期末复习大闯关第4讲完型填空专练七年级英语下册冀教版（含答案解析）
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期末复习大闯关第4讲完型填空专练七年级英语下册冀教版
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
（一）
一、完形填空
My name is Eric Wilson, a good- looking boy from Canada. It’s 1 from Lianyungang. My aunt lives in the city of Lianyungang. I am 13 years 2 . I am a schoolboy in Grade7. I know China is a great 3 . I want to 4 about China.
I plan to go on a 5 to China. There are three 6 students in my school. Our teacher says 7 of the best classes in our school can travel to China. I hope it’s my class. My 8 are from six countries. They have different cultures. There are two Chinese students in my class. They 9 us something about the Silk Road in China.
We are very happy. I think it will be an 10 trip.
1．A．far B．near C．next D．last
2．A．long B．tall C．old D．/
3．A．country B．city C．tower D．town
4．A．go B．read C．learn D．say
5．A．ride B．trip C．walk D．place
6．A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of
7．A．one B．some C．all D．any
8．A．parents B．teachers C．classmates D．cousins
9．A．talk B．say C．speak D．tell
10．A．funny B．good C．amazing D．lovely
（二）
Dear David,
I’m so happy that you’ll start your new term this September. I’ll give you some advice on your school 11 this year.
Don’t be shy in class. Try to be an active student and 12 the teachers’ questions. Don’t be 13 of making mistakes. 14 well with your classmates. Be a friendly boy and help them when they’re in 15 . Play some sports with them in P.E. class. Don’t care about your appearance (外貌) too much. Keep your head up, and 16 to be a confident boy. Study hard and try your best on all the 17 . I know you are good at math, 18 you should also study other subjects. Don’t stay up too late. Go to bed and get up 19 . It’s a good way to keep you 20 .
In a word, I hope everything will be OK.
Yours,
Dad
11．A．life B．club C．library D．activity
12．A．ask B．tell C．answer D．discuss
13．A．excited B．amazed C．kind D．scared
14．A．Get on B．Get in C．Get off D．Get out of
15．A．need B．time C．front D．order
16．A．enjoy B．try C．hope D．forget
17．A．hobbies B．activities C．exercises D．subjects
18．A．and B．or C．but D．so
19．A．early B．late C．fast D．slowly
20．A．healthy B．quiet C．short D．safe
（三）
My uncle has a big farm in Michigan. I 21 with my family there last summer vacation. 22 there was great. On Saturday morning we 23 early and left home at 6:00.
We went there by car. It took us three 24 to get there. When we 25 there, my uncle and aunt were busy with the farming. I helped them feed chickens and horses. In the afternoon, my aunt 26 us how to get milk from a cow.
It was quite a lot of fun. On Sunday morning, my cousin and I went to ride a horse. I was excited to run on the 27 . My uncle has many apple trees. All of us went to 28 apples in the afternoon.
In the evening I was so 29 that I went to sleep early. We had fun on the farm. It was 30 a happy vacation to remember. We all hope to visit it again.
21．A．had a big fightB．went on a trip C．went for a walk D．moved around
22．A．Something B．Nothing C．Anything D．Everything
23．A．put up B．got up C．took up D．made up
24．A．hours B．minutes C．seconds D．months
25．A．put B．left C．jumped D．got
26．A．joined B．asked C．taught D．missed
27．A．cow B．horse C．sheep D．pig
28．A．pick B．make C．cut D．bring
29．A．excited B．bored C．relaxed D．tired
30．A．quickly B．really C．only D．very
（四）
Friendship comes 31 competitions (比赛). It’s 32 to say but hard to do. However, an 11-year-old boy, Fred, did it and set us a good 33 . Fred was good at 34 . In all the races he took part in, he was always the first. But last November, after giving up winning a school race, the boy 35 hearts of thousands of people. In the race, kind Fred ran back to help his good friend Dave to 36 again after he fell down. And then he walked with him and let him cross the finishing line first.
Dave, a ten-year-old boy, was born with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). After he moved to the school last year, he got lots of 37 . His teacher Mrs. Smiths asked Fred to help him with things like going to the toilet (厕所) and showing him around. The two boys soon became good friends. Because of his illness, Dave had a big head. Some students laughed at him. Fred usually 38 them.
Dave’s father thanked Fred for looking after his son. “He is such a good kid.” The two boys’ story spread (传播) 39 after Fred’s mother Nancy shared it on the Internet.
“These boys didn’t win 40 they are champions (冠军),” said the mother.
31．A．after B．when C．as soon as D．before
32．A．easy B．important C．boring D．happy
33．A．example B．message C．race D．chance
34．A．swimming B．jumping C．dancing D．running
35．A．won B．hit C．changed D．held
36．A．set up B．turn up C．stand up D．put up
37．A．friends B．problems C．questions D．answers
38．A．followed B．stopped C．agreed D．hurt
39．A．heavily B．strongly C．quietly D．quickly
40．A．so B．and C．but D．as
（五）
My name is Mike Brown. I live in a small but beautiful neighbourhood. People here are always 41 . They often help each other. In our neighbourhood people usually go out by bike. So there are no traffic jams (交通拥堵). People can go to work or go to school 42 . Our neighbourhood has a long shopping street. People like to 43 along it and spend time there. There are a lot of 44 on the street. So shopping is very easy on this street. You can 45 all kinds of things there and you don’t need to pay much money. When you walk past the shopping street, 46 right and you will get to Main Street. And you can see restaurants, a post office and many good places on Main Street. There is also a park on it. The air there is clean and 47 . I often 48 in the park with my parents after dinner. The library is in the north of our neighbourhood. It is between the hospital and the zoo. There are many good books in it. It is my favourite 49 . I often spend time reading there. Near the library is a very big cinema. Sometimes I go to see the 50 there with my friends on the weekend.
This is my neighbourhood. Welcome here!
41．A．simple B．friendly C．busy D．young
42．A．at lunch B．on time C．in danger D．on vacation
43．A．walk B．jump C．dance D．sleep
44．A．offices B．hotels C．stores D．banks
45．A．buy B．sell C．decide D．wash
46．A．get B．turn C．sit D．climb
47．A．dirty B．grey C．fresh D．rich
48．A．take a shower B．go for a walk
C．get good grades D．do a good job
49．A．place B．room C．school D．pool
50．A．books B．animals C．races D．movies
（六）
Samantha Robinson is a 16-year-old girl from Calgary, Canada. Though she is young, she likes building things. “I love working with my 51 ,” Samantha says. “My 52 is to be a builder and build my own house.”
At the end of Grade 9, Samantha 53 her aunt build a garden. They also 54 many beautiful flowers. “ 55 did I build the garden Because I loved the feelings of getting my hands dirty and getting dust (灰尘) on my clothes,” Samantha said.
“I can 56 flowers in this beautiful garden from my living room. And I walk my dog in the garden every day. Thank you, my little girl,” said her aunt. Seeing her love for building, Samantha’s aunt also encouraged her to 57 her dream. She asked her to 58 a teacher. She said it would be 59 to get her foot in the door with a teacher. In Grade 10, Samantha found her teacher, Mr. Coleman. Mr. Coleman gave Samantha lots of ideas and often brought her to different building places.
Also, Samantha made some 60 with the same interests as her. They study and wish to make progress (进步). Do you want to learn from the girl builder
51．A．hands B．legs C．feet D．eyes
52．A．surprise B．study C．race D．dream
53．A．made B．let C．helped D．had
54．A．picked B．grew C．made D．dried
55．A．What B．How C．Why D．When
56．A．pick B．enjoy C．hear D．wash
57．A．follow B．kill C．stop D．face
58．A．talk about B．wake up C．look for D．think of
59．A．hard B．quiet C．easy D．scary
60．A．friends B．snowmen C．buildings D．trips
（七）
Most people think that only fat and unhealthy people need exercise. That’s wrong. In fact, it is 61 for each one of us to exercise every day. Exercise can help us have a healthy 62 . It also helps us do 63 in our life.
Different people can do sports in different time. Many people like to do some sports in the morning, 64 they think it is the best time to do sports. That’s true. In the morning, the air is 65 and it’s not very cold or hot. You can walk, run or do other exercise. If you think it’s boring to do 66 by yourself, you can ask someone to do it with you. It will be very nice.
Some people 67 to do sports in the evening. After dinner, they have enough time. It’s also OK as long as (只要) they don’t exercise too much.
However, you should know that exercising too much and exercising in the morning without eating anything are 68 for your health. So the best way is to 69 early, have a small meal and go out to exercise. You should never give the heavy burden (负担) to your 70 when you do sports.
61．A．bad B．new C．important D．excited
62．A．body B．head C．arm D．hand
63．A．quickly B．happily C．well D．quietly
64．A．if B．but C．so D．because
65．A．delicious B．fresh C．dirty D．tasty
66．A．housework B．exercise C．homework D．work
67．A．like B．enjoy C．seem D．learn
68．A．famous B．bad C．good D．hungry
69．A．get up B．cut up C．pick up D．make up
70．A．leg B．arm C．foot D．stomach
（八）
My grandfather loves to grow plants. He grows 71 and fruits, and he takes great care of them. Last week, Grandpa gave me some green bean seeds (四季豆种子).
I took the seeds home and 72 them to my mom. She helped me to plant them. First, we put some soil in a pot. Then we planted a few seeds in it. I 73 Grandpa told me that plants need water and sunlight to grow. So I put the pot in a 74 place by the window. I checked (查看) on my 75 every day. When the soil was 76 , I added (加) more water.
Today I saw a small stem (茎) coming out. The plant was 77 ! I took the pot to Mom happily. Mom told me that more stems and leaves would grow over the next few weeks, and flowers would grow, too. Then I could get my 78 soon.
I was so 79 . I thought they would be the most 80 green beans because I grew them myself.
71．A．flowers B．grass C．vegetables D．rice
72．A．sold B．greeted C．taught D．showed
73．A．hoped B．remembered C．thought D．forgot
74．A．sunny B．snowy C．windy D．rainy
75．A．tree B．plant C．flower D．leaves
76．A．hot B．dry C．cold D．cool
77．A．growing B．smiling C．dying D．dancing
78．A．green beans B．fruit C．seeds D．plants
79．A．excited B．sad C．surprised D．careful
80．A．useful B．friendly C．helpful D．delicious
（九）
Mrs. Li with her family lives in a small town now. She is 103 years old. She tells people she loves her family. People often ask her 81 she keeps healthy in her life. Mrs. Li says everyone 82 live to be 103 years old if they eat healthy food and do some 83 every day.
Mrs. Li thinks that healthy food is very important. To be happy is also good for her health. She often 84 a glass of milk and has two eggs at about 8:00 in the morning. Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesn’t feel 85 in the morning. She 86 eats snacks because she thinks they are not healthy. She hardly ever eats meat, so she usually has some rice and 87 for dinner. And 88 dinner, she 89 about an hour taking a walk. She usually has an apple. An apple a day 90 the doctor away.
81．A．what B．when C．how D．where
82．A．can B．has to C．need D．must
83．A．exercise B．food C．shopping D．jobs
84．A．drinks B．has C．eats D．have
85．A．terrible B．sorry C．hungry D．afraid
86．A．often B．usually C．always D．never
87．A．pork B．vegetables C．beef D．meat
88．A．before B．behind C．after D．between
89．A．takes B．needs C．finds D．spends
90．A．lets B．makes C．keeps D．leaves
（十）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Many people keep small fish as pets and keep them in a water tank (缸). The tank is made of clear 91 . People can look past the tank and watch the fish. When people 92 watch the fish swimming in the tank, they feel relaxed.
In the tank, many people put small 93 that are good for fish. They give O to the water. Plants help in other 94 , too. Fish can play the plants, sleep and put eggs there. Plants need light. People can put the tank near a window.
But be 95 not to let the cold air in. If the water in the tank gets too cold, it can 96 the fish or the fish can get ill easily. 97 water is bad to them, too. So the water temperature (温度) must be just right.
The fish need to be in the water all the time. Some fish can jump high and may jump out of the tank. People should put something on top of the tank. People also need to 98 the fish every day. But giving them too much food is bad. The extra (额外的) food will fall and make the water 99 .
It’s not easy to 100 the fish. But you can get lots of fun from keeping them well.
91．A．glass B．grass C．fur D．paper
92．A．luckily B．busily C．quietly D．importantly
93．A．animals B．plants C．dishes D．eggs
94．A．results B．feelings C．studies D．ways
95．A．happy B．different C．dangerous D．careful
96．A．hurt B．help C．stop D．remember
97．A．Hot B．Salty C．Hard D．Warm
98．A．choose B．finish C．turn D．feed
99．A．dirty B．clean C．colourful D．sweet
100．A．pick up B．look after C．cut down D．focus on
（十一）
Spirit bears (灵熊) are in the American black bear family. They are 101 from others because they are white.
There are many black bears in Canada, but only about 10% of them are white. Many scientists 102 studying these bears. They want to 103 the reason of their colour. It’s amazing that in a 104 there are white and black bears at the same time!
The white spirit bears are big beautiful bears. They are also a kind of friendly animal. It only attacks (袭击) a person when its baby bear is in 105 . For some people, they really wish to see one of these bears. However, most of them live in the forests, 106 not many people can see them.
In fact, the number of the spirit bears is 107 small now. Many of these bears lose their 108 . The forests are getting smaller and smaller because people 109 too many trees. We should 110 the forests and give the forests back to them. Every spirit bear counts.
101．A．far B．absent C．different
102．A．are angry at B．are bored with C．are interested in
103．A．find B．remember C．understand
104．A．zoo B．club C．family
105．A．time B．danger C．surprise
106．A．so B．if C．because
107．A．only B．quite C．never
108．A．teeth B．homes C．babies
109．A．climb up B．look after C．cut down
110．A．save B．clean C．visit
（十二）
The hula hoop (呼啦圈) is a very popular toy for many people. They like to play with a colourful hula hoop, trying to keep 111 moving (转动). That is great 112 .
Those days, many students 113 interested in this activity. Some children are very good 114 it. They can keep it moving for a long time. This old toy is popular again.
Many children around the world are 115 now. The best way to lose weight is to get them to 116 and play, and a hula hoop is a good choice.
Kids usually spend a lot of time on their study. The hula hoop is good 117 for them. In fact, it is as important as study.
The new hula hoops are 118 from the old ones. The new ones are light. The old ones are too heavy, and a little girl can’t easily play with them 119 .
120 children get such (如此) a gift, they will be happy and healthy. Hula hoops help kids keep fit.
111．A．it B．them C．him D．her
112．A．energy B．fun C．habit D．goal
113．A．show B．change C．become D．grow
114．A．with B．for C．to D．at
115．A．poor B．clever C．fat D．strong
116．A．work out B．look after C．jump down D．put up
117．A．mind B．exercise C．chance D．sleep
118．A．different B．famous C．useful D．same
119．A．too B．also C．hardly D．either
120．A．And B．If C．So D．But
（十三）
Jane works in Africa. Her job is to 121 animals’ footprints (脚印) in the wild. After she finds the footprints, she follows them to 122 the animals. She finds them to study their 123 such as what they eat and how they live.
She always walks for a long time to find some animals. Last month, she walked for a few 124 to find a bear and its babies. The big animals she follows quite often is 125 . They live with a group in the forests. They are clever enough to 126 the places with water and food. They are usually kind, but when they are unhappy, they can be 127 . Sometimes they hurt (伤害) people then they are angry.
Her job is dangerous, so she must learn how to keep 128 . She always works with her workmates. They can help one another 129 they meet something dangerous. Because of this, she 130 walks alone.
She tells people it’s very important to protect wild animals because they are our friends.
121．A．work out B．look for C．turn off D．pick up
122．A．take B．carry C．feed D．find
123．A．trunks B．spirits C．habits D．meals
124．A．days B．times C．groups D．minutes
125．A．penguins B．rabbits C．sharks D．elephants
126．A．remember B．forget C．follow D．build
127．A．huge B．interesting C．dangerous D．playful
128．A．healthy B．happy C．safe D．warm
129．A．before B．when C．because D．so
130．A．always B．often C．never D．once
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．A 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．C
【导语】本文介绍加拿大男孩Eric Wilson对中国文化的兴趣，以及他计划去中国旅行的期待。
1．句意：我的名字是Eric Wilson，一个来自加拿大的帅气男孩。连云港离这里很远。
far远的；near附近的；next下一个；last最后的。根据“from Canada”和“aunt lives in Lianyungang”可知，加拿大与连云港距离远。故选A。
2．句意：我13岁了。
long长的；tall高的；old年老的；/不填。根据“I am 13 years...”可知，此处表示年龄。故选C。
3．句意：我知道中国是一个伟大的国家。
country国家；city城市；tower塔；town城镇。根据“China”可知，中国是“国家”，且后文提到“丝绸之路”等国家层面的文化。故选A。
4．句意：我想了解中国。
go去；read阅读；learn学习；say说。“learn about”固定搭配，意为“了解”。故选C。
5．句意：我计划去中国旅行。
ride骑乘；trip旅行；walk步行；place地方。根据“go on a...”可知，此处表示“去旅行”。故选B。
6．句意：我们学校有数百名国际学生。
hundred一百，需加具体数字；hundreds数百；hundred of错误搭配；hundreds of数百，表约数，不和具体数字连用。根据“There are three...”可知，此处表示“三百”。故选A。
7．句意：老师说我们学校最好的班级之一可以去中国。
one一个；some一些；all全部；any任何。根据“...of the best classes in our school can travel to China. I hope it’s my class”可知，此处表示“最好的之一”。故选A。
8．句意：我的同学来自六个国家。
parents父母；teachers老师；classmates同学；cousins表亲。根据前文提到“school”和“class”，且后文提到“two Chinese students in my class”可知，此处表示“同学”。故选C。
9．句意：他们告诉我们一些关于中国丝绸之路的事。
talk谈论，需加with/about；say说，需加内容；speak讲，加语言；tell告诉，接双宾语。根据“They...us something about...”可知，此处是双宾语。故选D。
10．句意：我认为这将是一次令人惊叹的旅行。
funny有趣的；good好的；amazing惊人的；lovely可爱的。根据“an...”以及全文对中国文化的期待可知，“amazing”更贴合情感色彩。故选C。
11．A 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．A 16．B 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．A
【导语】本文是一个父亲给即将上中学的儿子提的几点建议。
11．句意：我将给你一些关于今年学校生活的建议。
life生活；club俱乐部；library图书馆；activity活动。根据后文“Don’t be shy in class. Try to be an active student”可知，后文围绕校园生活展开，此处指的是关于学校生活的建议，故选A。
12．句意：试着做一个积极的学生，回答老师的问题。
ask问；tell告诉；answer回答；discuss讨论。根据“the teachers’ questions”可知，学生应“回答”老师的问题，“answer questions”为固定搭配。故选C。
13．句意：不要害怕犯错误。
excited兴奋的；amazed惊讶的；kind善良的；scared害怕的。根据“Don’t be…of making mistakes.”可知，此处指“不要怕犯错”，固定短语be scared of“害怕”，故选D。
14．句意：和你的同学相处得很好。
Get on上车；Get in进入；Get off下车；Get out of离开。根据“well with your classmates.”可知，此处是说要和同学相处好，“Get on well with”意为“与……相处融洽”，是固定短语。故选A。
15．句意：做一个友好的男孩，在他们需要的时候帮助他们。
need需要；time时间；front前面；order顺序。根据“help them when they’re in”可知，“in need”表示“需要帮助时”，符合“帮助有需要的同学”的语境。故选A。
16．句意：抬头挺胸，做一个自信的男孩。
enjoy享受；try尝试；hope希望；forget忘记。根据“Keep your head up, and”可知，前文提到“抬头”，后文应衔接“努力尝试变得自信”。故选B。
17．句意：努力学习，各科尽你最大的努力。
hobbies爱好；activities活动；exercises练习；subjects科目。根据“Study hard and try your best on all the”可知，指在所有“学科”上尽力。故选D。
18．句意：我知道你数学很好，但是你也应该学习其他科目。
and和；or或者；but但是；so所以。根据“I know you are good at math…you should also study other subjects.”可知，前后句为转折关系，此处是说“数学好但需学习其他科目”。故选C。
19．句意：早睡早起。
early提早；late晚；fast快；slowly慢慢地。根据“Go to bed and get up”可知，应该早睡早起。故选A。
20．句意：这是保持健康的好方法。
healthy健康的；quiet安静的；short短的；safe安全的。根据“It’s a good way to keep you”可知，好习惯的目的是保持“健康”，故选A。
21．B 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇关于作者暑假去密歇根叔叔农场度假的记叙文。
21．句意：去年暑假我和家人去那里旅行了。
had a big fight大吵一架；went on a trip去旅行；went for a walk散步；moved around四处走动。根据“I...with my family there last summer vacation.”可知，句中表述全家去农场“旅行”。此处使用“went on a trip”意为“去旅行”，符合语境。故选B。
22．句意：那里的一切都很棒。
Something某事；Nothing没有什么；Anything任何事；Everything一切。根据“...there was great”可知，句中强调农场“所有事物”都很棒，此处使用“Everything”意为“一切”，符合语境。故选D。
23．句意：周六早上我们早早起床，6点离开家。
put up 搭建、张贴；got up起床；took up开始从事、占据；made up编造、组成。根据“On Saturday morning we...early and left home at 6:00.”可知，此处指早上“起床”后出发，此处使用“got up”意为“起床”，符合语境。故选B。
24．句意：我们花了三个小时到达那里。
hours小时；minutes分钟；seconds秒；months月。根据“It took us three...to get there.”可知，句中表示开车到达农场花费三个“小时”，此处使用“hours”意为“小时”，符合语境。故选A。
25．句意：当我们到达那里时，叔叔和阿姨正忙着农活。
put放置；left离开；jumped跳跃；got到达，过去式；get there到达那里。根据“When we...there, my uncle and aunt were busy with the farming.”可知，此处指当我们“到达”农场的时候，此处使用“got”意为“到达”，符合语境。故选D。
26．句意：下午，阿姨教我们如何从奶牛身上挤奶。
joined加入；asked询问；taught教；missed错过、想念。据“In the afternoon, my aunt...us how to get milk from a cow.”可知，句中表述阿姨“教给”我们如何挤牛奶，“teach sb. how to do”表示“教某人如何做”，此处使用“taught”意为“教”，符合语境。故选C。
27．句意：我很兴奋能在马上奔跑。
cow奶牛；horse马；sheep绵羊；pig猪。根据“I was excited to run on the...”及前文“ride a horse”可知，此处指在“马”上奔跑，此处使用“horse”意为“马”，符合语境。“on the horse”表示“在马上”。故选B。
28．句意：下午我们都去摘苹果了。
pick采摘；make制作；cut切割；bring带来。根据“All of us went to...apples in the afternoon.”可知，此处指我们下午去“摘苹果”，此处使用“pick”意为“采摘”，符合语境。“pick apples”表示“摘苹果”。故选A。
29．句意：晚上我太累了，早早睡了。
excited兴奋的；bored无聊的；relaxed放松的；tired疲倦的。根据“In the evening I was so...that I went to sleep early.”可知，到晚上因忙碌一天而感到很“疲倦”，此处使用“tired”意为“疲倦的”，符合语境。故选D。
30．句意：这确实是一个值得记住的快乐假期。
quickly快速地；really确实、真正地；only仅仅；very非常。根据“It was...a happy vacation to remember.”可知，句中表述这“确实”是一个值得记忆的假期，此处使用“really”意为“确实”，符合语境。故选B。
31．D 32．A 33．A 34．D 35．A 36．C 37．B 38．B 39．D 40．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了长跑冠军弗雷德为了帮助好朋友戴维在比赛中跑回去，最终没有获胜，但是缺依然是人们心中的冠军的故事。
31．句意：友谊第一，比赛第二。
after在之后；when什么时候；as soon as一……就；before在之前。根据“Friendship comes ... competitions ( 比赛 ).”可知，友谊第一比赛第二，因此友谊在比赛之前。故选D。
32．句意：这件事说起来容易，做起来难。
easy容易的；important重要的；boring无聊的；happy开心的。根据“to say but hard to do.”可知，但是前后构成转折，因此此处应当是容易的。故选A。
33．句意：然而，一个十一岁的小男孩，弗雷德做到了，并且给我们树立了榜样。
example例子；message信息；race比赛；chance机会。根据“However, an 11-year-old boy, Fred, did it and set us a good”可知，此处应当是树立榜样。故选A。
34．句意：弗雷德擅长跑步。
swimming游泳；jumping跳；dancing跳舞；running跑步。根据“In all the races he took part in, he was always the first.”可知，此处指的是跑步。故选D。
35．句意：但是去年十一月，在放弃赢得学校长跑比赛之后，这个男孩赢得了成千上万人的心。
won赢得；hit击中；changed改变；held举办。根据“after giving up winning a school race, the boy”可知，前面放弃赢得比赛，此处是赢得了观众的心。故选A。
36．句意：在比赛中，善良的弗雷德跑回去帮助他的好朋友戴维在跌倒之后再次站起来。
set up建立；turn up出现；stand up站起来；put up张贴。根据“after he fell down”可知，跌倒之后站起来。故选C。
37．句意：在他去年转学到学校之后，他遇到了很多困难。
friends朋友；problems困难；questions问题；answers答案。根据“Dave, a ten-year-old boy, was born with cerebral palsy. After he moved to the school last year, he got lots of”可知，戴维有脑瘫，转学来之后应当是遇到了困难。故选B。
38．句意：弗雷德通常会制止他们。
followed跟随；stopped停止；agreed同意；hurt伤害。根据“The two boys soon became good friends.”可知，弗雷德和戴维是好朋友，因此会制止嘲笑他的人。故选B。
39．句意：在弗雷德的妈妈南希在网络上分享了这件事之后，两个男孩的故事迅速传播。
heavily重地；strongly强壮地；quietly安静地；quickly快速地。根据“after Fred’s mother Nancy shared it on the Internet.”可知，网络上的传播是快速的。故选D。
40．句意：孩子们没有获胜，但是他们仍是冠军。
so所以；and和；but但是；as正如。根据“The se boys didn’t win ... they are champions ( 冠军 ),”可知，前后构成转折，引用but。故选C。
41．B 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．D
【导语】本文介绍了Mike Brown所居住的社区。
41．句意：这里的人们总是很友好。
simple简单的；friendly友好的；busy忙碌的；年young轻的。根据“People here are always... They often help each other.”可知，人们互相帮助，所以是友好的，friendly“友好的”符合句意。故选B。
42．句意：人们可以准时上班或上学。
at lunch午餐时；on time准时；in danger处于危险；on vacation度假。根据“there are no traffic jams”可知，没有交通拥堵说明可以准时的上班或上学。故选B。
43．句意：人们喜欢沿着它散步，在那里消磨时间。
Walk走；jump跳跃；dance跳舞；sleep睡觉。根据“Our neighbourhood has a long shopping street. People like to…along it and spend time there”可知，此句表达人们喜欢沿着购物街走，walk“走”符合句意。故选A。
44．句意：街上有许多商店。
offices办公室；hotels酒店；stores商店；banks银行。根据“shopping is very easy on this street”可知，街上有许多的商店。故选C。
45．句意：你不需要花费很多钱就可以买到各种商品。
buy购买；sell出售；decide决定；wash清洗。根据“you don’t need to pay much money”可知，此处描述购买行为。故选A。
46．句意：当你走过购物街，向右转进入主街。
get到达；turn转向；sit坐；climb攀爬。根据“walk past the shopping street... right”可知，方向转换需用turn right“右转”。故选B。
47．句意：公园里的空气清新。
dirty脏的；grey灰暗的；fresh清新的；rich富有的。根据“The air there is clean and…”可知，描述空气应用fresh“清新的”与clean并列。故选C。
48．句意：晚饭后我常和父母在公园散步。
take a shower洗澡；go for a walk散步；get good grades取得好成绩；do a good job做好工作。根据“I often…in the park with my parents after dinner.”可知，晚饭后应该是在公园里散步。故选B。
49．句意：它是我最喜欢的地方。
place地方；room房间；school学校；pool泳池。根据“It is my favourite...I often spend time reading there”可知，我喜欢在那里读书，所以图书馆是我最喜欢的地方。故选A。
50．句意：周末我常和朋友去电影院看电影。
books书；animals动物；races比赛；movies电影。根据“Near the library is a very big cinema. Sometimes I go to see the…there with my friends on the weekend.”可知，去电影院就是看电影。故选D。
51．A 52．D 53．C 54．B 55．C 56．B 57．A 58．C 59．C 60．A
【导语】本文讲述的是十六岁的女孩喜欢建造东西，想要成为一名建筑师，并为之努力的故事。
51．句意：我喜欢用手工作。
hands手；legs腿；feet脚；eyes眼。根据前文说喜欢建造东西，所以此处是“hands”手。故选A。
52．句意：我的梦想是成为一名建筑工人并建造自己的房子。
surprise惊讶；study学习；race竞赛；dream梦想。根据后文“to be a builder and build my own house”可知，谈论的是梦想。故选D。
53．句意：九年级结束时，萨曼莎帮助她的姨妈建造了一座花园。
made制造；let让；helped帮助；had有。根据“...her aunt build a garden”可知，帮助姨妈建设花园，所以是helped帮助。故选C。
54．句意：他们还种了许多美丽的花。
picked摘；grew种植；made制造；dried弄干。根据横线后是“...many beautiful flowers”及前文谈到建造花园，所以是种植很多花。故选B。
55．句意：我为什么要建花园？
What什么；How如何；Why为什么；When何时。根据后文“Because I loved the feelings of getting my hands...”可知解释原因，所以是疑问词why。故选C。
56．句意：我可以在客厅欣赏这个美丽花园里的花朵。
pick摘；enjoy享受；hear听到；wash洗。根据“...flowers in this beautiful garden from my living room”可知，在客厅欣赏花朵。故选B。
57．句意：萨曼莎的姨妈看到她对建筑的热爱，也鼓励她去追寻自己的梦想。
follow跟随；kill杀；stop停止；face面对。根据前文说到她对建筑的热爱及梦想成为建筑师，所以是鼓励她追求梦想。故选A。
58．句意：她让她去寻找一位老师。
talk about谈论关于；wake up叫醒；look for寻找；think of考虑。根据“Samantha found her teacher”可知，姨妈让她寻找老师。故选C。
59．句意：她说，跟老师一起学习会很容易。
hard努力；quiet安静；easy容易；scary可怕。根据后文“get her foot in the door with a teacher”可知，跟老师学习，应该是比自学容易的。故选C。
60．句意：此外，萨曼莎还结识了一些和她有相同兴趣的朋友。
friends朋友；snowmen雪人；buildings建筑物；trips旅行。根据“Samantha made some...with the same interests as her”可知，结交相同兴趣的朋友，故选A。
61．C 62．A 63．C 64．D 65．B 66．B 67．A 68．B 69．A 70．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了锻炼对每个人的重要性，指出运动不仅有助于保持健康体魄，还能提升生活质量。
61．句意：事实上，每天锻炼对我们每个人来说都是很重要的。
bad坏的；new新的；important重要的；excited兴奋的。根据“In fact, it is...for each one of us to exercise every day.”可知，这里是在强调锻炼对每个人的重要性，此处使用“important”表示“重要的”，符合语境。故选C。
62．句意：锻炼可以帮助我们有一个健康的身体。
body身体；head头；arm手臂；hand手。根据“Exercise can help us have a healthy...”可知，句中表述锻炼的好处之一是有助于“身体”健康，此处使用“body”意为“身体”符合语境。故选A。
63．句意：它也有助于我们在生活中表现出色。
quickly快速地；happily快乐地；well好地；quietly安静地。根据“It also helps us do...in our life.”可知，句中表述它能够帮助我们在生活中做的“好”。“do well”是固定搭配，意为“做得好、表现出色”，此处使用“well”意为“好”符合语境。故选C。
64．句意：许多人喜欢在早上做一些运动，因为他们认为这是做运动的最佳时间。
if如果；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“Many people like to do some sports in the morning...they think it is the best time to do sports.”可知，句中“they think it is the best time to do sports”是“Many people like to do some sports in the morning”的原因，此处使用“because”表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故选D。
65．句意：在早上，空气是新鲜的，而且不太冷也不太热。
delicious美味的；fresh新鲜的；dirty脏的；tasty可口的。根据“In the morning, the air is...and it’s not very cold or hot.”可知，早上的空气通常是“清新的”，此处使用“fresh”表示“新鲜的、清新的”符合语境。故选B。
66．句意：如果你觉得自己做运动很无聊，你可以叫别人和你一起做。
housework家务；exercise锻炼；homework作业；work工作。根据“If you think it’s boring to do...by yourself, you can ask someone to do it with you.”可知，句中表述如果觉得自己做“运动”很无聊。此处使用“exercise”意为“运动、锻炼”符合语境。故选B。
67．句意：有些人喜欢在晚上做运动。
like喜欢；enjoy享受；seem似乎；learn学习。根据“Some people...to do sports in the evening.”可知，句中表述有些人“喜欢”在晚上运动。“like to do sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，是固定搭配。此处使用“like”意为“喜欢”符合语境。故选A。
68．句意：然而，你应该知道锻炼太多和早上不吃东西就锻炼对你的健康有害。
famous著名的；bad坏的；good好的；hungry饥饿的。根据“However, you should know that exercising too much and exercising in the morning without eating anything are...for your health.”可知，句中表述过度锻炼以及空腹锻炼对健康是“不好”的，“be bad for”表示“对……有害”。此处使用“bad”意为“不好”符合语境。故选B。
69．句意：所以最好的方法是早起，吃点东西然后出去锻炼。
get up起床；cut up切碎；pick up捡起；make up编造。根据“So the best way is to...early, have a small meal and go out to exercise.”可知，句中表述早上要“早起”，固定短语“get up early”表示“早起”。此处使用“get up”意为“起床”符合语境。 故选A。
70．句意：当你做运动时，你不应该给你的胃增加沉重的负担。
leg腿；arm手臂；foot脚；stomach胃。根据“You should never give the heavy burden to your...when you do sports.”可知，句中表述运动时不要让“胃”负担过重，此处使用“stomach”意为“胃”符合语境。故选D。
71．C 72．D 73．B 74．A 75．B 76．B 77．A 78．A 79．A 80．D
【导语】本文讲述作者从祖父那里得到四季豆种子后，在母亲的帮助下种植并观察其生长的故事。
71．句意：他种植蔬菜和水果，并且悉心照料它们。
flowers花；grass草；vegetables蔬菜；rice水稻。根据“He grows ... and fruits, and he takes great care of them.”可知，这里表示作者种植蔬菜和水果，并且悉心照料它们。根据常识，与水果并列且适合种植的是蔬菜。故选C。
72．句意：我把种子带回家给我妈妈看。
sold卖（sell的过去式和过去分词）；greeted问候（greet的过去式和过去分词）；taught教（teach的过去式和过去分词）；showed展示（show的过去式和过去分词）。根据“I took the seeds home and ... them to my mom.”可知，这里表示作者把种子带回家给妈妈看。“show sth. to sb.”表示“给某人看某物”。故选D。
73．句意：我记得爷爷告诉过我植物生长需要水和阳光。
hoped希望（hope的过去式和过去分词）；remembered记得（remember的过去式和过去分词）； thought思考，认为（think的过去式和过去分词）；forgot忘记（forget的过去式）。根据“I ... Grandpa told me that plants need water and sunlight to grow.”可知，作者记得爷爷告诉过自己植物生长需要水和阳光。故选B。
74．句意：所以我把花盆放在窗边阳光充足的地方。
sunny阳光充足的；snowy下雪的；windy有风的；rainy下雨的。根据“So I put the pot in a ... place by the window.”可知，作者把花盆放在窗边阳光充足的地方。故选A。
75．句意：我每天查看我的植物。
tree树；plant植物；flower花；leaves叶子（leaf的复数形式）。根据“I checked (查看) on my ... every day.”可知，作者每天查看植物。故选B。
76．句意：当土壤变干时，我就多加点水。
hot热的；dry干的；cold冷的；cool凉爽的。根据“When the soil was ... I added (加) more water.”可知，土壤变干时，作者就多加点水。故选B。
77．句意：植物在生长！
growing生长（grow的现在分词）；smiling微笑（smile的现在分词）；dying垂死的（die的现在分词）；dancing跳舞（dance的现在分词）。根据“Today I saw a small stem (茎) coming out. The plant was ...”可知，看到小茎长出来了，说明植物在生长。故选A。
78．句意：然后我很快就能收获我的四季豆了。
green beans四季豆；fruit水果；seeds种子（seed的复数形式）；plants植物（plant的复数形式）。根据“Then I could get my ... soon.”可知，这里表示然后作者很快就能收获四季豆了。一开始种的是四季豆种子，所以不久就能收获四季豆了。故选A。
79．句意：我非常兴奋。
excited兴奋的；sad悲伤的；surprised惊讶的；careful小心的。根据“I was so ...”可知，这里表示作者非常兴奋。看到植物生长，很快能收获自己种的四季豆，应该是很兴奋的。故选A。
80．句意：我觉得它们会是最美味的四季豆，因为是我自己种的。
useful有用的；friendly友好的；helpful有帮助的；delicious美味的。根据“I thought they would be the most ... green beans because I grew them myself.”可知，这里表示作者觉得它们会是最美味的四季豆，因为是自己种的。故选D。
81．C 82．A 83．A 84．A 85．C 86．D 87．B 88．C 89．D 90．C
【导语】本文主要介绍李夫人的健康生活方式。
81．句意：人们经常问她在生活中是如何保持健康的。
what什么；when何时；how如何；where哪里。根据“People often ask her...she keeps healthy in her life.”可知，询问保持健康的方式，故选C。
82．句意：李夫人说，每个人都可以活到103岁，如果他们吃健康的食物，每天做一些运动。
can可以；has to不得不；need需要；must必须。根据“Mrs. Li says everyone...live to be 103 years old”可知，此处表示可能性，故选A。
83．句意：李夫人说，每个人都可以活到103岁，如果他们吃健康的食物，每天做一些运动。
exercise锻炼；food食物；shopping购物；jobs工作。根据“if they eat healthy food and do some...every day”可知，健康生活需结合饮食和运动，故选A。
84．句意：她经常在早上8点左右喝一杯牛奶，吃两个鸡蛋。
drinks喝；has有，动词三单；eats吃；have有，动词原形。根据“She often...a glass of milk”可知，搭配“牛奶”用drink“喝”，故选A。
85．句意：所以她早上不会觉得饿。
terrible糟糕的；sorry抱歉的；hungry饥饿的；afraid害怕的。根据根据“Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesn’t feel...in the morning.”可知，食物补充能量，所以不会饿，故选C。
86．句意：她从不吃零食，因为她认为它们不健康。
often经常；usually通常；always总是；never从不。根据“because she thinks they are not healthy”可知，零食不健康，所以从不吃，故选D。
87．句意：她几乎不吃肉，所以她晚餐通常吃一些米饭和蔬菜。
pork猪肉；vegetables蔬菜；beef牛肉；meat肉类。根据“She hardly ever eats meat”可知，几乎不吃肉，故选B。
88．句意：晚饭后，她花大约一个小时散步。
before在……之前；behind在……的后面；after在……之后；between在……之间。根据“And...dinner, she...about an hour taking a walk.”可知，晚饭后散步，故选C。
89．句意：晚饭后，她花大约一个小时散步。
takes消耗；needs需要；finds发现；spends花费。spend time doing“花费时间做某事”，故选D。
90．句意：一天一个苹果，医生远离我。
lets让；makes使；keeps保持；leaves离开。谚语An apple a day keeps the doctor away“一天一个苹果，医生远离我”，故选C。
91．A 92．C 93．B 94．D 95．D 96．A 97．A 98．D 99．A 100．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了养观赏鱼的注意事项，包括鱼缸材质、水草作用、水温控制和日常喂养等。
91．句意：鱼缸由透明的玻璃制成。
glass玻璃；grass草；fur皮毛；paper纸。根据“The tank is made of clear...People can look past the tank and watch the fish.”可知，鱼缸是由透明玻璃制成的，方便人们观赏鱼。故选A。
92．句意：当人们静静地看着鱼缸里的鱼游泳时，他们会感到放松。
luckily幸运地；busily忙碌地；quietly安静地；importantly重要地。根据“they feel relaxed”可知，当人们静静地观看鱼时，会感到放松。故选C。
93．句意：在鱼缸里，许多人会放对鱼有益的小植物。
animals动物；plants植物；dishes菜肴；eggs鸡蛋。根据“Plants help in other...too. Fish can play the plants, sleep and put eggs there.”可知，这里说的是在鱼缸里放对鱼有益的小植物。故选B。
94．句意：植物在其他方面也有帮助。
results结果；feelings感觉；studies研究；ways方面，方式。“in other ways”是固定搭配，意为“在其他方面” 。故选D。
95．句意：但是要小心别让冷空气进去。
happy开心的；different不同的；dangerous危险的；careful小心的。根据“But be...not to let the cold air in.”可知，此处指小心不要让冷空气进入鱼缸，be careful not to do sth.意为“小心别做某事”。故选D。
96．句意：如果鱼缸里的水太冷，它会伤害鱼，或者鱼很容易生病。
hurt伤害；help帮助；stop停止；remember记得。根据“or the fish can get ill easily”可知，水温太冷会对鱼造成伤害 。故选A。
97．句意：热水对它们也有害。
Hot热的；Salty咸的；Hard硬的；Warm温暖的。根据“If the water in the tank gets too cold, it can...water is bad to them, too.”可知，前文提到水温不能太冷，这里对应表示热水对鱼也有害。故选A。
98．句意：人们也需要每天喂鱼。
choose选择；finish完成；turn转动；feed喂。根据“giving them too much food is bad”可知，这里说的是人们需要每天喂鱼。故选D。
99．句意：多余的食物会沉下去，使水变脏。
dirty脏的；clean干净的；colourful多彩的；sweet甜的。根据“The extra (额外的) food will fall and make the water...”可知，多余食物会让水变脏。故选A。
100．句意：照顾鱼并不容易。
pick up捡起；look after照顾；cut down砍倒；focus on专注于。结合全文内容可知，全文都在讲养鱼的注意事项，也就是照顾鱼不容易。故选B。
101．C 102．C 103．A 104．C 105．B 106．A 107．B 108．B 109．C 110．A
【导语】本文介绍了属于美洲黑熊家族的灵熊。
101．句意：它们不同于其他熊，因为它们是白的。
far远的；absent缺席的；different不同的。根据“from others because they are white.”可知，此处是说灵熊因白色而与其他熊不同，be different from“与……不同”。故选C。
102．句意：许多科学家对研究这些熊很感兴趣。
are angry at对……生气；are bored with对……感到厌烦；are interested in对……感兴趣。根据“the reason of their colour.”可知，后文提到他们想探究颜色原因，此处应该说科学家对研究这些熊很感兴趣。故选C。
103．句意：他们想找到它们颜色的原因。
find找到；remember记得；understand理解。根据“They want to…the reason of their colour.”可知，科学家研究目的是“找到”颜色原因，故选A。
104．句意：一个家族里同时有白熊和黑熊，真是太神奇了！
zoo动物园；club俱乐部；family家族。根据“Spirit bears (灵熊) are in the American black bear family.”可知，前文提到灵熊属于黑熊家族，此处指同一家族中同时存在白熊和黑熊。故选C。
105．句意：它只在熊宝宝有危险的时候才会攻击人。
time时间；danger危险；surprise惊奇。根据“It only attacks (袭击) a person when its baby bear is in”可知，指幼崽遇险时母熊才会攻击。in danger“处于危险中”，故选B。
106．句意：然而，它们大多生活在森林里，所以没有多少人能看到它们。
so因此；if如果；because因为。根据“However, most of them live in the forests,”可知，前文解释了原因，此处用“so”表结果。故选A。
107．句意：事实上，现在灵熊的数量已经很少了。
only仅仅；quite相当；never从不。根据“Many of these bears lose their”可知，此处是说灵熊的数量已经很少了，quite small“相当少”修饰数量，表示灵熊数量极少。故选B。
108．句意：许多熊失去了家园。
teeth牙齿；homes家；babies婴儿。根据“The forests are getting smaller and smaller”可知，森林减少导致灵熊失去栖息地，homes符合语境。故选B。
109．句意：森林变得越来越小，因为人们砍伐了太多的树木。
climb up爬上；look after照顾；cut down砍倒。根据“The forests are getting smaller and smaller because people…too many trees.”可知，人类“砍伐”树木导致森林缩小。故选C。
110．句意：我们应该拯救森林，把森林还给它们。
save拯救；clean打扫；visit参观。根据“the forests and give the forests back to them.”可知，此处是呼吁保护行动，应该说拯救森林。故选A。
111．A 112．B 113．C 114．D 115．C 116．A 117．B 118．A 119．D 120．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了呼啦圈这种受欢迎的玩具，包括人们玩呼啦圈的方式、它的趣味性、对孩子的益处，还对比了新旧呼啦圈的不同。
111．句意：他们喜欢玩彩色的呼啦圈，努力让它一直转动。
it它；them它们；him他；her她。根据前文“play with a colourful hula hoop”可知，是让呼啦圈转动，keep后接宾语和宾补，这里指代hula hoop (呼啦圈)，用it符合语境。故选A。
112．句意：那非常有趣。
energy能量；fun乐趣；habit习惯；goal目标。根据前文“The hula hoop (呼啦圈) is a very popular toy for many people.”可知，很多人喜欢玩呼啦圈，可知这是有趣的事，fun符合语境。故选B。
113．句意：如今，很多学生对这项活动感兴趣。
show展示；change改变；become变得；grow成长。根据“Those days”可知，这里表示很多学生现在对玩呼啦圈感兴趣，“become interested in”是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，故become符合语境。故选C。
114．句意：一些孩子很擅长玩这个。
with和……一起；for为了；to到；at在某处、某时间或时刻等。根据“They can keep it moving for a long time.”可知，一些孩子能让呼啦圈转动很长时间，说明擅长玩，“be good at”是固定短语，意为“擅长……”，故这里用at。故选D。
115．句意：现在世界上很多孩子都胖。
poor贫穷的；clever聪明的；fat胖的；strong强壮的。根据“The best way to lose weight”可知，这里说的是很多孩子胖，需要减肥，fat符合语境。故选C。
116．句意：减肥的最佳方法是让他们锻炼和玩耍，而呼啦圈是个不错的选择。
work out锻炼；look after照顾；jump down跳下；put up张贴。根据“The best way to lose weight”以及“a hula hoop is a good choice”可知，这里说的是让孩子锻炼减肥，work out符合语境。故选A。
117．句意：呼啦圈对他们来说是很好的锻炼。
mind头脑；exercise锻炼；chance机会；sleep睡眠。根据前文提到呼啦圈可用于减肥锻炼，可知这里说呼啦圈是很好的锻炼方式，exercise符合语境。故选B。
118．句意：新的呼啦圈和旧的不同。
different不同的；famous著名的；useful有用的；same相同的。根据“The new ones are light. The old ones are too heavy”可知，新的和旧的呼啦圈不同，“be different from”是固定短语，意为“与……不同”，故这里用different。故选A。
119．句意：旧的呼啦圈太重了，小女孩也不容易玩。
too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于句中；hardly几乎不；either也，用于否定句句末。根据“The old ones are too heavy, and a little girl can’t easily play with them ...可知，此句是否定句，且表示“也”，用either。故选D。
120．句意：如果孩子们收到这样一份礼物，他们会既开心又健康。
And和；If如果；So所以；But但是。根据“... children, get such (如此) a gift, they will be happy and healthy.”可知，这里表示条件，“如果孩子们收到这样的礼物”，if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
121．B 122．D 123．C 124．A 125．D 126．A 127．C 128．C 129．B 130．C
【导语】本文介绍了Jane的工作是在非洲研究野生动物的习性，并着力强调对它们的保护。
121．句意：她的工作是在野外寻找动物的脚印。
work out解决；look for寻找；turn off关掉；pick up捡起。根据后文“After she finds the footprints”可知，Jane的工作是寻找动物的脚印，“look for”意为“寻找”，符合语境。故选B。
122．句意：找到脚印后，她跟着脚印去找动物。
take拿；carry携带；feed喂养；find找到。根据“She finds them to study their”可知，跟踪脚印的目的是“找到”动物，故选D。
123．句意：她找到它们来研究它们的习惯，比如它们吃什么和它们如何生活。
trunks长鼻；spirits情绪；habits习惯；meals饭。根据“such as what they eat and how they live.”可知，是研究动物的“习惯”，如饮食和生活，故选C。
124．句意：上个月，她走了几天去找一只熊和它的孩子。
days天；times次数；groups组；minutes分钟。根据“Last month, she walked for a few”以及常识可知，寻找野生动物通常需要较长时间，“几天”更合理，故选A。
125．句意：她经常跟随的大型动物是大象。
penguins企鹅；rabbits兔子；sharks鲨鱼；elephants大象。根据“The big animals she follows quite often is以及“They are usually kind,”并结合常识可知，非洲森林中群居的大型动物是大象，故选D。
126．句意：它们很聪明，能记住有水和食物的地方。
remember记得；forget忘记；follow跟随；build建造。根据“They are clever enough to…the places with water and food”可知，大象聪明到能“记住”资源位置，故选A。
127．句意：它们通常是善良的，但当它们不开心的时候，它们可能是危险的。
huge巨大的；interesting有趣的；dangerous危险的；playful爱玩的。根据“Sometimes they hurt (伤害) people then they are angry.”可知，后文提到动物生气会伤人，因此是“危险的”。故选C。
128．句意：她的工作很危险，所以她必须学会如何保证安全。
healthy健康的；happy快乐的；safe安全的；warm温暖的。根据“Her job is dangerous, so she must learn how to keep”可知，危险的工作需“保持安全”，故选C。
129．句意：当他们遇到危险时，他们可以互相帮助。
before在……之前；when当……时；because因为；so因此。根据“they meet something dangerous.”可知，选用连词“when”表示“当……时”，符合时间状语逻辑。故选B。
130．句意：正因为如此，她从不独自行走。
always总是；often常常；never从不；once曾经。根据“She always works with her workmates.”以及“Because of this, she…walks alone.”可知，因需团队合作，“从不”独自行动，故选C。
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
（一）
一、完形填空
My name is Eric Wilson, a good- looking boy from Canada. It’s 1 from Lianyungang. My aunt lives in the city of Lianyungang. I am 13 years 2 . I am a schoolboy in Grade7. I know China is a great 3 . I want to 4 about China.
I plan to go on a 5 to China. There are three 6 students in my school. Our teacher says 7 of the best classes in our school can travel to China. I hope it’s my class. My 8 are from six countries. They have different cultures. There are two Chinese students in my class. They 9 us something about the Silk Road in China.
We are very happy. I think it will be an 10 trip.
1．A．far B．near C．next D．last
2．A．long B．tall C．old D．/
3．A．country B．city C．tower D．town
4．A．go B．read C．learn D．say
5．A．ride B．trip C．walk D．place
6．A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of
7．A．one B．some C．all D．any
8．A．parents B．teachers C．classmates D．cousins
9．A．talk B．say C．speak D．tell
10．A．funny B．good C．amazing D．lovely
（二）
Dear David,
I’m so happy that you’ll start your new term this September. I’ll give you some advice on your school 11 this year.
Don’t be shy in class. Try to be an active student and 12 the teachers’ questions. Don’t be 13 of making mistakes. 14 well with your classmates. Be a friendly boy and help them when they’re in 15 . Play some sports with them in P.E. class. Don’t care about your appearance (外貌) too much. Keep your head up, and 16 to be a confident boy. Study hard and try your best on all the 17 . I know you are good at math, 18 you should also study other subjects. Don’t stay up too late. Go to bed and get up 19 . It’s a good way to keep you 20 .
In a word, I hope everything will be OK.
Yours,
Dad
11．A．life B．club C．library D．activity
12．A．ask B．tell C．answer D．discuss
13．A．excited B．amazed C．kind D．scared
14．A．Get on B．Get in C．Get off D．Get out of
15．A．need B．time C．front D．order
16．A．enjoy B．try C．hope D．forget
17．A．hobbies B．activities C．exercises D．subjects
18．A．and B．or C．but D．so
19．A．early B．late C．fast D．slowly
20．A．healthy B．quiet C．short D．safe
（三）
My uncle has a big farm in Michigan. I 21 with my family there last summer vacation. 22 there was great. On Saturday morning we 23 early and left home at 6:00.
We went there by car. It took us three 24 to get there. When we 25 there, my uncle and aunt were busy with the farming. I helped them feed chickens and horses. In the afternoon, my aunt 26 us how to get milk from a cow.
It was quite a lot of fun. On Sunday morning, my cousin and I went to ride a horse. I was excited to run on the 27 . My uncle has many apple trees. All of us went to 28 apples in the afternoon.
In the evening I was so 29 that I went to sleep early. We had fun on the farm. It was 30 a happy vacation to remember. We all hope to visit it again.
21．A．had a big fightB．went on a trip C．went for a walk D．moved around
22．A．Something B．Nothing C．Anything D．Everything
23．A．put up B．got up C．took up D．made up
24．A．hours B．minutes C．seconds D．months
25．A．put B．left C．jumped D．got
26．A．joined B．asked C．taught D．missed
27．A．cow B．horse C．sheep D．pig
28．A．pick B．make C．cut D．bring
29．A．excited B．bored C．relaxed D．tired
30．A．quickly B．really C．only D．very
（四）
Friendship comes 31 competitions (比赛). It’s 32 to say but hard to do. However, an 11-year-old boy, Fred, did it and set us a good 33 . Fred was good at 34 . In all the races he took part in, he was always the first. But last November, after giving up winning a school race, the boy 35 hearts of thousands of people. In the race, kind Fred ran back to help his good friend Dave to 36 again after he fell down. And then he walked with him and let him cross the finishing line first.
Dave, a ten-year-old boy, was born with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). After he moved to the school last year, he got lots of 37 . His teacher Mrs. Smiths asked Fred to help him with things like going to the toilet (厕所) and showing him around. The two boys soon became good friends. Because of his illness, Dave had a big head. Some students laughed at him. Fred usually 38 them.
Dave’s father thanked Fred for looking after his son. “He is such a good kid.” The two boys’ story spread (传播) 39 after Fred’s mother Nancy shared it on the Internet.
“These boys didn’t win 40 they are champions (冠军),” said the mother.
31．A．after B．when C．as soon as D．before
32．A．easy B．important C．boring D．happy
33．A．example B．message C．race D．chance
34．A．swimming B．jumping C．dancing D．running
35．A．won B．hit C．changed D．held
36．A．set up B．turn up C．stand up D．put up
37．A．friends B．problems C．questions D．answers
38．A．followed B．stopped C．agreed D．hurt
39．A．heavily B．strongly C．quietly D．quickly
40．A．so B．and C．but D．as
（五）
My name is Mike Brown. I live in a small but beautiful neighbourhood. People here are always 41 . They often help each other. In our neighbourhood people usually go out by bike. So there are no traffic jams (交通拥堵). People can go to work or go to school 42 . Our neighbourhood has a long shopping street. People like to 43 along it and spend time there. There are a lot of 44 on the street. So shopping is very easy on this street. You can 45 all kinds of things there and you don’t need to pay much money. When you walk past the shopping street, 46 right and you will get to Main Street. And you can see restaurants, a post office and many good places on Main Street. There is also a park on it. The air there is clean and 47 . I often 48 in the park with my parents after dinner. The library is in the north of our neighbourhood. It is between the hospital and the zoo. There are many good books in it. It is my favourite 49 . I often spend time reading there. Near the library is a very big cinema. Sometimes I go to see the 50 there with my friends on the weekend.
This is my neighbourhood. Welcome here!
41．A．simple B．friendly C．busy D．young
42．A．at lunch B．on time C．in danger D．on vacation
43．A．walk B．jump C．dance D．sleep
44．A．offices B．hotels C．stores D．banks
45．A．buy B．sell C．decide D．wash
46．A．get B．turn C．sit D．climb
47．A．dirty B．grey C．fresh D．rich
48．A．take a shower B．go for a walk
C．get good grades D．do a good job
49．A．place B．room C．school D．pool
50．A．books B．animals C．races D．movies
（六）
Samantha Robinson is a 16-year-old girl from Calgary, Canada. Though she is young, she likes building things. “I love working with my 51 ,” Samantha says. “My 52 is to be a builder and build my own house.”
At the end of Grade 9, Samantha 53 her aunt build a garden. They also 54 many beautiful flowers. “ 55 did I build the garden Because I loved the feelings of getting my hands dirty and getting dust (灰尘) on my clothes,” Samantha said.
“I can 56 flowers in this beautiful garden from my living room. And I walk my dog in the garden every day. Thank you, my little girl,” said her aunt. Seeing her love for building, Samantha’s aunt also encouraged her to 57 her dream. She asked her to 58 a teacher. She said it would be 59 to get her foot in the door with a teacher. In Grade 10, Samantha found her teacher, Mr. Coleman. Mr. Coleman gave Samantha lots of ideas and often brought her to different building places.
Also, Samantha made some 60 with the same interests as her. They study and wish to make progress (进步). Do you want to learn from the girl builder
51．A．hands B．legs C．feet D．eyes
52．A．surprise B．study C．race D．dream
53．A．made B．let C．helped D．had
54．A．picked B．grew C．made D．dried
55．A．What B．How C．Why D．When
56．A．pick B．enjoy C．hear D．wash
57．A．follow B．kill C．stop D．face
58．A．talk about B．wake up C．look for D．think of
59．A．hard B．quiet C．easy D．scary
60．A．friends B．snowmen C．buildings D．trips
（七）
Most people think that only fat and unhealthy people need exercise. That’s wrong. In fact, it is 61 for each one of us to exercise every day. Exercise can help us have a healthy 62 . It also helps us do 63 in our life.
Different people can do sports in different time. Many people like to do some sports in the morning, 64 they think it is the best time to do sports. That’s true. In the morning, the air is 65 and it’s not very cold or hot. You can walk, run or do other exercise. If you think it’s boring to do 66 by yourself, you can ask someone to do it with you. It will be very nice.
Some people 67 to do sports in the evening. After dinner, they have enough time. It’s also OK as long as (只要) they don’t exercise too much.
However, you should know that exercising too much and exercising in the morning without eating anything are 68 for your health. So the best way is to 69 early, have a small meal and go out to exercise. You should never give the heavy burden (负担) to your 70 when you do sports.
61．A．bad B．new C．important D．excited
62．A．body B．head C．arm D．hand
63．A．quickly B．happily C．well D．quietly
64．A．if B．but C．so D．because
65．A．delicious B．fresh C．dirty D．tasty
66．A．housework B．exercise C．homework D．work
67．A．like B．enjoy C．seem D．learn
68．A．famous B．bad C．good D．hungry
69．A．get up B．cut up C．pick up D．make up
70．A．leg B．arm C．foot D．stomach
（八）
My grandfather loves to grow plants. He grows 71 and fruits, and he takes great care of them. Last week, Grandpa gave me some green bean seeds (四季豆种子).
I took the seeds home and 72 them to my mom. She helped me to plant them. First, we put some soil in a pot. Then we planted a few seeds in it. I 73 Grandpa told me that plants need water and sunlight to grow. So I put the pot in a 74 place by the window. I checked (查看) on my 75 every day. When the soil was 76 , I added (加) more water.
Today I saw a small stem (茎) coming out. The plant was 77 ! I took the pot to Mom happily. Mom told me that more stems and leaves would grow over the next few weeks, and flowers would grow, too. Then I could get my 78 soon.
I was so 79 . I thought they would be the most 80 green beans because I grew them myself.
71．A．flowers B．grass C．vegetables D．rice
72．A．sold B．greeted C．taught D．showed
73．A．hoped B．remembered C．thought D．forgot
74．A．sunny B．snowy C．windy D．rainy
75．A．tree B．plant C．flower D．leaves
76．A．hot B．dry C．cold D．cool
77．A．growing B．smiling C．dying D．dancing
78．A．green beans B．fruit C．seeds D．plants
79．A．excited B．sad C．surprised D．careful
80．A．useful B．friendly C．helpful D．delicious
（九）
Mrs. Li with her family lives in a small town now. She is 103 years old. She tells people she loves her family. People often ask her 81 she keeps healthy in her life. Mrs. Li says everyone 82 live to be 103 years old if they eat healthy food and do some 83 every day.
Mrs. Li thinks that healthy food is very important. To be happy is also good for her health. She often 84 a glass of milk and has two eggs at about 8:00 in the morning. Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesn’t feel 85 in the morning. She 86 eats snacks because she thinks they are not healthy. She hardly ever eats meat, so she usually has some rice and 87 for dinner. And 88 dinner, she 89 about an hour taking a walk. She usually has an apple. An apple a day 90 the doctor away.
81．A．what B．when C．how D．where
82．A．can B．has to C．need D．must
83．A．exercise B．food C．shopping D．jobs
84．A．drinks B．has C．eats D．have
85．A．terrible B．sorry C．hungry D．afraid
86．A．often B．usually C．always D．never
87．A．pork B．vegetables C．beef D．meat
88．A．before B．behind C．after D．between
89．A．takes B．needs C．finds D．spends
90．A．lets B．makes C．keeps D．leaves
（十）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Many people keep small fish as pets and keep them in a water tank (缸). The tank is made of clear 91 . People can look past the tank and watch the fish. When people 92 watch the fish swimming in the tank, they feel relaxed.
In the tank, many people put small 93 that are good for fish. They give O to the water. Plants help in other 94 , too. Fish can play the plants, sleep and put eggs there. Plants need light. People can put the tank near a window.
But be 95 not to let the cold air in. If the water in the tank gets too cold, it can 96 the fish or the fish can get ill easily. 97 water is bad to them, too. So the water temperature (温度) must be just right.
The fish need to be in the water all the time. Some fish can jump high and may jump out of the tank. People should put something on top of the tank. People also need to 98 the fish every day. But giving them too much food is bad. The extra (额外的) food will fall and make the water 99 .
It’s not easy to 100 the fish. But you can get lots of fun from keeping them well.
91．A．glass B．grass C．fur D．paper
92．A．luckily B．busily C．quietly D．importantly
93．A．animals B．plants C．dishes D．eggs
94．A．results B．feelings C．studies D．ways
95．A．happy B．different C．dangerous D．careful
96．A．hurt B．help C．stop D．remember
97．A．Hot B．Salty C．Hard D．Warm
98．A．choose B．finish C．turn D．feed
99．A．dirty B．clean C．colourful D．sweet
100．A．pick up B．look after C．cut down D．focus on
（十一）
Spirit bears (灵熊) are in the American black bear family. They are 101 from others because they are white.
There are many black bears in Canada, but only about 10% of them are white. Many scientists 102 studying these bears. They want to 103 the reason of their colour. It’s amazing that in a 104 there are white and black bears at the same time!
The white spirit bears are big beautiful bears. They are also a kind of friendly animal. It only attacks (袭击) a person when its baby bear is in 105 . For some people, they really wish to see one of these bears. However, most of them live in the forests, 106 not many people can see them.
In fact, the number of the spirit bears is 107 small now. Many of these bears lose their 108 . The forests are getting smaller and smaller because people 109 too many trees. We should 110 the forests and give the forests back to them. Every spirit bear counts.
101．A．far B．absent C．different
102．A．are angry at B．are bored with C．are interested in
103．A．find B．remember C．understand
104．A．zoo B．club C．family
105．A．time B．danger C．surprise
106．A．so B．if C．because
107．A．only B．quite C．never
108．A．teeth B．homes C．babies
109．A．climb up B．look after C．cut down
110．A．save B．clean C．visit
（十二）
The hula hoop (呼啦圈) is a very popular toy for many people. They like to play with a colourful hula hoop, trying to keep 111 moving (转动). That is great 112 .
Those days, many students 113 interested in this activity. Some children are very good 114 it. They can keep it moving for a long time. This old toy is popular again.
Many children around the world are 115 now. The best way to lose weight is to get them to 116 and play, and a hula hoop is a good choice.
Kids usually spend a lot of time on their study. The hula hoop is good 117 for them. In fact, it is as important as study.
The new hula hoops are 118 from the old ones. The new ones are light. The old ones are too heavy, and a little girl can’t easily play with them 119 .
120 children get such (如此) a gift, they will be happy and healthy. Hula hoops help kids keep fit.
111．A．it B．them C．him D．her
112．A．energy B．fun C．habit D．goal
113．A．show B．change C．become D．grow
114．A．with B．for C．to D．at
115．A．poor B．clever C．fat D．strong
116．A．work out B．look after C．jump down D．put up
117．A．mind B．exercise C．chance D．sleep
118．A．different B．famous C．useful D．same
119．A．too B．also C．hardly D．either
120．A．And B．If C．So D．But
（十三）
Jane works in Africa. Her job is to 121 animals’ footprints (脚印) in the wild. After she finds the footprints, she follows them to 122 the animals. She finds them to study their 123 such as what they eat and how they live.
She always walks for a long time to find some animals. Last month, she walked for a few 124 to find a bear and its babies. The big animals she follows quite often is 125 . They live with a group in the forests. They are clever enough to 126 the places with water and food. They are usually kind, but when they are unhappy, they can be 127 . Sometimes they hurt (伤害) people then they are angry.
Her job is dangerous, so she must learn how to keep 128 . She always works with her workmates. They can help one another 129 they meet something dangerous. Because of this, she 130 walks alone.
She tells people it’s very important to protect wild animals because they are our friends.
121．A．work out B．look for C．turn off D．pick up
122．A．take B．carry C．feed D．find
123．A．trunks B．spirits C．habits D．meals
124．A．days B．times C．groups D．minutes
125．A．penguins B．rabbits C．sharks D．elephants
126．A．remember B．forget C．follow D．build
127．A．huge B．interesting C．dangerous D．playful
128．A．healthy B．happy C．safe D．warm
129．A．before B．when C．because D．so
130．A．always B．often C．never D．once
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．A 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．C
【导语】本文介绍加拿大男孩Eric Wilson对中国文化的兴趣，以及他计划去中国旅行的期待。
1．句意：我的名字是Eric Wilson，一个来自加拿大的帅气男孩。连云港离这里很远。
far远的；near附近的；next下一个；last最后的。根据“from Canada”和“aunt lives in Lianyungang”可知，加拿大与连云港距离远。故选A。
2．句意：我13岁了。
long长的；tall高的；old年老的；/不填。根据“I am 13 years...”可知，此处表示年龄。故选C。
3．句意：我知道中国是一个伟大的国家。
country国家；city城市；tower塔；town城镇。根据“China”可知，中国是“国家”，且后文提到“丝绸之路”等国家层面的文化。故选A。
4．句意：我想了解中国。
go去；read阅读；learn学习；say说。“learn about”固定搭配，意为“了解”。故选C。
5．句意：我计划去中国旅行。
ride骑乘；trip旅行；walk步行；place地方。根据“go on a...”可知，此处表示“去旅行”。故选B。
6．句意：我们学校有数百名国际学生。
hundred一百，需加具体数字；hundreds数百；hundred of错误搭配；hundreds of数百，表约数，不和具体数字连用。根据“There are three...”可知，此处表示“三百”。故选A。
7．句意：老师说我们学校最好的班级之一可以去中国。
one一个；some一些；all全部；any任何。根据“...of the best classes in our school can travel to China. I hope it’s my class”可知，此处表示“最好的之一”。故选A。
8．句意：我的同学来自六个国家。
parents父母；teachers老师；classmates同学；cousins表亲。根据前文提到“school”和“class”，且后文提到“two Chinese students in my class”可知，此处表示“同学”。故选C。
9．句意：他们告诉我们一些关于中国丝绸之路的事。
talk谈论，需加with/about；say说，需加内容；speak讲，加语言；tell告诉，接双宾语。根据“They...us something about...”可知，此处是双宾语。故选D。
10．句意：我认为这将是一次令人惊叹的旅行。
funny有趣的；good好的；amazing惊人的；lovely可爱的。根据“an...”以及全文对中国文化的期待可知，“amazing”更贴合情感色彩。故选C。
11．A 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．A 16．B 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．A
【导语】本文是一个父亲给即将上中学的儿子提的几点建议。
11．句意：我将给你一些关于今年学校生活的建议。
life生活；club俱乐部；library图书馆；activity活动。根据后文“Don’t be shy in class. Try to be an active student”可知，后文围绕校园生活展开，此处指的是关于学校生活的建议，故选A。
12．句意：试着做一个积极的学生，回答老师的问题。
ask问；tell告诉；answer回答；discuss讨论。根据“the teachers’ questions”可知，学生应“回答”老师的问题，“answer questions”为固定搭配。故选C。
13．句意：不要害怕犯错误。
excited兴奋的；amazed惊讶的；kind善良的；scared害怕的。根据“Don’t be…of making mistakes.”可知，此处指“不要怕犯错”，固定短语be scared of“害怕”，故选D。
14．句意：和你的同学相处得很好。
Get on上车；Get in进入；Get off下车；Get out of离开。根据“well with your classmates.”可知，此处是说要和同学相处好，“Get on well with”意为“与……相处融洽”，是固定短语。故选A。
15．句意：做一个友好的男孩，在他们需要的时候帮助他们。
need需要；time时间；front前面；order顺序。根据“help them when they’re in”可知，“in need”表示“需要帮助时”，符合“帮助有需要的同学”的语境。故选A。
16．句意：抬头挺胸，做一个自信的男孩。
enjoy享受；try尝试；hope希望；forget忘记。根据“Keep your head up, and”可知，前文提到“抬头”，后文应衔接“努力尝试变得自信”。故选B。
17．句意：努力学习，各科尽你最大的努力。
hobbies爱好；activities活动；exercises练习；subjects科目。根据“Study hard and try your best on all the”可知，指在所有“学科”上尽力。故选D。
18．句意：我知道你数学很好，但是你也应该学习其他科目。
and和；or或者；but但是；so所以。根据“I know you are good at math…you should also study other subjects.”可知，前后句为转折关系，此处是说“数学好但需学习其他科目”。故选C。
19．句意：早睡早起。
early提早；late晚；fast快；slowly慢慢地。根据“Go to bed and get up”可知，应该早睡早起。故选A。
20．句意：这是保持健康的好方法。
healthy健康的；quiet安静的；short短的；safe安全的。根据“It’s a good way to keep you”可知，好习惯的目的是保持“健康”，故选A。
21．B 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇关于作者暑假去密歇根叔叔农场度假的记叙文。
21．句意：去年暑假我和家人去那里旅行了。
had a big fight大吵一架；went on a trip去旅行；went for a walk散步；moved around四处走动。根据“I...with my family there last summer vacation.”可知，句中表述全家去农场“旅行”。此处使用“went on a trip”意为“去旅行”，符合语境。故选B。
22．句意：那里的一切都很棒。
Something某事；Nothing没有什么；Anything任何事；Everything一切。根据“...there was great”可知，句中强调农场“所有事物”都很棒，此处使用“Everything”意为“一切”，符合语境。故选D。
23．句意：周六早上我们早早起床，6点离开家。
put up 搭建、张贴；got up起床；took up开始从事、占据；made up编造、组成。根据“On Saturday morning we...early and left home at 6:00.”可知，此处指早上“起床”后出发，此处使用“got up”意为“起床”，符合语境。故选B。
24．句意：我们花了三个小时到达那里。
hours小时；minutes分钟；seconds秒；months月。根据“It took us three...to get there.”可知，句中表示开车到达农场花费三个“小时”，此处使用“hours”意为“小时”，符合语境。故选A。
25．句意：当我们到达那里时，叔叔和阿姨正忙着农活。
put放置；left离开；jumped跳跃；got到达，过去式；get there到达那里。根据“When we...there, my uncle and aunt were busy with the farming.”可知，此处指当我们“到达”农场的时候，此处使用“got”意为“到达”，符合语境。故选D。
26．句意：下午，阿姨教我们如何从奶牛身上挤奶。
joined加入；asked询问；taught教；missed错过、想念。据“In the afternoon, my aunt...us how to get milk from a cow.”可知，句中表述阿姨“教给”我们如何挤牛奶，“teach sb. how to do”表示“教某人如何做”，此处使用“taught”意为“教”，符合语境。故选C。
27．句意：我很兴奋能在马上奔跑。
cow奶牛；horse马；sheep绵羊；pig猪。根据“I was excited to run on the...”及前文“ride a horse”可知，此处指在“马”上奔跑，此处使用“horse”意为“马”，符合语境。“on the horse”表示“在马上”。故选B。
28．句意：下午我们都去摘苹果了。
pick采摘；make制作；cut切割；bring带来。根据“All of us went to...apples in the afternoon.”可知，此处指我们下午去“摘苹果”，此处使用“pick”意为“采摘”，符合语境。“pick apples”表示“摘苹果”。故选A。
29．句意：晚上我太累了，早早睡了。
excited兴奋的；bored无聊的；relaxed放松的；tired疲倦的。根据“In the evening I was so...that I went to sleep early.”可知，到晚上因忙碌一天而感到很“疲倦”，此处使用“tired”意为“疲倦的”，符合语境。故选D。
30．句意：这确实是一个值得记住的快乐假期。
quickly快速地；really确实、真正地；only仅仅；very非常。根据“It was...a happy vacation to remember.”可知，句中表述这“确实”是一个值得记忆的假期，此处使用“really”意为“确实”，符合语境。故选B。
31．D 32．A 33．A 34．D 35．A 36．C 37．B 38．B 39．D 40．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了长跑冠军弗雷德为了帮助好朋友戴维在比赛中跑回去，最终没有获胜，但是缺依然是人们心中的冠军的故事。
31．句意：友谊第一，比赛第二。
after在之后；when什么时候；as soon as一……就；before在之前。根据“Friendship comes ... competitions ( 比赛 ).”可知，友谊第一比赛第二，因此友谊在比赛之前。故选D。
32．句意：这件事说起来容易，做起来难。
easy容易的；important重要的；boring无聊的；happy开心的。根据“to say but hard to do.”可知，但是前后构成转折，因此此处应当是容易的。故选A。
33．句意：然而，一个十一岁的小男孩，弗雷德做到了，并且给我们树立了榜样。
example例子；message信息；race比赛；chance机会。根据“However, an 11-year-old boy, Fred, did it and set us a good”可知，此处应当是树立榜样。故选A。
34．句意：弗雷德擅长跑步。
swimming游泳；jumping跳；dancing跳舞；running跑步。根据“In all the races he took part in, he was always the first.”可知，此处指的是跑步。故选D。
35．句意：但是去年十一月，在放弃赢得学校长跑比赛之后，这个男孩赢得了成千上万人的心。
won赢得；hit击中；changed改变；held举办。根据“after giving up winning a school race, the boy”可知，前面放弃赢得比赛，此处是赢得了观众的心。故选A。
36．句意：在比赛中，善良的弗雷德跑回去帮助他的好朋友戴维在跌倒之后再次站起来。
set up建立；turn up出现；stand up站起来；put up张贴。根据“after he fell down”可知，跌倒之后站起来。故选C。
37．句意：在他去年转学到学校之后，他遇到了很多困难。
friends朋友；problems困难；questions问题；answers答案。根据“Dave, a ten-year-old boy, was born with cerebral palsy. After he moved to the school last year, he got lots of”可知，戴维有脑瘫，转学来之后应当是遇到了困难。故选B。
38．句意：弗雷德通常会制止他们。
followed跟随；stopped停止；agreed同意；hurt伤害。根据“The two boys soon became good friends.”可知，弗雷德和戴维是好朋友，因此会制止嘲笑他的人。故选B。
39．句意：在弗雷德的妈妈南希在网络上分享了这件事之后，两个男孩的故事迅速传播。
heavily重地；strongly强壮地；quietly安静地；quickly快速地。根据“after Fred’s mother Nancy shared it on the Internet.”可知，网络上的传播是快速的。故选D。
40．句意：孩子们没有获胜，但是他们仍是冠军。
so所以；and和；but但是；as正如。根据“The se boys didn’t win ... they are champions ( 冠军 ),”可知，前后构成转折，引用but。故选C。
41．B 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．D
【导语】本文介绍了Mike Brown所居住的社区。
41．句意：这里的人们总是很友好。
simple简单的；friendly友好的；busy忙碌的；年young轻的。根据“People here are always... They often help each other.”可知，人们互相帮助，所以是友好的，friendly“友好的”符合句意。故选B。
42．句意：人们可以准时上班或上学。
at lunch午餐时；on time准时；in danger处于危险；on vacation度假。根据“there are no traffic jams”可知，没有交通拥堵说明可以准时的上班或上学。故选B。
43．句意：人们喜欢沿着它散步，在那里消磨时间。
Walk走；jump跳跃；dance跳舞；sleep睡觉。根据“Our neighbourhood has a long shopping street. People like to…along it and spend time there”可知，此句表达人们喜欢沿着购物街走，walk“走”符合句意。故选A。
44．句意：街上有许多商店。
offices办公室；hotels酒店；stores商店；banks银行。根据“shopping is very easy on this street”可知，街上有许多的商店。故选C。
45．句意：你不需要花费很多钱就可以买到各种商品。
buy购买；sell出售；decide决定；wash清洗。根据“you don’t need to pay much money”可知，此处描述购买行为。故选A。
46．句意：当你走过购物街，向右转进入主街。
get到达；turn转向；sit坐；climb攀爬。根据“walk past the shopping street... right”可知，方向转换需用turn right“右转”。故选B。
47．句意：公园里的空气清新。
dirty脏的；grey灰暗的；fresh清新的；rich富有的。根据“The air there is clean and…”可知，描述空气应用fresh“清新的”与clean并列。故选C。
48．句意：晚饭后我常和父母在公园散步。
take a shower洗澡；go for a walk散步；get good grades取得好成绩；do a good job做好工作。根据“I often…in the park with my parents after dinner.”可知，晚饭后应该是在公园里散步。故选B。
49．句意：它是我最喜欢的地方。
place地方；room房间；school学校；pool泳池。根据“It is my favourite...I often spend time reading there”可知，我喜欢在那里读书，所以图书馆是我最喜欢的地方。故选A。
50．句意：周末我常和朋友去电影院看电影。
books书；animals动物；races比赛；movies电影。根据“Near the library is a very big cinema. Sometimes I go to see the…there with my friends on the weekend.”可知，去电影院就是看电影。故选D。
51．A 52．D 53．C 54．B 55．C 56．B 57．A 58．C 59．C 60．A
【导语】本文讲述的是十六岁的女孩喜欢建造东西，想要成为一名建筑师，并为之努力的故事。
51．句意：我喜欢用手工作。
hands手；legs腿；feet脚；eyes眼。根据前文说喜欢建造东西，所以此处是“hands”手。故选A。
52．句意：我的梦想是成为一名建筑工人并建造自己的房子。
surprise惊讶；study学习；race竞赛；dream梦想。根据后文“to be a builder and build my own house”可知，谈论的是梦想。故选D。
53．句意：九年级结束时，萨曼莎帮助她的姨妈建造了一座花园。
made制造；let让；helped帮助；had有。根据“...her aunt build a garden”可知，帮助姨妈建设花园，所以是helped帮助。故选C。
54．句意：他们还种了许多美丽的花。
picked摘；grew种植；made制造；dried弄干。根据横线后是“...many beautiful flowers”及前文谈到建造花园，所以是种植很多花。故选B。
55．句意：我为什么要建花园？
What什么；How如何；Why为什么；When何时。根据后文“Because I loved the feelings of getting my hands...”可知解释原因，所以是疑问词why。故选C。
56．句意：我可以在客厅欣赏这个美丽花园里的花朵。
pick摘；enjoy享受；hear听到；wash洗。根据“...flowers in this beautiful garden from my living room”可知，在客厅欣赏花朵。故选B。
57．句意：萨曼莎的姨妈看到她对建筑的热爱，也鼓励她去追寻自己的梦想。
follow跟随；kill杀；stop停止；face面对。根据前文说到她对建筑的热爱及梦想成为建筑师，所以是鼓励她追求梦想。故选A。
58．句意：她让她去寻找一位老师。
talk about谈论关于；wake up叫醒；look for寻找；think of考虑。根据“Samantha found her teacher”可知，姨妈让她寻找老师。故选C。
59．句意：她说，跟老师一起学习会很容易。
hard努力；quiet安静；easy容易；scary可怕。根据后文“get her foot in the door with a teacher”可知，跟老师学习，应该是比自学容易的。故选C。
60．句意：此外，萨曼莎还结识了一些和她有相同兴趣的朋友。
friends朋友；snowmen雪人；buildings建筑物；trips旅行。根据“Samantha made some...with the same interests as her”可知，结交相同兴趣的朋友，故选A。
61．C 62．A 63．C 64．D 65．B 66．B 67．A 68．B 69．A 70．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了锻炼对每个人的重要性，指出运动不仅有助于保持健康体魄，还能提升生活质量。
61．句意：事实上，每天锻炼对我们每个人来说都是很重要的。
bad坏的；new新的；important重要的；excited兴奋的。根据“In fact, it is...for each one of us to exercise every day.”可知，这里是在强调锻炼对每个人的重要性，此处使用“important”表示“重要的”，符合语境。故选C。
62．句意：锻炼可以帮助我们有一个健康的身体。
body身体；head头；arm手臂；hand手。根据“Exercise can help us have a healthy...”可知，句中表述锻炼的好处之一是有助于“身体”健康，此处使用“body”意为“身体”符合语境。故选A。
63．句意：它也有助于我们在生活中表现出色。
quickly快速地；happily快乐地；well好地；quietly安静地。根据“It also helps us do...in our life.”可知，句中表述它能够帮助我们在生活中做的“好”。“do well”是固定搭配，意为“做得好、表现出色”，此处使用“well”意为“好”符合语境。故选C。
64．句意：许多人喜欢在早上做一些运动，因为他们认为这是做运动的最佳时间。
if如果；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“Many people like to do some sports in the morning...they think it is the best time to do sports.”可知，句中“they think it is the best time to do sports”是“Many people like to do some sports in the morning”的原因，此处使用“because”表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故选D。
65．句意：在早上，空气是新鲜的，而且不太冷也不太热。
delicious美味的；fresh新鲜的；dirty脏的；tasty可口的。根据“In the morning, the air is...and it’s not very cold or hot.”可知，早上的空气通常是“清新的”，此处使用“fresh”表示“新鲜的、清新的”符合语境。故选B。
66．句意：如果你觉得自己做运动很无聊，你可以叫别人和你一起做。
housework家务；exercise锻炼；homework作业；work工作。根据“If you think it’s boring to do...by yourself, you can ask someone to do it with you.”可知，句中表述如果觉得自己做“运动”很无聊。此处使用“exercise”意为“运动、锻炼”符合语境。故选B。
67．句意：有些人喜欢在晚上做运动。
like喜欢；enjoy享受；seem似乎；learn学习。根据“Some people...to do sports in the evening.”可知，句中表述有些人“喜欢”在晚上运动。“like to do sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，是固定搭配。此处使用“like”意为“喜欢”符合语境。故选A。
68．句意：然而，你应该知道锻炼太多和早上不吃东西就锻炼对你的健康有害。
famous著名的；bad坏的；good好的；hungry饥饿的。根据“However, you should know that exercising too much and exercising in the morning without eating anything are...for your health.”可知，句中表述过度锻炼以及空腹锻炼对健康是“不好”的，“be bad for”表示“对……有害”。此处使用“bad”意为“不好”符合语境。故选B。
69．句意：所以最好的方法是早起，吃点东西然后出去锻炼。
get up起床；cut up切碎；pick up捡起；make up编造。根据“So the best way is to...early, have a small meal and go out to exercise.”可知，句中表述早上要“早起”，固定短语“get up early”表示“早起”。此处使用“get up”意为“起床”符合语境。 故选A。
70．句意：当你做运动时，你不应该给你的胃增加沉重的负担。
leg腿；arm手臂；foot脚；stomach胃。根据“You should never give the heavy burden to your...when you do sports.”可知，句中表述运动时不要让“胃”负担过重，此处使用“stomach”意为“胃”符合语境。故选D。
71．C 72．D 73．B 74．A 75．B 76．B 77．A 78．A 79．A 80．D
【导语】本文讲述作者从祖父那里得到四季豆种子后，在母亲的帮助下种植并观察其生长的故事。
71．句意：他种植蔬菜和水果，并且悉心照料它们。
flowers花；grass草；vegetables蔬菜；rice水稻。根据“He grows ... and fruits, and he takes great care of them.”可知，这里表示作者种植蔬菜和水果，并且悉心照料它们。根据常识，与水果并列且适合种植的是蔬菜。故选C。
72．句意：我把种子带回家给我妈妈看。
sold卖（sell的过去式和过去分词）；greeted问候（greet的过去式和过去分词）；taught教（teach的过去式和过去分词）；showed展示（show的过去式和过去分词）。根据“I took the seeds home and ... them to my mom.”可知，这里表示作者把种子带回家给妈妈看。“show sth. to sb.”表示“给某人看某物”。故选D。
73．句意：我记得爷爷告诉过我植物生长需要水和阳光。
hoped希望（hope的过去式和过去分词）；remembered记得（remember的过去式和过去分词）； thought思考，认为（think的过去式和过去分词）；forgot忘记（forget的过去式）。根据“I ... Grandpa told me that plants need water and sunlight to grow.”可知，作者记得爷爷告诉过自己植物生长需要水和阳光。故选B。
74．句意：所以我把花盆放在窗边阳光充足的地方。
sunny阳光充足的；snowy下雪的；windy有风的；rainy下雨的。根据“So I put the pot in a ... place by the window.”可知，作者把花盆放在窗边阳光充足的地方。故选A。
75．句意：我每天查看我的植物。
tree树；plant植物；flower花；leaves叶子（leaf的复数形式）。根据“I checked (查看) on my ... every day.”可知，作者每天查看植物。故选B。
76．句意：当土壤变干时，我就多加点水。
hot热的；dry干的；cold冷的；cool凉爽的。根据“When the soil was ... I added (加) more water.”可知，土壤变干时，作者就多加点水。故选B。
77．句意：植物在生长！
growing生长（grow的现在分词）；smiling微笑（smile的现在分词）；dying垂死的（die的现在分词）；dancing跳舞（dance的现在分词）。根据“Today I saw a small stem (茎) coming out. The plant was ...”可知，看到小茎长出来了，说明植物在生长。故选A。
78．句意：然后我很快就能收获我的四季豆了。
green beans四季豆；fruit水果；seeds种子（seed的复数形式）；plants植物（plant的复数形式）。根据“Then I could get my ... soon.”可知，这里表示然后作者很快就能收获四季豆了。一开始种的是四季豆种子，所以不久就能收获四季豆了。故选A。
79．句意：我非常兴奋。
excited兴奋的；sad悲伤的；surprised惊讶的；careful小心的。根据“I was so ...”可知，这里表示作者非常兴奋。看到植物生长，很快能收获自己种的四季豆，应该是很兴奋的。故选A。
80．句意：我觉得它们会是最美味的四季豆，因为是我自己种的。
useful有用的；friendly友好的；helpful有帮助的；delicious美味的。根据“I thought they would be the most ... green beans because I grew them myself.”可知，这里表示作者觉得它们会是最美味的四季豆，因为是自己种的。故选D。
81．C 82．A 83．A 84．A 85．C 86．D 87．B 88．C 89．D 90．C
【导语】本文主要介绍李夫人的健康生活方式。
81．句意：人们经常问她在生活中是如何保持健康的。
what什么；when何时；how如何；where哪里。根据“People often ask her...she keeps healthy in her life.”可知，询问保持健康的方式，故选C。
82．句意：李夫人说，每个人都可以活到103岁，如果他们吃健康的食物，每天做一些运动。
can可以；has to不得不；need需要；must必须。根据“Mrs. Li says everyone...live to be 103 years old”可知，此处表示可能性，故选A。
83．句意：李夫人说，每个人都可以活到103岁，如果他们吃健康的食物，每天做一些运动。
exercise锻炼；food食物；shopping购物；jobs工作。根据“if they eat healthy food and do some...every day”可知，健康生活需结合饮食和运动，故选A。
84．句意：她经常在早上8点左右喝一杯牛奶，吃两个鸡蛋。
drinks喝；has有，动词三单；eats吃；have有，动词原形。根据“She often...a glass of milk”可知，搭配“牛奶”用drink“喝”，故选A。
85．句意：所以她早上不会觉得饿。
terrible糟糕的；sorry抱歉的；hungry饥饿的；afraid害怕的。根据根据“Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesn’t feel...in the morning.”可知，食物补充能量，所以不会饿，故选C。
86．句意：她从不吃零食，因为她认为它们不健康。
often经常；usually通常；always总是；never从不。根据“because she thinks they are not healthy”可知，零食不健康，所以从不吃，故选D。
87．句意：她几乎不吃肉，所以她晚餐通常吃一些米饭和蔬菜。
pork猪肉；vegetables蔬菜；beef牛肉；meat肉类。根据“She hardly ever eats meat”可知，几乎不吃肉，故选B。
88．句意：晚饭后，她花大约一个小时散步。
before在……之前；behind在……的后面；after在……之后；between在……之间。根据“And...dinner, she...about an hour taking a walk.”可知，晚饭后散步，故选C。
89．句意：晚饭后，她花大约一个小时散步。
takes消耗；needs需要；finds发现；spends花费。spend time doing“花费时间做某事”，故选D。
90．句意：一天一个苹果，医生远离我。
lets让；makes使；keeps保持；leaves离开。谚语An apple a day keeps the doctor away“一天一个苹果，医生远离我”，故选C。
91．A 92．C 93．B 94．D 95．D 96．A 97．A 98．D 99．A 100．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了养观赏鱼的注意事项，包括鱼缸材质、水草作用、水温控制和日常喂养等。
91．句意：鱼缸由透明的玻璃制成。
glass玻璃；grass草；fur皮毛；paper纸。根据“The tank is made of clear...People can look past the tank and watch the fish.”可知，鱼缸是由透明玻璃制成的，方便人们观赏鱼。故选A。
92．句意：当人们静静地看着鱼缸里的鱼游泳时，他们会感到放松。
luckily幸运地；busily忙碌地；quietly安静地；importantly重要地。根据“they feel relaxed”可知，当人们静静地观看鱼时，会感到放松。故选C。
93．句意：在鱼缸里，许多人会放对鱼有益的小植物。
animals动物；plants植物；dishes菜肴；eggs鸡蛋。根据“Plants help in other...too. Fish can play the plants, sleep and put eggs there.”可知，这里说的是在鱼缸里放对鱼有益的小植物。故选B。
94．句意：植物在其他方面也有帮助。
results结果；feelings感觉；studies研究；ways方面，方式。“in other ways”是固定搭配，意为“在其他方面” 。故选D。
95．句意：但是要小心别让冷空气进去。
happy开心的；different不同的；dangerous危险的；careful小心的。根据“But be...not to let the cold air in.”可知，此处指小心不要让冷空气进入鱼缸，be careful not to do sth.意为“小心别做某事”。故选D。
96．句意：如果鱼缸里的水太冷，它会伤害鱼，或者鱼很容易生病。
hurt伤害；help帮助；stop停止；remember记得。根据“or the fish can get ill easily”可知，水温太冷会对鱼造成伤害 。故选A。
97．句意：热水对它们也有害。
Hot热的；Salty咸的；Hard硬的；Warm温暖的。根据“If the water in the tank gets too cold, it can...water is bad to them, too.”可知，前文提到水温不能太冷，这里对应表示热水对鱼也有害。故选A。
98．句意：人们也需要每天喂鱼。
choose选择；finish完成；turn转动；feed喂。根据“giving them too much food is bad”可知，这里说的是人们需要每天喂鱼。故选D。
99．句意：多余的食物会沉下去，使水变脏。
dirty脏的；clean干净的；colourful多彩的；sweet甜的。根据“The extra (额外的) food will fall and make the water...”可知，多余食物会让水变脏。故选A。
100．句意：照顾鱼并不容易。
pick up捡起；look after照顾；cut down砍倒；focus on专注于。结合全文内容可知，全文都在讲养鱼的注意事项，也就是照顾鱼不容易。故选B。
101．C 102．C 103．A 104．C 105．B 106．A 107．B 108．B 109．C 110．A
【导语】本文介绍了属于美洲黑熊家族的灵熊。
101．句意：它们不同于其他熊，因为它们是白的。
far远的；absent缺席的；different不同的。根据“from others because they are white.”可知，此处是说灵熊因白色而与其他熊不同，be different from“与……不同”。故选C。
102．句意：许多科学家对研究这些熊很感兴趣。
are angry at对……生气；are bored with对……感到厌烦；are interested in对……感兴趣。根据“the reason of their colour.”可知，后文提到他们想探究颜色原因，此处应该说科学家对研究这些熊很感兴趣。故选C。
103．句意：他们想找到它们颜色的原因。
find找到；remember记得；understand理解。根据“They want to…the reason of their colour.”可知，科学家研究目的是“找到”颜色原因，故选A。
104．句意：一个家族里同时有白熊和黑熊，真是太神奇了！
zoo动物园；club俱乐部；family家族。根据“Spirit bears (灵熊) are in the American black bear family.”可知，前文提到灵熊属于黑熊家族，此处指同一家族中同时存在白熊和黑熊。故选C。
105．句意：它只在熊宝宝有危险的时候才会攻击人。
time时间；danger危险；surprise惊奇。根据“It only attacks (袭击) a person when its baby bear is in”可知，指幼崽遇险时母熊才会攻击。in danger“处于危险中”，故选B。
106．句意：然而，它们大多生活在森林里，所以没有多少人能看到它们。
so因此；if如果；because因为。根据“However, most of them live in the forests,”可知，前文解释了原因，此处用“so”表结果。故选A。
107．句意：事实上，现在灵熊的数量已经很少了。
only仅仅；quite相当；never从不。根据“Many of these bears lose their”可知，此处是说灵熊的数量已经很少了，quite small“相当少”修饰数量，表示灵熊数量极少。故选B。
108．句意：许多熊失去了家园。
teeth牙齿；homes家；babies婴儿。根据“The forests are getting smaller and smaller”可知，森林减少导致灵熊失去栖息地，homes符合语境。故选B。
109．句意：森林变得越来越小，因为人们砍伐了太多的树木。
climb up爬上；look after照顾；cut down砍倒。根据“The forests are getting smaller and smaller because people…too many trees.”可知，人类“砍伐”树木导致森林缩小。故选C。
110．句意：我们应该拯救森林，把森林还给它们。
save拯救；clean打扫；visit参观。根据“the forests and give the forests back to them.”可知，此处是呼吁保护行动，应该说拯救森林。故选A。
111．A 112．B 113．C 114．D 115．C 116．A 117．B 118．A 119．D 120．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了呼啦圈这种受欢迎的玩具，包括人们玩呼啦圈的方式、它的趣味性、对孩子的益处，还对比了新旧呼啦圈的不同。
111．句意：他们喜欢玩彩色的呼啦圈，努力让它一直转动。
it它；them它们；him他；her她。根据前文“play with a colourful hula hoop”可知，是让呼啦圈转动，keep后接宾语和宾补，这里指代hula hoop (呼啦圈)，用it符合语境。故选A。
112．句意：那非常有趣。
energy能量；fun乐趣；habit习惯；goal目标。根据前文“The hula hoop (呼啦圈) is a very popular toy for many people.”可知，很多人喜欢玩呼啦圈，可知这是有趣的事，fun符合语境。故选B。
113．句意：如今，很多学生对这项活动感兴趣。
show展示；change改变；become变得；grow成长。根据“Those days”可知，这里表示很多学生现在对玩呼啦圈感兴趣，“become interested in”是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，故become符合语境。故选C。
114．句意：一些孩子很擅长玩这个。
with和……一起；for为了；to到；at在某处、某时间或时刻等。根据“They can keep it moving for a long time.”可知，一些孩子能让呼啦圈转动很长时间，说明擅长玩，“be good at”是固定短语，意为“擅长……”，故这里用at。故选D。
115．句意：现在世界上很多孩子都胖。
poor贫穷的；clever聪明的；fat胖的；strong强壮的。根据“The best way to lose weight”可知，这里说的是很多孩子胖，需要减肥，fat符合语境。故选C。
116．句意：减肥的最佳方法是让他们锻炼和玩耍，而呼啦圈是个不错的选择。
work out锻炼；look after照顾；jump down跳下；put up张贴。根据“The best way to lose weight”以及“a hula hoop is a good choice”可知，这里说的是让孩子锻炼减肥，work out符合语境。故选A。
117．句意：呼啦圈对他们来说是很好的锻炼。
mind头脑；exercise锻炼；chance机会；sleep睡眠。根据前文提到呼啦圈可用于减肥锻炼，可知这里说呼啦圈是很好的锻炼方式，exercise符合语境。故选B。
118．句意：新的呼啦圈和旧的不同。
different不同的；famous著名的；useful有用的；same相同的。根据“The new ones are light. The old ones are too heavy”可知，新的和旧的呼啦圈不同，“be different from”是固定短语，意为“与……不同”，故这里用different。故选A。
119．句意：旧的呼啦圈太重了，小女孩也不容易玩。
too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于句中；hardly几乎不；either也，用于否定句句末。根据“The old ones are too heavy, and a little girl can’t easily play with them ...可知，此句是否定句，且表示“也”，用either。故选D。
120．句意：如果孩子们收到这样一份礼物，他们会既开心又健康。
And和；If如果；So所以；But但是。根据“... children, get such (如此) a gift, they will be happy and healthy.”可知，这里表示条件，“如果孩子们收到这样的礼物”，if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
121．B 122．D 123．C 124．A 125．D 126．A 127．C 128．C 129．B 130．C
【导语】本文介绍了Jane的工作是在非洲研究野生动物的习性，并着力强调对它们的保护。
121．句意：她的工作是在野外寻找动物的脚印。
work out解决；look for寻找；turn off关掉；pick up捡起。根据后文“After she finds the footprints”可知，Jane的工作是寻找动物的脚印，“look for”意为“寻找”，符合语境。故选B。
122．句意：找到脚印后，她跟着脚印去找动物。
take拿；carry携带；feed喂养；find找到。根据“She finds them to study their”可知，跟踪脚印的目的是“找到”动物，故选D。
123．句意：她找到它们来研究它们的习惯，比如它们吃什么和它们如何生活。
trunks长鼻；spirits情绪；habits习惯；meals饭。根据“such as what they eat and how they live.”可知，是研究动物的“习惯”，如饮食和生活，故选C。
124．句意：上个月，她走了几天去找一只熊和它的孩子。
days天；times次数；groups组；minutes分钟。根据“Last month, she walked for a few”以及常识可知，寻找野生动物通常需要较长时间，“几天”更合理，故选A。
125．句意：她经常跟随的大型动物是大象。
penguins企鹅；rabbits兔子；sharks鲨鱼；elephants大象。根据“The big animals she follows quite often is以及“They are usually kind,”并结合常识可知，非洲森林中群居的大型动物是大象，故选D。
126．句意：它们很聪明，能记住有水和食物的地方。
remember记得；forget忘记；follow跟随；build建造。根据“They are clever enough to…the places with water and food”可知，大象聪明到能“记住”资源位置，故选A。
127．句意：它们通常是善良的，但当它们不开心的时候，它们可能是危险的。
huge巨大的；interesting有趣的；dangerous危险的；playful爱玩的。根据“Sometimes they hurt (伤害) people then they are angry.”可知，后文提到动物生气会伤人，因此是“危险的”。故选C。
128．句意：她的工作很危险，所以她必须学会如何保证安全。
healthy健康的；happy快乐的；safe安全的；warm温暖的。根据“Her job is dangerous, so she must learn how to keep”可知，危险的工作需“保持安全”，故选C。
129．句意：当他们遇到危险时，他们可以互相帮助。
before在……之前；when当……时；because因为；so因此。根据“they meet something dangerous.”可知，选用连词“when”表示“当……时”，符合时间状语逻辑。故选B。
130．句意：正因为如此，她从不独自行走。
always总是；often常常；never从不；once曾经。根据“She always works with her workmates.”以及“Because of this, she…walks alone.”可知，因需团队合作，“从不”独自行动，故选C。
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