(共29张PPT)
八下Unit 9~Unit 10
能力提升 答案
人教2025中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理
一、阅读理解
Rebecca Large has always been told her big brown eyes are her best on her face. Like those of Hollywood movie stars, Rebecca’s eyes are considered by most as a sign of beauty.
Yet eye doctors have said that far from being a good point, large eyes can actually be a weakness, and make someone more likely to be short-sighted(近视). They usually cannot see the faraway things clearly, while close ones can be seen clearly. It is caused by light not right reaching the retina(视网膜) at the back of the eye. Doctors believe this might be because the eyeball grows too large, which causes the light to focus(聚焦) in front of the retina, rather than on it.
Short-sightedness is on the rise in England, with about half of the people now having it. One possible explanation for this is that our eyeballs are getting larger because we are spending more time indoors. Having little outdoor light in our early years causes the size of the eyeball to increase. Andy Luff, a famous doctor in the biggest London Eye Hospital, said, “While big eyes can certainly look beautiful, the fact is that if your eyes are a little too big, this will cause you to have short sight.” He also advises people to use the natural light more in life.
( )1.What part to Rebecca Large’s face is thought to be the best by others
A.Her small mouth.
B.Her big eyes.
C.Her brown hair.
D.Her pretty nose.
B
( )2.What causes the big eyes to be short-sighted more easily
A.The poor retina of different people.
B.The cheap glasses they wear.
C.The light not right reaching the retina.
D.The short-sighted parents.
C
( )3.We can know that in England, _________.
A.more and more people are having large eyes
B.short-sightedness is becoming more and more
C.about one third of the people have short-sightedness
D.more than half of the people have short-sightedness
B
( )4.What is the main idea of this passage
A.Large eyes make people more likely to be short-sighted.
B.Large eyes are considered by most as a sign of beauty.
C.Having little outdoor light causes the eyeball to get larger.
D.Andy Luff is a famous doctor in the London Eye Hospital.
A
二、完形填空
I was not surprised when my 89-year-old father called me and said hat he wanted to come to my farm. He always liked working and being 1 . He asked, “Peg, I hear you are going to pull sick cows out of the farm building 2 treatment(治疗). Do you think I can help pull them out ” He asked me twice after my long 3 . I just wanted to make him get a feeling of 4 , so I had to reply, “Dad, you can come over here and 5 it.”
We 6 to do work on our cows. When there were three left, my father showed up. I helped him 7 the protection suit. He started to try the work. For an old man, it was a really 8 task, but he finally made it. I 9 Dad’s tears, which were the tears of joy that he could still pull three cows out.
My workers were all 10 by him very much. I also felt proud that I had such a(n) 11 father. During those years, my father worked as a pilot, a trainer of pilots, a husband and a father. He did everything 12 . Later, when I went from a common farm worker to an able farm 13 , I owed(把……归功于) all this to my father. He set an example to 14 that I should create a better life with hard work, 15 and responsibility.
( )1.A.busy B.relaxed
C.independent D.careful
( )2.A.with B.in
C.about D.for
( )3.A.invitation B.advice
C.promise D.silence
( )4.A.excitement B.satisfaction
C.sadness D.development
A
D
D
B
( )5.A.try B.consider
C.beat D.change
( )6.A.provided B.agreed
C.continued D.decided
( )7.A.depended on B.put on
C.took on D.set up
( )8.A.challenging B.boring
C.exciting D.surprising
A
C
B
A
( )9.A.expected B.noticed
C.prepared D.learned
( )10.A.cheated B.protected
C.changed D.moved
( )11.A.great B.lonely
C.honest D.strange
( )12.A.quickly B.naturally
C.seriously D.differently
B
D
A
C
( )13.A.pilot B.owner
C.doctor D.driver
( )14.A.it B.her
C.you D.me
( )15.A.spirit B.talent
C.fairness D.skills
B
D
A
三、任务型阅读(添加首句)
It can be difficult to go clothes shopping. Sometimes you go to a shop with an idea in mind, but once you get there, you have no idea where to start. Having an idea of what looks good on you will make choosing good clothes much easier.
1. _________ The right size is the most important part of choosing good clothes. Clothes of the right size should be comfortable for you to wear and not stop you from moving freely.
D
2. _________ Shop for your current(现在的) shape, not the one you think you will have. You don’t want to waste money on clothes you might never wear.
3. _________ A dress or a suit can look like a perfect fit from the front but terrible from behind. If you have a phone, take it with you to the dressing room to check how the back of the clothing looks on you.
C
E
4. _________ You may want to keep up with new styles, but if a certain popular style doesn’t look good on you, don’t wear it. Develop your own style.
5. _________ These can be colors making you look more beautiful or simply your favorite colors. Remember that you should wear what makes you happiest. If the color doesn’t match your skin color, then it still “works” for you.
A
B
A.Don’t always follow fashion trends(潮流).
B.Find colors that work for you.
C.Buy clothing that looks great on you now.
D.Make sure your clothing fits you very well.
E.Check how clothing looks from behind.
F.Wear what you like.
四、语法填空
Want to be a brave person Try to follow four things. They might help you in some way.
Try something new every day. Do at least one new thing that you have never 1. _________(do) before every day. Go to a new restaurant or talk to a person you have never spoken to 2. _________. Then it is possible for you to face something new bravely.
done
before
Practice doing scary things. The more you practice doing things that you are afraid of, the 3. _________(little) you’ll be afraid of them. If you are afraid of making phone calls to people 4. _________ you don’t know very well, practice doing it 5. _________ you feel more comfortable. If you feel anxious when you speak your 6. _________(two) language, speak this language more often.
less
who
until
second
Pretend to be brave enough. When you pretend that you are brave enough, you will try to make it come true. 7. _________ (make) it easier, you can set a certain time to do this. How about going to the supermarket by 8. _________(you) How about giving a speech at your next class meeting
To make
yourself
Reward yourself for doing something brave. Every time you do something that you are afraid of 9. ___________(success), reward yourself with a little gift or 10. _________ least tell yourself “Well done”. This will encourage you to continue to be brave in the future.
successfully
at
五、书面表达
假如你是张华,以下是你友好结对学校Maple Knoll High School的好友Andrew发给你的一封电子邮件,请你根据该邮件内容给Andrew回复并提出你自己的问题。
Hi, Zhang Hua,
How’s it going I’m glad that we will graduate soon. As you know, a new life in senior high school will be exciting. Maybe both of us will have many tasks ahead. I wonder if you have any ideas about it. Here are my problems.
How can I relax and keep healthy
How can I increase knowledge
Look forward to your reply. Best wishes!
Yours,
Andrew
注意:请回复邮件中提及的两个问题,可适当发挥。
Hi, Andrew,
I’m glad to hear from you. It’s important for us to prepare for senior high school.
In my opinion, you should visit some places of interest to relax during the summer vacation. You should also relax by listening to music or hanging out with friends. In order to keep healthy, you’d better exercise as often as possible, eat more vegetables and drink more milk. How to increase knowledge I
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
think you are supposed to read all kinds of books, newspapers and magazines. Watching TV is also a good way to increase your knowledge. However, I don’t know how to get on well with teachers and how to make more friends. Could you give me some good advice
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks!
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【2025中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理】八下Unit 9~Unit 10能力提升练习
一、阅读理解
Rebecca Large has always been told her big brown eyes are her best on her face. Like those of Hollywood movie stars, Rebecca’s eyes are considered by most as a sign of beauty.
Yet eye doctors have said that far from being a good point, large eyes can actually be a weakness, and make someone more likely to be short-sighted(近视). They usually cannot see the faraway things clearly, while close ones can be seen clearly. It is caused by light not right reaching the retina(视网膜) at the back of the eye. Doctors believe this might be because the eyeball grows too large, which causes the light to focus(聚焦) in front of the retina, rather than on it.
Short-sightedness is on the rise in England, with about half of the people now having it. One possible explanation for this is that our eyeballs are getting larger because we are spending more time indoors. Having little outdoor light in our early years causes the size of the eyeball to increase. Andy Luff, a famous doctor in the biggest London Eye Hospital, said, “While big eyes can certainly look beautiful, the fact is that if your eyes are a little too big, this will cause you to have short sight.” He also advises people to use the natural light more in life.
( )1.What part to Rebecca Large’s face is thought to be the best by others
A.Her small mouth.
B.Her big eyes.
C.Her brown hair.
D.Her pretty nose.
( )2.What causes the big eyes to be short-sighted more easily
A.The poor retina of different people.
B.The cheap glasses they wear.
C.The light not right reaching the retina.
D.The short-sighted parents.
( )3.We can know that in England, _________.
A.more and more people are having large eyes
B.short-sightedness is becoming more and more
C.about one third of the people have short-sightedness
D.more than half of the people have short-sightedness
( )4.What is the main idea of this passage
A.Large eyes make people more likely to be short-sighted.
B.Large eyes are considered by most as a sign of beauty.
C.Having little outdoor light causes the eyeball to get larger.
D.Andy Luff is a famous doctor in the London Eye Hospital.
二、完形填空
I was not surprised when my 89-year-old father called me and said hat he wanted to come to my farm. He always liked working and being 1 . He asked, “Peg, I hear you are going to pull sick cows out of the farm building 2 treatment(治疗). Do you think I can help pull them out ” He asked me twice after my long 3 . I just wanted to make him get a feeling of 4 , so I had to reply, “Dad, you can come over here and 5 it.”
We 6 to do work on our cows. When there were three left, my father showed up. I helped him 7 the protection suit. He started to try the work. For an old man, it was a really 8 task, but he finally made it. I 9 Dad’s tears, which were the tears of joy that he could still pull three cows out.
My workers were all 10 by him very much. I also felt proud that I had such a(n) 11 father. During those years, my father worked as a pilot, a trainer of pilots, a husband and a father. He did everything 12 . Later, when I went from a common farm worker to an able farm 13 , I owed(把……归功于) all this to my father. He set an example to 14 that I should create a better life with hard work, 15 and responsibility.
( )1.A.busy B.relaxed C.independent D.careful
( )2.A.with B.in C.about D.for
( )3.A.invitation B.advice C.promise D.silence
( )4.A.excitement B.satisfaction C.sadness D.development
( )5.A.try B.consider C.beat D.change
( )6.A.provided B.agreed C.continued D.decided
( )7.A.depended on B.put on C.took on D.set up
( )8.A.challenging B.boring C.exciting D.surprising
( )9.A.expected B.noticed C.prepared D.learned
( )10.A.cheated B.protected C.changed D.moved
( )11.A.great B.lonely C.honest D.strange
( )12.A.quickly B.naturally C.seriously D.differently
( )13.A.pilot B.owner C.doctor D.driver
( )14.A.it B.her C.you D.me
( )15.A.spirit B.talent C.fairness D.skills
三、任务型阅读(添加首句)
It can be difficult to go clothes shopping. Sometimes you go to a shop with an idea in mind, but once you get there, you have no idea where to start. Having an idea of what looks good on you will make choosing good clothes much easier.
1. _________ The right size is the most important part of choosing good clothes. Clothes of the right size should be comfortable for you to wear and not stop you from moving freely.
2. _________ Shop for your current(现在的) shape, not the one you think you will have. You don’t want to waste money on clothes you might never wear.
3. _________ A dress or a suit can look like a perfect fit from the front but terrible from behind. If you have a phone, take it with you to the dressing room to check how the back of the clothing looks on you.
4. _________ You may want to keep up with new styles, but if a certain popular style doesn’t look good on you, don’t wear it. Develop your own style.
5. _________ These can be colors making you look more beautiful or simply your favorite colors. Remember that you should wear what makes you happiest. If the color doesn’t match your skin color, then it still “works” for you.
A.Don’t always follow fashion trends(潮流). B.Find colors that work for you. C.Buy clothing that looks great on you now. D.Make sure your clothing fits you very well. E.Check how clothing looks from behind. F.Wear what you like.
四、语法填空
Want to be a brave person Try to follow four things. They might help you in some way.
Try something new every day. Do at least one new thing that you have never 1. _________(do) before every day. Go to a new restaurant or talk to a person you have never spoken to 2. _________. Then it is possible for you to face something new bravely.
Practice doing scary things. The more you practice doing things that you are afraid of, the 3. _________(little) you’ll be afraid of them. If you are afraid of making phone calls to people 4. _________ you don’t know very well, practice doing it 5. _________ you feel more comfortable. If you feel anxious when you speak your 6. _________(two) language, speak this language more often.
Pretend to be brave enough. When you pretend that you are brave enough, you will try to make it come true. 7. _________ (make) it easier, you can set a certain time to do this. How about going to the supermarket by 8. _________(you) How about giving a speech at your next class meeting
Reward yourself for doing something brave. Every time you do something that you are afraid of 9. ___________(success), reward yourself with a little gift or 10. _________ least tell yourself “Well done”. This will encourage you to continue to be brave in the future.
五、书面表达
假如你是张华,以下是你友好结对学校Maple Knoll High School的好友Andrew发给你的一封电子邮件,请你根据该邮件内容给Andrew回复并提出你自己的问题。
Hi, Zhang Hua, How’s it going I’m glad that we will graduate soon. As you know, a new life in senior high school will be exciting. Maybe both of us will have many tasks ahead. I wonder if you have any ideas about it. Here are my problems. How can I relax and keep healthy How can I increase knowledge Look forward to your reply. Best wishes! Yours, Andrew
注意:请回复邮件中提及的两个问题,可适当发挥。
Hi, Andrew,
I’m glad to hear from you. It’s important for us to prepare for senior high school.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Zhang Hua
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
