2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期(人教版)
专题10 期末复习之补全对话 20篇
一、补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。
A. Do you have a fever B. I'm not feeling well. C. But you'd better go to see a doctor. D. Thank you for your advice. E. Maybe you've just had a cold.
A: Hi, Kate, you look terrible. What's the matter
B: 1. I've got a headache, a runny nose and a sore throat. You know the H7N9 virus(病毒) is so scary. I fear…
A: 2.
B: No, I don't. I took my temperature just now.
A: Don't worry. A fever is the common symptom(症状) of the disease. 3.
B: I hope so.
A: 4. You can go and get some medicine.
B: That's a good idea. 5.
A: You are welcome.
根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。
A. Did you see the doctor B. Are you feeling better now C. Was it serious D. What was wrong with you E. What did the doctor say
A: Hi, Li Jun. You were not at school yesterday. 6.
B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave.
A: Sorry to hear that. 7.
B: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital.
A: 8.
B: The doctor checked me over and said I had a cold.
A: 9.
B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and have plenty of water.
A: 10.
B: Yes, much better. But I've missed so many lessons.
A: Don't worry about it. I'll help you later.
B: Thanks a lot.
Complete the conversation with the proper sentences in the box.
(Frank doesn't feel well, so his father takes him to see the doctor.)
A. When did it start B. What's the matter C. You have a sore throat. D. Do you have a cough E. Do you have a headache F. Do you have a toothache
Doctor: 11.
Father: He is not feeling well.
Frank:I think I have a bad cold. And I feel tired.
Doctor: 12.
Frank: About two days ago.
Doctor: 13.
Frank: Yes. It began from this morning.
Doctor: Open your mouth and let me have a look. 14.
Frank: Is it serious
Doctor:Not too bad. 15.
Frank: Yes, my head aches. And I feel hot.
Doctor: Well, let me take your temperature.
Complete the conversation with the proper sentences in the box.
A. You cut your finger. B. Your face looks a bit red. C. Maybe you have a fever. D. I didn't wear enough warm clothes yesterday.
A: What's the matter, Linda
B:I'm sorry, but I feel terrible.
A: Oh, dear.1.
B: Yeah, and my head feels very hot. 16.
A: That's too bad. 17. You should take your temperature.
B:I guess I should.
根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。
A: Morning, Jerry. I coughed all day yesterday.
B: 18. Does your head feel hot
A: No, it doesn't. 19.
B: I don't think you need to.
A: 20.
B: You should drink some hot water.
A: Oh, dear! 21.
B: Don't worry. I'll get some for you.
A: 22.
B: You're welcome.
A. Should I go to see a doctor B. There isn't any hot water here. C. That's too bad. D. Thank you very much. E. What should I do
根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。
A.What's your trouble B.I don't feel very well. C.She's not feeling well. D.Perhaps she's caught a cold. E.You'd better stay in bed till tomorrow. F.I want to drink some water. G.You should drink more water.
Mother:Why don't you get up,Kate?It's time for school.
Kate:Sorry,Mum! 23.
Mother:Oh dear! 24.
Kate:I've got a headache and a cough.
Mother: 25.
Father:What's wrong with Kate
Mother: 26. I told her to stay in bed till tomorrow.
Father:Nothing serious I hope!
Mother: 27.
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, Li Jun. You were not at school yesterday. 28.
B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave.
A: 29. . Did you see the doctor
B: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital.
A: 30.
B: The doctor said I had a cold.
A: 31.
B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and have plenty of water.
A: Are you feeling better now
B: Yes, much better. But I've missed so many lessons.
A: 32. . I'll help you later.
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Good morning! 33.
B: I am not feeling well. Maybe something is wrong with me.
A: 34.
B: I often feel tired, but I do nothing.
A: 35.
B: For about two weeks.
A: Let me check you up. (After doing...) 36. So don't worry.
B: Do I need to take some medicine
A: 37.
Just eat less meat, more vegetables and fruit, and do more exercise.
B: Is that all
A: Yes. Do what I told you and you'll be better soon.
B: Thank you very much.
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: What's the matter, young man
B: 38. And I hardly ever sleep well.
A: That sounds bad. Let me have a look.
B: Do I have a fever, doctor
A: No, your temperature is all right. 39.
B: Oh, I usually play computer games until very late.
A: 40.
B: No. I want to sleep more in the morning. Can you give me some medicine
A: Sorry, medicine can't help you. 41. First, stop playing too late at night. Second, take much exercise every day. Third, eat healthily. Then you will feel better soon.
B: Thanks a lot, doctor. 42.
A. I will take your advice. B. It's important for you to stay healthy. C. Do you get up early and take exercise D. I'm feeling tired and weak. E. You shouldn't play computer games for long. F. You should live a healthy life. G. But tell me what you do every night.
补全对话
Lucy: Hello, Mike.
Mike: Hello, Lucy.
Lucy: 43.
Mike: I'm feeling better now.
Lucy: 44.
Mike: He said I had got a bad cold.
Lucy: 45.
Mike: No, I can't. I have to stay in bed for
a few days.
Lucy: 46.
Mike: Could you help me with my lessons
when I am well
Lucy: Sure. 47.
Mike: Thank you.
A. What's wrong with you B. I hope you'll be well soon. C. Can you come to school today D. How are you today E. I'm sorry to hear that. F. What did the doctor say G. Are you going out now
48.根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Anna. I didn't see you at school yesterday.
B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave (请病假).
A: Sorry to hear that.
B: Yes,I did. My mother took me to the hospital. The doctor said I had the flu.
A: Was it serious
B: The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and drink lots of water.
A:
B: Yes, much better.
A:
B: I will. Thanks a lot.
A. Yes, a little. B. Did you go to see a doctor C. What should I do D. What was the matter E. How long did you do that F. Are you feeling better now G. You should get more exercise and keep healthy.
49.根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯完整。
A: Sarah, you don't look well.
B:I have a headache and my head feels very hot.
A: Maybe .
B: Oh, maybe.
A:You should take your temperature, lie down and rest.
B:That sounds like a good idea.
A: If you still have a fever tomorrow, you'd better go to a doctor. .
B: I hope so. , Kelly.
A:You are welcome.
50.根据对话内容,填入适当的句子
Mother:Why don't you get up,Kate?It's time for school.
Kate:Sorry,Mum! .
Mother:Oh dear! .
Kate:I've got a headache and a cough.
Mother: .
Father:What's wrong with Kate
Mother: I told her to stay in bed till tomorrow.
Father:Nothing serious I hope!
Mother: .
51.补全对话
A: Hello, Mike.
B: Hello, Lucy.
A:
B: I'm feeling better now.
A:
B: He said I had got a bad cold.
A:
B: No, I can't. I have to stay in bed for a few days.
A:
B: Could you help me with my lessons when I am well
A: Sure.
B: Thank you.
A. What's wrong with you
B. I hope you'll be better soon. C. Can you come to school today D. How are you today
E. I'm sorry to hear that. F. What did the doctor say G. Are you feeling better now
52.根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A:Good morning.
B:I hurt my knee.
A:Your right knee
B:Yes.I can't move easily.
A:Oh Hmm,yes,it's swollen(肿胀的).How did you hurt it
B:
A:I see.Well,I don't think it's serious. Let the nurse take you to the third floor(楼层) and come back with your X—ray.And then I will know if your knee is broken or not.
B:OK.I will.
(after ten minutes)
A:Let me have a look.Nothing seems to be broken.
I think all you need is some rest.
B:OK.thank you.Goodbye.
A:Goodbye.
A.I fell down the stairs(楼梯).
B.Do you have a sore back C.What's wrong with you D.Remember to put some ice on your knee. E.When did it start F.But you should get an X-ray. G.Can I have a look at it
53.根据对话内容。从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A:Hey, Jenny! You don't look well.
B:I have a sore throat.
A: .
B:I practiced singing in the music club.
A:
B:For about two hours.
A:It's too long. :
B:Yeah. Can you give me some advice
A:Try not to talk and drink more hot water with honey.
B:Thanks.
A.How long did you practice it B.That's too bad. C.What's the matter D.What should I do E.What can I do for you F.What did you do last night G.That's probably why you have a sore throat.
54.补全对话。在横线上填上一个适当的句子,使对话完整、通顺、正确。
W: Good morning, young man.
M: I feel weak and I've got a bad headache.
W:
M: No, I don't have a fever. I have taken my temperature. It's all right.
W: How about your sleep
M: Terrible! I dream a lot and I always feel tired the next morning.
W:
M: I am playing computer games these days. And I play till late at night.
W: I see. You play games too much.
M:
W: You should not do that any more first. Then relax a little, have a warm bath and lake this medicine for a week. It will help you.
M: Thanks, doctor.
W: Three times a day.
M: OK. Thank you. Bye!
55.补全对话。在横线上填上一个适当的单词,使对话完整、通顺、正确。
A: What's the , Eric
B: I cough a lot and have a sore . I can't speak clearly.
A: Did you take your
B: Yes. It is 37.5℃.
A: Oh, you a fever. You go to hospital.
B: Can you go with me
A: Sure. Let's go
56.从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。
A. And you should drink lots of water. B. Do you have a fever C. What's the matter, young man D. You have a toothache. E. I cough badly and have a very sore throat. F. You'll feel better soon. G. You're welcome.
A: Good morning, doctor.
B: Morning.
A: I'm not feeling well.
B: How long have you been like this
A: For about two days.
B:
A: No, I took my temperature an hour ago and it seemed all right.
B: Let me check you over. Now open your mouth, and say “Ah. . . ”I think you have a cold.
A: Is it serious
B: Don't worry. You need to take some medicine. and have a rest.
A: Thank you.
57.完成对话(每空词数不限)
Doctor: Hello, Larry.(1) .
Larry: I feel terrible. I have a sore throat and a headache.
Doctor: OK. Did you take any medicine
Larry: (2) I have had nothing till now.
Doctor: Well, don't worry! I don't think you get the flu(流感).I think it's just a cold.
Larry: OK.(3)
Doctor: You should drink lots of water and take some Vitamin C.
Larry: All right. Is there anything else I can do
Doctor: Well, you should go to bed early.
Larry: Should I stay off school for a few days Should I stay in bed
Doctor: (4) It's nothing serious, so (5) as usual.
Larry: Oh dear! I have a math exam tomorrow.
答案解析部分
1.B;2.A;3.E;4.C;5.D
大意:对话讨论了Kate的身体不舒服以及建议去看医生。
选项意思:A.你发烧了吗?
B.我感觉不舒服。
C.但是你最好去看医生。
D.谢谢你的建议。
E.也许你刚刚感冒了。
考查补全对话。注意首先查看选项,理解选项意思;其次查看对话,根据对话的语境、联系上下文,选择合适的句子。
1.根据下文I've got a headache, a runny nose and a sore throat. 我头痛、流鼻涕、喉咙痛,可知此处是表示:我感觉不舒服。故选B。
2.根据下文No, I don't. I took my temperature just now. 不,我没有。我刚才量了体温 ,可知此处询问:你发烧了吗?故选A。
3.根据上文 A fever is the common symptom(症状) of the disease. 发烧是该病的常见症状,可知此处指出:也许你刚刚感冒了。故选E。
4.根据下文You can go and get some medicine. 你可以去买点药,可知此处提出建议:但是你最好去看医生。故选C。
5.根据下文You are welcome. 不客气,可知此处表示感谢。故选D。
6.D;7.A;8.E;9.C;10.B
对话大意:这是关于Li Jun生病的对话。
A.Did you see the doctor 你看医生了吗?
B.Are you feeling better now 你现在感觉好多了吗?
C.Was it serious 它严重吗?
D.What was wrong with you 你怎么了?
E.What did the doctor say 医生说了什么?
考查补全对话。考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
6.根据后句I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave.我头疼,不得不请病假,可知前句讲的是你怎么了,故选D。
7.根据后句Yes,my mother took me to the hospital.是的,我妈妈带我去了医院,可知前句是一般疑问句,与去医院看医生有关,故选A。
8.根据后句The doctor checked me over and said I had a cold.医生给我检查了一下,说我感冒了,可知前句讲的是医生说了什么,故选E。
9.根据后句Yes,a little.是的,一点,可知前句是一般疑问句,问的是严重吗,即回答是有点严重,故选C。
10.根据后句Yes,much better.是的,好多了,可知前句是一般疑问句,即问的是你现在感觉好多了吗?故选B。
11.B;12.A;13.D;14.C;15.E
A.When did it start 什么时候开始的?
B.What's the matter 怎么了?
C.You have a sore throat.你喉咙痛。
D.Do you have a cough 你咳嗽吗?
E.Do you have a headache 你头痛吗?
F.Do you have a toothache 你牙疼吗?
考查补全对话,首先理解选项意思,然后根据前后句句意和选项意思确定正确答案。
11.根据后句He is not feeling well.他感觉不舒服,可知前句讲的是怎么了,故选B。
12.根据后句About two days ago.大约两天前,可知后句讲的是什么时候,故选A。
13.根据后句Yes. It began from this morning.对。从今天早上开始,可知前句讲的是你咳嗽吗,故选D。
14.根据前句Open your mouth and let me have a look张开嘴,让我看看,可知后句讲的是嗓子疼,故选C。
15.根据后句Yes, my head aches.是的,我头疼,可知前句问的是你头疼吗,故选E。
16.B;17.C
A.You cut your finger.你割破了手指。
B.Your face looks a bit red.你的脸看起来有点红。
C.Maybe you have a fever.也许你发烧了。
D.I didn't wear enough warm clothes yesterday.我昨天没有穿足够的保暖衣服。
考查补全对话,首先理解选项意思,然后根据前后句句意和选项确定正确答案。
16.根据后句and my head feels very hot.我的头感觉很热,可知前句讲的是你的脸看起来有点红,故选B。
17.根据后句You should take your temperature.你应该量一下体温,可知前句讲的是你可能发烧了,故选C。
18.C;19.A;20.E;21.B;22.D
对话大意:杰瑞咳嗽了一整天,因为不发热,朋友建议他不用去医院,多喝热水,发现没有热水后,让杰瑞不要担心,自己会帮他取一些热水来。
选项句子意思:A.我应该去看医生吗?B.这里没有热水了。C.那太糟糕了。D.非常感谢你。E.我应该做些什么?
考查情景对话。需要学生在理解句子的基础上,根据具体的情景提出合理的问题或作出合理的回答。
18.早上好,杰瑞。我昨天咳嗽了一整天。那太糟糕了。你的头发热吗?因为杰瑞表示不舒服,作为朋友,应该先关心对方,再询问具体病情,选项C符合情境,故选C。
19.不,不发热。我应该去看医生吗?我认为你没必要去。根据答语"I don't think you need to."说明杰瑞的朋友否定了杰瑞的说法,可知上文是个一般疑问句,在询问自己应该去看医生吗,选项A符合情境,故选A。
20.我应该做些什么?你应该喝一些热水。根据答句提出的建议可知,上文在询问自己应该怎么做,选项E符合情境,故选E。
21.哦,天哪!这里没有热水了。不用担心。我给你去取一些热水来。根据杰瑞的语气和下文"Don't worry. I'll get some for you."可知杰瑞身边没有热水。选项B符合情境,故选B。
22.非常感谢你。不客气。通过答句You're welcome可知上文在表达感谢,选项D符合情境,故选D。
23.B;24.A;25.E;26.C;27.D
文章大意:本文主要是父母和凯特关于凯特不舒服的对话。
考查补全对话,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
23.根据前面妈妈所说 Why don't you get up,Kate?It's time for school. 为什么不起来,凯特?该上学了。可知,此处应该说明为什么没有起床的原因,且此处是凯特自己所说的话,应该用第一人称单数,B项"我感觉不舒服"符合语境, 故选B。
24.根据后面的回答 I've got a headache and a cough. 我头痛,还咳嗽。 可知,此处应该是问凯特怎么了, A项"你怎么了"符合语境, 故选A。
25.根据前面 I've got a headache and a cough. 我头痛,还咳嗽。可知,此处妈妈应该建议凯特卧床休息,E项" 你最好在床上躺到明天。 "符合语境, 故选E。
26.根据前面爸爸所问 What's wrong with Kate 凯特怎么了,可知,此处妈妈应该回答凯特的情况,且应该用第三人称单数单数she指代凯特,C项" 她感觉不舒服。 "符合语境, 故选C。
27.根据前面爸爸所说 Nothing serious I hope! 希望不是什么严重的事 !可知,此处妈妈应该回复凯特的情况,D项" 也许她感冒了。 "符合语境, 故选D。
28.What's wrong with you;29.Sorry to hear that;30.What did the doctor say;31.Was it serious;32.Don't worry
本文是一则对话,谈论了昨天没来学校的原因。
考查补全对话。根据情景描述,判断出题目所要求的回答方式和语言表达的正式程度。例如,如果是与朋友交流,语言可以较为随意;如果是与长辈或上司交流,语言应较为正式。
28.A在询问B昨天为什么没来学校,结合后文Oh, I had a headache可知此处问对方怎么了,因此用"What's wrong with you "来表示关心并询问B出了什么问题。故填What's wrong with you。
29.根据前文I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave. 可知,B回答说自己头痛并请假了,A表示同情和关心,用"Sorry to hear that"来表示对B生病的遗憾和慰问。故填 Sorry to hear that 。
30.根据my mother took me to the hospital. 可知,B提到母亲带他去了医院,结合后文的回答The doctor said I had a cold. ,可知A想知道医生的诊断结果,因此用"What did the doctor say "来询问。故填What did the doctor say。
31.B告诉A自己感冒了,A进一步询问病情是否严重,因此用"Was it serious "来询问病情的严重性。故填Was it serious。
32.B表示自己已经好了很多,但错过了很多课程,A为了安慰B,告诉他不用担心,自己会帮助他补习,因此用"Don't worry"来表示安慰和鼓励。故填Don't worry。
33.What's the matter with you ;34.How are you feeling ;35.How long have you been like this ;36.Nothing bad.;37.No, you don't.
本文医生和患者的对话,患者不严重,需要健康的生活习惯。
考查补全对话,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
33.根据回答I am not feeling well. Maybe something is wrong with me我感觉不舒服。也许我有什么问题,可知问句应是你怎么了,故答案是What's the matter with you
34.根据I often feel tired, but I do nothing我经常感到累,但我什么也不做,可知应是你感觉怎么样,故答案是How are you feeling
35.根据回答For about two weeks大约两周,可知提问段时间,故应是你这样多久了,故答案是How long have you been like this
36.根据So don't worry所以不用担心,可知应是没有什么不好。故答案是Nothing bad。
37.根据Do I need to take some medicine我需要吃药吗,Just eat less meat, more vegetables and fruit, and do more exercise只要少吃肉,多吃蔬菜和水果,多做运动,可知是否定回答,故应是不,你不需要,故答案是No, you don't。
38.D;39.G;40.C;41.F;42.A
本文是医患之间的对话,医生给出健康生活方式的建议。
A. I will take your advice.我会接受你的建议。
B. It's important for you to stay healthy.保持健康对你来说很重要。
C. Do you get up early and take exercise 你早起锻炼吗?
D. I'm feeling tired and weak.我觉得又累又虚弱。
E. You shouldn't play computer games for long.你不应该长时间玩电脑游戏。
F. You should live a healthy life.你应该过健康的生活。
G. But tell me what you do every night.告诉我你每晚都做什么。
考查补全对话,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,寻找上下文相关信息,答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
38.根据What's the matter你怎么了,可知应是 I'm feeling tired and weak.我觉得又累又虚弱,故选D。
39.根据 I usually play computer games until very late我通常玩电脑游戏到很晚,可知应是But tell me what you do every night.告诉我你每晚都做什么,故选G。
40.根据No. I want to sleep more in the morning不。我早上想多睡一会儿,可知是上文是一般疑问句,故应是Do you get up early and take exercise 你早起锻炼吗,故选C。
41.根据First, stop playing too late at night. Second, take much exercise every day. Third, eat healthily. Then you will feel better soon首先,不要在晚上玩得太晚。第二,每天多锻炼。第三,健康饮食。那么你很快就会好起来的,可知这是健康的生活方式,可知应是You should live a healthy life.你应该过健康的生活,故选F。
42.根据上文医生给了建议,和Thanks a lot, doctor谢谢医生,可知应是I will take your advice.我会接受你的建议,故选A。
43.D;44.F;45.C;46.E;47.B
A.What's wrong with you 你怎么了?
B.I hope you'll be well soon.我希望你早日康复。
C.Can you come to school today 你今天能来学校吗?
D.How are you today 你今天怎么样?
E.I'm sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很难过。
F.What did the doctor say 医生说了什么?
G.Are you going out now 你现在要出去吗?
考查补全对话,首先理解选项意思,然后根据前后句句意和关键词句确定答案。
43.根据后句I'm feeling better now.我现在感觉好多了,可知前句问的是今天怎么样,故选D。
44.根据后句He said I had got a bad cold.他说我得了重感冒,可知前句问的是医生说了什么,故选F。
45.根据后句No, I can't.可知前句是以can开头的一般疑问句,故选C。
46.根据前句I have to stay in bed for a few days.我不得不卧床几天,可知后句讲的是听到卧床几天的消息是伤心的,故选E。
47.根据前句Could you help me with my lessons when I am well 我好的时候你能帮我上课吗?,可知后句讲的是我希望你早点好,故选B。
48.D;B;A;F;G
大意:这是一则关于安娜和他同学的一段对话。主要讲述安娜不舒服,没去学校,以及对她的一些关心及建议。
A. Yes, a little. 是的,有一点。
B. Did you go to see a doctor 你有去看医生吗?
C. What should I do 我应该做什么?
D. What was the matter 怎么啦?
E. How long did you do that 你那样有多长时间了?
F. Are you feeling better now 你现在感觉更好点吗
G. You should get more exercise and keep healthy. 你应该多锻炼,保持健康。
(1)嗨,安娜。昨天我在学校没见到你。你怎么啦?根据下文 Oh, I had a headache…,可知是问对方身体状况,故选D。
(2)很抱歉听到这个消息,你有去看医生吗?根据回答 Yes,I did ,可知问句是含有实意动词的一般疑问句,结合选项,故选B。
(3)是的,有一点。医生让我一天吃三次药,多喝水。根据问句 Was it serious 是一般疑问句,因此回答用yes或no回答,结合选项,故选A。
(4)你现在感觉更好点吗 根据回答Yes, much better. 可知问的是现在好点了吗,故选F。
(5)你应该多锻炼,保持健康。根据回答,可知是给出一些建议,结合选项,故选G。
考查补全对话。做题时理解选项意思,根据提出的语境回答问题,注意前后呼应,抓住关键词。
49.What's the matter / the problem / the trouble / wrong (with you) / up;you have a fever / you have a cold / you are ill;What should I do;I hope you'll feel better soon;Thanks / Thank you (very much / a lot)
主要讲了男孩和Sarah谈论Sarah不舒服应该怎么办。
(1)根据下句B:I have a headache and my head feels very hot.我头疼、我的头热,可知上句问的是你怎么了,故填 What's the matter / the problem / the trouble / wrong (with you) / up。
(2)根据上句B:I have a headache and my head feels very hot.可知Sarah发烧了或者感冒了,或者生病了,故填you have a fever / you have a cold / you are ill。
(3)根据下句A:You should take your temperature, lie down and rest.可知你应该量体温,躺下休息,所以上句问的是应该怎么做,故填What should I do。
(4)根据下句B: I hope so.我希望这样,可知上句与希望有关,即希望她快点好起来,故填I hope you'll feel better soon。
(5)根据下句A:You are welcome.不客气,可知上句是谢谢,故填Thanks / Thank you (very much / a lot)。
补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
50.I don't feel very well.;What's the matter with you ;You'd better stay in bed till tomorrow.;She isn't feeling well now.;Perhaps she's caught a cold.
(1)根据下文I've got a headache and a cough.我头疼咳嗽。可知此处是说我不舒服。故答案为:I don't feel very well.
(2)根据根据下文I've got a headache and a cough.我头疼咳嗽。可知此处是问你怎么了。故答案为:What's the matter with you
(3)根据I told her to stay in bed till tomorrow.我告诉他在床上待着直到明天。可知此处母亲告诉她在床上待着直到明天。故答案为:You'd better stay in bed till tomorrow.
(4)根据What's wrong with Kate 凯特怎么了?Nothing serious I hope!我希望不严重。可知母亲没告诉他是什么病,因此母亲告诉父亲她感觉不舒服。故答案为:She isn't feeling well now.
(5)根据Nothing serious I hope!可知父亲很担心,但不知道是什么病。可知此处母亲应告诉父亲她是什么病。根据上文I've got a headache and a cough.我头疼咳嗽。这些感冒症状。母亲肯定知道凯特感冒了,所以此处母亲应说或许她感冒了。故答案为:Perhaps she's caught a cold.
此题考查补全对话。我们要根据上下文的联系和语境理解,填写合适的句子到空白处,然后把对话翻译一下,看对话是否通顺,来确定答案。
51.D;F;C;E;B
所给选项意思:
A. What's wrong with you 你怎么啦?
B. I hope you'll be better soon.我希望你不久就会好转。
C. Can you come to school today 你今天能来学校吗?
D. How are you today 你今天感觉怎么样?
E. I'm sorry to hear that. 听到那个消息我很难过。
F. What did the doctor say 医生说什么了?
G. Are you feeling better now 现在你感觉好些了吗?
(1)根据下文B: I'm feeling better now.现在我感觉好多了。可知此处是问你今天感觉怎么样, D. How are you today 你今天感觉怎么样?故选D。
(2)根据下文B: He said I had got a bad cold.他说我得了重感冒,可知此处是问医生怎么说,F. What did the doctor say 医生说什么了?故选F。
(3)根据下文B: No, I can't. I have to stay in bed for a few days.不,我不能。我得卧床几天。可知此处是问你今天能来上学吗,C. Can you come to school today 你今天能来学校吗?故选C。
(4)根据上文B: No, I can't. I have to stay in bed for a few days.不,我不能。我得卧床几天。可知这不是一个好消息,所以我们得说听到这个消息很难过,E. I'm sorry to hear that. 听到那个消息我很难过。故选E。
(5)根据下文Thank you.谢谢。得知别人生病,肯定得说祝福病人早日康复的话,可知此处是说一些祝福她身体早日康复的话。B. I hope you'll be better soon.我希望你不久就会好转。故选B。
此题考查的是补全对话。我们可先跳过空格阅读对话,弄清对话内容,然后根据上下文的联系和语境理解,选择合适的选项放在空白处,并将对话翻译一下,看对话是否通顺,最后确定答案。
52.C;G;A;F;D
A.I fell down the stairs(楼梯).我摔下楼梯了。
B.Do you have a sore back 你的背痛吗?
C.What's wrong with you 你怎么啦?
D.Remember to put some ice on your knee.记得放一些冰块在你的膝盖上。
E.When did it start 它是什么时候开始的?
F.But you should get an X-ray.但是你应该照一下X光。
G.Can I have a look at it 我能看一下吗?
(1)根据下文I hurt my knee.可知,此处是询问“你怎么了 ”。故选C。
(2)根据下文Hmm,yes,it's swollen(肿胀的).How did you hurt it 可知,此处是询问“我能看一下吗?”。故选G。
(3)根据上文How did you hurt it 你是怎么伤到的?可知,此处是回答“我从楼梯上摔下来了。”故选A。
(4)根据下文Let the nurse take you to the third floor(楼层) and come back with your X—ray.可知,此处是说“你应该拍个X光”。故选F。
(5)根据上文And then I will know if your knee is broken or not.然后我就会知道你的膝盖是否受伤及下文OK.可知,医生交代他“注意放一些冰在你的膝盖上。”故选D。
考查补全对话,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
53.C;F;A;G;D
备选项中文:
A.How long did you practice it 你练了多长时间了?
B.That's too bad.那太糟了。
C.What's the matter 怎么了?
D.What should I do 我应该做些什么?
E.What can I do for you 有什么事可以为您效劳
F.What did you do last night 你昨天晚上做了什么
G.That's probably why you have a sore throat.那可能是你喉咙痛的原因。
①根据上句You don't look well.和下文答语I have a sore throat.可知本空应是询问“怎么了? ”故答案为:C .
②根据下文答语I practiced singing in the music club.可知本空应是询问“你昨天晚上做了什么 ”故答案为:F.
③根据下文答语 For about two hours.可知本空应是询问“你练了多长时间了? ”故答案为:A .
④根据上文句子I practiced singing in the music club.和It's too long.可推知本空中文应是“那可能是你喉咙痛的原因。 ”故答案为:G .
⑤根据下文答语Try not to talk and drink more hot water with honey.可知本空应是询问“我应该做些什么?”故答案为:D .
本题考查补全对话,解答时可以先浏览全文,然后借助上下文进行作答,答完后检查是否符合逻辑,语意顺畅。
54.What's the matter with you /What's your trouble/problem /What's wrong with you ;Do you have a fever ;What are you doing these days ;What should I do ;How often should I take it
①根据下文的回答 I feel weak and I've got a bad headache.可知是去看医生,医生对病人的询问“你怎么了?”故填 What's the matter with you /What's your trouble/problem /What's wrong with you
②根据下文的回答 No, I don't have a fever.(我不发烧)可知是医生询问病人“你发烧吗”,故填 Do you have a fever
③根据下文的 回答 I am playing computer games these days.可知是询问“你这些天在干什么”,故填 What are you doing these days
④根据下文的回答 You should not do that any more first. 可知是病人问医生“我该怎么办”,故填 What should I do
⑤答语 Three times a day.表示“一天三次”,可知上文是询问“多长时间吃一次药”,故填 How often should I take it
本题考查补全对话,对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答。
55.matter;throat;temperature;have;should
①根据上下文可知本句是问“你怎么啦?”What's the matter?是固定句型,故填 matter。
②have a sore throat 是固定短语,意为“嗓子疼”,故填 throat。
③根据下文的答语 Yes. It is 37.5℃.可知是问“量体温了吗”,故填 temperature。
④考查固定短语“发烧”have a fever,故填动词 have。
⑤go是动词原形,故需要填情态动词 should。句意是:你应该去医院。
本题考查补全对话,对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答。
56.C;E;B;A;F
①根据开篇对话以及答语I'm not feeling well. 可知是意思询问病人怎么了,故选C。
②根据下文的答语 How long have you been like this 可知是病人描述自己的病情,故选E。
③根据答语No, I took my temperature an hour ago and it seemed all right. 可知应该是个一般疑问句“你发烧吗?”,故选B。
④根据句意“你需要吃些药多喝水”可知选A。
⑤意思是“休息一下,你很快会好起来的”,故选F。
考查补全对话。对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
57.What's the matter (What's wrong (with you));No, I didn't;What should I do;No, you shouldn't;you should go to school
(1)根据I feel terrible(我觉得很不舒服),推断出此处填“你怎么了,出什么毛病了”,故填What's the matter / What's wrong (with you);
(2)根据 I have had nothing till now(到现在为止我什么都没吃),故此处回答No, I didn't;
(3)根据下文You should drink lots of water and take some Vitamin C的建议可推断答案:what should I do (我该怎么办);
(4).根据 It's nothing serious可得知“不用躺在床上”,故填No, you shouldn't;
(5)根据上下文信息可知,“你应该像往常一样去上学”
本题考查学生的情景交际,需要根据上下文提示,写出符合语境的问句或答句。