Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. 单元话题语法填空专练（含答案+解析）【人教（Go for it）版八下英语】

2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（人教版）
Unit10 单元话题语法填空专练
一、语法填空
语法填空。
It is yard sale time again. Everyone in Jones' family 　1． 　(clear) out their old things and set up a table out in front of their house already.
Billy, the youngest child, puts some crayons and board 　2． 　(game)in his yard sale box. Suzy, Billy's sister, decides 　3． 　(part) with a couple of her soft toys. Nowadays she just doesn't love them as much as she used to. Regina, the eldest child in the family, 　4． 　(own) music CDs and some magazines for two months. She gets tired of things fast, 　5． 　 she wants to sell all of them for new ones. Dad takes 　6． 　 some old tools and computer parts. Mom's old handbags and shoes are everywhere. She 　7． 　(have) them for more than five years, but she doesn't need them anymore.
Together, the 5 of them set up their tables at 7:30 in the morning. From 7:30a. m. to 9:30 a. m., they have little time
　8． 　(take) a break. Many people take young kids, so Billy sells out his things 　9． 　(quick). A few girls buy most of Suzy's toys and Regina's CDs.
The Jones make $ 323 in the end. It is quite 　10． 　 good day. Everyone is happy about the results even if a few things haven't been sold.
语法填空。
Linda was a sixteen-year-old girl in Canada. She had been 　11． 　(feel)bad for several days. Her mother took her to a hospital and the doctors 　12． 　(find) out that she had cancer(癌症). Linda's life changed. She began to go to hospital often, and she no longer felt happy from then on. The hospital and the doctors were good, 　13． 　 Linda lost the hope. Linda's mother called a flower shop close 　14． 　 the hospital, "I want some beautiful flowers for my daughter. She is a teenage girl with cancer," she told the shop 　15． 　(own). Later, the flowers arrived. 　16． 　 all the flowers, Linda saw something unusual. It was a card. It read: Linda, I'm Alice. I own this flower shop. I've had cancer 　17． 　 I was fifteen years old. I'm 74 years old now. Learn 　18． 　(hold) your life in your hands. Good luck. My heart goes out to you. Linda smiled. She finally felt some real hope for　19． 　(she).She found the will (意志) to live. Little things make a big 　20． 　(different). All of us can give little things like kindness, encouragement and hope to others.
Complete the passage with proper words or the proper forms of the words given.
I was looking through my old photos last Sunday. One photo 　21． 　(catch) my eye. In the photo, I was sitting in a chair, hugging Duke, my best friend in the whole world.
Duke was an interesting name for such 　22． 　 little dog. But he was my friend from the moment I could walk. He stayed with me in that chair when I read 　23． 　(book). When I went outside 　24． 　(play) games, he would drive our cats up to the trees and then walk off feeling proud of 　25． 　(him). When he was hungry he would carry his food dish in his mouth and drop 　26． 　 at my mom's feet. When I was sick, he refused to leave my bed until I got 　27． 　(well).
I learned a lot from Duke. I learned that a short sleep at noon could be good 　28． 　 you. I learned that the simplest dinner can be delicious 　29． 　 you eat it with great enjoyment. I learned that life can be good when you live it with love and joy.　30． 　(sad), I also learned that life is short, especially if you are a dog.
To me, Duke is like a teacher who has taught me how to love and to be loved.
语法填空。
I came across a yard sale on a sunny morning. I was happy just like the weather. An old lady 　31． 　(sell) things in the yard at that time. It was clear that she was 　32． 　(serious) ill.
Of all her things on the table, I only wanted to buy the model plane. My son would love it. But she told me I could buy anything except the model plane. I asked her 　33． 　.
"Because this is my son's 　34． 　(five) birthday gift," she said.
"Your son's birthday gift " I was so 　35． 　(surprise) at her words. "But how old is he now "
"He should be 50 this year, but he 　36． 　(die) 10 years ago. He enjoyed it when he was 　37． 　 kid."
At that time, I knew I had to do all I could 　38． 　(help) her. I asked her how much all of her things would cost and she told me they cost $75.
I gave her $ 100. Before she could give me back $ 25, I had left 　39． 　the things. It felt good 　40． 　 I knew I had tried my best to help her.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Last summer I got the chance to spend a month helping out in a hospital in Africa. I was introduced to a world that is very different to 　41． 　(me)in many ways. I was shocked at how poor many families over there 　42． 　(be)But I was also 　43． 　(surprise)at how positively people spent their daily lives. The way they came together and helped each other 　44． 　(be)a real inspiration. I think many of us don't realize 　45． 　lucky we are My work in the hospital was hard. Not only did I spend a lot of time 　46． 　(clean)floors, but also I got to spend some time looking after the patients. And I got the chance 　47． 　(talk)to some doctors and ask them about the job I saw some 　48． 　(true)awful things in the hospital, but none of them 　49． 　(change)my mind about being a doctor 　50． 　fact, they only made me more determined to do medicine.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Jean Nicole is a ya rd sale lover. She appears almost in every ya rd sale. She doesn't want to miss any chance to buy good things, because they are much 　51． 　(cheap) than those in shops. She is interested 　52． 　almost everything, such as gloves, old coins, paintings, tables and so on. Everybody 　53． 　(call) her"Lady Yard sale".
Two weeks ago, after Jean came back from 　54． 　yard sale, she entered her store room. She was 　55． 　(surprise) to find that she had bought so many things. Jean counted them 　56． 　ma de a list. "Oh, dear! I can't believe 　57． 　(it). There are seven bicycles, nine armchairs and fifteen cameras … And they haven't been used even 　58． 　(one). " She checked the numbers again. It made her mad. "How silly I am!" she thought. "I can no longer go to yard 　59． 　(sale), unless I hold my own one to sell these things out. But will 　60． 　(someone) buy them "
词语运用
Most children like watching TV. It's very　61． 　(interest). By watching TV, they can see and learn a lot and know many things about 　62． 　(they) country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. They can learn something more　63． 　(quick) from those TV　64． 　(program) because they can hear and watch at　65． 　same time. But they can't see anything over the radio. TV　66． 　(help) to open children's eyes and minds. Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening,　67． 　they often have a lot of homework to do. But if they spend more time　68． 　(watch) TV, they will have　69． 　(little) time to do their lessons and fall 　70． 　other students. So when you want to watch TV, you must remember, "Study must come first."
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给词的适当形式。
How often do you hear people say "I will be happy when...", such as "When I get that thing I will be happy" "I will be happy when I pass the exam" and "I would be happy if I had more money". I have heard the　71． 　(word) before and I am sure that I will hear them again.
Many people believe that　72． 　(find) happiness is all about finding or getting something that they want. However, not many people have ever found long-time happiness　73． 　achieving a goal. There will always be another thing that they want. There will always be another exam　74． 　another dollar.
So, we must find our　75． 　(happy) somewhere else—within ourselves. The key to find happiness is to understand that happiness is a　76． 　(choose) rather than the result of an experience.
We need to be happy. Allow　77． 　(you) to choose happiness. If life was　78． 　(wonder), would you be happy Life is perfect because we create　79． 　with our choices. Since we can create life, we can create happiness and choose how much better our　80． 　(life) can get!
81．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号内词语的正确形式填空。
Do you have any special memories that you still remember when you grow up Actually, there are a few memories in our 　 　 (child) that will stay with us forever. Some that seemed so terrible at that time may make us 　 　(smile) years later.
One such memory is a phone call I got 　 　I was about four years old. My mother took part in a competition on a radio petitors would tell 　 　 interesting story about their children and the 　 　 (win) would get a phone call from Mr. Santa Claus who worked at the radio station. Mr. Santa Claus would give the winner's child some gifts.
When the call came, Mom talked to Mr. Santa Claus 　 　(one) and then she gave me the phone. At that time, Mom had told Mr. Santa Claus that I 　 　(draw) on a wall with crayons. Then Mr. Santa Claus asked me about my art work 　 　 the phone. I regarded that man as the real Santa Claus, so I threw down the 　 　 and ran crying out of the room. Santa Claus would know that I had been bad!
However, I did get two soft 　 　 (toy) from the radio station. And I guessed Santa Claus didn't find out about the wall. Maybe he did but just forgot about it.
82．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适合的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In our country every school has a library. I'm sure you 　 　 （read）many books. You borrow them from the school library and keep them 　 　 some time. Maybe you 　 　 get books from your parents or friends as 　 　 （present）. If you like reading and want 　 　 （learn）more, you may often go to bookshops and buy some yourself.
Have you 　 　 thought of how people make a book Different people must check it several times 　 　 it comes out. After someone 　 　 （finish）reading a book, the book passes through the hands of many other people. Everyone in the factory, has to work very carefully because 　 　 must not be any mistake in it. Many people are busy 　 　 （work）on it. They print it on good paper and put the pieces together before it goes to the bookshop.
Books are our good friends. Since we all like reading. Let's take good care of books.
答案解析部分
1．has cleared；2．games；3．to part；4．has owned；5．so；6．out；7．has had；8．to take；9．quickly；10．a
文章大意：本文主要介绍了琼斯家的每个人庭院甩卖的基本情况。
考查语法填空。首先题跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性，注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。
1． 琼斯家的每个人都已经清理了他们的旧东西，并在他们的房子前面摆了一张桌子。 clear out清理，固定搭配，根据already可知，此处和现在完成时连用，表示过去动作对现在的影响，此处主语是复合不定代词，用has done形式，故填has cleared。
2． 比利，最小的孩子，把一些蜡笔和棋盘游戏放在他的庭院拍卖箱里。 board game棋盘游戏，固定搭配，可数名词，and连接并列成分，前后形式应该一致，and前面是some，此处用名词复数，故填games。
3． 比利的姐姐苏茜决定把她的几个毛绒玩具分开。 part使分开，动词，decide to do sth决定做某事，固定搭配，此处需要动词不定式作宾语，故填to part。
4． 雷吉娜是家里最大的孩子，两个月来，她拥有了音乐CD和一些杂志。 own拥有，动词，根据for two months可知，此处用现在完成时，表示过去开始的动作一直延续到现在，此处主语是专有名词，用has done形式，故填has owned。
5． 她很快就厌倦了，所以她想把所有的东西都卖掉换新的。根据前后句句意可知，后句是前句的结果，用so连接表示结果的句子， 故填so。
6． 爸爸拿出了一些旧工具和电脑零件。根据空后 some old tools and computer parts 可知，此处指拿出，take out，固定搭配，故填out。
7． 她已经拥有它们五年多了，但她不再需要它们了。 have拥有，动词，根据句中 for more than five years 可知，此处用现在完成时，表示过去开始的动作一直延续到现在，此处主语是是第三人称单数，用has done形式，故填has had。
8．从上午七点到上午九点半，他们几乎没有时间休息。take a break休息，固定搭配，have little time to do sth几乎没有时间做某事，固定搭配，此处需要动词不定式作后置定语，故填to take。
9． 许多人带小孩子，所以比利很快就把他的东西卖光了。 quick快速的，形容词，此处修饰动词短语，需要副词，quickly快速地，副词，故填quickly。
10．真是相当美好的一天。空后是名词单数day，此处表示泛指，用不定冠词，good以辅音音素开头，此处需要不定冠词a，故填a。
11．feeling；12．found；13．but；14．to；15．owner；16．Among；17．since；18．to hold；19．herself；20．difference
文章大意：16岁的加拿大女孩琳达被诊断出患有癌症，她的生活因此发生了重大改变。琳达变得失去希望，不再感到快乐。她的母亲为她订购了一束鲜花，而鲜花店的老板艾丽斯在卡片上写了一段鼓励的话，分享了自己从15岁患癌到如今74岁的经历，并劝勉琳达勇敢面对生活。这让琳达感到温暖和希望，重新找回了生活的意志。
考查语法填空题。主要考查了词汇的正确形式运用、固定短语搭配以及连词的使用，涉及过去完成进行时、一般过去时、现在完成时等时态的用法。需要学生熟练掌握词汇的词性变化、短语搭配以及上下文逻辑关系来准确作答。
11．她已经感觉不舒服好几天了。feel，感觉，动词。结合语句She had been……bad for several days.可知，had been doing 是过去完成进行时，表示过去某个时间之前一直持续进行的动作。这里表示她之前几天一直感觉不舒服，故答案为feeling。
12．她的母亲带她去了一家医院，医生们发现她得了癌症。find，发现，动词。结合语句Her mother took her to a hospital and the doctors……out that she had cancer(癌症).可知，and 连接两个并列的动作，前面 "took" 是 take 的过去式，说明句子时态是一般过去时，所以 find 也要用过去式，故答案为found。
13．医院和医生都很好，但是琳达失去了希望。结合语句The hospital and the doctors were good, 与Linda lost the hope. 的含义可知，前半句说医院和医生都很好，后半句说琳达失去了希望，前后是转折关系，故答案为but。
14．琳达的母亲给医院附近的一家花店打了电话。结合语句Linda's mother called a flower shop close……the hospital,可知，close to 是固定短语，意为 "靠近，离…… 近"，这里表示花店离医院近，故答案为to。
15．"我想给我的女儿买一些漂亮的花。她是一个患有癌症的十几岁女孩。" 她告诉花店老板。own，拥有，动词。结合语句she told the shop……可知，shop owner 表示 "店主"，这里需要用名词形式，own的名词形式是owner，故答案为owner。
16．在所有的花中，琳达看到了一些不同寻常的东西。结合语句……all the flowers, Linda saw something unusual.可知，among 表示 "在…… 之中（三者或三者以上）"，这里指在所有的花当中，琳达看到了不同寻常的东西，位于句首，第一个字母大写，Among。
17．从我十五岁的时候就得了癌症。结合语句I've had cancer……I was fifteen years old. 可知，"since + 过去时间点" 常与现在完成时连用，这里表示从 15 岁起就患有癌症，故答案为since。
18．学会把握自己的人生。hold，把握，动词。结合语句Learn……your life in your hands. 可知，learn to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为 "学会做某事"，故答案为to hold。
19．她终于为自己感到了一些真正的希望。she，她，人称代词主格。结合语句She finally felt some real hope for……可知，此空需要反身代词，表示"她自己"，故答案为herself。
20．小事成就大不同。different，不同的，形容词。结合语句Little things make a big ……可知，make a big difference 是固定短语，意为 "有很大影响，起很大作用"，这里需要用 different 的名词形式，故答案为difference。
21．caught；22．a；23．books；24．to play；25．himself；26．it；27．better；28．for；29．if / when；30．Sadly
本文作者通过回忆与宠物狗Duke的相处时光，表达了对逝去生命的怀念和对宠物深厚情感的珍视。文中描述了Duke的有趣行为以及与作者之间的深厚友谊，同时也感慨生命的短暂和珍贵。
考查语法填空，注意过去时，名词复数，不定式，反身代词，比较级，副词等多种用法。
21．一张照片引起了我的注意。catch，动词，吸引，描述过去用一般过去时，故用过去式caught，故填caught。
22．Duke对于这样一只小狗来说是个有趣的名字。dog是名词单数little是辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词a表示泛指，故填a。
23．当我读书时，他陪我在那把椅子上。book，是可数名词，此处用名词复数表示泛指，故填books。
24．当我出去玩游戏时，他会把我们的猫赶到树上，然后走开，为自己感到骄傲。play，动词，玩，go out to do，出去做某事，故用不定式，故填to play。
25．当我出去玩游戏时，他会把我们的猫赶到树上，然后走开，为自己感到骄傲。him，他，宾格，根据he would drive our cats up to the trees and then walk off feeling proud of，可知是为自己骄傲，故用反身代词himself，他自己，故填himself。
26．当他饿的时候，他会把食物盘子叼在嘴里，然后把它放在我妈妈的脚边。根据he would carry his food dish in his mouth and drop，可知是it指代不可数名词food，故填it。
27．当我生病时，他拒绝离开我的床，直到我康复。well，形容词，身体好，此处隐含生病前后，恢复的更好，故用比较级better，故填better。
28．我了解到中午的小睡对你很有好处。根据a short sleep at noon，可知是中午的小睡对你很有好处，be good for，对......有好处，for是介词，故填for。
29．我了解到，当你开心地吃的时候，即使是最简单的晚餐也可以很美味。根据the simplest dinner can be delicious ，you eat it with great enjoyment，可知是假设，如何，故if 引导条件状语从句，或when引导时间状语从句 ，当......的时候，故填if / when。
30．悲伤的是，我也了解到生命是短暂的，尤其是如果你是一只狗。sad，形容词，悲伤的，副词修饰全句位于句首，sadly，是副词，悲伤地，位于句首首字母大写故填Sadly。
31．was selling；32．seriously；33．why；34．fifth；35．surprised；36．died；37．a；38．to help；39．with；40．because
本文主要讲述了作者经过-个庭院拍卖会时看到一个病得很重的老妇人在卖东西，经过了解之后作者得知老妇人的儿子在十年前去世了。为了帮助老妇人，作者付了100美元买了老人摊位上的东西。
考查语法填空，注意过去进行时，主谓一致，副词修饰动词，序数词，过去时，不定式的用法。
31．当时有一位老太太在院子里卖东西。sell，动词，卖，at that time是过去进行时标志，be doing的形式，主语是名词单数，故用助动词was 故填was selling。
32．很明显她病得很重。serious，形容词，严重的，修饰形容词ill用副词，seriously，严重地。故填seriously。
33．我问她为什么。根据"Because that is my son'.."可知前文应询问原因，why"为什么"。 故填why。
34．因为那是我儿子的五岁生日礼物。five，基数词，五，此处表示"第五岁的生日"，表示顺序用序数词fifth"第五"。 故填fifth。
35．我对她的话感到非常惊讶。surprise，名词，惊喜，此处作be动词的表语，且修饰人，用形容词surprised，惊讶的，修饰人。 故填surprised。
36．他今年应该50岁了，但是他10年前去世了。die，动词，死，根据"10 years ago"可知句子使用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填died。
37．当他是小孩子的时候，他就很享受这样的生活。kid以辅音音素开头名词单数，故用不定冠词a表示泛指，故填a。
38．那一刻，我知道我必须尽我所能帮助她。help，动词，帮助，不定式作目的状语。故填to help。
39．在她还给我 25 美元之前，我已经留下了一些东西。根据I had tried my best to help her，可知此处用介词with+名词，做方式状语，故填with。
40．因为我知道我已经尽力帮助她了感觉很好。It felt good的原因是I knew I had tried my best to help her，故用because，因为，表示原因，故填because。
41．mine；42．were；43．surprised；44．was；45．how；46．cleaning；47．to talk；48．truly；49．changed；50．In
文章大意：讲述了作者去年夏天在非洲一家医院帮忙一个月的经历，以及这次经历对作者的影响。
考查语法填空，要仔细阅读整篇文章或段落，理解其主题和上下文。这有助于确定每个空格应该填入什么样的词或短语。平时也要多积累词汇和语法知识，提高英语综合运用能力。
41．我被介绍到了一个在很多方面与我的世界完全不同的世界。固定搭配be different to sth意为"与……不同"，后面通常接名词或名词性物主代词，此处用名词性物主代词mine代指my world。故答案为mine。
42．我震惊于那边许多家庭的贫穷。此句是复合句，主句是I was shocked，从句是how poor many families over there be，在从句中，many families是主语，谓语动词用复数，描述过去的事情，用一般过去时。故答案为were。
43．但我也惊讶于人们如何积极地度过他们的日常生活。固定搭配be surprised at sth意为"对……感到惊讶"，此处用形容词surprised作表语，表示人的感受。故答案为surprised。
44．他们团结起来互相帮助的方式真是鼓舞人心。此句是复合句，主句是The way was a real inspiration，从句是they came together and helped each other，定语从句修饰先行词the way，关系词在从句中作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，且描述过去的事情，用一般过去时。故答案为was。
45．我认为我们很多人都没有意识到我们有多幸运。how lucky意为"多幸运"，how作副词，用来修饰形容词lucky，表示幸运的程度。故答案为how。
46．我不仅花了很多时间打扫地板，而且还花了一些时间照顾病人。固定搭配spend time doing sth意为"花费时间做某事"，此处用动词-ing形式作宾语。故答案为cleaning。
47．我有机会和一些医生交谈，询问他们的工作。固定搭配get the chance to do sth意为"有机会做某事"，此处用动词不定式作定语。故答案为to talk。
48．我在医院看到了一些真正可怕的事情。true真正的，形容词。副词truly修饰形容词awful，表示"真正可怕的"。故答案为truly。
49．但它们都没有改变我成为医生的想法。描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，动词change的过去式是changed。故答案为changed。
50．事实上，它们只让我更加坚定了从事医学的决心。固定搭配in fact意为"事实上"，首字母大写，故答案为In。
51．cheaper；52．in；53．calls；54．a；55．surprised；56．and；57．it；58．once；59．sales；60．anyone
本文介绍了一位庭院拍卖会热爱者的购买成果和她的感慨：只有自己也举办拍卖会，才能售出买来的这些物品。
考查语法填空。首先浏览文章，通晓文意，然后带着问题
51．因为它们比那些商店的东西便宜很多。cheap，形容词，便宜的，根据句中的提示词than可知此处cheap用比较级形式，故填cheaper。
52．她几乎对所有的事情都感兴趣。根据"She is interested ……lmost everything,"可知此处要表达他几乎都所有的拍卖都感兴趣， 固定搭配 be interested in，对……感兴趣，故填in。
53．每个人都称她"庭院拍卖女士"。call，动词，称呼，固定搭配call sb.+名称，称呼某人为……，Everybody作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。故填calls。
54．两个周前，当Jean从一个庭院拍卖回来她进入了储物间。这里指"一场庭院的拍卖会"。用不定冠词a或an 表示一，yard是辅音音素开头，因此用a yard，故填a。
55． 她惊讶的发现他已经买了如此多的东西。surprise，动词，吃惊，固定搭配be surprised to do sth.做某事很吃惊。故填surprised。
56．Jean数了数并且做了一个清单。根据"Jean counted them……made a list."可知此处要表示表示动作的先后，用表示顺承关系的连词连接，and，连词，并且，表示顺承关系。故填and。
57．我不相信它。it，代词，它，在此处指代前面提到的事情。故填it。
58．他们甚至没被用过一次。one，基数词，一。根据"And they haven't been used even……"可知此处要表达使用过一次，once，量词，一次，故填once。
59．我不再去庭院拍卖。sale，可数名词，拍卖，可数名词前没有 a/an或其他修饰词，则该可数名词用复数形式。故填sales。
60．但是有人会买他们吗？someone，不定代词，有人，疑问句中 someone 改为 anyone。故填anyone
61．interesting；62．their；63．quickly；64．programs/programmes；65．the；66．help；67．because；68．watching；69．less；70．behind
本文主要介绍了很多孩子喜欢看电视、看电视的原因、时间等。
完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词。同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案。细心检查，避免疏漏。
61．它很有趣。 interest，名词或动词，"兴趣"。分析句子结构可知，此处需填形容词。动词-ing形式一般修饰sth.，动词-ed形式一般修饰sb.。此处是修饰sth.，故填：interesting。
62．通过看电视，他们可以看见和学到关于他们国家和世界的许多事情。they，人称代词作主语，"他们"。分析句子结构可知，此处需填形容词性物主代词修饰名词country，故填：their。
63．他们可以通过那些电视节目更快地学习一些事情，因为他们同时可以听和看。quick，形容词，"快的"。分析句子结构可知，此处需填副词修饰动词learn，故填：quickly。
64．他们可以通过那些电视节目更快地学习一些事情，因为他们同时可以听和看。 program ，名词，"节目"。根据关键词those"那些"，可知可数名词program"节目"需用其复数形式，故填：programs/programmes。
65．他们可以通过那些电视节目更快地学习一些事情，因为他们同时可以听和看。根据固定搭配at the same time"同时"，故填：the。
66．电视帮助打开孩子们的眼界和思想。help，动词，"帮助"。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少谓语动词，整个文章时态为一般现在时，TV为不可数名词，故谓语动词用三单形式，故填：helps。
67．许多孩子只在周六或周天的晚上看电视，因为他们经常有很多作业。分析句子结构，前后句缺少连词。根据句意，前后的逻辑关系为因果关系，因为作业很多，所以只能在周六或周天的晚上看电视。故填：because。
68．但是如果他们花更多的时间看电视，他们会有更少的时间去做他们的功课并且落后于其他学生。根据固定句型，sb. spend some time (in) doing sth."某人花……时间做某事"，故填：watching。
69．但是如果他们花更多的时间看电视，他们会有更少的时间去做他们的功课并且落后于其他学生。little，少的，形容词。上文为"But if they spend more time watching TV"，后句应为"他们在功课上就会花更少的时间"，这里用到little的比较级less。故填：less。
70．但是如果他们花更多的时间看电视，他们会有更少的时间去做他们的功课并且落后于其他学生。根据句意这里指落后其他学生，落后"fall behind"，故填：behind。
71．words；72．finding；73．by；74．or；75．happiness；76．choice；77．yourself；78．wonderful；79．it；80．lives
文章大意：文章介绍了幸福快乐的奥秘，这个秘密就是我们自身，我们可以自己选择创造生活。
考查语法填空。注意通读全文，理解文章大意。其次根据语境和语法，填出正确答案。
71．我以前听过这些话，我相信我会再次听到它们。word，话，名词。复数形式为words。根据I am sure that I will hear them again.可知，再次听到他们，所以此处指的不止一句话，故答案为words。
72．许多人认为，寻找幸福就是找到或得到他们想要的东西。find，寻找，动词。动名词形式为finding。根据Many people believe that2(find) happiness is all about finding or getting something that they want.可知，此处要用动名词做从句主语，故答案为finding。
73．然而，没有多少人通过实现目标而获得长久的幸福。根据not many people have ever found long-time happiness3achieving a goal.可知，通过实现目标来实现长久幸福，所以要用by来表示通过，故答案为by。
74．总会有另一场考试或另一美元。There will always be another exam4another dollar.可知，这是举例子，说的是一场考试或者另一件事，所以用or来表示，故答案为or。
75．所以，我们必须在别处——在我们自己身上找到我们的幸福。happy，快乐的，形容词。名词为happiness，幸福。our，我们的，形容性物主代词，后接名词，所以要用happiness，故答案为happiness。
76．找到幸福的关键是要明白幸福是一种选择，而不是经历的结果。choose，选择，动词。名词形式为choice，机会。a，一个，冠词，后接可数名词单数，故答案为choice。
77．让自己选择幸福。you，你，代词。反身代词为yourself，你自己。根据Allow7(you) to choose happiness.可知，让自己选择幸福，所以此处要用反身代词，故答案为yourself。
78．如果生活很美好，你会幸福吗？wonder，知道，动词。形容词为wonderful，美好的。be动词was后接形容词做表语，故答案为wonderful。
79．生活是完美的，因为我们用我们的选择来创造它。根据Life is perfect because we create9with our choices.可知，此处创造的应该是生活，为了避免重复，我们用it指代生活，故答案为it。
80．既然我们可以创造生活，我们就可以创造幸福，并选择我们的生活可以变得多么美好！life，生活，名词。复数为lives。根据our，我们的，可以知道，不止一个人的生活，所以要用复数，故答案为lives。
81．childhood；smile；when；an；winner；first；was drawing；on；phone；toys
本文讲述了作者童年时和圣诞老人通电话的一个故事。
（1）事实上，在我们的童年里，有一些记忆会和永远和我们在一起。根据下文 I was about four years old可知此处指小时候，即童年时候，childhood，童年，故填childhood。
（2）一些在那个时候看起来如此可怕的东西可能会让我们在几年后微笑。make是使役动词，make sb do，是固定搭配，使某人做某事，故填动词原形，故填smile。
（3）其中一个记忆就是我四岁时接到的一个电话。根据 I was about four years old可知此处是表示时间，故应是时间状语从句的引导词，when，当......的时候，故填when。
（4）竞争对手会讲一个关于他们孩子的有趣故事，获胜的人将接到在皇家空军工作的圣诞老人的电话。根据story是单名词数，interesting是元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an表示泛指，一个，故填an。
（5）竞争对手会讲一个关于他们孩子的有趣故事，获胜的人将接到在皇家空军工作的圣诞老人的电话。the是定冠词，其后应是名词，根据下文的 Mr. Santa Claus would give the winner's child some gifts 可知此处是获胜者，winner，故填winner。
（6）电话来了，妈妈先和圣诞老人谈了一会，然后她把电话给了我。根据 and then 可知首先是妈妈接的电话，first，首先，故填first。
（7）妈妈告诉圣诞老人我正在用蜡笔在墙上画画。根据 At that time 可知时态是过去进行时，主语是I，故填was drawing。
（8）然后圣诞老人在电话里问我关于我的艺术作品的事情。on the phone，固定搭配，在电话里，故填on。
（9）所以我扔下电话，哭着跑出房间。根据上文描述可知两个人在打电话，故扔掉的是电话，phone，故填phone。
（10）不过，我确实从电台得到了两个软玩具。two后是名词复数，toy的复数是toys，故填toys。
考查语言综合运用能力，注意谓语的时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。
82．have read；for；also；presents；to learn；ever；before；finishes；there；working
文章大意：本文主要介绍获取书的途径和书是怎样印刷出来。
（1）考查现在完成时。我相信你读了很多书。生活常识，可知每个人一生中都会读很多书，要用现在完成时，have/has+过去分词，主语you ，要用have，read的过去分词read。故答案为：have read。
（2）考查介词。你可以从学校图书馆借到它们，并保存一段时间。some time，表示keep的动作持续一段时间，要用介词for。故答案为：for.
（3）考查副词。也许你也会从父母或朋友那里得到书作为礼物。用在主语之后，动词之前，要用副词，本文主要介绍获取书的三种途径，要用副词also，靠近动词。故答案为：also。
（4）考查名词复数。也许你也会从父母或朋友那里得到书作为礼物。空格前没有冠词，present又是可数名词，要用名词复数表示一类。答案为：presents。
（5）考查不定式。如果你喜欢阅读并且想要要了解更多，你可以经常去书店自己买一些。want to do sth.想要做某事。要用动词不定式。故答案为：to learn。
（6）考查副词。你有没有想过人们是如何写书的？用在动词之前，主语之后，要用副词。其实每个人曾经都会有书是怎样印刷出来的想法。曾经，ever。故答案为：ever。
（7）考查连词。不同的人在它出来之前必须检查几次。根据前后句意思，为了保证书的质量，检查一定是在出版之前。故答案为：before。
（8）考查一般现在时。有人读完一本书后，这本书就被许多人传遍了。根据passes，可知从句要用一般现在时，主语someone，不定代词，看作第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数，finishes。故答案为：finishes。
（9）考查there +be句型。工厂里的每个人都必须非常小心地工作，因为里面一定没有任何错误。谓语动词be 和 in it (a book)，可知there be句型。故答案为：there。
（10）考查动名词。许多人正忙着做这件事。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事。固定句型。故答案为：working。
考查语法填空。主要涉及的介词、副词、名词复数、现在完成时、there be句型、非谓语动词等。