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人教PEP版（2024）六年级英语下册学期 模拟检测卷 02
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力题（每小题2分 共40分）
1．听录音，选出你所听到的单词。
( ) 1) . A．before B．bought C． badminton
( ) 2) . A．yesterday B．younger C． year
( ) 3) . A．watched B．washed C． went
( ) 4) . A．saw B．slept C． so
( ) 5) . A．smaller B．shorter C． stronger
2．听录音，用数字1-5给图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
3．听句子或短对话，判断图片正(T)误(F)。
( ) 1) .
( ) 2) .
( ) 3) .
( ) 4) .
( ) 5) .
4．听录音，补全对话。
A: Hello, Grandma. How was your weekend
B: It was good. What did you do weekend
A: I my homework and my clothes.
B: You are a good girl. What did your do
A: He visited my uncle.
B: Where did your mother go
A: My mother to the supermarket.
B: Did she buy anything
A: Yes, she bought lots of food.
B: Oh, it’s e to my house this weekend.
二、选择题（共10分）
5．—Whose dog is it ( )
—It’s ______.
A．Mike B．Amy C．Sarah’s D．my
6．There ______ some tall buildings in the city. ( )
A．am B．is C．be D．are
7．—Can you cook Chinese food ( )
—______
A．Yes, I do. B．Yes, I can’t. C．Yes, I could. D．No, I can’t.
8．Mother’s Day is the second ______ in May. ( )
A．Monday B．Sunday C．Saturday D．Wednesday
9．Mike ______ going to visit grandparents this evening. ( )
A．am B．is C．be D．are
10．--- How _______she go to school –-- She _______ to school by bus.
A．do, goes B．does, go C．does, goes D．do, go
11．My shoes are size 38. Your shoes are size 40. Your shoes are ______ than mine. ( )
A．bigger B．shorter C．taller D．longer
12．Did you ______ pictures last week ( )
A．take B．took C．taking D．takes
13．If you like sports, you can be a _____. ( )
A．coach B．scientist C．fisherman D．postman
14．I ______ an interesting dream last night. ( )
A．have B．has C．had D．having
三、填空题（共10分）
根据情境选择答案并填入序号。
A．should B．cook C． clean and tidy D．worried E. postman
15．My uncle works in the post office. He is a .
16．I’ll have a PE test. So I’m about it.
17．If you are good at cooking. You can be a in the future.
18．Keep our classroom and school every day!
19．If you feel sick, you go to see a doctor.
20．We a delicious food yesterday.
21．Elephants are bigger and h than monkeys.
22．Eat more green vegetables and fresh fruits. Then you can keep h .
23．I b many nice gifts for my friends in Shanghai.
24．Labour Day is on M 1st.
四、连词成句（共10分）
25．you, what, did, do, yesterday ( )
26．and, getting, lower, it’s , lower (. )
27．stayed, at, and, all, home, weekend, I, slept (.)
28．you, are, heavy, how ( )
29．wear, I, 37, size (.)
五、匹配题（共10分）
根据问句选择相应的答语。
A．I went there by bus. B．No, he didn’t. C． I went to the Great Wall. D．I watched TV.
30．What did you do last night ( )
31．How did you go there ( )
32．Where did you go last weekend ( )
33．Did John read English this morning ( )
六、阅读理解（共10分）
阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
Amy: Where are you going this summer holiday
John: I’m going to Guilin.
Amy: Oh, I went there with my mom last summer holiday.
John: Really How did you get there
Amy: I went to Gunlin by train. I was excited on the train.
John: I’m going there by plane.
Amy: Good idea. Who are you going with
John: I’m going with my parents.
Amy: Guilin is very beautiful. We were very happy on our trip. You will have a good time.
John: Thank you.
34．John is going to Guilin with his father and mother this summer holiday. ( )
35．Amy went there with her parents last year. ( )
36．Amy was sad to go there by train. ( )
37．John is going there by plane. ( )
38．Guilin is not beautiful. ( )
七、书面表达（共10分）
39．假设你是Lucy的同学，叫李东，请你根据下面的提示内容，写一篇英文短文，向大家介绍一下你在刚过去的五一假期中的一次旅行。
Where Haikou When Labour Day
Weather sunny How by car
Who family Feeling great
What went swimming; ate fresh sea food; took many pictures; bought gifts...
要求：① 根据所给信息可以适当发挥；
② 正确使用一般过去时时态，语句通顺，表达清楚、准确；
③ 不少于5句话。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。)
Hello! I’m Li Dong.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
《人教PEP版（2024）六年级英语下册学期 模拟检测卷 02》参考答案
1． C A B A B
【详解】1. badminton 2. yesterday 3. washed 4. saw 5. shorter
2． 3 2 5 1 4
【详解】(1) I had a cold yesterday.
(2) —What did you do last Saturday
—I read a book at home last Saturday.
(3) I went camping with my friends.
(4) John went fishing with his father last weekend.
(5) Zhang Peng cleaned the room last Saturday.
3． T F T F T
【详解】(1) Lisa had a cold.
(2) John went swimming with his friend last Sunday.
(3) I’m Jim. I’m forty kilograms. I’m two kilograms heavier than my sister.
(4) —Did you do anything else
—Yes, I read a book about space.
(5) Leo’s shoes are size thirty-six. Nancy’s shoes are size thirty-eight. Nancy’s shoes are bigger than Leo’s.
4． last did washed father went
【详解】A: Hello, grandma. How was your weekend
B: It was good. What did you do last weekend
A: I did my homework and washed my clothes.
B: You’re a good girl. What did your father do
A: He visited my uncle.
B: Where did your mother go
A: My mother went to the supermarket.
B: Did she buy anything
A: Yes, she bought lots of food.
B: Oh, It’s e to my house this weekend.
5．C
【详解】句意：—它是谁的狗？—它是莎拉的。本题考查名词所有格。A迈克，B艾米，C莎拉的(名词所有格)，D我的(形容词性物主代词)。问句是whose引导的特殊疑问句，答语应该用名词所有格或名词性物主代词回答，选项C符合题意，故选C。
6．D
【详解】句意：城市里有一些高建筑。本题考查there be句型的近主原则，buildings是可数名词复数，be用are，故选D。
7．D
【详解】句意：—你会做中国食物吗？—不，我不会。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。A是的，我做。B是的，我不会。C是的，我可以。D不，我不会。问句是情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，答句中变为I，肯定回答为“Yes, I can.”，否定回答为“No, I can’t.”。通过答语可知此处应为否定回答，故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：母亲节是五月的第二个周日。本题考查专有名词。A周一，B周日，C周六，D周三。根据常识可知五月的第二个周日是母亲节，故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：麦克今天晚上将要去探望他的祖父母。本题考查be动词。句子时态为一般将来时，结构为：主语+be going to do+其它。主语是第三人称单数Mike，be动词用is，故选B。
10．C
【详解】略
11．A
【详解】句意：我的鞋子是38码。你的鞋子是40码。你的鞋子比我的更大。本题考查形容词辨析。A更大的，B更短的，C更高的，D更长的。选项A符合句意，故选A。
12．A
【详解】句意：你(你们)上周拍照了吗？本题考查动词的形式，A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是现在分词或动名词，D是动词的第三人称单数。助动词Did后接动词原形，故选A。
13．A
【详解】句意：如果你喜欢运动，你可以当一名教练。本题考查名词辨析。A教练，B科学家，C渔夫，D快递员。喜欢运动可以成为一名教练，故选A。
14．C
【详解】句意：我昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。本题考查动词的形式，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的过去式，D是动名词或动词的现在分词，last night是一般过去时的时间标志，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
15．E 16．D 17．B 18．C 19．A
【解析】15．句意：我的叔叔(伯伯)在邮局工作。他是一名______。postman邮递员，符合句意，故选E。
16．句意：我要参加体育测试。所以我很为此______。worried担心的，在be动词后做表语，符合句意，故选D。
17．句意：如果你擅长做饭。你将来可以成为一名______。cook厨师，符合句意，故选B。
18．句意：每天保持我们的教室和学校______。clean and tidy整洁，符合句意，故选C。
19．句意：如果你感觉病了，你______去看医生。should应该，符合句意，故选A。
20．ate/te
【详解】句意：我们昨天吃了美食。本题考查动词的形式。由yesterday可知句子是一般过去时态，谓语动词要用动词的过去式，eat吃，过去式为ate，符合句意，故答案为ate。
21．heavier/eavier
【详解】句意：大象比猴子更大、更重。本题考查形容词比较级，根据句意及首字母可知单词是heavy重的，than是比较级的标志词，heavy用比较级heavier，故答案为heavier。
22．healthy/ealthy
【详解】句意：多吃绿色蔬菜和新鲜水果。那你可以保持健康。本题考查形容词的用法，根据句意和首字母提示可知多吃水果和蔬菜有利于身体健康，健康的healthy，放在keep后面作表语，故答案为healthy。
23．bought/ought
【详解】句意：我在上海为我的朋友买了很多漂亮的礼物。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母可知考查单词买buy，句子时态是一般过去时，所以谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought，故答案为bought。
24．May/ay
【详解】句意：劳动节在五月一日。本题考查名词辨析。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词May，名词，五月，故答案为May。
25．What did you do yesterday
【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你(们)，what什么，did助动词，do做，yesterday昨天，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)昨天做什么了？故答案为What did you do yesterday
26．It’s getting lower and lower.
【详解】lower and lower越来越低，getting变得，it's它是，根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：它变得越来越低了。故答案为It’s getting lower and lower.
【点睛】
27．I stayed at home all weekend and slept.
【详解】stayed at home待在家，and和，all weekend整个周末，I我，slept睡觉，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我整个周末都待在家里睡觉。故答案为I stayed at home all weekend and slept.
28．How heavy are you
【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你，are是，how heavy多重，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你多重？故答案为How heavy are you
29．I wear size 37.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。wear穿，I我，size 37 37码，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我穿37码。故答案为I wear size 37.
30．D 31．A 32．C 33．B
【解析】30．句意：你昨晚做了什么？答语回答做的事情，选项D“我看电视了。”句子匹配，故选D。
31．句意：你是怎么去那里的？答语回答交通方式，选项A“我坐公共汽车去的那里。”句子匹配，故选A。
32．句意：你上周末去哪里了？答语回答地点，选项C“我去了长城。”句子匹配，故选C。
33．句意：约翰今天早上读英语了吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项B“不，他没有。”句子匹配，故选B。
34．T 35．F 36．F 37．T 38．F
【导语】本文讨论了去桂林旅行的事情。
34．句意：约翰今年暑假要和爸爸妈妈一起去桂林。根据“Amy: Where are you going this summer holiday John: I’m going to Guilin. John: I’m going with my parents.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。
35．句意：艾米去年和她的父母去了那里。根据“Amy: Oh, I went there with my mom last summer holiday.”，可知艾米去年和妈妈去了那里，故答案为F。
36．句意：艾米坐火车去那里很难过。根据“Amy: I went to Gunlin by train. I was excited on the train.”，可知艾米坐火车去那里很兴奋，故答案为F。
37．句意：约翰要乘飞机去那里。根据“John: I’m going there by plane.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。
38．句意：桂林不漂亮。根据“Guilin is very beautiful.”，可知桂林很漂亮，故答案为F。
39．范文：
Hello! I’m Li Dong. I went to Haikou with my family this Labour Day. We went there by car. The weather was sunny. We went swimming. We ate fresh sea food. We took many pictures. We also bought some gifts. What a great trip!
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称根据提供的信息写一篇关于介绍五一假期中的一次旅行的短文，注意时态是一般过去时，同时注意语句通顺连贯，无语法错误并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：Haikou海口，Labour Day五一劳动节，sunny晴朗的，by car乘坐小汽车，family家人，great太棒了，went swimming去游泳，ate fresh sea food吃新鲜的海鲜，took many pictures拍很多照片，bought gifts买礼物
参考句型：I went to...；The weather was...；We...
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