Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?单元话题单词拼写专练(含答案+解析)【人教(Go for it)版八下英语】

文档属性

名称 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?单元话题单词拼写专练(含答案+解析)【人教(Go for it)版八下英语】
格式 docx
文件大小 44.6KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 人教新目标(Go for it)版
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-05-17 10:12:12

图片预览

文档简介

2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练(人教版)
Unit9单元话题单词拼写专练
一、单词拼写
1.Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's   (发展).
2.Failure is the mother of s   .
3. The news on TV last night reported that a heavy rain was in the a   .
4. It was almost dark and the moon was just r   .
5. According to the weather r   , there will be snow tomorrow.
6. The ground is covered with f    leaves.
7. The sky got dark and it looked like a s    was coming.
8. Everyone in China is doing their part in the fight a    the disease.
9. S    sometimes is more powerful than using your voice.
10. Sometimes when you fall a    on a bus, you may bump(撞) your head on the window.
11. Carpenters(木匠) make things out of w   , such as bookcases and tables.
12. The police had to make sure the witness(目击者) was telling the t   .
13. It is r    that five people were hurt in the fire last night.
14. Scientists say the r    temperatures have created more droughts (干旱).
15. A man was walking along a road when he was s    shotin the stomach.
16. It's important to d    kids' independence and teach them how to look after themselves.
17. Quite a few n    living around can't stand the loud music from the party every night.
18. The man p    a shoe-cleaning service for people living here.
19. Doing chores is not difficult. A   , it is a kind of good exercise.
20. Following the school rules can help students understand the idea of f   .
21. The performer kept d    the balls onto the floor, which made the audience laugh a lot.
22. Children often like eating s    instead of meals.
23. It is a w    to throw away these good clothes.
24. S    everyone is here, let's start our class.
25. The earlier kids learn to be i   , the better it is for their future.
26. We need to help out around the house. We can't d    on our parents too much.
27. People will get tired easily when they are under a lot of s   .
28. As we are good friends, we should s    our happiness and sadness with each other.
29. I didn't finish my homework yesterday, so my teacher shouted at me a   .
30. When I entered the room, I found it in a terrible m   .
31. I enjoy cooking but I don't like doing the d   .
32. We students need to sleep at l    nine hours every day.
33. The guests are arriving any m    now but we're still not ready.
34. He doesn't like playing computer games and n    do I.
35. Please stop t    stones at that dog!
36. The glass d    onto the floor and broke into pieces.
37. When he was i    in hospital, his classmates went to help him with his studies every day.
38.—Could I borrow your book The Old Man and the Sea
—Sorry, I l    it to Peter last Sunday.
39. —Which would you like, apple juice or orange juice
—N   . I'd like some coffee.
40. She    (发展) the company from nothing and finally she made a big success last year.
41. It's important for you to find a good way to relax if you have too much s    at school.
42. Playing computer games is a w    of time. Also, it's bad for eyes.
43. Some students spend much of their time on schoolwork in o    to get good grades.
44. The    (更早) kids learn to be independent, the better future they will have.
45. Ann, turn your radio down, or you'll wake up your    (邻居).
46. Linda is much c    than any other classmate in her class. She can always get good grades easily.
47. People felt e    and they cheered when they saw the five-star red flag rising slowly.
48. After two years' physical t   , he was stronger and healthier.
49. Lucky is a special t    dog. He can help people do many things.
50. People used to use camels to c    things in the desert.
答案解析部分
1.development
医生说太多的压力对孩子的成长不利。child's 是名词所有格,其后是名词,不定冠词a 是名词单数的标志,发展, development,是名词,故填development。
考查单词拼写,注意名词所有格后是名词的用法。
2.success
根据题干中的单词和所缺单词的首字母可推知句意为: 失败是成功之母。单词“success”的中文是“成功”。故答案为:success
本题考查单词success的正确拼写,注意Failure is the mother of success是常见谚语。
3.area
昨晚电视新闻报道说该地区有大雨。the定冠词修饰名词,根据a heavy rain was in,可知该地区有大雨,area,名词,地区,故填 area。
考查单词拼写,注意识记 area的用法。
4.rising
天色已近黑,月亮刚刚升起。根据It was almost dark和moon,可知月亮刚刚升起,rise,不及物动词,升起,was是过去进行时的助动词,故用现在分词,故填rising。
考查单词拼写,注意识记rise,过去进行时的用法。
5.report
根据天气预报,明天将会下雪。the定冠词修饰名词,根据there will be snow tomorrow,可知是天气预报,report,是名词单数,预报,故填report。
考查单词拼写,注意识记report的用法。
6.fallen
地上布满了落叶。leaves名词,其前缺少形容词做定语根据leaves和ground,可知是落叶,fallen,是形容词,掉落的,故填fallen。
考查单词拼写,注意识记fallen的用法。
7.storm
天空渐渐暗下来,看上去暴风雨即将来临。不定冠词a修饰名词单数,根据The sky got dark,可知暴风雨即将来临,storm,是名词,暴风雨,故填storm。
考查单词拼写,注意识记storm的用法。
8.against
中国每个人都在为抗击疫情做出自己的贡献。根据fight ,disease,可知是抗击疫情,fight against,抗击,against是介词,故填against。
考查单词拼写,注意识记against的用法。
9.Silence
沉默有时比发出声音更有力量。根据sometimes is more powerful than using your voice和首字母提示。可知是silence,沉默,不可数名词,位于句首首字母大写,故填Silence。
考查单词拼写,注意识记silence的用法。
10.asleep
有时,当您在公共汽车上睡着时,您的头可能会撞到窗户。根据fall和you may bump(撞) your head on the window,可知在公共汽车上睡着,fall asleep,asleep是形容词,熟睡的,故填asleep。
考查单词拼写,注意识记fall asleep的用法。
11.wood
木匠用木头制作东西,例如书柜和桌子。根据bookcases and tables,Carpenters,可知木匠用木头制作东西,wood,不可数名词,木头,故填wood。
考查单词拼写,注意识记wood的用法。
12.truth
警方必须确保证人说的是实话。the定冠词修饰名词,根据telling,可知说实话,truth,是不可数名词,实情,故填truth。
考查单词拼写,注意识记truth的用法。
13.reported
据报道,昨晚的火灾造成五人受伤。根据five people were hurt in the fire last night,可知是报道的消息,报道,动词,report,根据助动词is,可知是一般现在时被动语态,it is reported that+从句,固定句型,主语从句,据报道......,故填reported。
考查单词拼写,注意识记report,一般现在时被动语态的用法。
14.rising
科学家表示,气温升高导致干旱加剧。根据have created more droughts,可知是气温升高,temperature是名词,其前缺少动词原,rising,形容词,升高的,故填rising。
考查单词拼写,注意识记rising的用法。
15.suddenly
一名男子正在路上行走,突然腹部遭子弹击中。was shot是谓语动词,一般过去时被动语态,副词修饰动词,此处表示意外,故用suddenly,突然地,故填suddenly。
考查单词拼写,注意识记suddenly的用法。
16.develop
培养孩子的独立性并教他们如何照顾自己很重要。It's important to do,固定搭配,做某事很重要,故用动词原形,根据kids' independence,可知是培养孩子的独立性,develop,动词,培养,故填develop。
考查单词拼写,注意识记It's important to do,develop的用法。
17.neighbors
住在周围的不少邻居无法忍受每晚聚会时发出的喧闹音乐。Quite a few修饰名词复数,根据living around,可知是邻居,neighbor,是可数名词,故填neighbors。
考查单词拼写,注意识记neighbor的用法。
18.provides
这名男子为居住在这里的人们提供擦鞋服务。此处缺少动词,根据a shoe-cleaning service for people,可知是为......提供,provide sth for sb,描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是名词单数,故用单三式,故填provides。
考查单词拼写,注意识记provide sth for sb,主谓一致的用法。
19.Anyway
做家务并不难。无论如何,它是一种很好的锻炼。根据Doing chores is not difficult. , it is a kind of good exercise,可知的让步关系,故用anyway,副词,故填Anyway。
考查单词拼写,注意识记anyway的用法。
20.fairness
遵守学校规则可以帮助学生理解公平的概念。介词of后用名词作宾语,根据Following the school rules,可知是公平,fairness,是名词,故填fairness。
考查单词拼写,注意识记fairness的用法。
21.dropping
表演者不断将球扔到地上,引得观众大笑。keep doing,固定搭配,不断做某事,根据the balls onto the floor,可知是不断将球扔到地上,drop,动词,扔,故用动名词,故填dropping。
考查单词拼写,注意识记drop,动名词的用法。
22.snacks
孩子们常常喜欢吃零食而不是正餐。根据eat和instead of meals,可知是零食物,snack,可数名词,名词复数复数泛指,故填snacks。
考查单词拼写,注意识记snack的用法。
23.waste
把这些好衣服扔掉太浪费了。不定冠词a修饰名词单数,根据throw away these good clothes,可知是浪费,waste ,是可数名词,故填waste。
考查单词拼写,注意识记waste的用法。
24.Since
既然大家都到了,我们就开始上课吧。根据let's start our class,可知是因为大家都到了,根据首字母提示可知是since,既然,引导原因状语从句,故填Since。
考查单词拼写,注意识记since的用法。
25.independent
孩子越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。be系动词后用形容词作表语,根据the better it is for their future和kids,可知是孩子要学会独立,independent,形容词,独立的,故填independent。
考查单词拼写,注意识记independent的用法。
26.depend
我们需要帮忙做家务。我们不能太依赖父母。根据We need to help out around the house,可知是不能太依赖父母,depend on,固定搭配,依靠,情态动词can't后用动词原形,故填depend。
考查单词拼写,注意识记depend on,情态动词的用法。
27.stress
当人们承受很大压力时,他们很容易感到疲倦。a lot of,许多,修饰名词,根据People will get tired easily,可知是人们承受很大压力时,stress,不可数名词,压力,故填stress。
考查单词拼写,注意识记stress的用法。
28.share
既然我们是好朋友,我们就应该彼此分享快乐和悲伤。情态动词should后用动词原形,根据we are good friends和happiness and sadness with each other,可知应该彼此分享快乐和悲伤,share sth with sb,和某人分享,固定搭配,故填share。
考查单词拼写,注意识记share sth with sb,情态动词的用法。
29.angrily
我昨天没有完成作业,所以老师生气地对我吼叫。副词修饰动词shout,根据I didn't finish my homework,可知老师很生气,angrily,副词,生气地,故填angrily。
考查单词拼写,注意识记angrily的用法。
30.mess
当我走进房间时,我发现里面乱糟糟的。不定冠词a修饰名词单数,根据entered the room,found it in a terrible,可知里面乱糟糟的,mess,乱,可数名词,故填mess。
考查单词拼写,注意识记mess的用法。
31.dishes
我喜欢做饭,但不喜欢洗碗。the定冠词修饰名词,根据I enjoy cooking but I don't like和首字母提示,可知不喜欢洗碗,dish,可数名词,doing the dishes,洗碗名词复数表示泛指,故填dishes。
考查单词拼写,注意识记doing the dishes的用法。
32.least
我们学生每天至少需要睡九个小时。at least,固定搭配,至少,故填least。
考查单词拼写,注意识记at least的用法。
33.minute
客人随时就会到达,但我们还没有准备好。根据The guests are arriving,可知是现在进行时表示将来时,故用any minute now,随时,固定搭配,故填minute。
考查单词拼写,注意识记any minute now的用法。
34.neither
他不喜欢玩电脑游戏,我也不喜欢。He doesn't like playing computer games and和do I,可知是倒装句,and其后都是否定句,故用neither+谓语+主语,也不,故填neither。
考查单词拼写,注意识记neither的用法。
35.throwing
请不要向那只狗扔石头!根据stones,可知不要向那只狗扔石头,throw,动词,扔,stop doing,停止做某事,stop to do,停下来去做,此处是不要向那只狗扔石头,故用stop doing,故用动名词,故填throwing。
考查单词拼写,注意识记throw,动名词的用法。
36.dropped
玻璃杯掉到地上,摔成了碎片。此处缺少谓语动词。根据broke into pieces,可知是掉在了地上。故用drop,掉落,根据and broke,可知and前后一致都用过去式。故填dropped。
考查单词拼写,注意识记drop,过去时的用法。
37.ill
他生病住院的时候,他的同学每天都去帮助他学习。系动词was后面缺少形容词做表语。根据in hospital,可知他生病了。ill,是形容词,生病的,故填ill。
考查单词拼写,注意识记ill的用法。
38.lent
——我可以借你的书《老人与海》吗? ——抱歉,上周日我把它借给了彼得。根据Could I borrow your book The Old Man and the Sea 和回答sorry,以及提示词。可知是lend,借给了彼得。短语last Sunday是一般过去时标志。lent是过去式,故填lent。
考查单词拼写,注意识记过去时,lend的用法。
39.Neither
——您想要哪种,苹果汁还是橙汁?——都不要。我想要点咖啡。根据apple juice or orange juice是对方提出的建议,和I'd like some coffee,可知对方给的两个建议都是否定的。故用,neither,两个都不,不定代词,位于句首首字母大写,故填Neither。
考查单词拼写,注意识记neither的用法。
40.developed
她白手起家创办了这家公司并最终在去年取得了巨大的成功。此处缺少谓语动词。发展,develope,动词,短语last year是一般过去式标志。故用过去式,故填developed。
考查单词拼写,注意识记develope,过去时的用法。
41.stress
如果你在学校压力太大,找到一个好的放松方式很重要。have,动词后面缺少名词作宾语。too much修饰不可数名词。根据find a good way to relax,可只有压力,stress是不可数名词,故填stress。
考查单词拼写,注意识记stress的用法。
42.waste
玩电脑游戏浪费时间。而且对眼睛不好。不定冠词a修饰名词大人数。根据Playing computer games,可知是浪费时间,a waste of time,waste是名词单数,故填waste。
考查单词拼写,注意识记a waste of time的用法。
43.order
一些学生为了取得好成绩花费大量时间在课业上。根据spend much of their time on schoolwork 和 get good grades,可知是in order to,固定搭配,表示目的,为了,故填order。
考查单词拼写,注意识记in order to的用法。
44.earlier
孩子越早学会独立,他们的未来就会越好。the+比较级,the+比较级,越......越,固定搭配,早,early,副词修饰动词,比较级是earlier,故填earlier。
考查单词拼写,注意识记the+比较级,the+比较级,early的用法。
45.neighbor(s)
安,把收音机声音调低点,不然你会吵醒你的邻居的。形容词性物主代词your修饰名词。邻居,neighbor,可数名词,名词复数或单数均可做宾语,故填neighbor(s)。
考查单词拼写,注意识记neighbor的用法。
46.cleverer
Linda 比班上其他同学都聪明得多。她总能轻而易举地取得好成绩。系动词is后面缺少形容词作表语。根据She can always get good grades easily,可知很聪明。故用clever,than是比较级标志,故填cleverer。
考查单词拼写,注意识记clever,比较级的用法。
47.excited
当看到五星红旗冉冉升起时,人们心情激动,欢呼雀跃。系动词feel后面缺少形容词做表语。根据they cheered,可知很激动,excited,形容词,故填excited。
考查单词拼写,注意识记excited的用法。
48.training
经过两年的体能训练,他更加强壮、健康了。two years'名词所有格修饰名词。根据physical和he was stronger and healthier.可知经过两年的体能训练,training,名词,训练,故填training。
考查单词拼写,注意识记training的用法。
49.trained
Lucky 是一只受过特殊训练的狗。他可以帮助人们做很多事情。dog是名词,前面缺少形容词做定语。根据e can help people do many things,可知是受过训练的。trained,形容词,故填trained。
考查单词拼写,注意识记trained的用法。
50.carry
人们过去用骆驼在沙漠里运送物品。use to do,用来做某事。根据camels和in the desert。可知用骆驼在沙漠里运送物品,故用carry,动词,故填carry。
考查单词拼写,注意识记carry,不定式的用法。