/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
【赢在中考】2025年中考英语题型解读与技巧点拨学案
专题七 回答问题
该题型主要考查考生是否能够有效地运用语言“做事”的能力，体现了语言能力、理解能力和社会经验等方面能力的结合。从某种意义上来说，这一题型的阅读理解实际上就是一道综合能力检测题——综合检测考生的阅读、理解、分析、判断、跨文化知识以及提取信息、概括总结的能力等。2024年广东中考“回答问题”阅读材料的主题是生活与学习，文章介绍同伴共读。文章贴近学生生活，引导学生注重书籍阅读，丰富学识，积淀文化底蕴。
2024年广东中考英语回答问题分析
年份 题号 考点 难度 语篇词数 主题 学科素养
2024 76 what询问性质(细节查找题) 易 250 words 人与自我 (生活与学习) 思维品质 (培养思辨能力)
77 how询问方式(细节理解题，需转化原文作答) 中等
78 how long询问时间(细节理解题，需转化原文作答) 中等
79 why询问原因(细节查找题) 较易
80 what询问信息(细节查找题) 较易
2023年广东中考英语回答问题分析
年份 题号 考点 难度 语篇词数 主题 学科素养
2023 76 who询问人(细节理解题) 中等 23 words 人与自我(身心健康，抗挫能力，珍爱生命的意识) 思维品质 (培养思辨能力)
77 when询问时间(细节查找题) 较易
78 where询问位置(细节查找题) 较易
79 what询问信息(细节查找题) 较易
80 which询问信息(细节查找题) 较易
1.初读文章，把握大意。
2.研读问题，找出关键词。
3.细读文章，定位关键信息。
4.找到答案，整理组织答句。
（1）
请阅读短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。
Do you know what the body mass index (BMI 身体质量指数) is BMI is a measure that uses your height and weight to work out if you are fit (BMI= weight÷height2. Suppose a boy is 65kg, and he is 1. 70m, then his BMI is about 22. 49 (65÷1.702). For healthy adults, the normal BMI is between 18.5 and 24. If your BMI is too high, you are too fat. In the opposite way, you are too thin.
Some cities in China have included BMI in the PE test for zhongkao. For example, Beijing announced that BMI became a subject of the PE test for zhongkao. Chengdu and Shanghai have also taken similar action.
Zhang Yangshu is a middle school student from Beijing. He used to be too fat. “It was this summer that I decided to work on my BMI.” said Zhang. He started to lose weight by running with his dad. Soon he took a sporting course. “I think BMI and the events for the exam go well together. When I practice the events, my BMI gets better. After my BMI gets better, I feel that I have more energy.” Zhang also paid much attention to his eating habits. His BMI reached a normal level after four-month effort.
Chen Kaifei a 14-year-old girl, is too thin. BMI is also a problem for students who are too thin. Chen said, “Everyone has a better understanding of their body and health condition, and I start to care about my diet and lifestyle every day to keep my BMI at a good level.”
1．What is the normal BMI for healthy adults
_____________________________________________________________________
2．Which city has included BMI in the PE test for Zhongkao, Beijing or Guangzhou
_____________________________________________________________________
3．Who ran with Zhang Yanshu when he started to lose weight
_____________________________________________________________________
4．How long did it take Zhang Yangshu to reach the normal BMI
_____________________________________________________________________
5．Why does Chen Kaifei start to care about her diet and lifestyle every day
_____________________________________________________________________
(2)
请阅读短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。
AI tools make our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.
◎Cool Driverless Buses
A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong.
It can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a red light.
◎Your Close Friend
Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaolce, a chatbot. I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!
◎World’s First AI Anchor (主播)
Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But is “he” really Qiu Hao The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor.
It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. The AI anchor has joined Xinhua’s reporting team. You might see it on TV.
◎An Advanced AI System
DeepSeek is a smart AI tool that developed by a Chinese company. It can answer questions, help with homework, create interesting stories, and even solve difficult math problems. Students can use DeepSeek through apps or websites. Simply type (打字) a question, and it will reply with clear explanations. It processes information quickly, providing answers in seconds.
1．What is the name of the driverless bus mentioned in the passage
_____________________________________________________________________
2．Why might Xiaolce be suitable for someone feeling lonely
_____________________________________________________________________
3．Where might people see the world’s first AI anchor
_____________________________________________________________________
4．Who is reporting the news for us
_____________________________________________________________________
5．When can students use DeepSeek to get help with their questions
_____________________________________________________________________
(3)
请阅读短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。
DeepSeek is an artificial intelligence (AI) company that focuses on creating intelligent systems to help people in their daily lives. The company was founded in 2023 and has quickly become one of the leading AI companies in the world. DeepSeek’s mission is to make AI more accessible and useful for everyone.
One of DeepSeek’s most popular products is an AI assistant called “DeepSeek-V3”. This assistant can help users with tasks like answering questions, solving problems, and even writing essays. It uses advanced (先进的) natural language processing (NLP) technology to understand and respond to human language. DeepSeek-V3 is designed to be user-friendly, making it easy for people of all ages to use.
DeepSeek is also working on projects in healthcare, education, and environmental protection. For example, DeepSeek is developing AI tools to help doctors diagnose (诊断) diseases more quickly and exactly. In education, the company is creating personal learning programs that fit each student’s needs. For the environment, DeepSeek is using AI to analyze data and find solutions to problems like climate change.
As AI becomes more advanced, DeepSeek hopes to play a key role in shaping the future. The company plans to continue improving its technology and DeepSeek’s future looks bright.
1．When was DeepSeek founded
_____________________________________________________________________
2．What technology does DeepSeek-V3 use to understand and respond to human language
_____________________________________________________________________
3．In paragraph 3, what other projects is DeepSeek working on
_____________________________________________________________________
4．How can DeepSeek help doctors
_____________________________________________________________________
5．From the passage, will DeepSeek’s future be bright or uncertain
_____________________________________________________________________
(4)
请阅读短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。
Nowadays, AI is becoming more and more popular in our lives. It’s like a smart helper that can do many things for us. It can talk to us, answer our questions, and even help us solve problems. The story of AI goes back to the 1950s. From then on, AI has gone through ups and downs. However, recent years have seen a rapid development, with breakthroughs in deep learning and large language models.
In schools, AI is becoming a useful tool. For example, if a student has trouble with math, AI can provide personalized practice and explanations. It’s a great support for students.
At home, AI is very helpful too. Smart home devices (设备) with AI can control lights, temperature, and even play music. All you have to do is ask, and AI will do it for you. It’s like having a magic helper that can make your life easier.
AI can also help us stay healthy. There are AI apps that can remind us to exercise, eat healthy food, and get enough sleep. For example, Huawei Health is an AI-powered app that offers personalized exercise plans and records physical activities, sleep habits, and over all health information.
However, some people worry about AI. They think AI might take over too many jobs or make wrong decisions. But many experts say that AI is here to help us, not take over. By understanding how AI works, we can make the most of its benefits while avoiding its possible problems.
1．When can the development of AI go back to
_____________________________________________________________________
2．How does AI help students with their learning
_____________________________________________________________________
3．Which app mentioned in the text can help us stay healthy
_____________________________________________________________________
4．Why do some people worry about AI
_____________________________________________________________________
5．How can we avoid the possible risks of AI
_____________________________________________________________________
(5)
请阅读短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。
In recent years, livestream sales (直播卖货) have become a big business in the middle and west of China.
Many places, especially in the places far away from the cities, began selling local products through different e-commerce platforms (电子商务平台). A report said, “There will be around 550 million livestream users by the end of this December.”
Livestream sales platforms have provided new chances for a number of poor areas. It is a new way to develop the local economy (经济).
Chen Qinghai, a 44-year-old villager, used to work part time in a nearby small factory, making less than 20,000 yuan a year.
In 2021, some village leaders called to offer him the chance to grow black fungi (菌子). Chen then returned home from the mine to build a greenhouse to grow fungi. However, he met trouble selling them in the market. Then his daughter, a university graduate, helped him have livestream sales. During the first half year, they got more than 30,000 yuan.
Chen said his big wish was to buy a car and take his family for a drive. Now his dream has come true. Last year, they moved into a newly built house in the village.
These years a lot more villagers are learning to grow fungi and begin to sell them through livestreaming platforms.
Livestream sales helped them get richer and richer in some way.
1．How many livestream users will there be by the end of this December
_____________________________________________________________________
2．Where did Chen Qinghai use to work
_____________________________________________________________________
3．When did Chen Qinghai begin to grow fungi
_____________________________________________________________________
4．Who helped Chen Qinghai have livestream sales
_____________________________________________________________________
5．What was Chen’s big wish
_____________________________________________________________________
(6)
请阅读短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。
Have you ever wished that an AI (Artificial Intelligence 人工智能) could write something for you Instead of spending hours typing away, you could simply input a few keywords and have articles written for you. Well, both DeepSeek and ChatGPT may make that dream a reality (现实). In fact, DeepSeek, developed by a Chinese company, is more powerful. Here we introduce ChatGPT first.
ChatGPT was developed by a US company OpenAI. It is a powerful tool. You can ask it to write stories and emails, create menus, prepare projects, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions. According to a US survey of 1,000 students, over 89 percent of them have used ChatGPT to help with a homework task. Some schools in the US do not allow students to use it.
They worry that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on tasks. Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread incorrect information. It may have a bad influence on students. “It does not build thinking quality and problem-solving skills, which are necessary for studying and lifelong success,” said Jenna Lyle, the secretary of the New York City Department of Education.
However, not all educators say “no” to ChatGPT. Some Canadian universities are making rules on its use, for both students and teachers. Some teachers think that bans on AI software like ChatGPT are not wise. “AI is a tool that people will use,” John, the biology professor, told the school newspaper of the university, “what we need to do is to change our way of learning, teaching and examinations”. That way, we can “have honesty while recognizing the use of the tool”.
1．Which AI is more powerful than ChatGPT
_____________________________________________________________________
2．What can ChatGPT answer
_____________________________________________________________________
3．In a US survey, how many students have used ChatGPT to help with homework
_____________________________________________________________________
4．Why are thinking quality and problem-solving skills important
_____________________________________________________________________
5．In John’s opinion, what’s AI
_____________________________________________________________________
(7)
请阅读短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。
Wang Xiufen, a 36-year-old woman from Liaocheng, Shandong is always curious about and interested in new things.
In 2009, Wang traveled to a village in Guangxi. There she found many women making embroidered (刺绣的) balls. Her usual positive mind made her show great interest in them and she thought the art of embroidered balls needed to be protected and carried on.
She decided to do surveys about the products. By going from door to door, she interviewed hundreds of local people. She learned these balls are popular souvenirs (纪念品) and are also used in festivals and ceremonies.
By starting an online store, Wang opened new markets for the local products. After three months of learning about them, she made some changes to them. They were not only balls, but lamps, car accessories (饰品) and so on.
Her efforts paid off. In 2023, her company achieved huge success, selling over 200,000 embroidered balls. The products have even reached international buyers in the United States, Japan, Australia, Singapore and Thailand.
Nearly 500 women from around 30 villages took up this art under Wang’s influence. This helps them make money while staying at home. It has greatly improved the quality of their life.
What a meaningful life Wang Xiufen is leading! She is rich both in material and spirit.
1．What is Wang Xiufen interested in
_____________________________________________________________________
2．What did Wang Xiufen find in Guangxi
_____________________________________________________________________
3．How did Wang Xiufen interview the local people
_____________________________________________________________________
4．How long did Wang Xiufen learn about the embroidered balls
_____________________________________________________________________
5．How many women were influenced by Wang Xiufen
_____________________________________________________________________
(8)
请阅读短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。
You may know about “junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”
A British survey shows that there are many electronic products in teenagers’ bedrooms. They are influencing teenagers sleep badly.
The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 50% of them got just 4 to7 hours’ sleep every day, but doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours’ sleep.
Almost 25% of the kids said that they often felt asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.
“This is very worrying,” said Dr. Chris, a British professor, “We call it ‘junk sleep’. It means you don’t get enough sleep and that the quality of the sleep is low, too . If you don’t get a good rest, you won’t do well in school the next day.”
The survey found that quite a few of the kids felt tired each day because of “junk sleep”, especially girls between 13 and 16. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, music player or TV in their bedrooms. And lots of them even have all the three.
Dr. Chris suggested that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products, and that teenagers should spend less time on electronic products.
1．How many hours’ sleep do kids from 12 to 16 need
_____________________________________________________________________
2．What were the 25% of the kids doing when they felt asleep
_____________________________________________________________________
3．What does “junk sleep” mean
_____________________________________________________________________
4．How did the kids feel because of “junk sleep”
_____________________________________________________________________
5．What should parents do according to Dr. Chris
_____________________________________________________________________
(9)
请阅读短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。
Changes are always connected with people. Many people have changed a lot than they used to be. They change themselves because of different reasons. Let’s see the following people talking about their changes.
Dave: When I was in primary school, I used to be crazy about eating junk food, so I was very heavy. Then one day I realized I would change myself, so I exercised more and gave up junk food. Now I’ve got thinner and healthier.
Lucy: In the past, I used to spend all of my pocket money on snacks and beautiful clothes. About two years ago, a TV show about poor kids impressed me. I decided to do something good with my money. Now I’m used to giving away most of my pocket money to charity (慈善机构).
Eric: I used to be afraid to talk to anyone else. My parents were worried about me a lot. Then one day I read a book named Change Yourself in Three Days. Since then, I’ve tried to express myself to others. I’ve become more outgoing.
Rosa: I used to hate P. E. and was often absent from P. E. lessons. Later, my P. E. teacher Mr. Li advised me to do more sports to keep fit and train my mind. I thought he might be right and generally I fell in love with sports. Now I look forward to P. E. lessons and I can play soccer very well.
1．Why was Dave very heavy when he was in primary school
_____________________________________________________________________
2．How does Lucy spend most of her pocket money now
_____________________________________________________________________
3．What’s the name of the book that influenced Eric
_____________________________________________________________________
4．What did Mr. Li advise Rosa to do
_____________________________________________________________________
5．How many people are there talking about their changes in the passage
_____________________________________________________________________
(10)
请阅读短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。
When I was growing up, I didn’t hear the words “I love you” from my father. Not many fathers say these words to their kids, and it will get harder and harder for them to say the words as they get older.
To tell the truth, I couldn’t remember when I had last said those words to him. Then I decided to make the first move. After some hesitation (犹豫), while we were talking on the phone, I said, “Dad… I love you!” There was a silence at the other end.
I smiled and said, “Dad, I know you love me. And I know you will say what you want to say as long as you are ready.”
Dad told Mum about our unusual phone conversation. She worried so much about me that she called me at once and I told her everything was just fine.
A few weeks later, Dad ended our phone conversation with the words, “Paul, I love you.” I was at work then and tears were coming down my face as I heard the “love” finally. I knew this special moment took our relationship to a new level.
One year later, my father passed away because of heart trouble. I have thought many times, if I hadn’t taken the first step, I would have never heard his “love”.
1．What are the words not many fathers say to their kids
_____________________________________________________________________
2．Where did the conversation between Paul and his father take place
_____________________________________________________________________
3．Why did Paul’s mother call Paul later at once
_____________________________________________________________________
4．How did the special moment influence Paul and his father’s relationship
_____________________________________________________________________
5．What did Paul’s father die of
_____________________________________________________________________/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
【赢在中考】2025年中考英语题型解读与技巧点拨学案
专题七 回答问题
该题型主要考查考生是否能够有效地运用语言“做事”的能力，体现了语言能力、理解能力和社会经验等方面能力的结合。从某种意义上来说，这一题型的阅读理解实际上就是一道综合能力检测题——综合检测考生的阅读、理解、分析、判断、跨文化知识以及提取信息、概括总结的能力等。2024年广东中考“回答问题”阅读材料的主题是生活与学习，文章介绍同伴共读。文章贴近学生生活，引导学生注重书籍阅读，丰富学识，积淀文化底蕴。
2024年广东中考英语回答问题分析
年份 题号 考点 难度 语篇词数 主题 学科素养
2024 76 what询问性质(细节查找题) 易 250 words 人与自我 (生活与学习) 思维品质 (培养思辨能力)
77 how询问方式(细节理解题，需转化原文作答) 中等
78 how long询问时间(细节理解题，需转化原文作答) 中等
79 why询问原因(细节查找题) 较易
80 what询问信息(细节查找题) 较易
2023年广东中考英语回答问题分析
年份 题号 考点 难度 语篇词数 主题 学科素养
2023 76 who询问人(细节理解题) 中等 23 words 人与自我(身心健康，抗挫能力，珍爱生命的意识) 思维品质 (培养思辨能力)
77 when询问时间(细节查找题) 较易
78 where询问位置(细节查找题) 较易
79 what询问信息(细节查找题) 较易
80 which询问信息(细节查找题) 较易
1.初读文章，把握大意。
2.研读问题，找出关键词。
3.细读文章，定位关键信息。
4.找到答案，整理组织答句。
（1）
请阅读短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。
Do you know what the body mass index (BMI 身体质量指数) is BMI is a measure that uses your height and weight to work out if you are fit (BMI= weight÷height2. Suppose a boy is 65kg, and he is 1. 70m, then his BMI is about 22. 49 (65÷1.702). For healthy adults, the normal BMI is between 18.5 and 24. If your BMI is too high, you are too fat. In the opposite way, you are too thin.
Some cities in China have included BMI in the PE test for zhongkao. For example, Beijing announced that BMI became a subject of the PE test for zhongkao. Chengdu and Shanghai have also taken similar action.
Zhang Yangshu is a middle school student from Beijing. He used to be too fat. “It was this summer that I decided to work on my BMI.” said Zhang. He started to lose weight by running with his dad. Soon he took a sporting course. “I think BMI and the events for the exam go well together. When I practice the events, my BMI gets better. After my BMI gets better, I feel that I have more energy.” Zhang also paid much attention to his eating habits. His BMI reached a normal level after four-month effort.
Chen Kaifei a 14-year-old girl, is too thin. BMI is also a problem for students who are too thin. Chen said, “Everyone has a better understanding of their body and health condition, and I start to care about my diet and lifestyle every day to keep my BMI at a good level.”
1．What is the normal BMI for healthy adults
_____________________________________________________________________
2．Which city has included BMI in the PE test for Zhongkao, Beijing or Guangzhou
_____________________________________________________________________
3．Who ran with Zhang Yanshu when he started to lose weight
_____________________________________________________________________
4．How long did it take Zhang Yangshu to reach the normal BMI
_____________________________________________________________________
5．Why does Chen Kaifei start to care about her diet and lifestyle every day
_____________________________________________________________________
(2)
请阅读短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。
AI tools make our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.
◎Cool Driverless Buses
A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong.
It can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a red light.
◎Your Close Friend
Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaolce, a chatbot. I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!
◎World’s First AI Anchor (主播)
Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But is “he” really Qiu Hao The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor.
It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. The AI anchor has joined Xinhua’s reporting team. You might see it on TV.
◎An Advanced AI System
DeepSeek is a smart AI tool that developed by a Chinese company. It can answer questions, help with homework, create interesting stories, and even solve difficult math problems. Students can use DeepSeek through apps or websites. Simply type (打字) a question, and it will reply with clear explanations. It processes information quickly, providing answers in seconds.
1．What is the name of the driverless bus mentioned in the passage
_____________________________________________________________________
2．Why might Xiaolce be suitable for someone feeling lonely
_____________________________________________________________________
3．Where might people see the world’s first AI anchor
_____________________________________________________________________
4．Who is reporting the news for us
_____________________________________________________________________
5．When can students use DeepSeek to get help with their questions
_____________________________________________________________________
(3)
请阅读短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。
DeepSeek is an artificial intelligence (AI) company that focuses on creating intelligent systems to help people in their daily lives. The company was founded in 2023 and has quickly become one of the leading AI companies in the world. DeepSeek’s mission is to make AI more accessible and useful for everyone.
One of DeepSeek’s most popular products is an AI assistant called “DeepSeek-V3”. This assistant can help users with tasks like answering questions, solving problems, and even writing essays. It uses advanced (先进的) natural language processing (NLP) technology to understand and respond to human language. DeepSeek-V3 is designed to be user-friendly, making it easy for people of all ages to use.
DeepSeek is also working on projects in healthcare, education, and environmental protection. For example, DeepSeek is developing AI tools to help doctors diagnose (诊断) diseases more quickly and exactly. In education, the company is creating personal learning programs that fit each student’s needs. For the environment, DeepSeek is using AI to analyze data and find solutions to problems like climate change.
As AI becomes more advanced, DeepSeek hopes to play a key role in shaping the future. The company plans to continue improving its technology and DeepSeek’s future looks bright.
1．When was DeepSeek founded
_____________________________________________________________________
2．What technology does DeepSeek-V3 use to understand and respond to human language
_____________________________________________________________________
3．In paragraph 3, what other projects is DeepSeek working on
_____________________________________________________________________
4．How can DeepSeek help doctors
_____________________________________________________________________
5．From the passage, will DeepSeek’s future be bright or uncertain
_____________________________________________________________________
(4)
请阅读短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。
Nowadays, AI is becoming more and more popular in our lives. It’s like a smart helper that can do many things for us. It can talk to us, answer our questions, and even help us solve problems. The story of AI goes back to the 1950s. From then on, AI has gone through ups and downs. However, recent years have seen a rapid development, with breakthroughs in deep learning and large language models.
In schools, AI is becoming a useful tool. For example, if a student has trouble with math, AI can provide personalized practice and explanations. It’s a great support for students.
At home, AI is very helpful too. Smart home devices (设备) with AI can control lights, temperature, and even play music. All you have to do is ask, and AI will do it for you. It’s like having a magic helper that can make your life easier.
AI can also help us stay healthy. There are AI apps that can remind us to exercise, eat healthy food, and get enough sleep. For example, Huawei Health is an AI-powered app that offers personalized exercise plans and records physical activities, sleep habits, and over all health information.
However, some people worry about AI. They think AI might take over too many jobs or make wrong decisions. But many experts say that AI is here to help us, not take over. By understanding how AI works, we can make the most of its benefits while avoiding its possible problems.
1．When can the development of AI go back to
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2．How does AI help students with their learning
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3．Which app mentioned in the text can help us stay healthy
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4．Why do some people worry about AI
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5．How can we avoid the possible risks of AI
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(5)
请阅读短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。
In recent years, livestream sales (直播卖货) have become a big business in the middle and west of China.
Many places, especially in the places far away from the cities, began selling local products through different e-commerce platforms (电子商务平台). A report said, “There will be around 550 million livestream users by the end of this December.”
Livestream sales platforms have provided new chances for a number of poor areas. It is a new way to develop the local economy (经济).
Chen Qinghai, a 44-year-old villager, used to work part time in a nearby small factory, making less than 20,000 yuan a year.
In 2021, some village leaders called to offer him the chance to grow black fungi (菌子). Chen then returned home from the mine to build a greenhouse to grow fungi. However, he met trouble selling them in the market. Then his daughter, a university graduate, helped him have livestream sales. During the first half year, they got more than 30,000 yuan.
Chen said his big wish was to buy a car and take his family for a drive. Now his dream has come true. Last year, they moved into a newly built house in the village.
These years a lot more villagers are learning to grow fungi and begin to sell them through livestreaming platforms.
Livestream sales helped them get richer and richer in some way.
1．How many livestream users will there be by the end of this December
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2．Where did Chen Qinghai use to work
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3．When did Chen Qinghai begin to grow fungi
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4．Who helped Chen Qinghai have livestream sales
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5．What was Chen’s big wish
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(6)
请阅读短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。
Have you ever wished that an AI (Artificial Intelligence 人工智能) could write something for you Instead of spending hours typing away, you could simply input a few keywords and have articles written for you. Well, both DeepSeek and ChatGPT may make that dream a reality (现实). In fact, DeepSeek, developed by a Chinese company, is more powerful. Here we introduce ChatGPT first.
ChatGPT was developed by a US company OpenAI. It is a powerful tool. You can ask it to write stories and emails, create menus, prepare projects, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions. According to a US survey of 1,000 students, over 89 percent of them have used ChatGPT to help with a homework task. Some schools in the US do not allow students to use it.
They worry that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on tasks. Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread incorrect information. It may have a bad influence on students. “It does not build thinking quality and problem-solving skills, which are necessary for studying and lifelong success,” said Jenna Lyle, the secretary of the New York City Department of Education.
However, not all educators say “no” to ChatGPT. Some Canadian universities are making rules on its use, for both students and teachers. Some teachers think that bans on AI software like ChatGPT are not wise. “AI is a tool that people will use,” John, the biology professor, told the school newspaper of the university, “what we need to do is to change our way of learning, teaching and examinations”. That way, we can “have honesty while recognizing the use of the tool”.
1．Which AI is more powerful than ChatGPT
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2．What can ChatGPT answer
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3．In a US survey, how many students have used ChatGPT to help with homework
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4．Why are thinking quality and problem-solving skills important
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5．In John’s opinion, what’s AI
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(7)
请阅读短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。
Wang Xiufen, a 36-year-old woman from Liaocheng, Shandong is always curious about and interested in new things.
In 2009, Wang traveled to a village in Guangxi. There she found many women making embroidered (刺绣的) balls. Her usual positive mind made her show great interest in them and she thought the art of embroidered balls needed to be protected and carried on.
She decided to do surveys about the products. By going from door to door, she interviewed hundreds of local people. She learned these balls are popular souvenirs (纪念品) and are also used in festivals and ceremonies.
By starting an online store, Wang opened new markets for the local products. After three months of learning about them, she made some changes to them. They were not only balls, but lamps, car accessories (饰品) and so on.
Her efforts paid off. In 2023, her company achieved huge success, selling over 200,000 embroidered balls. The products have even reached international buyers in the United States, Japan, Australia, Singapore and Thailand.
Nearly 500 women from around 30 villages took up this art under Wang’s influence. This helps them make money while staying at home. It has greatly improved the quality of their life.
What a meaningful life Wang Xiufen is leading! She is rich both in material and spirit.
1．What is Wang Xiufen interested in
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2．What did Wang Xiufen find in Guangxi
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3．How did Wang Xiufen interview the local people
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4．How long did Wang Xiufen learn about the embroidered balls
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5．How many women were influenced by Wang Xiufen
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(8)
请阅读短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。
You may know about “junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”
A British survey shows that there are many electronic products in teenagers’ bedrooms. They are influencing teenagers sleep badly.
The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 50% of them got just 4 to7 hours’ sleep every day, but doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours’ sleep.
Almost 25% of the kids said that they often felt asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.
“This is very worrying,” said Dr. Chris, a British professor, “We call it ‘junk sleep’. It means you don’t get enough sleep and that the quality of the sleep is low, too . If you don’t get a good rest, you won’t do well in school the next day.”
The survey found that quite a few of the kids felt tired each day because of “junk sleep”, especially girls between 13 and 16. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, music player or TV in their bedrooms. And lots of them even have all the three.
Dr. Chris suggested that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products, and that teenagers should spend less time on electronic products.
1．How many hours’ sleep do kids from 12 to 16 need
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2．What were the 25% of the kids doing when they felt asleep
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3．What does “junk sleep” mean
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4．How did the kids feel because of “junk sleep”
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5．What should parents do according to Dr. Chris
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(9)
请阅读短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。
Changes are always connected with people. Many people have changed a lot than they used to be. They change themselves because of different reasons. Let’s see the following people talking about their changes.
Dave: When I was in primary school, I used to be crazy about eating junk food, so I was very heavy. Then one day I realized I would change myself, so I exercised more and gave up junk food. Now I’ve got thinner and healthier.
Lucy: In the past, I used to spend all of my pocket money on snacks and beautiful clothes. About two years ago, a TV show about poor kids impressed me. I decided to do something good with my money. Now I’m used to giving away most of my pocket money to charity (慈善机构).
Eric: I used to be afraid to talk to anyone else. My parents were worried about me a lot. Then one day I read a book named Change Yourself in Three Days. Since then, I’ve tried to express myself to others. I’ve become more outgoing.
Rosa: I used to hate P. E. and was often absent from P. E. lessons. Later, my P. E. teacher Mr. Li advised me to do more sports to keep fit and train my mind. I thought he might be right and generally I fell in love with sports. Now I look forward to P. E. lessons and I can play soccer very well.
1．Why was Dave very heavy when he was in primary school
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2．How does Lucy spend most of her pocket money now
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3．What’s the name of the book that influenced Eric
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4．What did Mr. Li advise Rosa to do
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5．How many people are there talking about their changes in the passage
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(10)
请阅读短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。
When I was growing up, I didn’t hear the words “I love you” from my father. Not many fathers say these words to their kids, and it will get harder and harder for them to say the words as they get older.
To tell the truth, I couldn’t remember when I had last said those words to him. Then I decided to make the first move. After some hesitation (犹豫), while we were talking on the phone, I said, “Dad… I love you!” There was a silence at the other end.
I smiled and said, “Dad, I know you love me. And I know you will say what you want to say as long as you are ready.”
Dad told Mum about our unusual phone conversation. She worried so much about me that she called me at once and I told her everything was just fine.
A few weeks later, Dad ended our phone conversation with the words, “Paul, I love you.” I was at work then and tears were coming down my face as I heard the “love” finally. I knew this special moment took our relationship to a new level.
One year later, my father passed away because of heart trouble. I have thought many times, if I hadn’t taken the first step, I would have never heard his “love”.
1．What are the words not many fathers say to their kids
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2．Where did the conversation between Paul and his father take place
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3．Why did Paul’s mother call Paul later at once
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4．How did the special moment influence Paul and his father’s relationship
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5．What did Paul’s father die of
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参考答案
（1）
Between 18. 5 and 24.
Beijing.
His dad./Zhang Yanshu’s dad.
Four months.
To keep her BMI at a good level.
(2)
Apolong.
Because it’s good at singing, writing poems and telling stories.
On TV.
The world’s first AI anchor.
Students can use DeepSeek to help with their questions when there are apps or websites.
（3）
It was founded in 2023.
It uses advanced natural language processing (NLP) technology.
It is working on projects in healthcare, education, and environmental protection.
It helps doctors diagnose diseases more quickly and exactly.
5．It will be bright.
（4）
The story of AI goes back to the 1950s.
It provides personalized practice and explanations.
Huawei Health.
Because they think AI might take over too many jobs or make wrong decisions。
We can avoid the possible risks of AI by understanding how AI works and make the most of its benefits while avoiding its possible problems.
（5）
There will be around 550 million livestream users.
In a nearby small factory.
In 2021.
His daughter.
His big wish was to buy a car and take his family for a drive.
（6）
DeepSeek is more powerful than ChatGPT.
ChatGPT can answer all kinds of questions, write stories, mails, create menus, prepare project plans and translate languages.
Over 890 students have used ChatGPT to help with homework.
Because they are necessary for studying and lifelong success.
In John’s opinion, AI is a tool that people will use.
（7）
Wang Xiufen/She is interested in new things./New things.
Wang Xiufen/She found many women making embroidered balls.
Wang Xiufen/She interviewed the local people by going from door to door./By going from door to door.
Wang Xiufen/She learned about the embroidered balls for three months./For three months. 5．Nearly 500 women were influenced by Wang Xiufen/her./Nearly 500 (women).
（8）
(They need)8 to 9 hours’ sleep.
They were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.
It means you/ we/ people don’t get enough sleep and that the quality of the sleep is low, too. 4．They felt tired (each day)./Tired.
5.They should help their children keep away from electronic products.
（9）
Because he used to be crazy about eating junk food.
Now she’s used to giving away most of her pocket money to charity.
(It’s) Change Yourself in Three Days.
He advised Rosa to do more sports to keep fit and train her mind./To do more sports to keep fit and train her mind.
There are 4/four people talking about their changes./4./Four.
（10）
The words not many fathers say to their kids are “I love you”./I love you.
It/The conversation between Paul and his father took place on the phone./On the phone. 3．Because she/Paul’s mother was (very) worried about him.
It took their/Paul and his father’s relationship to a new level.
5．Paul’s/His father/He died of heart trouble./Heart trouble.
