重庆市江津中学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期期中考试 英语试题(含解析)

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名称 重庆市江津中学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期期中考试 英语试题(含解析)
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重庆市江津中学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题
一、语法选择(本大题共1小题)
Friends play a very important part in everyone’s life. We may have a lot of friends, but not all of them can be true friends. So, 1 is a true friendship like
A true friend is always there for you. When you are in trouble, they will offer you a hand without 2 twice. For example, when you fail an exam and feel sad, a true friend will sit by your side, listen to you 3 and encourage you to keep going. They don’t care about your grades or achievements, but only about how you feel.
Moreover, true friends respect each other. They understand that everyone has 4 own opinions and choices. 5 they don’t agree with you, they will not force you to change. Instead, they will have a friendly discussion with you, trying to understand your point of view. This kind of respect makes the relationship more 6 and long-lasting.
What’s more, true friends share not only 7 but also sorrow. When you are happy, they will celebrate with you. When something bad happens to you, they will cry with you. They are like a mirror, reflecting your emotions. You can be yourself in front of them without any mask.
8 , maintaining (维系) a true friendship also needs efforts from both sides. We need to communicate regularly, share our daily life 9 each other. When there is a misunderstanding, we should talk it out in time, not let it grow and harm the friendship.
In a word, true friends are like the stars in the sky. They light up our life journey. We should cherish the true friends we have and work hard 10 this precious relationship.
1.A.what B.how C.which
2.A.think B.thinks C.thinking
3.A.patient B.patience C.patiently
4.A.them B.their C.they
5.A.If B.But C.Although
6.A.comfortable B.comfortably C.comfort
7.A.happy B.happily C.happiness
8.A.But B.However C.Instead
9.A.with B.to C.for
10.A.to keep B.to keeping C.in keeping
二、完形填空(本大题共1小题)
Life is full of surprises and uncertainties, just like a box of chocolates. You 11 know what you’re going to get.
Take Thomas Edison 12 example. He tried thousands of times to invent the light bulb. Each failure could have discouraged him, but he kept going. He saw failure not as an end but as a step towards 13 . His story shows that in life, we should not be afraid of setbacks. Instead, we should learn from them and use them as opportunities to grow.
14 great example is Helen Keller. She was deaf and blind from a very young age. But she didn’t let her disabilities stop her. With the help of her teacher, Anne Sullivan, Helen learned to read, write, and even speak. She went on to become a famous writer and speaker and she became an 15 to millions of people around the world. Her life teaches us that no matter how 16 our situation may seem, there is always hope if we have the determination (决心) to overcome difficulties.
In our daily lives, we also face many challenges. We might not get the grades we want in exams, 17 we could lose a competition. These are all part of life. The important thing is how we respond to them. If we treat them as chances to learn and improve 18 , we will be able to turn these “failures” into stepping stones for a better future.
Life is like 19 journey, and we all have our own paths to follow. Along the way, we will meet different people, experience joy and sorrow, and face various difficulties. But it’s these experiences that make life interesting and meaningful. So, just like Forrest Gump 20 , “Life was like a box of chocolates. You never know what you’re gonna get.” Embrace (拥抱) the unexpected, learn from every experience, and enjoy the sweet and sometimes bitter flavors of life.
11.A.never B.always C.often D.usually
12.A.as B.for C.to D.on
13.A.success B.succeed C.successful D.successfully
14.A.The other B.Others C.Another D.Other
15.A.inspire B.inspiration C.inspired D.inspiring
16.A.difficult B.difficultly C.difficulty D.difficulties
17.A.and B.or C.but D.yet
18.A.our B.ourselves C.us D.ours
19.A.the B.an C.a D.this
20.A.talked B.spoke C.told D.said
三、阅读理解(本大题共4小题)
In every corner of my life,
Your love shines bright, like a warm light.
Through days of joy and nights of fears,
You’re always there, sweeping my tears.
When I was small, you held my hand,
Guiding me through each step I planned.
Your gentle voice, a soft song,
Made every day seem bright and long.
In times of trouble, you stand by me,
A shelter (庇护所) against life’s stormy sea.
Your hugs are like a safe harbor (港湾),
Where I can find comfort, free from sorrow (悲伤).
Your love is a river, flowing deep,
Filled with kindness that will never sleep.
It’s in the little things you do,
Showing your love, so pure and true.
As I grow up and time goes by,
Your love only multiplies (翻倍).
You are the heart of our family,
A love that will always be.
21.What is the mother’s love compared to in the poem
A.A warm light. B.A soft song. C.A deep sea. D.A safe harbor
22.How did the mother help the child when he/she was small
A.By giving expensive gifts.
B.By asking the child to be independent.
C.By holding the child’s hand and guiding.
D.By standing by him/her.
23.Which word best describes the mother’s love in the poem
A.Warm and kind. B.Deep and free. C.Pure and true. D.Soft and gentle.
Chen Kaiyin from Beijing pays 2,000 yuan and “adopts (领养)” a panda at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo. The zoo will use the money to buy food for its animals. As for Chen, she can learn about the panda’s daily life online and go to the zoo for free. She can also have the chance to look after the animal. Animals like golden monkeys and tigers are also on the adoption list. Each animal has its own profile.
Visitor numbers go down greatly. While online adoption helps the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo get through hard times, many zoos also face the same kind of problems. ▲ Shanghai Wildlife Park livestreams (网上直播) from 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a. m. every day to show how the animals live. Now, the zoo has many fans on Douyin. In Jiangsu, a cute monkey named Kai Sa becomes a star at Nanjing Forest Safari Park. Many “fans” visit it every weekend. Beijing Zoo brings out ice creams in the shapes of elephants, giraffes and pandas. It also makes lovely toy tigers.
These new ways make people think that modern zoos should not be places for visitors to just see animals. Zoos can help people know more about animals and then protect them.
24.If we adopt a panda at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo, what can we do
①visit the zoo for free ②look after it
③know more about its life ④livestream its life on Douyin
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④
25.Which sentence can we put in the ▲
A.And they are trying to ask people for help online.
B.But they really don’t know what to do to change it.
C.However, some of them think of new ideas to make money.
D.They work together and find a new way to make their zoos better.
26.What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A.A panda at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo. B.A cute monkey Kai Sa.
C.A giraffe. D.An elephant.
27.What can we learn from the passage
A.Visitor numbers keep going up in zoos all over the country.
B.Shanghai Wildlife Park livestreams every morning for 3 hours.
C.People can only adopt pandas at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo.
D.The zoo can buy food for its animals with the money from people’s adoption.
Mr. and Mrs. March lived together with their four daughters. Amy was very shy. Beth loved being at home. Meg looked very pretty. Jo was tall and thin and she was a tomboy. Their home was always busy and full of noise and people. Next to them lived old Mr. Laurence and his grandson, Laurie. They lived in a very large and comfortable house. But it was a house without life.
One day, Jo saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house and looking down at their garden. Jo’s sisters were playing in the snow there. They were throwing snowballs and having a lot of fun. But Laurie’s face was very sad.
“Poor boy!” Jo thought. “He’s all alone. He needs some friends.” She couldn’t stop thinking about him. She wanted to go and see him, but how could she go to the house without an invitation
Then one snowy afternoon, she saw Laurie’s grandpa go out. This gave her an idea. She took a broom (扫把) from the kitchen.
When Laurie saw Jo from the window who was clearing the garden path, a big smile changed his pale, sad face. Jo laughed and shouted, “How are you Are you ill ”
Laurie opened the window and said, “I’m better now, thank you. I had a bad cold and had to stay inside for a week.”
“I’m sorry,” said Jo. “Are you bored ”
“Yes, very.” he replied.
“Don’t your friends come to visit you ”
“No. But I don’t want to see anybody. Boys are noisy and they give me a headache.”
“Girls are quiet.”
“I don’t know any girls.”
“You know us.”
“That’s true! Can you come and visit me ” cried Laurie.
“I’m not quiet, but I’d like to come,” replied Jo. “I must ask Mother first.”
She ran back into her house. A few minutes later, she returned and rang the bell on the door of Laurie’s house. A servant took her upstairs.
“Here I am!” she said brightly. Laurie was very happy to see Jo.
Jo looked around. There were lots of books on the shelves. “A nice room!” she said. “I can read to you if you like.”
“No, let’s talk,” replied Laurie.
Then they talked happily for hours. She told him about all the interesting things in her life and she said, “Besides plays, I also love books.” Laurie loved books too, and offered to show her the library in the house. The library was a wonderful room. Jo loved it.
“Wow!” she said, “all those books!”
Laurie said, “A person needs more than books.”
28.Why was Laurie sad when Jo first saw him
A.He had no friends to play with. B.He didn’t like snow.
C.He had a bad cold and had to stay inside. D.He didn’t like his grandpa.
29.What does the underlined word “tomboy” in Para 1 mean in Chinese
A.假小子 B.乖乖女 C.书呆子 D.小霸王
30.What might be the correct order of what happened in the story
a. Jo saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house.
b. Jo and Laurie were having a talk happily at Laurie’s home.
c. Jo went to Laurie’s home after telling her mother.
d. Jo couldn’t stop thinking about Laurie.
A.a-b-c-d B.b-a-c-d C.b-d-a-c D.a-d-c-b
31.What does Laurie mean by saying “A person needs more than books.”
A.People need to stay in their own houses.
B.People should learn much more from the books.
C.People need love and friendship besides books.
D.People should relax themselves besides reading.
①DeepSeek is a leading technology company that has made great contributions to modern education and environmental protection.
②By using artificial intelligence (AI), DeepSeek has developed tools that help students learn more effectively (更高效地). Their platform (平台) analyzes (分析) students’ learning habits and provides personalized study plans. This means that each student can focus on their weaknesses and improve their strengths.
③One of the most fantastic features of DeepSeek’s platform is its ability to provide feedback (反馈) in time. When students complete exercises, the platform immediately points out mistakes and explains how to correct them. This helps students learn faster and reduces the need for teacher’s help.
④Teachers also benefit from DeepSeek’s tools. The platform allows them to track students’ progress in real-time, making it easier to know who needs extra help. What’s more, DeepSeek’s system generates (生成) detailed reports, saving teachers time and allowing them to focus on teaching rather than paperwork.
⑤At the same time, DeepSeek’s technology has been widely used to help scientists and researchers analyze environmental data. This data includes information about climate changes, wildlife populations, and pollution levels. By processing this data quickly and correctly, DeepSeek’s tools helps researchers to make better decisions for protecting the environment.
⑥How does DeepSeek’s technology predict the effects of climate change By analyzing historical data and current trends (当前趋势), the platform can forecast potential (潜在的) threats to ecosystems. This helps governments and organizations develop strategies to protect biodiversity (生物多样性) and reduce environmental damage.
⑦The influence of DeepSeek’s work on modern education and environmental protection is quite great. We should learn to use it properly and try to make it serve us in different areas.
32.What can DeepSeek’s platform do for students
A.Give them more homework to do.
B.Analyze students’ learning habits and offer personalized study plans.
C.Point out students’ mistakes without explanations.
D.Make students not need teachers’ help at all.
33.How does DeepSeek’s technology predict the effects of climate change
A.By guessing.
B.By looking at current trends without historical data.
C.By analyzing both historical data and current trends.
D.By asking experts’ opinions.
34.What can we infer from the passage
A.DeepSeek’s technology is only useful for students.
B.Teachers don’t need to work as hard as before with DeepSeek’s tools.
C.DeepSeek’s tools can replace teachers completely.
D.DeepSeek doesn’t care about environmental protection.
35.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A.①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦ B.①/②③/④⑤⑥/⑦
C.①②/③④/⑤⑥/⑦ D.①②③④/⑤⑥⑦
四、补全对话(本大题共1小题)
阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hi, I notice that your school is organizing this environmental protection volunteer activity. It’s really great. 36
B: Hello! Glad to talk to you. Well, we often go to the park to pick up litter. We divide into groups and clean different areas. Sometimes we also plant trees. 37
A: That sounds wonderful. It’s also very meaningful. But I wonder 38
B: Environmental protection is extremely important. 39 If we don’t protect it, these problems will get worse. We need a clean environment for our health and for the future of the earth.
A: You are so right. 40
B: Sure. We can start from small things. For example, we can reduce waste by using reusable bags instead of plastic bags when shopping. And we should also save water by turning off the tap when not using it.
A: That sounds great! Let’s take action now.
A.Do you have any suggestions on how to protect it in our daily life
B.why is environmental protection so important
C.It’s really helpful.
D.Can you tell me what kind of activities you usually do in such events
E.Our environment is facing lots of problems like air pollution and water pollution.
F.What do you think of our activities
G.Let’s protect it together.
五、任务型阅读(本大题共1小题)
Labor Day is an important holiday that honors the contributions of workers to society. It is celebrated in many countries around the world, though the date and the way of celebration may be different.
In the United States, Labor Day is a long weekend which falls on the first Monday in September. People often use this time for family gatherings, barbecues, and outdoor activities. It is also seen as the unofficial end of summer. Many towns and cities hold parades (游行). Workers, along with labor unions and community groups, march through the streets. They carry signs advocating (提倡) for workers’ rights. Some schools start their new academic year (学年) after Labor Day.
In many European countries, May 1st is celebrated as International Workers’ Day, also known as May Day. In the United Kingdom, workers’ unions hold rallies (集会) and marches in major cities like London. People carry red flags, which have long been associated with the labor movement. In France, May Day is a national holiday. There are large demonstrations (游行示威) across the country. Workers and their supporters demand (要求) better working conditions, higher pay, and social reforms (改革). In some parts of Europe, May Day also has traditional non-labor-related elements, such as the Maypole dances (五月花柱舞), but the focus on labor rights is still the most important.
In China, Labor Day is on May 1st and is a five-day national holiday. It is a time for people to take a break from work. Many people travel during this period, either to visit relatives or to go on vacations. Shopping malls and tourist attractions are crowded. The government also organizes events to honor outstanding workers. Awards (奖章) are given to those who have made great contributions in different fields, such as industry, agriculture, and service sectors.
41.Is Labor Day falling on the same day around the world
42.How long is the Labor Day holiday in China
43.How do people in the United States usually spend Labor Day
44.Do you like the Labor Day holiday Why or why not
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题)
45.There will be some exciting football games next week. (改为否定句)
There be exciting football games next week.
46.I often play basketball in the playground twice a week. (对划线部分提问)
do you often play basketball in the playground
47.They wanted to know what they should do to help the sick children. (改为同义句)
They wanted to know do to help the sick children.
48.好朋友总是帮我把我最好的一面展示出米。(完成译句)
Good friends always help me to the best in me.
49.have, a, movie, seen, they, yet, such, good, not (连词成句)
.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共1小题)
阅读下列材料,完成方框中的读书概要,每空填入一个意思相符的词块或句子。并将答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
Family is really important in our lives. It’s a place where we get love and care. But sometimes, there are also problems between family members. These family problems can make everyone in the family feel bad, like being sad or stressed out.
One common family problem is about house chores. For example, some kids think they have to do too many chores. They might have to clean their rooms, take out the trash, and wash the dishes, so they feel tired. But parents believe kids should do housework. Parents think that by doing chores, kids can learn to be responsible. It’s like learning to take care of themselves and their home. Another common problem often appears when it comes to kids’ study. Parents always want their children to get good grades. So they keep pushing their kids to study hard. They might ask kids to do a lot of extra exercises or go to after-school classes. But kids may feel too much pressure. They have their own hobbies, like playing football or drawing. They want some more free time to do what they like.
So, how can we solve these problems First, communication is very important. Family members should talk to each other openly. Kids can tell their parents how they feel about chores or the pressure from study and parents should listen carefully to what their kids say. They need to understand how their kids feel. Second, we should try to understand others. Parents can think about how they felt when they were kids. They might remember not wanting to do too many things when they were young. And kids can also try to understand why their parents expect so much of them. Parents just want their kids to have a good future. Third, make a family plan together. For chores, family members can sit down and talk about how to divide the tasks fairly. Maybe everyone can take turns to do different chores. For study, parents and kids can set some reasonable study goals. For example, instead of always aiming for the highest grades, they can set a goal like improving a certain subject by a few points. And also, they should set some proper free time for kids to relax.
If we follow these ways, family problems will be reduced. And the relationships between family members will become better and closer.
Family Problems and Solutions
Types of common problems ● Chores: Children are tired 50 too many chores. Parents think children should learn responsibility
● Study: Parents have 51 and push kids to study. Children feel stressed and want more free time.
Ways to solve the problems ● Communication: 52 Parents should listen carefully.
● Understanding: Put yourself in others’ shoes.
● Family Plan: Discuss and divide the chores fairly. 53
Results ● We can reduce family problems.
● We will have a better and closer relationship with our family.
八、书面表达(本大题共1小题)
54.在当今社会,中学生面临着来自学业、人际关系等多方面的压力,心理健康问题日益凸显,不少孩子因此而辍学甚至产生更严重的后果。请你根据以下思维导图,以“Merital Health: A Key to Our Happiness”为题,写一篇英语作文。
写作要求:
1、词数:100~120词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2、要点齐全,条理清晰,语句通顺,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3、文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
Mental Health: A Key to Our Happiness
In modern society, mental health has become one of the most worrying issues, especially for middle school students.
参考答案
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A
【分析】本文探讨了真正友谊的特征,包括无私帮助、相互尊重、情感共享和共同维系。
【详解】1.句意为:那么,真正的友谊是什么样的呢?
what什么;how怎样,如何;which哪一个。根据“So ... is a true friendship like”可知,这里是一个特殊疑问句,询问“真正的友谊是什么样的”,what用于询问事物的性质、内容等,“What is...like ”是一个常见的句型,用来询问……是什么样的。故选A。
2.句意为:当你遇到麻烦时,他们会毫不犹豫地向你伸出援手。
think思考(原形);thinks思考(第三人称单数形式);thinking思考(动名词/现在分词形式)。根据“When you are in trouble, they will offer you a hand without          ... twice.”可知,without是介词,介词后面接动词-ing形式,think的-ing形式是thinking。故选C。
3.句意为:例如,当你考试不及格感到难过时,一个真正的朋友会坐在你身边,耐心地听你倾诉,并鼓励你继续前进。
patient耐心的(形容词);patience耐心(名词);patiently耐心地(副词)。根据“For example, when you fail an exam and feel sad, a true friend will sit by your side, listen to you ... and encourage you to keep going.”可知,这里需要一个副词来修饰动词listen。故选C。
4.句意为:他们明白每个人都有自己的观点和选择。
them他们(宾格);their他们的(形容词性物主代词);they他们(主格)。根据“They understand that everyone has ... own opinions and choices.”可知,这里表示“每个人都有他们自己的观点和选择”,own前面需要用形容词性物主代词。故选B。
5.句意为:尽管他们不同意你的观点,但他们不会强迫你改变。
If如果;But但是;Although尽管。根据“... they don’t agree with you, they will not force you to change.”可知,这里“they don't agree with you”和“they will not force you to change”之间是让步关系。故选C。
6.句意为:这种尊重让关系更加舒适和持久。
comfortable舒适的(形容词);comfortably舒适地(副词);comfort安慰(名词/动词)。根据“This kind of respect makes the relationship more ... and long-lasting.”可知,make+宾语+形容词,这里需要一个形容词作宾语补足语。故选A。
7.句意为:此外,真正的朋友不仅分享快乐,也分担悲伤。
happy快乐的(形容词);happily快乐地(副词);happiness快乐(名词)。根据“What’s more, true friends share not only ... but also sorrow.”可知,这里not only...but also...连接并列成分,sorrow是名词,意为“悲伤”,所以这里也需要一个名词。故选C。
8.句意为:然而,维系一段真正的友谊也需要双方的努力。
But但是;However然而;Instead反而。根据“... maintaining (维系) a true friendship also needs efforts from both sides.”可知,这里前面讲了真正友谊的一些特点,后面说维系真正的友谊也需要双方努力,这里表示转折关系,且后面用逗号隔开。故选B。
9.句意为:我们需要定期交流,彼此分享日常生活。
with和……一起;to到,向;for为了。根据“We need to communicate regularly, share our daily life ... each other.”可知,share...with... 是固定搭配,意为“和……分享……”。故选A。
10.句意为:我们应该珍惜拥有的真正朋友,并努力维系这份珍贵的关系。
to keep去保持(动词不定式);to keeping (无此常见用法);in keeping在保持……方面。根据“We should cherish the true friends we have and work hard ... this precious relationship.”可知,work hard to do sth.意为“努力做某事”,这里表示努力维系这份珍贵的关系,所以用to keep。故选A。
【答案】11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.D
【分析】本文通过比喻和名人故事,阐述了生活充满未知与挑战,但我们可以从挫折中学习成长的哲理。
【详解】11.句意为:你永远不知道会得到什么。
never从不;always总是;often经常;usually通常。根据“Life is full of surprises and uncertainties, just like a box of chocolates.”可知,引用《阿甘正传》经典台词,强调生活的不确定性。故选A。
12.句意为:以托马斯·爱迪生为例。
as作为;for为了;to到;on在……上。固定搭配take sb./sth. for example表示“以……为例”。故选B。
13.句意为:他将失败视为不是一个终结而是迈向成功的一步。
success成功,名词;succeed动词;successful成功的;successfully成功地。空格前为介词 towards,需接名词作宾语。故选A。
14.句意为:另一个好例子是海伦·凯勒。
The other两者中的另一个;Others其他的人或物;Another另一个;Other其他的,其后跟名词。前文提到爱迪生,此处引入第二个例子,需用Another。故选C。
15.句意为:她接着成为一名出名的作家和演讲者,成为全球数百万人的鼓舞者。
inspire鼓舞,动词;inspiration鼓舞,鼓舞者,名词;inspired鼓舞,动词过去式或过去分词;inspiring鼓舞,现在分词或动名词。冠词an后跟名词。故选B。
16.句意为:她的生活教会我们无论处境多么艰难,只要决心克服困难就总有希望。
difficult困难的,形容词;difficultly困难地,副词;difficulty困难,名词单数;difficulties困难,名词复数。seem为系动词,其后跟形容词,故需“how+形容词”构成感叹句。故选A。
17.句意为:我们可能未达到我们想要在考试中的分数,或输掉比赛。
and并且;or或者,否则;but但是;yet仍然。根据“might not”以及空前后关系可知,空处表并列可能性用or。故选B。
18.句意为:若将挫折视为学习和提升自我的机会,我们将能把这些“失败”转变成基石以拥有一个更好的未来。
our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ourselves我们自己;us我们,宾格;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。根据“If we treat them as chances to learn and improve...”可知,空处指“学习和提升自我的机会”,需反身代词。故选B。
19.句意为:生活像一段旅程,我们都有自己要追随的路。
the这个,指特指;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词;a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词;this这个。根据“Life is like...”可知,空处表泛指,需不定冠词,journey是以辅音音素开头,需冠词a修饰。故选C。
20.句意为:所以,正如阿甘所说:“生活就像一盒巧克力,你从来不会知道你会得到什么。”
talked谈话;spoke讲话,常跟语言或演讲;told告诉;said说,强调说话的问题。根据“ ‘Life was like a box of chocolates. You never know what you’re gonna get.’ ”可知,直接引用某人话语用said。故选D。
【答案】21.A 22.C 23.C
【分析】本文是一首诗,歌颂了母亲无私的爱。
【详解】21.细节理解题。根据“Your love shines bright, like a warm light.”可知,诗歌中将母亲的爱比作像温暖的灯光。故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据“When I was small, you held my hand, Guiding me through each step I planned.”可知,在孩子年幼时,妈妈牵着孩子的手引导他向前行。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据“Showing your love, so pure and true.”可知,妈妈的爱纯粹又真挚。故选C。
【答案】24.A 25.C 26.B 27.D
【分析】本文为一篇说明文。介绍了南京红山森林动物园和其他动物园如何通过创新方法来应对访客减少的困境,采取如在线领养、动物直播等新方式吸引观众,提高收入并促进动物保护。
【详解】24.细节理解题。根据第1段“she can learn about the panda’s daily life online and go to the zoo for free. She can also have the chance to look after the animal.”可知,如果我们在南京红山森林动物园领养一只大熊猫,可以免费参观动物园、了解熊猫的日常生活并且有机会照顾动物。故选A。
25.推理判断题。根据文章第2段“While online adoption helps the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo get through hard times, many zoos also face the same kind of problems.”和第3段“These new ways make people think that modern zoos should not be places for visitors to just see animals.”可知,虽然线上领养帮助南京红山森林动物园度过困难时期,但许多动物园也面临同样的问题。动物园便采取了一些新型措施缓解这些问题,因此此处应填入与“动物园尝试新方法”相关的句子。选项C“然而,其中一些动物园想出了赚钱的新点子。”符合语境,故选C。
26.词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“In Jiangsu, a cute monkey named Kai Sa becomes a star at Nanjing Forest Safari Park. Many “fans” visit it every weekend.”可知,在江苏,一只名叫凯撒的可爱猴子成为南京森林探险公园的明星,许多粉丝每周末去参观它。因此,“it”指代前文提到的猴子凯撒。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据第1段“Chen Kaiyin from Beijing pays 2,000 yuan and ‘adopts (领养)’ a panda at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo. The zoo will use the money to buy food for its animals.”可知,动物园可以用人们领养动物的钱为动物购买食物。故选D。
【答案】28.C 29.A 30.D 31.C
【分析】本文节选自文学名著《小妇人》,介绍了热心善良的Jo帮助孤独自闭的Laurie获得爱和友谊的故事。
【详解】28.细节理解题。根据“But Laurie’s face was very sad.…I’m better now, thank you. I had a bad cold and had to stay inside for a week.”可知,Laurie悲伤的原因是因为感冒了不能出门。故选C。
29.词句猜测题。根据“Mr. and Mrs. March lived together with their four daughters. Amy was very shy. Beth loved being at home. Meg looked very pretty. Jo was tall and thin and she was a tomboy.”可知,Jo是马奇夫妇的四个女儿之一,但是她很高很瘦,看起来像个假小子,因此划线词“tomboy”意为“假小子”。故选A。
30.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Jo saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house”,“She couldn’t stop thinking about him.” “I must ask Mother first.”及“She told him about all the interesting things in her life.”可知,Jo看到Laurie,然后Jo一直想着他,征得母亲同意后拜访,最后他们俩愉快地交谈,因此正确排序为a-d-c-b。故选D。
31.推理判断题。通读全文可知,Laurie在图书馆说“人需要的不仅是书”,结合他之前的孤独状态,强调除了书籍,更需要友谊和关爱,选项C最贴合语境。故选C。
【答案】32.B 33.C 34.B 35.A
【分析】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek在教育和环保方面的应用。
【详解】32.细节理解题。根据第二段“DeepSeek has developed tools that help students learn more effectively (更高效地). Their platform (平台) analyzes (分析) students’ learning habits and provides personalized study plans.”可知,DeepSeek的平台通过分析学生学习习惯,提供个性化学习计划。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据第六段“How does DeepSeek’s technology predict the effects of climate change By analyzing historical data and current trends (当前趋势), the platform can forecast potential (潜在的) threats to ecosystems.”可知,DeepSeek通过分析历史数据和当前趋势预测气候变化影响。故选C。
34.推理判断题。根据第四段“What’s more, DeepSeek’s system generates (生成) detailed reports, saving teachers time and allowing them to focus on teaching rather than paperwork.”可知,第四段提到平台生成报告,节省教师时间,说明教师工作量减轻,不会像以前那样辛苦。故选B。
35.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,本文总述DeekSeek对现代教育和环境保护的作用;第二、三、四段介绍了它在教育方面的应用;第五、六段介绍了它在环保方面的应用;第七段总结DeekSeek的作用,并建议合理使用它。故选A。
【答案】36.D 37.F 38.B 39.E 40.A
【分析】本文是A和B围绕环境保护这一话题而展开的讨论。
【详解】36.根据“Well, we often go to the park to pick up litter. We divide into groups and clean different areas. Sometimes we also plant trees.”可知,具体介绍了活动内容,故空处会询问做了哪种活动。选项D“你能告诉我在这样的活动中你通常都做些什么吗?”与之相符。故选D。
37.根据“That sounds wonderful. It’s also very meaningful.”可知,评价了这次活动,故空处会询问对这次活动的看法。选项F“你觉得我们的活动怎么样?”与之相符。故选F。
38.根据“Environmental protection is extremely important. If we don’t protect it, these problems will get worse. We need a clean environment for our health and for the future of the earth.”可知,解释了环保重要的原因,故空处会询问为何环保如此重要。选项B“为什么环保如此重要?”与之相符。故选B。
39.根据“If we don’t protect it, these problems will get worse.”可知,提出了不保护环境的后果,故空处会先引出环境问题。选项E“我们的环境正面临着很多问题,像空气和水污染。”与之相符。故选E。
40.根据“Sure. We can start from small things...”可知,介绍了一些保护环境的方法,故空处询问是否有一些保护环境的建议。选项A“你对日常生活中的环保有什么建议吗?”与之相符。故选A。
【答案】41.No. / No, it isn’t. 42.For five days. 43.They often have family gatherings, barbecues, and outdoor activities. Many towns and cities hold parades. 44.Yes, because I can relax and travel with my family.
【分析】本文介绍了不同国家庆祝劳动节的方式和日期差异。
【详解】41.根据第一段“It is celebrated in many countries around the world, though the date and the way of celebration may be different.”可知,在世界范围内,劳动节的日期和庆祝的方式不同。故填No. / No, it isn’t.
42.根据最后一段“In China, Labor Day is on May 1st and is a five-day national holiday.”可知,中国的五一劳动节有5天。故填For five days。
43.根据第二段“In the United States, Labor Day is a long weekend which falls on the first Monday in September. People often use this time for family gatherings, barbecues, and outdoor activities...Many towns and cities hold parades (游行).”可知,美国人通常会组织家庭聚会、烧烤和户外活动来度过五一节。故填They often have family gatherings, barbecues, and outdoor activities. Many towns and cities hold parades.
44.本题为开放性习题。言之有理即可。故填Yes, because I can relax and travel with my family.
45.【答案】 won’t any
【详解】句意为:下周将有一场激动人心的足球赛。将肯定句改为否定句时,通常需要在助动词、情态动词或系动词后面加上not。原句中含有助动词will,在它后面直接加not构成否定句,缩写为won't;而否定句中要用any代替some。故填won't;any。
46.【答案】 How often
【详解】句意为:我经常一周在操场上打两次篮球。 根据划线部分“twice a week”可知,此处是对频率进行提问,英语中提问频率用how often,位于句首首字母要大写,故填How;often。
47.【答案】 what to
【详解】句意为:他们想知道该做什么来帮助生病的孩子们。根据分析原句结构可知,原句为疑问词what引导的宾语从句,可以简化为 “疑问词 + 不定式” 结构,what to do意为“做什么”。故填what;to。
48.【答案】 bring out
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“展示”的英文,bring out“展示”为动词短语,空前to为不定式符号,故空处需动词原形。故填bring;out。
49.【答案】They have not seen such a good movie yet
【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,句子是否定句,主语是they,谓语是have not seen,宾语是such a good movie,副词yet放句尾。故填They have not seen such a good movie yet“他们还没看过这么好的电影”。
【答案】50.because of/after doing/after they do/of (doing) 51.(such) high expectations 52.Children can speak out their feelings./Children can speak out how they feel./Children can tell their parents about their feelings. 53.Set some reasonable study goals and proper free time to relax.
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了家庭中常见的问题(家务和学习压力)及其解决方法(沟通、理解和制定家庭计划)。
【详解】50.根据文章第二段“For example, some kids think they have to do too many chores…so they feel tired”可知,孩子因为太多家务而感到疲倦。故填because of/after doing/after they do/of (doing)。
51.根据文章第二段“Parents always want their children to get good grades. So they keep pushing their kids to study hard”可知,父母对孩子有很高的期望。故填(such) high expectations。
52.根据文章第三段“Kids can tell their parents how they feel about chores or the pressure from study”可知,沟通时孩子应表达自己的感受。故填Children can speak out their feelings/Children can speak out how they feel/Children can tell their parents about their feelings。
53.根据文章第三段“parents and kids can set some reasonable study goals…And also, they should set some proper free time for kids to relax”可知,家庭计划需包括学习目标和自由时间。故填Set some reasonable study goals and proper free time to relax。
54.【答案】例文
Mental Health: A Key to Our Happiness
In modern society, mental health has become one of the most worrying issues, especially for middle school students. Not only do heavy study pressure and problems in interpersonal relationships contribute to anxiety and depression among middle school students, but also they may lead to self-harm in severe cases.
There are several ways to cope with these problems. First, schools should offer mental health courses. These courses, which can help students better understand their psychological states, play a crucial role in promoting mental health. Second, students themselves need to communicate more with their parents, teachers, and friends. By sharing their feelings, they can get timely support and advice. Moreover, when facing mental distress, students should not hesitate to ask for professional advice. Additionally, taking regular exercise is also an effective way to relieve stress.
In conclusion, mental health is of great importance to middle school students. It is high time that we emphasized the significance of mental well-being and took practical measures to ensure students’ happiness.
【详解】【要点分析】
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示及“ 思维导图”完成写作,不要遗漏信息,适当添加细节,突出写作重点。
【脉络导引】第一步,介绍写作目的,讲述中学生心理健康问题的原因;
第二步,具体阐述中学生心理健康问题的解决方案;
第三部,书写总结语,呼吁重视心理健康。
【提分词汇】①contribute to导致
②cope with应对
③emphasize强调
【提分句式】①Not only do heavy study pressure and problems in interpersonal relationships contribute to anxiety and depression among middle school students, but also they may lead to self - harm in severe cases. (not only置于句首,其后句子用倒装结构,增强语气)
②These courses, which can help students better understand their psychological states, play a crucial role in promoting mental health. (which引导的定语从句)