Unit6 An interesting country阅读理解专项训练(含答案)
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牛津译林版六年级下册Unit6 An interesting country阅读专项训练
(判断、选择、填空和问答四类题型)
一、阅读判断.
（一）Australia's Interesting Facts
Australia is a big country. It is also an interesting country. The weather there is warm in winter and cool in summer. You can see kangaroos and koalas everywhere. Kangaroos have big pockets for their babies. Koalas sleep in eucalyptus trees (桉树) for 18 hours a day.People in Australia love sports. Many people like playing cricket (板球) and rugby (橄榄球). The Australian Open is a famous tennis game in the world.Sydney is a beautiful city. It has the Sydney Opera House and the Sydney Harbour Bridge. People can climb the bridge to see the nice view of the city.
阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
( ) 1. Australia is warm in summer and cool in winter.
( ) 2. Koalas sleep most of the day in eucalyptus trees.
( ) 3. Cricket and rugby are popular sports in Australia.
( ) 4. The Sydney Opera House is a famous bridge in Sydney.
（二）My Plan for Australia
Hi, I'm Tom. I will go to Australia with my family this summer. We will fly to Sydney first. I want to visit the Sydney Opera House. It looks like big shells (贝壳). My brother wants to see kangaroos and feed koalas. My parents plan to drive along the Great Ocean Road (大洋路) to see the beautiful sea.We will stay in Australia for two weeks. I will take many photos and share them with my friends. I think we will have a great time!
( ) 1. Tom will go to Australia by train.
( ) 2. Tom's brother wants to feed koalas.
( ) 3. They will stay in Australia for 14 days.
( ) 4. Tom will climb the Sydney Harbour Bridge.
二、阅读选择
（一）A Trip to Melbourne
Last summer, I went to Melbourne, a city in Australia. The first day, I visited the Melbourne Museum. There were many old things and photos about Australia's history. The next day, I went to the zoo. I saw cute koalas sleeping in trees and kangaroos jumping around.In the city centre, there are many cafes and shops. I tried some Australian food like meat pies and Tim Tam biscuits. They were delicious! I also went to the beach and swam in the blue sea. It was a wonderful trip.
( ) 1. Melbourne is a city in ______.
America B. Australia C. Canada
( ) 2. The writer visited the ______ on the first day.
A. zoo B. beach C. museum
( ) 3. Kangaroos were ______ in the zoo.
A. jumping B. sleeping C. eating
( ) 4. The writer tried ______ in Melbourne.
A. sushi B. meat pies C. hamburgers
（二）Interesting Animals in Australia
Australia has many unique (独特的) animals. The most famous ones are kangaroos and koalas. Kangaroos use their strong back legs to jump. They can jump very high and far. Female kangaroos have a pocket to carry their babies.Koalas are small and furry. They spend most of their time in trees and eat only eucalyptus leaves. They are very slow and sleepy. People can't take them home as pets because they are protected (受保护的) animals.
( ) 1. Kangaroos use their ______ to jump.
A. front legs B. back legs C. tails
( ) 2. Female kangaroos carry babies in their ______.
A. pockets B. hands C. bags
( ) 3. Koalas eat ______.
A. grass B. meat C. eucalyptus leaves
( ) 4. People can't keep koalas as pets because they are ______.
A. scary B. protected C. expensive
三、阅读填空
（一）Australia's Weather
Australia is in the southern hemisphere (南半球), so its seasons are o 1 from China. When it's summer in China, it's winter in Australia. The weather is usually sunny and dry. In the north, it's very h 2 all year round. In the south, it's cool in winter and warm in summer. People often go to the b 3 to swim or surf (冲浪) in summer.
阅读短文，根据首字母提示补全单词。
o______
h______
b______
（二）Sydney's Famous Landmarks
Sydney is a popular city in Australia. It has many famous l 1 . The Sydney Opera House is like a group of shells. People from all over the world come to watch shows here. The Sydney Harbour Bridge is very long and high. Many people like to c 2 it for a good view. Near the bridge, there is a beautiful beach called Bondi Beach. People can play on the sand or t 3 a walk along the coast.
l______
c______
t______
四、根据阅读回答问题.
（一）Australia's Cities
Australia has many beautiful cities. Canberra is the capital, but it's smaller than Sydney and Melbourne. Sydney is the biggest city. It has a warm climate and many fun places. Melbourne is famous for its art and culture. There are many museums and galleries (美术馆) there.People in Australia speak English. The currency (货币) is the Australian dollar. Do you want to visit Australia one day
Which city is the capital of Australia
Is Sydney the biggest city in Australia
What is Melbourne famous for
What language do people in Australia speak
（二）My Dream Australia Tour
I dream of going to Australia. First, I want to see the Great Barrier Reef (大堡礁). It's the world's largest coral reef system. I can swim with colorful fish there. Then, I will go to Uluru (乌鲁鲁), a huge red rock in the desert. At sunset, it looks amazing!I also want to meet some local people. They can tell me more about Australian culture and wildlife. I hope my dream will come true soon!
What does the writer want to do at the Great Barrier Reef
Where is Uluru
How does Uluru look at sunset
What does the writer hope to learn from local people
答案解析：
一、阅读判断
（一）Australia's Interesting Facts
F
解析：文中明确提到 “The weather there is warm in winter and cool in summer”，澳大利亚冬季温暖、夏季凉爽，与题目中 “夏季温暖、冬季凉爽” 描述相反。
T
解析：根据 “Koalas sleep in eucalyptus trees for 18 hours a day” 可知，考拉每天在桉树中睡 18 小时，符合 “一天大部分时间睡觉” 的表述。
T
解析：文中提到 “People in Australia love sports. Many people like playing cricket and rugby”，说明板球和橄榄球在澳大利亚很受欢迎。
F
解析：悉尼歌剧院（Sydney Opera House）是剧院，并非桥梁，题目混淆了 “悉尼歌剧院” 和 “悉尼海港大桥（Sydney Harbour Bridge）” 的属性。
（二）My Plan for Australia
F
解析：文中明确说 “We will fly to Sydney first”，汤姆一家是乘飞机去澳大利亚，而非火车。
T
解析：根据 “My brother wants to see kangaroos and feed koalas” 可知，汤姆的弟弟想喂考拉，表述正确。
T
解析：“We will stay in Australia for two weeks” 中，两周即 14 天，与题目一致。
F
解析：文中只提到汤姆想参观悉尼歌剧院，未提及他要攀爬悉尼海港大桥，属于无中生有。
二、阅读选择
（一）A Trip to Melbourne
B
解析：短文首句 “Last summer, I went to Melbourne, a city in Australia” 直接点明墨尔本位于澳大利亚。
C
解析：根据 “The first day, I visited the Melbourne Museum” 可知，第一天参观的是博物馆。
A
解析：文中描述 “I saw cute koalas sleeping in trees and kangaroos jumping around”，袋鼠在动物园里是 “跳跃” 的状态。
B
解析：由 “I tried some Australian food like meat pies and Tim Tam biscuits” 可知，作者尝试了肉馅饼（meat pies），其他选项未提及。
（二）Interesting Animals in Australia
B
解析：文中明确说明 “Kangaroos use their strong back legs to jump”，袋鼠用后腿跳跃。
A
解析：根据 “Female kangaroos have a pocket to carry their babies”，雌性袋鼠用育儿袋携带幼崽。
C
解析：“They spend most of their time in trees and eat only eucalyptus leaves” 提到考拉只吃桉树叶。
B
解析：短文最后一句 “People can't take them home as pets because they are protected animals” 表明，考拉受保护，不能作为宠物饲养。
三、阅读填空
（一）Australia's Weather
opposite
解析：澳大利亚位于南半球，季节与中国 “相反”，故填 opposite。
hot
解析：描述北方气候，“全年炎热”，填 hot。
beach
解析：夏季人们常去 “海滩” 游泳或冲浪，填 beach。
（二）Sydney's Famous Landmarks
landmarks
解析：悉尼有许多著名 “地标”，根据首字母 l 和语境填 landmarks。
climb
解析：人们喜欢 “攀爬” 悉尼海港大桥看风景，填 climb（与前文 “climb the bridge” 呼应）。
take
解析：“take a walk” 为固定搭配，表示 “散步”，故填 take。
四、根据阅读回答问题
（一）Australia's Cities
Canberra.
解析：文中明确指出 “Canberra is the capital”。
Yes, it is.
解析：根据 “Sydney is the biggest city” 可知，悉尼是澳大利亚最大的城市。
It is famous for its art and culture.
解析：由 “Melbourne is famous for its art and culture” 直接得出答案。
They speak English.
解析：文中提到 “People in Australia speak English”。
（二）My Dream Australia Tour
The writer wants to swim with colorful fish there.
解析：根据 “I can swim with colorful fish there” 可知，作者想在大堡礁与彩色鱼类共游。
It is in the desert.
解析：文中描述 “Uluru is a huge red rock in the desert”，乌鲁鲁位于沙漠中。
It looks amazing at sunset.
解析：由 “At sunset, it looks amazing!” 直接获取答案。
The writer hopes to learn more about Australian culture and wildlife from local people.
解析：根据 “They can tell me more about Australian culture and wildlife” 可知，作者希望了解澳大利亚文化和野生动物。
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牛津译林版六年级下册Unit6 An interesting country阅读专项训练
(判断、选择、填空和问答四类题型)
一、阅读判断.
（一）Australia's Interesting Facts
Australia is a big country. It is also an interesting country. The weather there is warm in winter and cool in summer. You can see kangaroos and koalas everywhere. Kangaroos have big pockets for their babies. Koalas sleep in eucalyptus trees (桉树) for 18 hours a day.People in Australia love sports. Many people like playing cricket (板球) and rugby (橄榄球). The Australian Open is a famous tennis game in the world.Sydney is a beautiful city. It has the Sydney Opera House and the Sydney Harbour Bridge. People can climb the bridge to see the nice view of the city.
阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
( ) 1. Australia is warm in summer and cool in winter.
( ) 2. Koalas sleep most of the day in eucalyptus trees.
( ) 3. Cricket and rugby are popular sports in Australia.
( ) 4. The Sydney Opera House is a famous bridge in Sydney.
（二）My Plan for Australia
Hi, I'm Tom. I will go to Australia with my family this summer. We will fly to Sydney first. I want to visit the Sydney Opera House. It looks like big shells (贝壳). My brother wants to see kangaroos and feed koalas. My parents plan to drive along the Great Ocean Road (大洋路) to see the beautiful sea.We will stay in Australia for two weeks. I will take many photos and share them with my friends. I think we will have a great time!
( ) 1. Tom will go to Australia by train.
( ) 2. Tom's brother wants to feed koalas.
( ) 3. They will stay in Australia for 14 days.
( ) 4. Tom will climb the Sydney Harbour Bridge.
二、阅读选择
（一）A Trip to Melbourne
Last summer, I went to Melbourne, a city in Australia. The first day, I visited the Melbourne Museum. There were many old things and photos about Australia's history. The next day, I went to the zoo. I saw cute koalas sleeping in trees and kangaroos jumping around.In the city centre, there are many cafes and shops. I tried some Australian food like meat pies and Tim Tam biscuits. They were delicious! I also went to the beach and swam in the blue sea. It was a wonderful trip.
( ) 1. Melbourne is a city in ______.
America B. Australia C. Canada
( ) 2. The writer visited the ______ on the first day.
A. zoo B. beach C. museum
( ) 3. Kangaroos were ______ in the zoo.
A. jumping B. sleeping C. eating
( ) 4. The writer tried ______ in Melbourne.
A. sushi B. meat pies C. hamburgers
（二）Interesting Animals in Australia
Australia has many unique (独特的) animals. The most famous ones are kangaroos and koalas. Kangaroos use their strong back legs to jump. They can jump very high and far. Female kangaroos have a pocket to carry their babies.Koalas are small and furry. They spend most of their time in trees and eat only eucalyptus leaves. They are very slow and sleepy. People can't take them home as pets because they are protected (受保护的) animals.
( ) 1. Kangaroos use their ______ to jump.
A. front legs B. back legs C. tails
( ) 2. Female kangaroos carry babies in their ______.
A. pockets B. hands C. bags
( ) 3. Koalas eat ______.
A. grass B. meat C. eucalyptus leaves
( ) 4. People can't keep koalas as pets because they are ______.
A. scary B. protected C. expensive
三、阅读填空
（一）Australia's Weather
Australia is in the southern hemisphere (南半球), so its seasons are o 1 from China. When it's summer in China, it's winter in Australia. The weather is usually sunny and dry. In the north, it's very h 2 all year round. In the south, it's cool in winter and warm in summer. People often go to the b 3 to swim or surf (冲浪) in summer.
阅读短文，根据首字母提示补全单词。
o______
h______
b______
（二）Sydney's Famous Landmarks
Sydney is a popular city in Australia. It has many famous l 1 . The Sydney Opera House is like a group of shells. People from all over the world come to watch shows here. The Sydney Harbour Bridge is very long and high. Many people like to c 2 it for a good view. Near the bridge, there is a beautiful beach called Bondi Beach. People can play on the sand or t 3 a walk along the coast.
l______
c______
t______
四、根据阅读回答问题.
（一）Australia's Cities
Australia has many beautiful cities. Canberra is the capital, but it's smaller than Sydney and Melbourne. Sydney is the biggest city. It has a warm climate and many fun places. Melbourne is famous for its art and culture. There are many museums and galleries (美术馆) there.People in Australia speak English. The currency (货币) is the Australian dollar. Do you want to visit Australia one day
Which city is the capital of Australia
Is Sydney the biggest city in Australia
What is Melbourne famous for
What language do people in Australia speak
（二）My Dream Australia Tour
I dream of going to Australia. First, I want to see the Great Barrier Reef (大堡礁). It's the world's largest coral reef system. I can swim with colorful fish there. Then, I will go to Uluru (乌鲁鲁), a huge red rock in the desert. At sunset, it looks amazing!I also want to meet some local people. They can tell me more about Australian culture and wildlife. I hope my dream will come true soon!
What does the writer want to do at the Great Barrier Reef
Where is Uluru
How does Uluru look at sunset
What does the writer hope to learn from local people
答案解析：
一、阅读判断
（一）Australia's Interesting Facts
F
解析：文中明确提到 “The weather there is warm in winter and cool in summer”，澳大利亚冬季温暖、夏季凉爽，与题目中 “夏季温暖、冬季凉爽” 描述相反。
T
解析：根据 “Koalas sleep in eucalyptus trees for 18 hours a day” 可知，考拉每天在桉树中睡 18 小时，符合 “一天大部分时间睡觉” 的表述。
T
解析：文中提到 “People in Australia love sports. Many people like playing cricket and rugby”，说明板球和橄榄球在澳大利亚很受欢迎。
F
解析：悉尼歌剧院（Sydney Opera House）是剧院，并非桥梁，题目混淆了 “悉尼歌剧院” 和 “悉尼海港大桥（Sydney Harbour Bridge）” 的属性。
（二）My Plan for Australia
F
解析：文中明确说 “We will fly to Sydney first”，汤姆一家是乘飞机去澳大利亚，而非火车。
T
解析：根据 “My brother wants to see kangaroos and feed koalas” 可知，汤姆的弟弟想喂考拉，表述正确。
T
解析：“We will stay in Australia for two weeks” 中，两周即 14 天，与题目一致。
F
解析：文中只提到汤姆想参观悉尼歌剧院，未提及他要攀爬悉尼海港大桥，属于无中生有。
二、阅读选择
（一）A Trip to Melbourne
B
解析：短文首句 “Last summer, I went to Melbourne, a city in Australia” 直接点明墨尔本位于澳大利亚。
C
解析：根据 “The first day, I visited the Melbourne Museum” 可知，第一天参观的是博物馆。
A
解析：文中描述 “I saw cute koalas sleeping in trees and kangaroos jumping around”，袋鼠在动物园里是 “跳跃” 的状态。
B
解析：由 “I tried some Australian food like meat pies and Tim Tam biscuits” 可知，作者尝试了肉馅饼（meat pies），其他选项未提及。
（二）Interesting Animals in Australia
B
解析：文中明确说明 “Kangaroos use their strong back legs to jump”，袋鼠用后腿跳跃。
A
解析：根据 “Female kangaroos have a pocket to carry their babies”，雌性袋鼠用育儿袋携带幼崽。
C
解析：“They spend most of their time in trees and eat only eucalyptus leaves” 提到考拉只吃桉树叶。
B
解析：短文最后一句 “People can't take them home as pets because they are protected animals” 表明，考拉受保护，不能作为宠物饲养。
三、阅读填空
（一）Australia's Weather
opposite
解析：澳大利亚位于南半球，季节与中国 “相反”，故填 opposite。
hot
解析：描述北方气候，“全年炎热”，填 hot。
beach
解析：夏季人们常去 “海滩” 游泳或冲浪，填 beach。
（二）Sydney's Famous Landmarks
landmarks
解析：悉尼有许多著名 “地标”，根据首字母 l 和语境填 landmarks。
climb
解析：人们喜欢 “攀爬” 悉尼海港大桥看风景，填 climb（与前文 “climb the bridge” 呼应）。
take
解析：“take a walk” 为固定搭配，表示 “散步”，故填 take。
四、根据阅读回答问题
（一）Australia's Cities
Canberra.
解析：文中明确指出 “Canberra is the capital”。
Yes, it is.
解析：根据 “Sydney is the biggest city” 可知，悉尼是澳大利亚最大的城市。
It is famous for its art and culture.
解析：由 “Melbourne is famous for its art and culture” 直接得出答案。
They speak English.
解析：文中提到 “People in Australia speak English”。
（二）My Dream Australia Tour
The writer wants to swim with colorful fish there.
解析：根据 “I can swim with colorful fish there” 可知，作者想在大堡礁与彩色鱼类共游。
It is in the desert.
解析：文中描述 “Uluru is a huge red rock in the desert”，乌鲁鲁位于沙漠中。
It looks amazing at sunset.
解析：由 “At sunset, it looks amazing!” 直接获取答案。
The writer hopes to learn more about Australian culture and wildlife from local people.
解析：根据 “They can tell me more about Australian culture and wildlife” 可知，作者希望了解澳大利亚文化和野生动物。
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