2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练(人教版)
Unit9单元话题补全对话专练
一、补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项多余。
A : Hello , Lucy . Long time no see . How are you
B : Fine , thank you . 1.
A : I'm very well . What are you busy with these days
B : 2.
A : The voice of China This program is very popular in China.
B : Yes. More and more foreigners take part in it . 3. .
A : Great . Which song will you sing
B : My heart will go on . 4. . I like it very much.
A : Then when is your show time
B : Next Friday . At 10 : 00 p . m .
A : Good luck to you!
B : 5.
A. I ' d like to have a try . B. You are welcome. C. How about you D. Nice to meet you. E. The song is so beautiful. F. Thank you very much. G. I'm getting ready for the voice of China.
6.从右边方框中选出合适的句子补全对话。
A: What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice.
B: Thanks!
A: Yes, please. Mm. It tastes good!
B: My cheese cake is done now. Have a try!
A: I'm afraid I don't like cheese. It smells too strong.
B: What would you like to drink
A: I like it best. I have a sweet tooth.
Shall I get the sugar
B:
A: Thank you. Everything tastes so sweet.
B: Let's have our dinner together.
A. Here you are. B. No, thanks. C. Would you like to try some D. It's my lucky day! E. I'd like some apple juice.
7.用合适的句子补全对话。
A: Hey, Jim.
B: I am using the Internet.
A: You are online
B: Yeah. The shopping mall has wireless(无线的) Internet. So I can use the Internet for free.
A:
B: Yes, you can go to www.. It's really interesting.
A:
B: It's a word game. If you answer a question right, the website will give rice to poor people.
A: . By the way, can you help me search some information about the weather
B:
A: Thank you.
B: You're welcome.
8.根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出五个适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。
A: Hello, what are you looking at
B: I am planning to travel, so they sent me the these to cheer me up.
A: That's nice. Look, this postcard is from Beijing.
B: Yeah, I' m sure it is. But Ii Wei says it's tiring to travel around the city.
A:
B: Let's see. That's from Peter. He went to London last summer and went inside Buckingham Palace, where the Queen of England lives.
A. Oh, it would be fantastic.
B: And this is a postcard of Bali Island. Paul was there last week. He said it's very peaceful.
A:
B: Um, this one. It's from Disneyland. It's so exciting. I'd really love to go.
A: Maybe it could be a graduation present for you next year.
B: Yes. You are right. I'll try.
A. Just some postcards from friends.
B. Why not talk about it with your parents
C. Where's this one from
D. How did he go there
E. That's a very interesting place to visit.
F. Of all, which postcard do you like best
G. Who is he
9.根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A:This office is in a mess! I'm a little embarrassed(尴尬的).
B:Don't be.Today is cleaning day!
A:I don't like cleaning day.But we need it every year.
B:Dirt(灰尘)gets into small places.
A:I know.Would you like to help
B:Yes. Today will be fun.
A:So,where do we start
B:You can clean out these old boxes of papers.
A:Some of these papers are really old.What can I do with them
B:
A:That's a good idea.
A.I like to clean. B.You could sell them. C.I never do chores. D.We should clean them. E.I think it's boring. F.Everybody's office is in a mess. G.I can clean your desk.
10.从对话后的方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。
A: Wow, what a storm! Do you hear the wind
B: Yes! The weather is really bad today!
A: Yes. It's raining again today!
B: And it will rain tomorrow.
A:
B: Why
A: There may be floods (洪水).
B: That's true. But I'm not too worried. I live on a hill.
A: But roads around town may flood (淹水).
B: You're right. We must be careful in such bad weather.
A. Floods are dangerous.
B. It rained all day yesterday.
C. I'm worried about all the rain.
11.在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整.
A: You look unhappy. .
B: I have a lot of homework. But I'm really tired. .
A: I think you could have a party with your friends at home.
B: A party No. My father has to work at home.
A: I can go with you.
B: That's not a bad idea. But there are not good movies at the cinema now.
A: Look! Your clothes are out of style.
B: Good idea. But I can't go shopping because I have no money.
A: You could borrow some from your parents.
B: My parents won't agree. They don't want me to be in style. .
A: What You argued for your clothes! Oh, what can you do
B: Hmm... I can do my homework,
12.根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
A. What kind of food do you eat B. Do you do any exercise C. How often do you go to see the doctor D. Have you caught a cold E. Do you have breakfast F. Have you taken any medicine G. How long have you been like this
A: What's the matter with you
B: I feel ill. I have a stomachache and my head hurt.
A:
B: Since Friday, I've been ill for about three days.
A: I see.
B: No, I don't think so
A: Let me take your temperature. Hmm, there's no fever .
B: Usually fast food.
A:
B: No, not usually.
B: No, not usually
A: That's the problem, Fast food and no breakfast. That's why you have a stomachache.
B: Not rally I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer last year.
A: You spend too much time in front of the computer. It is bad for your health.
13.根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话,选项中有项是多余的。
Mary: We have three days of Mike Where would you like to go
Mike: I haven't been there.
Mary: I would like to go there, too.
Mike:
Mary: Yes, I have been there twice since I came to China last year. I can be your guide.
Mike: Really That's great! I heard that it's one of the Eight Wonders of the world.
Mary: The Great Wall is about 6, 000 kilometers from east to west.
Mike: So long! Chinese people are great!
Mary: Many foreign tourists want to visit the Great Wall. And many of them know that "He who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a true man."
Mike: I can't wait to go to the Great Wall.
Mary: You should try!
A. See you later. B. That's a good idea. C. That sounds interesting. D. How long is the Great Wall E. Have you been there before F. What about visiting the Great Wall
14.根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A. I fell down from the stairs (楼梯). B. Do you have a sore back C. What's wrong with you D. Remember to put some ice on your knee. E. When did it start F. But you should get an X-ray. G. Let me have a look at it.
A: Good morning.
B: I hurt my knee.
A: Your right knee
B: Yes. I can't move easily.
A: Oh Hmm, yes, it's swollen (肿胀的). How did you hurt it
B:
A: I see. Well, I don't think it's serious. Let the nurse take you to the third floor and come back with your X-ray. And then I will know if your knee is broken or not.
B: OK. I will.
(After ten minutes)
A: Let me have a look. Nothing seems to be broken. I think all you need is some rest.
B: OK, thank you. Goodbye.
A: Goodbye.
15.补全对话
A:Hi, Kate!
B:Oh,I've been to many places,such as Xi'an,Hangzhou,Shanghai and Tibet.
A:
B:Really?What places have you been to
A:Very few. I've only been to Pingyao.
B:
A:In Shanxi. It's a small place,but it has a long history. It's one of the oldest towns in China. There you can see a well kept city wall.
B: I've just seen a lot of natural scenery,but not much old Chinese culture yet.
A:
A. You've been to more places than I have. B. Well,you'll have a lot of chances if you like. C. I've never seen such places in China. D. Where's that E. What places have you been to in China F. Have you ever been there before G. When did you go there
16.根据对话情景,在空白处填入合适的句子。
A:Hi, Jenny! You look unhappy.
B:Oh… I argued with my mom just now.
A:
B:Because she didn't buy a selfie stick (自拍杆) for me.
A:A selfie stick
B:It can help take photos easily. It's cheap, only 25 yuan.
A:
B:Good idea! But how can I make money if I buy it by myself Do you have any good ideas
A:Yes.
B:Yes, I can. I can do the dishes and do some cleaning.
A:Green Restaurant wants a helper. You can have a try. It pays you 10 yuan an hour.
B:Sounds great. I'll have a try.
17.从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话,有两项多余。
A:Parks are really important in a neighborhood.
B:Sounds good.What can we do
A:Well, we can pick up garbage(垃圾).
B:What a great idea!
A:Yes, let's ask them to come.We can ask the neighbors, too.
B:
A:We should bring garbage bags and buckets(水桶).
B:
A:Let's volunteer on Saturday.The weather will be sunny.
B:
A:Wear old clothes.We'll probably get dirty.
B:OK.I will tell the others.
A.People must keep them clean.
B.When should we volunteer
C.What should we wear
D.Maybe we can invite our friends to help.
E.Let's volunteer to clean up Central Park.
F.I learned a lot from the activity.
G.What should we bring
18.根据对话内容,填上适当的句子,使对话句子完整
A:Hi,Bill! .
B:Yes.I've already finished my homework.
A: .
B:I'd like to work outside.
A:Me,too! .
B:I'd like to do something to help others.Would you like to go with me
A:Sure!Let's come up with a plan. .In the afternoon we can visit the children's hospital to cheer up the sick children.What do you think
B: . But we had better join the school weekend volunteer program.
A:Good idea!We could do better then.
19.根据对话内容,在空白处填入恰当的句子,使对话完整、通顺。
A:Hello, this is Zhongying Cinema.
B:I'd like to book(预订) movie tickets for tomorrow.
A:
B:Captain,America.
A:OK.We have Captain America at 1:30,3:40 and 8:00. What time would you like to go
B:I'd like to see the movie beginning at 3:40.
A:All right.
B:Two.
A:We have only 12 seats left now.They are in Row(行)one and Row Nine.
B:Let me see.I'd like the seats in Row Nine.
A:How about No.5 Row Nine and No.6 Row Nine
B:OK.That's fine.
A:So, we'll leave the two tickets for you.Please remember to get me tickets half an hour before the movie begins.
B: .
A:Thanks for calling.See you.
B:See you.
20.根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A:What are those.Ben
B: I like collecting them.
A:Cool! They are small but they look real! .
B:I have collected them since I was 6 years old.How about you
A:Yes.But mine are nothing like yours.I make them by myself.
B:
A:Many cars and planes.I also made a small boat last summer holiday.
B:I've never made any models.
A:Let me see.Almost three weeks.
B:Wow, it's a long time.
A.What kind of models have you built
B.When did you start to collect them C.Is it hard D.Where did you get those things E.They are some of my models. F.How long does it take to make a model boat G.Do you have models, too
21.根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A:Hi, Mike.What are you going to do for your summer holidays
B: .What about you
A:I'm going camping with some friends.
B:
A:Not this year We are going to the forest.
B:
A:About a month,I think.Would you like to come with us
B:
A:That doesn't matter.I have an extra(额外的) one and you can use it.
B:Thanks very much,Steve.
A:
B:Only once,when l was very young.
A:Well,I'm sure we'll have a great time.
A.Have you camped before B.It's a very long way to the forest. C.I'm not sure vet. D.Really Are you going to the beach E.I'd love to,but I don't have a tent. F.How long are you going to stay G.I'm afraid I can't.I'm busy.
答案解析部分
1.C;2.G;3.A;4.E;5.F
对话大意:露西和好久不见的朋友在谈论自己要参加的节目《中国好声音》。
选项意思:A. I ' d like to have a try.我想试一试。
B. You are welcome. 不客气。
C. How about you 你呢?
D. Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。
E. The song is so beautiful. 这首歌很美。
F. Thank you very much. 多谢。
G. I'm getting ready for the voice of China.我正在为《中国好声音》做准备。
考查补全对话。做题时理解选项句意,根据提出的语境回答问题,注意前后呼应,抓住关键词。
1.根据 I'm very well.可知此句问的是你呢。故选C。
2.根据The voice of China 可知此句回答的包含The voice of China。故选G。
3.根据More and more foreigners take part in it. 可知越来越多的外国人参与其中。我也想试试。故选A。
4.根据I like it very much. 可知这首歌好听。故选E。
5.根据Good luck to you!可知要说谢谢。故选F。
6.C;B;E;A;D
A. Here you are. 给你。
B. No, thanks. 不用了,谢谢。
C. Would you like to try some 你想要尝一些吗?
D. It's my lucky day! 今天是我幸运日!
E. I'd like some apple juice. 我想要一些苹果汁。
(1)根据下句“A: Yes, please.”可知此句是疑问句,是询问对方要品尝食物,故选C。
(2)根据“B: My cheese cake is done now. Have a try!”和“I'm afraid I don't like cheese.”可知要对方品尝一些食物,但是自己又不喜欢,所以应该是不用了,谢谢,故选B。
(3)根据上句“B: What would you like to drink ”可知询问想喝点什么,故选E。
(4)根据上句“Shall I get the sugar ”可知是委婉地询问是否可以加糖,故选A。
(5)根据上句“Everything tastes so sweet.”可知觉得一切都尝起来很美味,故选D。
考查补全对话,做题时理解选项句意,根据提出的语境回答问题,注意前后呼应,抓住关键词。
7.What are you doing ;Is there anything interesting ;What is it (about) ;Sounds interesting.;Sure.
(1)根据后句I am using the Internet. 我正在使用互联网。 可知,此处应该是问正在做什么,什么what,提问事或物,故填What are you doing
(2)根据回答Yes, you can go to www.. It's really interesting. 是的,你可以登录www.。它真地很有趣。 可知,此处应该是一般疑问句,问上网是否有趣,故填Is there anything interesting
(3)根据前句you can go to www.. It's really interesting. 你可以登录www.。它真地很有趣。和后句 It's a word game. If you answer a question right, the website will give rice to poor people. 这是一个文字游戏。如果你答对了一个问题,网站就会给穷人发放大米。 可知,此处应该是问前面所提的网站是干什么的,故填What is it (about)
(4)根据前句 It's a word game. If you answer a question right, the website will give rice to poor people. 这是一个文字游戏。如果你答对了一个问题,网站就会给穷人发放大米。 和后句 By the way, can you help me search some information about the weather 顺便问一下,你能帮我搜索一些天气信息吗 可知,此处应该是表达一下对前面所提网站的看法,“听起来很有趣”符合语境,故填Sounds interesting.
(5)根据前句By the way, can you help me search some information about the weather 顺便问一下,你能帮我搜索一些天气信息吗 和后面的感谢 Thank you. 可知,此处应该是肯定回答,故填Sure.
考查补全对话,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据前后文进行作答。
8.A;E;C;F;B
A. Just some postcards from friends.就是朋友寄来的一些明信片。
B. Why not talk about it with your parents 为什么不和你父母谈论一下呢?
C. Where's this one from 这张从哪儿来的?
D. How did he go there 他是怎样去那里的?
E. That's a very interesting place to visit.这是一个可参观的名胜古迹。
F. Of all, which postcard do you like best 在所有的明信片中你最喜欢哪个?
G. Who is he 他是谁?
(1)根据 A: Hello, what are you looking at 你在看什么?可知答语是看的对象是什么,故选A。
(2)根据 But Ii Wei says it's tiring to travel around the city. 可知李伟说参观城市是很累的。可知此处说的是这是一个可藏的名胜古迹。故选E。
(3)根据 B: Let's see. That's from Peter. 可知此处问这张来自哪里,故选C。
(4)根据 B: Um, this one. It's from Disneyland. It's so exciting. I'd really love to go. 可知此处是说在所有的明信片中你最喜欢哪个。故选F。
(5)根据 Maybe it could be a graduation present for you next year. 这可能是你明年的毕业礼物。 B: Yes. You are right. I'll try. 你说的对,我会尽力的。可知此处是为什么不和父母商量下,故选B。
考查补全对话。先弄清所给选项意思,然后跳过空格阅读对话,根据上下文的联系,从所给的选项中找出正确答案。
9.F;D;A;G;B
本篇情景对话,主要是围绕打扫办公室展开的。
(1)情景对话。根据前文“This office is in a mess!办公室一片混乱。”及“Today is cleaning day! 今天是打扫日。”结合选项,故选F。
(2)情景对话。结合前后文语境,可知,灰尘飘到了各个小角落,我们应该清扫一下。故选D。
(3)情景对话。根据前一句“Would you like to help ”可知,你愿意帮忙吗?结合选项及语境,故选A。
(4)情景对话。根据前一句“You can clean out these old boxes of papers.”可知,你可以清扫出那些成盒子的旧纸。结合语境及选项,故选G。
(5)情景对话。根据“Some of these papers are really old.What can I do with them 一些纸真的很旧了,我该如何处理他们?”及“That's a good idea.这是一个好主意。”结合语境及选项,故选B。
作答此类题目的注意事项:1.所补全的对话必须能使上下文连贯一致,避免逻辑错误。2.做题前应注意试题前面是否有中文或英文的背景提示。这些背景提示是确定对话内容的重提示,不可忽略带过。3.在选择时应注意将已选的选项划去,避免重复选择的错误。4.做题时要先难后易,一时难以确定的不要勉强去做,否则易造成连锁错误。
10.B;C;A
选项意思:A. Floods are dangerous.洪水很危险。
B. It rained all day yesterday.昨天整天下雨。
C. I'm worried about all the rain.我担心下大雨。
(1)根据下句It's raining again today! 可知以前下过雨了,故选B。
(2)根据下句 But I'm not too worried. 但是我不太担心。可知此句说的是担心一直下雨会有洪水灾害,故选C。
(3)根据下句 But roads around town may flood (淹水). 但是城镇周围的道路可能会淹。可知此句说的是下雨造成的危害,故选A。
考查补全对话。做题时理解选项句意,根据提出的语境回答问题,注意前后呼应,抓住关键词。
11.What's the matter (with you) / What's wrong (with you) ;What should I do ;You can/could go to a movie./ Let's go to a movie.;What about/How about going shopping Why not go shopping ;I argued with my parents about my clothes./We argued about my clothes.
(1)根据答语I have a lot of homework. But I'm really tired.我有很多作业,但是我太累了。可知上句:你看起来不高兴,你怎么了?故填What's the matter (with you) / What's wrong (with you)
(2)根据答语I think you could have a party with your friends at home.我认为你可以在家跟你的朋友开一个聚会,可知上句问:我该怎么办?故填What should I do
(3)根据下文语句 That's not a bad idea. But there are not good movies at the cinema now.可知此句表示的是建议,并且建议去看电影。故填You can\could go to a movie./Let's go to a movie.
(4)根据下文语句Good idea. But I can't go shopping because I have no money.可知,此句表示建议去购物,故填What about/How about going shopping Why not go shopping
(5)根据下文语句 What You argued for your clothes! 提示可知,此句表示与父母就衣服大吵了一阵,故填I argued with my parents about my clothes./We argued about my clothes.
补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
12.G;D;A;E;B
A. What kind of food do you eat 你吃什么食物?
B. Do you do any exercise 你做运动吗?
C. How often do you go to see the doctor 你多久去看一次医生?
D. Have you caught a cold 你感冒了吗?
E. Do you have breakfast 你吃早餐吗?
F. Have you taken any medicine 你吃药了吗?
G. How long have you been like this 你这样做多久了?
(1)根据Since Friday. I've been ill for about three days.可知此处为“这种情况持续了多久”,故选G。
(2)根据No, I don't think so.可知此处为“你感冒了吗”,故选D。
(3)根据Usually fast food.可知此处询问对方吃什么,故选A。
(4)根据No, not usually.可知此处问“你吃早餐吗”,故选E。
(5)根据Not really. I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer last year.可知此处问“你锻炼吗”,故选B。
考查补全对话,通读全文,根据上下文的语境推测所缺内容,再由选择项的提示选出正确答案。
13.F;B;E;D;C
A. See you later.再见。
B. That's a good idea.那是一个好主意。
C. That sounds interesting.那听起来是有趣的。
D. How long is the Great Wall 长城多长?
E. Have you been there before 之前你去过那吗?
F. What about visiting the Great Wall 去长城旅行怎么样?
(1)根据前句Where would you like to go 你想要去哪,可知后句讲的是去哪里。即去长城,故选F。
(2)根据后句I would like to go there, too.我也想去那,可知前句讲的是同意去长城,故选B。
(3)根据后句Yes, I have been there twice since I came to China last year.是的,自从去年来中国,我已经去那两次了,可知前句问的是你曾经去过那吗,是以have开头的一般疑问句,故选E。
(4)根据后句Mary: The Great Wall is about 6, 000 kilometers from east to west.长城从东往西大约6000千米长,可知前句问的是长城多长,故选D。
(5)根据后句I can't wait to go to the Great Wall.我迫不及待去长城,可知前句讲的是听起来不错,所以想去长城,故选C。
补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
14.C;G;A;F;D
选项意思:
A. I fell down from the stairs (楼梯).我从楼梯上摔下来了。
B. Do you have a sore back 你的背酸吗?
C. What's wrong with you 你怎么了?
D. Remember to put some ice on your knee.记得在你的膝盖上放一些冰。
E. When did it start 它是什么时候开始的?
F. But you should get an X-ray.但你必须做X光。
G. Let me have a look at it.让我看看它。
(1)根据下文 I hurt my knee. 我伤了我的膝盖,可知此处询问怎么了?故选C。
(2)根据下文 it's swollen (肿胀的) .它是肿胀的,可知此处应是提出让他看看。故选G。
(3)根据上文 How did you hurt it 你是怎么伤到它的?可知,此处应回答如何伤到膝盖,即我摔倒了。故选A。
(4)根据下文 Let the nurse take you to the third floor and come back with your X-ray. 让护士带你去三楼,回来的时候带着你的X光,可知医生建议应该照X光。故选F。
(5)根据上文 I think all you need is some rest. 我认为你需要的是休息,可知此处应再交代该怎么缓解膝盖的疼痛。故选D。
考查补全对话,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
15.E;A;D;C;B
本文是日常生活中关于旅行的一段对话。
A. You've been to more places than I have. 你去过比我多的地方 。
B. Well,you'll have a lot of chances if you like. 如果你愿意的话,你会有很多机会的 。
C. I've never seen such places in China. 我在中国从未见过这样的地方 。
D. Where's that 它在哪里?
E. What places have you been to in China 你去过中国的哪些地方 ?
F. Have you ever been there before 你以前去过那里吗 ?
G. When did you go there 你什么时候去的那?
(1)根据 I've been to many places,such as Xi'an,Hangzhou,Shanghai and Tibet ,可知上文应是,你去过中国的哪些地方,故选E。
(2)根据上文是 I've been to many places,such as Xi'an,Hangzhou,Shanghai and Tibet ,可知下文应是,你去过比我多的地方 ,故选A。
(3)根据 In Shanxi. It's a small place ,可知上文应是,它在哪里,故选D。
(4)根据 I've just seen a lot of natural scenery,but not much old Chinese culture yet ,可知上文应是,我在中国从未见过这样的地方,故选C。
(5)根据上文是 I've just seen a lot of natural scenery,but not much old Chinese culture yet ,可知下文应是,如果你愿意的话,你会有很多机会的,故选B。
考查补全对话,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
16.What's wrong / the matter (with you) ;Why (did you argue with your mom) ;What can it do ;Why don't you buy one by yourself / Why not buy one by yourself ;Can you do any chores
(1)根据 You look unhappy.你看起来不开心。可知下文该问你怎么啦?故填 What's wrong / the matter (with you)
(2)根据上文 I argued with my mom just now刚才和妈妈争吵和下文 Because she didn't buy a selfie stick (自拍杆) for me.因为他没有给我买自拍杆。可知应该问为什么和妈妈争吵?故填 Why (did you argue with your mom)
(3)根据答句 It can help take photos easily.它能方便拍照片。可知应该问它能干什么?故填 What can it do
(4)根据答句 Good idea! But how can I make money if I buy it by myself 好主意!如果我自己买但我怎样能挣钱?可知应该建议为什么不自己买一个啊?故填 Why don't you buy one by yourself / Why not buy one by yourself
(5)根据答句 Yes, I can. I can do the dishes and do some cleaning.是的,我能。我能洗盘子并且打扫卫生。可知应该问你能家务活吗?故填 Can you do any chores
补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断,填写正确答案。
17.E;D;G;B;C
A.People must keep them clean. 人们必须保持它们干净。
B.When should we volunteer 我们什么时候参加志愿活动?
C.What should we wear 我们应当穿什么?
D.Maybe we can invite our friends to help. 也许我们可以邀请我们的朋友们帮忙。
E.Let's volunteer to clean up Central Park. 咱们参见志愿清理中央公园的活动吧。
F.I learned a lot from the activity. 我从活动中学到很多。
G.What should we bring 我们应当带点儿什么?
(1)根据上文:公园是人们的重要邻居。和下文:我们可以捡拾垃圾。可知应为说的是参见志愿清理活动,故选E。
(2)根据下文:是的,咱们邀请他们来吧,可知应为:也许我们可以邀请我们的朋友们帮忙。故选D。
(3)根据下文:我们应当带着垃圾袋和水桶,可知应为:我们应当带点儿什么?故选G。
(4)根据下文:咱们周六去吧。可知应为问的是时间,故选B。
(5)根据下文:穿旧衣服。可知应为问应当穿什么衣服,故选C。
考查的是讨论去做志愿活动的交际用语,在做这类题的时候,要根据所提供的情景,了解语境,尽量体会每个句子的内在涵义;看标点知句型;最后要注意符合英美人的语言习惯。
18.Are you free tomorrow ;What would you like to do ;Do you have any ideas ;Tomorrow morning let's hand out food at the food bank;That sounds good!
(1)根据下文内容:我已做完作业和我想要外出工作可知应为问明天有空吗?故填:Are you free tomorrow
(2)根据下文内容:我想要外出工作,可知应为问你要做什么?故填:What would you like to do
(3)根据下文内容:我想要去帮助别人,可知应为问你有什么想法?故填:Do you have any ideas
(4)根据上文内容:咱们先做个计划,可知说的是一天的计划,下文:下午我们去儿童医院鼓舞生病的孩子们。故填:Tomorrow morning let's hand out food at the food bank.
(5)根据上下文内容:下午我们去儿童医院鼓舞生病的孩子们。但是我们最好加入学校的志愿者。可知表示的是赞同,故填:That sounds good!
考查的是谈论志愿者活动的交际用语,在做这类题的时候,要根据所提供的情景,了解语境,尽量体会每个句子的内在涵义;看标点知句型;最后要注意符合英美人的语言习惯。
19.What can I do for you;What movie would you like to watch;How many tickets do you want/How many tickets would you like;What numbers do you have;No problem/OK.I will.
本文是日常生活中预定电影票的对话。
(1)考查对上下文的理解,根据后文I'd like to book(预订) movie tickets for tomorrow.可知此处是要预定电影票,因此应该问我能帮助你吗,故填What can I do for you
(2)考查对上下文的理解,根据Captain,America.可知此处是问你想要看什么电影,故填What movie would you like to watch
(3)考查对上下文的理解,根据Two.可知此处是询问所定电影票的数量,故填How many tickets do you want/How many tickets would you like
(4)考查对上下文的理解,根据How about No.5 Row Nine and No.6 Row Nine 可知此处是问想要几号座位,故填What numbers do you have
(5)考查对上下文的理解,根据Please remember to get me tickets half an hour before the movie begins.可知此处应该回答没问题或者是我会的,故填No problem/OK.I will.
考查学生对日常对话的掌握,这篇文章需要联系上下文的内容进行回答。
20.E;B;G;A;F
(1)细节理解题,根据前文What are those.Ben 可知此处是回答他们是我的一些模型,故选E。
(2)细节理解题,根据后文I have collected them since I was 6 years old可知此处是问你什么时候开始收集它们,故选B。
(3)细节理解题,根据后文Yes.But mine are nothing like yours.I make them by myself.可知此处是问你也有模型吗,故选G。
(4)细节理解题,根据后文Many cars and planes.I also made a small boat last summer holiday.可知此处是问你做过了什么模型,故选A。
(5)细节理解题,根据后文Let me see.Almost three weeks.可知此处是问你做一个模型要多久,故选F。
对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
21.C;D;F;E;A
本文为一篇对话题材的文章,文章主要讲述了迈克和他的朋友斯蒂夫讨论暑假要去做什么的内容。
(1)细节理解。上文讲到,斯蒂夫问迈克暑假要去做什么,C项意为“我还没有想好”符合下文内容:迈克询问斯蒂夫要在暑假去做什么。故选C项。
(2)细节理解。下文中讲到,他们要去海滩,则上文中要有对于地点的提问,故只有D项:真的么?你们要去海滩吗?,符合该处题意,故本题选D项。
(3)细节理解。下文中讲到他们要在海滩待一个月,因此则上文需要对下文停留的时间长短做出提问,故F项:你们要在那里待多久?,符合题意,故选F项。
(4)细节理解。下文中讲到,斯蒂夫有额外的一个帐篷,能给迈克用,以此上文应当是表述迈克没有帐篷的这个事实。故E项:我也想去,但是我没有帐篷,符合题意。故本题选择E项。
(5)细节理解。下文中讲到斯蒂夫之前只有过以此露营,因此可以判断出上文是对于斯蒂夫以前露营经历的提问,故A项:你以前去露营过么?,符合题意,故本题选择A项。
对于该种补全对话类的题目,最重要的就是靠清楚上下文的意思,通过对上下文意思内容的辨析,从而在选项中找出最符合原文意思的选项。