英语期末复习大闯关第8讲书面表达专练七年级英语下册冀教版（含答案解析）

期末复习大闯关第8讲书面表达专练七年级英语下册冀教版
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
书面表达
1．“读万卷书，行万里路”，旅行越来越成为人们放松和开阔眼界的好方法。假设你是李明，五一假期你的父母打算带你去石家庄旅行，请你根据下面的表格提示写一篇英语短文。
Transportation by bus
Places to visit Xibaipo, the Ancient City of Zhengding, Baoduzhai...
Other things Zhengding eight bowls, shaomai, take photos
注意：(1)短文须包括表格中的全部信息，可适当发挥。
(2)词数60 左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：scenery 景色
The May Day holiday is coming soon.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．假定你是李华，你的笔友 John 想了解你的学校生活。请你根据以下要点，给他写一封回信。
要点：
1. 介绍你在学校的课程（至少列举三门）和最喜欢的课程；
2. 描述一次学校活动（如运动会、艺术展等）；
3. 谈谈你对学校生活的感受。
注意：
4. 词数 80 - 100 左右；
5. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
6. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear John,
I’m glad to tell you about my school life.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about your school life I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
3．学校里有各种不同的社团，它们不仅为同学们的业余生活提供乐趣，而且也有助于同学们的成长。假设你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文给学校英文网站投稿，介绍一下你参加过的社团，谈谈你参加这个社团的原因以及你的看法。
提示词语：basketball, practice, make friends
提示问题：●What club did you join
●Why did you join the club
●What do you think of the club
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．俗话说“远亲不如近邻”。近日，某英文报正在举行题为“My neighbourhood”的征文活动。假设你是李华，住在阳光社区，请根据以下问题提示要点，完成一篇英文征文稿。
What is your neighbourhood like
What are your neighbours like
How do you feel to live in your neighbourhood
注意事项： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2. 必须回答上面问题，并作适当发挥，80词左右；
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My neighbourhood
I’m Li Hua. I live in Sunshine Community. ________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5．所有生物都是地球的主人，人与动物、植物共享同一家园。学校英语校刊将要举行以“Let’s protect nature”为主题的英语作文竞赛。请根据所给提示，用英语写一篇作文。
提示：
1.What should we protect (an animal/environment/forests/…, 任选其一)
2. Why should we protect it/them
①Give some information about it/them, eg. looks/abilities/habits/…
②Is it important /Are they important Why
3. What should we do to protect it/them
注意：词数70左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6．假如你是李辉，你的学校将要举办一场以保护树木为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿参赛。
要点：
1.简述树木的重要性；
2.如何保护树木；
3.号召更多人参与保护树木。
注意：
（1）词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）演讲稿中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Good afternoon, everyone,
I am glad to be here to give a speech.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening!
7．学校英文报刊公众号正在举办“Healthy Life Week”帖子征集活动，请你以“How I Keep Healthy”为题，从健康饮食（Healthy Eating）、体育锻炼（Exercise）两个方面，写一篇英语短文投稿分享你的健康生活经验。
要求：
1.完整体现表格内容
2.80-120词。开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.文中不出现自己的真实姓名与所在学校名称。
参考信息：
Healthy Eating Reason
eat less (更少) fast food a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar
have three meals a day work or study better
eat more fruit and vegetables balanced meals
Exercise
jog full of energy
use an exercise app show my progress
swim good exercise for my body
How I Keep Healthy
Health is important for us middle school students._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dr Know
8．假如你是李辉，将参加学校社团组织以“My favorite animal”为主题的社团活动，请你以此为题用英文写一篇发言稿。内容包括：
1. 简单介绍自己最喜欢的动物及原因；
2. 列举2-3种这种动物为人类做的事；
3. 表达观点和期待。
注意：
(1). 词数：80-100，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
(2). 短文须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3). 作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实姓名和班级。
Dear students,
I am Li Hui. Different people like different animals. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening.
9．假如你是王琳，请根据以下表格内信息写一篇英语短文，介绍你的好朋友！
要求：
1. 语言流畅，语法正确，书写规范。
2. 要点齐全，内容根据所给的信息可适当发挥。
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息。
4. 词数60~80词左右。
姓名 Tony
年龄 12
最喜欢的动物及原因 ……
饮食 一天的食谱，包括早中晚三餐等
锻炼 每天跑步，一周打两次篮球等
睡眠 早睡早起，早上7:00起床，晚上10:00睡觉
周末活动 做作业，晚饭后 和家人一起散步
My Best Friend
Hello, my name is Wang Lin.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10．假设你叫李华，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“健康生活”为主题的线上交流活动，请分享你的饮食和运动习惯。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
注意：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2. 不能照抄课文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和真实姓名；
3. 语句连贯，词数 80 左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Healthy Life
Hello, dear friends!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．范文：
The May Day holiday is coming soon. I’m going to Shijiazhuang, the provincial capital of Hebei with my parents. We’ll go there by bus. We can enjoy the scenery along the way. We’ll visit Xibaipo first. After that we’ll go to the Ancient City of Zhengding, Baoduzhai and so on.
Of course, we will taste Zhengding eight bowls, delicious shaomai and other snacks. During the trip, I will take a lot of photos.
I believe we’ll have a wonderful trip.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”；
③提示：根据所给表格提示完成写作，考生应当注意不要遗漏信息内容，可适当增添细节，注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题，介绍五一假期即将要去的城市石家庄；
第二步，阐述具体内容，描述旅行所需的交通工具，参观的名胜古迹等等；
第三步，书写结语，表达对旅行的期待之情。
[亮点词汇]
①of course当然
②take photos拍照
③ have a wonderful trip旅途愉快
[高分句型]
①I’m going to Shijiazhuang, the provincial capital of Hebei with my parents. (be going to句型)
②I believe we’ll have a wonderful trip. (省略that的宾语从句)
2．例文
Dear John,
I’m glad to tell you about my school life.
At school, I have many subjects. I have Chinese, maths, English, history and so on. My favourite subject is English because it’s very interesting and I can learn a lot from it.
Last term, we had a sports meet. It was a great event. There were many different events like running, long jump and high jump. I took part in the running event. I ran hard and got second place. It was really exciting. I also cheered for my classmates. We all had a lot of fun.
I really like my school life. It’s busy but meaningful. I can learn knowledge and make many friends.
What about your school life I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意介绍学校课程及喜欢的科目用一般现在时，介绍学校的一次活动用一般过去时。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍学校课程及最喜欢的科目；
第二步，具体介绍一次学校活动；
第三步，最后介绍对学校生活的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①and so on等等
②learn sth. from从……学习……
③take part in参加
[高分句型]
①There were many different events like running, long jump and high jump. (there be存现句型)
②My favorite subject is English because it’s very interesting. (because引导的原因状语从句)
3．例文
There are different clubs at our school. I am a member of the basketball club.
I joined the basketball club half a year ago. I joined this club because I wanted to improve my basketball skills. I go to the basketball club twice a week. I practice playing basketball with the other club members. Our basketball coach teaches us some useful basketball skills. Sometimes we watch basketball matches on TV together.
I love the basketball club. I learn a lot from the club. I also make some new friends in the club.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，介绍自己在学校参加过的社团；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”，介绍参加过的社团和参加社团的原因用一般过去时；
③提示：考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的提示要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总写，表明写作意图。（我们学校有不同的俱乐部。我是篮球俱乐部的会员。）引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，具体介绍参加篮球社团的时间，原因以及在篮球社团做了什么；
第三步，书写总结，结束全文。表达对篮球社团的喜爱以及在篮球社团里面的收获。
[亮点词汇]
①be a member of 成为……会员，加入
②practice doing sth.练习做某事
③twice a week一周两次
④teach sb. sth.教某人……
[高分句型]
①There are different clubs at our school.（there be句型）
②I joined this club because I wanted to improve my basketball skills.（(because引导原因状语从句）
4．例文
My neighbourhood
I am Li Hua. I live in Sunshine Community. It’s a beautiful and quiet neighbourhood. There’s a beautiful park near here. People always take a walk in it. And there’s a supermarket in our neighbourhood, so it’s very easy for us to do some shopping.
My neighbours are kind and helpful. There are some engineers among them. They can help us repair things like broken bikes and computers. Some of my neighbours are college students. They can help younger students with their homework. They are patient enough to answer questions.
I feel very lucky to live in such a neighbourhood. I hope it will become better in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总体介绍社区的状况；
第二步，具体介绍邻居的情况以及邻里间互相帮助；
第三步，最后介绍自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①take a walk散步
②help sb with sth帮助某人某事
[高分句型]
①There are some engineers among them. (There be结构)
5．例文
Let’s protect wild animals
We should protect the wild animals.
Protecting wild animals is very important for our natural environment. If we don’t protect the wild animals, we are likely to get sick and the natural environment will be worse. Wild animals are our friends, so we should live in harmony with them.
We are not alone in the world. We humans could not live without all the plants and animals around us. So protecting wild animals is very important. We must take action to keep plants and animals from dying out. If each of us can plant a tree or build a bird house, the world will be more beautiful. It is very easy but useful.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，呼吁保护野生动物；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏材料中的三个主要问题，并适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头直接点明主题，提出我们应该保护野生动物；
第二步，中间论述保护野生动物对自然环境的重要性，指出不保护的后果，强调野生动物是朋友，应和谐相处，还说明人类生存离不开动植物，必须采取行动防止物种灭绝；
第三步，结尾提出具体行动建议，如种树、建鸟屋，说明行动虽简单但有用。
[亮点词汇]
①natural environment自然环境
②be likely to有可能
③in harmony with与……和谐相处
④die out灭绝
[高分句型]
①Protecting wild animals is very important for our natural environment.（动名词作主语）
②If we don’t protect the wild animals, we are likely to get sick and the natural environment will be worse.（if引导的条件状语从句）
6．One possible version
Good afternoon, everyone,
I am glad to be here to give a speech.
Trees are very important to us. They give us oxygen, clean the air, and provide homes for animals. They also stop soil from washing away and make our world beautiful. To protect trees, we should stop cutting them down freely. We can recycle paper, use both sides of it, and plant more trees. Never waste paper, like throwing away notebooks with blank pages. Let’s work together to protect trees! Small actions can make a big difference. Tell your friends and family that they should join us. Remember, saving trees means saving our future!
Thank you for your listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头礼貌性问候；
第二步，具体阐述树木的重要性、如何保护树木并号召大家参与保护树木；
第三步，感谢聆听，礼貌结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be important to对……重要
②recycle paper回收纸
③work together共同努力
[高分句型]
①To protect trees, we should stop cutting them down freely.（不定式作目的状语）
②Tell your friends and family that they should join us.（祈使句+宾语从句）
7．例文
How I Keep Healthy
Health is important for us middle school students. Here’s how I keep healthy.
First, I focus on healthy eating. I eat less fast food because it has a lot of fat, oil, salt, and sugar, which are bad for my body. Instead, I have three meals a day regularly. This helps me work and study better. I also eat more fruits and vegetables to make sure my meals are balanced. For exercise, I jog every morning. It makes me feel full of energy. To track my progress, I use an exercise app. It shows how much I improve every week. Besides, I go swimming twice a month. It’s good exercise for my whole body.
By doing these things, I stay healthy and happy!
Dr Know
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图；
第二步，从健康饮食和锻炼两方面分享健康生活经验；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①focus on 专注于
②are bad for 对……不好
③make sure 确保
④full of energy 充满精力
[高分句型]
①First, I focus on healthy eating. I eat less fast food because it has a lot of fat, oil, salt, and sugar, which are bad for my body.（原因状语从句和定语从句）
②It shows how much I improve every week.（宾语从句）
8．例文
My Favorite Animal
I am Li Hui. Different people like different animals.
For me, dogs are my favorite animal. The reasons why I love them are as follows. I think dogs are the cutest animals in the world. Dogs are helpful. They can do a lot of things for us. They can warn people when danger is near by barking. They keep people safe. Dogs are not only helpful, but also lovely and friendly. You can play with them when you are free. You can also share your thoughts with them. And when you are sad, they can make you happy. They help us relax. Animals are our friends. We can’t live without them. It’s our responsibility to protect animals. Let’s take action now.
Thanks for your listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出作者最喜欢的动物；
第二步，介绍作者喜欢该动物的原因；
第三步，介绍该动物为人类做的事情并呼吁大家保护动物。
[亮点词汇]
①keep sb. adj. 使某人保持……
②share sb. with sth. 与某人分享某物
③help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事
[高分句型]
①The reasons why I love them are as follows. (主语从句)
②I think dogs are the cutest animals in the world. (省略that的宾语从句；形容词最高级)
③They can warn people when danger is near by barking. (when引导时间状语从句）
④It’s our responsibility to protect animals. (it作形式主语；不定式作真正的主语)
9．例文
My Best Friend
Hello, my name is Wang Lin. I have a good friend called Tony. He is 12 years old.
He loves pandas because they are cute. He has bread and milk for breakfast, rice and vegetables for lunch, and noodles for dinner. He runs every day and plays basketball twice a week. He goes to bed at 10:00 p.m. and gets up at 7:00 a.m. He does his homework after dinner. On weekends, he takes a walk with his family.
He really has a healthy and colorful life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简要交代我最好的朋友；
第二步，具体介绍朋友的相关信息；
第三步，简要总结朋友。
[亮点词汇]
①plays basketball打篮球
②go to bed上床睡觉
③get up起床
[高分句型]
He loves pandas because they are cute.(because引导的原因状语从句)
10．One possible version:
My Healthy Life
Hello, dear friends! I’m Li Hua. I have healthy eating habits. For breakfast, I have an egg, some bread and a glass of milk. For lunch, I have tomato and beef noodles. After lunch, I have an apple. For dinner, I have rice, vegetables and chicken. I love carrots and fish. I think they are healthy because they are good for my eyes.
I also like doing sports. I run three times a week, and I play basketball with my friends on Saturdays. Doing sports can make me happy and healthy.
It is important to have a healthy lifestyle. We should eat more healthy food and do more exercise.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己健康的饮食习惯；
第二步，介绍自己好的运动习惯；
第三步，呼吁人们拥有健康的生活习惯很重要。
[亮点词汇]
①eating habit 良好的饮食习惯
②be good for 有益于
③do exercise 做运动
[高分句型]
①I think they are healthy because they are good for my eyes.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②It is important to have a healthy lifestyle.（It is+adj.+to do sth.：做某事是……的）
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