(期末考点培优)专题16 阅读理解-判断-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项闽教版(三起)(含答案解析)

文档属性

名称 (期末考点培优)专题16 阅读理解-判断-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项闽教版(三起)(含答案解析)
格式 docx
文件大小 183.8KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 闽教版(三年级起点)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-05-15 16:06:18

图片预览

文档简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项闽教版
(三起)(期末考点培优)专题16 阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Lin Ming is from Beijing. He went to Xiamen last summer. He went swimming and boating with his parents. On his way home, he broke his leg. He went to see a doctor. The doctor asked him to stay in hospital. He was worried about his lessons. His classmates were nice to him. They took some fruits and milk to see him. Lin Ming showed them the photos of Xiamen on his mobile. They hoped he could go back to school soon.
1.Lin Ming went to Xiamen last winter. ( )
2.Lin Ming went swimming and boating with his friends. ( )
3.Lin Ming broke his arm in Xiamen. ( )
4.Lin Ming must (必须) stay in hospital. ( )
5.Lin Ming showed his classmates the photos of Xiamen on his mobile. ( )
阅读短文,判断正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
Hello. I’m Ben. This is my family book. My father is a PE teacher. He works in a school. He is tall and strong. He is very good at playing basketball. He is also a basketball player of our city (城市) team. He likes his job very much, because he can help students exercise (锻炼). This is my mother. She is a doctor in a hospital. She likes her job, because she can make people strong and healthy. The little girl with short hair is my sister Lily. She is a pupil. She is good at drawing. She wants to be an art teacher. Look at the old man and woman. They are my grandpa and grandma. They are cooks. They can cook delicious food for people. They are so cool! I’m proud of them.
6.Ben’s mother is a PE teacher. ( )
7.Ben’s sister has long hair. ( )
8.Ben’s grandparents can cook delicious food. ( )
9.There are six people in Ben’s family. ( )
10.Ben’s father is a member (成员) of Chinese National Men’s Basketball Team. ( )
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
It’s sunny today. We have a farewell party in the classroom. Look, there are many fruits, cakes and much juice on the desks. We all wear beautiful clothes. Lily is my good friend. I give her an interesting book at the party. It’s about history. She gives me a toy train. It’s long and cool. I like it very much. We play games and sing songs. Lucy dances beautifully for us. The party is great and fun. We have a good time!
11.We have a farewell party on a sunny day. ( )
12.We can’t have any food or drinks at the party. ( )
13.I give Lily a book about physics. ( )
14.Lucy isn’t good at dancing. ( )
15.We have fun at the party. ( )
阅读材料,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Farewell Party Date: June 29th, 2024 Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Place: Our classroom Activities: Enjoy delicious food, sing and dance, take some photos Tips: You can invite your parents to the party! See you at the party!
16.We will have a farewell party in July. ( )
17.The party will last(持续)three hours. ( )
18.There is a lot of delicious food at the party. ( )
19.We can play basketball at the party. ( )
20.We can go to the party with our parents. ( )
21.We can go to the party at six o’clock in the morning. ( )
阅读材料,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)
Welcome to Made-in-China website (网站)!
Tea Pot(壶)Color: White Price(价格): 120 HandbagColor: Black and white Price: 110( 90 on Mother’s Day) Children’s BikeColor: Blue Price: 240 For children aged from 3-7. Toy CarColor: All kinds of colors Price: 3.00
22.You can buy these things at school. ( )
23.The white tea pot is 120 yuan. ( )
24.I need to pay eighty yuan to buy a handbag on Mother’s Day. ( )
25.You can buy the children’s bike for a child of six. ( )
26.Tom can buy a blue toy car from the website. ( )
Read and judge. 请读短文,判断句子是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。
I’m Mike. I’m thirteen years old. January 1 is my birthday. It’s easy to remember. My telephone number is 3887973. My favorite color is green. I like swimming very much. I like science class. I’m good at science. I want to be a scientist. I hope I can travel around the world. That would be wonderful.
27.I’m 12. ( )
28.My birthday is on New Year’s Day. ( )
29.My favorite sport is swimming. ( )
30.My dream job is to be a scientist. ( )
阅读下列病历单,根据内容判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
Medical record (病历单) Sunlight HospitalName: Tim Gender (性别): boy Age: 12 Date: June 12, 2023 Illness (疾病): He had a toothache on June 9. Advice (建议): Take some medicine. No sweet food. Have a good rest(休息). Doctor: Jack Smith
31.Jack is twelve years old. ( )
32.Tim went to see a doctor on June the ninth. ( )
33.Tim can eat some candies. ( )
34.Tim must have a good rest. ( )
35.Mr. Smith works in Sunshine Hospital. ( )
阅读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符,相符请写“T”,不符请写“F”。
Linda is a student of Grade Six. She will go to a middle school in Shanghai. She will leave Fuzhou. They had a Christmas party in Grade Four. She love her class. She went for a spring outing with her class in Grade Five. They had a wonderful time together. Linda will miss her teachers and classmates. She will send them photos by email.
36.Linda is a middle school student now. ( )
37.Linda will leave Shanghai. ( )
38.In Grade Four they went for a spring outing. ( )
39.They had a good time together. ( )
40.Linda will send emails to them. ( )
根据短文内容判断句子正正(T)误(F)。
Ben is a farmer. He grows rice and corn on the farm. He’s busy but he loves his job. His wife (妻子) Gina is a nurse. She works in a hospital in the city. It’s far away. Gina usually goes to work by car. Their son Alex is 12. He doesn’t want to be a farmer like his father. He thinks it’s boring. He wants to be a singer. He thinks it’s cool. Their daughter Alice is 9. She wants to be a dancer. She wants to dance to his brother’s music.
41.There are five people in the family. ( )
42.Ben doesn’t like his job. ( )
43.Gina usually goes to work by car. ( )
44.Alex thinks it’s fun to work on the farm. ( )
A woman took her daughter to a hospital. She wanted the doctor to pull out (拔出) a tooth for her daughter. After finishing it, the doctor asked the woman to pay (付款) him forty yuan. “What Forty yuan Why I should pay you only eight yuan for one tooth!” The woman wasn’t happy.“That was right.” said the doctor. “But when I pull out the tooth for your daughter, the girl cried so loudly that my other four patients (病人) ran away. So you should pay me thirty-two yuan for it. ”
45.The girl has a bad tooth. ( )
46.The doctor pulled out four teeth for the girl. ( )
47.The patient should pay eight yuan for one tooth. ( )
48.The girl laughed so loudly that other four patients came in. ( )
49.The doctor asked the girl’s mother to pay forty yuan. ( )
Read and judge. (阅读短文,判断正误,正确写T,错误写F。)
The Covid-19 isn’t as strong as before. You may have a fever or a cough(咳嗽). You may need a short time to recover(恢复). If you are not badly ill, you can stay at home. Open the windows for over 30 minutes twice(两次) every day. Take some medicine if you have a fever or a cough. But, if you have a fever higher(高过) than 38.5 degrees for over two or three days, you should go to the hospital.
50.The Covid-19 is a disease(疾病). ( )
51.If you are badly ill, you can stay at home. ( )
52.Take some medicine if you have a fever or a cough. ( )
53.If you have a fever higher than 38.5 degrees for one day, you should go to the hospital. ( )
The sun, the moon and the stars are all in the sky. They look small because they are far away from us. We see the sun in the day. We see the moon and the stars at night.
The sun shines day and night, The moon doesn’t shine. Its light comes from the sun. The earth goes around the sun. The moon goes around the earth. It is the only satellite (卫星) of the earth.
In 2018, China sent (发送) the Chang’e-4 Lunar Probe (嫦娥4号月球探测器) to the moon.
54.The stars look small because they are far away from us. ( )
55.The sun doesn’t shine at night. ( )
56.The moon doesn’t shine. ( )
57.The earth goes around the moon. ( )
58.Four years ago (以前), China sent a lunar probe (月球探测器) to the moon. ( )
Children, I’m Mr. Li. I’m going to tell you some plans. We are going camping(露营) on a mountain today. After breakfast, at 9:00, Mr. Wang is going to give us a talk. He is going to tell us how to put up a tent, do some cooking and clean. At haft past ten, we are going to the mountain. Before leaving, I’m going to give back you bag. I’m also going to give everyone a hamburger, an apple and some water for lunch. We are going to have lunch on the mountain. It’s going to be hot at noon. So please take your hat with you.
59.The children are going camping on the mountain. ( )
60.The children will have lunch at 9:00. ( )
61.The children will go to the mountain at 10:15. ( )
62.The children will have hamburgers,apples and some juice for lunch. ( )
63.The children will take their bags and hats with them. ( )
Peter is a new pupil, but he has many friends at school. He likes playing basketball with Wang Tao. He likes talking with Sally on the phone. He often gets emails from his classmates. They email him photos, too. He often reads in the library. Books are his good friends, too.
64.Peter has many friends at school. ( )
65.Peter likes playing basketball with Lin Tao. ( )
66.Peter often calls Lucy. ( )
67.Peter often gets emails from his mother. ( )
68.Books are his good friends, too. ( )
Sally’s grandpa is a farmer. Her grandma is a cook. They have a farm in the USA.On the farm there are many cows. They grow corns and potatoes.
Sally’s father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. Sally’s mother is a teacher. She works in a middle school.
69.Sally’s grandma is a cook. ( )
70.On the farm there are many cows and horses. ( )
71.Sally’s father works in a middle school. ( )
72.Sally’s mother is a teacher. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
【导语】本文讲了林明腿受伤的事情。
1.句意:林明去年冬天去了厦门。根据“He went to Xiamen last summer.”,可知林明去年夏天去了厦门,故答案为F。
2.句意:林明和他的朋友去游泳和划船了。根据“He went swimming and boating with his parents.”,可知林明和他的父母去游泳和划船了,故答案为F。
3.句意:林明在厦门弄伤了胳膊。根据“On his way home, he broke his leg.”,可知林明在回家的路上弄伤了腿,故答案为F。
4.句意:林明必须住院。根据“The doctor asked him to stay in hospital.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
5.句意:林明用手机给同学们看厦门的照片。根据“Lin Ming showed them the photos of Xiamen on his mobile.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
6.F 7.F 8.T 9.T 10.F
【导语】本文描述的是本介绍自己的家人。
6.句意:本的妈妈是一名体育老师。根据短文“This is my mother. She is a doctor in a hospital.”可知本的妈妈是一名医生。句子与短文内容不符,故答案为F。
7.句意:本的妹妹留着长头发。根据短文“The little girl with short hair is my sister Lily.”可知本的妹妹留着短发。句子与短文内容不符,故答案为F。
8.句意:本的祖父母能做出美味的食物。根据短文“They are my grandpa and grandma. They are cooks. They can cook delicious food for people.”可知本的祖父母是厨师。他们能为人们做出美味的食物。句子与短文内容相符,故答案为T。
9.句意:本的家里有六口人。短文中提到了本,他的爸爸、妈妈、妹妹莉莉、爷爷和奶奶,一共是六个人,句子与短文内容相符,故答案为T。
10.句意:本的爸爸是中国国家男子篮球队的一名队员。根据短文“He is also a basketball player of our city (城市) team.”可知本的爸爸是他们城市队的一名篮球运动员。句子与短文内容不符,故答案为F。
11.T 12.F 13.F 14.F 15.T
【导语】本文讲了告别派对。
11.句意:我们在一个阳光明媚的日子举行了一个告别派对。根据“It’s sunny today. We have a farewell party in the classroom.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
12.句意:派对上我们不能吃任何食物或饮料。根据“Look, there are many fruits, cakes and much juice on the desks.”,可知“我们”在派对上可以吃一些食物并喝一些饮料,故答案为F。
13.句意:我给莉莉一本关于物理的书。根据“I give her an interesting book at the party. It’s about history.”,可知给了莉莉一本历史书,不是物理书,故答案为F。
14.句意:露西不擅长跳舞。根据“Lucy dances beautifully for us.”,可知露西擅长跳舞,故答案为F。
15.句意:我们在派对上玩得很开心。根据“We have a good time!”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
16.F 17.F 18.T 19.F 20.T 21.F
【导语】本文讲了告别派对。
16.句意:我们将在七月举行告别派对。根据“Date: June 29th, 2024”,可知将在六月举行告别派对,故答案为F。
17.句意:派对将持续三个小时。根据“Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.”,可知派对将持续2个小时,故答案为F。
18.句意:派对上有很多美味的食物。根据“Activities: Enjoy delicious food, sing and dance, take some photos”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
19.句意:我们可以在派对上打篮球。根据“Activities: Enjoy delicious food, sing and dance, take some photos”,可知不可以在派对上打篮球,故答案为F。
20.句意:我们可以和父母一起去参加派对。根据“Tips: You can invite your parents to the party! See you at the party!”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
21.句意:我们可以在早上六点去参加派对。根据“Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.”,可知派对的时间是下午3点到5点,故答案为F。
22.F 23.T 24.F 25.T 26.T
【导语】本文介绍了中国制造网站上售卖的商品。
22.句意:你可以在学校买到这些东西。根据“Welcome to Made-in-China website!”可知这些东西在网站上售卖,与原文不符,故答案为F。
23.句意:白茶壶120元。根据第一个表格提供的信息“Color: White”和“Price: 120”,可知茶壶是白色,卖120元,与原文相符,故答案为T。
24.句意:母亲节我需要花八十元买一个手提包。根据第二个表格提供的信息“ 110( 90 on Mother’s Day)”,可知手提包平时卖110元,母亲节卖90元,与原文不符,故答案为F。
25.句意:你可以为一个6岁的孩子买一辆儿童自行车。根据第三个表格提供的信息“For children aged from 3-7.”可知儿童自行车的使用年龄在3-7岁,与原文相符,故答案为T。
26.句意:汤姆可以从网站上买一辆蓝色的玩具车。根据第四个表格提供的信息“All kinds of colors”可知该网站卖各种颜色的玩具车,与原文相符,故答案为T。
27.F 28.T 29.T 30.T
【导语】本文主要是迈克介绍自己的具体信息。
27.句意:我12岁了。根据文中句子“I’m thirteen years old.”可知我13岁了,故答案为F。
28.句意:我的生日在元旦。根据文中句子“January 1 is my birthday.”可知1月1日是我的生日,所以我的生日在元旦,故答案为T。
29.句意: 我最喜欢的运动是游泳。 根据文中句子“I like swimming very much.”可知我最喜欢的运动是游泳,故答案为T。
30.句意:我梦想的工作是成为一名科学家。根据文中句子“I want to be a scientist.”可知我想成为一名科学家,故答案为T。
31.F 32.F 33.F 34.T 35.T
【导语】本文讲了病历单。
31.句意:杰克十二岁了。根据“Name: Tim Age: 12”,可知蒂姆12岁,故答案为F。
32.句意:蒂姆在6月9日去看了医生。根据“Date: June 12, 2023”,可知蒂姆6月12日看了医生,故答案为F。
33.句意:蒂姆可以吃一些糖果。根据“No sweet food.”,可知蒂姆不可以吃糖果,故答案为F。
34.句意:蒂姆必须好好休息。根据“Have a good rest(休息).”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
35.句意:史密斯先生在阳光医院工作。根据“Sunlight Hospital Doctor: Jack Smith”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
36.F 37.F 38.F 39.T 40.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了琳达和同学们一起度过的美好生活。
36.句意:琳达现在是一名中学生。根据“Linda is a student of Grade Six. She will go to a middle school in Shanghai.”可知她现在还是一名小学生,题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
37.句意:琳达将离开上海。根据“She will leave Fuzhou.”可知她将离开福州,题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
38.句意:四年级时,他们去春游。根据“She went for a spring outing with her class in Grade Five.”可知他们五年级时一起去春游,题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
39.句意:他们在一起玩得很开心。根据“They had a wonderful time together.”可知他们在一起很开心,题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
40.句意:琳达将向他们发送电子邮件。根据“She will send them photos by email.”可知她会给他们发电子邮件,题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
41.F 42.F 43.T 44.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了本的一家,包括个人信息和职业。
41.句意:在家里有五口人。通读全文可知家里有本,本的妻子,他们的儿子亚历克斯,他们的女儿爱丽丝,一共是四口人,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
42.句意:本不喜欢他的工作。根据“He’s busy but he loves his job.”可知本喜欢他的工作,句子和短文相符,故答案为F。
43.句意:吉娜通常开车去上班。根据“Gina usually goes to work by car.”可知吉娜通常开车去上班,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
44.句意:亚历克斯认为在农场上工作是有趣的。根据“He doesn’t want to be a farmer like his father. He thinks it’s boring.”可知亚历克斯认为在农场上工作是无聊的,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
45.T 46.F 47.T 48.F 49.T
【导语】本文介绍的是女孩去医生那拔牙,因为她大声地哭,导致四个病人都跑了,医生叫女孩妈妈付四个病人的钱。
45.句意:女孩有一颗坏牙。根据文章“She wanted the doctor to pull out (拔出) a tooth for her daughter. ”得知女孩有一颗坏牙。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
46.句意:医生为女孩拔掉了四颗牙。根据文章“ She wanted the doctor to pull out (拔出) a tooth for her daughter. ”得知医生为女孩拔掉了一颗牙。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
47.句意:病人应该一颗牙付给医生八元。根据文章“ I should pay you only eight yuan for one tooth!”得知一颗牙付给医生八元。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
48.句意:女孩大声地笑以至于四个病人进来了。根据文章“the girl cried so loudly that my other four patients (病人) ran away.”得知女孩大声地哭,以至于四个病人都跑了。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
49.句意:医生叫女孩地妈妈付给他四十元。根据文章“So you should pay me thirty-two yuan for it. ”得知医生叫女孩地妈妈付给他四十元。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
50.T 51.F 52.T 53.F
【导语】本文讲了疾病与医疗。
50.句意:新冠肺炎是一种疾病。根据短文可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
51.句意:如果你病得很重,你可以待在家里。根据“If you are not badly ill, you can stay at home.”,可知如果病得不重,可以待在家里,故答案为F。
52.句意:如果你发烧或咳嗽,就吃点药。根据“Take some medicine if you have a fever or a cough.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
53.句意:如果你发烧超过38.5超过一天,你应该去医院。根据“But, if you have a fever higher(高过) than 38.5 degrees for over two or three days, you should go to the hospital.”,可知如果你发烧超过38.5超过两天,你应该去医院,故答案为F。
54.T 55.F 56.T 57.F 58.T
【导语】本文是关于太阳、月亮、地球等星球的介绍。
54.句意:星星看起来很小是因为他们离我们很远。本题考查细节理解。根据“The sun, the moon and the stars are all in the sky. They look small because they are far away from us. ”太阳,月亮和星星都在天上。它们看起来很小因为它们都理我们很远。可知描述与原文相符,故答案为T。
55.句意:太阳晚上不发光。本题考查细节理解。根据“The sun shines day and night, ”太阳日夜发光。可知描述与原文不符,故答案为F。
56.句意:月亮不发光。本题考查细节理解。根据“The moon doesn’t shine.”月亮不发光。可知描述与原文相符,故答案为T。
57.句意:地球绕着月亮转。本题考查细节理解。根据“ The moon goes around the earth. ”月亮绕着地球转。可知描述与原文不符,故答案为F。
58.句意:四年前,中国发送了一颗月球探测器去月亮上。本题考查推理判断。根据“In 2018, China sent (发送) the Chang’e-4 Lunar Probe (嫦娥4号月球探测器) to the moon.”2018年,中国发送了嫦娥4号月球探测器到月球上。现在时2022年,可知2018年是四年前,描述与原文相符,故答案为T。
59.T 60.F 61.F 62.F 63.T
【导语】本文讲的是李先生告诉孩子们露营计划。
59.句意:孩子们要去山上露营。根据“We are going camping(露营) on a mountain today.”可知孩子们要去山上露营,与原文相符,故答案为T。
60.句意:孩子们将在9点吃午饭。根据“After breakfast, at 9:00, Mr. Wang is going to give us a talk.”可知早饭后9点王老师将给我们做报告,与原文不符,故答案为F。
61.句意:孩子们将在10:15去爬山。根据“At haft past ten, we are going to the mountain.”可知十点半孩子们要去爬山,与原文不符,故答案为F。
62.句意:孩子们午餐将吃汉堡包、苹果和喝一些果汁。根据“I’m also going to give everyone a hamburger, an apple and some water for lunch.”可知孩子们午餐吃一个汉堡包,一个苹果和喝一些水,与原文不符,故答案为F。
63.句意:孩子们会带着他们的包和帽子。根据“Before leaving, I’m going to give back you bag.”和“So please take your hat with you.”可知孩子们会带着他们的包和帽子,与原文相符,故答案为T。
64.T 65.F 66.F 67.F 68.T
【导语】介绍皮特的朋友以及兴趣爱好。
64.句意:皮特在学校有很多朋友。由句子Peter is a new pupil, but he has many friends at school.可知他有很多朋友。故答案为T。
65.句意:皮特喜欢和刘涛打篮球。由句子He likes playing basketball with Wang Tao.可知他喜欢和王涛打篮球。故答案为F。
66.句意:皮特经常打电话给露西。由句子He likes talking with Sally on the phone. 可知他有和赛丽打电话。故答案为F。
67.句意:皮特收到妈妈的邮件。由句子He often gets emails from his classmates. 可知他收到同学的邮件。故答案为F。
68.句意:书也是我的好朋友。由句子Books are his good friends, too.可知书也是好朋友。故答案为T。
69.T 70.F 71.F 72.T
【导语】本文讲述了萨利一家人的职业。
69.题干句意:萨利的奶奶是厨师。根据Her grandma is a cook.可知题干正确,故答案为T。
70.题干句意:在农场有很多奶牛和马。根据On the farm there are many cows.可知有很多奶牛。故题干错误,故答案为F。
71.题干句意:萨利的爸爸在中学工作。根据Sally’s father is a doctor. He works in a hospital.可知他在医院工作。故题干错误,故答案为F。
72.题干句意:萨利的妈妈是老师。根据Sally’s mother is a teacher. 可知题干正确,故答案为T。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
同课章节目录