2024-2025 学年八年级下学期第三次月考(南京专用)
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分 90 分。考试时间为 90 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在
本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共 40 分)
一、单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—How do you like ________ film Ne Zha 2 (《哪吒 2》)
—It is so wonderful that I want to see it for ________ second time.
A.a, the B.a, a C.the, the D.the, a
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你觉得电影《哪吒 2》怎么样?——它太精彩了,我想再看一遍。
考查冠词。a 一个,表示泛指;the 这个,表示特指。根据“film Ne Zha 2 (《哪吒 2》)”可知,第一空特指《哪
吒 2》这部电影,用定冠词 the 修饰;a+序数词,表示“再,又”,第二空用不定冠词 a,故选 D。
2.— Tom, are you active in class
— Yes, but I often don’t have ________ to show myself in a fifty-student class.
A.reasons B.chances C.choices D.abilities
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Tom,你在课堂上活跃吗?——是的,但我经常没有机会在一个 50 人的班上展示自己。
考查名词辨析。reasons 原因;chances 机会;choices 选择;abilities 能力。根据“to show myself in a fifty-student
class”可知,此处说的是没有机会在一个 50 人的班上展示自己,故选 B。
3.When the medical workers battled against the virus in Wuhan, many farmers from Shandong Province
________ fresh vegetables to them.
A.lent B.raised C.donated D.showed
【答案】C
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【详解】句意:当医务人员在武汉抗击病毒时,许多山东农民捐赠新鲜蔬菜给他们。
考查动词辨析。lent 借出;raised 筹集;donated 捐赠;showed 展示。根据前句“When the medical workers
battled against the virus in Wuhan,”可推测出,应是山东农民捐赠新鲜蔬菜给他们。故选 C。
4.—Do more exercise. ________, you may become ill easily.
—I know that. ________, I don’t have enough time to do exercise.
A.Otherwise; Instead B.However; Otherwise
C.Otherwise; However D.Instead; However
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——多做运动,否则你很容易生病。——我知道。然而,我没有足够的时间做运动。
考查连词辨析。Otherwise 否则;Instead 相反;However 然而。首空根据语意为“否则”;第二空表转折,空
前为肯定,空后为否定,因此选“然而”。故选 C。
5.Some problems of living in the sea are similar to ________ of living in outer space.
A.this B.that C.these D.those
【答案】D
【详解】句意:生活在海洋中的一些问题与生活在外层空间中的问题相似。
考查指示代词。this 这个;that 那个;these 这些;those 那些。此处 be similar to 意为“与……相似”,to 后
应接 the problems;故用 those 代替。故选 D。
6.It is rude ________ you to speak to the old man in this way, so it is important ________ us to master social
skills.
A.to; for B.of; for C.for; for D.of; of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你用这种方式和老人说话很不礼貌,所以掌握社交技能对我们来说很重要。
考查 It 固定句型。考查 It is +adj+of/for sb to do sth 固定句型,for sb 常用于表示事物的特征特点,of sb 一
般表示人物的性格、品德。第一空根据“rude”可知,形容词人的性格,故填 of;第二空根据 “important”可
知,表示事物的特征特点,故填 for。故选 B。
7.Mary, as well as her classmates, ________ some reading every morning.
A.do B.is doing C.does D.to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:玛丽和她的同学们每天早上都读书。
考查主谓一致。as well as 连接两个主语时,谓语动词和前面的动词保持一致,主语 Mary 是第三人称单数,
且根据 every morning 可知是一般现在时,因此用动词的第三人称单数。故选 C。
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8.He came ________ and stopped to look at the works of art ________ .
A.close; close B.closely; closely C.closely; close D.close; closely
【答案】D
【详解】他走近一点,停下来仔细地看着这件艺术品。
考查副词辨析。close 与 closely 在此句中均用作副词。close 表示“实际的距离近”,所以第一空填 close,表
示“走近”。closely 表示“仔细地,密切地”,用在第二空,表示“仔细地看艺术品”。故选 D。
9.—Are you any better today —Yes, I feel ________ to go back to school.
A.enough good B.good enough C.well enough D.enough well
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你今天好些了吗?——是的,我感觉很好,可以回学校了。
考查形容词及副词用法。enough 修饰形容词或副词时,需要放在形容词或副词之后;表示身体状况很好,
需要用形容词 well。故选 C。
10.Once a bad habit is formed, it is hard to ________.
A.put up B.pick up C.give up D.turn up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:一旦养成了坏习惯,就很难放弃。
考查动词短语辨析。put up 挂上;pick up 捡起;give up 放弃;turn up 调大。根据上文“Once a bad habit is
formed”,可知坏习惯很难改掉;ABD 三项不合语境,故选 C。
11.To them, the most important thing is _________ make much money _________ get together.
A.not to; but B.not; but C.not; but to D.not to; but to
【答案】D
【详解】句意:对他们来说,最重要的不是赚多少钱,而是待在一起。
考查固定搭配。not…but…:不是……而是……,并列连词,not“后面的词”与 but“后面的词”形式一致。这
个动词不定式作表语;故选 D。
12.— ________ is the meeting ________
—To talk about how to organize the school trip next week.
A.Why; about B.What; for C.When; on D.Who; with
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——开会是为了什么?——讨论如何组织下周的学校旅行。
考查特殊疑问句及介词辨析。Why 为什么,对原因提问; about 关于;What...for...为了……,固定搭配;
When 何时,对时间提问;on 关于;Who 谁,对人提问;with 和……一起;根据答句“To talk about how to
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organize the school trip next week.”可知,动词不定式表示目的,由此可知问句是在询问开会的目的,应使
用 What...for...,表示“为了……”,相当于 Why。故选 B。
13.If you have a chat with him more patiently, you will ________ learn more about him.
A.get to B.train to C.go to D.help to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你能耐心地和他聊天,你就会对他有更多的了解。
考查动词词组辨析。get to do sth 渐渐做某事;train 训练;go to 去;help to 有助于。此处表示“你会渐渐地
对他有更多的了解”。故选 A。
14.— Mrs. Green, do you think I can get an “A” in the final exam if I start working hard now
— Of course! ________.
A.Better late than never B.Many hands make light work
C.You cannot burn the candle at both sidesD.Action speak louder than words
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——格林夫人,你认为如果我现在开始努力学习,期末考试能得 A 吗?——当然可以,亡
羊补牢,为时不晚。
考查习语和情景交际。Better late than never 亡羊补牢,为时不晚;Many hands make light work 众人拾柴火
焰高;You cannot burn the candle at both sides 蜡烛不能两头点,精力不可过分耗;Action speak louder than
words 行动胜于言语。根据答句“Of course!”可知,此处是告诉对方现在努力,考试可以取得好成绩,所以
用“亡羊补牢,为时不晚”回答。故选 A。
15.—I plan to take a boat trip to Hong Kong next month.
—That’s great! ________.
A.I’m sorry to hear that B.Congratulations
C.Enjoy yourself D.I’d like to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——下周我计划乘船游香港。——太好了!玩得开心。
考查情景交际。I’m sorry to hear that 我很遗憾的听到这个消息;Congratulations 祝贺你;Enjoy yourself 玩
得开心;I’d like to 我也想。结合语境可知,这里是祝愿对方玩得开心,故选 D。
二、完形填空(共 10 小题;毎小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
If you pay a visit to Becker’s bread shop during work hours, you will find something unusual. The kitchen
of Becker’s is especially 16 except the sound of the machine. This kind of environment is not the result of
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the strict rules, 17 the fact that all workers are deaf. They use sign language to communicate with each
other from time to time. Becker’s shop is in Changsha City, Hunan Province. It 18 many kinds of
German bread, cakes and coffee. It is very popular for the story of Becker who opened it.
Over twenty years ago, Becker and his wife 19 a Chinese public project. It provided language
training for the disabled children, but it was short of trainers in Changsha. So they came in 2002 with a common
wish to do something 20 in life.
In Changsha, working with other Chinese 21 , they helped children improve their hearing and
speaking. Every small progress (进展) of each child was a great 22 to them and they achieved their
dream in life.
After ten years of hardworking for this project, they found that the disabled adults couldn’t be independent
(独立的) because they had no professional skills. Then Becker and his wife made a decision to 23 a
bread shop to teach these people how to make bread. With their help, all of them were able to 24 on their
own and support their families.
With great luck, Becker and his wife have also got the support from the local government. More people join
them and understand that disabled people can work as 25 as others when they have the same chances.”
We are proud that most consumers come here because of our products and professional skills, instead of feeling
sorry for the disabled people.” Becker says.
16.A.quiet B.noisy C.dirty D.clean
17.A.and B.but C.so D.because
18.A.sells B.lends C.borrows D.buys
19.A.heard about B.handed out C.gave up D.looked for
20.A.comfortable B.pleasant C.meaningful D.difficult
21.A.teachers B.trainers C.engineers D.workers
22.A.challenge B.experience C.decision D.encouragement
23.A.take off B.put up C.get down D.set up
24.A.live B.match C.organize D.describe
25.A.quickly B.well C.happily D.easily
【答案】
16.A 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.D 23.D 24.A 25.B
【导语】本文介绍了贝克尔夫妇在长沙开设的面包店。店内员工多为聋哑人。他们曾参与残疾儿童语言培
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训项目,后因发现残疾成年人缺乏技能难独立,便开面包店传授面包制作技艺,助其谋生。该店获政府支
持,越来越多人认识到残疾人若有机会也能出色工作。
16.句意:贝克尔店的厨房除了机器声之外格外安静。
quiet 安静的;noisy 吵闹的;dirty 脏的;clean 干净的。根据“except the sound of the machine”可知,厨房除
了机器声外异常安静。故选 A。
17.句意:这种环境不是严格规则的结果,而是因为所有工人都是聋哑人。
and 和;but 但是;so 所以;because 因为。根据“This kind of environment is not the result of the strict rules”
和“the fact that all workers are deaf”可知,前后是转折关系,不是因为规则严格,而是因为员工都是聋哑人,
not...but...“不是……而是……”。故选 B。
18.句意:它出售各种德国面包、蛋糕和咖啡。
sells 出售;lends 借出;borrows 借入;buys 买。根据“It…many kinds of German bread, cakes and coffee.”可
知,面包店出售各种面包、蛋糕和咖啡。故选 A。
19.句意:二十多年前,贝克尔和他的妻子听说了一个中国公益项目。
heard about 听说;handed out 分发;gave up 放弃;looked for 寻找。根据“Becker and his wife…a Chinese public
project”可知,贝克尔夫妇听说了这个公益项目。故选 A。
20.句意:所以他们在 2002 年带着一个共同的愿望来到这里,希望在生活中做一些有意义的事情。
comfortable 舒适的;pleasant 愉快的;meaningful 有意义的;difficult 困难的。根据“do something…in life”
可知,贝克尔夫妇希望做一些有意义的事情。故选 C。
21.句意:在长沙,他们与其他中国培训师一起,帮助孩子们提高听力和说话能力。
teachers 老师;trainers 培训师;engineers 工程师;workers 工人。根据前文“It provided language training for
the disabled children”可知,贝克尔夫妇和其他的培训师一起帮助残疾儿童。故选 B。
22.句意:每个孩子的每一个小进步都给了他们很大的鼓励,他们在生活中实现了自己的梦想。
challenge 挑战;experience 经历;decision 决定;encouragement 鼓励。根据“Every small progress (进展) of
each child was a great…to them”可知,孩子们的进步对贝克尔夫妇是很大的鼓励。故选 D。
23.句意:然后贝克尔和他的妻子决定开一家面包店,教这些人如何做面包。
take off 起飞;put up 张贴;get down 坐下;set up 建立,开办。根据“a bread shop”可知,贝克尔夫妇决定
开一家面包店。故选 D。
24.句意:在他们的帮助下,所有这些人都能够独立生活并养家糊口。
live 生活;match 匹配;organize 组织;describe 描述。根据“all of them were able to…on their own”可知,在
贝克尔夫妇的帮助下,这些人能够独立生活。故选 A。
25.句意:越来越多的人加入了他们的行列,他们明白,当残疾人有同样的机会时,可以像其他人一样出
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色地工作。
quickly 迅速地;well 好地;happily 快乐地;easily 容易地。根据“disabled people can work as…as others”可
知,此处指残疾人也可以像其他人一样出色地工作,as…as 中间用副词原级修饰动词 work。故选 B。
三、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
Don’t throw away used clothes. Use them to help change the lives of others.
To Goodwill of Southern California. Sale of your used clothes will support Goodwill’s educational
programme and job training to help people get proper jobs. Clothes can be dropped off (投放) at the local drop-off
station, day or night.
Goodwill of Southern California
342 San Fernando Road
Los Angeles, CA 90031
To United Cancer Research Society. Sale of used clothes will benefit cancer research and treatment. There
is no drop-off location, so call the organization and arrange for clothes to be collected in Los Angeles.
Phone: (800) 443-4224
To Boys and Girls Club of Venice Shops. Sale of donated clothes will help the Boys and Girls Club in
Venice, CA.The organization will collect used clothes by appointment or you can visit their Los Angeles donation
centre.
Boys and Girls Club of Venice Shops.
3516 S. Centinela Avenue
Los Angeles, CA 90066
(310) 391-6301
To PATH, an organization that supports the homeless population in the Los Angeles area. The organization
asks for working clothes for adults. PAT H can’t collect donations, but will accept drop-off donation Monday
through Friday from 8: 30 a.m. to 4 p.m.
PAT H
340 N. Madison Avenue
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Los Angeles, CA 90004
(323) 644-2200
26.Which has more ways to receive donation than the others
A.PATH. B.United Cancer Research Society.
C.Goodwill of Southern California. D.Boys and Girls Club of Venice Shops.
27.We can infer from the advertisements that ________.
A.none of the organizations accept children’s clothes
B.people can donate used clothes throughout the USA
C.some organizations need money to help some people
D.some donated clothes will be given to cancer patients
28.The main purpose of the passage is to ask people to ________.
A.give a helping hand to those in need B.sell used clothes
C.know about organizations D.learn the use of donated clothes
【答案】26.D 27.C 28.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个接受旧衣物捐赠的慈善组织及其捐赠方式,旨在鼓励人们通
过捐赠帮助他人。
26.细节理解题。根据“To Boys and Girls Club of Venice Shops…The organization will collect used clothes by
appointment or you can visit their Los Angeles donation centre.”可知,该组织将通过预约收集旧衣服,也可以
访问他们的洛杉矶捐赠中心,其捐赠为两种,其他的均为一种,故选 D。
27.细节理解题。根据“Sale of your used clothes will support Goodwill’s educational programme and job training
to help people get proper jobs.”以及“benefit cancer research and treatment”等可知,部分组织需资金支持特定
人群。故选 C。
28.主旨大意题。根据“Don’t throw away used clothes. Use them to help change the lives of others.”并通读全文
可知,文章的目的是呼吁人们帮助需要帮助的人。故选 A。
B
China is making big efforts to help people control their weight and live healthier lives. The government has
started a three-year “Weight Management Year” plan from 2024 to 2027. Here’s what you should know about the
new guidelines:
First, it’s important to check your BMI (Body Mass Index). For adults, a healthy BMI is between18. 5 and
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24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are overweight. A BMI of 28 or more means you are fat.
Eating well is very important, and exercise is just as important! When it comes to food, choose whole
grains like brown rice, fresh vegetables, and proteins such as fish, chicken, or beans. Don’t eat fried foods and
sugary snacks, and also eat less salt and oil.
For exercise, try to do 150—300 minutes of activities like walking, cycling, or dancing every week, and do
strength exercises twice a week. If you sit for a long time while studying, stand up and stretch for 3—5 minutes
every hour.
Besides diet and exercise, small daily habits can also make a big difference. Teens should sleep 7hours
every night because bad sleep can make you put on weight. Try to eat vegetables first, then meat and finally rice
or bread during a meal to control how much you eat.
Remember, losing weight isn’t about being perfect—just start with small changes, like drinking water
instead of soda or taking the stairs instead of the elevator (电梯). With these easy steps, everyone can have a
healthier future.
29.What is the main goal of China’s “Weight Management Year” plan
A.To make traditional Chinese food popular. B.To encourage people to join sports competitions.
C.To teach students how to cook healthy meals. D.To control people’s weight and improve health.
30.What might happen if a student sits for 4 hours without standing up
A.They will finish homework faster. B.They might put on weight more easily.
C.They will become stronger. D.Their BMI will improve.
31.What does the sentence “losing weight isn’t about being perfect” suggest
A.People should never make mistakes. B.Small changes are enough to start with.
C.Only strict diets can help lose weight. D.Exercise is more important than diet.
【答案】29.D 30.B 31.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国政府从 2024 年到 2027 年启动的“体重管理年”计划,旨在帮助人们控制体重
并过上更健康的生活。
29.细节理解题。根据“China is making big efforts to help people control their weight and live healthier lives. The
government has started a three-year “Weight Management Year” plan from 2024 to 2027.”可知,其主要目标是控
制人们的体重和改善健康。故选 D。
30.推理判断题。根据“If you sit for a long time while studying, stand up and stretch for 3-5minutes every hour.”
可推知,如果学生坐了 4 个小时没有站起来,他们可能更容易发胖。故选 B。
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31.词句猜测题。根据“Remember, losing weight isn’t about being perfect—just start with small changes, like
drinking water instead of soda or taking the stairs instead of the elevator.”可知,减肥不是要做到完美,而是从
一些小的改变开始,比如喝水代替喝汽水、走楼梯代替坐电梯等。故选 B。
C
That cold January night, I was growing tired of my life in San Francisco. There I was walking home at one
in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. I was having trouble with my part-time job at the bank and my
acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco.
City life had become too much for me.
As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to
keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking
homeless people under blankets.
As I was getting close to my flat, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see
someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise made me
nervous, so I started to run faster. When I got home, I realized what the noise was. It was my wallet falling to the
sidewalk (人行道).
Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired any more. I ran out of the door and back to the place. I searched the
sidewalk anxiously (焦急地) for fifteen minutes, but I didn’t find my wallet.
Just as I was going to give up the search, I heard a garbage truck stopped next to me. When a voice called
from the inside, “Kerman Camacho ” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name The door
opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with a cheerful look in his eyes. “Is this what you’re looking for ”
he asked, holding up a wallet.
It was nearly 3 a. m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had got my
wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place if
people were willing to help each other.
32.How did the writer feel when he was walking home after work
A.Cold and lonely.B.Lucky and hopeful.C.Pleased and cheerful.D.Sad and helpless.
33.While the writer was walking home, _______.
A.he lost his wallet unknowingly B.a man with a knife hit him
C.a garbage truck driver stopped him D.a homeless person was following him
34.In Paragraph 5, why did the writer say he was dreaming
A.Because someone offered to take him back home.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
B.Because a red-haired man came to see him.
C.Because he heard someone call his name.
D.Because someone found his wallet.
35.From the passage, we can infer that the writer would _______.
A.stop working at night B.stay on in San Francisco
C.make friends with cleaners D.give up his job at the bank
【答案】32.D 33.A 34.C 35.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在旧金山生活时感到疲惫和厌倦,打算放弃演艺事业和
这座城市,但在一次丢失钱包又失而复得的经历后,作者感受到了城市中人与人之间的温暖,改变了对这
座城市的看法。
32.推理判断题。根据第一段“I was growing tired of my life in San Francisco.”“I was having trouble with my
part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up
both acting and San Francisco.”可知,作者对在旧金山的生活感到厌倦,工作上也遇到麻烦,甚至认真考虑
要放弃演艺事业和这座城市,说明作者的心情是悲伤的;又根据第二段“As I walked down empty streets under
tall buildings, I felt very small and cold.”以及“Very few people were still out except a few sad - looking homeless
people under blankets.”可知,作者走在空荡的街道上,感觉自己很渺小、很冷,周围只有一些同样看起来
很悲伤的无家可归的人,这营造出一种无助的氛围;因此,作者下班走回家时的感觉是悲伤且无助的。故
选 D。
33.细节理解题。根据第三段“When I got home, I realized what the noise was. It was my wallet falling to the
sidewalk.”可知,作者在回家的路上不知不觉把钱包掉了。故选 A。
34.细节理解题。根据第五段“When a voice called from the inside, ‘Kerman Camacho ’ I thought I was
dreaming.”可知,作者听到一个人叫他的名字,他觉得很惊讶,以为自己在做梦。故选 C。
35.推理判断题。根据最后一段“I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t
be a bad place if people were willing to help each other.”可知,作者重新找回了对城市生活的一些乐趣,意识
到如果人们愿意互相帮助,这个城市也不错;因此,可以推断出作者会继续留在旧金山。故选 B。
D
In January 2025, the Chinese AI company DeepSeek introduced its new open source model, DeepSeek R1.
This smart program can solve math problems, write code (代码), and answer questions like top models such as
OpenAI’s GPT-4o. And in some fields, it even performs better than the world’s best apps.
What amazes the world most is that the developers used less powerful chips than those used by leading
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
competitors (对手). DeepSeek R1 was trained with very little money. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of
OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This means that the cost for users will be lower
than that offered by other competitors.
DeepSeek R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs
need lots of prepared examples, but DeepSeek R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global (全球的) math test,
it got 79.8% right, a little higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version (版本) of DeepSeek R1 can even run on
low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies.
DeepSeek R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started
projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with DeepSeek R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other
AIs. Even Meta (a famous U. S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.”
U. S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts (专家) say
China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called DeepSeek R1 a “big step forward”, proving that
smart ideas beat expensive tools.
As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With
DeepSeek R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.
36.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A.Meta. B.DeepSeek R1. C.OpenAI. D.GPT-4o.
37.Which of the following are advantages of DeepSeek R1 over its competitors
①It used less powerful chips. ②It does better than its competitors in all fields.
③The cost for users will be lower. ④It can improve on its own.
A.①③④ B.②③④ C.①②③ D.①②④
38.How much did it cost to train DeepSeek R1
A.$5.58 million. B.$10. C.$300. D.$65 billion.
39.Which paragraph talks about the global influence of DeepSeek R1
A.Paragraph 1. B.Paragraph 3. C.Paragraph 4. D.Paragraph 5.
40.What is the main purpose of the text
A.To explain how computer chips work.
B.To introduce a low-cost AI model from China.
C.To encourage students to become programmers.
D.To compare Chinese and American AI technologies.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
【答案】36.B 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国科技公司 DeepSeek 研发的人工智能 DeepSeek-R1,包括其研发成
本、学习方式、应用优势以及在全球人工智能领域产生的影响。
36.词句猜测题。根据“This smart program can solve math problems, write code (代码), and answer questions
like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o. And in some fields, it even performs better than the world’s best apps.”
可知,第一段主要讲述 DeepSeek R1 比其他软件表现更出色,it 指代“DeepSeek R1”,故选 B。
37.细节理解题。根据“What amazes the world most is that the developers used less powerful chips than those
used by leading competitors (对手).”;“DeepSeek R1 was trained with very little money.”和“Other AIs need lots
of prepared examples, but DeepSeek R1 improves by itself.”可知,花钱少,能自己提高,使用功能较弱的芯片,
故选 A。
38.细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek R1 was trained with very little money. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70
of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months.”可知,该团队仅花费了 558 万美元,故选 A。
39.细节理解题。根据“On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it.”
可知,在它上线的第一天,全球超过 19,000 名程序员开始了研究它的项目,此段落讲述了其影响,故选 C。
40.主旨大意题。根据“In January 2025, the Chinese AI company DeepSeek introduced its new open source
model, DeepSeek R1.”可知,本文介绍了中国科技公司 DeepSeek 研发的人工智能 DeepSeek-R1,故选 B。
非选择题(共 50 分)
四、填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41.You should find a (恰当的) way to study for yourself.
【答案】proper
【详解】句意:你应该找到一个为自己学习的恰当的方法。proper“恰当的”,形容词作定语修饰名词 way。
故填 proper。
42.You’d better wait (直到……为止) the rain stops.
【答案】till/until
【详解】句意:你最好等到雨停为止。根据汉语提示可知,此处为 till/until“直到……为止”,引导时间状语
从句。故填 till/until。
43.If we drop (垃圾) in a public place, we’ll be fined by the police.
【答案】litter
【详解】句意:如果我们在公共场所丢弃垃圾,我们会被警察罚款。根据“If we drop...”可知句子中需要填
入一个名词,表示被丢弃的物品。根据括号中的中文提示“垃圾”,可知对应的英文是“litter”。故填 litter。
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
44.Zhalong Nature Reserve in (东北方) China is known as the “Land of the Cranes”.
【答案】North-east
【详解】句意:中国东北方的扎龙自然保护区被称为“鹤之乡”。根据句中地理方位表达规则,“North-east
China”表示“中国东北”,其中“North-east”为专有名词形式,首字母要大写,用连字符连接构成复合形容词
修饰“China”。故填 North-east。
45.These local development (项目) need quite a lot of money.
【答案】projects
【详解】句意:这些地方发展项目需要大量资金。此处应填表示“项目”的英文单词。project“项目”为可数
名词,根据句中 These 和谓语动词 need 可知,此处用复数形式。故填 projects。
B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46.Today we have had great fun. It is really a (mean) day.
【答案】meaningful
【详解】句意:今天我们玩得很开心。这真是有意义的一天。根据“Today we have had great fun. It is really
a...day.”可知,空格处需要形容词作定语修饰“day”,a meaningful day“有意义的一天”,故填 meaningful。
47.To become firefighters, those young men have received much (train).
【答案】training
【详解】句意:为了成为消防队员,那些年轻人接受了很多训练。空处应用不可数名词 training“训练”,在
句中作宾语。故填 training。
48.These organizations are working to meet different needs of the people with (disable).
【答案】disabilities
【详解】句意:这些组织正在努力满足有残疾的人们的不同需求。根据“These organizations are working to
meet different needs of the people with….”可知,这里需要一个名词来表示“残疾”。disable 是动词,其名词复
数形式 disabilities 符合语境。故填 disabilities。
49.It’s time for us to finish our . (discuss)
【答案】discussion
【详解】句意:是时候结束我们的讨论了。根据“It’s time for us to finish our...”和所给词可知,discussion“讨
论”,名词,形容词性物主代词 our 修饰名词。故填 discussion。
50.It is bad manners (take) photos in no-photo places.
【答案】to take
【详解】句意:在禁止拍摄的地方拍照是不礼貌的。take photos“拍照”,此处为“It be+n.+to do sth.”句型,
空处缺少动词不定式作真正的主语,故填 to take。
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
C)请阅读下面短文,将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空限填一个单词
或短语,每个单词或短语只能填一次。
dark; speed ; advice ; have tried; spend
So far, people around the world 51 DeepSeek and posted their result on social media. Some used
it to write history papers, some asked it to take notes of presentations, and some even got 52 on how to
interact (互动) with people at a party.
The power of DeepSeek lies in its 53 and understanding of difficult materials. We may 54
hours researching , understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution (进化论). But DeepSeek can
produce a well-written one in seconds. Another good thing about it is that if you ask 55 harmful
questions, such as how to make weapons (武器), it will refuse to give you an answer.
【答案】51.have tried 52.advice 53.speed 54.spend 55.dark
【导语】本文介绍了全球人们使用 DeepSeek 进行各种任务的情况,并强调了其快速处理复杂材料和拒绝
回答有害问题的能力。
51.句意:到目前为止,世界各地的人们已经尝试了 DeepSeek,并在社交媒体上发布了他们的结果。根据
“So far”可知,应使用现在完成时态。根据“and posted their result on social media”可知是已经尝试了DeepSeek,
故填 have tried。
52.句意:有些人甚至得到了关于如何在派对上与人互动的建议。根据“on how to interact (互动) with people
at a party.”可知,此处表示得到了“建议”,advice“建议”,不可数名词。故填 advice。
53.句意:DeepSeek 的力量在于它的速度和理解复杂材料的能力。根据“and understanding of difficult
materials.”可知,空处与“理解力”并列,speed“速度”符合语境,故填 speed。
54.句意:我们可能会花费数小时研究、理解和撰写一篇关于进化论的文章。根据“hours researching,
understanding and writing an article”可知,此处指花时间做某事,spend 意为“花费”符合语境,故填 spend。
55.句意:另一个好处是,如果你问一些有害的问题,比如如何制造武器,它会拒绝回答。空处修饰“questions”,
结合所给词可知,dark“黑暗的、邪恶的”符合语境,故填 dark。
五、阅读填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分)
A)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填 1 个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
Teaching good manners can seem like a lot of work, but it is as important as brushing teeth twice a day.
Actually, just give time and any child can learn to be polite. Here are some tips on how to help kids remember
good manners in their daily life.
Sometimes children may be willing to listen to someone instead of their parents. Turn to friends, family,
and teachers and encourage them to practice good manners at all times. If an uncle burps (打嗝) at the dinner table,
have him say “Excuse me.” or “Pardon me.” “If your children jump on the sofa at Grandma’s house, have her
explain that jumping on furniture is impolite. This shows that a different person can be more effective (有效的)
than the same one who is heard all the time. If no one plays down (对……轻描淡写) bad manners, your kids won’
t either.
Prepare for different situations in which your kids need to behave politely. If you’re in your backyard
where a child has been on the swings (秋千) too long, he doesn’t notice others waiting. Show how you would
politely ask the child to give everyone else a turn. With practice, your child will have the confidence to deal with
any situation with politeness and good manners.
Family dinners are perfect situations for practicing table manners, such as learning how to use utensils (餐
具), eating properly, your child has a chance to experience and eat new foods in a safe environment. This will
encourage him to be open and excited about new dishes and situations. If he doesn’t like the food, teach him how
to refuse it without complaining about it. Advise him to eat his favourite food in small and slow bites with
practice.
When my child used to point out someone’s bad manners, I would ask him what that person should have
done differently. Talk about different situations, ask what words he can use to sound polite when talking to an
adult. Ask your child to share his ideas with you. Encourage him to practice them as soon as possible and ask him
to report what happens and if the result is good.
56 to Practice Good Manners
Children may accept others’ advice more 57 .
Get others to help A different person can do 58 work than the same one who is always
heard.
Help kids to 59 good manners in different situations. Role-play situations
In this way, kids will be 60 to deal with any situation.
Eat dinner as a family Teach kids to use utensils, eat and talk 61 .
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
Tell kids not to 62 about the food they dislike.
Ask your child 64 he thinks of someone’s bad manners. 63 to your child’s
Discuss with your child and encourage him to put his ideas into 65 in ideas
different situations.
【答案】
56.How 57.willingly 58.more effective 59.practice 60.confident 61.properly 62.
complain 63.Listen 64.what 65.practice
【导语】本文介绍了四种帮助父母引导孩子养成良好礼仪的方式。
56.根据“Here are some tips on how to help kids remember good manners in their daily life.”可知,本文是一些
关于如何帮助孩子在日常生活中保持礼貌的建议,how 意为“如何”,首字母大写。故填 How。
57.根据“Sometimes children may be willing to listen to someone instead of their parents.”可知,孩子们可能更
愿意接受别人的建议。此处用副词“willingly”修饰动词,意为“愿意地”。故填 willingly。
58.根据“This shows that a different person can be more effective (有效的) than the same one who is heard all the
time.”可知,一个不同的人比一个总是被倾听的人能更有效地工作。由“than”可知,此处用形容词比较级形
式 more effective,意为“更有效的”。故填 more effective。
59.根据“With practice, your child will have the confidence to deal with any situation with politeness and good
manners.”可知,帮助孩子在不同的情况下练习礼貌,practice 意为“练习”,动词不定式符号 to 后加动词原
形。故填 practice。
60.根据“With practice, your child will have the confidence to deal with any situation with politeness and good
manners.”可知,这样,孩子们将有信心应对任何情况。confident 意为“有信心的”,形容词作表语。故填
confident。
61.根据“Family dinners are perfect situations for practicing table manners, such as learning how to use utensils
(餐具), eating properly, your child has a chance to experience and eat new foods in a safe environment.”可知,教
孩子恰当地使用餐具、饮食和说话,此处用副词“properly”修饰动词,意为“恰当地”。故填 properly。
62.根据“If he doesn’t like the food, teach him how to refuse it without complaining about it.”可知,告诉孩子们
不要抱怨他们不喜欢的食物,complain 意为“抱怨”,动词不定式符号 to 后加动词原形。故填 complain。
63.根据“Ask your child to share his ideas with you.”可知,要倾听孩子的想法,listen 意为“听”,句子是祈使
句,以动词原形开头,首字母大写。故填 Listen。
64.根据“When my child used to point out someone’s bad manners, I would ask him what that person should have
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
done differently.”可知,应该问问你的孩子对某人的不礼貌有什么看法,what 意为“什么”。故填 what。
65.根据“Encourage him to practice them as soon as possible and ask him to report what happens and if the result
is good.”可知,要与孩子讨论并鼓励他在不同的情况下将自己的想法付诸实践,practice 意为“实践”,名词。
故填 practice。
B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
Ne Zha 2 is a hit animated film. Directed by Jiaozi, it was shown on J 66 29, 2025, immediately
drawing the public’s attention.
The story continues from the f 67 movie. After surviving the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫),” Ne
Zha and Ao Bing lost their bodies. L 68 , Taiyi Zhenren saved them with a magical seven-colored lotus
(藕). However, their souls began to disappear again. To work o 69 this problem, Taiyi Zhenren tried to
rebuild their bodies.
Throughout the movie, Ne Zha and Ao Bing c 70 a lot. Ne Zha, once rebellious (叛逆的), amed
to c 71 for his friends. Ao Bing overcame his inner struggles and became a brave warrior.
In one powerful scene, Ao Bing said bravely. “If there’s no path, I’ll create one!”
The movie also offers a visual (视觉的) teat. The scenes of flowing lava and terrifying sea monsters at the
start are exciting. Later, the audience is taken to the magical Kunlun Mountain. The final fight, f 72 of
amazing weapons (武器) and special effects, is truly unforgettable.
More than just an action-packed movie, Ne Zha 2 teaches important 1 73 about bravery,
friendship, and standing up for what is right.
The film has broken box office records. It has also received high praise (赞扬) from p 74 from all
over the country. Many praise its perfect mix of C 75 culture, exciting storytelling, and positive
messages.
【答案】
66.(J)anuary 67.(f)irst 68.(L)uckily 69.(o)ut 70.(c)hanged 71.(c)are 72.(f)
ull 73.(l)essons 74.(p)eople 75.(C)hinese
【导语】本文主要介绍了《哪吒 2》这部电影。
66.句意:由饺子执导,于 2021 年 1 月 29 日上映,立刻引起了公众的关注。根据“it was shown on…29, 2021”
结合首字母提示“J”可知,此处是指上映时间,January“一月”符合语境。故填(J)anuary。
67.句意:故事是从第一部电影开始的。根据“The story continues from the fmovie”结合首字母提示“f”可知
此处是指第一部电影,first“第一”符合语境。故填(f)irst。
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
68.句意:幸运的是,太乙真人用一株神奇的七色莲花救了他们。根据“Ne Zha and Ao Binglost their bodies”
和“Taiyi Zhenren saved them with a magicaseven-colored lotus”结合首字母提示“L”可知,此处是指幸运的是,
副词 Luckily“幸运的是”修饰整个句子。故填(L)uckily。
69.句意:为了解决这个问题,太乙真人试图重建他们的身体。根据“To work…this problem,Taiyi Zhenren
tried to rebuild their bodies”结合首字母提示“o”可知,此处是指解决问题,work out“解决”符合语境。故填(o)
ut。
70.句意:在整部电影中,哪吒和敖丙改变了很多。根据“Throughout the movie, Ne Zha andAo Bing…a lot”
结合首字母提示“c”可知,此处是指改变了很多,change“改变”符合语境,根据“Throughout the movie”可知,
时态为一般过去时,change 的过去式为 changed。故填(c)hanged。
71.句意:哪吒,曾经叛逆,现在一心只为他的朋友着想。根据“Ne Zha, once rebellious,aimectocfor his friends”
结合首字母提示“c”可知,此处指关心朋友,care for“关心”符合语境,aim to do sth.“旨在做某事”。故填(c)
are。
72.句意:最后的战斗,充满了惊人的武器和特效,是真正令人难忘的。根据“The finalfight,f of amazing
weapons and speciaeffects, is truly unforgettable”结合首字母提示“f”可知,此处是指充满了惊人的武器和特效,
full of“充满”。故填(f)ull。
73.句意:《哪吒 2》不仅仅是一部动作片,它还教授关于勇敢、友谊和坚持正义的重要经验。根据“Ne Zha
2 teaches important…about bravery, friendship, and standing up for what isright”结合首字母提示“l”可知,此处
是指教授关于勇敢、友谊和坚持正义的重要经验,lesson“经验;教训”符合语境,根据“bravery, friendship,
and standing up for what is right.”可知,此处应用 lesson 的复数形式 lessons。故填(l)essons。
74.句意:它也受到了来自全国各地人们的赞扬。根据“It has also received high praise from…all over the
country”结合首字母提示“p”可知,此处是指全国各地的人们,people“人们”。故填(p)eople。
75.句意:许多人称赞它是中国文化、激动人心的故事和积极信息的完美结合。根据“Manypraise its perfect
mix of…culture, excitingstorytelling, and positive messages”结合首字母提示“C”可知,此处是指中国文化,
Chinese“中国的”作定语修饰 culture。故填(C)hinese。
六、书面表达(满分 15 分)
76.扶危助贫一直是中华民族的传统美德,支持慈善是每个人都应该做的。下周学校英语俱乐部将
举办题为“Let’s support charity ”的演讲比赛,请你根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿参加比赛。
要点提示:1. Why should we support charities
2. How can we support charity
3. How do we feel
具体要求:(1)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名;
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
(2)词数:90 词左右;(文章开头已给出,不计入总数。)
(3)内容须涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。
Let’s support charity
Hello, everyone. It’s nice to speak about supporting charity here.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________
【答案】范文:
Let’s support charity
Hello, everyone. It’s nice to speak about supporting charity here.
Many people in the world are still poor. Some even can’t go to hospital because they don’t have enough
money. Some children can’t afford to go to school. They need our help.
As students, we can do a lot to support charity. We can help charities raise money. Many hands make light
work. We can also donate some books and clothes to them. It’s meaningful for us to give out leaflets in public. In
this way, we can help more people to take action. It’s the best way to share our love with the unlucky ones.
I hope everyone can do something to support charity.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,点明主题;
第二步,具体阐述支持慈善的原因、方法及自己的感受;
第三步,书写总结。
[亮点词汇]
①raise money 筹款
②give out 分发
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
③share…with…与……分享……
[高分句型]
Some even can’t go to hospital because they don’t have enough money. (because 引导的原因状语从句)
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页2024-2025 学年八年级下学期第三次月考(南京专用)
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分 90 分。考试时间为 90 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在
本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共 40 分)
一、单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—How do you like ________ film Ne Zha 2 (《哪吒 2》)
—It is so wonderful that I want to see it for ________ second time.
A.a, the B.a, a C.the, the D.the, a
2.— Tom, are you active in class
— Yes, but I often don’t have ________ to show myself in a fifty-student class.
A.reasons B.chances C.choices D.abilities
3.When the medical workers battled against the virus in Wuhan, many farmers from Shandong Province
________ fresh vegetables to them.
A.lent B.raised C.donated D.showed
4.—Do more exercise. ________, you may become ill easily.
—I know that. ________, I don’t have enough time to do exercise.
A.Otherwise; Instead B.However; Otherwise
C.Otherwise; However D.Instead; However
5.Some problems of living in the sea are similar to ________ of living in outer space.
A.this B.that C.these D.those
6.It is rude ________ you to speak to the old man in this way, so it is important ________ us to master social
skills.
A.to; for B.of; for C.for; for D.of; of
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
7.Mary, as well as her classmates, ________ some reading every morning.
A.do B.is doing C.does D.to
8.He came ________ and stopped to look at the works of art ________ .
A.close; close B.closely; closely C.closely; close D.close; closely
9.—Are you any better today —Yes, I feel ________ to go back to school.
A.enough good B.good enough C.well enough D.enough well
10.Once a bad habit is formed, it is hard to ________.
A.put up B.pick up C.give up D.turn up
11.To them, the most important thing is _________ make much money _________ get together.
A.not to; but B.not; but C.not; but to D.not to; but to
12.— ________ is the meeting ________
—To talk about how to organize the school trip next week.
A.Why; about B.What; for C.When; on D.Who; with
13.If you have a chat with him more patiently, you will ________ learn more about him.
A.get to B.train to C.go to D.help to
14.— Mrs. Green, do you think I can get an “A” in the final exam if I start working hard now
— Of course! ________.
A.Better late than never B.Many hands make light work
C.You cannot burn the candle at both sidesD.Action speak louder than words
15.—I plan to take a boat trip to Hong Kong next month.
—That’s great! ________.
A.I’m sorry to hear that B.Congratulations
C.Enjoy yourself D.I’d like to
二、完形填空(共 10 小题;毎小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
If you pay a visit to Becker’s bread shop during work hours, you will find something unusual. The kitchen
of Becker’s is especially 16 except the sound of the machine. This kind of environment is not the result of
the strict rules, 17 the fact that all workers are deaf. They use sign language to communicate with each
other from time to time. Becker’s shop is in Changsha City, Hunan Province. It 18 many kinds of
German bread, cakes and coffee. It is very popular for the story of Becker who opened it.
Over twenty years ago, Becker and his wife 19 a Chinese public project. It provided language
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
training for the disabled children, but it was short of trainers in Changsha. So they came in 2002 with a common
wish to do something 20 in life.
In Changsha, working with other Chinese 21 , they helped children improve their hearing and
speaking. Every small progress (进展) of each child was a great 22 to them and they achieved their
dream in life.
After ten years of hardworking for this project, they found that the disabled adults couldn’t be independent
(独立的) because they had no professional skills. Then Becker and his wife made a decision to 23 a
bread shop to teach these people how to make bread. With their help, all of them were able to 24 on their
own and support their families.
With great luck, Becker and his wife have also got the support from the local government. More people join
them and understand that disabled people can work as 25 as others when they have the same chances.”
We are proud that most consumers come here because of our products and professional skills, instead of feeling
sorry for the disabled people.” Becker says.
16.A.quiet B.noisy C.dirty D.clean
17.A.and B.but C.so D.because
18.A.sells B.lends C.borrows D.buys
19.A.heard about B.handed out C.gave up D.looked for
20.A.comfortable B.pleasant C.meaningful D.difficult
21.A.teachers B.trainers C.engineers D.workers
22.A.challenge B.experience C.decision D.encouragement
23.A.take off B.put up C.get down D.set up
24.A.live B.match C.organize D.describe
25.A.quickly B.well C.happily D.easily
三、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
Don’t throw away used clothes. Use them to help change the lives of others.
To Goodwill of Southern California. Sale of your used clothes will support Goodwill’s educational
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
programme and job training to help people get proper jobs. Clothes can be dropped off (投放) at the local drop-off
station, day or night.
Goodwill of Southern California
342 San Fernando Road
Los Angeles, CA 90031
To United Cancer Research Society. Sale of used clothes will benefit cancer research and treatment. There
is no drop-off location, so call the organization and arrange for clothes to be collected in Los Angeles.
Phone: (800) 443-4224
To Boys and Girls Club of Venice Shops. Sale of donated clothes will help the Boys and Girls Club in
Venice, CA.The organization will collect used clothes by appointment or you can visit their Los Angeles donation
centre.
Boys and Girls Club of Venice Shops.
3516 S. Centinela Avenue
Los Angeles, CA 90066
(310) 391-6301
To PATH, an organization that supports the homeless population in the Los Angeles area. The organization
asks for working clothes for adults. PAT H can’t collect donations, but will accept drop-off donation Monday
through Friday from 8: 30 a.m. to 4 p.m.
PAT H
340 N. Madison Avenue
Los Angeles, CA 90004
(323) 644-2200
26.Which has more ways to receive donation than the others
A.PATH. B.United Cancer Research Society.
C.Goodwill of Southern California. D.Boys and Girls Club of Venice Shops.
27.We can infer from the advertisements that ________.
A.none of the organizations accept children’s clothes
B.people can donate used clothes throughout the USA
C.some organizations need money to help some people
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
D.some donated clothes will be given to cancer patients
28.The main purpose of the passage is to ask people to ________.
A.give a helping hand to those in need B.sell used clothes
C.know about organizations D.learn the use of donated clothes
B
China is making big efforts to help people control their weight and live healthier lives. The government has
started a three-year “Weight Management Year” plan from 2024 to 2027. Here’s what you should know about the
new guidelines:
First, it’s important to check your BMI (Body Mass Index). For adults, a healthy BMI is between18. 5 and
24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are overweight. A BMI of 28 or more means you are fat.
Eating well is very important, and exercise is just as important! When it comes to food, choose whole
grains like brown rice, fresh vegetables, and proteins such as fish, chicken, or beans. Don’t eat fried foods and
sugary snacks, and also eat less salt and oil.
For exercise, try to do 150—300 minutes of activities like walking, cycling, or dancing every week, and do
strength exercises twice a week. If you sit for a long time while studying, stand up and stretch for 3—5 minutes
every hour.
Besides diet and exercise, small daily habits can also make a big difference. Teens should sleep 7hours
every night because bad sleep can make you put on weight. Try to eat vegetables first, then meat and finally rice
or bread during a meal to control how much you eat.
Remember, losing weight isn’t about being perfect—just start with small changes, like drinking water
instead of soda or taking the stairs instead of the elevator (电梯). With these easy steps, everyone can have a
healthier future.
29.What is the main goal of China’s “Weight Management Year” plan
A.To make traditional Chinese food popular. B.To encourage people to join sports competitions.
C.To teach students how to cook healthy meals. D.To control people’s weight and improve health.
30.What might happen if a student sits for 4 hours without standing up
A.They will finish homework faster. B.They might put on weight more easily.
C.They will become stronger. D.Their BMI will improve.
31.What does the sentence “losing weight isn’t about being perfect” suggest
A.People should never make mistakes. B.Small changes are enough to start with.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
C.Only strict diets can help lose weight. D.Exercise is more important than diet.
C
That cold January night, I was growing tired of my life in San Francisco. There I was walking home at one
in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. I was having trouble with my part-time job at the bank and my
acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco.
City life had become too much for me.
As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to
keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking
homeless people under blankets.
As I was getting close to my flat, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see
someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise made me
nervous, so I started to run faster. When I got home, I realized what the noise was. It was my wallet falling to the
sidewalk (人行道).
Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired any more. I ran out of the door and back to the place. I searched the
sidewalk anxiously (焦急地) for fifteen minutes, but I didn’t find my wallet.
Just as I was going to give up the search, I heard a garbage truck stopped next to me. When a voice called
from the inside, “Kerman Camacho ” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name The door
opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with a cheerful look in his eyes. “Is this what you’re looking for ”
he asked, holding up a wallet.
It was nearly 3 a. m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had got my
wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place if
people were willing to help each other.
32.How did the writer feel when he was walking home after work
A.Cold and lonely.B.Lucky and hopeful.C.Pleased and cheerful.D.Sad and helpless.
33.While the writer was walking home, _______.
A.he lost his wallet unknowingly B.a man with a knife hit him
C.a garbage truck driver stopped him D.a homeless person was following him
34.In Paragraph 5, why did the writer say he was dreaming
A.Because someone offered to take him back home.
B.Because a red-haired man came to see him.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
C.Because he heard someone call his name.
D.Because someone found his wallet.
35.From the passage, we can infer that the writer would _______.
A.stop working at night B.stay on in San Francisco
C.make friends with cleaners D.give up his job at the bank
D
In January 2025, the Chinese AI company DeepSeek introduced its new open source model, DeepSeek R1.
This smart program can solve math problems, write code (代码), and answer questions like top models such as
OpenAI’s GPT-4o. And in some fields, it even performs better than the world’s best apps.
What amazes the world most is that the developers used less powerful chips than those used by leading
competitors (对手). DeepSeek R1 was trained with very little money. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of
OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This means that the cost for users will be lower
than that offered by other competitors.
DeepSeek R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs
need lots of prepared examples, but DeepSeek R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global (全球的) math test,
it got 79.8% right, a little higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version (版本) of DeepSeek R1 can even run on
low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies.
DeepSeek R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started
projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with DeepSeek R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other
AIs. Even Meta (a famous U. S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.”
U. S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts (专家) say
China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called DeepSeek R1 a “big step forward”, proving that
smart ideas beat expensive tools.
As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With
DeepSeek R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.
36.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A.Meta. B.DeepSeek R1. C.OpenAI. D.GPT-4o.
37.Which of the following are advantages of DeepSeek R1 over its competitors
①It used less powerful chips. ②It does better than its competitors in all fields.
③The cost for users will be lower. ④It can improve on its own.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
A.①③④ B.②③④ C.①②③ D.①②④
38.How much did it cost to train DeepSeek R1
A.$5.58 million. B.$10. C.$300. D.$65 billion.
39.Which paragraph talks about the global influence of DeepSeek R1
A.Paragraph 1. B.Paragraph 3. C.Paragraph 4. D.Paragraph 5.
40.What is the main purpose of the text
A.To explain how computer chips work.
B.To introduce a low-cost AI model from China.
C.To encourage students to become programmers.
D.To compare Chinese and American AI technologies.
非选择题(共 50 分)
四、填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41.You should find a (恰当的) way to study for yourself.
42.You’d better wait (直到……为止) the rain stops.
43.If we drop (垃圾) in a public place, we’ll be fined by the police.
44.Zhalong Nature Reserve in (东北方) China is known as the “Land of the Cranes”.
45.These local development (项目) need quite a lot of money.
B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46.Today we have had great fun. It is really a (mean) day.
47.To become firefighters, those young men have received much (train).
48.These organizations are working to meet different needs of the people with (disable).
49.It’s time for us to finish our . (discuss)
50.It is bad manners (take) photos in no-photo places.
C)请阅读下面短文,将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空限填一个单词
或短语,每个单词或短语只能填一次。
dark; speed ; advice ; have tried; spend
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
So far, people around the world 51 DeepSeek and posted their result on social media. Some used
it to write history papers, some asked it to take notes of presentations, and some even got 52 on how to
interact (互动) with people at a party.
The power of DeepSeek lies in its 53 and understanding of difficult materials. We may 54
hours researching , understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution (进化论). But DeepSeek can
produce a well-written one in seconds. Another good thing about it is that if you ask 55 harmful
questions, such as how to make weapons (武器), it will refuse to give you an answer.
五、阅读填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分)
A)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填 1 个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
Teaching good manners can seem like a lot of work, but it is as important as brushing teeth twice a day.
Actually, just give time and any child can learn to be polite. Here are some tips on how to help kids remember
good manners in their daily life.
Sometimes children may be willing to listen to someone instead of their parents. Turn to friends, family,
and teachers and encourage them to practice good manners at all times. If an uncle burps (打嗝) at the dinner table,
have him say “Excuse me.” or “Pardon me.” “If your children jump on the sofa at Grandma’s house, have her
explain that jumping on furniture is impolite. This shows that a different person can be more effective (有效的)
than the same one who is heard all the time. If no one plays down (对……轻描淡写) bad manners, your kids won’
t either.
Prepare for different situations in which your kids need to behave politely. If you’re in your backyard
where a child has been on the swings (秋千) too long, he doesn’t notice others waiting. Show how you would
politely ask the child to give everyone else a turn. With practice, your child will have the confidence to deal with
any situation with politeness and good manners.
Family dinners are perfect situations for practicing table manners, such as learning how to use utensils (餐
具), eating properly, your child has a chance to experience and eat new foods in a safe environment. This will
encourage him to be open and excited about new dishes and situations. If he doesn’t like the food, teach him how
to refuse it without complaining about it. Advise him to eat his favourite food in small and slow bites with
practice.
When my child used to point out someone’s bad manners, I would ask him what that person should have
done differently. Talk about different situations, ask what words he can use to sound polite when talking to an
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
adult. Ask your child to share his ideas with you. Encourage him to practice them as soon as possible and ask him
to report what happens and if the result is good.
56 to Practice Good Manners
Children may accept others’ advice more 57 .
Get others to help A different person can do 58 work than the same one who is always
heard.
Help kids to 59 good manners in different situations. Role-play situations
In this way, kids will be 60 to deal with any situation.
Teach kids to use utensils, eat and talk 61 . Eat dinner as a family
Tell kids not to 62 about the food they dislike.
Ask your child 64 he thinks of someone’s bad manners. 63 to your child’s
Discuss with your child and encourage him to put his ideas into 65 in ideas
different situations.
B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
Ne Zha 2 is a hit animated film. Directed by Jiaozi, it was shown on J 66 29, 2025, immediately
drawing the public’s attention.
The story continues from the f 67 movie. After surviving the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫),” Ne
Zha and Ao Bing lost their bodies. L 68 , Taiyi Zhenren saved them with a magical seven-colored lotus
(藕). However, their souls began to disappear again. To work o 69 this problem, Taiyi Zhenren tried to
rebuild their bodies.
Throughout the movie, Ne Zha and Ao Bing c 70 a lot. Ne Zha, once rebellious (叛逆的), amed
to c 71 for his friends. Ao Bing overcame his inner struggles and became a brave warrior.
In one powerful scene, Ao Bing said bravely. “If there’s no path, I’ll create one!”
The movie also offers a visual (视觉的) teat. The scenes of flowing lava and terrifying sea monsters at the
start are exciting. Later, the audience is taken to the magical Kunlun Mountain. The final fight, f 72 of
amazing weapons (武器) and special effects, is truly unforgettable.
More than just an action-packed movie, Ne Zha 2 teaches important 1 73 about bravery,
friendship, and standing up for what is right.
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The film has broken box office records. It has also received high praise (赞扬) from p 74 from all
over the country. Many praise its perfect mix of C 75 culture, exciting storytelling, and positive
messages.
六、书面表达(满分 15 分)
76.扶危助贫一直是中华民族的传统美德,支持慈善是每个人都应该做的。下周学校英语俱乐部将
举办题为“Let’s support charity ”的演讲比赛,请你根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿参加比赛。
要点提示:1. Why should we support charities
2. How can we support charity
3. How do we feel
具体要求:(1)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名;
(2)词数:90 词左右;(文章开头已给出,不计入总数。)
(3)内容须涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。
Let’s support charity
Hello, everyone. It’s nice to speak about supporting charity here.
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