昆明市官渡区 2025 年初中学业水平考试模拟测试
英语试题卷
(全卷三个部分,共 8 页;满分 70 分,考试用时 120 分钟)
注意事项:
1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题
卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 20 分)
第一节单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Suzhou, the host city, will try ________ best to make the 2026 ISF Football World Cup a great success.
A. its B. our C. their D. your
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:东道主苏州将尽最大努力使 2026 年国际足联世界杯取得圆满成功。
考查代词辨析。its 它的;our 我们的;their 他们的;your 你的。根据“Suzhou, the host city”可知,此处应使
用 its 代指苏州。故选 A。
2. — How do you learn new words
—________ making sentences with them.
A. To B. By C. On D. For
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你是如何学习新单词的?——通过用它们造句。
考查介词辨析。to 到;by 通过;on 在上面;for 为了。根据“How do you learn new words ”可知,回答的是
学习新单词的方式,应用介词 by。故选 B。
3. —Listen! Is Jane singing in the music room
—No, it ________ be her. She has gone to Yuxi.
A. can B. must C. can’t D. mustn’t
【答案】C
第 1页/共 18页
【解析】
【详解】句意:——听!是简在音乐室唱歌吗?——不,不可能是她。她去了玉溪。
考查动词辨析。can 能;must 必须;can’t 不可能;mustn’t 禁止。根据“She has gone to Yuxi.”可知,她去了
玉溪,还未返回,应是不可能是简在音乐室唱歌,C 项符合。故选 C。
4. —________ beautiful rapeseed flowers in Luoping!
—I think so. They are like a bright yellow sea.
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——罗平的油菜花多漂亮啊!——我想是的。它们就像一片明亮的黄色大海。
考查感叹句。分析句子结构并结合选项及标点可知,此句为感叹句,中心词为复数名词“rapeseed flowers”,
应用 what 引导,结构为“What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + 主语 + 谓语!”。故选 B。
5. Ne Zha 2 ________ on January 29th, 2025, and it is popular both at home and abroad.
A. went off B. ran away C. came out D. fell down
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:《哪吒 2》于 2025 年 1 月 29 日上映,在国内外都很受欢迎。
考查动词短语。went off 离开;ran away 逃离;came out 上映,发行;fell down 跌倒。根据“Ne Zha 2... on January
29th, 2025,”可知,此处指电影的上映,came out 符合题意。故选 C。
6. The traditional festivals of Yunnan’s ethnic minorities (少数民族) are as ________ as colorful paintings.
A. lively B. more lively C. the more lively D. the most lively
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:云南少数民族的传统节日像多彩的绘画一样生动。
考查形容词原级。as...as“和……一样……”,中间用形容词的原级,A 选项符合,故选 A。
7. —I still remember the day we ________ three years ago.
—Yes. Time flies! We’ve all grown up and changed a lot.
A. met B. have met C. meet D. will meet
【答案】A
【解析】
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【详解】句意:—— 我仍然记得我们三年前见面的那天。 —— 是啊。时光飞逝!我们都长大了,变化很
大。
考查一般过去时。根据“three years ago”可知,此处描述过去的事情,需要用一般过去时,动词用过去式。
故选 A。
8. — At the beginning of 2025, five Pakistani astronauts ________ to receive training in China.
—I know! And one of them may be the first foreign visitor to enter China’s space station
A. choose B. chose C. are chosen D. were chosen
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——2025 年初,五名巴基斯坦宇航员被选在中国接受培训。——我知道!其中一人可能成
为首位进入中国空间站的外国访客。
考查被动语态。主语和 five Pakistani astronauts 和动词 choose 是被动关系,结合“At the beginning of 2025”可
知,应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选 D。
9. Old photos are worth ________ because they carry sweet memories.
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:老照片值得保存,因为它们承载着美好的回忆。
考查非谓语动词。be worth doing sth 值得做某事,为固定短语。故选 C。
10. — Could you tell me ________
— In 15 minutes. The break between classes is 15 minutes now.
A. what is the next class
B. what the next class is
C. when will the next class begin
D. when the next class will begin
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我下节课什么时候开始吗?——15 分钟后。现在课间休息时间是 15 分钟。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除 AC;根据“In 15 minutes”可知,询问的是时间,应用 when 引导
第 3页/共 18页
宾语从句。故选 D。
第二节完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mike and Sally often saw a man walk on the busy street. He always walked with a stick because he was
____11____. The man walked to the traffic lights and then ____12____. When the lights turned green, he started
walking again and didn’t hit anything.
“There are so many people and cars. It is difficult and dangerous for him to walk on the busy street,” said
Mike.
“It’s amazing,” said Sally. “____13____ he can’t see, he knows where to go and when to stop.”
“Hello, kids!” the man stopped ____14____ front of them and said. “I heard you talking about me. Do you
have any questions ”
“Yes. How can you walk just like a normal person on the busy street ”
“I teach myself to listen to every sound ____15____,” the man smiled. “At the same time, I use my
____16____ to help me. When it hits something, I know I need to stop and avoid it.”
The man continued, “It is really safer to ____17____ home, but I love the sun, the singing birds and the smell
of flowers. More importantly, I love to ____18____ some exercise. If I just stay inside, I can do nothing.”
Sally said, “You’re a ____19____ man who loves life. You are a good ____20____ for us to follow. We should
try to find the good things with our eyes, ears and hearts, and enjoy them.”
11. A. tall B. blind C. thin D. deaf
12. A. stopped B. jumped C. smiled D. changed
13. A. And B. Until C. Although D. Because
14. A. in B. at C. above D. under
15. A. loudly B. secretly C. politely D. carefully
16. A. map B. bag C. ring D. stick
17. A. give up B. look at C. clean up D. stay at
18. A. buy B. get C. save D. pick
19. A. silent B. popular C. brave D. handsome
20. A. owner B. example C. member D. visitor
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. B
【解析】
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【导语】本文讲述一位盲人通过听声音和使用拐杖在繁忙街道上安全行走的故事,体现了他对生活的热爱
和勇敢精神。
【11 题详解】
句意:他总是拄着拐杖走路,因为他是盲人。
tall 高的;blind 盲的;thin 瘦的;deaf 聋的。根据下文“he can’t see”可知,他是盲人。故选 B。
【12 题详解】
句意:那人走到红绿灯前,然后停了下来。
stopped 停下;jumped 跳;smiled 微笑;changed 改变。根据下文“When the lights turned green, he started walking
again”可知,此处指他在红灯时停下。故选 A。
【13 题详解】
句意:虽然他看不见,但他知道去哪里,什么时候停下来。
And 和;Until 直到;Although 尽管;Because 因为。根据“…he can’t see, he knows where to go and when to stop”
的语境可知,此处句意发生了让步,C 项符合。故选 C。
【14 题详解】
句意:“你好,孩子们!”那人停在他们面前说。
in 在……里面;at 在;above 在……上方;under 在……下方。in front of…“在……前面”,是固定搭配。故
选 A。
【15 题详解】
句意:“我教自己仔细听每一个声音,”那人笑着说。
loudly 大声地;secretly 秘密地;politely 礼貌地;carefully 仔细地。根据“I teach myself to listen to every sound…”
的语境及常识可知,盲人需仔细听声音来判断环境。故选 D。
【16 题详解】
句意:与此同时,我用我的拐杖来帮助我。
map 地图;bag 包;ring 戒指;stick 拐杖。根据上文“He always walked with a stick”可知,此处指使用拐杖探
路。故选 D。
【17 题详解】
句意:待在家里真的更安全,但我喜欢阳光、鸟儿的歌声和花香。
give up放弃;look at看;clean up打扫;stay at待在。根据“It is really safer to…home, but I love the sun, the singing
birds and the smell of flowers.”的语境可知,此处对比“外出”和“待在家”的安全性。故选 D。
【18 题详解】
第 5页/共 18页
句意:更重要的是,我喜欢锻炼身体。
buy 买;get 获得;save 节省;pick 采摘。get exercise“锻炼”,是固定搭配。故选 B。
【19 题详解】
句意:你是一个热爱生活的勇敢的人。
silent 沉默的;popular 受欢迎的;brave 勇敢的;handsome 英俊的。根据上文“It is really safer to…home, but I
love the sun, the singing birds and the smell of flowers.”可知,盲人独立面对困难,体现勇敢。故选 C。
【20 题详解】
句意:你是我们学习的一个好榜样。
owner 主人;example 榜样;member 成员;visitor 访客。根据下文“We should try to find the good things with
our eyes, ears and hearts, and enjoy them.”可知,Sally 把盲人当成了学习的榜样。故选 B。
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分)
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T” ,错误“F” )。
The gentle sound of guqin fills the air with emotions (情感) and beauty. The earliest guqin in China was
discovered in Hubei Province in 2016. It could date back to the Zhou Dynasty. The instrument has seven strings
(琴弦) made of silk, and the body is made of wood. Guqin looks simple, but making it is quite difficult.
Guqin music has a special sound. It’s soft and quiet, like coming from somewhere faraway. When guqin
players are performing, there are a lot of pauses (停顿) in between. Even though the music pauses, the feelings stay
in the air. A connection is formed between music and men.
One of the most famous guqin players was Yu Boya, who lived over 2, 000 years ago. While he was playing
his music in the mountains, a woodcutter named Zhong Ziqi heard and understood the emotions expressed in the
music. The understanding between them helped form a strong friendship. This is the famous tale behind the guqin
masterpiece, Flowing Water, High Mountains. The piece has been passed down through generations and is
considered as one of the most famous and important works in Chinese guqin music.
Guqin has stood the test of time since it was first created. The beautiful music is still being played throughout
the world and provides a special musical experience for all to enjoy.
21. The earliest guqin found in Hubei Province could date back to the Zhou Dynasty.
22. When guqin music pauses, the feelings stop.
23. There is a famous tale behind Flowing Water, High Mountains.
24. People all over the world are able to experience beautiful guqin music.
第 6页/共 18页
25. The text mainly tells us how to make a guqin.
【答案】21. T 22. F
23. T 24. T
25. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了古琴的历史、制作、音乐特点以及文化意义,并提到著名的
古琴曲《高山流水》背后的故事。
【21 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The earliest guqin in China was discovered in Hubei Province in 2016. It could date back to the
Zhou Dynasty.”可知,湖北省发现的最早古琴可追溯至周朝。故选 T。
【22 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Even though the music pauses, the feelings stay in the air.”可知,音乐暂停时,情感并未停
止。故填 F。
【23 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This is the famous tale behind the guqin masterpiece, Flowing Water, High Mountains.”可
知,《高山流水》有一个著名的故事背景。故填 T。
【24 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The beautiful music is still being played throughout the world and provides a special musical
experience for all to enjoy.”可知,全世界的人都能欣赏古琴音乐。故选 T。
【25 题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了古琴 历史、制作、音乐特点以及文化意义,并提到著名的
古琴曲《高山流水》背后的故事,并未详细描述制作方法。故填 F。
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
In traditional Chinese medicine, Sanqi holds a special place. As one of the most important medical plants in
China, it is called “more valuable than gold” in Bencao Gangmu.
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Facts
The name of Sanqi comes from the belief
that Sanqi has a better effect (效果)
when picked between 3 and7 years after
it is planted.
Doctors advise people not to overuse
Sanqi. Children and pregnant women
should ask a doctor before taking it.
In Yunnan Province, with suitable temperature and enough rainfall, Wenshan produces the best Sanqi. It is
reported that taking Sanqi as the main product, the medical and health industry in Wenshan made 19 billion yuan in
2024. It shows that nature’s gifts and hard work can help improve the economy and people’s lives, bringing a bright
future to this place.
26. What’s the most valuable part of Sanqi
A. The root. B. The flower. C. The leaf. D. The stem.
27. What can the flower of Sanqi be used for
A. Stopping bleeding. B. Reducing pain.
C. Lowering blood pressure. D. Making medical powder.
28. When is Sanqi usually picked to have a better effect
A. More than ten years. B. More than seven years.
C. Less than three years. D. Between three and seven years.
29. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text
A. People are advised not to overuse Sanqi.
B. Sanqi is widely used in foreign countries.
C. Sanqi is called “more valuable than gold”.
D. Wenshan is a suitable place to plant Sanqi.
30. What can be the best title for the text
A. The Future of Sanqi B. The Planting of Sanqi
C. The Picture of Sanqi D. The Introduction of Sanqi
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. D
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【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了三七在中医中的重要性、其名称的由来、采摘时间、使用建议以及文山作为三七
最佳产地的经济贡献。
【26 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Root: As the most valuable part”可知,根是最重要的部分。故选 A。
【27 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is often made into tea to help lower blood pressure and calm the mind”可知,三七可以降血
压。故选 C。
【28 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The name of Sanqi comes from the belief that Sanqi has a better effect (效果) when picked
between 3 and 7 years after it is planted.”可知,三七通常在种植后 3 到 7 年之间采摘以获得更好 效果。故选
D。
【29 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Doctors advise people not to overuse Sanqi.”、“As one of the most important medical plants in
China, it is called ‘more valuable than gold’ in Bencao Gangmu.”、“In Yunnan Province, with suitable temperature
and enough rainfall, Wenshan produces the best Sanqi.”可知,三七被称为“比黄金更有价值”,医生不建议过度
使用三七及文山是种植三七的好地方。B 选项没有提到。故选 B。
【30 题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了三七在中国传统医学中的重要地位、其名称的由来、采摘时间、使用建议以
及其在云南文山的经济价值。因此,最合适的标题是“The Introduction of Sanqi”。故选 D。
B
Ye Jiaying, also known as “Daughter of Poetry(诗)”, peacefully left the world at the age of 100. She spent her
life in creating, researching, and teaching the beautiful art of Chinese poetry.
From a young age Ye had a deep interest in Chinese classical poetry and English. During her university years,
she studied poetry from the Tang and Song Dynasties with the master of Chinese literature Gu Sui. This shaped her
lifelong passion for poetry. From then on, her interest about poetry kept growing. After moving to Canada, she
started teaching at several universities in foreign countries. However, her heart remained tied to her hometown —
China. In 1979, she started giving free speeches in China during the holidays, traveling with her own money. She
mainly lived and worked at Nankai University after she came back to China.
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In 2018 and 2019, Ye gave away all her money, which totaled 35.68 million yuan, to Nankai University. She
was given the “Touching China” award in 2020. As a poet, scholar, and educator, she published (出版) many
meaningful books like Gajaling’s Collection of Poem Commentaries. These books introduce Chinese classical
poetry to the whole world. Even in her 90s, Ye continued to share her knowledge with others and her speeches were
widely admired.
Ye once said, “I want to connect with the world. I want to do something for humankind. I can do it without
searching for fame, but my inner clarity (内心净土) shall not be disturbed.”
31. What did Ye Jiaying spend her life in
A. Creating, researching, and traveling. B. Creating, researching, and teaching.
C. Creating, teaching, and giving speeches. D. Creating, traveling, and giving speeches.
32. What does the underlined word “passion” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Love. B. Fame. C. Worry. D. Friendship.
33. What is the right order of Ye Jiaying’s life experiences according to the text
① Ye Jiaying started giving free speeches in China.
② Ye Jiaying taught at universities in foreign countries.
③Ye Jiaying gave away all her money to Nankai University.
④ Ye Jiaying had a deep interest in Chinese classical poetry and English.
A ②→①→④→③ B. ②→①→③→④
C. ④→②→③→① D. ④→②→①→③
34. Which of the following words can best describe Ye Jiaying
A. Shy. B. Patient. C. Humorous. D. Hard-working.
35. What’s the main purpose of the text
A. To tell the history of Chinese poetry.
B. To show respect to the “Daughter of Poetry”.
C. To advise students to learn how to give speeches.
D. To encourage people to teach Chinese poetry at universities.
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了叶嘉莹的一生,包括她对诗歌的热爱、教学和捐赠等事迹。
第 10页/共 18页
【31 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She spent her life in creating, researching, and teaching the beautiful art of Chinese poetry.”可
知,她一生致力于创作、研究和教授中国诗歌这一美丽的艺术。故选 B。
【32 题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“This shaped her lifelong passion for poetry. From then on, her interest about poetry kept
growing.”可知,从那时起,她对诗歌的兴趣与日俱增,由此可推断,划线词指她对诗歌的热情、喜爱。故
选 A。
【33 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“From a young age, Ye had a deep interest in Chinese classical poetry and English.”“After
moving to Canada, she started teaching at several universities in foreign countries.”“In 1979, she started giving free
speeches in China during the holidays, traveling with her own money.”和“In 2018 and 2019, Ye gave away all her
money, which totaled 35.68 million yuan, to Nankai University.”可知,叶嘉莹从小就对中国古典诗歌和英语有
浓厚的兴趣,即④;然后在大学期间学习诗歌,并在国外大学任教,即②;1979 年,她开始在中国假期期
间进行免费演讲,即①;在 2018 年和 2019 年,她将全部财产捐赠给南开大学即③。故选 D。
【34 题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,叶嘉莹一生致力于诗歌的创作、研究和教学,即使在 90 多岁高龄时仍继
续分享她的知识,这表明她是一个勤奋的人。故选 D。
【35 题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 本文主要讲述了叶嘉莹的一生,包括她对诗歌的热爱、教学和捐赠等事迹,
旨在向这位“诗歌的女儿”表示敬意。故选 B。
C
Many cities in China are using AI technology to make government work easier. From Hohhot in Inner
Mongolia to Guangzhou in Guangdong, AI systems are working on things from paperwork to public services.
On February 16th, 2025, Shenzhen, a technology city in southern China, became one of the latest cities to put
AI technology into use. The city started using AI services in different administrative (行政) areas and offices. In
Futian, 70 AI-driven “public servants” now work in 11 key administrative areas.
These AI systems are trained for certain jobs and different departments. They now manage different kinds of
administrative processes, including dealing with papers, providing public services, helping in emergencies (突发事
件), and attracting business. For example, when doing paperwork, AI can finish the task in seconds when necessary
information is provided. According to some reports, document preparation now takes minutes instead of days. The
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accuracy rate (正确率) is over 95%. This rate saves 90% of the checking time!
AI is playing a role in government work, but officials say it’s here to help humans, not to take humans’ place.
Every AI system in Futian has a special person who watches it with care. The person’s work is to prevent mistakes
and keep things fair. Experts believe AI will keep growing in public services. Good models will help more cities in
the future.
36. Which place uses 70 AI-driven “public servants”
A. Futian. B. Hohhot.
C. Guangzhou. D. Inner Mongolia.
37. How many kinds of administrative processes do AI systems help to manage
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
38. How does the writer support the main idea of paragraph 3
A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples.
C. By drawing charts. D. By asking questions.
39. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph
A. AI can correct mistakes by itself.
B. More AI models may be used in more cities.
C. AI systems won’t be watched by humans soon.
D. Most of the government work will be done by AI.
40. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text
A. People. B. Sports. C. Science. D. Education.
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国许多城市利用人工智能技术助力政务工作。
【36 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Futian, 70 AI-driven ‘public servants’ now work in 11 key administrative areas.”可知,
使用 70 个人工智能“公务员”的地方是福田。故选 A。
【37 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They now manage different kinds of administrative processes, including dealing with papers,
providing public services, helping in emergencies, and attracting business.”可知,AI 系统帮助管理的行政流程
有处理文件、提供公共服务、应对突发事件、招商引资这四种。故选 C。
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【38 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“For example, when doing paperwork, AI can finish the task in seconds when necessary
information is provided.”可知,作者通过举例,如提到处理文书工作时 AI 的效率等,来支持段落主旨。故
选 B。
【39 题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Good models will help more cities in the future.”可知,优秀的模式未来将助力更多城市,
可推断未来更多的 AI 模式可能会在更多城市被使用。故选 B。
【40 题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲的是人工智能在政务工作中的应用,属于科技范畴,最有可能出
现在报纸的科学板块。故选 C。
第三节(共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
On March 28th, 2025, a 7.7 magnitude earthquake hit central Myanmar. The shaking was felt in Yunnan
Province in China. But students and teachers in Yunnan schools stayed calm and moved fast. They followed the
action plans that they practice in safety drills (安全演练) every term. Do you know how to stay safe when an
earthquake happens ____41____
If you are in bed, stay there. Protect your head with soft things.
If you are inside, stay indoors until the shaking stops. ____42____ When you are leaving, don’t use the lift.
The reason is that there might be aftershocks (余震), power outages (停电) or other dangers.
____43____ The place must be away from buildings, power lines, trees, street lights and objects that may drop
to the ground. Stay there until the shaking stops.
If you are in a car, drive to a safe place and stop. Avoid bridges and power lines if possible. Stay inside with
your seat-belt (安全带) on until the shaking stops. ____44____
If you are in a mountainous area, pay attention to falling rocks. Falling rocks are often caused by earthquakes.
____45____ Stay calm! Practice earthquake drills and talk about safety plans with your family. After knowing
what to do, you can make a difference!
A. It shows safety drills are necessary.
B. If you are outside, find a safe place.
C. Here are some useful suggestions you can follow.
D. Lying on your soft bed can be safer than getting up.
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E. After you are sure it is safe, you can go out of your room.
F. Then, drive your car carefully and avoid bridges that may have been broken.
G. Remember, earthquakes can happen anytime, but being prepared can save lives.
【答案】41. C 42. E 43. B 44. F 45. G
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了地震发生时的安全防护措施。
【41 题详解】
根据“Do you know how to stay safe when an earthquake happens ”可知,此处需要引出地震安全建议,选项 C
“以下是一些你可以遵循的有用建议。”符合语境。故选 C。
【42 题详解】
根据“When you are leaving, don’t use the lift.”可知,此处需补充室内避震后的行动,选项 E“当你确认安全后,
可以离开房间。”符合语境。故选 E。
【43 题详解】
根据“The place must be away from buildings…”可知,此处需说明室外避震方法,选项 B“如果你在室外,找
一个安全的地方。”符合语境。故选 B。
【44 题详解】
根据“Stay inside with your seat-belt (安全带) on until the shaking stops.”可知,此处需补充震后驾车注意事项,
选项 F“然后小心驾驶,避开可能损坏的桥梁。”符合语境。故选 F。
【45 题详解】
根据“Stay calm! Practice earthquake drills…”可知,此处需总结并强调准备的重要性,选项 G“记住,地震随
时可能发生,但有准备能挽救生命。”符合语境。故选 G。
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分 20 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. There is no doubt that children are ________ at home. (help)
【答案】helpful
【解析】
【详解】句意:毫无疑问,孩子们在家里很有帮助。空处作表语,应用形容词 helpful“有帮助的”,故填 helpful。
47. I ________ believe that everything will be fine in the end. (strong)
【答案】strongly
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【解析】
【详解】句意:我坚信一切最终都会好起来的。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词形式,修饰动词“believe”,
strongly“强烈地”符合。故填 strongly。
48. The powerful words of the ________ moved the listeners a lot. (speak)
【答案】speaker
【解析】
【详解】句意:演讲者有力的话语使听众深受感动。根据“moved the listeners a lot”可知,使听众深受感动的
是演讲者,应用名词 speaker,此处是特指,用单数即可。故填 speaker。
49. We will get old one day, so caring for the old is caring for ________. (we)
【答案】ourselves
【解析】
【详解】句意:总有一天我们都会变老,所以关爱老人就是关爱我们自己。根据“We will get old one day”
可知,此处指关爱老人就是关爱自己,we 是主格形式,其反身代词是 ourselves。故填 ourselves。
50. In the Twelve Chinese Zodiac Signs (十二生肖), the snake is the ________ animal in order. (six)
【答案】sixth
【解析】
【详解】句意:在中国十二生肖中,蛇是第六个动物。根据“In the Twelve Chinese Zodiac Signs (十二生肖),
the snake is the…animal in order.”的语境及常识可知,蛇在十二生肖中排行第六,应用序数词 sixth“第六”。
故填 sixth。
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
51. Our ________ often connect us with our ancestors. (姓氏)
【答案】family names
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的姓氏常常将我们与祖先联系起来。结合句意和汉语提示可知,family name“姓氏”,
符合语境;此处陈述一般事实,时态为一般现在时,根据“Our…connect”可知,此处动词用原形,故主语
是复数形式。故填 family names。
52. We usually ________ together before graduating. (照相;拍照)
【答案】take photos
【解析】
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【详解】句意:我们通常在毕业前一起拍照。take photos“照相;拍照”,根据“usually”可知,句子时态为一
般现在时,主语为“We”,应用动词原形。故填 take photos。
53. Let’s ________ a notice to call on more students to be volunteers. (张贴)
【答案】put up
【解析】
【详解】句意:让我们张贴一份通知,号召更多学生成为志愿者。 put up“张贴”;let sb. do sth. “让某人做
某事”。故填 put up。
54. Library doors open ________, welcoming readers with wonderful books. (准时)
【答案】on time
【解析】
【详解】句意:图书馆大门准时打开,用精彩的书籍迎接读者。on time“准时”,为固定短语。故填 on time。
55. The river rises with the tide (潮汐), and the ________ rises with the tide. (满月)
【答案】full moon
【解析】
【详解】句意:河水涨潮,满月涨潮。满月“full moon”,是固定搭配。故填 full moon。
第三节书面表达(满分 10 分)
56. 在日常学习生活中,合作从不缺席。它闪耀于小组讨论的思维碰撞,流淌在体育赛事或文化节筹备
的默契配合,也渗透在值日时的有序分工里……你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Work Together, Grow
Together”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿,叙述一次你通过合作获得成长的经历及
感悟,或谈谈合作给我们带来的好处。
要求:
1.根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于 80;
2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
4.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Work Together, Grow Together
In our school’s group project about environmental protection, I experienced the power of cooperation. At first,
our group members had different ideas. Some wanted to focus on waste recycling, while others preferred to talk
about tree-planting. We had a heated discussion and finally decided to combine these ideas.
I was in charge of researching waste recycling methods. My teammate, Li Ming, collected information about
the importance of tree-planting. Another member, Wang Hua, designed the presentation. During the process, we
often shared our findings and helped each other. When I had trouble finding relevant data, Li Ming lent me a hand.
When Wang Hua was not satisfied with the layout, we gave him some suggestions.
Thanks to our cooperation, our project was a great success. We got high marks and were praised by our
teacher. Through this experience, I learned that cooperation can bring out the best in us. It makes us more efficient
and helps us solve problems more easily. Also, we can learn from each other and grow together. In the future, I will
actively take part in group activities and make the most of cooperation.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本题是一篇话题作文;
②时态:本文用一般现在时和一般过去时;
③提示:叙述一次自己通过合作获得成长的经历及感悟,阐述合作给我们带来的好处,需要遵照所给要求,
信息覆盖全面,适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,描述在学校环保小组项目中,成员初始意见有分歧,经讨论决定融合想法,引出下文;
第二步,讲述小组成员具体分工,以及合作中相互支持、帮助的情况,注意细节充分,三观正确;
第三步,说明项目成功,分享从合作中学到的经验和对合作意义的理解,表明未来态度。
[亮点词汇]
①focus on… 关注……
②prefer to… 更喜欢,宁愿……
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③in charge of … 负责……
[高分句型]
①When I had trouble finding relevant data, Li Ming lent me a hand.(when 引导的时间状语从句)
②Through this experience, I learned that cooperation can bring out the best in us.(that 引导的宾语从句)
第 18页/共 18页昆明市官渡区 2025 年初中学业水平考试模拟测试
英语试题卷
(全卷三个部分,共 8 页;满分 70 分,考试用时 120 分钟)
注意事项:
1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题
卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 20 分)
第一节单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Suzhou, the host city, will try ________ best to make the 2026 ISF Football World Cup a great success.
A. its B. our C. their D. your
2. — How do you learn new words
—________ making sentences with them.
A. To B. By C. On D. For
3. —Listen! Is Jane singing in the music room
—No, it ________ be her. She has gone to Yuxi.
A. can B. must C. can’t D. mustn’t
4. —________ beautiful rapeseed flowers in Luoping!
—I think so. They are like a bright yellow sea.
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
5. Ne Zha 2 ________ on January 29th, 2025, and it is popular both at home and abroad.
A. went off B. ran away C. came out D. fell down
6. The traditional festivals of Yunnan’s ethnic minorities (少数民族) are as ________ as colorful paintings.
A. lively B. more lively C. the more lively D. the most lively
7. —I still remember the day we ________ three years ago.
—Yes Time flies! We’ve all grown up and changed a lot.
A. met B. have met C. meet D. will meet
8. — At the beginning of 2025, five Pakistani astronauts ________ to receive training in China.
第 1页/共 9页
—I know! And one of them may be the first foreign visitor to enter China’s space station.
A. choose B. chose C. are chosen D. were chosen
9. Old photos are worth ________ because they carry sweet memories.
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept
10. — Could you tell me ________
— In 15 minutes. The break between classes is 15 minutes now.
A. what is the next class
B. what the next class is
C when will the next class begin
D. when the next class will begin
第二节完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mike and Sally often saw a man walk on the busy street. He always walked with a stick because he was
____11____. The man walked to the traffic lights and then ____12____. When the lights turned green, he started
walking again and didn’t hit anything.
“There are so many people and cars. It is difficult and dangerous for him to walk on the busy street,” said
Mike.
“It’s amazing,” said Sally. “____13____ he can’t see, he knows where to go and when to stop.”
“Hello, kids!” the man stopped ____14____ front of them and said. “I heard you talking about me. Do you
have any questions ”
“Yes. How can you walk just like a normal person on the busy street ”
“I teach myself to listen to every sound ____15____,” the man smiled. “At the same time, I use my
____16____ to help me. When it hits something, I know I need to stop and avoid it.”
The man continued, “It is really safer to ____17____ home, but I love the sun, the singing birds and the smell
of flowers. More importantly, I love to ____18____ some exercise. If I just stay inside, I can do nothing.”
Sally said, “You’re a ____19____ man who loves life. You are a good ____20____ for us to follow. We should
try to find the good things with our eyes, ears and hearts, and enjoy them.”
11. A. tall B. blind C. thin D. deaf
12. A. stopped B. jumped C. smiled D. changed
第 2页/共 9页
13. A. And B. Until C. Although D. Because
14. A. in B. at C. above D. under
15. A. loudly B. secretly C. politely D. carefully
16. A. map B. bag C. ring D. stick
17. A. give up B. look at C. clean up D. stay at
18. A. buy B. get C. save D. pick
19. A. silent B. popular C. brave D. handsome
20. A. owner B. example C. member D. visitor
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分)
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T” ,错误“F” )。
The gentle sound of guqin fills the air with emotions (情感) and beauty. The earliest guqin in China was
discovered in Hubei Province in 2016. It could date back to the Zhou Dynasty. The instrument has seven strings
(琴弦) made of silk, and the body is made of wood. Guqin looks simple, but making it is quite difficult.
Guqin music has a special sound. It’s soft and quiet, like coming from somewhere faraway. When guqin
players are performing, there are a lot of pauses (停顿) in between. Even though the music pauses, the feelings stay
in the air. A connection is formed between music and men.
One of the most famous guqin players was Yu Boya, who lived over 2, 000 years ago. While he was playing
his music in the mountains, a woodcutter named Zhong Ziqi heard and understood the emotions expressed in the
music. The understanding between them helped form a strong friendship. This is the famous tale behind the guqin
masterpiece, Flowing Water, High Mountains. The piece has been passed down through generations and is
considered as one of the most famous and important works in Chinese guqin music.
Guqin has stood the test of time since it was first created. The beautiful music is still being played throughout
the world and provides a special musical experience for all to enjoy.
21. The earliest guqin found in Hubei Province could date back to the Zhou Dynasty.
22. When guqin music pauses, the feelings stop.
23. There is a famous tale behind Flowing Water, High Mountains.
24. People all over the world are able to experience beautiful guqin music.
25. The text mainly tells us how to make a guqin.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
第 3页/共 9页
根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
In traditional Chinese medicine, Sanqi holds a special place. As one of the most important medical plants in
China, it is called “more valuable than gold” in Bencao Gangmu.
Facts
The name of Sanqi comes from the belief
that Sanqi has a better effect (效果)
when picked between 3 and7 years after
it is planted.
Doctors advise people not to overuse
Sanqi. Children and pregnant women
should ask a doctor before taking it.
In Yunnan Province, with suitable temperature and enough rainfall, Wenshan produces the best Sanqi. It is
reported that taking Sanqi as the main product, the medical and health industry in Wenshan made 19 billion yuan in
2024. It shows that nature’s gifts and hard work can help improve the economy and people’s lives, bringing a bright
future to this place.
26. What’s the most valuable part of Sanqi
A. The root. B. The flower. C. The leaf. D. The stem.
27. What can the flower of Sanqi be used for
A. Stopping bleeding. B. Reducing pain.
C. Lowering blood pressure. D. Making medical powder.
28. When is Sanqi usually picked to have a better effect
A. More than ten years. B. More than seven years.
C. Less than three years. D. Between three and seven years.
29. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text
A. People are advised not to overuse Sanqi.
B. Sanqi is widely used in foreign countries.
C. Sanqi is called “more valuable than gold”.
D. Wenshan is a suitable place to plant Sanqi.
第 4页/共 9页
30. What can be the best title for the text
A. The Future of Sanqi B. The Planting of Sanqi
C. The Picture of Sanqi D. The Introduction of Sanqi
B
Ye Jiaying, also known as “Daughter of Poetry(诗)”, peacefully left the world at the age of 100. She spent her
life in creating, researching, and teaching the beautiful art of Chinese poetry.
From a young age, Ye had a deep interest in Chinese classical poetry and English. During her university years,
she studied poetry from the Tang and Song Dynasties with the master of Chinese literature Gu Sui. This shaped her
lifelong passion for poetry. From then on, her interest about poetry kept growing. After moving to Canada, she
started teaching at several universities in foreign countries. However, her heart remained tied to her hometown —
China. In 1979, she started giving free speeches in China during the holidays, traveling with her own money. She
mainly lived and worked at Nankai University after she came back to China.
In 2018 and 2019, Ye gave away all her money, which totaled 35.68 million yuan, to Nankai University. She
was given the “Touching China” award in 2020. As a poet, scholar, and educator, she published (出版) many
meaningful books like Gajaling’s Collection of Poem Commentaries. These books introduce Chinese classical
poetry to the whole world. Even in her 90s, Ye continued to share her knowledge with others and her speeches were
widely admired.
Ye once said, “I want to connect with the world. I want to do something for humankind. I can do it without
searching for fame, but my inner clarity (内心净土) shall not be disturbed.”
31. What did Ye Jiaying spend her life in
A. Creating, researching, and traveling. B. Creating, researching, and teaching.
C. Creating, teaching, and giving speeches. D. Creating, traveling, and giving speeches.
32. What does the underlined word “passion” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Love. B. Fame. C. Worry. D. Friendship.
33. What is the right order of Ye Jiaying’s life experiences according to the text
① Ye Jiaying started giving free speeches in China.
② Ye Jiaying taught at universities in foreign countries.
③Ye Jiaying gave away all her money to Nankai University.
④ Ye Jiaying had a deep interest in Chinese classical poetry and English.
A. ②→①→④→③ B. ②→①→③→④
第 5页/共 9页
C. ④→②→③→① D. ④→②→①→③
34. Which of the following words can best describe Ye Jiaying
A. Shy. B. Patient. C. Humorous. D. Hard-working.
35. What’s the main purpose of the text
A To tell the history of Chinese poetry.
B. To show respect to the “Daughter of Poetry”.
C. To advise students to learn how to give speeches.
D. To encourage people to teach Chinese poetry at universities.
C
Many cities in China are using AI technology to make government work easier. From Hohhot in Inner
Mongolia to Guangzhou in Guangdong, AI systems are working on things from paperwork to public services.
On February 16th, 2025, Shenzhen, a technology city in southern China, became one of the latest cities to put
AI technology into use. The city started using AI services in different administrative (行政) areas and offices. In
Futian, 70 AI-driven “public servants” now work in 11 key administrative areas.
These AI systems are trained for certain jobs and different departments. They now manage different kinds of
administrative processes, including dealing with papers, providing public services, helping in emergencies (突发事
件), and attracting business. For example, when doing paperwork, AI can finish the task in seconds when necessary
information is provided. According to some reports, document preparation now takes minutes instead of days. The
accuracy rate (正确率) is over 95%. This rate saves 90% of the checking time!
AI is playing a role in government work, but officials say it’s here to help humans, not to take humans’ place.
Every AI system in Futian has a special person who watches it with care. The person’s work is to prevent mistakes
and keep things fair. Experts believe AI will keep growing in public services. Good models will help more cities in
the future.
36. Which place uses 70 AI-driven “public servants”
A. Futian. B. Hohhot.
C. Guangzhou. D. Inner Mongolia.
37. How many kinds of administrative processes do AI systems help to manage
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
38. How does the writer support the main idea of paragraph 3
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A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples.
C. By drawing charts. D. By asking questions.
39. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph
A. AI can correct mistakes by itself.
B. More AI models may be used in more cities.
C. AI systems won’t be watched by humans soon.
D. Most of the government work will be done by AI.
40. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text
A. People. B. Sports. C. Science. D. Education.
第三节(共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
On March 28th, 2025, a 7.7 magnitude earthquake hit central Myanmar. The shaking was felt in Yunnan
Province in China. But students and teachers in Yunnan schools stayed calm and moved fast. They followed the
action plans that they practice in safety drills (安全演练) every term. Do you know how to stay safe when an
earthquake happens ____41____
If you are in bed, stay there. Protect your head with soft things.
If you are inside, stay indoors until the shaking stops. ____42____ When you are leaving, don’t use the lift.
The reason is that there might be aftershocks (余震), power outages (停电) or other dangers.
____43____ The place must be away from buildings, power lines, trees, street lights and objects that may drop
to the ground. Stay there until the shaking stops.
If you are in a car, drive to a safe place and stop. Avoid bridges and power lines if possible. Stay inside with
your seat-belt (安全带) on until the shaking stops. ____44____
If you are in a mountainous area, pay attention to falling rocks. Falling rocks are often caused by earthquakes.
____45____ Stay calm! Practice earthquake drills and talk about safety plans with your family. After knowing
what to do, you can make a difference!
A. It shows safety drills are necessary.
B. If you are outside, find a safe place.
C. Here are some useful suggestions you can follow.
D Lying on your soft bed can be safer than getting up.
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E. After you are sure it is safe, you can go out of your room.
F. Then, drive your car carefully and avoid bridges that may have been broken.
G. Remember, earthquakes can happen anytime, but being prepared can save lives.
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分 20 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. There is no doubt that children are ________ at home. (help)
47. I ________ believe that everything will be fine in the end. (strong)
48. The powerful words of the ________ moved the listeners a lot. (speak)
49. We will get old one day, so caring for the old is caring for ________. (we)
50. In the Twelve Chinese Zodiac Signs (十二生肖), the snake is the ________ animal in order. (six)
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
51 Our ________ often connect us with our ancestors. (姓氏)
52. We usually ________ together before graduating. (照相;拍照)
53. Let’s ________ a notice to call on more students to be volunteers. (张贴)
54. Library doors open ________, welcoming readers with wonderful books. (准时)
55. The river rises with the tide (潮汐), and the ________ rises with the tide. (满月)
第三节书面表达(满分 10 分)
56. 在日常学习生活中,合作从不缺席。它闪耀于小组讨论的思维碰撞,流淌在体育赛事或文化节筹备
的默契配合,也渗透在值日时的有序分工里……你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Work Together, Grow
Together”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿,叙述一次你通过合作获得成长的经历及
感悟,或谈谈合作给我们带来的好处。
要求:
1.根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于 80;
2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
4.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
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