2025年山东省临沂市沂水县中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版,含听力音频及听力原文)

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名称 2025年山东省临沂市沂水县中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版,含听力音频及听力原文)
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2025 年山东省临沂市沂水县
九年级学业水平考试英语模拟试题二
(满分 120 分, 时间 120 分钟)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分, 共 4 页。答题前, 考生务必用 0. 5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己
的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并
交回。
2. 第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后, 都必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动
, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上答题无效。
3. 第Ⅱ卷必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色签字笔作答, 答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内, 在试卷上
答题无效; 如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案
第一大题,听力试题
第一部分 听力测试 (共两节,15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
第一节 听对话选择正确答案(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中,点击
最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读所给小题;听完后,每个小题将给出 5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。在听到“ 嘟” 的提示音后,进入下一小题。
1. When will the class begin 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 8:20 a.m. B. At 8:30 a.m. C. At 8:40 a.m.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: It’s 8:30. Hurry up, or you will be late for class!
M: Oh! The class will begin in 10 minutes! I have to run.
2. What is the man doing 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Washing the dishes. B. Cleaning the room. C. Watering the flowers.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I have finished washing the dishes. Can I help you with the cleaning
M: No, thank you. But could you water the flowers, please
3. Where are the speakers 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
第 1页/共 27页
A. In a hospital. B. At the man’s home. C. In a shop.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: How are you feeling now Did the medicine work
M: Yes, I feel much better now. Do I need any further examination
4. What does the man think of the seats beside the window 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Bright and neat. B. Comfortable. C. Noisy.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Why not sit beside the window It’s bright and neat with comfortable chairs.
M: But there are too many people talking there and I need a quiet place.
5. Why was the woman surprised 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The man showed up. B. The man was in the office. C. The man didn’t finish his work.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Lucas, I wasn’t expecting you here. You said you had a lot of work to do in the office.
M: Yeah, but I have finished it.
第二节 听对话或独白选择正确答案(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,请从每小题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三
个选项中,点击最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;
听完后,每个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。在听到“ 嘟” 的提示
音后,进入下一段对话或独白。
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What did the speakers do last week
A. They stayed at home. B. They saw movies. C. They flew a kite.
7. Why did they give up a concert
A. The band is not famous. B. Tickets are not available. C. They have homework to do.
8. What will the speakers do at the weekend
第 2页/共 27页
A. Go for a picnic. B. Meet Mr. Smith. C. Go shopping.
【答案】6. B 7. B 8. A
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m so tired this week. I need a rest. Shall we do something to relax this weekend
M: Well, how about going to the cinema
W: Oh, we did it last week. Why not go to the concert It’s a famous band.
M: Sounds great. Let me check whether the tickets are available online. Oh, no! They’re all sold out.
W: What a pity!
M: What about going for a picnic at the Central Park
W: That’s a good idea. And we can also fly a kite there.
M: Perfect! But we need to finish the homework first. Mr. Smith is always strict with us.
W: You’re right. And we also need to go to the supermarket to get some snacks and drinks later.
M: Sure, see you then.
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. What kind of music does the woman like best
A. Classical. B. Country. C. Pop.
10. How does the woman like rock
A. It’s noisy. B. It’s powerful. C. It’s wonderful.
11. Where do the speakers agree
A. Rock music gives people power.
B. It’s great to sing along rock music.
C. This week’s top one record isn’t that good.
【答案】9. B 10. A 11. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Do you like country music, Sarah
W: Yes, it is my favorite. What about you
M: I like all kinds of music—classical, pop, especially rock music.
W: Oh, I don’t like rock. It is too noisy.
M: But once you’ve listened to a song enough times, you can sing along. That’s wonderful.
第 3页/共 27页
W: Yeah, that’s true. But it is too heavy for me.
M: Yet it gives you power.
W: Not for me!
M: What a pity!
W: Well, what do you think of this week’s top one record
M: Honestly, I don’t find their music to be all that great.
W: Couldn’t agree more.
听下面一段独白,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. Who is most probably giving the speech
A. A teacher. B. A parent. C. A student.
13. How long does the trip last
A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days.
14. What will the kids do on Sunday
A. Put up tents. B. Go boating. C. Have a picnic.
15. Why does the speaker give the speech to the kids
A. To ask them for advice. B. To cheer them up. C. To get them prepared.
【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【原文】 Boys and girls, next Friday we are going on a camping trip to the northern mountains. It’s about three
days of walking and cooking outdoors. We’re all looking forward to it.
Here’s some important information about the trip. We will meet in the school parking lot and set off at 9:00 on
Friday morning. Please make sure you get there on time. It will take two hours to get there. As soon as we arrive,
we will put up our tents. Don’t worry, the teachers are there for you. After that we plan to spend the afternoon
playing outside. On Saturday, we are going to have boat trips. You can take turns to go boating. On Sunday, we’ll
have a picnic near the lake. Some will collect wood; some will cook; and others will do cleaning. I am sure all of
you will have an amazing experience.
That’s all. Any questions
第ⅠI 卷(选择题共 60 分)
第 4页/共 27页
第二大题 单项选择。(每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
16. —Emma, I really enjoy taking a hot bath. It helps me relax ________ after a stressful day.
—Me too.
A. seldom B. completely C. mostly D. partially
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Emma,我真的很喜欢泡热水澡。在压力大的一天过后,它能让我彻底放松。 ——我
也是。
考查副词辨析。seldom 很少;completely 完全地;mostly 主要地;partially 部分地。根据“I really enjoy...stressful
day.”可知,此处提及泡热水澡可以得到放松,completely 能够体现“彻底放松”的效果,符合句意。故选 B。
17. —Why didn’t you come to our party last night, Nick
—I’m really sorry that I couldn’t come because I ________ an important report.
A. prepared B. was preparing C. have prepared D. will prepare
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Nick,昨晚你为什么没来参加我们的聚会?——很抱歉我没能来,因为当时我正在准
备一份重要报告。
考查过去进行时。根据“Why didn’t you come to our party last night, Nick ”和“I couldn’t come because I...an
important report.”可知,昨晚没有出现在派对上是因为在那时正在准备着一个重要面试,所以答语应该用过
去进行时,其结构为 was/were doing,主语为 I,be 动词用 was。故选 B。
18. —What do you think I should do for the coming English speech competition
—You can practice speaking more, try to ________ your opinions in English.
A. express B. show C. change D. repeat
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得我该为即将到来的英语演讲比赛做些什么准备?——你可以多练习口语,试着
用英语表达自己的观点。
考查动词辨析。express 表达,常与“opinions”搭配,表示“表达观点”;show 展示,多用于具体事物,如展示
物品,不适用于抽象观点;change 改变;repeat 重复。根据“your opinions”可知,是指表达你的观点。故选
A。
第 5页/共 27页
19. —Have you heard about it The newly opened hotpot restaurant ________ yesterday due to noise.
—Is that so It’s really a pity. I was planning to try it.
A. closes B. is closed C. was closed D. has closed
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你听说了吗?那家新开的火锅店昨天因为噪音问题被关闭了。——真的吗?太可惜了。
我本来打算去尝尝的。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“yesterday”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,主语“The newly opened hotpot
restaurant”与谓语动词“close”之间是被动关系,即火锅店是“被关闭”的,所以应用一般过去时的被动语态,
其结构为“was/were + 过去分词”,主语“The newly opened hotpot restaurant”是单数,be 动词用 was,close 的
过去分词是 closed。故选 C。
20. —Tom, I’m planning to go hiking this weekend, but I’m not sure if the weather will be good.
—Well, you could go to the museum ________ the weather is always bad.
A. or B. because C. although D. if
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——汤姆,我这周末计划去远足,但是我不确定天气是否会好。——哦,如果天气一直很
糟糕,你可以去博物馆。
考查连词辨析。or 或者;because 因为;although 尽管;if 如果。“the weather is always bad”是“you could go to
the museum”的条件,if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故选 D。
21. —The film is so amazing! —Yes, it has ________ unexpected ending.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——电影太棒了!——是的,它有一个意想不到的结局。
考查冠词辨析。a 一个,用于辅音音素前;an 一个,用于元音音素前;the 定冠词;/零冠词。根据“unexpected
ending”可知,此处需要不定冠词表示泛指,且“unexpected”以元音音素开头。故选 B。
22. The opening of The 9th Asian Winter Games was held in Harbin ________ the evening of February 7th, 2025.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
第 6页/共 27页
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:第九届亚洲冬季运动会于 2025 年 2 月 7 日晚在哈尔滨开幕。
考查介词区别。in 泛指在上午、下午、晚上,或用于表示月份、年份、季节等较大的时间范围;on 用于具
体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上;at 用于具体的时刻;for 用于表示一段时间。“the evening of
February 7th, 2025”是具体到 2025 年 2 月 7 日的晚上,所以用“on”。故选 C。
23. —Where is Jeff now
—I’m not sure. He ________ be playing basketball on the playground.
A. might B. can’t C. must D. should
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——杰夫现在在哪里?——我不确定。他可能正在操场上打篮球。
考查情态动词的用法。might 可能;can’t 不可能;must 必须;should 应该。根据“I’m not sure.”可知,他可
能正在操场上打篮球;might be 表示对现在情况不确定的推测。故选 A。
24. Doctors always try to do ________ to save patients.
A. anything possible B. possible anything C. everything possible D. possible everything
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:医生总是尽一切可能挽救病人的生命。
考查不定代词。anything 任何事;everything 每件事,一切;possible 可能的。结合语境和“Doctors always try
to do”可知,医生总是尝试一切有可能的事来拯救病人,“一切”应用 everything,由于形容词修饰不定代词时,
应放在不定代词的后面,故此处应用 everything possible 。故选 C。
25. —How do you like the two pairs of shoes
—They don’t fit me well. They are ________ too big ________ too small.
A. not only; but also B. both; and C. neither; nor D. either; or
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】——你觉得这两双鞋子怎么样 ——它们不太适合我。它们要么太大了,要么太小了。
考查连词用法。not only...but also...不仅……而且……;both...and...既……又……; neither...nor...既不……也
不……; either...or...要么……要么……;根据语境可知,此句的含义是这两双鞋都不适合我,他们“要么”
第 7页/共 27页
太大“要么”太小,故选 D。
26. —May I speak to Mr. Jones
—I’m sorry he ________ to Shanghai. But he will be back in one week.
A. went B. goes C. has gone D. has been
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我能和琼斯先生通话吗?——我很抱歉他去上海了。但是一周后会回来。
考查时态。go 去,离开。根据语境“I’m sorry he...to Shanghai. But he will be back in one week.”可知,琼斯先
生现在不在,一周后才回来。“have/has gone to”译为“去了某地,没有回来”;“have/has been to”译为“曾经去过
某地,现在回来了”。故选 C。
27. —When shall we go on a bike trip
—Not until my bike ________ tomorrow.
A. repair B. is repaired C. will repair D. will be repaired
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们什么时候去骑自行车旅行?——直到明天我的自行车修好。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。until 引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时,主语 bike 与
动词 repair 之间是被动关系,故此空应填一般现在时的被动语态。故选 B。
28. —what do you usually have for breakfast
—I used to ________ dumpling, but these days I’m used to ________ bread and milk.
A. eat; have B. eating; having C. eating; have D. eat; having
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你早餐通常吃什么?——我过去常吃饺子,但这些天我习惯了吃面包和牛奶。
考查一般过去时及非谓语动词。used to do sth. “过去常常做某事”,固定词组,所以第一个空应用动词原形;
be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”,固定词组,所以第二个空应用动名词形式。故选 D。
29. —Do you like the weekly talk show, The Reader, on CCTV
—Sure. It’s the most popular TV program ________ brings the habit of reading back into the public.
A. which B. who C. that D. what
【答案】C
第 8页/共 27页
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你喜欢中央电视台每周的脱口秀《朗读者》吗?——当然。这是最受欢迎的电视节目,
把阅读的习惯带回给了公众。
考查定语从句。根据“It’s the most popular TV program”和“brings the habit of reading back into the public”可知,
此处为定语从句,先行词为 TV program,由于从句缺主语,故应用关系代词,先行词表示“电视节目”且有
最高级“the most popular”修饰,故只能用 that。故选 C。
30. —Mr. King, could you tell me ________
—Not yet. I plan to do it next weekend.
A. what you were drawing B. where are the rest rooms
C. how did you get to the library D. if you’ve visited Jinan Zoo
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——金先生,你能告诉我你是否参观过济南动物园吗?——还没有。我打算下周末去。
考查宾语从句。根据“could you tell me”可知,空格处应为宾语从句,宾语从句应为陈述句语序,即“引导词+
主语+谓语……”的结构,故排除选项 B 和 C。根据“Not yet. I plan to do it next weekend”可知,此处在询问他
是否去过济南动物园,“是否”应用引导词 if。故选 D。
第三大题、完形填空(共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was 20, I went to stay with a friend for two weeks in Vancouver, Canada. My friend worked during the
days, so I decided to go ___31___ on my own. It sounded simple.
But I was not right. Soon I was completely ___32___. Finally, I boarded a public transit bus and rode a good
half hour before becoming frustrated and getting off. I walked quite a while up and down with no___33___ where I
was.
After hours, I decided to get on one bus and stay on it ___34___ I recognized something. I had been on that
bus for over an hour but nothing ever seemed ___35___. I began to get scared. I had no cell phone and didn’t even
know my friend’s work phone ___36___.
As I was about to give up and ___37___ the bus, the driver asked where I wanted to go. I told him the place,
and he laughed, saying his bus wouldn’t go ___38___ near it.
I ___39___ back in my seat, feeling afraid. Amazingly, he called me to the front and began printing tickets
from his machine and gave me detailed instructions as to which ___40___ to take.
第 9页/共 27页
I was shocked. He ___41___ about twenty minutes with me, telling me everything I needed to know before
giving me the tickets. I thanked him repeatedly and asked him how much I should pay ___42___ all the tickets.
“Nothing. Just please get yourself home, young lady. You belong there.”
Thanks to his ___43___, I was able to make my way back to my friend’s house. I never did learn his name,
but I’ll always ___44___ him. Someone had told me that in the city, no one likes to meddle (管闲事) with others’
things. But now I know that’s not always ___45___. There is always someone who is kind and careful to help
everyone in need. And we should help others if we can.
31. A. shopping B. swimming C. exploring D. cycling
32. A. surprised B. excited C. lost D. upset
33. A. idea B. question C. problem D. doubt
34. A. when B. until C. after D. while
35. A. strange B. familiar C. famous D. different
36. A. place B. number C. address D. type
37. A. leave B. reach C. let D. arrive
38. A. somewhere B. everywhere C. anywhere D. nowhere
39. A. stood B. sat C. lay D. jumped
40. A. buses B. trucks C. trains D. ships
41. A. offered B. spent C. took D. made
42. A. from B. of C. on D. for
43. A. kindness B. happiness C. fairness D. calmness
44. A. forgive B. hate C. remember D. forget
45. A. wrong B. true C. false D. smart
【答案】31. C 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A
41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者在加拿大温哥华独自探险时迷路的经历。在无助之际,一位公交车司机主动帮助
她,花费时间耐心指导换乘路线,并免费提供车票,最终让她安全返回。故事打破了“城市人冷漠”的刻板印
象,体现了人与人之间的善意,并呼吁读者在能力范围内帮助他人。
【31 题详解】
句意:我的朋友白天工作,所以我决定自己去探险。
第 10页/共 27页
shopping 购物;swimming 游泳;exploring 探险;cycling 骑自行车。根据“My friend worked during the days,
so I decided to go...on my own.”可知,独自一人最可能选择“探险”,故选 C。
【32 题详解】
句意:很快我就完全迷路了。
surprised 惊讶;excited 兴奋;lost 迷路;upset 沮丧。根据后文作者找不到路可知,此处表示作者迷路了,
故选 C。
【33 题详解】
句意:我踱来踱去,不知身在何处。
idea 想法;question 问题;problem 难题;doubt 怀疑。“have no idea”为固定搭配,表示“不知道”,故选 A。
【34 题详解】
句意:几个小时后,我决定坐上一辆公共汽车,一直坐下去,直到我认出了什么东西。
when 当……时;until 直到;after 在……之后;while 当……时。根据“stay on it until I recognized something”
可知,此处表示“一直坐车直到认出某处”,故选 B。
【35 题详解】
句意:我在那辆公共汽车上坐了一个多小时,但一切都不熟悉。
strange 奇怪;familiar 熟悉;famous 著名;different 不同。根据“I had been on that bus for over an hour but nothing
ever seemed...”推测,迷路时最可能希望看到“熟悉” 地方,故选 B。
【36 题详解】
句意:我没有手机,甚至不知道我朋友的工作电话号码。
place 地点;number 号码;address 地址;type 类型。根据“I had no cell phone and didn’t even know my friend’
s work phone...”可知,此处指“电话号码”,故选 B。
【37 题详解】
句意:正当我要放弃下车时,司机问我要去哪里。
leave 离开;reach 到达;let 让;arrive 到达。根据“give up and leave the bus”可知,此处表示“放弃并下车”,
故选 A。
【38 题详解】
句意:我告诉了他那个地方,他笑了,说他的巴士不会去那附近。
somewhere 某处;everywhere 到处;anywhere 任何地方;nowhere 无处。“wouldn’t go anywhere near it”表示“根
本不会去那附近”,故选 C。
【39 题详解】
第 11页/共 27页
句意:我向后靠在座位上,感到害怕。
stood 站;sat 坐;lay 躺;jumped 跳。根据“back in my seat”可知,此处表示“坐下”,故选 B。
【40 题详解】
句意:令人惊讶的是,他把我叫到前面,开始从他的机器上打印车票,并给了我详细的指示,告诉我该乘
哪班车。
buses 公交车;trucks 卡车;trains 火车;ships 船。根据上下文可知,全文都在讨论公交出行,故选 A。
【41 题详解】
句意:他和我待了大约二十分钟,告诉了我所有我需要知道的事情,然后给了我票。
offered 提供;spent 花费(时间);took 拿;made 制作。根据“He...about twenty minutes with me”可知,“spend
time with sb.”为固定搭配,意为“和某人待在一起”。故选 B。
【42 题详解】
句意:我再三感谢他,并问他所有的票我该付多少钱。
from 从;of……的;on 在……上;for 为。根据“how much I should pay...”可知此处是短语“pay for”,表示“支
付”,故选 D。
【43 题详解】
句意:多亏了他的好意,我才得以回到我朋友家。
kindness 善意;happiness 快乐;fairness 公平;calmness 冷静。根据“Thanks to his...”可知,司机帮助作者的
行为体现“善意”,故选 A。
【44 题详解】
句意:我一直不知道他的名字,但我会永远记住他。
forgive 原谅;hate 讨厌;remember 记得;forget 忘记。根据“but I’ll always...him”可知,应用“记得”来表示感
激之情,故选 C。
【45 题详解】
句意:但现在我知道这并不总是对的。
wrong 错误;true 真实;false 虚假;smart 聪明。根据“Someone had told me that in the city, no one likes to meddle
(管闲事) with others’ things. But now I know that’s not always...”可知,作者 经历证明“城里人冷漠”并非事实,
故选 B。
第四大题、阅读理解(共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
第 12页/共 27页
A smart collar (项圈) for a smart dog
People can wear smartwatches, and now, pet dogs can wear smart dog collars! The collar, called Minitailz,
can check the dog’s breathing and heart. It can tell whether the dog is healthy or not. This collar also keeps an eye
on the dog’s moves. For example, when they are doing strange things, the collar can tell. All this information goes
into an app so the dog owner knows what’s going on. The owner can take the dog to the hospital before it gets too
sick.
Small robots, big help
Robot K3 has a cute, egg-like look. It is now working in hospitals in the US. A US company made this robot.
It has special cameras as its “eyes” to see around. When there’s a security (安全) problem, you can push a button
on the robot. It will tell others to come and help. People can also use these robots in places like factories to make
sure everything is working well.
Scientists look at nature to help fight fires
It looks like a pine cone (松果), but it can “find” forest fires. This is Pyri. Scientists got the idea of making it
from a kind of pine tree. The tree only drops its pine cones in fires because the heat melts the outer part of the pine
cone. Pyri works just like this. It is made of wax (蜡) and charcoal (木炭). When it becomes hot, it melts and sends
information. Then, the firefighters will know about the fire.
46. Which of the following is NOT true according to the first news
A. Minitailz focuses on the dog’s breathing, heart and moves.
B. The dog owner knows what’s happening through an app.
C. The main purpose of the collar is to let the owner know the dog’s health in time.
D. The underlined word “they” refers to the collars.
47. For Robot K3, we know that .
A. when there is something dangerous, it can push a button
B. it can only be used in hospitals
C. it sees around in the hospital with “eyes”—cameras indeed
D. it was made by a UK company
48. Which of the following are the features of Pyri
①It’s a natural pine cone. ②It’s made of wax and charcoal.
③It can put out forest fires. ④It melts when becoming hot.
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④
第 13页/共 27页
【答案】46. D 47. C 48. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了三种科技产品。一是智能狗项圈 Minitailz,二是机器人 K3。
【46 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The collar, called Minitailz, can check the dog’s breathing and heart. …This collar also keeps
an eye on the dog’s moves.”可知 Minitailz 关注狗的呼吸、心脏和动作,A 选项正确;根据“All this information
goes into an app so the dog owner knows what’s going on.”可知狗主人通过应用程序了解情况,B 选项正确;根
据“It can tell whether the dog is healthy or not. The owner can take the dog to the hospital before it gets too sick.”
可知项圈的主要目的是让主人及时了解狗的健康状况,C 选项正确;根据“This collar also keeps an eye on the
dog’s moves. For example, when they are doing strange things, the collar can tell.”可知“they”指的是狗,而不是项
圈,D 选项错误。故选 D。
【47 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Robot K3 has a cute, egg - like look. It has special cameras as its ‘eyes’ to see around.”可知,
Robot K3 用作为“眼睛”的相机在医院里四处查看。故选 C。
【48 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is made of wax (蜡) and charcoal (木炭). When it becomes hot, it melts and sends
information.”可知,Pyri 由蜡和木炭制成,变热时会融化,②④正确。故选 D。
B
In Paris, there was a highly regarded (备受推崇的) modern magazine. One day, this magazine published an
interesting quiz question. The question was as follows: “If one day the world-famous Louvre Museum were
suddenly caught in a fire, and under an extremely bad situation, only one piece of art could be rescued, which one
would you choose ”
After the news spread, tens of thousands of letters from readers poured into the magazine office. Among the
many replies, two stood out. One was from an experienced old professor who was very famous in the art world. For
him, every piece of the collection in the Louvre Museum was a perfect mix of history, culture and art. The other
was from a young man. He was full of life and talent with his own special thoughts and love for art.
Every piece of the collection in the Louvre Museum is a unique treasure in the world. In such a moment,
instead of wasting time thinking about difficult choices, it was better to take the chance and rescue just one piece if
possible.
When a disaster strikes, there isn’t enough time to weigh the pros and cons (利弊) of each choice, even if each
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choice is extremely important.
This idea of taking a chance and taking quick action applies to life and work.
49. What did the magazine publish
A. An art piece from the Louvre Museum. B. A quiz about saving art.
C. Letters from readers. D. News about Paris events.
50. Why were the editors stunned by the young man’s answer
A. He gave a simple but clever idea.
B. He wrote a couple of pages to explain his choice.
C. He refused to save any piece of art from the museum.
D. His answer was based on the artistic value of the artworks.
51. What can we learn from the young man
A. Always ask experts for help before making decisions.
B. Focus on saving what is the most valuable instead of useful.
C. Avoid making any decisions without complete information.
D. Take action immediately based on the situation rather than overthink.
52. What is the main idea of the text
A. Art pieces in the Louvre Museum are all treasures.
B. Quick action saves more time.
C. The young man’s answer won the contest.
D. Old professors know better than young people.
【答案】49. B 50. A 51. D 52. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一个发人深省的故事:巴黎一本知名杂志提出“卢浮宫失火只能救一件艺术品该如何选
择”的问题,老教授和年轻人的回答形成对比,强调紧急情况下果断行动的重要性。
【49 题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“this magazine published an interesting quiz question. The question was as follows:
‘If one day the world-famous Louvre Museum were suddenly caught in a fire...’”可知,杂志发布的是一道关于拯
救艺术品的问答题目。故选 B。
【50 题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“instead of wasting time thinking about difficult choices, it was better to take the
第 15页/共 27页
chance and rescue just one piece if possible”可推知,年轻人的回答简单直接且充满智慧,因此让编辑震惊。故
选 A。
【51 题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“This idea of taking a chance and taking quick action applies to life and work”可
知,年轻人教会我们:根据形势立即行动,而非过度思考。故选 D。
【52 题详解】
主旨大意题。文章通过对比两种回答,突出在危机中迅速决策的重要性。选项 B“快速行动节省时间”是核心
主题。故选 B。
C
At the Great Wall at Badaling in Beijing, getting food and water used to require a 50-minute walk. But now,
people can place orders on the phone, and drones will bring them over in a few minutes. The drones can also take
away garbage from tourists on their return journeys.
This is just one example of the wide use of drones in China. By June, 2024, over 1. 87 million drones had
received permission (许可) to work, reported China Daily. The demand for professional drone pilots is rising.
However, only about 225, 000 people have the necessary licenses (执照) to fly them. This creates a shortage (短缺)
of almost 1 million licensed drone pilots in the country.
Since drones have been used in many areas, like farming, video filming and environmental protection, drone
pilots can also work in various industries (各行各业). The pay is good, too. Some pilots are paid around 30, 000
yuan per month, reported China Daily.
At a company that offers such training in Hunan province, 400 to 500 people have graduated so
far this year. Before, there were only about 200 each year.
The low-altitude economy (低空经济) is expected to grow quickly in the next few years. It includes (包括)
the use of airspace below 3,000 meters. By 2030, this part of the economy could reach 2 thousand billion yuan in
China. Other industries, such as AI and green energy, are also expected to grow with it.
53. How does the writer start the text
A. By doing an experiment. B. By showing an example.
C. By making a list. D. By telling a story.
54. Which of the following can be put into the ▲ in Paragraph 4
A. Drones play an important role in our daily lives today.
B. There is a huge drone market in various industries in China.
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C. That’s why more people are training to get drone licenses.
D. We can do something to help people solve this problem.
55. What does the underlined word “It” mean
A. The low-altitude economy. B. The airspace below 3, 000 meters.
C. The excitement about drones. D. The development of drones.
56. What’s the best title for the text
A. The rapid development of the drone industry
B. More drones are produced in China
C. Drones are used in many areas
D. AI and green energy are widely used in China
【答案】53. B 54. C 55. A 56. A
【解析】
【导语】本文通过长城无人机的例子,介绍了无人机在中国的广泛应用、行业高需求及人才短缺现状,并
展望了低空经济的发展前景。
【53 题详解】
推理判断题。根据“At the Great Wall at Badaling in Beijing, getting food and water used to require a 50-minute
walk. But now, people can place orders on the phone, and drones will bring them over in a few minutes.”可知,作
者通过展示无人机在长城应用的例子来开篇。故选 B。
【54 题详解】
推理判断题。第三段提到无人机应用广泛,对无人机飞行员需求上升,但有执照的人少,第四段说湖南一
家提供无人机培训的公司今年有 400 到 500 人毕业,之前每年只有约 200 人。“That’s why more people are
training to get drone pilots licenses.”此句可以很好地承接上文对无人机飞行员需求大但执照持有者少的描述,
也能引出下文培训人数增加的内容。故选 C。
【55 题详解】
代词指代题。根据“The low-altitude economy (低空经济) is expected to grow quickly in the next few years. It
includes (包括) the use of airspace below 3,000 meters.”可知,“It”指代前文提到的“低空经济”。故选 A。
【56 题详解】
最佳标题题。全文围绕无人机在中国的广泛应用、行业需求及发展前景展开,重点强调无人机产业的快速
发展。故选 A。
D
第 17页/共 27页
Hedgehogs (刺猬) are a largely nocturnal species, as they are unlikely to come out during the day. In the
daytime, they spend a considerable amount of time sleeping in nests under thick bushes or shrubs.
Fascinating facts
The hedgehogs got their name because they root through hedges (树篱 ) searching for food(hedge), while
grunting (发 出 呼 噜 声 ) like pigs (hog, which has the similar meaning as pig); This is why they’re called
hedgehogs!
They have a least 50, 000 spines (刺). Each spine lasts about a year before it falls out and a new one grows.
Hedgehogs have eyes, but they do not see well. They can hear and smell very well. They do most things at
night. They sleep most of the day.
Where do they live
Hedgehogs live in Europe, Asia, and Africa. They were brought to New Zealand, and now some live there, too.
Hedgehogs can be found in almost all areas of the UK, except some of the Scottish islands. They tend to be scarce
(稀 少 的 ) in wetland areas, pine forests and the highlands, where food and nesting sites are harder to find.
Hedgehogs prefer moist (潮湿的) habitats and live either on the ground or under the ground. They make habitats in
farmlands, gardens, or even in parks. They live in nests under hedges or where insects and other invertebrates (无脊
椎动物) are in large numbers.
Favorite foods
Hedgehogs are called the “gardener’s friend” as they love eating so many pests (害虫). Some of their favorite
foods are small creatures such as insects, worms, centipedes (蜈蚣), snails, mice and frogs.
Staying safe
Hedgehogs have sharp spines on their back, and when they are scared they curl up into a ball. Hedgehogs
often roll up into a tight ball to protect themselves. As they feel threatened, they make their muscles active, which
causes their spines to straighten. They’re the only mammals (哺乳动物) native to Britain that have spines.
57. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE about hedgehogs’ spines
A. Hedgehogs have at least 10, 000 spines.
B. Hedgehogs’ spines are replaced every year.
C. Hedgehogs’ spines become soft when they are threatened.
D. Hedgehogs’ spines help them find food by sensing insects.
58. Which of the following places is least likely to have hedgehogs
A. A moist farmland with lots of insects. B. A garden with bushes.
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C. A wetland area with little food. D. A park with many small invertebrates.
59. Hedgehogs are called the “gardener’s friend” because they ________.
A. help water the plants B. eat many pests
C. keep the soil fertile D. decorate the garden
60. What can we learn about hedgehogs according to the text
A. They’re the only mammals in New Zealand with spines.
B. They’re called the “gardener’s friend” because they help pests.
C. They’re called “hedgehogs” because of their behavior.
D. They’re often found in wet pine forests.
【答案】57. B 58. C 59. B 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了刺猬的习性、名称由来、分布区域及自我保护机制等信息。
【57 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They have a least 50, 000 spines (刺). Each spine lasts about a year before it falls out and a new
one grows.”可知,刺猬的刺每年都会更换。故选 B。
【58 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They tend to be scarce (稀少的) in wetland areas, pine forests and the highlands, where food
and nesting sites are harder to find.”可知,在湿地、松林和高地,刺猬往往很稀少,因为那里很难找到食物和
筑巢地点。故选 C。
【59 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hedgehogs are called the ‘gardener’s friend’ as they love eating so many pests (害虫).”可知,
刺猬被称为“园丁的朋友”,因为它们喜欢吃很多害虫。故选 B。
【60 题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The hedgehogs got their name because they root through hedges (树篱) searching for food
(hedge), while grunting (发出呼噜声) like pigs (hog, which has the similar meaning as pig); This is why they’re
called hedgehogs!”可知,它们因其行为而被称为“刺猬”。故选 C。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共 45 分)
第五大题、词汇运用(共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
根据首字母或汉语提示, 在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。
61. Listen! Lisa is s______ in the next classroom and her voice is so sweet.
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【答案】(s)inging
【解析】
【详解】句意:听!Lisa 正在隔壁教室唱歌,她的声音如此甜美。根据“her voice”和首字母 s 可知,能听到
Lisa 的声音,她应该是在唱歌,动词 sing“唱歌”符合语境,此处应用现在分词 singing,与“is”构成现在进行
时,描述正在发生的动作。故填(s)inging。
62. Don’t _____ at your father. After all, he loves you.
【答案】shout
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要对你的父亲吼叫。毕竟,他是爱你的。根据“Don’t”可知,此处为否定祈使句,结构为“Don’
t + 动词原形”,需填动词;结合句意及“at your father”的语境,shout“吼叫”,符合。故填 shout。
63. Thousands of v______ come to Chongqing to enjoy the delicious hot pot each year.
【答案】(v)isitors
【解析】
【详解】句意:每年有成千上万的游客来到重庆享用美味的火锅。根据“come to Chongqing to enjoy the
delicious hot pot”可知,此处需要填写表示“游客”的名词,visitor“游客”,结合“Thousands of”可知需要接可数
名词复数形式,故填(v)isitors。
64. I w____ up at nine o’clock this morning so I missed the early bus.
【答案】(w)oke
【解析】
【详解】句意:我今天早上九点才醒来,所以错过了早班车。根据“I...up at nine o’clock this morning so I missed
the early bus.”和首字母 w 可知,此处指错过早班车是因为起晚了,动词短语 wake up“醒来”符合语境;根据
“I missed the early bus”可知,此句也用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式 woke。故填(w)oke。
65. He is a well-known magician, and he can turn anything i____ nothing.
【答案】(i)nto
【解析】
【详解】句意:他是一位著名的魔术师,他可以把任何东西变成虚无。根据“he can turn anything... nothing”
可知,此处表示“把……变成”。turn...into...是固定搭配,意为“把……变成……”。故填(i)nto。
66. For adults at my age, ____________ (几乎) everyone likes shopping online.
【答案】nearly##almost
【解析】
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【详解】句意:对于我这个年龄的成年人来说,几乎每个人都喜欢网上购物。根据“For adults at my age, ...
everyone likes shopping online.”以及汉语提示可知,此处需要表示“几乎”含义的词汇,“nearly”和“almost”都有
“几乎”的意思 ,在句中作程度副词,用于加强语气,表明喜欢网上购物的成年人比例之高。故填nearly/almost。
67. During the festival, this city is often ________ (拥挤) with people.
【答案】crowded
【解析】
【详解】句意:节日期间,这座城市常常挤满了人。be crowded with“挤满,满是”,为固定搭配;crowded“拥
挤的”,为形容词。故填 crowded。
68. When I run into difficulties, I often ask my parents for ________ (帮助).
【答案】help
【解析】
【详解】句意:当我遇到困难时,我经常向父母寻求帮助。“帮助”对应的英文是“help”,为名词,作宾语放
在介词“for”之后,故填 help。
69. We will have our final test next week, but I am not well ________ (准备) for it.
【答案】prepared
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们下周将进行期末考试,但是我还没有为它做好准备。根据“We will have our final test next
week”以及“but”和“I am not well...for it”可知,前后句子存在转折关系,前面说下周要考试,后面说没准备好,
“be prepared for”是固定短语,意为“为……做好准备”。故填 prepared 。
70. My best friend sent me her ________ (婚礼) invitation, and I happily accepted it.
【答案】wedding
【解析】
【详解】句意:我最好的朋友给我发了她的婚礼请柬,我欣然接受了。wedding“婚礼” ,wedding invitation
意为“婚礼请柬”。故填 wedding。
第六大题、语法填空(共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于 3 个单词)。
How time flies! Until now I ___71___ (be) a primary school teacher for nearly 20 years. I work in a very
large building ___72___ long dark corridors (走 廊 ) and endless doors. Here I want to share one of the best
memories with you.
One day, my class of six-and seven-year-olds got to know that it was my birthday that day. I ___73___ (give)
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some lovely gifts including fruit, chocolate and birthday cards.
One little girl who was a shy pupil with reading ___74___ (difficulty), wanted to give me a handmade card
and asked how to spell my name. I thought “how lovely” and suggested that she should go out into the corridor to
find my name on the door. This way she could ___75___ (careful) copy it down. She seemed a little uncertain,
___76___ she still stepped out with her pencil and card.
She was gone for quite a while and ___77___ (get) back with the card. On it was a colorful drawing of me and
the words, “Happy Birthday to Boiler Room (锅炉房)—Keep Out”. I took ___78___ deep breath and said, “Thank
you so much. What a lovely present!” Hearing my words, she smiled happily.
It made her day and ___79___ (me)! That was over 10 years ago and remains one of the best and ___80___
(funny) experiences in my life.
【答案】71. have been
72. with 73. was given
74. difficulties
75. carefully
76. but 77. got
78. a 79. mine
80. funniest
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在小学任教时,一次生日收到一个小女孩送的特别的礼物——一张拼错作者
名字的自制贺卡的故事。
【71 题详解】
句意:到目前为止,我已经做了将近 20 年的小学老师了。根据“Until now”可知,此处指我已经成为一名
小学老师将近 20 年了,时态应用现在完成时态,主语为 I,谓语部分应用 have been。故填 have been。
【72 题详解】
句意:我在一栋有着长长的黑暗走廊和数不尽的门的大楼里工作。根据语境可知,我在一个有着长长的昏
暗走廊和仿佛无尽的门的大楼里工作。with 表示伴随。故填 with。
【73 题详解】
句意:我收到了一些可爱的礼物,包括水果、巧克力和生日贺卡。根据语境可知,我被给与了一些可爱的
礼物。主语 I 是动词 give 的承受者,二者构成被动关系,且事情发生在过去,时态应用一般过去时,故此
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处为一般过去时态的被动语态,主语为 I,be 动词用 was。故填 was given。
【74 题详解】
句意:一个小女孩,她是个在阅读方面有困难的害羞的学生,想要给我一张手工制作的卡片,并且问我的
名字怎么拼写。difficulty“困难”,可数名词,这里需要将 difficulty 变为复数形式,因为阅读困难通常用复数
difficulties,表示多种困难。故填 difficulties。
【75 题详解】
句意:这样她就可以仔细地抄下来。根据语境可知,此处修饰动词 copy,指 仔细地抄写下来,副词修饰动
词,故用 careful 的副词形式 carefully。故填 carefully。
【76 题详解】
句意:她看起来有点不确定,但她还是拿着铅笔和卡片走了出去。根据语境可知,此处表示转折,她有点
不确定,但还是拿着铅笔和卡片走了出去。故填 but。
【77 题详解】
句意:她离开了好一会儿,然后拿着卡片回来了。根据“was gone”可知,时态是一般过去时,and 表并列,
故 get 也要用一般过去时,get 的过去式为 got。故填 got。
【78 题详解】
句意:我深吸了一口气,说:“非常感谢。多么可爱的礼物啊!”take a deep breath“深吸一口气”,固定搭配。
故填 a。
【79 题详解】
句意:这件事让她开心,也让我开心!与“her day”并列,表示“我的日子”,且空后无名词,用名词性物主代
词 mine。故填 mine。
【80 题详解】
句意:那是十多年前的事了,它依然是我生活中最美好、最有趣的经历之一。根据语境和 best 可知,这件
发生在十多年前的事是“我”生命中最好的、最有趣的经历之一,此处也应用最高级形式。故填 funniest。
第七大题、阅读表达(共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文, 回答短文后面的各个小题。
Stories about Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) date back to 5,000 years ago, when Shen Nong tasted
different plants to see which could be used as medicine. The official history of TCM began around 2,500 years ago
with The Yellow Emperor’s Inner Canon (《黄帝内经》), the first book about its practices.
Nowadays, the old saying “good medicine tastes bitter” may no longer be true in China. Feeling tired, a
20-year-old college student named Xi Linjie went to a Traditional Chinese Medicine hospital in Chongqing. To her
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surprise, she got a cup of sweet milk tea instead of medicine. The tea was both delicious and healthy.
This special milk tea is made by the hospital’s nutrition (营养) team. They mix old Chinese medicine with
modern food. “Milk tea is popular among young people. We hope it can be a bridge for them to increase knowledge
of TCM and to accept TCM,” said Liao Changying, the director of the team. She noted that almost every person
who had tried the milk tea shared the special experience with their family and friends.
In Chongqing, there is also a TCM night market, which is held every weekend. People can get free health
service there. A man said, “I never realized TCM could be so close to our daily lives.” Over half of the visitors are
young people who come to ask for professional advice. It shows that the younger ones are more and more confident
in TCM nowadays.
81. What do the underlined words “good medicine tastes bitter” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
____________________________________________________
82. Why was Xi Linjie surprised
____________________________________________________
83. What’s the purpose of making the new milk tea
____________________________________________________
84. What does the hospital do to make TCM different from before
____________________________________________________
85. Do you like the new TCM Why
____________________________________________________
【答案】81. 良药苦口
82. Because she got a cup of sweet milk tea instead of medicine, which wasboth delicious and healthy.
83. To be a bridge for young people to increase knowledge of TCM and toaccept TCM.
84. The hospital uses modern technology to make the tea taste better and also tries to make candies, cakes and other
products with TCM.
85. I like the new TCM because it’s easy for me to have the medicine. /I don’t like the new TCM because I think
the bitter medicine will treat my disease better.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了传统中医的历史,展示了中医在现代生活中的新形式和新变化,
突出了中医以新的面貌融入人们生活的情况。
【81 题详解】
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根据常识以及“Nowadays, the old saying ‘good medicine tastes bitter’ may no longer be true in China.”可知,这是
一句古老的谚语,“good medicine tastes bitter”的常见中文意思是“良药苦口”。故填:良药苦口。
【82 题详解】
根据“To her surprise, she got a cup of sweet milk tea instead of medicine. The tea was both delicious and healthy.”
可知,她原本以为会得到药,结果得到的是一杯既美味又健康的甜奶茶,所以感到惊讶。故填 Because she
got a cup of sweet milk tea instead of medicine, which was both delicious and healthy.
【83 题详解】
根据“Milk tea is popular among young people. We hope it can be a bridge for them to increase knowledge of TCM
and to accept TCM, ” said Liao Changying, the director of the team. 可知,新奶茶是由医院 营养团队制作,他
们把中药和现代食物混合,因为奶茶受年轻人欢迎,所以希望奶茶能成为让年轻人增加对中医的了解并接
受中医的桥梁。故填 To be a bridge for young people to increase knowledge of TCM and toaccept TCM.
【84 题详解】
根据“This special milk tea is made by the hospital’s nutrition (营养) team. They mix old Chinese medicine with
modern food.”可知,医院制作了特殊的奶茶,即把中药和现代食物混合,结合生活实际推测还可能制作了其
他与中医相关的产品,比如文中未提及但合理推测的用中医制作的糖果、蛋糕等,故填 The hospital uses
modern technology to make the tea taste better andalso tries to make candies, cakes and other products with TCM.
(答案中糖果、蛋糕等可根据合理推测补充,重点突出医院结合现代元素让中医与以前不同)。
【85 题详解】
开放性试题 ,回答合理即可。参考答案:I like the new TCM because it’s easy for me to have the medicine. /I don’
t like the new TCM because I think the bitter medicine will treat my disease better.
第八大题、写作(满分 15 分)
86. 近期的人工智能新秀 DeepSeek 引发了人们对 AI 技术未来发展的深刻思考。假定你是李华, 你的美
国笔友 Jack 对人工智能的发展和应用很感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件介绍你对人工智能的看法。内容
包括:
1. 什么是人工智能及人工智能如何改变我们的生活;
2. 我们应该如何看待和应对这一技术。
注意:
1. 词数:90 左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数
第 25页/共 27页
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________
【答案】范文:
Dear Jack,
I heard you are interested in AI. Let me tell you more about it.
AI is like a smart robot brain that can learn, think, and do tasks on its own. AI can solve problems, play games,
and even talk to people.
AI changes our life in many ways. We now have smartphones that understand what we say. Cars can drive
themselves without drivers. Doctors use AI to help find illnesses faster. At home, we have robots to help us with
household chores.
I think we should welcome AI but also be careful. We need to learn about it and make sure it is used to help
people, not harm anyone. Also, we should keep learning so that we can work with AI in the future.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封关于人工智能的电子邮件;
②时态:主要时态为一般现在时;
③提示:根据题干要求介绍人工智能及其影响,并表达个人观点,注意词数限制和行文连贯性。
[写作步骤]
第一步,简要介绍人工智能的定义;
第二步,列举人工智能改变生活的具体例子;
第三步,提出对人工智能发展的看法和建议。
[亮点词汇]
①smart robot brain 智能机器人脑
②solve problems 解决问题
③household chores 家务
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[高分句型]
①AI is like a smart robot brain that can learn, think, and do tasks on its own.(that 引导定语从句)
②Also, we should keep learning so that we can work with AI in the future.(so that 引导目的状语从句)
第 27页/共 27页2025 年山东省临沂市沂水县
九年级学业水平考试英语模拟试题二
(满分 120 分, 时间 120 分钟)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分, 共 4 页。答题前, 考生务必用 0. 5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己
的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并
交回。
2. 第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后, 都必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动
, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上答题无效。
3. 第Ⅱ卷必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色签字笔作答, 答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内, 在试卷上
答题无效; 如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案
第一大题,听力试题
第一部分 听力测试 (共两节,15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
第一节 听对话选择正确答案(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中,点击
最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读所给小题;听完后,每个小题将给出 5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。在听到“ 嘟” 的提示音后,进入下一小题。
1. When will the class begin 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 8:20 a.m. B. At 8:30 a.m. C. At 8:40 a.m.
2. What is the man doing 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Washing the dishes. B. Cleaning the room. C. Watering the flowers.
3. Where are the speakers 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a hospital. B. At the man’s home. C. In a shop.
4. What does the man think of the seats beside the window 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Bright and neat. B. Comfortable. C. Noisy.
5. Why was the woman surprised 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The man showed up. B. The man was in the office. C. The man didn’t finish his work.
第二节 听对话或独白选择正确答案(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
第 1页/共 12页
听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,请从每小题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三
个选项中,点击最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;
听完后,每个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。在听到“ 嘟” 的提示
音后,进入下一段对话或独白。
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What did the speakers do last week
A. They stayed at home. B. They saw movies. C. They flew a kite.
7. Why did they give up a concert
A. The band is not famous. B. Tickets are not available. C. They have homework to do.
8. What will the speakers do at the weekend
A. Go for a picnic. B. Meet Mr. Smith. C. Go shopping.
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. What kind of music does the woman like best
A. Classical. B. Country. C. Pop.
10. How does the woman like rock
A. It’s noisy. B. It’s powerful. C. It’s wonderful.
11. Where do the speakers agree
A. Rock music gives people power.
B. It’s great to sing along rock music.
C. This week’s top one record isn’t that good.
听下面一段独白,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. Who is most probably giving the speech
A. A teacher. B. A parent. C. A student.
13. How long does the trip last
A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days.
14. What will the kids do on Sunday
A. Put up tents. B. Go boating. C. Have a picnic.
15. Why does the speaker give the speech to the kids
第 2页/共 12页
A. To ask them for advice. B. To cheer them up. C. To get them prepared.
第ⅠI 卷(选择题共 60 分)
第二大题 单项选择。(每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
16. —Emma, I really enjoy taking a hot bath. It helps me relax ________ after a stressful day.
—Me too.
A. seldom B. completely C. mostly D. partially
17. —Why didn’t you come to our party last night, Nick
—I’m really sorry that I couldn’t come because I ________ an important report.
A. prepared B. was preparing C. have prepared D. will prepare
18. —What do you think I should do for the coming English speech competition
—You can practice speaking more, try to ________ your opinions in English.
A. express B. show C. change D. repeat
19. —Have you heard about it The newly opened hotpot restaurant ________ yesterday due to noise.
—Is that so It’s really a pity. I was planning to try it.
A. closes B. is closed C. was closed D. has closed
20. —Tom, I’m planning to go hiking this weekend, but I’m not sure if the weather will be good.
—Well, you could go to the museum ________ the weather is always bad.
A. or B. because C. although D. if
21. —The film is so amazing! —Yes, it has ________ unexpected ending.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
22. The opening of The 9th Asian Winter Games was held in Harbin ________ the evening of February 7th, 2025.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
23. —Where is Jeff now
—I’m not sure. He ________ be playing basketball on the playground.
A. might B. can’t C. must D. should
24. Doctors always try to do ________ to save patients.
A. anything possible B. possible anything C. everything possible D. possible everything
25. —How do you like the two pairs of shoes
—They don’t fit me well. They are ________ too big ________ too small.
A. not only; but also B. both; and C. neither; nor D. either; or
第 3页/共 12页
26. —May I speak to Mr. Jones
—I’m sorry he ________ to Shanghai. But he will be back in one week.
A. went B. goes C. has gone D. has been
27. —When shall we go on a bike trip
—Not until my bike ________ tomorrow.
A. repair B. is repaired C. will repair D. will be repaired
28. —what do you usually have for breakfast
—I used to ________ dumpling, but these days I’m used to ________ bread and milk.
A. eat; have B. eating; having C. eating; have D. eat; having
29. —Do you like the weekly talk show, The Reader, on CCTV
—Sure. It’s the most popular TV program ________ brings the habit of reading back into the public.
A. which B. who C. that D. what
30. —Mr. King, could you tell me ________
—Not yet. I plan to do it next weekend.
A. what you were drawing B. where are the rest rooms
C. how did you get to the library D. if you’ve visited Jinan Zoo
第三大题、完形填空(共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was 20, I went to stay with a friend for two weeks in Vancouver, Canada. My friend worked during the
days, so I decided to go ___31___ on my own. It sounded simple.
But I was not right. Soon I was completely ___32___. Finally, I boarded a public transit bus and rode a good
half hour before becoming frustrated and getting off. I walked quite a while up and down with no___33___ where I
was.
After hours, I decided to get on one bus and stay on it ___34___ I recognized something. I had been on that
bus for over an hour but nothing ever seemed ___35___. I began to get scared. I had no cell phone and didn’t even
know my friend’s work phone ___36___.
As I was about to give up and ___37___ the bus, the driver asked where I wanted to go. I told him the place,
and he laughed, saying his bus wouldn’t go ___38___ near it.
I ___39___ back in my seat, feeling afraid. Amazingly, he called me to the front and began printing tickets
from his machine and gave me detailed instructions as to which ___40___ to take.
第 4页/共 12页
I was shocked. He ___41___ about twenty minutes with me, telling me everything I needed to know before
giving me the tickets. I thanked him repeatedly and asked him how much I should pay ___42___ all the tickets.
“Nothing. Just please get yourself home, young lady. You belong there.”
Thanks to his ___43___, I was able to make my way back to my friend’s house. I never did learn his name,
but I’ll always ___44___ him. Someone had told me that in the city, no one likes to meddle (管闲事) with others’
things. But now I know that’s not always ___45___. There is always someone who is kind and careful to help
everyone in need. And we should help others if we can.
31. A. shopping B. swimming C. exploring D. cycling
32. A. surprised B. excited C. lost D. upset
33. A. idea B. question C. problem D. doubt
34. A. when B. until C. after D. while
35. A. strange B. familiar C. famous D. different
36. A. place B. number C. address D. type
37. A. leave B. reach C. let D. arrive
38. A. somewhere B. everywhere C. anywhere D. nowhere
39. A. stood B. sat C. lay D. jumped
40. A. buses B. trucks C. trains D. ships
41. A. offered B. spent C. took D. made
42. A. from B. of C. on D. for
43. A. kindness B. happiness C. fairness D. calmness
44. A. forgive B. hate C. remember D. forget
45. A. wrong B. true C. false D. smart
第四大题、阅读理解(共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A smart collar (项圈) for a smart dog
People can wear smartwatches, and now, pet dogs can wear smart dog collars! The collar, called Minitailz,
can check the dog’s breathing and heart. It can tell whether the dog is healthy or not. This collar also keeps an eye
on the dog’s moves. For example, when they are doing strange things, the collar can tell. All this information goes
into an app so the dog owner knows what’s going on. The owner can take the dog to the hospital before it gets too
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sick.
Small robots, big help
Robot K3 has a cute, egg-like look. It is now working in hospitals in the US. A US company made this robot.
It has special cameras as its “eyes” to see around. When there’s a security (安全) problem, you can push a button
on the robot. It will tell others to come and help. People can also use these robots in places like factories to make
sure everything is working well.
Scientists look at nature to help fight fires
It looks like a pine cone (松果), but it can “find” forest fires. This is Pyri. Scientists got the idea of making it
from a kind of pine tree. The tree only drops its pine cones in fires because the heat melts the outer part of the pine
cone. Pyri works just like this. It is made of wax (蜡) and charcoal (木炭). When it becomes hot, it melts and sends
information. Then, the firefighters will know about the fire.
46 Which of the following is NOT true according to the first news
A. Minitailz focuses on the dog’s breathing, heart and moves.
B. The dog owner knows what’s happening through an app.
C. The main purpose of the collar is to let the owner know the dog’s health in time.
D. The underlined word “they” refers to the collars.
47. For Robot K3, we know that .
A. when there is something dangerous, it can push a button
B. it can only be used in hospitals
C. it sees around in the hospital with “eyes”—cameras indeed
D. it was made by a UK company
48. Which of the following are the features of Pyri
①It’s a natural pine cone. ②It’s made of wax and charcoal.
③It can put out forest fires. ④It melts when becoming hot.
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④
B
In Paris, there was a highly regarded (备受推崇的) modern magazine. One day, this magazine published an
interesting quiz question. The question was as follows: “If one day the world-famous Louvre Museum were
suddenly caught in a fire, and under an extremely bad situation, only one piece of art could be rescued, which one
would you choose ”
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After the news spread, tens of thousands of letters from readers poured into the magazine office. Among the
many replies, two stood out. One was from an experienced old professor who was very famous in the art world. For
him, every piece of the collection in the Louvre Museum was a perfect mix of history, culture and art. The other
was from a young man. He was full of life and talent with his own special thoughts and love for art.
Every piece of the collection in the Louvre Museum is a unique treasure in the world. In such a moment,
instead of wasting time thinking about difficult choices, it was better to take the chance and rescue just one piece if
possible.
When a disaster strikes, there isn’t enough time to weigh the pros and cons (利弊) of each choice, even if each
choice is extremely important.
This idea of taking a chance and taking quick action applies to life and work.
49. What did the magazine publish
A. An art piece from the Louvre Museum. B. A quiz about saving art.
C. Letters from readers. D. News about Paris events.
50. Why were the editors stunned by the young man’s answer
A. He gave a simple but clever idea.
B. He wrote a couple of pages to explain his choice.
C. He refused to save any piece of art from the museum.
D. His answer was based on the artistic value of the artworks.
51. What can we learn from the young man
A. Always ask experts for help before making decisions.
B. Focus on saving what is the most valuable instead of useful.
C. Avoid making any decisions without complete information.
D. Take action immediately based on the situation rather than overthink.
52. What is the main idea of the text
A. Art pieces in the Louvre Museum are all treasures.
B. Quick action saves more time.
C. The young man’s answer won the contest.
D. Old professors know better than young people.
C
At the Great Wall at Badaling in Beijing, getting food and water used to require a 50-minute walk. But now,
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people can place orders on the phone, and drones will bring them over in a few minutes. The drones can also take
away garbage from tourists on their return journeys.
This is just one example of the wide use of drones in China. By June, 2024, over 1. 87 million drones had
received permission (许可) to work, reported China Daily. The demand for professional drone pilots is rising.
However, only about 225, 000 people have the necessary licenses (执照) to fly them. This creates a shortage (短缺)
of almost 1 million licensed drone pilots in the country.
Since drones have been used in many areas, like farming, video filming and environmental protection, drone
pilots can also work in various industries (各行各业). The pay is good, too. Some pilots are paid around 30, 000
yuan per month, reported China Daily.
At a company that offers such training in Hunan province, 400 to 500 people have graduated so
far this year. Before, there were only about 200 each year.
The low-altitude economy (低空经济) is expected to grow quickly in the next few years. It includes (包括)
the use of airspace below 3,000 meters. By 2030, this part of the economy could reach 2 thousand billion yuan in
China. Other industries, such as AI and green energy, are also expected to grow with it.
53. How does the writer start the text
A. By doing an experiment. B. By showing an example.
C. By making a list. D. By telling a story.
54. Which of the following can be put into the ▲ in Paragraph 4
A. Drones play an important role in our daily lives today.
B. There is a huge drone market in various industries in China.
C. That’s why more people are training to get drone licenses.
D. We can do something to help people solve this problem.
55. What does the underlined word “It” mean
A. The low-altitude economy. B. The airspace below 3, 000 meters.
C. The excitement about drones. D. The development of drones.
56. What’s the best title for the text
A The rapid development of the drone industry
B. More drones are produced in China
C. Drones are used in many areas
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D. AI and green energy are widely used in China
D
Hedgehogs (刺猬) are a largely nocturnal species, as they are unlikely to come out during the day. In the
daytime, they spend a considerable amount of time sleeping in nests under thick bushes or shrubs.
Fascinating facts
The hedgehogs got their name because they root through hedges (树篱 ) searching for food(hedge), while
grunting (发 出 呼 噜 声 ) like pigs (hog, which has the similar meaning as pig); This is why they’re called
hedgehogs!
They have a least 50, 000 spines (刺). Each spine lasts about a year before it falls out and a new one grows.
Hedgehogs have eyes, but they do not see well. They can hear and smell very well. They do most things at
night. They sleep most of the day.
Where do they live
Hedgehogs live in Europe, Asia, and Africa. They were brought to New Zealand, and now some live there, too.
Hedgehogs can be found in almost all areas of the UK, except some of the Scottish islands. They tend to be scarce
(稀 少 的 ) in wetland areas, pine forests and the highlands, where food and nesting sites are harder to find.
Hedgehogs prefer moist (潮湿的) habitats and live either on the ground or under the ground. They make habitats in
farmlands, gardens, or even in parks. They live in nests under hedges or where insects and other invertebrates (无脊
椎动物) are in large numbers.
Favorite foods
Hedgehogs are called the “gardener’s friend” as they love eating so many pests (害虫). Some of their favorite
foods are small creatures such as insects, worms, centipedes (蜈蚣), snails, mice and frogs.
Staying safe
Hedgehogs have sharp spines on their back, and when they are scared they curl up into a ball. Hedgehogs
often roll up into a tight ball to protect themselves. As they feel threatened, they make their muscles active, which
causes their spines to straighten. They’re the only mammals (哺乳动物) native to Britain that have spines.
57. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE about hedgehogs’ spines
A. Hedgehogs have at least 10, 000 spines.
B. Hedgehogs’ spines are replaced every year.
C. Hedgehogs’ spines become soft when they are threatened.
D. Hedgehogs’ spines help them find food by sensing insects.
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58. Which of the following places is least likely to have hedgehogs
A. A moist farmland with lots of insects. B. A garden with bushes.
C. A wetland area with little food. D. A park with many small invertebrates.
59. Hedgehogs are called the “gardener’s friend” because they ________.
A. help water the plants B. eat many pests
C. keep the soil fertile D. decorate the garden
60. What can we learn about hedgehogs according to the text
A. They’re the only mammals in New Zealand with spines.
B They’re called the “gardener’s friend” because they help pests.
C They’re called “hedgehogs” because of their behavior.
D. They’re often found in wet pine forests.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共 45 分)
第五大题、词汇运用(共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
根据首字母或汉语提示, 在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。
61. Listen! Lisa is s______ in the next classroom and her voice is so sweet.
62. Don’t _____ at your father. After all, he loves you.
63. Thousands of v______ come to Chongqing to enjoy the delicious hot pot each year.
64. I w____ up at nine o’clock this morning so I missed the early bus.
65. He is a well-known magician, and he can turn anything i____ nothing.
66. For adults at my age, ____________ (几乎) everyone likes shopping online.
67. During the festival, this city is often ________ (拥挤) with people.
68. When I run into difficulties, I often ask my parents for ________ (帮助).
69. We will have our final test next week, but I am not well ________ (准备) for it.
70. My best friend sent me her ________ (婚礼) invitation, and I happily accepted it.
第六大题、语法填空(共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于 3 个单词)。
How time flies! Until now I ___71___ (be) a primary school teacher for nearly 20 years. I work in a very
large building ___72___ long dark corridors (走 廊 ) and endless doors. Here I want to share one of the best
memories with you.
One day, my class of six-and seven-year-olds got to know that it was my birthday that day. I ___73___ (give)
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some lovely gifts including fruit, chocolate and birthday cards.
One little girl, who was a shy pupil with reading ___74___ (difficulty), wanted to give me a handmade card
and asked how to spell my name. I thought “how lovely” and suggested that she should go out into the corridor to
find my name on the door. This way she could ___75___ (careful) copy it down. She seemed a little uncertain,
___76___ she still stepped out with her pencil and card.
She was gone for quite a while and ___77___ (get) back with the card. On it was a colorful drawing of me and
the words, “Happy Birthday to Boiler Room (锅炉房)—Keep Out”. I took ___78___ deep breath and said, “Thank
you so much. What a lovely present!” Hearing my words, she smiled happily.
It made her day and ___79___ (me)! That was over 10 years ago and remains one of the best and ___80___
(funny) experiences in my life.
第七大题、阅读表达(共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文, 回答短文后面的各个小题。
Stories about Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) date back to 5,000 years ago, when Shen Nong tasted
different plants to see which could be used as medicine. The official history of TCM began around 2,500 years ago
with The Yellow Emperor’s Inner Canon (《黄帝内经》), the first book about its practices.
Nowadays, the old saying “good medicine tastes bitter” may no longer be true in China. Feeling tired, a
20-year-old college student named Xi Linjie went to a Traditional Chinese Medicine hospital in Chongqing. To her
surprise, she got a cup of sweet milk tea instead of medicine. The tea was both delicious and healthy.
This special milk tea is made by the hospital’s nutrition (营养) team. They mix old Chinese medicine with
modern food. “Milk tea is popular among young people. We hope it can be a bridge for them to increase knowledge
of TCM and to accept TCM,” said Liao Changying, the director of the team. She noted that almost every person
who had tried the milk tea shared the special experience with their family and friends.
In Chongqing, there is also a TCM night market, which is held every weekend. People can get free health
service there. A man said, “I never realized TCM could be so close to our daily lives.” Over half of the visitors are
young people who come to ask for professional advice. It shows that the younger ones are more and more confident
in TCM nowadays.
81 What do the underlined words “good medicine tastes bitter” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
____________________________________________________
82. Why was Xi Linjie surprised
____________________________________________________
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83. What’s the purpose of making the new milk tea
____________________________________________________
84. What does the hospital do to make TCM different from before
____________________________________________________
85. Do you like the new TCM Why
____________________________________________________
第八大题、写作(满分 15 分)
86. 近期的人工智能新秀 DeepSeek 引发了人们对 AI 技术未来发展的深刻思考。假定你是李华, 你的美
国笔友 Jack 对人工智能的发展和应用很感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件介绍你对人工智能的看法。内容
包括:
1. 什么是人工智能及人工智能如何改变我们的生活;
2. 我们应该如何看待和应对这一技术。
注意:
1. 词数:90 左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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