2025年中考英语考前冲刺专项训练——任务型完形填空（三）（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025年中考英语考前冲刺专项训练——任务型完形填空（三）
Passage 15
lucky do rich them of day be tradition eight lock
The Laba Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on the 1 day of the twelfth lunar month.
At the Laba Festival, people usually cook Laba porridge. It is made 2 different kinds of rice, beans, dried fruit and some other things. There 3 many stories about how people started eating porridge during the festival.Here is the most famous one. Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty, helped a Dynasty, helped a 4 man take care of some cows when he was young. One day, because of Zhu's carelessness, a cow got hurt. The rich man was very angry. He 5.Zhu in a small room without giving him any food. After some time, Zhu felt so hungry that he started to look for food in the room. 6 he found some rice, beans, red dates and other things. He cooked 7 and had a good meal. Because that day was the eighth day of the last lunar month, Zhu named what he ate Laba porridge.
In the north of China, it's a(n) 8 to make Laba garlic(大蒜) at the Laba Festival. It's very easy to 9 it. People put clean garlic into vinegar(醋) that day. A few 10 later, the garlic turns green and they have it during meals. Laba garlic goes very well with dumplings.
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Passage 16
tell show express leader quiet valuable story after than always
Do you believe a rose plant says "I want some water"or a tree shouts "My arms hurt" Maybe you will say this could only happen in some 1 .In fact, plants are not 2 silent. A recent study has found that plants can 3 when they are in need of water or having their stems(茎) cut. They do this by shouting.“Even in a quiet field, there are actually some sounds that carry information. However, the pitch(音高) is too high for people to hear, said Lilach Hadany, a 4 of a team.
The researchers used microphones(麦克风)to record some tomato plants and found that stressed plants send out more sounds 5 unstressed plants. "When tomatoes are not stressed at all, they are very 6 ,"Professor Hadany said. They also trained a machine to 7 the differences between thirsty plants and cut plants. The result 8 that when the causes of stress change, they shout differently. 9 the team recorded many kinds of other plants, they found that many plants like corn, wheat and grape plants send out sounds when they are under stress, too.
Sound recordings of plants are 10 .They could bring humans lots of advantages,especially in farming.
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Passage 17
add develop clear make use wise with date most note
Making Good Use of Your Time as a High School Junior
For high school juniors balancing schoolwork and club activities, it's important 1 good time management skills. Learning to organize your schedule(时间表) can 2 a full day feel less stressful.
A great first step is to make a daily to-do list and to put the 3 important tasks at the top of that list. If you don't complete each task,don't worry; simply 4 it to the following day's list. Next, consider 5 a pocket planner. Write down in your planner the times and 6 of your tests, homework, and club meetings. This gives you a(n) 7 picture of when you have time to study.
Also, use any free time 8 .Like,on your bus ride to school, you could look over your history 9 instead of looking through We-Chat. This helps make even a spare minutes valuable.
10 these suggestions, keeping up with both school and clubs won't just be possible-it'll be manageable. It's all about planning ahead and making the most of the time you have.
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Passage 18
begin different them choices how a kind of at least for produce still
Minor Cold, or Xiaohan, is one of the 24 solar terms(节气) in China. It shows the start of the coldest days and people always start preparing 1 Chinese New Year. This year, it 2 on January 5th. Even though it is very cold,people find ways to enjoy life. Do you know 3 we can stay warm during Minor Cold
To stay warm, people eat 4 kinds of foods that have yang energy. Baked sweet potatoes are one of the most popular 5 .The yang energy in the food can 6 through the method of cooking: baking.
Laba porridge is called "eight treasure porridge"because it is made from 7 8 kinds of things like rice, beans, dried fruits and so on.
In Nanjing, people used to take Minor Cold quite seriously, and they 8 keep a custom of eating vegetable rice to celebrate this solar term. The rice is cooked with aijiaohuang which is 9 green vegetable. Besides,some people can prepare new traditional Chinese medicine to help 10 keep healthy during the cold season. The rice is also cooked with sausage and salted duck in Nanjing.
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Passage 19
respect for real but kind give up can her tell different
"Xiaoxiao de Wo" is a moving film that has touched many hearts. The movie 1 the story of a boy named Liu Chunhe who has cerebral palsy(脑瘫).
In his daily life, simple things like tying shoelaces(鞋带) are very difficult 2 him. Every time he tries to pick up a pen, his hands shake a lot and he 3 control them. Besides, he often meets the curious(好奇的) or even unfriendly looks from strangers. 4 Liu Chunhe is special. He is full of power. His eyes are bright with determination(决心)， showing everyone that he won't 5 so easily.
Surprisingly, the English name of this movie is Big World. Liu Chunhe may seem small and weak in this huge world. However, he makes a big6.Through his hard work, he helps his grandmother realize 7 long-time dream of standing on stage.
This movie isn't just for fun. It makes us think about being 8 and helpful to people who are different from us. In fact, every "Xiaoxiao de Wo" can be 9 great. It shows that if we have determination and love, we can get over difficulties and do great things. Because of this, we should 10 and help each other. Then we can make a world that is more friendly and warm.
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Passage 20
carefully in fact check but he complete tool effort test humorous
I gave my 10-year-old son a math test today.He spent nearly an hour 1 it. He worked on each problem 2 .And then, with a deep breath, he handed the paper to me, expecting a good score. I quickly 3 the paper and gave him the score.“ It's an 89，” I said.“That's a high B."
At once, his eyes filled with tears(眼泪). He had done his best work and given his greatest4.I looked at my boy and his paper.And then I ripped(撕) it in half.
I looked my boy in the eye and I told him that I had watched 5 .He had tried his best to do the test. He was great in my eyes. Test scores are important, 6 they're not of the highest importance.
7 my boy is amazing in the kitchen.He can cook a delicious meal for the family. My boy is great at putting things together. He uses8.like a skilled craftsman(工艺师).
My boy is 9 .He is always the first one to make a joke at the dinner table. My boy is NOT defined(界定) by the grade on his math paper. I care more about how he treats others. I care more about his ability to learn how to use his talents to do something good. I admire his desire(渴望) to do well when he takes a(n) 10 .I have never been more proud of an 89 on a math test.
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参考答案
Passage 15
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统的腊八节及其习俗，尤其是腊八粥的由来以及腊八蒜的制作。
1.eighth 2. of 3. are 4. rich 5. locked 6. Luckily 7. them 8. tradition 9. do 10. days
Passage 16
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了植物在承受声音不同压力的时候会发出不同的声音，并且提到对植物声音的记录对农业有好处。
1. stories 2. always 3. express 4. leader 5. than 6. quiet 7. tell 8. shows 9. After 10. valuable
Passage 17
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何充分利用高中时间。
1. to develop 2. make 3. most 4. add 5. using 6. dates 7. clear 8. wisely 9. notes 10. With
Passage 18
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国二十四节气中的小寒。小寒标志着最寒冷的日子开启，人们为新年做准备，会吃有阳气食物如烤红薯、腊八粥、南京蔬菜饭，还会准备中药，旨在引导我们了解传统节气习俗，感受民俗文化魅力。
1. for 2. begins 3. how 4. different 5. choices 6. be produced 7. at least 8. still 9. a kind of
10 them
Passage 19
【主旨大意】本文是一篇影评。这部电影讲述了脑瘫男孩刘春和的故事。这部电影不仅带来娱乐,更让观众思考要善待他人以及人们应相互尊重、帮助，共创温暖世界的理念。
1. tells 2. for 3. can't 4. But 5. give up 6. difference 7. her 8. kind 9. really 10.respect
Passage 20
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者给儿子进行数学测验的故事告诉我们，分数很重要，但不是最重要的，我们每个人都应善于发现自己的优点。
1. completing 2. carefully 3. checked 4.effort 5. him 6. but 7. In fact 8. tools 9.humorous
10.test
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