Unit 6--7 单元综合测试题 2024-2025学年下期初中英语人教版八年级下册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6--7 单元综合测试题
2024-2025学年下期初中英语人教版八年级下册
一、单项选择
1．When we speak to people， we should be ___________ .
A．as polite as possible B．as polite as possibly
C．as politely as possible D．as politely as possibly
2．— Please try loudly in class.
— Sorry, I won’t do it again.
A．not talk B．don’t talk C．don’t to talk D．not to talk
3． he practices, he does.
A．Much；better B．The much；the better
C．The more；the better D．The more；the well
4．— do you like the movie The Monkey King
— Well, I think it’s one of movies I have seen.
A．What；best B．What；the best C．How；best D．How；the best
5．At last he began to cry .
A．hard and hard B．more hard and more hard
C．harder and harder D．less hard and less harder
6．The river is .
A．10 meters’ deep B．10-meters deep
C．10 meters deep D．10 meter’s deep
7．This book is that one，but than that one.
A．as difficult as；expensive B．as more difficult as；more expensive
C．as difficult as；more expensive D．more difficult as；as expensive
8．This box is that one.
A．heavy than B．so heavy than C．heavier as D．as heavy as
9．My father is than his mother.
A．older four years B．as four years older
C．four years older D．four years bigger
10．— Do your sister and you like dancing
— No. of us likes dancing.
A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．Each
11．The jacket was so that he decided to buy it.
A．much B．little C．expensive D．cheap
12．— Let’s go hiking staying at home.
— It sounds great.
A．instead B．instead of C．in order to D．in addition to
13．We should learn to be when we are in difficulties.
A．brave B．excited C．sad D．angry
14．You can’t remember the words you learn them by heart.
A．unless B．if C．or D．less
15． the baby saw her mother, she laughed through her tears.
A．As soon as B．Why C．Where D．If
二、完形填空
Mrs. Green has a busy job. She is very 16 after work every day and wants to have a good sleep. But Mr.Green is a soccer fan (足球迷). He watches soccer on TV very 17 every night, and sometimes he 18 at two o’clock. Mrs.Green asks him to sleep early, 19 he doesn’t 20 her. He loves soccer so much! These days, Mrs.Green felt very 21 . She decided to go to the 22 yesterday. Mr.Green went there with her. When Mrs. Green visited the doctor, Mr.Green had to 23 outside the doctor’s office. After a moment, Mrs. Green came 24 with some 25 in her hand. She said to Mr.Green, “I get two kinds of medicine from the doctor. One is for me and the other is for you. “For me ” Mr. Green was surprised …
16．A．tired B．hungry C．sad D．heavy
17．A．often B．loudly C．late D．hard
18．A．gets up B．goes to bed C．plays soccer D．cries
19．A．and B．but C．so D．then
20．A．see B．look at C．hear D．listen to
21．A．well B．weak C．happy D．hot
22．A．park B．market C．pool D．hospital
23．A．wait B．walk C．exercise D．eat
24．A．in B．back C．out D．/
25．A．fruit B．meat C．medicine D．water
三、阅读理解
Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business. Halfway there was a mountain. Before he left home, his family warned him to stay calm and climb on to trees if he met beasts(野兽). In this way, the beasts couldn't do anything to him.
The young man remembered these words and began his trip.
He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there. He thought his family's worries were unnecessary. And he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that moment, he saw a large tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.
The tiger roared(咆哮)around the tree and even jumped to reach the man. The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly. The tiger thought that must be a large beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.
People on the road didn't know what happened and said, "Look at the young man. He is riding a tiger!" "Cool!" "Superman!"
Hearing these words, the young man was almost crazy "Why can't they see I'm suffering a lot Don't they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death " He said to himself.
26．The young man went to the village to ____________.
A．climb a mountainB．do business
C．ride a tiger D．climb onto trees
27．The young man's family warned him of ____________.
A．terrible traffic B．large beasts C．cold weather D．foolish people
28．The young man ____________ when he saw the tiger.
A．did what his family told him B．was not scared at all
C．thought his family's advice was useless D．was too scared to climb onto the tree
29．The tiger thought the man was ____________ so it started running madly.
A．riding on it B．cool C．a large beast D．a superman
30．What do we know from the passage
A．What others said is not important B．Don't give up when you are in danger.
C．Humans are more powerful than beasts. D．What you saw is not always true.
There are some interesting facts about the Nile.
● The Nile is nearly 6, 671 kilometers long. It is believed to be the longest river in the world.
● The Nile is a north-flowing river in Africa. It lies in the following countries: Kenya, Eritrea, Congo, Burundi, Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, Egypt, Sudan, Republic of South Sudan and Ethiopia.
● The Nile is important to Ancient Egypt. There are lots of Ancient Egypt’s places of interest along the banks of the Nile, such as Luxor and Cairo.
● The Nile delta (三角洲) in the north of Egypt is where the Nile flows into the Mediterranean Sea. It is around 160 kilometers long and about over 240 kilometers of coastline (海岸线). It is rich in agriculture and has been farmed for thousands of years. Half of Egypt’s population—around 40, 000,000 people live in the Nile Delta area.
● In 1787, the famous Rosetta stone was found in the Nile Delta in the city of Rosetta. It played a key role in understanding Egyptian hieroglyphics (象形文字).
● The Aswan High Dam (阿斯旺大坝) was built in 1970 to help control the flooding of the Nile.
31．How many countries does the Nile flow through
A．9 B．10 C．11 D．12
32．The Nile River flows into the Mediterranean Sea in ______.
A．the Nile delta B．Luxor
C．Sudan D．Uganda
33．What’s the population of Egypt according to the passage
A．About 20,000,000. B．About 40,000,000.
C．About 60,000,000 D．About 80,000,000.
34．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The Nile is the widest river in the world.
B．The Nile Delta is in the south of Egypt.
C．The Rosetta stone is important to the hieroglyphics.
D．The Aswan High Dam can stop the flooding of the Nile.
35．Where can we find this passage probably
A．In a newspaper. B．In a novel.
C．In a storybook. D．In a science magazine.
四、任务型阅读
Our dog Abbey died last month. My 4-year-old daughter Lucy missed her a lot and asked if we could write a letter to God to make sure he could look after Abbey well. I told Lucy that I thought we could, and she dictated(口述) these words:
Dear God,
①you, take, dog, of, will, care, my, please ( ) She died yesterday and is with you in heaven. I miss her very much. I am happy that you let me have her as my dog even though she got sick. I hope you will play with her. She likes to swim and play with balls. I am sending a picture of her so when you see her you will know that she is my dog. I really miss her.
Love, Lucy
We put the letter in an envelope with a picture of Abbey and Lucy and addressed it to God/Heaven. Yesterday, we received a package addressed, "To Lucy" with this note:
Dear Lucy,
Abbey has arrived in heaven.
She isn't sick anymore.②Her spirit is here with me just like it stays in your heart. Abbey loved being your dog. You don't need to worry about her. She's being looked after very well here. Thank you for the beautiful letter and thank your mother for helping you write it and sending it to me.③You have a wonderful mother. I send my blessings every day and remember that I love you very much. By the way, I'm easy to find. I am wherever there is love.
Love, Lucy
根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。
36．将文中①处画线内容, 连词成句。
.
37．将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语。
.
38．将文中③处画线句子改写为感叹句。(每空限填一词)
wonderful mother you have!
39．Who helped Lucy write the letter to God (最多不超过三词)
.
40．Where can we find God according to the passage (最多不超过六词)
.
五、单词拼写
41．He loves animals and his dream is to be a good animal （keep）.
42．Where is the （magic）from I like his show very much.
43．In the story, Hou Yi (shoot) down nine suns.
44．Their （wife）stay at home and look after the children.
45．Can you tell us how to （protection）this kind of animals
六、短文填空
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。
Once upon a time, there 46 (be)a king. He only had one leg and one eye, but he was very smart and kind. Everyone lived a happy and 47 (health)life because of the king. One day, the king was walking through the palace hallway and saw the 48 (paint)of ancestors(祖先). He thought that one day his children would also walk in the same hallway and remember all the ancestors through these paintings. He wanted his children to remember him, too. So he invited many famous 49 (art)to his palace.
All of the artists began to think about the king’s physical disabilities(生理缺陷). How could his painting be made very beautiful It was 50 (possible). They weren’t sure what his painting would be like. So one by one, they all started to politely refuse 51 (make)a painting of the king.
But 52 (sudden)one artist raised his hand and said he would make a very nice painting of the king. The king became happy hearing that. Then the artist started painting. After a long time, the painting was ready.
When the artist showed the painting, everyone was 53 (shock). In the painting, the king was sitting on a horse, on the one-leg side, holding his bow(弓箭)and aiming(瞄准)something with his one eye closed. The king was very happy and gave 54 (he) lots of money.
As we all know, no one is perfect. So we should 55 (try)to focus on(关注)others’ advantages instead of their disadvantages. Just take an optimistic view(乐观的观点)of the event. Everyone can do a good job.
七、书面表达
56．根据中英文提示，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑，字数在60~100之间的英文作文。
保护我们的环境是十分重要的，世界上仅有一个地球，我们就生活在这个地球上，所以保护环境是我们义不容辞的责任。那么，我们应该做些什么？我们该怎么做呢？
提示词：take care of, important, only one earth, our duty to, plant trees, collect batteries, plastic（塑料的）bags, protect animals, spit, in public places, rubbish…
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参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A D C D C C C D C C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D B A A A A C B B D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B D A C C B B A C D
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 C A D C D
1．A
【详解】试题分析：句意：当我们跟人说话的时候，我们应该尽可能礼貌。be后跟形容词polite ，A.as polite as possible尽可能礼貌。故选A。
考点：考查比较等级的用法。
2．D
【详解】句意：——请尽量不要在教室里大声谈话。——对不起，我不会再那样了。try not to do sth尽量不要做某事；故选D
3．C
【详解】句意：他练习的越多，他做的越好。The +比较级+主语+谓语，the +比较级+主语+谓语。 越---就越---；故选C
4．D
【详解】句意：——你认为电影美猴王怎样？我认为它是我看过的最好的电影之一。How do you like--- 你认为---怎样？What do you think of--- 你认为---怎样？最高级前加冠词the；故选D
5．C
【详解】句意：最后他开始哭的越来越厉害。比较级+and+比较级 越来越---；hard的比较级是harder；故选C
6．C
【详解】句意：这条河10米深。多深，多长，多宽等用：数量词+单位词+形容词，在句子中通常做表语；多深的，多长的，多宽的等用：数量词-名词单数-形容词，各词之间有连字符，在句中通常做定语；故选C
7．C
【详解】句意：这本书和那本书一样难，但是比那本书贵。as---as 和---一样，中间用原级；than比，用比较级；故选C
点睛：形容词原级的用法 1.说明人或事物的自身特征、性质或状态时，用形容词原级。通常用as---as结构； 2.表示A与B在某一程度相同或不同时，用原级。比较级的用法 1.常用于比较级+than的结构；2.形容词常用much /a little /even等来修饰，例如：much bigger；3.表示两者之间进行选择时“Which is +形容词比较级，A or B ”；4. the +比较级，the+比较级 越---就越---。形容词最高级用法 1.表示三者或三者以上进行比较时用最高级；2.用于“one of the +最高级”。最高级前常加冠词the 。
8．D
【详解】句意：这个箱子和那个箱子一样重。as---as 和---一样，中间用原级；than比，用比较级；故选D
9．C
【详解】句意：我爸爸比妈妈大4岁。年龄大用old，所以排除D；比某人大或小几岁用：数量词+years+older/younger than sb；故选C
10．C
【详解】句意：——你妹妹和你喜欢跳舞吗？——不，我们两个都不喜欢跳舞。A. Both 两个都； B. Either 或者，两者之一； C. Neither两个都不； D. Each每个；根据No.可知是两个都不；故选C
11．D
【详解】句意：这个夹克是如此的便宜，以至于他决定买它。A. much 许多； B. little 小的，一点； C. expensive 贵的； D. cheap便宜的；根据句意故选D
点睛：such---that---与so---that---的区别主要有三个：1）so+形容词+a/an+名词+that---;；such+a/an+形容词+名词+that---.。2）当形容词后跟名词复数或不可数名词时，只能用such。3）当名词前有many,much,few,little修饰时，只能用so。
12．B
【详解】句意：——让我们去远足而不是呆在家里。——听起来很好。A. instead 代替，副词，通常放在句末； B. instead of 而不是，介词短语，后接宾语，动词用doing； C. in order to 为了； D. in addition to除了，还有；故选B
13．A
【详解】句意：当我们处于困境时，我们应该学会勇敢。A. brave勇敢； B. excited 激动的； C. sad 伤心； D. angry生气；根据句意故选A
14．A
【详解】句意：你不会记住这些单词，除非你用心学它们。A. unless 除非； B. if如果，是否； C. or 否则； D. less更少；根据句意故选A
15．A
【详解】句意：这个婴儿一看到她妈妈，她含着泪笑了。A. As soon as 一---就---； B. Why为什么； C. Where 哪里； D. If如果，是否；根据句意故选A
16．A 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．D 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．C
【分析】文章讲述了格林太太和格林先生日常生活的故事。
16．句意：每天下班后她非常累。根据Mrs. Green has a busy job.可知是累的；故选A
17．句意：每天玩上他在电视上看足球很晚。根据sometimes he 　　3　　 at two o’clock可知是很晚；故选C
18．句意：有时他2点才去睡觉。根据Mrs.Green asks him to sleep early可知是睡觉；故选B
19．句意：但是他不听她的。 A. and和； B. but 但是； C. so所以 D. then那么；根据He loves soccer so much! 可知是不听；根据 Mrs.Green asks him to sleep early,可知是转折；故选B
20．句意：但是他不听她的。A. see 看见； B. look at 看---； C. hear 听见； D. listen to听---；根据句意故选D
21．句意：这些天格林太太感到非常虚弱。A. well 好； B. weak虚弱； C. happy幸福； D. hot热；根据 Mrs. Green visited the doctor, 可知是虚弱；故选B
22．句意：昨天她决定去医院。根据 Mrs. Green visited the doctor,可知是去医院；故选D
23．句意：格林先生必须在医生办公室外等候。A. wait 等； B. walk走； C. exercise 锻炼； D. eat吃；根据句意故选A
24．句意：一会后，格林太太手里拿着一些药出来了。根据Mr.Green had to 　　8　　 outside the doctor’s office可知是出来；故选C
25．句意：一会后，格林太太手里拿着一些药出来了。根据“I get two kinds of medicine from the doctor. 可知是药；故选C
点睛：根据前后文语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如：小题3 句意：有时他2点才去睡觉。根据Mrs.Green asks him to sleep early可知是睡觉；故选B
26．B 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．D
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章叙述了一位年轻人到一个村庄出差，路遇老虎，与老虎周旋的故事。文章告诉我们不要被表象误导，从而盲目崇拜他人。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段“ a young man wanted to go to a village on business”可知年轻人要去村庄出差 ，故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据第一段“ his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in face of beasts”可知他的家人警告他要当心野兽 ，故选B。
28．推理判断题。根据第一段“his family warned him to stay calm and climb on to trees if he met beasts”以及第三段“he saw a large tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once”他的家人告诉他要镇定遇到野兽要爬到树上，当年轻人看到老虎时马上爬到树上了，做了他家人告诉他的事。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据第四段“The tiger thought that must be a giant beast， So it was afraid and started running madly”可知老虎认为那一定是一只巨大的野兽，所以它害怕并开始疯狂地奔跑，故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据文中的倒数第二段“People on the road didn′t know what happened and said，‘Look at the young man， He is riding a tiger! ’ ‘Cool! ’ ‘Superman!’ ”以及最后一段“ Hearing these words，the young man was very angry． ‘Why can′t they see I′m suffering a lot？ Don't they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death？’ He said to himself”可知路人误以为年轻人在骑着老虎，认为他是超人，实际上年轻人吓得要死，推知我们看到的不一定总是真实的。 故选D。
31．C 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．D
【分析】本文是说明文。短文介绍了世界上最长的河流尼罗河的自然地理和人文概况。尼罗河长6, 671千米，从南向北流经9个国家，注入地中海。尼罗河对于埃及很重要，一半的埃及人口居住在尼罗河三角洲。1970年建成的阿斯旺大坝有助于控制尼罗河洪水。
31． 细节理解题 根据第二段It lies in the following countries: Kenya, Eritrea, Congo, Burundi, Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, Egypt, Sudan, Republic of South Sudan and Ethiopia.可知，尼罗河流经9个国家。故选C。
32． 细节理解题 根据第四段The Nile delta in the north of Egypt is where the Nile flows into the Mediterranean Sea. 尼罗河在位于埃及北部的尼罗河三角洲流入地中海，可知选A。
33． 数据计算题。根据Half of Egypt’s population—around 40, 000,000 people live in the Nile Delta area.一句可知，居住在尼罗河三角洲的人口占埃及人口的一半，所以埃及的总人口是40, 000,000的两倍，即80,000,000。故选D。
34．. 细节理解题 根据It played a key role in understanding Egyptian hieroglyphics. 可知，the famous Rosetta stone在理解埃及象形文字方面起重要作用。故选C。
35． 推理判断题。分析短文内容可知，本文是一篇介绍尼罗河流域概况自然科学文章，所以它可能来自一本科学杂志。故选D。
36．Will you please take care of my dog 37．她的灵魂与我同在，就像在你心中一样。 38． What a 39．Her mother. /Lucy's mother. 40．(God is)wherever there is love.
【分析】文章大意：Lucy的狗Abbey死了，Lucy想写一封信给上帝，让上帝好好照顾Abbey，之后Lucy收到了来自“上帝”的回信，告诉Lucy她的狗在这很好，不需要担心它，并赞扬Lucy有位很棒的妈妈。
36．根据所给标点可知，这是一个疑问句。助动词will放在句首，will you please do sth“请你做某事好吗”，take care of sth“照顾某物”，my dog“我的狗”，故填Will you please take care of my dog “请你照顾我的狗好吗？”
37．her spirit“她的灵魂”；be here with sb“与某人同在”；just like“就像”；stay in your heart“留在你心中”，故填：她的灵魂与我同在, 就像在你心中一样。
38．wonderful是形容词，mother是可数名词的单数形式，故此句是感叹句“what+a/an+形容词+单数名词”的结构，wonderful是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填What；a。
39．根据“My 4-year-old daughter Lucy missed her a lot and asked if we could write a letter to God to make sure he could look after Abbey well”可知，是她的妈妈（Lucy的妈妈）帮她写了这封信给上帝，故填Her mother. /Lucy's mother。
40．根据“By the way, I'm easy to find. I am wherever there is love”可知，上帝有爱的地方，故填(God is)wherever there is love。
41．keeper
【详解】句意：他热爱动物，他的梦想是成为一名好的动物饲养员。根据“a good animal”可知，此处应填单数名词；keep意为“饲养”，是动词，其名词形式为keeper，意为“饲养员”，结合句意，故填keeper。
42．magician
【详解】句意：魔术师来自哪里？我非常喜欢他的节目。根据“I like his show very much”可知，此处询问魔术师来自哪里，magician“魔术师”，根据“is”可知，此空应填单数名词，故填magician。
43．shot
【详解】句意：在那个故事中，后羿射下了九个太阳。根据“in the story”可知此处叙述故事，故用一般过去时，故填shot。
44．wives
【详解】句意：他们的妻子待在家照顾孩子们。根据横线前“their”并结合横线后的谓语动词形式可知，此处“妻子”不止一个，需用“wife”的复数形式“wives”，故填wives。
45．protect
【详解】句意：你能告诉我如何保护这种动物吗？protection“保护”，是名词，how to do sth“如何做某事”，作为动词tell的宾语，因此用动词原形，故填protect。
46．was 47．healthy 48．paintings 49．artists 50．impossible 51．to make 52．suddenly 53．shocked 54．him 55．try
【分析】这个故事讲述的是从前有一个国王，他只有一条腿、一只眼睛。他想让画家给他作画，这样他的孩子们以后才能记得他。很多画家不知道该如何作画，只有一个聪明的画家做到了。故事告诉我们要多关注别人的优点，还有对每件事要采取乐观的态度。
46．句意：从前有一个国王。
根据句中的Once upon a time“从前”可知，这个故事说的是很久以前的事情，应用一般过去时态。主语为a king是单数形式，be动词用was。故答案为was。
47．句意：因为这个国王每个人都过着幸福、健康的生活。
health健康，是一个名词。空后life是名词，意为“生活”，这个空应用形容词形式，与前面的happy并列，修饰同一个名词life。health的形容词为healthy，“健康的”。故答案为healthy。
48．句意：一天，国王走过宫殿的走廊，看到了祖先的画像。
paint画画，是一个动词。由空前的the和后面的of可知，这里应用名词形式。paint的名词是painting。空后ancestors是复数，因此画像也应用复数。故答案为paintings。
49．句意：因此他邀请了很多出名的艺术家来到他的宫殿。
art美术，艺术。根据上文 “He thought that one day his children would also walk in the same hallway and remember all the ancestors through these paintings. He wanted his children to remember him, too.”可知，国王是向让美术家给他画像，好让他的孩子记住他。因此这里应将art变为artist“艺术家”，空前有many修饰，应用名词复数。故答案为artists。
50．句意：那是不可能的。
possible可能的，是一个形容词。根据上文 “He only had one leg and one eye”可知，这个国王只有一条腿、一只眼，因此想让画像非常美丽是不可能的。这里应填反义词impossible。故答案为impossible。
51．句意：因此他们一个个地开始礼貌地拒绝为国王画像。
make制作，是一个动词。空前动词为refuse，意为“拒绝”，常用于句型refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”，这里应用动词不定式形式。故答案为to make。
52．句意：但是突然一个艺术家举起手说他可以画出一幅国王的好画。
sudden突然的，是一个形容词。由句子结构可知，该空修饰后面整句话的内容，应用副词形式。故答案为suddenly。
53．句意：当画家把画拿出来展示时，每个人都震惊了。
shock可以作动词或名词，意为“震惊，使震惊”。由句子结构可知，该空放在系动词was后作表语，应用形容词形式。且这里表示“人感到震惊”，应用shocked。故答案为shocked。
54．句意：国王非常高兴，给了他很多钱。
he他，人称代词主格形式。根据句子结构可知，该空是动词gave的宾语，应用宾格形式。he的宾格形式是him。故答案为him。
55．句意：所以我们应该试着关注别人的优点而不是缺点。
try尽力，尝试，是一个动词。空前should是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。故答案为try。
【点睛】这个题目是用所给单词的适当形式填空，考查单词在具体语境中的用法。这些单词放在了一篇短文中，因此做题时，首先应把短文读一遍，了解文章的大意；然后分析句子结构，从单词在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型、时态等方面考虑，变化单词的形式。例如第2小题，所给单词health健康，是一个名词。空后life是名词，意为“生活”，这个空应用形容词形式，与前面的happy并列，修饰同一个名词life。health的形容词为healthy，“健康的”。故答案为healthy。再如第8小题，shock可以作动词或名词，意为“震惊，使震惊”。由句子结构可知，该空放在系动词was后作表语，应用形容词形式。且这里表示“人感到震惊”，应用shocked。故答案为shocked。shocking也是形容词，用来修饰物，表示“令人震惊的”。
56．One possible version:
It’s important to take care of the environment because it is good for our health. We are living on the earth, and we have only one earth.
What should we do for it I think the followings are necessary. We should pick up rubbish and throw it into the dustbin, and we should collect waste things, such as batteries, plastic bags and so on. We should plant more trees, flowers and grass. We shouldn’t litter everywhere.
It’s our duty to keep our environment clean. If everyone can do like this, our world will become much more beautiful.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，属于话题作文写作；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章话题以及提示词已经给出，按照提示的词汇逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇强调保护环境的重要性，引出话题；
第二步，分点说明在生活中如何保护环境，可列举两到三点做法，可列举具体的事例；
第三步，抒发对保护环境后的期待并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be good for our health对我们的健康有好处
②such as比如
③litter everywhere到处扔垃圾
[高分句型]
①It’s important to take care of the environment because it is good for our health.（because引导原因状语从句；it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语）
②We should pick up rubbish and throw it into the dustbin, and we should collect waste things, such as batteries, plastic bags and so on.（and连接两个并列分句）
③If everyone can do like this, our world will become much more beautiful.（if引导条件状语从句）
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