(共29张PPT)
九年级Unit 13~Unit 14
能力提升 答案
人教2025中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理
一、阅读理解
“This world is so unfair!” my daughter shouted as soon as she entered the door. It turned out that she was caught talking with others while having a math class. And finally she was punished by the teacher.“There were other students talking in class, but the teacher only punished me,” she said angrily.
I asked her,“Should you be punished for speaking when your teacher is in class ” She nodded but also defended(辩解), “It is unfair for me because the teacher didn’t punish the other students who spoke!” “Let’s just talk about you. Was the teacher wrong to punish you ” I asked again. She lowered her head and said, “No.”
“That’s fair!” I said.“You know what the price of speaking in class is. You did it and got the punishment you deserved(应得). The teacher didn’t punish others because she could choose to forgive(原谅). From your point of view, it seems unfair, but for those students she has forgiven, there’s no unfairness. It depends on from which angle(角度) you look at the thing.”
People are often like this. When they look at themselves, they are very clear about what they are doing, knowing what their rewards and punishments should be, but they think differently after looking at others. Because comparison(比较) with others makes people confused and even becomes a stumbling block(绊脚石) in their life. The most important thing is to understand fairness in a deeper way, not from your point of view only!
( )1.The daughter was punished by _________.
A.her mother B.her father
C.her classmates D.her math teacher
( )2.Why was she so angry
A.Because she argued with her teacher.
B.Because her mother disagreed with her.
C.Because she had a fight with a classmate.
D.Because she was the only one to be punished.
D
D
( )3.The writer thought the teacher’s punishment was _________.
A.fair B.wise
C.unfair D.common
( )4.What does the writer want to tell us
A.We should pay less attention to unfairness.
B.It’s good to compare ourselves with others.
C.We should understand fairness in a deeper way.
D.We should always be clear about what we are doing.
A
C
二、完形填空
The day of gift giving was coming. Every day the excited students 1 about the presents. But a girl called Mary always remained 2 , watching others discussing from far away. What happened to her I hoped she would get 3 when thinking about gifts. 4 she didn’t.
The students had presents for each other. The popular gift was the fried marble(玻璃弹球) made at home. So they competed to make the most beautiful one. I knew they had made something for me, too. And in return, I 5 each of them a little bag to carry the fried marble as my 6 to them.
Finally the great day came. I gave my students the bags. And the students 7 their presents. Through it all, Mary sat there quietly, just 8 . The bag I had created for her was a 9 one. I wanted very much to see her 10 . Mary opened the present 11 and carefully. I waited, but she 12 around. She had built a 13 around herself. Nobody could get near.
After school the students 14 . They got out of the classroom saying good-bye to me. Then Mary came to me with a small white 15 . “Is it for me ” I asked quietly. She nodded her head. I took the box and opened it. There inside, was a fried marble hung from a golden chain(链). Suddenly I knew it—she had made it for her mother. Before a student left, he told me that Mary’s mother died a week ago.
“It’s the most beautiful marble. She would have loved it if she had seen it,” I said, deeply touched.
Neither of us could stop tears.
The girl had given me the greatest gift: trust and love.
( )1. A.cared B.heard
C.talked D.thought
( )2.A.excited B.surprised
C.noisy D.quiet
( )3.A.sad B.excited
C.nervous D.disappointed
( )4.A.And B.Or
C.So D.But
C
D
B
D
( )5.A.made B.bought
C.gave D.sent
( )6.A.returns B.gifts
C.payments D.prizes
( )7.A.made B.took
C.exchanged D.changed
( )8.A.laughing B.sleeping
C.crying D.watching
A
B
C
D
( )9.A.common B.big
C.special D.bad
( )10.A.smile B.gift
C.appearance D.face
( )11.A.suddenly B.slowly
C.quickly D.happily
( )12.A.turned B.walked
C.ran D.looked
C
A
B
A
( )13.A.board B.house
C.wall D.room
( )14.A.left B.stayed
C.argued D.shouted
( )15.A.bag B.box
C.ball D.marble
C
A
B
三、任务型阅读(添加首句)
Becoming a better person at school is important for us. Do you want to know how to be a better person Here are some pieces of advice to you.
1. _________ Being a better person means taking the time to work on your values(价值观). Decide what values and virtues(美德) are most important to you. Create a personal system of morals(道德体系) by joining clubs and organizations that will help you build your virtues.
E
2. _________ Work on your schoolwork over time. Do your homework and study a little every day instead of studying late into the night before the big test.
3. _________ Even if you don’t get along with someone or don’t feel comfortable hanging out with him or her, show him or her respect and politeness. Don’t make fun of anyone.
A
F
4. _________ Becoming a better person at school also has to do with your relationships with your family. Try your best to build and improve your relationships with your family. Talk to them about problems you face at school or with friends, and ask them for advice.
B
5. _________ Lots of bad things will happen to you in life. Maybe they are beyond(超出) your control. Take the time to learn from everything you face, whether something bad just happened suddenly or you made a decision that had bad results.
D
A.Manage(管理) your time well.
B.Build a strong relationship with your family.
C.Be a role model.
D.Don’t complain if something bad happens.
E.Develop your feeling of right and wrong.
F.Show kindness to everyone, whether or not you’re friends with them.
四、语法填空
In 1992, Steven Callahan was crossing the Atlantic alone in his boat when it hit something and sank(沉没). He got into a lifeboat and was 1. _________(lose) at sea. His supplies(补给) were few. His chance of surviving(幸存) seemed small. Yet when three 2. _________(fisherman) found him seventy-six days later, he was still alive. He was just much 3. _________(thin) than he was when he started the trip. His stories of how he survived have got 4. _________(ton) of attention. Certainly, his stories about
lost
fishermen
thinner
tons
how he managed to catch fish and how he turned sea water 5. _______ drinking water are interesting.
But the thing that caught my eye was how he succeeded 6. _____ keeping himself going when all hope seemed lost. He was so hungry and tired. Giving up would have seemed the only choice. When people survive these kinds of situations, they do something with their minds that give them the courage 7. _________(keep) going. Many people in such situations give up or go mad.
into
in
to keep
“I tell myself I can deal 8. _________ it,” wrote Callahan in his diary. “Compared with what 9. _________(other) have gone through, my experience was nothing. I tell myself these things over and over again, building up my courage...”
with
others
Just 10. _________ Callahan did, I tell myself the same thing when my goals seem far away. And every time I say it, I always come back to my senses.
So whatever you’re going through, tell yourself you can manage it over and over again. It will help you overcome difficult situations with a little more courage.
as
五、书面表达
假如你是李平,近日你的网友Cathy发来一封邮件。请你根据邮件内容进行回复。
From: Cathy
To: Li Ping
Dear Li Ping,
How’s it going I want to share good news with you. I’m chosen as a member of our school volleyball team. From now on, I will spend every weekend on volleyball training. I’m very excited! Do you have anything special to do every weekend What is it and why do you like doing it
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Cathy
From: Li Ping
To: Cathy
Dear Cathy,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ping
I’m glad that you have joined your school volleyball team. Congratulations! As for me, I usually spend my time doing some volunteer work on weekends. On Saturdays, I go to the old people’s home and talk with the old people to cheer them up. On Sundays, I go to the city park to pick up rubbish. I always have a busy but meaningful weekend. I like doing volunteer work because it not only brings happiness to others but also makes our world more beautiful.
Thanks!
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【2025中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理】九年级Unit 13~Unit 14能力提升练习
一、阅读理解
“This world is so unfair!” my daughter shouted as soon as she entered the door. It turned out that she was caught talking with others while having a math class. And finally she was punished by the teacher.“There were other students talking in class, but the teacher only punished me,” she said angrily.
I asked her,“Should you be punished for speaking when your teacher is in class ” She nodded but also defended(辩解), “It is unfair for me because the teacher didn’t punish the other students who spoke!” “Let’s just talk about you. Was the teacher wrong to punish you ” I asked again. She lowered her head and said, “No.”
“That’s fair!” I said.“You know what the price of speaking in class is. You did it and got the punishment you deserved(应得). The teacher didn’t punish others because she could choose to forgive(原谅). From your point of view, it seems unfair, but for those students she has forgiven, there’s no unfairness. It depends on from which angle(角度) you look at the thing.”
People are often like this. When they look at themselves, they are very clear about what they are doing, knowing what their rewards and punishments should be, but they think differently after looking at others. Because comparison(比较) with others makes people confused and even becomes a stumbling block(绊脚石) in their life. The most important thing is to understand fairness in a deeper way, not from your point of view only!
( )1.The daughter was punished by _________.
A.her mother B.her father
C.her classmates D.her math teacher
( )2.Why was she so angry
A.Because she argued with her teacher.
B.Because her mother disagreed with her.
C.Because she had a fight with a classmate.
D.Because she was the only one to be punished.
( )3.The writer thought the teacher’s punishment was _________.
A.fair B.wise
C.unfair D.common
( )4.What does the writer want to tell us
A.We should pay less attention to unfairness.
B.It’s good to compare ourselves with others.
C.We should understand fairness in a deeper way.
D.We should always be clear about what we are doing.
二、完形填空
The day of gift giving was coming. Every day the excited students 1 about the presents. But a girl called Mary always remained 2 , watching others discussing from far away. What happened to her I hoped she would get 3 when thinking about gifts. 4 she didn’t.
The students had presents for each other. The popular gift was the fried marble(玻璃弹球) made at home. So they competed to make the most beautiful one. I knew they had made something for me, too. And in return, I 5 each of them a little bag to carry the fried marble as my 6 to them.
Finally the great day came. I gave my students the bags. And the students 7 their presents. Through it all, Mary sat there quietly, just 8 . The bag I had created for her was a 9 one. I wanted very much to see her 10 . Mary opened the present 11 and carefully. I waited, but she 12 around. She had built a 13 around herself. Nobody could get near.
After school the students 14 . They got out of the classroom saying good-bye to me. Then Mary came to me with a small white 15 . “Is it for me ” I asked quietly. She nodded her head. I took the box and opened it. There inside, was a fried marble hung from a golden chain(链). Suddenly I knew it—she had made it for her mother. Before a student left, he told me that Mary’s mother died a week ago.
“It’s the most beautiful marble. She would have loved it if she had seen it,” I said, deeply touched.
Neither of us could stop tears.
The girl had given me the greatest gift: trust and love.
( )1. A.cared B.heard C.talked D.thought
( )2.A.excited B.surprised C.noisy D.quiet
( )3.A.sad B.excited C.nervous D.disappointed
( )4.A.And B.Or C.So D.But
( )5.A.made B.bought C.gave D.sent
( )6.A.returns B.gifts C.payments D.prizes
( )7.A.made B.took C.exchanged D.changed
( )8.A.laughing B.sleeping C.crying D.watching
( )9.A.common B.big C.special D.bad
( )10.A.smile B.gift C.appearance D.face
( )11.A.suddenly B.slowly C.quickly D.happily
( )12.A.turned B.walked C.ran D.looked
( )13.A.board B.house C.wall D.room
( )14.A.left B.stayed C.argued D.shouted
( )15.A.bag B.box C.ball D.marble
三、任务型阅读(添加首句)
Becoming a better person at school is important for us. Do you want to know how to be a better person Here are some pieces of advice to you.
1. _________ Being a better person means taking the time to work on your values(价值观). Decide what values and virtues(美德) are most important to you. Create a personal system of morals(道德体系) by joining clubs and organizations that will help you build your virtues.
2. _________ Work on your schoolwork over time. Do your homework and study a little every day instead of studying late into the night before the big test.
3. _________ Even if you don’t get along with someone or don’t feel comfortable hanging out with him or her, show him or her respect and politeness. Don’t make fun of anyone.
4. _________ Becoming a better person at school also has to do with your relationships with your family. Try your best to build and improve your relationships with your family. Talk to them about problems you face at school or with friends, and ask them for advice.
5. _________ Lots of bad things will happen to you in life. Maybe they are beyond(超出) your control. Take the time to learn from everything you face, whether something bad just happened suddenly or you made a decision that had bad results.
A.Manage(管理) your time well. B.Build a strong relationship with your family. C.Be a role model. D.Don’t complain if something bad happens. E.Develop your feeling of right and wrong. F.Show kindness to everyone, whether or not you’re friends with them.
四、语法填空
In 1992, Steven Callahan was crossing the Atlantic alone in his boat when it hit something and sank(沉没). He got into a lifeboat and was 1. _________(lose) at sea. His supplies(补给) were few. His chance of surviving(幸存) seemed small. Yet when three 2. _________(fisherman) found him seventy-six days later, he was still alive. He was just much 3. _________(thin) than he was when he started the trip. His stories of how he survived have got 4. _________(ton) of attention. Certainly, his stories about how he managed to catch fish and how he turned sea water 5. _______ drinking water are interesting.
But the thing that caught my eye was how he succeeded 6. _____ keeping himself going when all hope seemed lost. He was so hungry and tired. Giving up would have seemed the only choice. When people survive these kinds of situations, they do something with their minds that give them the courage 7. _________(keep) going. Many people in such situations give up or go mad.
“I tell myself I can deal 8. _________ it,” wrote Callahan in his diary. “Compared with what 9. _________(other) have gone through, my experience was nothing. I tell myself these things over and over again, building up my courage...”
Just 10. _________ Callahan did, I tell myself the same thing when my goals seem far away. And every time I say it, I always come back to my senses.
So whatever you’re going through, tell yourself you can manage it over and over again. It will help you overcome difficult situations with a little more courage.
五、书面表达
假如你是李平,近日你的网友Cathy发来一封邮件。请你根据邮件内容进行回复。
From: Cathy
To: Li Ping
Dear Li Ping, How’s it going I want to share good news with you. I’m chosen as a member of our school volleyball team. From now on, I will spend every weekend on volleyball training. I’m very excited! Do you have anything special to do every weekend What is it and why do you like doing it I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Cathy
From: Li Ping
To: Cathy
Dear Cathy, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ping
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
