Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. 单元话题补全对话专练（含答案+解析）【人教（Go for it）版八下英语】

2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（人教版）
Unit10 单元话题补全对话专练
一、补全对话
Complete the conversation with the proper sentences in the box
A. How is it going B. Let's go and have a look. C. It has been ten years since I left. D. It's only been here since last month. E. It's really a place full of sweet memories. F. It's a great idea to visit our friends and teachers.
Sam: Hey, Judy! Long time no see.
Judy: Hi, Sam. 　1． 　
Sam: Very well.
Judy:　2． 　 I miss you so much.
Sam:Me too.
Judy: Look at that tree over there. It's been around for hundreds of years.
Sam:Yep! I still remember the days when we played hide and seek there after school.
Judy: Yeah.　3． 　 What about the building next to it
Sam:It's a new library. 　4． 　
Judy: As a book lover, I'm really interested in reading. 　5． 　
Sam: Sure. But let's have something to drink first. Sir Lin's Teahouse is around the corner.
Judy: Wow. It serves the best food and drinks in town. It's been around for as long as I can remember. I can't wait to taste.
Sam:Let's go and have a drink.
Complete the conversation with the proper sentences in the box.
A: Hello, this is Steve.
B: Hi, Steve. 　6． 　
A: Oh, Bill. What are you going to do this Thursday afternoon
B: I've got no idea. 　7． 　
A: Yes, I've heard that there will be a book sale in our library.
B:　8． 　 It's a good chance to find something to read.
A: Jack and Lucy have prepared it for a week. I will arrive there earlier to help them. 　9． 　
B:　10． 　 By the way, when is the activity
A: It's scheduled at 1:30 p. m.　11． 　 Is that OK with you
B: Sure. See you then.
A. I'd love to. B. It's Bill here. C. Come at 1:15. D. Sounds interesting! E. Have you got any plans F. Would you like to join us G. I am reading books all morning.
补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A: Can you help me, Jim
B: Sorry, Mom. I am busy.
A: 　12． 　
B: I'm clearing out my old things.
A: Oh, what are the things over there
B: 　13． 　
A: Let me have a look. This toy pig is beautiful. How long have you had it
B: 　14． 　
A: 　15． 　
B: My father gave it to me on my birthday.
A: 　16． 　
B: I will give it away to children in need.
A: That sounds great.
A. I have had it since I was 5 years old. B. Who gave it to you C. What are you doing D. What will you do with it E. They are some soft toys and board games. F. What do you think of the pig
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:　17． 　, Bob
B: I like collecting kites.
A:　18． 　
B: Since I was eight years old.
A:　19． 　
B: I often make them by myself, but I sometimes buy them.
A:　20． 　
B: I usually fly them in the park.
A:　21． 　
B: I have had 185 kites.
A: Would you like to show me your collections
B: Sure.
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Welcome to our yard sale. Can I help you
B: Yes, please. This is a really beautiful hat.
A: Yes. 　22． 　
B: Why are you selling it
A: 　23． 　
B: How much is it
A: 　24． 　
B: How about this clock
A: It's 50 cents.
B: 　25． 　
A: For two years. 　26． 　
B: I'll take it, too. Here is the money.
A: Thank you.
A. Because it's too small for my daughter. B. My daughter has had it since two years ago. C. How long have you had it D. It may be a little old, but it still works well. E. I'll take them. F. It's 90 cents. G. I need to buy a clock.
27．根据材料内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空白处，使材料完整、通顺。其中有一个句子是多余的。
B
Michelle Giaquinto is from Australia．She is working as a cook in a restaurant in Italy．She has traveled to over 30 countries．She is having a talk with a reporter about her travels.
(Q=Question；A=Answer)
Q：What's the most beautiful place you're ever been to
A：It's difficult to choose“the most beautiful”place I've visited, because every place is beautiful in its own way．But I have very good memories of the Himalayan mountains in Nepal．
Q：　 　
A：I stayed in a beautiful hotel in Marrakech．Morocco．It wasn't very big, but it had a green yard with a fountain(喷泉)in the middle．The colorful tiles(瓷砖)everywhere were fantastic．
Q：　 　
A：Fried crickets(油炸蟋蟀)on the street in Bangkok, Thailand．And they weren't bad．
Q：　 　
A：I have always been very lucky in my travels．But someone stole (偷)my bag on a train when I was in India．Getting very ill in a lonely part of Pakistan wasn't very nice，either．
Q：　 　
A：Indonesia．a country with a very interesting culture．I plan to go there next year．
Q：　 　
A：Australia has so many interesting places to visit, as it's so large．But my favorites are the sights(风景)along the Great Barrier Reef, North Queensland．I also love the big，open spaces of our deserts and national parks，especially Uluru National Park．
A．What's the most interesting place you're visited in your own country B．Which country have you always wanted to visit C．Have you ever made any friends while traveling D．What's the nicest hotel you're ever stayed in E．What's the strangest thing you're ever eaten in your travels F．Have you had any bad experiences while traveling
28．根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A：Bob，have you been to Paris
B：　 　I visit my sister there every year．
A：　 　
B：For five years．
A：Well，I'm going to Paris．　 　
B：Sure．There are many famous places to see there，such as the Louvre and the Eiffel Tower．
A：OK，I will visit them．　 　
B：French soups and sauces(酱)are really good．
A：Oh．I see．Do Frenchmen like eating bread
B：　 　Croissants(牛角面包)are very delicious．
A：Thank you for telling me so much．Bob．
A．How about the food there B．How long will you stay in Paris C．Yes．they eat lots of bread． D．How long has your sister lived there E．Do you like French food F．Can you tell me something about it G．Yes, I have．
29．根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。其中有两项多余
A：Wow! What a great model plane! Is it yours，Jack
B：Yes，it's mine．
A：　 　
B：For two days．
A：　 　
B：At Green Store。
A：　 　
B：It's six dollars．
A：　 　
B：I've given it to Peter．
A：　 　
B：Because he likes it a lot．
A．How much is it
B．Why did you give it to Peter C．How long have you had it D．Where did you buy it E．Why are you selling it F．Where's your old model plane G．Can I have a look at your old model plane
30．补全对话
A: Hi, Tom. I haven't seen you for a few days. Where have you been
B: 　 　
A: Really What's the weather like in Sanya
B: Oh, it's very warm. My uncle is working there. He likes water sports, especially swimming and surfing. He is good at surfing. 　 　Now I can surf by myself. Have you ever been to Sanya
A: 　 　I think I can go there this summer.
B: Great! I will go to Sanya this summer, too. 　 　
A: It sounds cool, but I don't know how to surf.
B: Don't worry.　 　
A: By the way, where is your uncle now
B: He has gone to Beijing on business.
答案解析部分
1．A；2．C；3．E；4．D；5．B
对话大意：Sam和Judy重逢，回忆过去并发现古树旁新建了图书馆。Judy想去看看，但Sam建议先喝茶，于是他们决定前往林先生茶馆。
考查补全对话。首先，要快速浏览整个对话，理解对话的基本背景和主题；接着逐个分析每个选项，根据对话逻辑填入选项；最后，验证填入的选项是否使整个对话流畅、逻辑清晰。
1．根据Sam向Judy打招呼： Hey, Judy! Long time no see. 嘿，朱迪！好久不见；然后回答Judy： Very well非常好 ，可知Judy回应Sam的招呼后，也问候Sam。故答案为：A。
2．根据前文 Long time no see 好久不见 . 及Judy： I miss you so much. 我非常想念你，表达了对Sam的思念，空格处Judy还应该表达对过去的怀念，才引出下文Sam也表示了同样的思念：me too。故答案为：C。
3．根据 Judy: Look at that tree over there. It's been around for hundreds of years. 看那边的树。它已经存在了几百年了。 Sam:Yep! I still remember the days when we played hide and seek there after school 哎呀！我还记得放学后我们在那里玩捉迷藏的日子呢。可知两人回忆起在古树旁玩耍的日子后，故答案为：E。
4．根据 Judy问 What about the building next to it 那它旁边的建筑呢？ Sam回答It's a new library. 这是一个新图书馆。可知他们在谈论图书馆，故答案为：D。
5．根据 Sam回答： Sure. But let's have something to drink first. 当然可以。但是让我们先喝点东西吧。可知Sam答应Judy提的一个建议；根据 Judy: As a book lover, I'm really interested in reading. 作为一个书迷，我真的很喜欢阅读。可知表示对阅读感兴趣，可知Judy提的建议是 Let's go and have a look.故答案为：B。
6．B；7．E；8．D；9．F；10．A；11．C
本文是一段Steve和Bill之间的电话对话，他们在讨论周四下午图书馆的售书活动，最后Bill表示愿意参加并询问了活动时间，Steve告知具体时间后，Bill表示没问题并约定了见面。
考查补全对话，本文是一篇介绍类阅读， 要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
6．在电话对话中，当对方已经说出自己的名字时，通常会用"It's ... here."来回答，表示"我是..."。 B. It's Bill here. "我是Bill"，符合语境，故选B。
7．根据上文" What are you going to do this Thursday afternoon "这个星期四下午你打算做什么？；以及空前"I've got no idea."我还没想好，接着很自然地会询问对方是否有计划或建议. E. Have you got any plans "你有什么计划吗？"承接上文，符合语境，故选E。
8．根据空后"It's a good chance to find something to read."这是一个找书读的好机会。可知，此处表示赞同并觉得这件事听起来很有趣。D. Sounds interesting!"听起来很有趣！"符合语境，故选D。
9．根据空前"I will arrive there earlier to help them."我会早点到那儿帮助他们。可知，空处应是邀请Bill加入他们。F. Would you like to join us "你愿意加入我们吗？"符合语境，故选F。
10．根据前一句邀请及后一句"It's scheduled at 1:30 p. m"询问活动时间可知，Bill接受了邀请，表示很乐意加入。A. I'd love to."我很乐意。"符合语境，故选A。
11．解析：根据空前"It's scheduled at 1:30 p. m."提到活动时间是1点30分，以及空后"Is that OK with you "对你来说可以吗？可知，此处是在告诉Bill具体的到达时间，C. Come at 1:15"1点15分过来。"符合语境，故选C。
12．C；13．E；14．A；15．B；16．D
文章大意：本对话谈论要把自己一些旧物捐给需要孩子。
考查补全对话。考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
12．由"I'm clearing out my old things.我正在清理我的旧东西。"可知此处问的是"你正在做什么"选项C，你在干什么？符合语境，故选C。
13．由"what are the things over there那边的东西是什么 "可知下句是回答那些东西是什么。选项E，它们是一些软玩具和棋盘游戏。符合语境，故选E。
14．由"How long have you had it 你拥有它多久了"可知此处是回答拥有的时间。选项A，我从5岁起就有了。符合语境，故选A。
15．由"My father gave it to me on my birthday.我父亲在我生日那天送给我的。"可知此处问的是"谁给你的"。选项B，谁给你的？符合语境，故选B。
16．由"I will give it away to children in need.我会把它捐送给有需要的孩子。"可知此处问的是怎么处理。选项D，你打算怎么处理它？符合语境，故选D。
17．What's your hobby/What do you like；18．How long have you been doing that ；19．Where do you get them from ；20．Where do you fly them ；21．How many kites have you had so far
文章大意：本文是一个关于爱好的对话。
考查补全对话。注意要根据答语来判断问题，从而写出正确答案。
17．你喜欢做什么，鲍勃？根据答语I like collecting kites.可知，回答的是喜欢收集风筝，所以应该是问的爱好是什么，喜欢什么，故答案为What's your hobby/What do you like
18．你这样做多久了？根据答语Since I was eight years old.可知，从八岁开始，所以应该问的是做这个多久了，故答案为How long have you been doing that
19．你从哪里得到他们？根据答语I often make them by myself, but I sometimes buy them.可知，我经常自己做，偶尔也会买，所以此处应该询问是怎么来的，故答案为Where do you get them from
20．你在哪里放风筝？根据答语I usually fly them in the park.可知，我在公园放风筝，所以应该是询问在哪里放风筝，故答案为Where do you fly them
21．到目前为止，你有多少只风筝？根据答语I have had 185 kites.可知，我有185个风筝，所以此处应该是问有多少风筝，故答案为How many kites have you had so far？
22．B；23．A；24．F；25．C；26．D
A.Because it's too small for my daughter.因为它对我女儿来说太小了。
B.My daughter has had it since two years ago.我女儿两年前就有这种病了。
C.How long have you had it 你吃了多久了？
D.It may be a little old, but it still works well. 它可能有点旧，但仍能正常工作。
E.I'll take them.我要他们。
F.It's 90 cents.90美分。
G.I need to buy a clock.我需要买一个钟。
考查补全对话，首先读懂选项意思，然后联系上下文抓住关键词确定答案。
22．根据前句B: Yes, please. This is a really beautiful hat.是的，请。这是一顶非常漂亮的帽子，可知后句讲的是女儿已经买了两年帽子了，故选B。
23．根据前句B: Why are you selling it 你为什么卖它，可知后句讲的是原因，所以用because+句子回答，故选A。
24．根据前句B: How much is it 它是多少钱，可知后句回答价格，故选F。
25．根据后句A: For two years.两年，可知前句用how long提问，故选C。
26．根据后句B: I'll take it, too.我将买它，可知前句讲的是闹钟还能用，故选D。
27．D；E；F；B；A
①根据后文的答语I stayed in a beautiful hotel in Marrakech．Morocco．It wasn't very big, but it had a green yard with a fountain(喷泉)in the middle．可知是询问“你曾经住的那个最好的地方是什么？”故选D。
②根据后文的答语Fried crickets(油炸蟋蟀)on the street in Bangkok, Thailand．And they weren't bad．可知是询问“你在旅行中迟的最奇怪的食物是什么？”故选E。
③根据后文的答语I have always been very lucky in my travels．But someone stole (偷)my bag on a train when I was in India．可知是询问“你在旅行中有什么不好的经历？”故选F。
④根据后文的答语Indonesia．a country with a very interesting culture．I plan to go there next year．可知是询问“你最想去哪个国家？”故选B。
⑤根据后文的答语Australia has so many interesting places to visit, as it's so large．But my favorites are the sights(风景)along the Great Barrier Reef, North Queensland．可知是询问“在你自己的国家你参观过最有趣的地方是哪？”故选A。
本题考查补全对话，对于此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
28．G；D；E；A；C
①根据前面的问句have you been to Paris 可知所填部分为疑问句的回答，又根据后问I visit my sister there every year．可知为肯定回答。故选G。
②根据下文的答语For five years．可知应该是询问你妹妹住那多长时间了？故选D。
③根据下文的答语Sure．There are many famous places to see there，such as the Louvre and the Eiffel Tower．可知是询问“你喜欢法国的食物吗？”故选E。
④根据下文的答语French soups and sauces(酱)are really good．可知是询问“法国的食物怎么样？”故选A。
⑤根据前文的问句Do Frenchmen like eating bread 可知及后文的Croissants(牛角面包)are very delicious．可知此处为肯定回答。故选C。
本题考查补全对话，对于此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
29．C；D；A；F；B
备选项中文：A．How much is it 它是多少钱？
B．Why did you give it to Peter 你为什么把它给彼得了？
C．How long have you had it 你已经买它多久了
D．Where did you buy it 你在哪里买的？
E．Why are you selling it 你为什么要卖它？
F．Where's your old model plane 你的旧模型飞机在哪里？
G．Can I have a look at your old model plane 我可以看一下你的旧模型飞机吗？
①根据下文的答语For two days．可知上句是询问“你已经买它多久了 ”故答案为：C .
②根据下文的答语At Green Store.可知上句是询问“你在哪里买的？”故答案为：D .
③根据下文的答语It's six dollars．可知上句是询问“它是多少钱？”故答案为：A .
④根据下文的答语I've given it to Peter.可知上句是询问“你的旧模型飞机在哪里？”故答案为：F .
⑤根据下文的答语Because he likes it a lot．可知上句是询问“你为什么把它给彼得了？ ”故答案为：B .
本题考查补全对话，解答时可以先浏览全文，然后借助上下文进行作答，答完后检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
30．E；C；B；D；A
（1）Where have you been 意思是你去哪里了，所以回答用去哪个地点，故答案为E，意思是我和我的父母去了三亚。70.根据He is good at surfing.
（2） Now I can surf by myself. 可知叔叔擅长冲浪，而现在我学会了冲浪，故猜测叔叔教我学了冲浪，故答案为C，意思是他教我冲浪。
（3）Have you ever been to Sanya 为现在完成时的一般疑问句，回答用yes/no回答，意思是你曾经去过三亚吗？故答案为B，意思是没有，我从没去过。
（4）I will go to Sanya this summer, too.意思是今年夏天我也去三亚，故猜测我可以和你一起去冲浪，故答案为D。
（5）It sounds cool, but I don't know how to surf.意思是听起来酷极了，但是我不知道怎样冲浪，故猜测叔叔会教他，故答案为A，意思是我将要让我的叔叔展示给你怎样冲浪。
该题考查补全对话，可以根据句子意思即上下文联系。