.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
Liu Wei is from Beijing. He is famous all over the world now. He is in the Guinness Book
of World Records because he can type really fast! He is also the winner of a talent show.
Liu Wei can only do things with his feet, but he doesn’t feel sorry for himself. “I just have
to put in more effort.” he says.
52．What can Liu Wei do according to Paragraph 2
A．He can swim and play football. B．He can sing and play every song.
C．He can sing well and type fast. D．He can type and play the violin.
53．How does Liu Wei type and play the piano
A．Using his arms.B．Using his feet. C．Using some tools. D．With the help of
others.
54．What does “put in more effort” mean in Chinese
A．放弃努力 B．投入更多的努力 C．减少努力 D．寻求他人帮助
55．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Liu Wei can do many things through hard work.
B．Liu Wei can’t do anything with this disability.
C．Liu Wei is the winner of a talent show in Beijing.
D．Liu Wei feels sorry for himself because of his disability.
【答案】52．C 53．B 54．B 55．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了天生没有双臂的刘伟通过努力，做成了很多事。
52．细节理解题。根据“He can sing. And he is a good singer and songwriter. He can type and he
can play the piano.”及“He is in the Guinness Book of World Records because he can type really
fast!”可知，刘伟会唱歌，打字也很快。故选 C。
53．细节理解题。根据“But he cannot type or play with his hands, because he has no arms. He
types and plays with his feet.”可知，他用脚打字和弹钢琴。故选 B。
54．词句猜测题。根据“Liu Wei can only do things with his feet, but he doesn’t feel sorry for
himself.”可知，他只能用脚做事，但他并不自怨自艾，可以推断他做这些事需要投入更多的
努力。故选 B。
55．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了天生没有双臂的刘伟通过努力，做成了很多事。故选 A。
E
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
When you picture a day of hiking with children, you probably imagine a magical place. But
the truth is that hiking with children is not always all sunshine and roses. So start by knowing your
child’s hiking limits (极限) to make sure of a successful and enjoyable hike that they’ll remember.
Start small. Hiking is fun but it can be hard work for small bodies. Just as you wouldn’t
run a marathon without training, you can’t expect your child to hike a long trail (路径) the first
time out. Start your kids hiking with a small nature trail, then each trip adds a little more distance.
Be flexible (可变通的). There is no rule that you must get to that waterfall. When hiking
with kids, it’s about the journey, not the end. As adults, we easily become end-driven hikers, and
that’s exactly what can make the hike less enjoyable for your child, who wants to explore and take
their time.
Choose a kid-friendly destination (目的地). Your children might enjoy climbing over big
stones more than sitting to admire a calm lake. Or running in a big open field might be more
interesting than staring at a distant mountain when hiking with kids. Kid-friendly hikes will
encourage more future hiking from your children.
▲ . Set a family goal with a reward for miles hiked over a period of time. You can make it
over a vacation, or over the whole summer. Your hiking kids should help set the goal and then
update the chart after each hike. Children love seeing their progress in full color.
One of the greatest gifts a parent can give their child is love and respect for nature. Those
early hikes you take as a family set the stage for a lifetime of exploration and joy. So get out and
start hiking with children as early as possible. And know it’s never too late!
56．Who is the passage probably written to
A．Children. B．Parents. C．Students. D．Teachers.
57．What’s the purpose of writing Paragraph 1
A．To provide the background. B．To lead into the subject.
C．To compare differences. D．To give good examples.
58．Which sentence can be put in the ▲
A．Make a shopping list to record what you’ll buy.
B．Ask your hiking kids to help others in need on the way.
C．Make a chart at home to record your hiking miles.
D．Ask your hiking kids to color the map of hiking places.
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59．What can we learn from the last paragraph
A．How to make the hiking successful and enjoyable. B．When to get out and start hiking
with children.
C．Where to go and explore with hiking children.D．What to give children while a family’s
hiking.
【答案】56．B 57．B 58．C 59．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何与孩子一起徒步旅行，确保旅行成功且愉快的
具体建议。
56．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“When you picture a day of hiking with children, you probably
imagine a magical place.”和“So start by knowing your child’s hiking limits (极限) to make sure
of a successful and enjoyable hike that they’ll remember.”可知，当你想象带着孩子徒步旅行的
一天时，你可能会想象到一个神奇的地方。但你首先要了解孩子的远足极限，以确保孩子能
度过一次成功而愉快的远足，让他们终生难忘。由此推断，本文是给父母提的建议，故选 B。
57．推理判断题。根据第一段“So start by knowing your child’s hiking limits (极限) to make sure
of a successful and enjoyable hike that they’ll remember.”可知，要先从了解孩子的徒步极限开
始。因此可推知第一段的目的是引入主题。故选 B。
58．主旨大意题。根据第五段后文“Your hiking kids should help set the goal and then update the
chart after each hike.”可知，本段主要讲的是制定图表，完成目标里数后及时更新。故选 C。
59．推理判断题。根据最后一段“One of the greatest...exploration and joy.”可知，父母能给予
孩子的最大礼物之一就是对大自然的热爱和尊重。早期的家庭远足为孩子一生的探索和快乐
奠定了基础。由此推断，本段讲了远足能给孩子们带来什么，故选 D。
Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
阅读下面对话，从 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hey, Molly. You look so upset. What’s up
B: 60 I played much worse than before. I didn’t score a goal.
A: You mean the school soccer game
B: Yes. It seems impossible for us to beat Class One.
A: Come on! I believe you are the best in my heart.
B: 61 Now I am still a little nervous.
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A: Take it easy. You should be confident and believe in your team.
B: But sometimes I feel that we don’t work well enough as a team.
A: Teamwork is very important. 62
B: Sounds good. I’ll do it right away.
A: 63
B: Next Tuesday.
A: 64 I think I’ll be free then and I can watch the game.
B: See you then. Bye!
A: See you!
A．By the way, when is the next match
B．That would be nice!
C．We have just lost a game.
D．Thanks, Amy.
E．What about next Wednesday
F．Maybe you can talk with your teammates about that.
G．What should I do
【答案】60．C 61．D 62．F 63．A 64．B
【导语】本文是 Molly 和 Amy 的对话，Molly 因比赛失利沮丧，朋友 Amy 通过鼓励和建议，
帮助她重拾信心，最后确认下次比赛时间并约定观赛。
60．根据 A 问“What’s up ”可知，此处 B 解释不开心的原因。C 选项“我们刚输了比赛。”符
合语境。故选 C。
61．根据 A 鼓励 B 说“Come on! I believe you are the best in my heart.”，此处 B 应该会表示感
谢，选项 D 是“谢谢，Amy。”符合语境。故选 D。
62．根据 A 提到“Teamwork is very important.”和 B 的回答“Sounds good.”可知，此处表示提
出建议。选项 F“也许，你可以与你的队员谈一谈。”符合语境。故选 F。
63．根据 B 的答句“Next Tuesday.”可知，此处 A 在询问比赛的时间。选项 A“顺便问一下，
下一场比赛什么时间？”，符合语境。故选 A。
64．根据“I think I’ll be free then and I can watch the game.”可知，B 告知比赛时间后，A 表示
有空观看。在选项 B“那太好了！”符合语境。故选 B。
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第Ⅱ卷 （共 55 分）
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-67 小题，每小题 2 分， 68 小题 3 分，共 9 分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
Do you have a little brother or sister In the book Chooch Helped, Sissy has a 2-year-old
brother called Chooch.
Chooch loves to “help” his family, but his help often causes problems. When Grandma is
painting, Chooch helps. When Grandpa is playing the guitar, Chooch helps. When Sissy is making
clay pots (陶土罐), Chooch helps to break them.
Sissy gets angry one day and shouts, “Stop!” But things get worse (更糟). This makes her
parents unhappy, and Sissy cries. Later, her parents say to Sissy, “You also made mistakes as a
baby. Chooch just learns by watching others. You are one of Chooch’s best teachers.” Sissy stops
being angry with her brother gradually (逐渐).
Chooch Helped won the 2024 Caldecott Medal (凯迪克奖) for its beautiful pictures and fun
story. If you like books about families, laughter and love, you should read this book too!
65．Does Chooch break Sissy’s clay pots
66．What does Chooch do when Grandpa plays the guitar
67．Why does Sissy stop being angry with Chooch
68．Do you have a little brother or sister What can you do if he or she “helps” like Chooch
【答案】65．Yes. 66．He helps. 67．Because her parents told her that she also made
mistakes as a baby and that she is one of Chooch’s best teachers. 68．If I have a little brother
or sister who “helps” like Chooch, I can try to be patient and understand that they are learning by
watching others, just like Sissy did. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文介绍了一本名为《Chooch Helped》的书籍，讲述了 Sissy 和她两岁的弟弟 Chooch
之间的故事。Chooch 喜欢“帮助”家人，但他的帮助常常带来麻烦。Sissy 最初对 Chooch 的
行为感到愤怒，但在父母的引导下，她逐渐理解了 Chooch 的行为，并停止了对他的愤怒。
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这本书因其精美的插图和有趣的故事获得了 2024 年凯迪克奖。
65．根据“When Sissy is making clay pots (陶土罐), Chooch helps to break them.”可知，Chooch
确实打破了 Sissy 的陶土罐。故填 Yes.
66．根据“When Grandpa is playing the guitar, Chooch helps.”可知，Chooch 在爷爷弹吉他时“帮
忙”。故填 He helps.
67．根据“Later, her parents say to Sissy, ‘You also made mistakes as a baby. Chooch just learns
by watching others. You are one of Chooch’s best teachers.’ Sissy stops being angry with her
brother gradually (逐渐).”可知，Sissy 的父母告诉她，她小时候也犯过错误，Chooch 只是通
过观察他人学习，Sissy 是 Chooch 最好的老师之一。因此，Sissy 逐渐停止了对 Chooch 的愤
怒。故填 Because her parents told her that she also made mistakes as a baby and that she is one of
Chooch’s best teachers.
68．主观题，符合题意即可，故填 If I have a little brother or sister who “helps” like Chooch, I
can try to be patient and understand that they are learning by watching others, just like Sissy did.
Ⅶ.完成句子。（69-72 小题，每空 1 分，73 小题 2 分，共 10 分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。69-72 小题，每空一词，含缩略词，73 小题请将完整的句子写在
试卷上。
69．He should take some Chinese medicine. (改为否定句)
He take Chinese medicine.
【答案】 shouldn’t any
【详解】句意：他应该吃一些中药。原句中含有情态动词 should，改成否定句时，应在 should
后加 not，即变成 shouldn’t；some 和 any 都可表示“一些”，some 常用于肯定句中，any 常用
于否定句和疑问句中，所以改成否定句时，some 要变成 any。故填 shouldn’t；any。
70．That old story is about an emperor with a special hobby. (对划线部分提问)
that old story about
【答案】 What is
【详解】句意：那个古老的故事讲的是一位有特殊爱好的皇帝。此处对“an emperor with a
special hobby”提问，是对故事内容的提问，用疑问词 what，后跟 be 动词 is，故填 What；is。
71．The view from the mountain top is too beautiful to describe. (改为同义句)
The view from the mountain top is beautiful it can’t be described.
【答案】 so that
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【详解】句意：山顶上的景色太美了无法形容。原句“too…to…”结构，表示“太……而不能……”；
根据题目要求和所给答题空，可用“so...that...”结构，表示“如此……以至于……” ，“so”后接
形容词，“that”引导结果状语从句，用 can’t 表示“不能”。故填 so；that。
72．“钉钉” 是一款如此有用的软件以至于很多人都在使用它。 (翻译句子)
Ding Talk is useful many people are using it.
【答案】 so that
【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“如此……以至于”；useful“有用的”，为形容词，
所以此处用 so…that“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句。故填 so；that。
73．The girl, to go, enough, brave, the dog, is, not, near
.
【答案】The girl is not brave enough to go near the dog
【详解】根据标点可知，句子是陈述句，根据词汇可知题干使用了“be not +形容词+enough
to do sth”的句型结构，意思是“还不足以能够做某事”。The girl 作主语；brave enough“足够
勇敢”；go near“走近”；the dog 作 go near 的宾语。故填 The girl is not brave enough to go near
the dog“这个女孩不够勇敢，不敢靠近那条狗”。
Ⅷ.短文填空。（每空 2 分，共 16 分）
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、
通顺。
In an English writing competition, a girl named Cindy won the first pared with
others, she is special, because she is the only competitor who doesn’t have hands.
Cindy was born without hands. Her family left her in front of a welfare home (福利院)
when she was a baby. Luckily, a British couple brought her back to their home from the welfare
home. They c 74 her as their own daughter. Whenever she needed help, they supported her
unconditionally (无条件地).
Cindy was shy at first. But all the family encouraged her to open the heart. They taught her
to speak English and treated her as a common person. As time went by, Cindy became more and
more active. She was 75 smart that she could speak and read English in just one year. She
was also brave for certain. She learned to ride a bike and climb trees with no hands.
Last year, there was an English w 76 competition in her school. Cindy decided to
take part in it. Everyone was surprised at her courage. She began 77 learn to write,
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holding the pen between her arms. Although the pen fell down from her arms again and again, she
didn’t give up. After two months, she 78 great progress and could write very well. Finally,
she won the prize. All her family and friends were p 79 of her. When she knew many
people liked her in China, she began to learn C 80 . She said it was her duty to tell them that
as long 81 you worked hard enough, nothing was impossible.
【答案】74．(c)onsidered 75．so 76．(w)riting 77．to 78．made 79．(p)
roud 80．(C)hinese 81．as
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个名叫 Cindy 的女孩克服没有双手的困难，
在家人和朋友的支持下，努力学习英语、写作和中文，最终在英语写作比赛中获奖的励志故
事。
74．句意：他们把她当作自己的女儿一样看待。根据“...her as their own daughter”可知，此处
是把她看作是自己的女儿，描述的是过去发生的动作，句子时态应用一般过去时，consider...as
“看作”。故填(c)onsidered。
75．句意：她如此聪明，以至于仅仅用了一年时间就能说和读英语了。so…that…为固定搭
配，意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填 so。
76．句意：去年，她的学校举办了一场英语写作比赛。根据后文“could write very well”可知，
是指英语写作比赛，应用 writing competition。故填(w)riting。
77．句意：她开始学着写字，把笔放在手臂之间。began to do sth.“开始做某事”，动词短语。
故填 to。
78．句意：经过两个月，她取得了很大的进步，并且写得很好。根据“she...great proress and
could write very well”可知，她取得了很大的进步。make progress 为固定搭配，意为“取得进
步”。此处描述过去的事用一般过去时。故填 made。
79．句意：她所有的家人和朋友都为她感到骄傲。根据“Finally, she won the prize.”可知，赢
得了一等奖，所以大家为她骄傲。be proud of“为……骄傲”，固定搭配。故填(p)roud。
80．句意：当她知道很多中国人喜欢她，她开始学习中文。根据“When she knew many people
liked her in China, she began to learn...”可知是开始学中文，Chinese“中文”。故填(C)hinese。
81．句意：她说，告诉他们只要足够努力，就没有什么是不可能的，这是她的责任。根据空
后“long as”可知，此处考查 as long as“只要”，固定短语，引导条件状语从句，在这里表示只
要你足够努力，没有什么是不可能的。故填 as。
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IX.书面表达。（满分 20 分）
82．经典寓言是思想的棱镜，从微小之处折射智慧之光。近期学校举办了“读寓言，
悟智慧”的读书活动，并向同学们征集喜爱的寓言故事。请借助以下图片，用英文简要描写
寓言故事——两只猴子种植玉米，并分享自己的类似经历及感悟来参与投稿。
要求：
1.80—120 词；
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Experiences:
Lessons: prepare for
diligent 勤奋的 fail to do
persistent 坚持 get over
的 make progress in
regretful do sth.
painful successfully
… …
Fables pass down wisdom. One of my favorite fables is Two Monkeys Grow Corn.
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【答案】例文
Fables pass down wisdom. One of my favorite fables is Two Monkeys Grow Corn. Once
upon a time, there were two monkeys named Congcong and Taotao. They are good neighbors and
both like to eat corn. Spring arrived, and two little monkeys were busy planting corn. In summer,
Congcong watered and fertilized the corn seedlings thoroughly, causing them to grow taller and
longer. And Little Monkey Taotao doesn’t do anything. The day of harvest has arrived, and the
corn in the clever corn field was growing big and long. And the corn in the Taotao field was small
and fine. Taotao looked at Congcong’s bountiful harvest of corn and thought, “If you want to
succeed, you must be diligent. I won’t dare to be lazy again in the future.”
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇看图作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：图片内容已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏图片提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据第一幅图片，介绍他们开始种玉米；
第二步，根据第二幅图和第三图，介绍他们是如何照顾玉米的；
第三步，根据第四幅图，介绍结果如何及感受。
[亮点词汇]
①Once upon a time 以前
②like to do sth.喜欢做某事
③be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
④in the future 未来
[高分句型]
①Once upon a time, there were two monkeys named Congcong and Taotao.（there be 句型）
②If you want to succeed, you must be diligent.（条件状语从句）
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