(共26张PPT)
九年级Unit 13~Unit 14
基础练习答案
人教2025中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理
一、根据句子的意思完成单词(看PPT自主校对)
1.Don’t throw away the waste paper. We can collect and ______ (回收) it.
2.He has a _________(瓶子) of milk and some pieces of bread for breakfast.
3.He pushed open the garden’s _________(大门) and entered the garden.
4.Playing computer games too often is _________(有害的) to your eyes.
recycle
bottle
gate
harmful
5.Let’s pick up the _________(垃圾) on the ground to make the school clean.
6.Those people who killed elephants for ivory are so _________ (残忍的).
7.Although Beethoven can’t hear, he created many famous ________(作品) for the future world to hear.
8.According to the _________(法律), you can’t get your driving license until you’re eighteen.
9.I can’t a_________ the car because it is too expensive.
10.I will use a new m_________ to solve the problem.
litter
cruel
works
law
fford
ethod
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(看PPT自主校对)
1.The concert included _________(work) by Mozart and other musicians.
2.The floor was _________(litter) with paper. What a mess!
3.We are supposed to _________(cycle) paper and bottles. It can help the environment.
4.I can learn some _________(science) knowledge from this great science book.
works
littered
recycle
scientific
5.We packed all the books in the _________(wood) boxes and carried them away.
6.It’s reported that three _________(fisherman) were missing during the rainstorm.
7.Foreign countries have a different way of life from _________ (we).
8.Miss Smith is a very kind and _________(care) teacher. We all like her.
wooden
fishermen
ours
caring
9.Molly had fought and _________(overcome) her fear of flying.
10.Ladies and _________(gentleman), attention please! I have something important to tell you.
overcome
gentlemen
三、词汇运用(看PPT自主校对)
A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每空一词。
It’s easy to believe that the daily life of a plant is simple and boring. Plants 1. _________ to just stand there and enjoy the sun. In fact, plants always do many things. Recording light is one of them.
season cover know well seem
seem
Plants have to record the changes of the amount of daylight. This helps them to tell what 2. _________ of the year it is. If a plant is beginning to get more daylight, it 3. _________ it’s spring. Because of this,it may then start producing flowers.
season
knows
Plants record not only the amount of daylight they receive, but also the quality of light. Some kinds of light can better help plants grow. Direct sunlight, for example, works 4. _________ than light going through the leaves of other plants. A plant can’t get the right kind of light when it’s 5. _________ by other plants. It may then begin to grow taller or produce larger leaves in order to get more sunlight.
better
covered
B.阅读短文,完成单词。
Made Janur Yasa from Bali loves his hometown. He turns his love for his hometown into a great project.
Bali is a beautiful island in Indonesia, and 6. _________(当地的) people mainly make money from tourism. But after 2019, a lot of people began to 7. _________(丢失) their jobs, and many had to move 8. _________(回原处) to their home villages. With more people returning to the villages, more trash was created. What’s worse, those people who were out of work were also feeling 9. _________(饥饿).
local
lose
back
hungry
Born and raised in Bali, Yasa wanted to do something to help. So he started a project where villagers could exchange plastic for 10. _________(大米). By doing this, he hoped to help people in his community get through the hard times while solving the problem of 11. _________(塑料) pollution. In May 2020, he hosted the first plastic exchange event in his village. It was a success, and quickly spread to other villages 12. ________ (穿过;遍及) Bali.
rice
plastic
across
Yasa said his project has helped feed thousands of families and collected over 500 13. _________(吨) of plastic in Bali. Yasa’s project has 14. _________(改变) the attitudes of the people in Bali. “Now, people think that 15. _________(有害的) plastic waste must be collected and then exchanged. There are even people collecting plastic on the streets every day,” said one islander.
tons
changed
harmful
四、完形填空(精讲分析)
Our family was on the beach for the week. The view(景色) was so 1 . It looked like something from a postcard. All my grandchildren 2 playing in the water, except two-year-old Nolan. 3 the first day, he only played in the sand, but avoided the water. I could understand his 4 . To him, the ocean looked just too big. Later I said, “Nolan, do you want to 5 down on the sand, and we’ll see if the water can catch your feet ” He put his little hand in 6 . We walked hand in hand
to the edge(边缘) of the 7 . When the waves (海浪) broke, he felt a little bit of the water on his 8 . He shouted loudly in a(n) 9 voice, smiling. Then I said, “Do you want to take two steps closer 10 we can get more water on our feet ” He 11 , and we moved slowly forward. Several minutes later, he said, “Grandma, 12 , let’s take two more steps.” The next day, I saw my 13 playing in the water happily, even braver than his brothers.
I used to be afraid as the waves of life rushed to me. Through Nolan’s change I understand we should be 14 enough to take those first few steps. Then we can find the thing we ever fear is 15 . What seems most difficult is to take the first few steps.
( )1.A.helpful B.beautiful
C.special D.simple
( )2.A.hated B.forgot
C.missed D.loved
( )3.A.On B.In
C.Of D.To
( )4.A.love B.dream
C.fear D.mistake
B
D
A
C
( )5.A.run B.jump
C.walk D.lie
( )6.A.mine B.his
C.hers D.yours
( )7.A.park B.room
C.sun D.water
( )8.A.hand B.arm
C.feet D.head
C
A
D
C
( )9.A.scared B.excited
C.sad D.active
( )10.A.but B.so
C.because D.or
( )11.A.imagined B.nodded
C.hoped D.refused
( )12.A.turn over B.shut up
C.get out D.come on
B
B
B
D
( )13.A.grandson B.granddaughter
C.son D.daughter
( )14.A.careful B.kind
C.brave D.strong
( )15.A.nothing B.something
C.anything D.everything
A
C
A
五、语法填空(精讲分析)
Have you ever seen this People fall asleep on the subway and then wake up exactly at their stop. Perhaps you are one of 1. ______(they). How is this possible Two doctors 2. _________ ______________(interview) and they offered their opinions about it.
them
were
interviewed
“It’s possible that your body gets used to 3. _________ (wake) up at a certain point in time during your commute(通勤),” said Dr. Marc Leavey, a doctor from Maryland. “That holds 4. _________(especial) true if you commute at the same time every day.” However, Dr. Ronald Chervin, director of Michigan Medicine’s Sleep Disorders Centers, did not fully buy it.
waking
especially
“According to 5. _________ study, during sleep, our body reacts(反应) differently when we hear our own name and other people’s 6. _________(name),” said Dr. Chervin. “This suggests that our body doesn’t turn off during sleep, which makes it possible to pick up on the announcement(宣告) of the stop.”
a
names
“Here’s another possible reason. You may wake up at each stop, check 7. _________ it’s yours, and then go back to sleep,” added Dr.Chervin. “But you just don’t remember it. That’s because you fall right back asleep before your brain has time 8. _________(process) your experience into long-term memory. This 9. _________(lead) you to believe that you have slept the whole way through and woken up at the right time.”
if/whether
to process
leads
Dr. Chervin also warned, “If you fall asleep the minute you sit down and sleep for 20 minutes, there will be something wrong 10. _________ your sleep health.” So, try spending more time in your actual bed.
with
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【2025中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理】九年级Unit 13~Unit 14基础练习
一、根据句子的意思完成单词
1.Don’t throw away the waste paper. We can collect and ______ (回收) it.
2.He has a _________(瓶子) of milk and some pieces of bread for breakfast.
3.He pushed open the garden’s _________(大门) and entered the garden.
4.Playing computer games too often is _________(有害的) to your eyes.
5.Let’s pick up the _________(垃圾) on the ground to make the school clean.
6.Those people who killed elephants for ivory are so _________ (残忍的).
7.Although Beethoven can’t hear, he created many famous ________(作品) for the future world to hear.
8.According to the _________(法律), you can’t get your driving license until you’re eighteen.
9.I can’t a_________ the car because it is too expensive.
10.I will use a new m_________ to solve the problem.
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The concert included _________(work) by Mozart and other musicians.
2.The floor was _________(litter) with paper. What a mess!
3.We are supposed to _________(cycle) paper and bottles. It can help the environment.
4.I can learn some _________(science) knowledge from this great science book.
5.We packed all the books in the _________(wood) boxes and carried them away.
6.It’s reported that three _________(fisherman) were missing during the rainstorm.
7.Foreign countries have a different way of life from _________ (we).
8.Miss Smith is a very kind and _________(care) teacher. We all like her.
9.Molly had fought and _________(overcome) her fear of flying.
10.Ladies and _________(gentleman), attention please! I have something important to tell you.
三、词汇运用
A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每空一词。
season cover know well seem
It’s easy to believe that the daily life of a plant is simple and boring. Plants 1. _________ to just stand there and enjoy the sun. In fact, plants always do many things. Recording light is one of them.
Plants have to record the changes of the amount of daylight. This helps them to tell what 2. _________ of the year it is. If a plant is beginning to get more daylight, it 3. _________ it’s spring. Because of this,it may then start producing flowers.
Plants record not only the amount of daylight they receive, but also the quality of light. Some kinds of light can better help plants grow. Direct sunlight, for example, works 4. _________ than light going through the leaves of other plants. A plant can’t get the right kind of light when it’s 5. _________ by other plants. It may then begin to grow taller or produce larger leaves in order to get more sunlight.
B.阅读短文,完成单词。
Made Janur Yasa from Bali loves his hometown. He turns his love for his hometown into a great project.
Bali is a beautiful island in Indonesia, and 6. _________(当地的) people mainly make money from tourism. But after 2019, a lot of people began to 7. _________(丢失) their jobs, and many had to move 8. _________(回原处) to their home villages. With more people returning to the villages, more trash was created. What’s worse, those people who were out of work were also feeling 9. _________(饥饿).
Born and raised in Bali, Yasa wanted to do something to help. So he started a project where villagers could exchange plastic for 10. _________(大米). By doing this, he hoped to help people in his community get through the hard times while solving the problem of 11. _________(塑料) pollution. In May 2020, he hosted the first plastic exchange event in his village. It was a success, and quickly spread to other villages 12. ________ (穿过;遍及) Bali.
Yasa said his project has helped feed thousands of families and collected over 500 13. _________(吨) of plastic in Bali. Yasa’s project has 14. _________(改变) the attitudes of the people in Bali. “Now, people think that 15. _________(有害的) plastic waste must be collected and then exchanged. There are even people collecting plastic on the streets every day,” said one islander.
四、完形填空
Our family was on the beach for the week. The view(景色) was so 1 . It looked like something from a postcard. All my grandchildren 2 playing in the water, except two-year-old Nolan. 3 the first day, he only played in the sand, but avoided the water. I could understand his 4 . To him, the ocean looked just too big. Later I said, “Nolan, do you want to 5 down on the sand, and we’ll see if the water can catch your feet ” He put his little hand in 6 . We walked hand in hand
to the edge(边缘) of the 7 . When the waves (海浪) broke, he felt a little bit of the water on his 8 . He shouted loudly in a(n) 9 voice, smiling. Then I said, “Do you want to take two steps closer 10 we can get more water on our feet ” He 11 , and we moved slowly forward. Several minutes later, he said, “Grandma, 12 , let’s take two more steps.” The next day, I saw my 13 playing in the water happily, even braver than his brothers.
I used to be afraid as the waves of life rushed to me. Through Nolan’s change I understand we should be 14 enough to take those first few steps. Then we can find the thing we ever fear is 15 . What seems most difficult is to take the first few steps.
( )1.A.helpful B.beautiful C.special D.simple
( )2.A.hated B.forgot C.missed D.loved
( )3.A.On B.In C.Of D.To
( )4.A.love B.dream C.fear D.mistake
( )5.A.run B.jump C.walk D.lie
( )6.A.mine B.his C.hers D.yours
( )7.A.park B.room C.sun D.water
( )8.A.hand B.arm C.feet D.head
( )9.A.scared B.excited C.sad D.active
( )10.A.but B.so C.because D.or
( )11.A.imagined B.nodded C.hoped D.refused
( )12.A.turn over B.shut up C.get out D.come on
( )13.A.grandson B.granddaughter C.son D.daughter
( )14.A.careful B.kind C.brave D.strong
( )15.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
五、语法填空
Have you ever seen this People fall asleep on the subway and then wake up exactly at their stop. Perhaps you are one of 1. ______(they). How is this possible Two doctors 2. _________ ______________(interview) and they offered their opinions about it.
“It’s possible that your body gets used to 3. _________ (wake) up at a certain point in time during your commute(通勤),” said Dr. Marc Leavey, a doctor from Maryland. “That holds 4. _________(especial) true if you commute at the same time every day.” However, Dr. Ronald Chervin, director of Michigan Medicine’s Sleep Disorders Centers, did not fully buy it.
“According to 5. _________ study, during sleep, our body reacts(反应) differently when we hear our own name and other people’s 6. _________(name),” said Dr. Chervin. “This suggests that our body doesn’t turn off during sleep, which makes it possible to pick up on the announcement(宣告) of the stop.”
“Here’s another possible reason. You may wake up at each stop, check 7. _________ it’s yours, and then go back to sleep,” added Dr.Chervin. “But you just don’t remember it. That’s because you fall right back asleep before your brain has time 8. _________(process) your experience into long-term memory. This 9. _________(lead) you to believe that you have slept the whole way through and woken up at the right time.”
Dr. Chervin also warned, “If you fall asleep the minute you sit down and sleep for 20 minutes, there will be something wrong 10. _________ your sleep health.” So, try spending more time in your actual bed.
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