【中考真题汇编】核心考点专项训练：08书面表达试题（含参考范文+写作指导）-2025年中考英语

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【中考真题汇编】核心考点专项训练：08书面表达-2025年中考英语
1．（2024·青海西宁·中考真题）用下列五个词或其适当形式确立主题，自拟题目，写一篇主题鲜明、立意新颖、文意完整、至少五句话的短文，并用下划线标记所使用的五个词。
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2．（2024·山东枣庄·中考真题）为了培养学生的发明和创新精神，学校将举行中学生科技创新大赛。假定你是李华，你准备发明一件物品，参加本次大赛。请你以“I want to invent ________”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的发明物。内容包括：
注意：（1）请先补全标题；
（2）短文须全面反映图文信息；
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
（4）词数 80~100。
I want to invent ________
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3．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）假设你是李华，暑假即将到来，你校将举办一次“英国行”研学活动 (study trip)。你想竞聘学员队长，现请你给此次研学组织者Mr Smith用英语写一封信。
内容包括：
1. 你的优势（两条）；
2. 提出你对此次研学活动内容的建议，包括：
（1）寄宿在当地家庭；
（2）游览当地风景名胜；
（3）……
要求：
1. 要点齐全，结构清晰，语言流畅，书写规范，可适当增加细节；
2. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名；
3. 词数80—100左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr Smith,
I’m Li Hua, a member of this study trip, writing to apply to be the team leader. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply and hope we’ll have a wonderful trip there.
Yours,
Li Hua
4．（2024·广东广州·中考真题）你校将在英语周举办英语征文比赛，主题是“An unforgettable school trip”。请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇短文。
注意：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2. 词数80词左右；
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
An unforgettable school trip
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5．（2024·山东青岛·中考真题）在多彩的初中校园生活中，你可能学会了一项体育技能，发展了一项艺术才能；也可能进行了一次精彩的演讲，参加了一次有意义的研学……这些都助力了你的成长，让你终身受益。假如学校公众号以My Story in Junior High School为题征稿，请选择1—2项内容，讲述你的成长故事，并谈论你的感受以及相关的发展计划。
要求：
1. 词数80—100；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
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6．（2024·山东东营·中考真题）假如你校校报英语专栏正在以“Take care of yourself (照顺好自己)”为题举办征文活动，请根据以下内容要点和要求写一篇100词左右的短文投稿。
内容要点：
1.我们应从哪些方面做起，比如：身体健康（饮食、锻炼等）、生活技能（洗衣，做饭等）、心理健康（心态，抗挫等）……
Word bankphysical health身体健康 life skills生活技能 mental health心理健康
2.具体应该怎么做；
3.这样做的好处是什么。
要求：
1.至少从两个方面给出自己的看法；
2文中不得出现考生姓名、学校及其他相关信息；
3.照抄试卷内容不得分。
Take care of yourself
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7．（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）每个人都有自己的闪光点，请以“My Shining Point”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。
要求：
（1）讲述一个自己的故事；
（2）你的感悟；
（3）适当增加细节，行文连贯；
（4）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。
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8．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）传统节日是中华文化的重要组成部分。学校正开展“中华文化周”活动，今年的主题是“交朋友，传文化”。假设你是李华，请你给国外的笔友Tom发一封英文邮件，向他介绍一个中国传统节日（时间、庆祝方式等）。注意事项：
1. 邮件内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 词数不少于90个，邮件开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称；
4. 邮件必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Dear Tom,
Traditional festivals are an important part of the Chinese culture.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country
Yours truly
Li Hua
9．（2024·吉林·中考真题）当我们遇到自己无法解决的问题或烦恼时，应该学会积极向他人寻求帮助。请以“Asking for Help”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括：
（1）积极应对问题或烦恼的必要性；
（2）寻求帮助的益处；
（3）结合生活经历，简述你或他人寻求帮助的一个事例；
（4）提供寻求帮助的方法(至少两个)。
写作要求：
（1）语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥；
（2）词数90—100，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）书写规范，卷面整洁；
（4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。
Asking for Help
There might be some problems or worries in life.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10．（2024·内蒙古赤峰·中考真题）假设你是李华，今年端午节期间，你学习了包粽子（zongzi）。请结合以下表格内容提示，给你的朋友Peter写一封英文电子邮件，分享你学习包粽子的经历。
How I learned …
How I made Ingredients & Tools ●rice, beans, dates (枣)… ●leaf (leaves), string (细绳), pot
Steps wash...
keep…in the water for hours
make a cone shape (圆锥体) with…
put…into the cone
tie…
boil…over low heat…
How I felt …
要求：
1. 必须包含表格中所有提示信息，可适当增加细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯；
2. 词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Peter,
How are you I’d like to share an interesting experience with you. During the Dragon Boat Festival this year, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
《【中考真题汇编】核心考点专项训练：08书面表达-2025年中考英语》参考答案
1．Possible version one:
The Importance of English
English plays an important role in communicating in the world. People from different countries usually have difficulty in understanding each other when they speak different languages. English will help to solve this problem easily. It’s the official language and most widely used by people all over the world. So please keep learning English. It will not only offer you another way to understand the world but also make the people much closer.
Possible version two:
A Good App for Exercise
Nowadays, plenty of people gradually begin to exercise by using a popular App named KEEP. The English word “keep” here means sticking to exercise. First and foremost, we’re able to do exercise whenever or wherever we like. What’s more, it’s convenient to follow the coaches in the short videos when we exercise and choose the suitable lessons according to our training levels. Let’s keep exercising with this helpful App.
Possible version three:
Travelling Abroad
Travelling abroad helps us meet different people and enjoy beautiful scenery. It’s a good choice to relax and improve yourself when you are on the way. While travelling, you can gain a deeper understanding of different kinds of cultures by experiencing and observing other people’s life. If you learn English well, you will have no difficulty in communicating during the trips. In order to keep our life colorful and meaningful, let’s travel and learn!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇小作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]（以第一个为例）
第一步，整体介绍英语很重要；
第二步，具体描述有关英语的情况。
[亮点词汇]
①play an important role起重要作用
②have difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难
③keep doing sth保持做某事
[高分句型]
People from different countries usually have difficulty in understanding each other when they speak different languages. （时间状语从句）
2．例文
I want to invent a special pen
I want to invent a special pen that can help students learn more efficiently.
It looks like a normal pen. This pen will have a built-in dictionary and translation function, allowing students to look up words and translate sentences instantly. It will also have a voice recording feature, so students can record lectures and listen to them later. The pen will be lightweight and easy to carry, making it perfect for use in classrooms, libraries, and at home.
I believe this pen will greatly enhance students’ learning experiences and make studying more enjoyable and effective.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，想要发明一种特殊的钢笔；
第二步，具体介绍发明这种钢笔的原因、外观和用途、使用场合；
第三步，进行评价。
[亮点词汇]
①look like 看起来像
②look up 查阅
[高分句型]
①I want to invent a special pen that can help students learn more efficiently.（定语从句）
②I believe this pen will greatly enhance students’ learning experiences and make studying more enjoyable and effective.（省略that的宾语从句）
3．例文
Dear Mr Smith,
I’m Li Hua, a member of this study trip, writing to apply to be the team leader.
I am the monitor of my class. So I have some experience of organizing activities. And I’m really good at communication. So I think I’m suitable for the team leader.
In order to make the trip meaningful, I have some suggestions. First, to experience life in the UK, our members can stay with an English family and take part in their daily life. Besides, it’s a good idea to visit the places of interest, such as Big Ben and London Eye. It can help us know more about the culture. Finally, they are certain to like visiting Cambridge University which is many students’ dream school.
I’m looking forward to your reply and hope we’ll have a wonderful trip there.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封书信；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示内容竞聘学员队长，介绍自己的优势，并提出你对此次研学活动内容的建议，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的优势；
第二步，提出你对此次研学活动内容的建议；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be good at擅长
②be suitable for适合
③take part in参加
[高分句型]
①In order to make the trip meaningful, I have some suggestions. (动词不定式作目的状语)
②Finally, they are certain to like visiting Cambridge University which is many students’ dream school. (which引导的定语从句)
4．例文
An unforgettable school trip
Our school organized a trip to the Science Museum last Saturday. I went there with all the students and teachers of Grade 9 together.
We got together at 8:00 a.m. at the school gate and left for the museum by bus. We took a lecture by the guide as soon as we got there. After that, we took a visit around the different halls of the museum. A variety of advanced inventions had been displayed, from the appliance to industry, education and life. What impressed me most was the experience of the usage of them, which made me have a better understanding of the knowledge of AI. We also enjoyed the delicious food cooked by an AI robot. How amazing!
At the end of the visit, we said goodbye to the AI guide. It is a meaningful trip which not only broadens our horizon of the creation world, but also builds up our national confidence. I made up my mind to study hard and make a contribution to my motherland.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：一般过去时；
③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，考生需要按照要点写出相应的内容，不得遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，直入主题，介绍学校旅行的时间、地点和人物；
第二步，具体介绍这次旅行中你们都做了什么；
第三步，表达对于此次经历的感想以及收获。
[亮点词汇]
①take a lecture听讲座
②A variety of各种各样的
③have a better understanding of更好地理解……
④make a contribution to对……做出贡献
[高分句型]
①We took a lecture by the guide as soon as we got there. (as soon as引导的时间状语从句)
②What impressed me most was the experience of the usage of them, which made me have a better understanding of the knowledge of AI. (which引导的定语从句)
5．例文
My Story in Junior High School
Last term, our teacher took us to a farm for a study tour. In the activity, we not only learned how to plant crops, but also experienced the importance of labor. At the same time, it also allowed us to experience the hardships of farmers. After this event, although we were tired, we were very happy.
I think the school trip is really meaningful for us. We can not only relax ourselves but also learn a lot from it. I will take part in more such activities in my future free time.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据提示信息讲述你的成长故事，并谈论你的感受以及相关的发展计划，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，讲述你的成长故事；
第二步，谈论你的感受以及相关的发展计划。
[亮点词汇]
①not only...but also不但……而且
②allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事
③take part in参加
[高分句型]
①After this event, although we were tired, we were very happy.（although引导的让步状语从句）
②I think the school trip is really meaningful for us. （宾语从句）
6．例文
Take care of yourself
As we all know, health is very important in our life. So you should take care of yourself.
It is important to have physical health. So you should try to have a healthy diet. Also, you should keep doing exercise. Having enough sleep is necessary as well. They are good for your health and have a strong body. What’s more, learning some life skills is of great importance. You can learn how to wash clothes, cook and so on. They help you be independent. At the same time, you should do your best to keep your mental health. You should have an active attitude when you have failures and problems. In this way, you will have more courage to face the challenges ahead.
Take care of yourself and you will have a better future!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：要求以“Take care of yourself”为题，根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图；
第二步，具体介绍应该怎么做以及这样做的好处；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①have a healthy diet 饮食健康
②What’s more 此外
③At the same time 同时
④face the challenges ahead 面对未来的挑战
[高分句型]
①You should have an active attitude when you have failures and problems.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②Take care of yourself and you will have a better future!（祈使句）
7．例文
My Shining Point
I meet many excellent people every day and at the same time I also find myself really good. I can see the world with kind eyes. I think I don’t like to complain. I find it important to have a positive attitude.
Last month, I was chosen to play a role in an English show. It was difficult for me to memorize the lines in a short time. However, I regarded it as a challenge, which was also a good chance to improve my English. So I made an effort to practice. Finally, I made it and received high praise.
In fact, it is my positive attitude that brings out the best in me all the time.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示：以“My Shining Point”为题并结合提示进行写作，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，简要说明自己有哪些闪光点；
第二步，讲述一个自己的故事；
第三步，介绍自己的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①at the same time同时
②play a role in在……中扮演角色
③regard…as把……当作
[高分句型]
①However, I regarded it as a challenge, which was also a good chance to improve my English. (which引导的定语从句)
②In fact, it is my positive attitude that brings out the best in me all the time. (强调句)
8．例文
Dear Tom,
Traditional festivals are an important part of the Chinese culture. I’m writing to tell you something about the Spring Festival.
Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China and it usually falls on the first month of the Chinese Lunar Calendar. Before the spring festival, people usually have a thorough cleaning and put up couplets on their doors. No matter how faraway people are, they’ll try to return to their home. On the New Year’s Eve, people have a big dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala. On the first day of the New Year, people set off the fireworks to celebrate the beginning of a new year. People usually visit their relatives each other. I like the Spring Festival best, because I can get lucky money.
Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country
Yours truly
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：本文主要介绍一个中国传统节日，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出“最喜欢的节日是春节”的话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“时间、庆祝方式”等方面进行介绍；
第三步，书写结语，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①put up couplets贴春联
②set off the fireworks燃放烟花
[高分句型]
①Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China and it usually falls on the first month of the Chinese Lunar Calendar. (and连接的并列句)
②I like the Spring Festival best, because I can get lucky money. (because引导的原因状语从句)
9．例文
Asking for Help
There might be some problems or worries in life. When we encounter problems or troubles that we cannot solve ourselves, we should learn to actively seek help from others. It’s important to ask for help, and it will help you relax.
Last year, my English grammar was weak. Because of this problem, my English was not good. So I went to ask my English teacher for help. With the help of my teacher and my own efforts, my English score has gradually improved. Now I’ve really learned how to learn lessons myself.
In a word, it is normal to have problems. When we meet problems, we can ask people around us for help, such as teachers, classmates or parents. In addition, we can also search the Internet for solutions.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍积极应对问题或烦恼的必要性以及寻求帮助的益处；
第二步，结合生活经历，简述自己寻求帮助的一个事例；
第三步，最后给出提供寻求帮助的方法。
[亮点词汇]
① ask for help寻求帮助
② because of因为
③ in a word总之
[高分句型]
When we encounter problems or troubles that we cannot solve ourselves, we should learn to actively seek help from others.（when引导的时间状语从句，that引导的定语从句）
10．例文
Dear Peter,
How are you I’d like to share an interesting experience with you. During the Dragon Boat Festival this year, I learned how to make zongzi.
To make zongzi, we needed to have rice, beans, dates, some leaves, some strings and a pot. How did we make zongzi First, we washed the rice. Then, we kept it in the water for hours. Next, we made a cone shape with the leaves. After that, we put the rice, beans and dates into the cone. And then, we tied zongzi with strings. Finally, we boiled zongzi over low heat in a pot. Very soon, we enjoyed the delicious zongzi.
It was really easy and interesting to make zongzi, so you can try to make zongzi by yourself. And don’t forget to share your experience with me.
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：邮件开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接信件开头，引出话题；
第二步，根据要点逐步介绍包粽子的过程，可列举具体的事例；
第三步，抒发学习包粽子的感受并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①put sth into把某物放进
②tie sth with sth用某物绑某物
[高分句型]
①It was really easy and interesting to make zongzi, so you can try to make zongzi by yourself.（so连接两个并列分句）
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