浙江省湖州市2024-2025学年七年级英语最新人教版下册期末仿真模拟试题(答案解析+听力音频及原文+答题卡)

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名称 浙江省湖州市2024-2025学年七年级英语最新人教版下册期末仿真模拟试题(答案解析+听力音频及原文+答题卡)
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2024-2025期末仿真模拟试题--答题卡
(完成时间:120分钟)
听力部分
一、听力
___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.__________
__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________
笔试部分
阅读理解
__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________
__________ 22.__________ 23.__________ 24.__________ 25.__________
__________ 27.__________ 28.__________ 29.__________ 30.__________
三、任务型阅读
__________ 32.__________ 33.__________ 34. __________ 35.__________
四、完型填空
36.__________ 37.__________ 38.__________39. __________ 40.__________ 41.__________ 42.__________ 43.__________44.__________45.__________
46.__________ 47.__________ 48.__________49.__________50.__________
五、选词填空
51.__________52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55. __________
六、短文填空
56.__________ 57.__________ 58.__________59. __________ 60.__________
61.__________ 62.__________ 63.__________ 64.__________65. __________ 66.__________67.__________ 68.__________ 69.__________70. __________
71.__________72.__________ 73.__________ 74.__________75. __________
七、书面表达
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________浙江省湖州市2024-2025学年七年级英语人教版(2024)下册
期末仿真模拟试题
(考试范围:Unit1-Unit8)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力选择(满分15分)
1.What is Miss Green’s favourite activity after school
A.Singing. B.Dancing. C.Playing tennis.
2.How many footballs does the girl have
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
3.What must Peter practise every evening
A.Singing. B.Swimming. C.The piano.
4.How long does John’s cat sleep a day
A.Five hours. B.Ten hours. C.Fifteen hours.
5.Why doesn’t the woman like snakes
A.They are boring. B.Because they are scary. C.Because they are dirty.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
6.What does Amy enjoy doing
A.Volleyball. B.Football. C.Basketball.
7.What is the boy going to do first
A.To fly a kite. B.To play volleyball. C.To do his homework.
听对话,回答各小题。
8.What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers
A.Teacher and student. B.Brother and sister. C.Mother and son.
9.What are they talking about
A.How to buy food. B.Where to eat lunch. C.When to do sport.
10.Where will the boy eat his lunch
A.In the classroom. B.In the dining hall. C.In the room on the left.
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11.How many people had dinner in the Greenwood Restaurant according to the passage
A.6. B.5. C.4.
12.When did Eric go to the Greenwood Restaurant
A.Last Friday morning.B.Last Saturday evening. C.Last Sunday evening.
13.How much did Eric and his family pay for the food
A.$15. B.$60. C.$75.
14.What made Eric think of his grandmother
A.The chicken hamburgers. B.The ice cream. C.The potato chips.
15.How long did Eric wait for his food
A.For 20 minutes. B.For 30 minutes. C.For 40 minutes.
二、阅读理解(满分30分)
A
Be Safe! Watch your children No food or drink No diving Don’t swim alone No pets in pool area No running No toys in pool Have fun!
16.What rules is the picture about
A.School rules. B.Library rules. C.Pool rules. D.Museum rules.
17.What may the rule “No diving” mean (意思是)?
A.You can’t walk in the water. B.You can’t jump into the water.
C.You can’t drink the water. D.You can’t shout in the water.
18.Jack is eating an apple. What rule does he break
A.B.C. D.
B
Huabobo is a kind of traditional (传统的) food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special (特殊的) days, such as festivals, weddings (婚礼) and birthdays. So there are many factories for making Huabobo in Shandong.
Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes Huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo. Yu and her workers spent a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show loves to her Huabobo.
Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in different colors and shapes (形状), like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious.
For people in Shandong, Huabobo is a symbol (象征) of the Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people’s wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong.
19.Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo
A.She herself. B.Her grandmother.C.Her workers. D.Her friends.
20.What is the third paragraph (第三段) about
A.What Huabobo is. B.Who like Huabobo.
C.How people make Huabobo. D.Why people love Huabobo.
21.Which picture shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A.B. C. D.
22.What can we know about Yu Lili
A.She has a factory in Sichuan.
B.She could make Huabobo by herself (她自己) when she was a child.
C.Workers in her factory can only make the same kind of Huabobo.
D.Her Huabobo is popular with many young people.
C
Every evening the young fisherman goes out on the sea. He throws his nets into the water. When the wind blows from the land, he doesn’t catch much fish. But when the wind blows from the sea, he catches lots of fish and he can sell them at the market.
One evening the fisherman’s net is very heavy. He thinks, “Are all the fish in the sea in my net ” He pulls and pulls his net.
There are no fish or monsters(怪兽)in his net. But there is a little mermaid(美人鱼)and she is sleeping
Her beauty makes the fisherman very happy. He takes the mermaid in his arms. Suddenly, she wakes up and cries like a seagull(海鸥)and she wants to go away.
“Please free me,” the mermaid cries. “I am the only daughter of the king. My father is old and alone.”
“Make me a promise(承诺),” says the fisherman. “I can free you. But please come when I call you. You can sing to me and to the fish. Then my nets can always be full of fish.”
“I promise.” cries the mermaid.
The fisherman opens his arms and frees the mermaid. She swims down under the water.
Every evening, the fisherman calls the mermaid. To thank the fisherman’s help, she sings for him. Her song and her voice are sweet to his ears and his eyes are full of love.
23.The fisherman can catch many fish when ________.
A.the wind blows from the land B.the wind blows from the sea
C.he throws the nets into the water D.he throws the monster into the water
24.The mermaid wants to go away because ________.
A.she wants to fly like a seagull B.the fisherman wakes her up
C.she wants to be with her father D.the fisherman catches much fish
25.What does the mermaid promise to do
A.Come and sing when the fisherman calls.
B.Take the fisherman to see his father.
C.Catch more fish in the sea.
D.Sell fish at the market.
26.What can we infer(推测)from the last paragraph(段落)
A.The little mermaid never comes back.
B.The fisherman loves to sing and dance.
C.The monster catches the fish from the nets.
D.The fisherman falls in love with the mermaid.
D
Mary is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet.
Good sleep is important for your health. You need about eight hours’ sleep. Don’t eat or read in bed. A cup of milk before bed can help you get a good sleep. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time every morning. For more information, please visit our website (网站).
Do you like doing sports If you want to keep healthy, you must do sports for 30 minutes a day, three times a week. For more information, please call Health Hotline at 180-2000.
The flu virus (流感病毒) can live on our hands for long. You should wash your hands often with soap (肥皂) and water. If you want to know more, please call Health Hotline at 180-1313.
27.To get a good sleep, we can _______ before bed.
A.drink some milkB.eat something C.read in bed D.wash hands
28.We can _______ to get more information about sleep according to the passage.
A.visit the websiteB.call at 180-1313C.call at 180-2000 D.read books
29.We must exercise _______a week.
A.30 minutes B.60 minutes C.45 minutes D.90 minutes
30.What’s the theme (主题) of the passage
A.Food. B.Health. C.Family. D.Sleep.
三、任务型阅读(满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),并回答问题。
Are you looking for a new sport Do you want to try something more exciting Why not try Gaga Ball It’s new and it’s different! 31 Gaga Ball is an easy but fun outdoor sport. There are 6 to 12 players in the Gaga pit (场地). It’s popular in many countries.
32 When the players are ready, the referee (裁判) throws the Gaga ball on the ground, so it bounces (弹起). On the first two bounces, the players shout “GA”. Then they shout “Go” on the third bounce to start the game. Players try to use hands to hit (击打) the ball at the legs of other players. If the ball hits a player below the knee, the player is out.
33 Yes, it is, but they always do it in a safe centre and follow the rules. Have fun, but be careful—don’t get hurt!
34 No, it’s really cheap. All you need is just a ball, and it’s a great activity for kids. So, are you ready for Gaga Ball Come and have fun!
A.Is it safe B.Is it expensive C. How can you play it D.What is Gaga Ball E. When can you play it
What sport do you often play
35
四、完形填空(满分15分)
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给出的A、B、C的D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
Do you like watching TikTok A group of 36 often share some short videos in TikTok. Kate comes from New York and she likes sharing her vacations. She likes surfing (冲浪) and 37 , so she often goes to the beach. Her friend John has the 38 hobby as her. They are both good students. They are good at all the 39 at school. John does very well in 40 and he wants to be a scientist.
Mary and Greg are students from London. Mary loves sharing shopping. In her eyes, shopping is 41 . She knows where the sales are and how to 42 them. Greg loves music. They also enjoy playing sports and 43 Chinese kung fu in their videos. They think doing sports 44 them healthy and they like learning about China.
These lovers of TikTok share their short videos and 45 other people’s, too.
Li Hua is a student in Shanghai. He 46 shares videos about China. He likes sharing Chinese food on traditional (传统的) 47 such as dumplings. He wants to help more people 48 about China. He 49 loves his country.
Sharing short videos is a good way to spend some enjoyable time and opens the 50 into the world.
36.A.students B.teams C.family D.players
37.A.skating B.playing basketballC.playing baseball D.swimming
38.A.same B.different C.fun D.interesting
39.A.books B.subjects C.names D.days
40.A.English B.geography C.science D.history
41.A.boring B.difficult C.relaxing D.tiring
42.A.see B.look C.watch D.find
43.A.helping B.doing C.going D.getting
44.A.lets B.helps C.makes D.takes
45.A.call B.think C.want D.enjoy
46.A.never B.seldom C.always D.hardly
47.A.years B.festivals C.months D.weeks
48.A.ask B.speak C.know D.eat
49.A.very B.well C.only D.really
50.A.friend B.window C.desk D.model
五、选词填空(满分10分)
将方框中所给词语填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
instead, sleepy, belongs to, seldom, progress
Now many teenagers often feel tired. Sometimes they feel 51 in class and can’t listen to their teacher carefully. One reason is that they 52 do sport. Studies show that a healthy body 53 those who do regular (规律的) exercise in their everyday life. By doing exercise, we can make great 54 in our health, both the body and the brain. Now, it’s time to change. Don’t spend your time on the chair, sofa or bed. Get out of them and do some exercise 55 .
六、短文填空(满分20分)
A)阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
Dear Sue,
I am having a good time in Beijing. I am in a restaurant now. The restaurant is big and the 56 (男服务员) are really friendly. There is little 57 (噪音) too. I 58 (点菜) a bowl of noodles, some tofu and some vegetables. The dumplings here 59 (尝) good. As for drinks, I want some 60 (西瓜) juice. I also need two 61 (三明治) for my sister. The meal costs me 70 yuan. If you use an 62 (应用程序) to buy, you will have half price.
The food here is 63 (完美), especially the delicious snacks and 64 (羊肉). The people in the restaurant use chopsticks to have meals. 65 (然而), it is hard for me to use them and I am learning how to use them. It is very interesting. I think it will take me a long time to finish the meal.
I will go back to New York next week. See you soon.
Yours,
Julia
B)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
An elephant went into a new forest. She hoped to make some 66 (friend). She met a cat and asked, “Hello, cat! Will you be my friend ” But 67 cat said, “You are too big to be my friend.”
The elephant asked a rabbit to be 68 (she) friend. The rabbit refused(拒绝), “You are 69 big that you can’t stay in my house.” The elephant asked a monkey the same question. This monkey said, “Sorry, you are too heavy to jump high 70 me.” The elephant was really sad. This was the 71 (three) time they said no.
Then one day, she saw all the animals 72 (run) out of the forest. She asked a giraffe why they were running. The giraffe said, “The lion 73 (look) for food. Run!”
“Please don’t 74 (eat) these animals!” The elephant asked. But the lion laughed(嘲笑) and didn’t listen. The elephant got angry. She pushed(推) and scared the lion away. All the other animals 75 (slow) came out and cheered(欢呼), “You are just the right size to be our friend!”
七、书面表达
76.假设你是来自美国的交换生Peter,上周六,同学李华带你体验了中国文化。请根据下表信息,以“A Wonderful Trip”为题介绍此次活动并分享感受。
Activities Feelings
make zongzi …
visit a tea museum
watch Beijing Opera(京剧)

要求:
1. 内容需涵盖所给要点,可适当发挥;
2. 80-100词左右。语言流畅、书写美观;
3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息。
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《浙江省湖州市2024-2025学年七年级英语人教版(2024)下册期末仿真模拟试题》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B C C B A C A B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B B C A C C B C B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D D B C A D A A D B
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A D A B C C D B C D
题号 46 47 48 49 50
答案 C B C D B
1.C
【原文】M: What do you like to do after school, Miss Green
W: I like to dance and sing, but my favourite activity is playing tennis.
2.B
【原文】W: I have two footballs. How about you, Mike
M: I don’t have any.
3.C
【原文】W: Let’s go swimming later, Peter.
M: Sorry. I must practise the piano every evening.
4.C
【原文】W: John, is your pet cat lazy
M: Yes, it sleeps 15 hours a day.
5.B
【原文】A: Why don’t you like snakes
B: Because they are scary.
6.A 7.C
【原文】M: Amy, what do you enjoy doing
W: Oh, I enjoy playing volleyball very much. And you
M: I enjoy playing football and volleyball.
W: Great! Let’s play volleyball together, OK
M: I’d like to, but I must do my homework first.
8.A 9.B 10.C
【原文】A: Hey, please don’t eat in the classroom.
B: Sorry, I’m new here. I brought my lunch to school with me. Can I eat it on the playground
A: No, I’m afraid not.
B: Oh, but where can I eat my lunch
A: There’s a room on the left. You can eat there.
B: I see. Thank you, Madam.
A: You’re welcome and enjoy your lunch.
11.B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C
【原文】
Hey, my friends! I’m Eric. Do you know the Greenwood Restaurant Last Saturday evening, my parents, my two brothers and I had dinner there. There was a lot of traditional English food. We paid about 15 dollars a person to eat there. The food was wonderful. The chicken hamburgers made me think of my grandma. When she was with us, she often made chicken hamburgers for me. I also had some chips, and they were fantastic. My two brothers liked the ice cream very much.
The cooks at the Greenwood Restaurant were creative but their service was a little slow. We ordered our food at 6:30 p. m., but we got it at 7: 10 p. m., more than half an hour. What a pity!
16.C 17.B 18.C
【导语】本文展示了一系列与游泳池相关的安全规则。
16.推理判断题。根据图片中的“Don’t swim alone”和“No toys in pool”推测可知,这张图片应该是关于游泳池的守则的。故选C。
17.词句猜测题。根据图片可知,这里是不能跳进水中。故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据“No food or drink”可知,泳池内不能饮食,和C选项图片相符。故选C。
19.B 20.A 21.D 22.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了山东的一种传统食品——花饽饽。
19.细节理解题。根据第二段“When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo.”可知,是她奶奶教她的。故选B。
20.主旨大意题。根据“Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in different colors and shapes (形状), like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious.”可知,本段主要介绍了花饽饽是什么。故选A。
21.篇章结构题。第一段是总的介绍花饽饽及其流行;第二段是以于丽丽为例讲述花饽饽很受大家喜欢;第三段是介绍花饽饽到底是什么;第四段是总结花饽饽在山东流行的原因,与第一段相呼应。所以该文章的结构应是总分总。故选D。
22.细节理解题。根据“Yu and her workers spent a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show loves to her Huabobo.”可知,于丽丽做的花饽饽在年轻人中很流行。故选D。
23.B 24.C 25.A 26.D
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个渔夫和一个美人鱼之间发生的故事。
23.细节理解题。根据第一段“But when the wind blows from the sea, he catches lots of fish and he can sell them at the market.”可知,当风从海上吹来时,渔夫能捕获很多鱼,故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据第五段“I am the only daughter of the king. My father is old and alone.”可知,美人鱼想逃跑是想和她的爸爸在一起,故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据文中“Make me a promise…I can free you. But please come when I call you. You can sing to me and to the fish. Then my nets can always be full of fish.”可知,美人鱼承诺只要渔夫喊她,她就出来唱歌,故选A。
26.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Her song and her voice are sweet to his ears and his eyes are full of love.”可知,美人鱼的歌声和声音在渔夫耳中甜美,他的眼中充满了爱,所以可以推断渔夫爱上了美人鱼,故选D。
27.A 28.A 29.D 30.B
【导语】本文讲述了保持健康的几个重要方面。
27.细节理解题。根据“A cup of milk before bed can help you get a good sleep.”可知,睡前喝牛奶有助于获得良好的睡眠。故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据“For more information, please visit our website (网站).”可知,要获取更多关于睡眠的信息,可以访问网站。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据“you must do sports for 30 minutes a day, three times a week.”可知,每周需要运动3次,每次30分钟,因此每周总共运动90分钟。故选D。
30.主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了如何保持健康,包括良好的睡眠、运动和洗手等方面。因此文章的主题是健康。故选B。
31.D 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.I often play basketball.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项新兴的户外运动——Gaga Ball,包括其定义、玩法、安全性和费用等信息。
31.根据下文“Gaga Ball is an easy but fun outdoor sport.”可知,此处介绍Gaga Ball的定义等,选项D“Gaga Ball是什么?”符合语境。故选D。
32.根据下文“When the players are ready, the referee (裁判) throws the Gaga ball on the ground, so it bounces (弹起). On the first two bounces, the players shout ‘GA’. Then they shout ‘Go’ on the third bounce to start the game. Players try to use hands to hit (击打) the ball at the legs of other players. If the ball hits a player below the knee, the player is out.”可知,此处介绍游戏规则和玩法,选项C“你怎么能玩它?”符合语境。故选C。
33.根据下文“Yes, it is, but they always do it in a safe centre and follow the rules. Have fun, but be careful—don’t get hurt!”可知,此处与安全问题有关,选项A“它安全吗?”符合语境。故选A。
34.根据下文“No, it’s really cheap.”可知,此处回应了费用问题,选项B“它贵吗?”符合语境。故选B。
35.开放性试题,言之有理即可,参考答案:I often play basketball.
36.A 37.D 38.A 39.B 40.C 41.C 42.D 43.B 44.C 45.D 46.C 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一群学生在社交平台分享短视频,从而说明分享短视频是度过愉快时光的好方法,也是打开世界之窗的好方法。
36.句意:一群学生经常在短视频社交平台上分享一些短视频。
students学生;teams团队;family家人;players玩家。根据下文“They are both good students.”和选项可知,是指一群学生分享短视频。故选A。
37.句意:她喜欢冲浪和游泳,所以她经常去海边。
skating滑冰;playing basketball打篮球;playing baseball打棒球;swimming游泳。根据下文“so she often goes to the beach”和选项可知,她喜欢冲浪和游泳。故选D。
38.句意:她的朋友约翰和她有同样的爱好。
same同样的;different不同的;fun有乐趣的;interesting有趣的。the same ... as ...“和……一样的……”。故选A。
39.句意:他们擅长学校的所有科目。
books书;subjects科目;names名字;days天。根据空后的“at school”和选项可知,是指在学校擅长所有科目。故选B。
40.句意:约翰在科学方面尤其出色,他想成为一名科学家。
English英语;geography地理;science科学;history历史。根据下文“he wants to be a scientist”和选项可知,他尤其擅长科学。故选C。
41.句意:在她眼里,购物是令人放松的。
boring无聊的;difficult困难的;relaxing令人轻松的;tiring令人疲倦的。根据前一句“Mary loves sharing shopping”和选项可知,她认为购物是令人放松的。修饰事物,用-ing形式的形容词作表语。故选C。
42.句意:她知道哪里在打折销售以及如何找到它们。
see看见;look看;watch观看;find找到。根据“where the sales are and how to ... them”和选项可知,是指如何找到打折的地方。故选D。
43.句意:他们也很喜欢运动,特别是在他们的视频中分享中国功夫。
helping帮助;doing做;going去;getting得到。do kung fu“练功夫”。故选B。
44.句意:他们认为做运动使他们健康,他们喜欢中国文化。
lets让;helps帮助;makes使,让;takes带走。句型“make sb+形容词”表示“使某人……”。故选C。
45.句意:这些短视频社交平台的爱好者分享他们的短视频,也欣赏其他人的短视频。
call打电话;think认为;want想要;enjoy欣赏。根据“share their short videos and ... other people’s, too”和选项可知,是指也欣赏其他人的短视频。故选D。
46.句意:他总是分享有关中国的视频。
never从不;seldom很少;always总是;hardly几乎不。根据“He likes sharing Chinese food at traditional ... such as dumplings.”和选项可知,他总是分享有关中国的视频。故选C。
47.句意:他喜欢在传统的节日里分享中国食物,比如饺子。
years年;festivals节日;months月;weeks周。根据“He likes sharing Chinese food at traditional ... such as dumplings.”和选项可知,是指在传统节日里分享中国食物。故选B。
48.句意:他想帮助更多的人了解中国。
ask问;speak说;know知道;eat吃。know about“了解”。故选C。
49.句意:他真的很喜欢他的祖国。
very非常;well好地;only仅仅;really真地。根据前文的介绍和选项可知,是指他真地喜欢自己的祖国。故选D。
50.句意:分享短视频是度过愉快时光的好方法,也是打开世界之窗的好方法。
friend朋友;window窗户;desk书桌;model模型。根据“opens the ... into the world”和选项可知,是指打开世界之窗。故选B。
51.sleepy 52.seldom 53.belongs to 54.progress 55.instead
【导语】本文主要讲述青少年因缺乏运动导致疲劳的问题,强调规律运动对身心健康的重要性。
51.句意:有时他们在课堂上感到困倦,不能认真听老师讲课。feel后常接形容词作表语,结合所给词汇可知,形容词sleepy“困倦的”符合语境。故填sleepy。
52.句意:一个原因是他们很少做运动。分析“One reason is that they...do sport.”可知,空处缺少副词修饰动词do,结合所给词汇可知,副词seldom“很少”符合语境。故填seldom。
53.句意:研究表明,健康的身体属于那些在日常生活中经常锻炼的人。结合所给词汇和“a healthy body...those who do regular (规律的) exercise in their everyday life”可知,此处表示“健康的身体属于那些在日常生活中经常锻炼的人”,动词短语belongs to“属于”符合语境。故填belongs to。
54.句意:通过锻炼,我们可以在身体和大脑的健康方面取得巨大进步。make great progress“取得巨大进步”,固定短语。故填progress。
55.句意:离开它们,做些运动来代替。分析“Don’t spend your time on the chair, sofa or bed. Get out of them and do some exercise...”可知,此处劝说青少年做些运动来代替坐在椅子、沙发和床上,副词instead“代替”符合语境。故填instead。
56.waiters 57.noise 58.order 59.taste 60.watermelon 61.sandwiches 62.app 63.perfect 64.mutton 65.However
【导语】本文是Julia 从北京给 Sue 写的一封信,主要描述了她在北京一家餐厅的愉快用餐体验。
56.句意:这家餐馆很大,男服务员也非常友好。根据“are”可知,主语是复数形式。“男服务员”的英文是waiter,其复数形式是waiters。故填waiters。
57.句意:这里也几乎没有噪音。“噪音”的英文是noise,是不可数名词,little修饰不可数名词,故填noise。
58.句意:我点了一碗面条、一些豆腐和一些蔬菜。根据文章整体时态为一般现在时,主语是I,“点菜”的英文是order,所以这里用动词原形order。故填order。
59.句意:这里的饺子尝起来很好吃。根据文章整体时态为一般现在时,主语dumplings是复数形式,“尝”的英文是taste,所以这里用动词原形taste。故填taste。
60.句意:至于饮料,我想要一些西瓜汁。“西瓜”的英文是watermelon,watermelon juice“西瓜汁”,watermelon在这里作定语,用单数形式。故填watermelon。
61.句意:我也需要给我妹妹两个三明治。“三明治”的英文是sandwich,two后接可数名词复数形式,sandwich的复数形式是sandwiches。故填sandwiches。
62.句意:如果你使用一个应用程序来购买,你将享受半价。“应用程序”的英文是app,an后接可数名词单数。故填app。
63.句意:这里的食物很完美,尤其是美味的小吃和羊肉。“完美”的英文是perfect,是形容词作表语。故填perfect。
64.句意:这里的食物很完美,尤其是美味的小吃和羊肉。“羊肉”的英文是mutton,是不可数名词。故填mutton。
65.句意:然而,对我来说使用它们很难,我正在学习如何使用它们。“然而”的英文是However,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填However。
66.friends 67.the 68.her 69.so 70.like 71.third 72.running 73.is looking 74.eat 75.slowly
【导语】本文主要讲述了大象想跟动物做朋友,但是动物都以各种理由拒绝了她。在动物们面临危险时,大象勇敢地站出来将狮子吓跑了,动物们欢呼起来,认为大象很适合做他们的朋友。
66.句意:她希望交一些朋友。所给的单词是一个可数名词,前面被some修饰,因此要用它的复数形式。故填friends。
67.句意:但是这只猫说:“你太大了,不能做我的朋友。”空格后“cat”是前文提到的,应填the表示特指。故填the。
68.句意:大象请一只兔子做她的朋友。空格后的单词是名词,因此此空需要填入一个形容词性物主代词her表示“她的”。故填her。
69.句意:兔子拒绝了:“你这么大,不能住在我的房子里。”根据“ big that you can’t stay in my house”可知,修饰形容词big用so…that引导结果状语从句。故填so。
70.句意:这只猴子说:“对不起,你太重了,不能像我跳得那么高。”根据“you are too heavy to jump high … me”可知,太重了而不能像我一样跳得那么高,like“像”。故填like。
71.句意:这是他们第三次说不。根据空格前面的定冠词the可知,此处需要填序数词表示顺序,the third time“第三次”。故填third。
72.句意:然后有一天,她看到所有的动物都从森林里跑了出来。根据“she saw all the animals…out of the forest.”可知,她看到所有动物正从森林里跑出来,see sb. doing sth.“看见某人做某事”,强调看见动作正在发生,因此需要填入现在分词。故填running。
73.句意:狮子在找食物。根据“The lion… for food. Run”可知,狮子正在寻找食物,所以长颈鹿让大象赶紧跑,用现在进行时be doing的结构,主语是单数形式,助动词用is。故填is looking。
74.句意:请不要吃这些动物!句子是一个否定祈使句,前有don’t,后面需要用动词原形。故填eat。
75.句意:所有其他的动物慢慢地都出来欢呼道。此空修饰动词短语came out,应填入一个副词,slowly“慢慢地”符合。故填slowly。
76.
A Wonderful Trip
I am Peter, a student from America. Last Saturday, my classmate Li Hua took me to experience some Chinese cultures. Everything I experienced that day is a great attraction to me. In the morning, Li Hua and I went to visit a tea museum, where I learnt a lot about Chinese tea. After that, Li Hua took me home and taught me to make zongzi. Although it was a bit difficult, I still enjoyed it. In the afternoon, we had a Chinese class, learning the history of Chinese characters. We watched Beijing Opera. I also tried to write some characters with a Chinese brush, and even lost myself in it. I kept saying to Li Hua, “Amazing all the way, which makes me really proud of your rich cultures.”
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,学生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中我(Peter),作为来自美国的交换生,上周六和同学李华一起体验中国文化的内容以及感受的介绍。适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开门见山,直接引出我(Peter),作为来自美国的交换生体验了中国文化;
第二步,具体阐述我(Peter)和李华一起体验的具体活动;
第三步,分享此次活动的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①experience some Chinese cultures体验一些中国文化
②learn a lot about Chinese tea学到了很多关于中国茶的知识
③watch Beijing Opera看京剧
④lost myself in我迷失在,我陶醉在
[高分句型]
①Everything I experienced that day is a great attraction to me.(定语从句)
②Although it was a bit difficult, I still enjoyed it.(让步状语从句)
③In the afternoon, we had a Chinese class, learning the history of Chinese characters.(现在分词表伴随)
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