(期末考点培优)专题07 从方框内选词或短语填空-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项粤人版(开心英语)(含答案解析)

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名称 (期末考点培优)专题07 从方框内选词或短语填空-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项粤人版(开心英语)(含答案解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项粤人版(开心英语)(期末考点培优)专题07 从方框内选词或短语填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
swimming Where lost his schoolbag Which What happened How Why pull drawing When heavy drop his ice cream gave a gift
1. he is in his bedroom, he likes .
2. did Ben go swimming Because the weather was very hot.
3.The elephant is . You can’t push. You must .
4. did you feel I was fine.
5. kitten do you like best The red one.
6.Tony had a bad day. to him He .
7.Yesterday was Jenny’s birthday. I to her.
volunteer building lost event visit laugh
8.We’re “The Bird’s Nest”. It’s very beautiful at night.
9.—Do you want to be a in the Olympic Games
—Yes, I do.
10.Look! The magician is doing magic. And the children are .
11.There are lots of old in Beijing.
12.—Do you know the in the Summer Olympics
—Yes, I do. I like swimming and diving very much.
take out, put on, turn off, turn on, clean it up
13.It’s cold outside. Please your coat.
14.Can you the light for me I want to read some books.
15.Can you the TV I want to sleep now.
16.Our house is dirty now. Let’s tomorrow.
17.Tony, please your notebook and do your homework.
hungry studied watching excited cleans drink play played
18.Tony got a good grade in the test. So he is very· .
19.He the trumpet in the parade yesterday.
20.Gogo feels . He wants to eat some bread.
21.Lisa usually up her room on Saturday.
22.She hard last night.
23.I'm thirsty. Let’s some juice.
24.They often football on Sunday.
25.Xiaofang likes cartoons.
run be read ride have go draw
26.I hungry. Let’s dinner.
27.She some books last Sunday.
28.Sam likes pictures.
29.They on a trip last year.
30.Look! The children on the playground.
31.He a bike to school yesterday.
met were was went
32.My mother a teacher two years ago.
33.All the Olympic running events here in 2008.
34.Last Saturday, I to the park with my parents.
35.On the way to the zoo, we a parade.
before last visited studied
36.—What did he do night
—He English.
37.—What did she do the day yesterday
—She her grandparents.
had played watching visited
38.Jenny likes cartoons about mice.
39.They a good time yesterday.
40.We Hong Kong Disneyland last weekend.
41.Last Tuesday they the drum.
What Where When Who Why
42.— did you go to Hong Kong
—Because I wanted to visit Hong Kong Disneyland.
43.— is the weather like in the story
—It’s cloudy.
44.— did you go last night
—I went to the cave.
45.— did the panda eat lunch before
—At 12:00 o’clock.
46.— went into a cave last week
—Gogo.
turn cleaning play put wash
47.—I can help my mother the dishes.
—You are helpful.
48.It’s time to off the TV.
49.—Look, Gogo is the floor now.
—I’m proud of him.
50.I’ll football in a minute.
51.He should the cup on the table.
of off out away up
52.Bob is a good boy. He always helps others. We’re proud him.
53.—Please turn the TV. The baby is sleeping.
—Sorry. I’ll do it now.
54.—Can you put your books
—Sure.
55.—What are they doing
—They’re cleaning the room.
56.Ben can take the trash. He is helpful at home.
sad excited tired why climb
57.I won the game. I was .
58.He was because he didn’t find his wallet.
59.I didn’t sleep well last night. Now I’m very .
60.We the mountain the day before yesterday.
61.— did you stay up late
—Because I watched TV.
anything eat ate didn’t
62.A: What did you this morning
B: I some cheese, chicken and an ice cream.
A: Did you drink this morning
B: No, I .
don’t do ride drink go
63.Mary and Ben bikes last week.
64. Tim read a book yesterday afternoon
65.I to the park with my family yesterday.
66.Did Tom and Jennifer any water yesterday evening
67.My mom cook breakfast this morning. She was ill.
A.happened B.next C. look for D.look E. hear
68.You happy today!
69.What to you
70.I lost my keys yesterday. First, I went to my room to them.
71.Where did you go
72.I’m sorry to that.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1.When drawing 2.Why 3.heavy pull 4.How 5.Which 6.What happened lost his schoolbag 7.gave a gift
【解析】1.句意:当他在卧室时,他喜欢画画。第一个空缺少连词,when当……时,符合句意。第二个空,like后接动名词,drawing画画,动名词,like drawing喜欢画画,符合句意。故答案为When;drawing。
2.句意:本为什么去游泳?因为天气很热。根据答语可知问句询问原因。why为什么,对原因提问,故答案为Why。
3.句意:大象很重。你推不动。你必须拉。第一个空,is后接形容词作表语。heavy重的,形容词,且符合句意。第二个空,must是情态动词,后接动词原形,pull拉,动词,且符合句意。故答案为heavy;pull。
4.句意:你感觉怎么样?我很好。根据答语可知问句询问状况。How怎样,对状况提问,故答案为How。
5.句意:你最喜欢哪只小猫?红色的那个。根据答语可知问句询问喜欢哪一个。which哪一个,符合句意,故答案为Which。
6.句意:托尼今天过得很糟糕。他怎么了?他丢了他的书包。根据第一个句子可知第二句询问他怎么了。What happened to sb. 询问某人怎么了,固定句型。根据句意可知第三个句子是发生了不好的事情。lost his schoolbag丢了他的书包,符合句意。故答案为What happened;lost his schoolbag。
7.句意:昨天是珍妮的生日。我给了她一份礼物。根据珍妮的生日可知我送她东西了。gave a gift送了一份礼物,符合句意,故答案为gave a gift。
8.visiting 9.volunteer 10.laughing 11.buildings 12.events
【解析】8.句意:我们正在_____“鸟巢”。在晚上它太漂亮了。visit参观,符合句意,根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,visit的现在分词形式为visiting。故答案为visiting。
9.句意:—你想在奥运会上成为一名______吗?—是的,我想。volunteer志愿者,符合句意,故答案为volunteer。
10.句意:看!那个魔术师正在变魔术。孩子们正在_____。laugh大笑,符合句意,根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,laugh的现在分词形式为laughing。故答案为laughing。
11.句意:在北京有很多旧_____。building楼房,符合句意,前面有a lot of修饰,用复数形式。故答案为buildings。
12.句意:—你知道夏季奥运会的_____吗?—是的,我知道。我非常喜欢游泳和潜水。event比赛项目,根据句意可知用复数形式。故答案为events。
13.put on 14.turn on 15.turn off 16.clean it up 17.take out
【解析】13.句意:外面是冷的。请穿上你的外套。根据句意可知,穿上put on,祈使句以动词原形开头,故答案为put on。
14.句意:你能打开灯吗?我想看些书。根据句意可知,打开turn on,Can后接动词原形,故答案为turn on。
15.句意:你能关灯吗?我现在想睡觉。根据句意可知,关闭turn off,Can后接动词原形,故答案为turn off。
16.句意:我们家现在是脏的。我们明天打扫房子吧。根据句意可知,打扫clean it up,Let后接动词原形,故答案为clean it up。
17.句意:托尼,请拿出你的笔记本然后做作业。根据句意可知,拿出take out,祈使句以动词原形开头,故答案为take out。
18.excited 19.played 20.hungry 21.cleans 22.studied 23.drink 24.play 25.watching
【解析】18.句意:托尼在考试中得了高分。因此他很兴奋。excited兴奋的,故答案为excited。
19.句意:昨天在游行中他吹喇叭了。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,play的过去式played,故答案为played。
20.句意:戈戈感觉很饿。他想要吃些面包。hungry饥饿的,故答案为hungry。
21.句意:丽萨通常在周六清扫她的房间。这是一般现在时的句子,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,cleans清扫,故答案为cleans。
22.句意:昨晚她努力学习了。last night是一般过去时的标志词,study学习,过去式是studied,故答案为studied。
23.句意:我口渴了。让我们喝些果汁吧。drink喝,let sb do sth让某人做某事,故答案为drink。
24.句意:他们经常在周日踢足球。这是一般现在时的句子,主语是they,用动词原形,play football踢足球,故答案为play。
25.句意:小芳喜欢观看卡通。like doing sth喜欢做某事,watch观看,故答案为watching。
26.am have 27.read 28.drawing/to draw 29.went 30.are running 31.rode
【解析】26.句意:我饿了。我们吃饭吧。该句是一般现在时,主语I,be动词用am,吃饭have dinner,let’s后跟动词用原形,故答案为am;have。
27.句意:她上星期天_____了一些书。read读,符合句意,last Sunday是一般过去时的标志词,动词read用过去式read,故答案为read。
28.句意:萨姆喜欢_____画。draw画,符合句意,喜欢做某事like doing或like to do,draw的动名词是drawing,故答案为drawing/to draw。
29.句意:他们去年去旅行了。去旅行go to a trip,last year是一般过去时的标志词,动词go用过去式went,故答案为went。
30.句意:看!孩子们在操场上____。run跑步,符合句意,look是现在进行时be doing的标志词,主语the children是复数,be动词用are,run的现在分词是running,故答案为are running。
31.句意:他昨天骑自行车上学。ride a bike骑自行车,yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,动词ride用过去式rode,故答案为rode。
32.was 33.were 34.went 35.met
【解析】32.句意:两年前我妈妈是老师。根据时间two years ago可知该句是一般过去时,主语My mother是单数第三人称,was符合。故答案为was。
33.句意:所有2008年奥运会的跑步项目都在这。根据时间2008可知该句是一般过去时,主语events是复数,were符合。故答案为were。
34.句意:上周六,我和我的父母____公园。本题考查动词短语go to the park去公园,根据时间Last Saturday可知该句是一般过去时,go的过去式为went。故答案为went。
35.句意:在去动物园的路上,我们遇到了游行队伍。met遇到,meet的过去式,符合句意。故答案为met。
36.last studied 37.before visited
【解析】36.句意:—昨晚他做什么了?—他______英语了。第一空考查固定搭配,last night昨晚;第二空填studied学习,符合句意。故答案为last;studied。
37.句意:—她前天做什么了?—她______她的祖父母。第一空考查固定搭配,the day before yesterday前天;第二空填visited看望,符合句意。故答案为before;visited。
38.watching 39.had 40.visited 41.played
【分析】本题考查动词的形式。
38.句意:珍妮喜欢看米老鼠的动画片。like后接动名词,由句子可知是看动画片,故答案为watching。
39.句意:他们昨天玩得开心。由句子yesterday可知时态为一般过去时,have a good time玩得开心,have的过去时是had。故答案为had。
40.句意:我们上周末去香港了。由last weekend可知句子时态为一般过去时,visit的过去式是visited,故答案为visited。
41.句意:上个星期二他们打鼓了。由last可知句子时态为一般过去时,paly的过去式是played,故答案为played。
42.Why 43.What 44.Where 45.When 46.Who
【解析】42.句意:—你________去香港了?—因为我想去参观香港迪士尼乐园。由句意可知问句询问原因,Why为什么,符合题意,故答案为Why。
43.句意:—在故事里天气怎么样?—多云的。询问天气句子中有介词like,用疑问词What,What is the weather like 天气怎么样?故答案为What。
44.句意:—昨晚你去哪了?—我去了洞里。where意思是哪里,符合题意,故答案为Where。
45.句意:—熊猫之前________吃午餐?—在12点。根据答句句意可知问句提问时间,When什么时候,符合题意,故答案为When。
46.句意:—________上周进入了一个洞里?—高高。由答句回答人物,可知Who谁,符合题意,故答案为Who。
47.wash 48.turn 49.cleaning 50.play 51.put
【解析】47.句意:—我能帮我的妈妈______碗。—你很有帮助。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填wash,wash the dishes洗碗。故答案为wash。
48.句意:到关电视的时间了。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填turn,turn off关闭。故答案为turn。
49.句意:—看,Gogo正在______地板。—我为她感到骄傲。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填cleaning打扫,该句是现在进行时。故答案为cleaning。
50.句意:我一会去______足球。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填play,play football踢足球。故答案为play。
51.句意:他应该把杯子_____桌子上。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填put放。故答案为put。
52.of 53.off 54.away 55.up 56.out
【解析】52.句意:鲍勃是个好孩子。 他总是帮助别人。 我们为他骄傲。为……骄傲用固定短语be proud of,故答案为of。
53.句意:—请把电视关上。 这个婴儿在睡觉。—对不起。 我现在就做。 关上用固定短语turn off,故答案为off。
54.句意:—你能把你的书收起来吗?—当然。收起来用固定短语put away,故答案为away。
55.句意:—他们在做什么?—他们正在打扫房间。打扫用固定短语clean up。故答案为up。
56.句意:本可以去倒垃圾。 他在家很有帮助。 倒垃圾用take out the trash,故答案为out。
57.excited 58.sad 59.tired 60.climbed 61.Why
【解析】57.句意:我赢了比赛。我很_____。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填excited兴奋的,故答案为excited。
58.句意:他很______因为他没有找到他的钱包。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填sad难过的,故答案为sad。
59.句意:昨晚我睡得不好。现在我非常_____。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填tired累的,故答案为tired。
60.句意:前天我们_____山了。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填climb爬,根据时间 the day before yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式。故答案为climbed。
61.句意:—你______熬夜到很晚?—因为我看电视了。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填why为什么,故答案为Why。
62.eat ate anything didn’t
【解析】根据下句可知这句问吃了什么,eat吃,前面有助动词did,第一个空填动词原形eat;问句是一般过去时,可知这句也是一般过去时,eat用过去式ate;结合句意,可知这句问喝什么了吗,anything任何东西,符合句意;did引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, 主语+didn't. 故答案为eat,ate,anything,didn't。
63.rode 64.Did 65.went 66.drink 67.didn’t
【分析】63.句意:上周玛丽和本_____自行车。骑自行车用动词ride,根据last week上周,可知句子为一般过去时态,ride用过去式rode。故答案为rode。
64.句意:蒂姆昨天下午读书了吗?根据句意及动词原形read,可知句子为助动词引导的一般疑问句。根据yesterday afternoon昨天下午,可知句子为一般过去时态,助动词用过去式did,故答案为Did。
65.句意:昨天我和家人_____公园。去公园用动词短语go to the park表示,根据yesterday昨天,可知句子为一般过去时态,go用过去式went。故答案为went。
66.句意:汤姆和詹妮弗昨晚喝了水吗?句子为Did引导的一般疑问句。句子结构为:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?该空应填动词原形,根据water,可知drink喝,符合题意,故答案为drink。
67.句意:今天早上我的妈妈_____做早饭。她生病了。根据句意,可知该句应为否定句,横线处应填助动词的否定形式。句子为一般过去时态,助动词否定形式don’t用过去式didn’t。故答案为didn’t。
68.D 69.A 70.C 71.B 72.E
【分析】68.句意:今天你看起来很高兴。happy是形容词,结合选项,横线处填look看起来,系动词,故选D。
69.句意:怎么了?What happened to sb 询问某人怎么了的固定句型,故选A。
70.句意:昨天我丢了我的钥匙。首先我去我的房间找它们。钥匙丢了应该是先找,look for寻找,故选C。
71.句意:接下来你去了哪里?next接下来,符合句意,故选B。
72.句意:听到这个消息我很难过。根据句子结构,横线处填动词原形,hear听,符合句意,故选E。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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