2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末专项练习(人教版(PEP))
专题10 阅读选择
一、阅读理解
Life with new inventions is interesting and great. Inventions can help us in the future. Here are some inventions from the science magazine. Let's have a look.
My name is Lucy. I'm an e-school bag. I'm small and useful. I am now in someone's family. People use me to see a film or write an email. Students will use me to read books, study online and do homework at home in ten years. I think I am very helpful to people.
My name is Mike. I am thin and strong. I will come into everyone's family in ten years. I will help people do some housework. I will sweep the floor, do the dishes, make the bed and cook for them. They will have free time to relax.
Please look at me. My name is Peter. I am very small and light. People will use me, my brothers and my sisters in the future. We will take them to many places. We only use sunlight. We won't make any pollution. The air will be nice and fresh. That is good for people's health.
1.There are ______ inventions from the science magazine.
A.two B.three C.four
2.Lucy is ______.
A.thin and strong B.small and useful C.small and light
3.—What housework can Mike do
—He can ______.
①sweep the floor ②wash the clothes ③cook meals ④ make the bed
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④
4.The word "pollution" means "______".
A.污染 B.感染 C.毁灭
5.From the passage we know ______.
A.Lucy is a car
B.Mike is a robot
C.Peter is an e-schoolbag
阅读理解。请你根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
One day, three mi ce went on a picnic in the forest. They saw a big tree."It looks like a nice place(地方). Let's eat lunch under the tree,"said the mother mouse.
The baby mouse was eating a tasty(美味的) sandwich. Suddenly she saw some pretty butterflies(蝴蝶). They were flying behind the trees, She was so happy and ran towards(朝) them.
"Oh, Cici! Where are you going "
"I'm going to play with these butterflies."
"Be careful. A really scary(可怕的) cat lives in the forest."
"OK, Mum! I won't run far,"said Cici.
The butterflies were flying and flying. Cici was following(跟着) them. Oh, where were they Cici couldn't see them. She was so sad. Suddenly Cici saw two blue marbles (弹珠) behind the short trees."These marbles are so pretty."Cici was so excited. She ran towards them."Meow!" Here came a big cat. The blue marbles were his eyes."Oh, no!"Cici was so afraid."Help! Mum! Help! Dad!"Cici shouted(大喊), but they couldn't hear her. She was too far. Oh, what was that Lots of butterflies were flying in front of the cat's blue eyes. The cat couldn't see Cici. Cici ran and ran and ran.She came back to her parents.
"Thank you! My dear friends!"She was so grateful(感激的) to these butterflies.
6.Who is Cici
A.The mother mouse. B.The scary cat. C.The baby mouse.
7.Where were they having a picnic
A.In a big cave.
B.Under a big tree.
C.Behind the bushes(灌木).
8. What does the underlined(画线的) word"them"refer to(指代) in Line(行) 11
A.Cici's parents. B.The butterflies. C.The short trees.
9.What were the blue marbles
A.The cat's eyes. B.Cici's eyes. C.The cat's feet.
10.Who saved(救) the baby mouse
A.The father mouse. B.The mother mouse. C.The butterflies.
Read and choose the best answer. 选出最恰当的答案。
Singapore's public transportation system is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local. There are three main forms of public transport that you would find in any other major city --rains, buses and taxis.
TRAINS
Trains run from 6:00 a.m. to midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents. If you buy an EZ-Link card for $15, you can ride the trains and buses as you like. If you need more information, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.
BUSES
There are several bus services in Singapore and fares start at 80 cents. Be sure to always ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he cannot give change. If you need help, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.
TAXIS
There are three main taxi companies _ City Cab (6552 222), Comfort (6552 111) and Tibs (6552 888).
Booking can also be easy by calling the numbers listed above.
RENTAL CARS
Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you liked to travel at your own pace, renting a car is a good choice.
Renting takes away the hassle of getting to places around Singapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. It also means you'll get to see a lot more that a train or bus won't let you see.
For car rental, call Avis on +65 6737 1668.
11. By an EZ-Link card, you can take ____.
A.both buses and trains B.only trains
C.both buses and taxis D.only rental cars
12.When you take a bus there, always remember to ____.
A.take your own license with you
B.ask the driver how much your ticket is
C.buy the bus map of Singapore
D.book your ticket ahead of time
13. What does the word "hassle mean in the passage
A.trouble B.pleasure C.sights D.cost
14.Which of the following is not the reason for renting a car to travel around Singapore
A.You can see more about Singapore if you drive by yourself.
B.You can just go to the places you'd like to and enjoy the trip.
C.You can save a lot of money on transport if you drive by yourself.
D.Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and you can travel at your own pace.
15.What do you know about traveling in Singapore from the passage
A.A local has no trouble finding his way around.
B.It's much cheaper to go around by bus than by train.
C.You can see a lot more in Singapore only by renting a car.
D.It's very convenient for visitors to travel in Singapore.
Choose the best answer. 根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案。
Dear Peter,
Thank you for your letter and some wonderful stamps. I like them very much. I also collect stamps. I'm sending some Monkey King stamps to you. I thing you'll like them. Now I'm going to answer some of your questions. You ask me about the weather in Beijing in winter. It's quite cold and it often snows in winter. After snowing the ground is white. And I can skate on ice. It's very interesting to skate. I like winter best.
You ask me when is the best time to come to China. I think the best time to come to China is in spring or in fall. It's often too hot in summer and it's cold in winter. I have to finish this letter now. Ask your brother to come to China with you. Welcome to Beijing soon.
Yours,
Li Lei
16. What season does Li Lei like best
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Fall. D.Winter.
17. Which country is Li Lei in
A.America. B.China. C.England. D.Canada.
18. What does Peter give Li Lei
A.Food. B.Stamps. C.Snow. D.Nothing.
19.What is the best time to come to China
A.Spring. B.Summer.
C.Fall. D.Spring and fall.
20.What is the text (文章) about
A.Letter. B.Notice. C.Report. D.News.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Hello, everyone! My name is Micheal. What will you do when you grow up Someone wants to be a basketball player. Someone wants to be a teacher. I like playing the piano, so I want to become a piano player. Playing the piano is very interesting and I can learn a lot about music. It makes me more happy, relaxed (放松), and focused (专注).
I began to play the piano when I was 6 years old. Now I'm in Grade six. I'm 12 now. Since (自从) I was 8 years old, I have been playing the piano for an hour every day. I know becoming a piano player is very difficult, but I believe I can do it with my efforts (努力).
21.Micheal wants to become a ____ in the future.
A.a doctor B.a piano player C.a writer
22.Playing the piano makes Micheal ____.
A.boring B.angry C.happy
23.Micheal began to play the piano when he was ____ years old.
A.8 B.12 C.6
24.If you like singing, when you grow up, you want to be a ____.
A.doctor B.singer C.basketball player
25.The title (标题) of this article (文章) is ____.
A.My holiday B.My dream C.My family
阅读选择
There is almost no water in desert, but many animals can live in deserts. How do these animals get water and stay alive
Everything is hot and dry in the daytime, but the nights are cold. Plants often have dew on them in the early morning. This is because clod air can't hold as much water as hot air. Small insects can drink the dew. And bigger animals eat the plants with the dew on them. Small birds and animals get water from the bodies of insects. Bigger birds and animals get water from the bodies of small birds. Some animals can wait many years for water. When it rains, baby shrimps come out of their eggs. They grow quickly and lay new eggs. Then the water dries up, and the shrimps die. But the new eggs do not die. They wait in the ground for the next rain. They can wait for 50 years.
Most big animals can't live in the desert because they need a few liters of water everyday. They can't keep water in their bodies for a long time. But camels, the ship of the deserts, are different. they can drink 90 litries of water in ten minutes, and they drink nothing for a week.
26.Deserts are places with ____.
A.no animals B.a lot of plants
C.no people D.not much water
27.It is ____ in the deserts.
A.always hot B.cold at night
C.usually wet in the daytime D.usually dry at night
28.Hot air holds more ____ than clod air.
A.water B.rain C.dew D.plants
29.Small birds can't get water from ____.
A.the bodies of insects B.the dew
C.the plants D.bigger animals
30.____ can stay alive for many years without water.
A.Shrimps B.Shrimps eggs
C.Baby shrimps D.Most big animals
阅读理解,根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
It was Dec. 20th yesterday. It was Lucy's birthday. There was a big birthday party in her house. Many classmates went to her home. They were Amy, Nancy, Kitty, John, Mike and Tom. Lucy's mother cooked a big dinner for them. Her grandma made a beautiful cake for them. Lucy got many presents. Her father gave her a new bike. Her grandpa gave her a new bag. She was very happy. Everyone had a good time.
31.When is Lucy's birthday
A.It's in December. B.It's in July. C.It's in May.
32.______ is not Lucy's classmate.
A.Tony B.Tom C.John
33.How many classmates went to Lucy's home
A.Seven. B.Six. C.Five.
34.Who made a beautiful cake for them
A.Lucy's mother. B.Lucy's father. C.Lucy's grandma.
35.Lucy got ______ from her grandpa.
A.a new bike B.a new box C.a new bag
阅读选择。
I'm Tom. My uncle Bill has a big farm in the countryside. Dad and mum took me to his farm last month. We saw many animals on the farm, such as horses, goats, cows and chickens. There was a river near the farm. Uncle Bill went fishing in the river. My dad and mum swam there. My cousin (表兄), Ben, taught me how to ride a horse. We were really happy on the farm. We will go there again next month. I couldn't wait.
36.How many people went to Bill's farm last month
A.3. B.4. C.6.
37.What animals didn't Tom see on the farm
A.Cows. B.Horses. C.Monkeys.
38.Dad and mum _____ in the river.
A.went fishing B.went swimming C.fell asleep
39.My cousin taught me _____.
A.how to swim B.how to ride a horse C.how to fish
40.They will go to the farm again _____.
A.next year B.next week C.next month
阅读故事,选择正确的答案回答问题,编号写在括号里。
An Idea Jar
We all stayed at home for a week because of the pandemic(疫情). My sister said,"I did this puzzle 10 times. "My brother said,"I read this book 10 times." And I said, "We need some new things to do."
Mom said,"Let's make an idea jar(罐子). We write down the ideas for things to do and put them into a jar. When we want something new to do, we open the jar and pick out one idea."
My sister said, "We can make up crazy dances." My brother said, "We can draw pictures with our eyes closed." And I said, "We can make a new toy for our cats."Soon, the idea jar was filled(装满了) to the top. The first idea we picked out from the jar was to make a toy for our cats. "This is fun. The idea jar is great!" we said. Our cats were playing with their new toys happily.
41.Where were we
A.At school. B.In a hotel. C.At home.
42.What did my brother do ten times
A.Did the puzzle. B.Read the book. C.Made a jar.
43. What was my sister's idea
A.To draw pictures.
B.To make up dances.
C.To make a toy for the cats.
44. What was my mom's idea
A.To make an idea jar.
B.To read books.
C.To do homework.
45.What were our cats doing
A.Dancing. B.Eating. C.Playing.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
John was busy last weekend. He studied English on Saturday morning. Then he visited his grandfather in the afternoon. It was his grandfather's birthday. They cooked noodles together. In the evening, they went to the cinema. On Sunday morning, John went to the park with his friends. They played football there. In the evening, he washed his clothes and cleaned his bedroom. He was so tired last weekend.
46.John learned English on__________.
A.Saturday morning B.Sunday morning C.Saturday afternoon
47.__________ was John's grandfather's birthday.
A.Last Saturday B.Last Sunday C.Last Friday
48.On Saturday evening, John went to the__________ with his grandfather.
A.park B.cinema C.school
49.John went to the park on__________.
A.Sunday afternoon B.Sunday morning C.Saturday morning
50.John played football with his__________.
A.parents B.grandfather C.friends
根据短文内容,选择正确答案
Mr. and Mrs. Smith come from Sydney. They teach English in a middle school in China. They like their work. They have a son and a daughter, Jim and Sue. They are all in China now. Mr Smith can speak Chinese. He likes swimming and reading. Mrs Smith likes swimming and cooking. Jim and Sue like playing chess. They often play games with Chinese boys and girls.
Jim's uncle, John, works on a farm near Sydney. He likes swimming, too. He wants to work in China, but he can't speak Chinese. So he is still there. But he will go to Chinese classes next week.
51.Where are Jim and Sue from
A.America B.Canada C.Australia
52.—What does Mr Smith like
—He likes__________.
A.cooking B.reading C.playing chess
53.—What does Jim's uncle like
—He likes_________.
A.reading B.playing games C.swimming
54.—Where does Sue's uncle work
—___________.
A.On a farm. B.In a school. C.In a club.
55.__________work in different countries now.
A.Mr. and Mrs. Smith
B.Mr. Smith and his uncle
C.Mr. Smith and his brother
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Hello! My name is Mary. Last weekend I had a good trip with my parents. We went to Hong Kong by plane. It was so fast. On the first day, we went to Disney Land. There were many people here. That's cool! I saw Mickey Mouse and Snow White there. My father took many pictures and my mother bought many presents. We had a great time.
56.Mary went to ________ with her parents.
A.Wuhan B.Hong Kong C.Shanghai
57.They went there by_________.
A.ship B.plane C.train
58.Mary went to ________ on the first day.
A.Disney Land B.the zoo C.the sea
59.Mary's father ________ there.
A.took pictures B.washed the clothes C.played football
60.Mary's mother ________ there.
A.bought presents B.danced C.did housework
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
David: I want to work hard at English next school year. I only got a 'C' in the English test and I'm very sad. I hope I can do better in English. I'm clever but kind of lazy.
Rosa: I want to lose weight next school year. I'm not ugly, but I'm too heavy. I always feel tired. My doctor told me to run in the morning and take a walk after dinner. I love to eat meat, but too much meat is not good for my health. I have to eat more fruit and vegetables. Hamburgers are not my favourite food.
Mike: I really like playing ping-pong. Next school year I want to join a sports club. I want to practice playing ping-pong every day after school. I want to be a player like Zhang Jike.
61.David didn't do well in the _________ test.
A.maths B.English C.Chinese
62.Rosa wants to _________ next school year.
A.eat more meat
B.eat more hamburgers
C.take a walk after dinner
63.Mike wants to be a _________.
A.ping-pong player B.basketball player C.volleyball player
64.What do the underline words "lose weight" mean in Chinese
A.整容 B.住院 C.减肥
65.What are they talking about
A.New Year Festival.
B.Plans for the new school year.
C.Their favourite jobs.
阅读短文,选出正确的选项。
In hospitals many nurses work day and night. They are very busy and kind. People often call nurses the "angels (天使) in white". But did you notice They don't always wear white clothes. Sometimes they wear other colours, too. Nurses who look after children often wear pink. Nurses working in operating rooms (手术室) wear green. Those who take care of old people often wear blue.
66.Many nurses work day and night. They are very ______.
A.kind and busy B.strict and young C.quiet and smart
67.People often call ______ the "angels in white".
A.scientists B.cooks C.nurses
68.Nurses who take care of old people often wear ______.
A.blue B.pink C.white
69.What does the underlined phrase "look after" mean(词意)
A.看后面 B.照顾 C.喜欢
70.Choose the best title for the passage.
A.Nurses and colours
B.Nurses and angels
C.Nurses and patients(病人)
71.根据短文内容判断正误。
It was Sunday. Wang Jun and Li Qiang didn't go to school. They went to the museum. They saw many photos of planets there. The photos are very interesting. They also saw photos of an astronaut. He is the first man on the moon. His name is Armstrong and he is from America. Wang Jun and Li Qiang wanted to know something about the Chinese space program(计划). So they watched a video about the spaceship. And they knew Shenzhou IX took three people into space in 2012. They were very proud of our country.
(1)When did Wang Jun and Li Qiang go to the museum
A.On Monday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
(2)They saw photos of _________.
A.planets B.an astronaut C.Both A and B.
(3)Where is the first man on the moon from
A.He is from America. B.He is from Russia. C.He is from China.
(4)They watched a video about _________.
A.planets B.the spaceship C.taikonauts
(5)How many people did Shenzhou IX take into space
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
72.阅读理解
My name is Lily. I'm twelve. I'm tall. My mother is a nurse. She is short and has short hair. She likes cooking very much. She often cooks a meal and I help her. The food is very delicious. My father is a policeman. He is tall. He likes playing basketball. He often waters the plants and I help him. They are proud of me.
(1)What does Lily's mother look like
A.She is young. B.She is old. C.She has short hair.
(2)What's Lily's father
A.He's a teacher. B.He's a policeman. C.He's a fireman.
(3)Lily's father's hobby is _____.
A.playing the piano B.playing basketball C.reading newspapers
(4)Lily helps her father _____
A.water the plants B.cook a meal C.take photos
(5)Lily's parents are _____ of her.
A.sad B.angry C.proud
73.阅读短文,选择合适的答案,完成下面各题。
Mr White moved to another town (小镇). He was ill, so he went to see a doctor. He sat down in the waiting room and looked around. The doctor's diploma (证书) was hung (挂) on the wall. Suddenly Mr white remembered(记得) that there was a classmate (同班同学) with the same name in his class at the college (大学).
When he went to see the doctor, he remembered a young, nice student, but now he was sad to see an old man with grey (灰白的) hair. He said to him, "Good morning, doctor. Did you go to king's Medical college " The doctor answered, "Yes, I did."
"Were you there from 1975 to 1979 " Mr White asked.
"Yes, I was." the doctor answered. "How did you know "
Mr White laughed and said, "You were in my class."
"Oh," the doctor said and looked at him for a few minutes, "what were you teaching "
(1)Mr white went to see a doctor because_________.
A.he liked him.
B.he was ill.
C.he moved to another town.
(2)Where was the doctor's diploma
A.It was on the desk. B.It was on the wall. C.It was on the floor.
(3)The doctor thought Mr White was_________.
A.his friend. B.his classmate. C.his teacher.
(4)Mr White thought the doctor was old, but the doctor thought Mr White was than him.
A.older B.smaller C.taller
(5)Was Mr White the doctor's teacher
A.Yes, he is. B.Yes, he was. C.No, he wasn't.
74.阅读短文,选择合适的答案,完成下面各题。
Dear diary,
It was March twelfth today. It was a good Sunday. It was warm. I went to the park with some friends. We planted some trees in the park. Spring is the best season to plant trees. And it's the good time to fly kites. After planting trees, I flew kites with Lily on the grass. The kite looked like a butterfly. It flew happily in the sky. It was so beautiful. Some boys played hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) on the grass. Everyone was happy.
Peter
(1)Tomorrow will be ______.
A.Sunday B.Saturday C.Monday
(2)March twelfth is ________.
A.Army Day B.Tree-Planting Day C.National Day
(3)The weather was ______ today.
A.cool B.cold C.warm
(4)Peter had a _______ day today.
A.sad B.happy C.tired
(5)_____ is the best time to plant trees.
A.Spring B.Fall C.Summer
75.阅读短文,选择合适的答案,完成下面各题。
Mrs. Jones is an American doctor. She is now in China. She works in a children's hospital in Beijing. She likes the children and she likes to work for children. She works hard in the day time and learns Chinese in the evening school. She also learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends. Now she can speak some Chinese. She can read and write some Chinese, too. She says it's not easy to learn Chinese well. Mr. Jones, her husband (丈夫) is a teacher. He teaches English in the No.5 Middle School. He works from Monday to Friday. He teaches 3 classes every day.
(1)Mrs. Jones works in .
A.America B.England C.China
(2)Mrs. Jones learns Chinese in .
A.a hospital B.an evening school C.a library
(3)Mrs. Jones learns Chinese from .
A.the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends
B.her students
C.her patients (病人)
(4)Mr. Jones works .
A.in a hospital B.in a middle school C.in a factory
(5)Mr. Jones works every week.
A.five days B.six days C.seven days
76.阅读下面的短文,选择合适的答案回答问题。
Sam is very good at school, but he is not clean. His face and hands are often dirty (脏). He washes them with water only. He does not use soap (肥皂). Sam has an uncle. One day his uncle goes to see him. He looks at him and says, "Sam, I know what you ate for breakfast this morning." "What " Sam looks at his uncle and says. "Eggs" says his uncle. "Your face and mouth tell me that." "You are wrong, uncle!" says Sam. "Not today or yesterday, but the day before yesterday!"
(1)What's Sam
A.He's English. B.He's a student. C.He's a teacher.
(2)What's on Sam's face and mouth
A.Water. B.Soap. C.Eggs.
(3)Which of these is not wrong(错误的)
A.Sam doesn't wash his face and hands every day.
B.Sam ate eggs this morning.
C.Sam doesn't like eggs at all.
(4)Sam is good at .
A.studying B.cleaning C.eating
(5)What's the Chinese for "the day before yesterday"
A.昨天 B.前天 C.后天
答案解析部分
1.B
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.B
文章大意:介绍几个新发明。
考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择.
1.根据My name is Lucy. My name is Mike.和My name is Peter.可知有露西,迈克和彼得三个发明,故选B。
2.根据I'm small and useful.可知露西小而有用。故选B。
3.根据I will sweep the floor, do the dishes, make the bed and cook for them.可知迈克会扫地,洗碟子,整理床铺和做饭。故选C。
4.根据We won't make any pollution.我们不会制造任何污染。可知pollution的意思是“污染”。故选A。
5.从这一段中,我们知道迈克是一个“机器人”。故选B。
6.C
7.B
8.B
9.A
10.C
短文大意:本文讲述了老鼠一家人在森林午餐时发生的一系列事情。
考查阅读选择,理解短文大意,根据题干在原文中寻找答案。
6.谁是Cici?A老鼠妈妈;B受惊吓的猫;C老鼠宝宝。根据原文"OK, Mum! I won't run far," said Cici."好的,妈妈!我不会跑太远。"Cici说。可知Cici是老鼠宝宝,选项C匹配,故选C。
7.它们在哪里野餐?A在一个大洞穴里;B在一棵大树下;C在灌木丛后面。根据原文Let's eat lunch under the tree.让我们在树下吃午餐吧,选项B匹配,故选B。
8.11行划线单词"them"指代什么?A.Cici的父母;B蝴蝶;C矮树。根据原文The butterflies were flying and flying.蝴蝶们正在飞来飞去,可知them指代蝴蝶,选项B匹配,故选B。
9.蓝色的玻璃珠是什么?A猫的眼睛;B.Cici的眼睛;C猫的脚。根据原文"Meow!" Here came a big cat. The blue marbles were his eyes."喵!"来了一只大猫。蓝色的玻璃珠是他的眼睛。可知蓝色的玻璃珠是猫的眼睛,选项A匹配,故选A。
10.谁救了老鼠宝宝?A老鼠爸爸;B老鼠妈妈;C蝴蝶。根据原文Lots of butterflies were flying in front of the cat's blue eyes. The cat couldn't see Cici.许多蝴蝶在猫的蓝眼睛前飞舞。猫看不见Cici。可知是蝴蝶救了Cici,选项C匹配,故选C。
11.A
12.B
13.A
14.C
15.D
大意:本文介绍了新加坡的三种交通方式。
本题考查了阅读理解,注意先浏览试题,再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
11.通过EZ-Link卡,您可以......。A:公交车和火车,B:只有火车,C:公交车和出租车,D:仅限租车。根据原文If you buy an EZ-Link card for $15, you can ride the trains and buses as you
like.可知,如果你花15美元买一张EZ-Link卡,你可以随心所欲地乘坐火车和公共汽车,故答案为A。
12.当你在那里坐公共汽车时,永远记得......。A:带上你自己的驾照,B:问司机你的车票多少钱,C:购买新加坡的巴士地图,D:提前订票。根据原文Be sure to always ask the driver the cost
of your ticket as he cannot give change.可知,一定要经常问司机你的车票费用,因为他不能找零,故答案为B。
13."hassle"在文章中的意思是什么?A:麻烦,B:愉快,C:视野,D:成本。hassle麻烦,故答案为A。
14.以下哪项不是租车环游新加坡的理由?A:如果你自己开车,你可以看到更多关于新加坡的信息。B:你可以去你想去的地方,享受这次旅行。C:如果你自己开车,你可以在交通上省下很多钱。D:在新加坡开车是一种乐趣,你可以按照自己的节奏旅行。根据原文 It also means you'll get to
see a lot more that a train or bus won't let you see.可知,开车能看到比火车或公交车更多的景象,选项A是理由;根据原文 Renting takes away the hassle of getting to places around
Singapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. 可知,租车可以省去前往新加坡周边地区的麻烦。坐下来享受这座城市,选项B是理由;根据原文Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you liked to
travel at your own pace, renting a car is a good choice.可知,在新加坡开车是一种乐趣,如果你喜欢按照自己的节奏旅行,租车是一个不错的选择,选项D是理由,故答案为C。
15.从这篇文章中,你对在新加坡旅行了解多少?A:当地人很容易找到自己的路。B:坐公共汽车比坐火车便宜得多。C:在新加坡,你只需租车就能看到更多的东西。D:游客在新加坡旅游非常方便。根据原文Singapore's public transportation system is one of the best in the world, so you
should have no problem finding your way around like a local.可知,新加坡的公共交通系统是世界上最好的之一,所以你应该可以像当地人一样四处寻找,说明在新加坡旅游很方便,故答案为D。
16.D
17.B
18.B
19.D
20.A
大意:本文主要介绍了李磊给皮特回信的内容。
考查阅读选择,先浏览选项,再结合文章,选择正确的答案。
16.李磊最喜欢什么季节?A春季。B夏季。C秋季。D冬季。根据 I like winter best. 可知李磊最喜欢冬季。故答案为:D。
17.李磊在哪个国家?A美国。B中国。C英国。D加拿大。根据You ask me when is the best time to come to China. 可知李磊在中国。故答案为:B。
18.皮特给什么给李磊?A食物。B邮票。C雪。D什么也没有。根据Thank you for your letter and some wonderful stamps.可知皮特给邮票给李磊。故答案为:B。
19.来中国的最好时间是什么时候?A春季。B夏季。C秋季。D春季和秋季。根据I think the best time to come to China is in spring or in fall.可知来中国的最好时间是春季和秋季。故答案为:D。
20.这篇文章是关于什么的?A信。B通知。C报告。D消息。根据 I have to finish this letter now. 可知这篇文章是关于信。故答案为:A。
21.B
22.C
23.C
24.B
25.B
大意:短文讲述了米歇尔的梦想
本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
21.米歇尔想在未来成为一名……。A医生;B钢琴演奏家;C作家。根据I like playing the piano, so I want to become a piano player.我喜欢弹钢琴,所以我想成为一名钢琴演奏家。可知米歇尔想在未来成为一名钢琴演奏家。故答案为B。
22.弹钢琴使米歇尔……。A抱怨的;B愤怒的;C快乐的。根据 It makes me more happy, relaxed, and focused .它让我更快乐、更放松、更专注。可知弹钢琴使米歇尔快乐。故答案为C。
23.米歇尔从……岁开始弹钢琴。A8;B12;C6。根据I began to play the piano when I was 6 years old.我6岁时开始弹钢琴。可知米歇尔从6岁开始弹钢琴。故答案为C。
24.如果你喜欢唱歌,当你长大后,你想成为一个……。A医生;B歌手;C篮球运动员。根据前半句表示喜欢唱歌,可知长大想成为一个歌手。故答案为B。
25.本文标题为……。A我的假期;B我的梦想;C我的家人。根据短文内容可知本文标题为我的梦想。故答案为B。
26.D
27.B
28.A
29.D
30.B
文章大意:介绍了沙漠里的动物如何获取水,以生存下来。
考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,理解大意,其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句子进行选择。
26.沙漠是……的地方。A:没有动物 B:很多植物 C:没有人 D:水不多。根据There is almost no water in desert,沙漠里几乎没有水,可知沙漠是一个水不多的地方,故选D。
27.沙漠里是……。A:总是很热 B:晚上很冷 C:白天通常潮湿 D:晚上通常干燥。根据Everything is hot and dry in the daytime, but the nights are cold.白天一切都炎热干燥,但夜晚却寒冷。可知在沙漠里夜晚寒冷,故选B。
28.热空气比冷空气含有更多……。A:水 B:雨 C:露水 D:植物。根据This is because cold air can't hold as much water as hot air.这是因为冷空气不能像热空气那样容纳那么多的水。kzh 热空气比冷空气男友更多的水,故选A。
29.小鸟无法从……获取水。A:昆虫的身体 B:露水 C:植物 D:较大的动物。根据 Small birds and animals get water from the bodies of insects. Bigger birds and animals get water from the bodies of small birds.小鸟和动物从昆虫的体内获取水。较大的鸟类和动物从小鸟的体内获取水。可知小鸟不能从较大的动物身上获取水分,故选D。
30.……没有水也能存活很多年。A:虾 B:虾卵 C:小虾 D:大多数大型动物。根据When it rains , baby shrimps come out of their eggs. They grow quickly and lay new eggs. Then the water dries up, and the shrimps die. But the new eggs do not die. They wait in the ground for the next rain. They can wait for 50 years.下雨的时候,小虾就会从卵里出来。它们生长迅速并产下新卵。然后水干了,虾就死了。但新的卵不会死。它们在地里等待下一场雨。它们可以等50年。可知虾卵绵羊水也能活很多年,故选B。
31.A
32.A
33.B
34.C
35.C
文章大意:介绍昨天露西的生日。
考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择。
31.露西的生日是什么时候?根据It was Dec. 20th yesterday. It was Lucy's birthday.可知露西的生日是12月20日,故选A。
32.根据They were Amy, Nancy, Kitty, John, Mike and Tom.可知他的同班同学有艾米,南希,凯蒂,约翰,迈克和汤姆,因此没有托尼,故选A。
33.多少同学想去露西的家?根据They were Amy, Nancy, Kitty, John, Mike and Tom.可知有六名同学,故选B。
34.谁给他们做的漂亮的蛋糕?根据Her grandma made a beautiful cake for them.可知她的奶奶给他们做的漂亮的蛋糕。故选C。
35.根据Her grandpa gave her a new bag.可知露西的奶奶给她一个新书包。故选C。
36.A
37.C
38.B
39.B
40.C
大意:短文讲述了上个月汤姆和父母亲去比尔的农场了。
本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择,识记big farm,last month和how to ride a horse等。
36.上个月有多少人去了比尔的农场?A3。B4。C6。根据Dad and mum took me to his farm last month.爸爸和妈妈上个月带我去了他的农场。可知上个月有3人去了比尔的农场。故答案为A。
37.汤姆没有在农场看到什么动物?A奶牛。B马。C猴子。根据We saw many animals on the farm, such as horses, goats, cows and chickens.我们在农场里看到了许多动物,如马、山羊、奶牛和鸡。可知汤姆没有在农场看到猴子。故答案为C。
38.爸爸和妈妈去河里……了。A去钓鱼,B去游泳了,C睡着了,根据My dad and mum swam there. 我爸爸和妈妈在那里游泳。可知爸爸和妈妈去河里游泳了。故答案为B。
39.我表弟教我……。A如何游泳,B如何骑马,C如何钓鱼,根据My cousin, Ben, taught me how to ride a horse.我的堂弟本教我如何骑马。可知我表弟教我如何骑马。故答案为B。
40.他们……将再次去农场。A明年,B下周,C下个月,根据We will go there again next month.我们下个月还会去那里。可知他们下个月将再次去农场。故答案为C。
41.C
42.B
43.B
44.A
45.C
大意:本文介绍疫情期间在家的事情。
本题考查了阅读理解,注意先浏览试题,再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
41.我们在哪里?A:在学校。B:在一个宾馆。C:在家。根据原文 We all stayed at home for
a week because of the pandemic.可知,我们因为疫情在家,故答案为C。
42.我的哥哥(弟弟)做什么做了10次?A:猜字谜。B:读书。C:做罐子。根据原文My
brother said,"I read this book 10 times.可知,我的哥哥(弟弟)读了这本书10次,故答案为B。
43.我姐姐(妹妹)的主意是什么?A:画画。B:编舞蹈。C:为猫做玩具。根据原文My sister
said, "We can make up crazy dances.可知,我姐姐(妹妹)的主意是是编舞蹈,故答案为B。
44.我妈妈的主意是什么?A:制作一个创意罐。B:读书。C:做家庭作业。根据原文Mom said,
"Let's make an idea jar.可知,妈妈建议做一个主意罐子,故答案为A。
45.我们的猫在做什么?A:跳舞。B:吃。C:玩耍。根据原文Our cats were playing with
their new toys happily.可知,我们的猫在和它们的新玩具玩耍,故答案为C。
46.A
47.A
48.B
49.B
50.C
大意:本文介绍了约翰忙碌的周末。
本题考查了阅读理解,注意先浏览试题,再根据问题到原文去寻找答案。
46.约翰在......学习英语。A:周六早上,B:周日早上,C:周六下午。根据原文He studied English on Saturday morning.可知,约翰周六上午学习英语,故答案为A。
47.......是约翰爷爷的生日。A:上周六,B:上周日,C:上周五。根据原文 He studied English on Saturday morning.Then he visited his grandfather in the afternoon.It was his grandfather's birthday.可知,上周六是约翰爷爷的生日,故答案为A。
48.周六晚上,约翰和他的爷爷去......。A:公园,B:电影院,C:学校。根据原文In the evening, they went to the cinema.可知,晚上约翰和他的爷爷去了电影院,故答案为B。
49.约翰在......去公园。A:周日下午,B:周日早上,C:周六早上。根据原文On Sunday morning, John went to the park with his friends.可知,约翰周日早上去了公园,故答案为B。
50.约翰和他的......踢足球。A:父母,B:爷爷,C:朋友。根据原文On Sunday morning, John went to the park with his friends. They played football there.可知,约翰和朋友一起去踢足球,故答案为C。
51.C
52.B
53.C
54.A
55.C
文章大意:主要讲述了史密斯一家的情况。
考查阅读理解,注意理解题意,从原文中找到原句,对比后选择。
51.吉姆和苏是哪里人?根据原文:Mr. and Mrs. Smith come from Sydney. They have a son and a daughterJim and Sue.史密斯夫妇来自悉尼。他们有一个儿子和一个女儿,吉姆和苏。悉尼在澳大利亚,C 符合题意,故选C。
52.—史密斯先生喜欢什么?—他喜欢_____。根据原文:He likes swimming and reading. 他喜欢游泳和阅读。B符合题意,故选B。
53.—吉姆的叔叔喜欢做什么?—他喜欢______。根据原文:He likes swimming, too. 他也喜欢游泳。C符合题意,故选C。
54.苏的叔叔在哪里工作?根据原文:Jim's uncle, John, works on a farm near Sydney.吉姆的叔叔约翰在悉尼附近的一个农场工作。吉姆的叔叔也是苏的叔叔,A符合题意,故选A。
55._____现在工作在不同的国家。根据原文:They are all in China now. 他们在现在在中国。可知史密斯夫妇在中国。吉姆的叔叔也就是史密斯的兄弟在悉尼工作,可知史密斯和兄弟在不同的国家。C符合题意,故选C。
56.B
57.B
58.A
59.A
60.A
大意:短文讲述了玛丽上周末和我父母进行了一次愉快的旅行。
本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择,识记had a good trip和took many pictures等。
56.A武汉,B香港,C上海,根据We went to Hong Kong by plane.可知玛丽和她的父母去了香港。故答案为B。
57.A船,B飞机,C火车,根据We went to Hong Kong by plane. 可知他们乘飞机去了那里。故答案为B。
58.A迪士尼乐园,B动物园,C大海,根据On the first day, we went to Disney Land.可知玛丽第一天去了迪斯尼乐园。故答案为A。
59.A拍了照片,B洗了衣服,C踢足球,根据My father took many pictures and my mother bought many presents.可知玛丽的父亲在那里拍照。故答案为A。
60.A买的礼物,B跳舞,C做家务,根据My father took many pictures and my mother bought many presents. 可知玛丽的母亲在那里买了礼物。故答案为A。
61.B
62.C
63.A
64.C
65.B
文章大意:大卫、罗丝、迈克三个人对新学期的计划和期待。
考查阅读理解。先理解文章大意,根据题目找出关键句,选出正确答案。
61.大卫在......测试中成绩不好。根据 I only got a 'C' in the English test and I'm very sad. 我在英语测试只得了C,我很难过。可知英语成绩不理想。故选B。
62.罗丝下个学年想...... 根据 My doctor told me to run in the morning and take a walk after dinner. 我的医生告诉要早晨跑步晚上散步。可知下个学年要晚饭后散步。故选C。
63.迈克想要成为一个...... 根据 I want to be a player like Zhang Jike. 我想要成为一个像张继科一样的运动员。可知迈克想成为乒乓球运动员。A乒乓器运动员。B篮球运动员。C排球运动员。故选A。
64.划线短语“lose weight”是什么汉语意思?lose,丢失;weight,重量。lose weight,减肥。故选C。
65.他们在谈论关于什么?A新年,B为新学年做计划,C他们喜欢的工作。根据文章大意,可知是在讨论新学年计划。故选B。
66.A
67.C
68.A
69.B
70.A
大意:短文讲述了有关护士和颜色的事情。
本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
66.A善良而繁忙;B严格而年轻;C安静而聪明,根据They are very busy and kind.可知许多护士日夜工作。他们非常善良而繁忙。故答案为A。
67.A科学家;B厨师;C护士,根据People often call nurses the "angels in white".可知人们常称护士为“白衣天使”。故答案为C。
68.A蓝色;B粉色;C白色,根据Those who take care of old people often wear blue.可知照顾老人的护士经常穿蓝色衣服。故答案为A。
69.look after是照顾的意思。故答案为B。
70.A护士和颜色;B护士和天使;C护士和病人,根据短文有关护士和颜色的内容。故答案为A。
71.(1)C
(2)C
(3)A
(4)B
(5)C
大意:短文讲述了星期天王军和李强去了博物馆,他们看到许多行星和宇航员的照片,了解有关太空的知识。
(1)根据 It was Sunday. Wang Jun and Li Qiang didn't go to school. They went to the museum. 可知星期天王军和李强去了博物馆。故答案为C。
(2)根据They saw many photos of planets there.They also saw photos of an astronaut.可知他们许多行星的照片和宇航员的照片。故答案为C。
(3)根据He is the first man on the moon. His name is Armstrong and he is from America.可知第一个登上月球的人来自美国。故答案为A。
(4)根据So they watched a video about the spaceship.可知所以他们看了一段关于飞船的视频。故答案为B。
(5)根据And they knew Shenzhou IX took three people into space in 2012.可知三个人送入太空。故答案为C。
本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
72.(1)C
(2)B
(3)B
(4)A
(5)C
这是介绍Lily家人情况的短文。
(1)根据短文叙述 She is short and has short hair. (她个子不高,一头短发。)可知C选项正确。故答案为:C。
(2)根据短文叙述 My father is a policeman. (我的爸爸是一位警察。)可知B选项正确。故答案为:B。
(3)根据短文叙述 He likes playing basketball. (他喜欢打篮球。)可知B选项正确。故答案为:B。
(4)根据短文叙述 He often waters the plants and I help him. (他经常浇绿植,我帮助他浇。)可知A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(5)根据短文叙述 They are proud of me. (他们以我为骄傲。)可知C选项正确。故答案为:C。
这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据短文的细节叙述来完成各题目。
73.(1)B
(2)B
(3)C
(4)A
(5)C
文章大意:怀特先生病了,去看医生的事情。
(1)根据He was ill, so he went to see a doctor.可知怀特先生生病了,因此去看医生。故选B。
(2)根据The doctor's diploma (证书) was hung (挂) on the wall.可知医生的证书挂在墙上。故选B。
(3)根据what were you teaching 你教什么?可知医生以为怀特先生是他的老师。故选C。
(4)根据 "Oh," the doctor said and looked at him for a few minutes, "what were you teaching " 可知医生以为怀特先生比自己大,因此以为是他的老师,故选A。
(5)怀特先生是这位医生的老师吗?根据Suddenly Mr white remembered(记得) that there was a classmate (同班同学) with the same name in his class at the college (大学). 可医生和怀特先生是同班同学。因此做否定回答。故选C。
考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择。
74.(1)C
(2)B
(3)C
(4)B
(5)A
文章大意:彼得介绍自己跟朋友去公园的事情。
(1)根据It was a good Sunday.可知今天是星期天,那么明天是星期一,故选C。
(2)根据常识可知三月十二日是植树节,故选B。
(3)根据 It was warm. 可知今天很暖和,故选C。
(4)根据Everyone was happy.可知每个人都很开心,故选B。
(5)根据Spring is the best season to plant trees.可知春天是植树的最好季节。故选A。
考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择。
75.(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)B
(5)A
大意:短文讲述了琼斯太太和琼斯先生。
(1)根据Mrs. Jones is an American doctor. She is now in China.可知琼斯太太在中国。故答案为C.
(2)根据She works hard in the day time and learns Chinese in the evening school.可知琼斯太太在夜校学中文。故答案为B.
(3)根据She also learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends.可知她还向中国医生和她的中国朋友学习汉语。故答案为A.
(4)根据He teaches English in the No.5 Middle School.可知他在第五中学教英语。故答案为B.
(5)根据He works from Monday to Friday.可知每周工作五天。故答案为A.
本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
76.(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)A
(5)B
大意:短文讲述了萨姆不干净的故事。
(1)根据Sam is very good at school, but he is not clean.可知萨姆是一个学生。故答案为B.
(2)根据Your face and mouth tell me that.可知萨姆脸和嘴都是鸡蛋。故答案为C.
(3)根据 His face and hands are often dirty. He washes them with water only. He does not use soap .可知山姆不每天洗脸和洗手是不正确。故答案为A.
(4)根据Sam is very good at school, but he is not clean.可知萨姆擅长学习。故答案为A.
(5)the day before yesterday前天的意思。故答案为B.
本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。