高二英语
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will the woman speaker study for the science project
A. Mars. B. The Earth. C. The Moon.
2. Why does the man apologize to the woman
A. He lost her book. B. He broke her machine. C. He made her book dirty.
3. What will Lucy do at 11:45 tomorrow
A. See her customer. B. Go out for lunch. C. Visit a friend.
4. What does Jennifer decide to do first
A. Look for a job. B. Plan her job. C. Meet an assistant.
5. Where does the conversation take place
A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Schoolmates. C. Colleagues.
7. What did the woman do in public
A. She performed a dance. B. She did push-ups. C. She displayed martial arts.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why will the man go to Miami
A. To deliver a lecture. B. To go on a tour. C. To do business.
9. What does the man finally plan to do
A. Cancel his meeting. B. Contact another airline. C. Advance the departure date.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where is Animal World on
A. Channel 7. B. Channel 5. C. Channel 2.
11. Why won’t the woman watch Rushing Hour
A. It’s too boring. B. She’s seen it many times. C. Little action is involved in it.
12. What is the home improvement show about
A. Cleaning the house. B. Decorating the bathroom. C. Repairing things.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why is the woman unwilling to eat Japanese food
A. She thinks it unhealthy. B. She can’t bear seafood. C. She’s tired of it.
14. Where do the speakers decide to have dinner
A. At a market. B. At the man’s house. C. At a Mexican restaurant.
15. Why is dessert removed from the dinner
A. The man is on a diet. B. No one likes it. C. It is out of reach.
16. How will the speakers go to the supermarket
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who are the target listeners
A. Parents. B. Children. C. Athletes.
18. What will the money be mainly used for
A. Restoring the school library. B. Building a swimming pool. C. Sponsoring medical research.
19. Which sport is the least popular
A. Volleyball. B. The long jump. C. The high jump.
20. What does the speaker emphasize in the end
A. The safety problem. B. The sign-up time. C. The importance of cooperation.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BOOK A STRESS-FREE GETAWAY
Comfort Near Water in Lacey Township, N. J.
Recently redecorated, this houseboat offers a unique and comfortable retreat. It is just a stone’s throw away from the waterfront, and provides brilliant sunsets, lively music, full-service bars, and delicious dining options. Enjoy a leisurely walk along the boardwalk or board a chartered cruise for an unforgettable experience.
During the off-season, the houseboat can be parked in the host’s driveway. Guests will need to drive it to the harbour and park it themselves. Perfect for those seeking comfort and peace!
City Paradise in New York, N. Y.
This top-floor apartment in midtown Manhattan offers a customizable living experience to suit your needs. It features a high-class bathroom and convenient access to the fire escape. All the waterbed has been freshly cleaned for your comfort.
Get your daily steps in with the thirty-story walk-up which is a tall building with stairs but no lift. For the safety of other residents, deliveries are restricted to the hall.
Experience Living History in Lynchburg, VA
Come to this superbly preserved 18th-century Georgian manor (庄园). Each room is tastefully decorated with antique writing desks, tall clocks, fireplaces, and a collection of haunting period paintings.
In this beautiful manor, modern distractions like TV and computer screens are intentionally absent, allowing you to fully immerse yourself in the past. Here, you can find your inner peace, feel the history, hear and see in faithful detail what happened almost three centuries ago.
Escape Your Real Life in This Mega Castle
This privately owned, gated castle surrounded by formal gardens and cliffs is available for exciting gatherings of family, friends, or artists in groups of ten or more.
Meals are provided. Wi-Fi can only be used during emergencies, encouraging guests to fully disconnect and enjoy themselves in the delightful surroundings. Here, happy hour lasts all day. However, should you be caught working, you would be thrown into a closed room for a ten-minute time-out.
1. Which place is physically demanding to live in
A. The houseboat. B. The apartment.
C. The manor. D. The castle.
2. What do the third and the fourth place have in common
A. They are located in lively city centers.
B. They provide free meals for the visitors.
C. They offer family-friendly entertainments.
D. They expect the guests to escape electronic disturbances.
3. In which section of a magazine may this text appear
A. Housing. B. Vacation. C. Lifestyle. D. Education.
B
Standing out in a crowded place is a difficult challenge. You possess talent, intelligence, and knowledge, yet the right audience aren’t noticing. You are a high-quality individual, but it is insufficient to distinguish you. Consider the launch of a new brand of scissors: advertising them as the “sharpest scissors” is pointless, as every competitor claims the same. Quality has become a baseline expectation, easily achieved by all.
Several years ago, I found myself locked out of my office. I found a number of locksmiths on Yelp and asked them for prices. Four replied immediately. The first simply wrote: “Price estimate: $29. I give you the best price.” The second stated: “$125 to open the door.” The third just replied: “Yes, we can help you.” The fourth response came from a guy named Jay Sofer, owner of Lockbusters, who wrote: “Hi, Jason, thank you for the detail. Would it be possible to send me a quick image of that handle to make certain I give you an accurate price Here is my direct email address.”
Despite Jay’s estimate of $300, I chose his services. Why Because he showed trustworthiness. And that was no accident. Trust is the cornerstone of Jay’s business model. His enterprise boomed because people recommend him and always leave great reviews on Yelp.
To me, accessibility can be a competitive advantage in increasing my sales. Being friendly, easy, nice and trustworthy is the basics in my eyes. However, others may find it ludicrous and often ignore these qualities.
So, what’s your true competitive advantage Spend some time on this question. Trust is an excellent starting point. But maybe it’s also your clear and convincing viewpoint. Your friendliness. Generosity. Response time. Reliability.
If you find yourself at a loss, embark on a journey of experimentation. Extend yourself to assist others. Share your ideas in unique ways. Then look for the moments when someone says: Oh, wow. For in those instances, you have achieved something extraordinary, something that others would not.
4. Why are the scissors mentioned in paragraph 1
A. To stress quality alone can’t ensure uniqueness.
B. To advertise the best scissors to customers.
C. To prove customers are hard to satisfy.
D. To demonstrate intense competition.
5. What can we learn from Jay’s story
A. Success depends on positive reviews. B. Trust tops price in business.
C. Simplicity is the best policy. D. Longer reply wins more customers.
6 What does the underlined word “ludicrous” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Practical. B. Impressive. C. Unreasonable. D. Unavoidable.
7. What is the best title for the text
A. Competitive Advantage Sets You Apart
B. High Quality Brings More Customers
C. Advertise Your Business Effectively in Different ways
D. Yelp Reviews Matter a Lot to Small Businesses
C
People who struggle to speak because of a stroke or Parkinson’s disease could communicate more easily with the help of artificial intelligence. A new model constructs what a person is trying to say based on tiny vibrations (振动) in their throat, but also takes into account other factors, such as timing and the emotions they may be experiencing.
Some neurological conditions can result in dysarthria a condition where people lose fine control over their voice box, jaw or tongue. Conventional solutions using brain-computer interfaces (接口) have brought promising results, but users needed surgical operations to place electrodes on or in their brains, causing unbearable pains.
Now, a group of researchers has used sensors to measure the movement of throat muscles via vibrations, as well as the pulse in the carotid arteries (颈动脉), to determine a user’s emotional state. That data is then fed into two large language models, each based on GPT-4o-mini. The first, known as the token synthesis agent (TSA), aims to extract the intended words mouthed by the user and group them into sentences. The second, the sentence expansion agent (SEA), takes sentences from the TSA and uses contextual information, as well as the user’s emotional data, to expand the sentences into what the researchers describe as “logically consistent personalized expressions that better capture the patient’s true intention”, compared with those created without contextual and emotional clues.
When the researchers tested the system on five people with dysarthria, their system achieved sentence error rates as low as 2.9%. They also found that using emotional and contextual clues to add to sentences increased users’ satisfaction over straightforward reconstruction of sentences by 55%.
Russell Beale at the University of Birmingham, UK, says the technology enables users not to have to think about doing anything differently. “They just do what they did before, and that’s what good social interaction should be like.” But he adds that interpretation (解读) of intended communication comes with risks. “It could be a bit discouraging for people if that language model is saying things in a way that they wouldn’t,” he says.
8. What does the text say about the conventional treatments
A. They bring great suffering to patients. B. They need to monitor patients’ brains constantly.
C. They make use of computer models. D. They have all got the expected effects.
9. How does the SEA work on the sentence production
A. By collecting and organizing speakers’ words.
B. By lengthening sentences with personal expressions.
C. By combining the context and feelings with contents.
D. By keeping track of the speakers’ true emotional state.
10. What can be inferred from paragraph 4
A. The system satisfied researchers emotionally. B. The system should be applied widely.
C. The system achieved higher accuracy. D. The system should have performed better.
11. What is Russell Beale’s attitude towards the model
A. Uncaring. B. Negative. C. Unclear. D. Impersonal.
D
At its core, art criticism is a rich and enlightening conversation about visual art. It involves a thoughtful evaluation and discussion of the artwork’s elements, principles, meaning, and impact. It’s not just about saying if you like or dislike an artwork. Instead, it requires you to engage deeply with the work.
Diving straight into the first step, you’re tasked with capturing the artwork’s essence through your perspective. This means describing the piece so that anyone who hasn’t seen it can visualize it. Begin with the basics — the work’s title, artist’s name, medium used, and year created. Then, provide a detailed description of the artwork — colors used, shapes spotted, subjects described, and any noticeable techniques applied.
After you’ve painted a vivid picture, it’s time to dig deeper into the piece with analysis. This part asks you to separate the artwork into its elemental parts — line, color, rhythm, harmony, and variety. Look closely at how the artist has used these elements and ask yourself what impact they have on the overall work. Do unique lines direct your gaze in a particular way Is there an exciting interaction between different shapes
Next, you’re tasked with interpreting the artwork in question. Consider what the artist might be trying to communicate through their work. What emotions or themes do you notice How does the artwork relate to your own experiences or worldview It’s also crucial to remember there isn’t always an absolutely “right” interpretation since art is subjective and viewers may draw different conclusions.
So, you’ve made it to the grand end of your journey — evaluation. Now’s the time to judge it and dish out some cold, hard truths about the piece. Is it a masterpiece that could bring tears to a stone sculpture This is where you’re allowed to express freely — if you think the painting looks like a catastrophic color collision (碰撞), say so! But remember: no making pointless comment here!
12. What is the role of an art critic
A. A potential purchaser. B. A challenger to art theories.
C. A reflective communicator. D. A witness to art creation.
13. What is the significance of describing an artwork
A. Fueling viewers’ curiosity and passion. B. Adding extra details and explanations.
C. Making it attractive and comprehensible. D. Serving as eyes for absent viewers.
14. What does the author agree with about the interpretation of an artwork
A. It reveals the possible thoughts behind the artwork.
B. It indicates the elemental parts of the artwork.
C. It is based on the right analysis of the artwork.
D. It plays a part in shaping the viewers’ worldviews.
15. What should be balanced in the evaluation process
A. Uninteresting truths and specific focus. B. Solid reasoning and personal opinions.
C. Proper criticism and necessary praise. D. Honest remarks and strong defence.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many times in life, we are forced to choose between two or more options. It’s not easy to make a decision, because everything you choose leaves a mark on your life. ____16____ This article will guide you to approach problem-solving to make wiser choices.
____17____ Don’t panic. Many poor decisions are made because people panic and don’t think properly about the consequences of their decisions. Remaining calm and analyzing the options with a cool head is the best way to begin.
Make a list of all the possible choices so that you stay organized and evaluate them. ____18____ That is to say, remove all the choices that are not up to your requirements. You must make sure that all the choices are listed and then as you start excluding the ones that don’t fit, you will soon be clear on which path to take.
Think about the positive and negative outcomes. This is the most important aspect of making decisions. After all, it’s your decision and you are the one who is going to be affected. ____19____ Every choice is accompanied by its pros and cons, and you can handle even relatively severe negative consequences.
It’s always good to think about the potential outcomes, but don’t overdo it. ____20____ Overthinking only results in time and energy being wasted.
A. Be calm and analyze the problem.
B. Rule out choices by setting standards.
C. Think of the effect your choices have on others.
D. Instead, just think about the major consequences and move on.
E. It’s easy to be confused in the moment and make a choice you regret.
F. Remember that positives and negatives are two sides of the same coin.
G. Ask people who have been in the same boat or experienced the same choice.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In Madison, Mississippi, one name brings instant warmth and joy — Omari. Ask anyone who knows him, and they’ll tell you the same. ____21____, this energetic young man is a beloved figure in the community, known for his commitment to ____22____ those around him. Omari wears many ____23____ — he is not just a friend but a mentor and a source of inspiration for many.
Whether he’s lending a hand at a summer arts camp, designing acts in school plays, ____24____ people with show choir auditions (试演), or serving meals at Beagle Bagel — a bread shop famous for its warm atmosphere and support for locals, Omari is ____25____ on the move to make Madison a (n) ____26____ place for everyone.
When an accident left Omari’s car ____27____, his friends and neighbors quickly realized that it was time to show their ____28____ for all he had done. Without his knowledge, the community immediately ____29____, sharing his story across local Facebook groups and organizing a heartfelt initiative to help him find a new vehicle.
Through the generosity of many, a reliable used car was _____30_____ for him as a surprise. When the moment finally arrived and the keys were _____31_____ to Omari, emotions ran high, his tears of joy and laughter filling the air. Those who knew him best all agreed that he was truly _____32_____ of this kindness; they were not surprised by the great _____33_____. Grateful for his _____34_____ to the community, they felt it was time to give back.
Now, _____35_____ the kindness of his community, Omari can get back to doing what he does best — spreading joy and making a difference in the lives of those around him.
21. A. Strangely B. Suddenly C. Fortunately D. Frankly
22. A. uplifting B. following C. accompanying D. judging
23. A. glasses B. gloves C. hats D. watches
24. A. impressing B. aiding C. connecting D. arming
25. A. constantly B. remarkably C. skillfully D. rarely
26. A. funny B. busy C. inviting D. safe
27. A. unaffordable B. unpredictable C. undriveable D. unchangeable
28. A. responsibility B. shock C. pity D. appreciation
29. A. showed off B. caught on C. made sense D. took action
30. A. purchased B. prized C. recognized D. repaired
31. A. introduced B. explained C. returned D. gifted
32. A. certain B. confident C. deserving D. aware
33. A. support B. change C. success D. trouble
34. A. attitude B. devotion C. access D. reaction
35. A. apart from B. due to C. regardless of D. as for
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
Young enthusiasts are seeking to revive and modernize traditional Chinese art forms, blending innovation with heritage to appeal ____36____ a new generation.
Their passion for the traditional arts comes from the fascination with history ____37____ a desire to influence more people in a down-to-earth way, ____38____ (assist) them to appreciate and understand the true value of the past. “Everyone’s life leaves behind memories, and history is the collective memory of a nation” is what accounts for their growing interest in the traditional heritage.
For a long time, many of China’s popular cultural products have failed ____39____ (display) the rich heritage passed down from our ancestors. However, progress, which is marked by a surge of outstanding domestic films and games, ____40____ (make) so far. The flourishing of national culture relies on the younger generations. Those born in the 2000s and 2010s ____41____ (natural) possess cultural confidence, thanks to the groundwork ____42____ (lay) by previous generations and the rise of our national strength. Chinese culture is gradually establishing its ____43____ (present) in the world through these young people.
Our young participants, ____44____ actively engage in integrating the spirit, culture, and lifestyles of China with those of the world, play an important part in promoting cross-cultural understanding. They hold deep faith that, with their ____45____ (join) efforts, our traditional patterns will gain more popularity overseas in the future.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 你校英语俱乐部将举办以“微笑”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
1. 你对微笑的理解；
2. 发出呼吁。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear teachers and fellow students,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a dark, depressing day. The clouds hung over the city, and not a single bird graced the sky. The noises of traffic and the unpleasant smell of pollution brought people down, and the bitter cold air sent only a few people hurrying through the streets. For Soha, this was just a typical winter day in Stonebrook.
Soha is a bright girl with a deep love for nature and longing for her city to bloom. One day, she went across a dark narrow alleyway (小巷). Out of curiosity, she decided to explore this place. After taking just a few steps, she tripped over a small object. On sitting up, she found a tiny seed lying on the ground. Excited to nurture it, she took the seed along with her.
The next day, the sun was finally visible so Soha took this mellow, bright sunshine as an opportunity and went to work on planting the seed. Days passed rapidly, but no shoot was seen sprouting (发芽) from the soil where she had planted the seed. Even after three weeks, there was still nothing, so Soha started to get impatient.
After a month of anticipated waiting, a little green shoot came out of the ground and Soha was very excited. She wanted to spread this feeling of joy and excitement to the other residents of Stonebrook, so she used all her savings, energy and supplies to get more seeds to plant and create posters to put around the city, with words such as “Clean Earth, Green Earth” “Let’s Start a Green Revolution”,etc, on them. She hoped people could get some encouragement from the posters and be aware of what was going on in the city, so they could follow her steps to put in much effort to make some difference to the city. However, her expectation went against what the local residents did to her: they ignored her.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Instead of getting discouraged, Soha kept on planting seeds.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After a few months, Stonebrook was totally different.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高二英语
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will the woman speaker study for the science project
A. Mars. B. The Earth. C. The Moon.
2. Why does the man apologize to the woman
A. He lost her book. B. He broke her machine. C. He made her book dirty.
3. What will Lucy do at 11:45 tomorrow
A. See her customer. B. Go out for lunch. C. Visit a friend.
4. What does Jennifer decide to do first
A. Look for a job. B. Plan her job. C. Meet an assistant.
5. Where does the conversation take place
A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Schoolmates. C. Colleagues.
7. What did the woman do in public
A. She performed a dance. B. She did push-ups. C. She displayed martial arts.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why will the man go to Miami
A. To deliver a lecture. B. To go on a tour. C. To do business.
9. What does the man finally plan to do
A. Cancel his meeting. B. Contact another airline. C. Advance the departure date.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where is Animal World on
A. Channel 7. B. Channel 5. C. Channel 2.
11. Why won’t the woman watch Rushing Hour
A. It’s too boring. B. She’s seen it many times. C. Little action is involved in it.
12. What is the home improvement show about
A. Cleaning the house. B. Decorating the bathroom. C. Repairing things.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why is the woman unwilling to eat Japanese food
A. She thinks it unhealthy. B. She can’t bear seafood. C. She’s tired of it.
14. Where do the speakers decide to have dinner
A. At a market. B. At the man’s house. C. At a Mexican restaurant.
15. Why is dessert removed from the dinner
A. The man is on a diet. B. No one likes it. C. It is out of reach.
16. How will the speakers go to the supermarket
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who are the target listeners
A. Parents. B. Children. C. Athletes.
18. What will the money be mainly used for
A. Restoring the school library. B. Building a swimming pool. C. Sponsoring medical research.
19. Which sport is the least popular
A. Volleyball. B. The long jump. C. The high jump.
20. What does the speaker emphasize in the end
A. The safety problem. B. The sign-up time. C. The importance of cooperation.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BOOK A STRESS-FREE GETAWAY
Comfort Near Water in Lacey Township, N. J.
Recently redecorated, this houseboat offers a unique and comfortable retreat. It is just a stone’s throw away from the waterfront, and provides brilliant sunsets, lively music, full-service bars, and delicious dining options. Enjoy a leisurely walk along the boardwalk or board a chartered cruise for an unforgettable experience.
During the off-season, the houseboat can be parked in the host’s driveway. Guests will need to drive it to the harbour and park it themselves. Perfect for those seeking comfort and peace!
City Paradise in New York, N. Y.
This top-floor apartment in midtown Manhattan offers a customizable living experience to suit your needs. It features a high-class bathroom and convenient access to the fire escape. All the waterbed has been freshly cleaned for your comfort.
Get your daily steps in with the thirty-story walk-up which is a tall building with stairs but no lift. For the safety of other residents, deliveries are restricted to the hall.
Experience Living History in Lynchburg, VA
Come to this superbly preserved 18th-century Georgian manor (庄园). Each room is tastefully decorated with antique writing desks, tall clocks, fireplaces, and a collection of haunting period paintings.
In this beautiful manor, modern distractions like TV and computer screens are intentionally absent, allowing you to fully immerse yourself in the past. Here, you can find your inner peace, feel the history, hear and see in faithful detail what happened almost three centuries ago.
Escape Your Real Life in This Mega Castle
This privately owned, gated castle surrounded by formal gardens and cliffs is available for exciting gatherings of family, friends, or artists in groups of ten or more.
Meals are provided. Wi-Fi can only be used during emergencies, encouraging guests to fully disconnect and enjoy themselves in the delightful surroundings. Here, happy hour lasts all day. However, should you be caught working, you would be thrown into a closed room for a ten-minute time-out.
1. Which place is physically demanding to live in
A. The houseboat. B. The apartment.
C. The manor. D. The castle.
2. What do the third and the fourth place have in common
A. They are located in lively city centers.
B. They provide free meals for the visitors.
C. They offer family-friendly entertainments.
D. They expect the guests to escape electronic disturbances.
3. In which section of a magazine may this text appear
A. Housing. B. Vacation. C. Lifestyle. D. Education.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B
B
Standing out in a crowded place is a difficult challenge. You possess talent, intelligence, and knowledge, yet the right audience aren’t noticing. You are a high-quality individual, but it is insufficient to distinguish you. Consider the launch of a new brand of scissors: advertising them as the “sharpest scissors” is pointless, as every competitor claims the same. Quality has become a baseline expectation, easily achieved by all.
Several years ago, I found myself locked out of my office. I found a number of locksmiths on Yelp and asked them for prices. Four replied immediately. The first simply wrote: “Price estimate: $29. I give you the best price.” The second stated: “$125 to open the door.” The third just replied: “Yes, we can help you.” The fourth response came from a guy named Jay Sofer, owner of Lockbusters, who wrote: “Hi, Jason, thank you for the detail. Would it be possible to send me a quick image of that handle to make certain I give you an accurate price Here is my direct email address.”
Despite Jay’s estimate of $300, I chose his services. Why Because he showed trustworthiness. And that was no accident. Trust is the cornerstone of Jay’s business model. His enterprise boomed because people recommend him and always leave great reviews on Yelp.
To me, accessibility can be a competitive advantage in increasing my sales. Being friendly, easy, nice and trustworthy is the basics in my eyes. However, others may find it ludicrous and often ignore these qualities.
So, what’s your true competitive advantage Spend some time on this question. Trust is an excellent starting point. But maybe it’s also your clear and convincing viewpoint. Your friendliness. Generosity. Response time. Reliability.
If you find yourself at a loss, embark on a journey of experimentation. Extend yourself to assist others. Share your ideas in unique ways. Then look for the moments when someone says: Oh, wow. For in those instances, you have achieved something extraordinary, something that others would not.
4. Why are the scissors mentioned in paragraph 1
A. To stress quality alone can’t ensure uniqueness.
B. To advertise the best scissors to customers.
C. To prove customers are hard to satisfy.
D. To demonstrate intense competition.
5. What can we learn from Jay’s story
A. Success depends on positive reviews. B. Trust tops price in business.
C. Simplicity is the best policy. D. Longer reply wins more customers.
6 What does the underlined word “ludicrous” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Practical. B. Impressive. C. Unreasonable. D. Unavoidable.
7. What is the best title for the text
A. Competitive Advantage Sets You Apart
B. High Quality Brings More Customers
C. Advertise Your Business Effectively in Different ways
D. Yelp Reviews Matter a Lot to Small Businesses
【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A
C
People who struggle to speak because of a stroke or Parkinson’s disease could communicate more easily with the help of artificial intelligence. A new model constructs what a person is trying to say based on tiny vibrations (振动) in their throat, but also takes into account other factors, such as timing and the emotions they may be experiencing.
Some neurological conditions can result in dysarthria a condition where people lose fine control over their voice box, jaw or tongue. Conventional solutions using brain-computer interfaces (接口) have brought promising results, but users needed surgical operations to place electrodes on or in their brains, causing unbearable pains.
Now, a group of researchers has used sensors to measure the movement of throat muscles via vibrations, as well as the pulse in the carotid arteries (颈动脉), to determine a user’s emotional state. That data is then fed into two large language models, each based on GPT-4o-mini. The first, known as the token synthesis agent (TSA), aims to extract the intended words mouthed by the user and group them into sentences. The second, the sentence expansion agent (SEA), takes sentences from the TSA and uses contextual information, as well as the user’s emotional data, to expand the sentences into what the researchers describe as “logically consistent personalized expressions that better capture the patient’s true intention”, compared with those created without contextual and emotional clues.
When the researchers tested the system on five people with dysarthria, their system achieved sentence error rates as low as 2.9%. They also found that using emotional and contextual clues to add to sentences increased users’ satisfaction over straightforward reconstruction of sentences by 55%.
Russell Beale at the University of Birmingham, UK, says the technology enables users not to have to think about doing anything differently. “They just do what they did before, and that’s what good social interaction should be like.” But he adds that interpretation (解读) of intended communication comes with risks. “It could be a bit discouraging for people if that language model is saying things in a way that they wouldn’t,” he says.
8. What does the text say about the conventional treatments
A. They bring great suffering to patients. B. They need to monitor patients’ brains constantly.
C. They make use of computer models. D. They have all got the expected effects.
9. How does the SEA work on the sentence production
A. By collecting and organizing speakers’ words.
B. By lengthening sentences with personal expressions.
C. By combining the context and feelings with contents.
D. By keeping track of the speakers’ true emotional state.
10. What can be inferred from paragraph 4
A. The system satisfied researchers emotionally. B. The system should be applied widely.
C. The system achieved higher accuracy. D. The system should have performed better.
11. What is Russell Beale’s attitude towards the model
A. Uncaring. B. Negative. C. Unclear. D. Impersonal.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 11. D
D
At its core, art criticism is a rich and enlightening conversation about visual art. It involves a thoughtful evaluation and discussion of the artwork’s elements, principles, meaning, and impact. It’s not just about saying if you like or dislike an artwork. Instead, it requires you to engage deeply with the work.
Diving straight into the first step, you’re tasked with capturing the artwork’s essence through your perspective. This means describing the piece so that anyone who hasn’t seen it can visualize it. Begin with the basics — the work’s title, artist’s name, medium used, and year created. Then, provide a detailed description of the artwork — colors used, shapes spotted, subjects described, and any noticeable techniques applied.
After you’ve painted a vivid picture, it’s time to dig deeper into the piece with analysis. This part asks you to separate the artwork into its elemental parts — line, color, rhythm, harmony, and variety. Look closely at how the artist has used these elements and ask yourself what impact they have on the overall work. Do unique lines direct your gaze in a particular way Is there an exciting interaction between different shapes
Next, you’re tasked with interpreting the artwork in question. Consider what the artist might be trying to communicate through their work. What emotions or themes do you notice How does the artwork relate to your own experiences or worldview It’s also crucial to remember there isn’t always an absolutely “right” interpretation since art is subjective and viewers may draw different conclusions.
So, you’ve made it to the grand end of your journey — evaluation. Now’s the time to judge it and dish out some cold, hard truths about the piece. Is it a masterpiece that could bring tears to a stone sculpture This is where you’re allowed to express freely — if you think the painting looks like a catastrophic color collision (碰撞), say so! But remember: no making pointless comment here!
12. What is the role of an art critic
A. A potential purchaser. B. A challenger to art theories.
C. A reflective communicator. D. A witness to art creation.
13. What is the significance of describing an artwork
A. Fueling viewers’ curiosity and passion. B. Adding extra details and explanations.
C. Making it attractive and comprehensible. D. Serving as eyes for absent viewers.
14. What does the author agree with about the interpretation of an artwork
A. It reveals the possible thoughts behind the artwork.
B. It indicates the elemental parts of the artwork.
C. It is based on the right analysis of the artwork.
D. It plays a part in shaping the viewers’ worldviews.
15. What should be balanced in the evaluation process
A. Uninteresting truths and specific focus. B. Solid reasoning and personal opinions.
C. Proper criticism and necessary praise. D. Honest remarks and strong defence.
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many times in life, we are forced to choose between two or more options. It’s not easy to make a decision, because everything you choose leaves a mark on your life. ____16____ This article will guide you to approach problem-solving to make wiser choices.
____17____ Don’t panic. Many poor decisions are made because people panic and don’t think properly about the consequences of their decisions. Remaining calm and analyzing the options with a cool head is the best way to begin.
Make a list of all the possible choices so that you stay organized and evaluate them. ____18____ That is to say, remove all the choices that are not up to your requirements. You must make sure that all the choices are listed and then as you start excluding the ones that don’t fit, you will soon be clear on which path to take.
Think about the positive and negative outcomes. This is the most important aspect of making decisions. After all, it’s your decision and you are the one who is going to be affected. ____19____ Every choice is accompanied by its pros and cons, and you can handle even relatively severe negative consequences.
It’s always good to think about the potential outcomes, but don’t overdo it. ____20____ Overthinking only results in time and energy being wasted.
A. Be calm and analyze the problem.
B. Rule out choices by setting standards.
C. Think of the effect your choices have on others.
D. Instead, just think about the major consequences and move on.
E. It’s easy to be confused in the moment and make a choice you regret.
F. Remember that positives and negatives are two sides of the same coin.
G. Ask people who have been in the same boat or experienced the same choice.
【答案】16. E 17. A 18. B 19. F 20. D
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In Madison, Mississippi, one name brings instant warmth and joy — Omari. Ask anyone who knows him, and they’ll tell you the same. ____21____, this energetic young man is a beloved figure in the community, known for his commitment to ____22____ those around him. Omari wears many ____23____ — he is not just a friend but a mentor and a source of inspiration for many.
Whether he’s lending a hand at a summer arts camp, designing acts in school plays, ____24____ people with show choir auditions (试演), or serving meals at Beagle Bagel — a bread shop famous for its warm atmosphere and support for locals, Omari is ____25____ on the move to make Madison a (n) ____26____ place for everyone.
When an accident left Omari’s car ____27____, his friends and neighbors quickly realized that it was time to show their ____28____ for all he had done. Without his knowledge, the community immediately ____29____, sharing his story across local Facebook groups and organizing a heartfelt initiative to help him find a new vehicle.
Through the generosity of many, a reliable used car was _____30_____ for him as a surprise. When the moment finally arrived and the keys were _____31_____ to Omari, emotions ran high, his tears of joy and laughter filling the air. Those who knew him best all agreed that he was truly _____32_____ of this kindness; they were not surprised by the great _____33_____. Grateful for his _____34_____ to the community, they felt it was time to give back.
Now, _____35_____ the kindness of his community, Omari can get back to doing what he does best — spreading joy and making a difference in the lives of those around him.
21. A. Strangely B. Suddenly C. Fortunately D. Frankly
22. A. uplifting B. following C. accompanying D. judging
23. A. glasses B. gloves C. hats D. watches
24. A. impressing B. aiding C. connecting D. arming
25. A. constantly B. remarkably C. skillfully D. rarely
26. A. funny B. busy C. inviting D. safe
27. A. unaffordable B. unpredictable C. undriveable D. unchangeable
28. A. responsibility B. shock C. pity D. appreciation
29. A. showed off B. caught on C. made sense D. took action
30. A. purchased B. prized C. recognized D. repaired
31. A. introduced B. explained C. returned D. gifted
32. A. certain B. confident C. deserving D. aware
33. A. support B. change C. success D. trouble
34. A. attitude B. devotion C. access D. reaction
35. A. apart from B. due to C. regardless of D. as for
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
Young enthusiasts are seeking to revive and modernize traditional Chinese art forms, blending innovation with heritage to appeal ____36____ a new generation.
Their passion for the traditional arts comes from the fascination with history ____37____ a desire to influence more people in a down-to-earth way, ____38____ (assist) them to appreciate and understand the true value of the past. “Everyone’s life leaves behind memories, and history is the collective memory of a nation” is what accounts for their growing interest in the traditional heritage.
For a long time, many of China’s popular cultural products have failed ____39____ (display) the rich heritage passed down from our ancestors. However, progress, which is marked by a surge of outstanding domestic films and games, ____40____ (make) so far. The flourishing of national culture relies on the younger generations. Those born in the 2000s and 2010s ____41____ (natural) possess cultural confidence, thanks to the groundwork ____42____ (lay) by previous generations and the rise of our national strength. Chinese culture is gradually establishing its ____43____ (present) in the world through these young people.
Our young participants, ____44____ actively engage in integrating the spirit, culture, and lifestyles of China with those of the world, play an important part in promoting cross-cultural understanding. They hold deep faith that, with their ____45____ (join) efforts, our traditional patterns will gain more popularity overseas in the future.
【答案】36. to 37. and
38. assisting
39. to display
40. has been made
41. naturally
42. laid 43. presence
44. who 45. joint
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 你校英语俱乐部将举办以“微笑”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
1. 你对微笑的理解；
2. 发出呼吁。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear teachers and fellow students,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
【答案】Dear teachers and fellow students,
A smile is the universal language of kindness. It costs nothing but creates priceless connections—easing tensions, spreading joy, and offering hope even in difficult times. A simple smile can brighten someone’s day, bridge cultural gaps, and remind us of our shared humanity.
Let’s make smiling a daily habit. Smile at strangers, classmates, or yourself in the mirror. Together, we can build a warmer, more connected world—one smile at a time.
Thank you!
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a dark, depressing day. The clouds hung over the city, and not a single bird graced the sky. The noises of traffic and the unpleasant smell of pollution brought people down, and the bitter cold air sent only a few people hurrying through the streets. For Soha, this was just a typical winter day in Stonebrook.
Soha is a bright girl with a deep love for nature and longing for her city to bloom. One day, she went across a dark narrow alleyway (小巷). Out of curiosity, she decided to explore this place. After taking just a few steps, she tripped over a small object. On sitting up, she found a tiny seed lying on the ground. Excited to nurture it, she took the seed along with her.
The next day, the sun was finally visible so Soha took this mellow, bright sunshine as an opportunity and went to work on planting the seed. Days passed rapidly, but no shoot was seen sprouting (发芽) from the soil where she had planted the seed. Even after three weeks, there was still nothing, so Soha started to get impatient.
After a month of anticipated waiting, a little green shoot came out of the ground and Soha was very excited. She wanted to spread this feeling of joy and excitement to the other residents of Stonebrook, so she used all her savings, energy and supplies to get more seeds to plant and create posters to put around the city, with words such as “Clean Earth, Green Earth” “Let’s Start a Green Revolution”,etc, on them. She hoped people could get some encouragement from the posters and be aware of what was going on in the city, so they could follow her steps to put in much effort to make some difference to the city. However, her expectation went against what the local residents did to her: they ignored her.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Instead of getting discouraged, Soha kept on planting seeds.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After a few months, Stonebrook was totally different.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Instead of getting discouraged Soha kept on planting seeds. She watered the little shoots every day, taking care of them as tenderly as a mother caring for her babies. Whenever she met people on the street, she would talk about the importance of greening the city with enthusiasm. Slowly but surely, her perseverance began to pay off. Some children, attracted by her passion, started to help her plant seeds. Their innocent laughter and eagerness to contribute brought new life to the gloomy city. As time went by, more and more people were touched by Soha’s spirit and joined her cause.
After a few months, Stonebrook was totally different. The once dark and polluted city had turned into a green wonderland. Colorful flowers bloomed everywhere, filling the air with their sweet fragrance. Trees provided shade, and birds chirped merrily among the branches. The streets were clean, and the unpleasant smell of pollution had been replaced by the fresh scent of nature. The residents, who had once ignored Soha, now took pride in their city’s transformation. They realized that small actions, when combined, could lead to great changes. Soha’s dream of a green Stonebrook had come true, and her love for nature had inspired an entire city to embrace a more sustainable and beautiful way of life.
