Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? Section A 2d&Grammar focus教学课件 人教版八年级下册

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名称 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? Section A 2d&Grammar focus教学课件 人教版八年级下册
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科目 英语
更新时间 2025-05-16 15:33:47

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(共18张PPT)
Unit 9
Have you ever been to a museum
Section A 2d $ Grammar
What kind of museum have you ever been to
I have ever been to a..., but I have never been to a...
1. Where have both of them been to
2. What activities below have been mentioned
Listen and answer the questions.
2d
A
B
C
D
The film museum.
went to the film museum
(old movie cameras)
cmped in the mountains
(put up a tent and cooked)
Read the conversation and fill in the chart
2d
Jill’s activities Where did she go What did she do there How was it
1. 2.
1. 2.
the film museum
(in April)
the mountains
(last weekend)
saw old cameras
learned about the inventions that led to color movies
put up a tent
cooked outside
interesting
...
☆ Try to make a report to intrduce Jill’s experiences
Anna: I went to the film museum last weekend. Have you ever been there
Jill: Yes, I have. I went there back in April.
Anna: It’s really interesting, isn’t it
It’s a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon.
Jill: Yes, I love all the old movie cameras there. I learned about the
inventions that led to color movies, too.
Anna: So, what did you do on the weekend
Jill: I camped in the mountains with some friends. We put up a tent and
cooked outside.
Anna: That sounds fun. I’ve never been camping.
Jill: You should try it!
Listen and repeat
2d
How can we ask about soneone’s experience
I learned about the inventions.
The inventions led to color movies.
learn about 了解
learn form 向...学习
learn to do 学会做...
:make...appear / happen
lead to 导致、通往
1.It’s really interesting, isn’t it
反义疑问句结构:陈述句+简短问句。
(简短问句常译为“是不是?/不是吗?/是吧?/对吗?”等。)
(1)反义疑问句遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原则,即陈述部分为肯定时,疑问部分为否定;陈述部分为否定时,疑问部分为肯定。
前否后肯
他不是一名司机,对吧He isn’t a driver, is he
Language points
前否后肯
(2)反义疑问句的回答根据事实上的“是”或“否”回答。Yes 后面接的一定是肯定句,no后面一定接否定句。翻译要根据当时的语境。
—你们不是工程师,对吗?
—不,我们是。/是的,我们不是。
—You are not engineers, are you
— Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.
你会唱歌,对吗?
是的,我会。
/ 不,我不会。
You can sing, can’t you
Yes, I can. / No, I can’t
1. 陈述部分有few, little, never, no, nobody, nothing, hardly, seldom等否定含义的词时, 附加疑问句用肯定形式。
拓展
eg:这个男孩几乎不会游泳,是吗?
The boy can hardly swim, can he
2. 陈述部分为 I am…时,附加疑问句用 “aren’t I ”;
当陈述部分以 I wish 开头时,疑问部分常用 “may I ”
eg:我和你妹妹一样高,不是吗? I am as tall as your sister, aren’t I
Have you ever been to a science museum Yes, I’ve been to a science museum./
No, I’ve never been to a science museum.
Have you ever visited the space museum Yes, I have. I went there last year./
No, I haven’t.
I’ve been to the art museum many times. Me, too. And I’ve also visited the nature museum.
I’ve never been to a water park. Me neither.
Find adverbs and adverbial phrases used with the present perfect tense.
Grammar Focus
ever 作副词,意为“曾经”, never 作副词,意为“从不;从未”
他们都位于助动词 have/has 之后、过去分词之前。
你曾见过像它这样的东西吗
Have you ever seen anything like it
她从未去过三亚。
She has never been to Sanya.
现在完成时(二)
其他现在完成时标志词:
just(刚刚),
before(以前;之前),
so far / up to now(到目前为止)谈论刚发生的动作或过去的经历。
already / yet / for / since /
in the past years
just (刚刚,现在完成时)
just now (刚才,过去式)
have been to
→ 去过...
(went to a place
and came back)
have gone to
→ 去了...
(went to a place and haven’t come back)
have / has been to 与have / has gone to
She __________ Europe twice.
He __________ England, so he is not here..
has been to
has gone to
注意:若have/has been to或have/has gone to后接副词,则省略to
He has been abroad many times. 他出国很多次了。
He has gone home. 他回家去了。
have/has been in\at… 表示“在某地待了多长时间”+一段时间。
他已经在北京待了两个星期了。
He has been in Beijing for two weeks.
用have/has been (to) , have/has gone (to)或have/has been in填空。
1) —Hi, this is Dave. May I speak to Jim
—Sorry, he isn’t in. He _____________ the school library.
2) —Are you looking forward to going to Paris
—No. I ______________ the city twice.
3) —Are you interested in going to the Palace Museum
—Yes. I __________ there many times.
4) He ______________ Shanghai for two weeks.
has gone to
have been to
have been
has been in
4a
Put the correct forms of the verbs in the blanks.
1. A: Do you want _______ (come) to the space museum
B: No, I’ve already _______ (be) there three times.
2. A: Have you _______ (see) the robots at the science
museum
B: Yes, I _______ (go) there last weekend.
3. A: Let’s _______ (spend) the day at the zoo.
B: Well, I’ve already ______ (be) there a couple of times,
but I’m happy ______ (go) again.
to come
been
seen
went
spend
been
to go
4. A: How about _______ (go) to the art museum
There are some special German paintings there
right now.
B: Sure. When do you want _______ (go)
5. A: Have you ever _______ (visit) the history museum
B: No, I’ve never ________ (be) there.
visited
been
going
to go
German
德国人,德国的,德语
Germany 德国
4b
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Most of us ________ (see) Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and other famous Disney characters in cartoons before. But have you ever _______(be) to Disneyland Disneyland ______ (be) an amusement park with a special theme-Disney characters and movies. There _______ (be) many exciting rides, lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops there. You can also _______ (see) the Disney characters walking around the park. And have you ever ________ (hear) of a Disney Cruise This ______ (be) a boat ride with a Disney theme. You can ______ (take) a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it. On the boat, you can _______ (shop) and have Disney parties before you _______ (arrive) at the Disney island.
have seen
is
been
are
see
heard
is
take
shop
arrive
之前(已经看见过)
迪士尼是一个拥特殊主题-迪士尼角色和电影的游乐场
TRON light cycle Power Run
carousel
Have you ever … You Your partner
been to another province in China
lost something important
n. 省份
Answer the survey questions and then ask your partner.
4c
Read thousands of books and
travel thousands of miles.