一、短语英汉互译（每题1分，共16分）
1. how long
解析：对时间长度提问的固定短语。
2. 在上海待两周
解析：“stay+地点+for+时间段”表示“在某地停留多久”。
3. Children's Day
解析：节日名称首字母需大写，“Children”为复数形式。
4. 乘轮船去香港
解析：“by+交通工具”表示出行方式，“ship”为“轮船”。
5. talk about their travel plans
解析：“谈论”用“talk about”，“旅行计划”为“travel plans”。
6. 颐和园
解析：专有名词，固定翻译。
7. come back to school
解析：“回到”用“come back to”，后接地点名词。
8. 忙于家庭作业
解析：“be busy with sth.”表示“忙于某事”。
9. sound interesting
解析：“sound”为系动词，后接形容词“interesting”。
10. 充满希望
解析：“full of”表示“充满……”，固定搭配。
11. read a storybook
解析：“读”用“read”，“故事书”为“storybook”。
12. 想参观博物馆
解析：“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”。
13. travel around the world
解析：“环游世界”固定短语，“travel around”意为“周游”。
14. 看美丽的风景
解析：“view”表示“风景”，“look at”为“看”。
15. during the holiday
解析：“在……期间”用“during”，“假期”为“holiday”。
16. 想成为一名舞者
解析：“want to be”表示“想成为”，“dancer”为“舞者”。
二、根据首字母及汉字提示写出单词（每题1分，共10分）
1. excited
解析：修饰人用“excited”（感到兴奋的），修饰物用“exciting”。
2. stay
解析：“停留”用“stay”，疑问句中动词用原形。
3. send
解析：“发送”为“send”，“will+动词原形”构成一般将来时。
4. show
解析：“展示”为“show”，“will+动词原形”。
5. take
解析：“乘坐火车”用“take a train”，固定搭配。
6. photos
解析：“照片”为“photo”，“some”后接可数名词复数。
7. traveller
解析：“旅行者”名词形式为“traveller”（英式拼写）。
8. quietly
解析：修饰动词“go”用副词“quietly”（安静地）。
9. travel
解析：“travel around the world”为固定短语，“want to do sth.”结构。
10. will have
解析：“举办派对”用“have a party”，“next Sunday”提示用一般将来时“will+动词原形”。
三、选出画线部分读音不同的单词，写到后面的横线上（每题1分，共5分）
1. near
解析：“hair/chair”发音为/e /，“near”发音为/ /。
2. snow
解析：“snow”发音为/ /，其余单词无“ow”组合或发音不同。
3. school
解析：“look/football”中“oo”发音为/ /，“school”中“oo”发音为/u:/。
4. over
解析：“woman/thin”中“o”发音为/ /，“over”中“o”发音为/ /。
5. quarter
解析：“park/car”发音为/ɑ:/，“quarter”发音为/ :/。
四、词性转换（每题1分，共10分）
1. swimming
解析：动词变名词，双写“m”加-ing。
2. rode
解析：“ride”的过去式为不规则变化“rode”。
3. them
解析：“they”的宾格形式为“them”。
4. healthy
解析：名词变形容词，加后缀-y。
5. short
解析：“tall”（高的）反义词为“short”（矮的）。
6. cook
解析：“cook”既为动词“烹饪”，也可作名词“厨师”。
7. singer
解析：动词变名词，表“执行者”，加-er。
8. player
解析：同上，“play”变“player”表示“运动员”。
9. teacher
解析：“teach”变“teacher”表示“教师”。
10. writer
解析：“write”变“writer”表示“作家”。
五、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）
1. B
解析：助动词“Did”后接动词原形“make”。
2. A
解析：“next summer holiday”提示一般将来时，用“Will”提问。
3. C
解析：“在具体某天晚上”用介词“on”，“It's time for sth.”表示“该做某事了”。
4. C
解析：前半句“will go”表将来，后半句否定用“won't”。
5. C
解析：主语“It”为第三人称单数，“sound”需加-s，意为“听起来”。
6. B
解析：“soon”提示将来时，“be going to”表计划打算。
7. B
解析：“在农场”用“on the farm”，“for+时间段”表示持续多久。
8. B
解析：自由女神像在美国（the US）。
9. C
解析：主语“parents”为复数，动词用原形“love”；“next week”用“will”表将来。
10. B
解析：“talk to sb. about sth.”表示“和某人谈论某事”，“plans for the holiday”指“假期计划”。
六、用单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共8分）
1. won't
解析：“But”表转折，用否定形式“will not=won't”。
2. grandparents'
解析：名词所有格，“祖父母的（房间）”用“grandparents’”。
3. will be
解析：“next year”提示将来时，“will+be”表示“将成为”。
4. plant
解析：“be going to+动词原形”，“plant”用原形。
5. will be; exciting
解析：“this afternoon”用将来时“will be”；修饰物用“exciting”（令人兴奋的）。
6. watch
解析：“will+动词原形”，“watch”用原形。
7. is sleeping; quietly
解析：“now”提示现在进行时“is sleeping”；修饰动词“play”用副词“quietly”。
8. brushes; teeth
解析：主语“Liu Tao”为第三人称单数，“brush”加-es；“tooth”复数为“teeth”。
七、将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话（每题1分，共5分）
正确顺序：3-1-4-2-5
1. I will go to Sanya this summer holiday. （总起）
2. First, I will go to the beach. （第一步）
3. I will swim in the sea and eat delicious seafood. （海滩活动）
4. And I will take many photos there. （补充活动）
5. At last, I will buy some presents for my friends. （最后一步）
八、按要求完成下面各题（每题2分，共20分）
1. How long did; study
解析：对“for three years”提问用“How long”，原句为过去时，助动词用“did”，动词还原为“study”。
2. take a plane
解析：“by plane=take a plane”表示“乘飞机”。
3. Will; go; they won't
解析：将来时一般疑问句将“will”提前，否定回答用“won't”。
4. Where will; go
解析：对地点“Hainan”提问用“Where”，“will”后接动词原形“go”。
5. to us
解析：“show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.”，“us”为宾格。
6. won't travel
解析：将来时否定句在“will”后加“not=won't”，动词用原形“travel”。
7. When will; visit
解析：对时间“this Sunday”提问用“When”，“will”后接动词原形“visit”。
8. Does; like travelling
解析：主语“Wang Bing”为第三人称单数，助动词用“Does”，动词还原为“like”，后接动名词“travelling”。
9. I will
解析：“next Sunday”用将来时“will+动词原形”，原句过去式“had”改为“will have”。
10. How will; go
解析：对交通方式“by subway”提问用“How”，“will”后接动词原形“go”。
九、从方框内选择合适的句子，补全对话（每题1分，共5分）
答案：1-C；2-D；3-B；4-A；5-E
1. C（引出五一假期）
2. D（评价苏州）
3. B（补充参观园林）
4. A（描述晚上看电影）
5. E（肯定回答并表达期待）
十、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
1. C（“have a holiday”表示“度假”）
2. B（“leave homes”表示“离开家”）
3. C（“another part of the country”指“国家的另一地区”）
4. C（上下文提示“holidays”假期）
5. A（“better”表示“更好的”，指度假后状态更佳）
6. A（“get ready for work”表示“为工作做准备”）
7. C（“stay in other places”表示“待在其他地方”）
8. B（与前文“leave their homes”呼应，认为“家最好”）
9. C（“another way”表示“另一种方式”）
10. A（“better”表示“更好的”，比较级符合语境）
十一、阅读短文，判断对(T)错(F) （每题1分，共5分）
1. F（原文为“from the UK”，非“the US”）
2. T（文中明确提到参观拙政园和虎丘）
3. F（后文提到会去杭州和上海）
4. F（原文为“traditional Chinese things”，非“English”）
5. F（原文为“this summer holiday”，非“next”）
十二、阅读短文，选择正确的答案（每题1分，共5分）
1. B（信是写给Peter的）
2. C（开头提到“busy weekend”）
3. A（周六上午拜访祖父母，下午去超市）
4. A（周日下午踢足球，用“Yes, he is.”回答）
5. C（周日晚上和家人看电视）
十三、书面表达（10分）
参考范文：
My summer holiday plans
The summer holiday is coming. I have many plans. First, I will go to Beijing with my parents. We will visit the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and Tian'anmen Square. I want to take photos of these famous places. Then, we will fly to Shanghai. We will go to the Bund and the Shanghai Tower. I hear the night view of Shanghai is very beautiful. Finally, I will stay at home for a week to read books and finish my homework. I think I will have a happy and meaningful holiday!译林版六下英语Unit 7 Summer holiday plans易错拔高练习（含解析）
一、短语英汉互译（每题1分，共16分）
1. 多久 ____________
2.stay in Shanghai for two weeks ________
3. 儿童节 ____________
4. go to Hong Kong by ship ____________
5. 谈论他们的旅行计划 ____________
6. Summer Palace ____________
7. 回到学校 ____________
8. be busy with homework ____________
9. 听起来很有趣 ____________
10. full of hope ____________
11. 读一本故事书 ____________
12. want to visit the museum ____________
13. 环游世界 ____________
14. look at the beautiful view ____________
15. 假期期间 ____________
16. want to be a dancer ____________
二、根据首字母及汉字提示写出单词（每题1分，共10分）
1. I'm very ______ (兴奋的) about the party.
2. How long will you ______ (停留) there
3. Liu Tao will ______ (发送) an email to his friend..
4. Yang Ling will s______ (展示) some photos to us.
5. I will t______ (乘坐) a train to Nanjing next month.
6. The mountains are very beautiful. I want to take some p______. (照片)
7. I want to be a ______ (旅行者) in the future..
8. —Don't shout in the library, Tom. Go q______ to your seat.
—OK, Miss Li.
9. Mike wants to t______ around the world someday.
10.We ______ （举办）a party next Sunday.
三、选出画线部分读音不同的单词，写到后面的横线上（每题1分，共5分）
1. The girl with long hair is sitting near a chair. ____________
2. The children all like snow in winter. ____________
3. Look! They are playing football in the school. ____________
4. That woman over there is very thin. ____________
5. Let's go to the park by car at a quarter past two. ____________
四、词性转换（每题1分，共10分）
1. swim (变名词) ____________
2. ride (变过去式) ____________
3. they (变宾格) ____________
4. health (变形容词) ____________
5. tall (变反义词) ____________
6. cook (变名词，厨师) ____________
7. sing (变名词) ____________
8. play (变名词，运动员) ____________
9. teach (变名词) ____________
10. write (变名词，作家) ____________
五、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）
( ) 1. Did you ______ your winter holiday plans
A. making B. make C. made
( ) 2. ______ you go to Beijing next summer holiday
A. Will B. Did C. Are
( ) 3. It is seven o'clock ______ Saturday evening. It's time ______ dinner.
A. at; go B. in; to go to C. on; for
( ) 4. We ______ go to the zoo tomorrow, but my father ______.
A. will; will B. are; isn't C. will; won't
( ) 5. Your idea is great. It ______ wonderful.
A. are B. sound C. sounds
( ) 6. —Are you free now
—Yes, but I ______ the library soon.
A. went to B. am going to C. were going to
( ) 7. He'll work ______ the farm ______ three months.
A. in; for B. on; for C. for; in
( ) 8. You will find the Statue of Liberty in ______.
A. the UK B. the US C. France
( ) 9. My parents ______ Shanghai very much. They ______ go to Shanghai next week.
A. loves; will B. love; / C. love; will
( ) 10. Nancy is talking ______ Miss Wang ______ her plans ______ the holiday.
A. about; to; for B. to; about; for C. to; with; for
六、用单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共8分）
1. I'll visit the Bund this afternoon. But my sister ______ (will).
2. —Whose room will you clean first
—My ______ (grandparent).
3. My cousin ______ (be) a teacher next year.
4. Lily is going to ______ (plant) trees with her friends tomorrow morning.
5. There ______ (be) an ______ (excite) basketball match at school this afternoon.
6. We will ______ (watch) the lion dance at the Spring Festival.
7. The baby ______ (sleep) now. Let's play ______ (quiet).
8. Liu Tao always ______ (brush) his ______ (tooth) before bedtime.
七、将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话（每题1分，共5分）
( ) And I will take many photos there.
( ) I will go to Sanya this summer holiday.
( ) I will swim in the sea and eat delicious seafood.
( ) First, I will go to the beach.
( ) At last, I will buy some presents for my friends.
八、按要求完成下面各题（每题2分，共20分）
1. Liu Tao studied in Nanjing for three years. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ Liu Tao ______ in Nanjing
2. We will go to the UK by plane. (同义句转换)
We will ______ ______ ______ to go to the UK.
3. They will go to the zoo. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
______ they ______ to the zoo No, ______ ______.
4. I will go to Hainan tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ tomorrow
5. Yang Ling will show us some postcards. (同义句转换)
Yang Ling will show some postcards ______ ______.
6. Mr Green will travel around China. (改为否定句)
Mr Green ______ ______ around China.
7. David and Lucy will visit the park this Sunday. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ David and Lucy ______ the park
8. Wang Bing likes travelling very much. (改为一般疑问句)
______ Wang Bing ______ ______ very much
9. I had a piano lesson last Sunday. (用next Sunday改写句子)
______ ______ have a piano lesson next Sunday.
10. He'll go there by subway. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ he ______ there
九、从方框内选择合适的句子，补全对话（每题1分，共5分）
A. We are going to see a film in the evening.
B. Yes, and we will also visit the famous gardens.
C. It's going to be May Day next week.
D. Really Suzhou is a beautiful city.
E. That will be wonderful.
A: 1. ______ I'm very excited.
B: Me too. Do you have any plans
A: I will go to Suzhou with my family.
B: 2. ______
A: Yes. We'll visit the Humble Administrator's Garden and the Lingering Garden.
B: 3. ______
A: What about you What will you do
B: I'll stay at home. 4. ______
A: That sounds great! Will you have a big dinner
B: 5. ______ We'll have a great time.
十、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
Travel is important. We should have a 1. ______ from work or study for a week or two every year. If it is possible (可能的), we should 2. ______ our homes and go to another 3. ______ of the country. We should go away for 4. ______. Then, after the holidays, we will be 5. ______ and get ready for 6. ______ again.
But some people do not want to leave their homes to 7. ______ in other places. They do not like a sudden change in their lives. They think their 8. ______ are the best of all. And some people can have a rest in 9. ______ way: They can go to visit their friends. They can have 10. ______ holidays together.
( ) 1. A. test B. meeting C. holiday
( ) 2. A. stay B. leave C. go
( ) 3. A. city B. town C. part
( ) 4. A. work B. study C. holidays
( ) 5. A. better B. healthy C. bad
( ) 6. A. work B. sports C. study
( ) 7. A. go B. come C. stay
( ) 8. A. work B. homes C. room
( ) 9. A. one B. other C. another
( ) 10. A. better B. best C. well
十一、阅读短文，判断对(T)错(F) （每题1分，共5分）
Tom: My pen friend will come to China from the UK this summer holiday.
Mary: Good. Where will you take him to visit
Tom: We'll go around Suzhou. First, we'll go to the Humble Administrator's Garden. Then, we'll go to the Tiger Hill.
Mary: Will you go to other cities
Tom: Of course. We'll fly to Hangzhou to visit the West Lake. Then, we'll go to Shanghai.
Mary: It must be a very interesting trip.
Tom: Sure. I'll buy some traditional Chinese things for him before he leaves.
( ) 1. Tom's pen friend will come to China from the US.
( ) 2. They will visit the Humble Administrator's Garden and the Tiger Hill in Suzhou.
( ) 3. They won't go to other cities.
( ) 4. Tom will buy some traditional English things for his pen friend.
( ) 5. Tom's pen friend will come to China next summer holiday.
十二、阅读短文，选择正确的答案（每题1分，共5分）
Dear Peter,
I will have a busy weekend. On Saturday, I will visit my grandparents by bike. Then, I'm going to the supermarket on foot. I'm going to buy some food. On Sunday morning, I'm going to do my homework. Then, in the afternoon, I'm going to play football with my friends. In the evening, I'm going to watch TV with my family. That will be fun. What about you What are you going to do at the weekend
Yours,
Mike
( ) 1. This is a letter to ______.
A. Mike B. Peter C. Mike's grandparents
( ) 2. Mike will ______ this weekend.
A. be free B. be happy C. be busy
( ) 3. Mike will go to the supermarket ______.
A. on Saturday B. on Sunday morning C. on Sunday afternoon
( ) 4. Is Mike going to play football on Sunday
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn't. C. Yes, he does.
( ) 5. Mike will watch TV with ______ on Sunday evening.
A. his friends B. his classmates C. his family
十三、书面表达（10分）
愉快的暑假就要来到了，你想出去旅游吗？你想去哪些国家、哪些城市？请以“My summer holiday plans”为题，为自己制订一个旅游计划吧。
要求：语句通顺，书写规范，语法和标点正确 ，不少于60词。
My summer holiday plans
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