甘肃省2025年中考英语模拟测试卷（四）（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
甘肃省2025年中考英语模拟测试卷（四）
（满分：120分 时间：120分钟）
I.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
( )1. This bowl of beef noodles is really delicious. Could you please give me second one
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )2.—We can always find something good in a bad if we look for it.
-It's so true. Let's make full use of what comes.
A.situation B.conversation C.introduction D.competition
( )3.—Which of these two dresses do you like, the pink one or the red one, Madam
- , thanks. I will take a look at a light green one.
A.Any B.Either C.Neither D.Both
( )4.-I like number "6"best, because I think it means that everything will be OK.
-Me too. So I chose floor to live on.
A.six B.sixth C. the sixth D.sixteen
( )5. Students have more time to rest and share interesting things with their classmates
the break between classes.
A.since B.during C.after D.along
( )6.-Ye Jiaying, the daughter of Chinese classical poetry, left us on November 24th, 2024.
-That's sad, her books and thoughts will continue influencing people who love Chinese poems.
A.so B.but C. if D.when
( )7. Our team won first place in the singing competition.exciting news it is!
A.What B. What an C.How D. How an
( )8.- do you go to the library to borrow books
-Three times a week. I really enjoy reading different kinds of novels and magazines.
A. How long B. How soon C. How much D. How often
( )9. When you , you should look after your valuable things, especially if you are in the crowded areas.
A. come out B. bring out C. hang out D. find out
( )10. If each of us makes efforts to do something our society will become better and better.
A.meaningful B. thankful C. awful D. harmful
( )11. These photos are so lovely and it seems that the culture in this ancient town is so rich. I wonder where they.
A. are taking B. were taken C. will be taken D. take
( )12. Mike runs the among his classmates in the school playground during the PE class.
A.fast B.faster C. most fast D. fastest
( )13.People wear helmets(头盔) when they ride an e-bike according to the new traffic rules, or they will be fined.
A.must B. would C. can D.may
( )14.-I've set up the meeting room and prepared all the things. will Mr. Smith come
-Oh, he has arrived. He is waiting for you in the office.
A.When B.What C. Who D.Whose
( )15. All groups had handed in their projects except Group 1, so the teacher asked the students in Group1 .
A. how they found their partners B. where they will do the homework
C. why they don't like this group D. when they would finish the project
( )16. We working as volunteer teachers in 2020 and have taught in four different village schools till now.
A.began B. have begun C. will begin D.begin
( )17. I will never forget the activities we took part in to protect the environment.
A.when B. that C. who D.what
( )18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the right picture
A. Maybe they are celebrating the coming of the Chinese New Year.
B. It seems that they are down.
C. They are possibly in a park.
D. The person who is cooking may be the mother of the family.
( )19.-Jack, could you please help me with my math homework now
- .I'm busy preparing my test tomorrow.
A. No problem B. That's very kind of you
C. Don't mention it D. Sorry, I'm afraid not
( )20. Which of the following can be put in the mind map below
A.thirsty B.straight C. patient D. handsome
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分1分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Shan Xinghua is a great woman who has made remarkable contributions to China's railway ticket system. She 1 an important role in the development of 12306.
In the past, buying train tickets was a(n) 2 process. People had to wait in long lines at the ticket office.However, with the growth of the 3 and the increasing need for travel, a more efficient(高效的) ticket system was needed. Shan Xinghua and her team 4 the challenge. They worked hard to create 12306, an online ticket booking system.
During the development, they faced many difficulties. The system had to 5 a large number of users all the time. Also, ensuring the security(安全) of personal information was a big concern. But Shan Xinghua was 6 .She used her professional knowledge and led the team to find solutions one by one.
After years of hard work, 12306 was successfully launched(发行). It has 7 people's lives a lot. Now,people can book tickets easily from anywhere at any time. 8 they can choose their seats according to their preferences.
Because of her outstanding achievements, Shan Xinghua was 9 as a "Role Model of the Times". She is an inspiration to many people, especially those who are interested in 10 and technology. Her story shows that with determination and hard work, great things can be achieved.
( )1. A. made B.played C.gave D.took
( )2.A.convenient B.simple C.difficult D.interesting
( )3.A.industry B. technology C.education D.population
( )4.A.accepted B.refused C.received D.sent
( )5.A. care for B. deal with C. give up D. belong to
( )6.A.excited B.bored C.satisfied D.confident
( )7.A.changed B.kept C.left D.saved
( )8.A.Besides B. In fact C. In general D. In short
( )9.A.known B.asked C.recognized D.found
( )10.A.science B.art C.music D.history
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
The UNESCO added "the Spring Festival, social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional New Year" to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of humanity(人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录)on December 4,2024.
The Spring Festival is one of China's most important festivals, celebrated both in China and around the world.It is time for people to wish for good things to happen in the future and for everyone to be happy and healthy.
The Spring Festival celebrations last 15 days and end with the Lantern Festival. During this time, family members get together and have different cultural activities. Many traditions, like paper-cuttings, dragon dances,and the Lantern Festival events, have been passed down from parents to kids.
On the first day of the Spring Festival, people often visit temples. They hope for good luck and celebrate the new year there. There are many activities at the temple fairs, like traditional shows, folk art, and selling local handicrafts and food.
The Lantern Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month, marks the end of Chinese New Year celebrations. During this festival, lively lanterns of all shapes and sizes are shown.
In short, the Spring Festival is full of joy. It is a valuable cultural treasure and shows the rich traditions of the Chinese nation.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。
( )1. The UNESCO added the Spring Festival to the list on Nov. 4, 2024.
( )2. The Spring Festival celebrations end with the Lantern Festival.
( )3. All cultural activities during the Spring Festival are newly created in recent years.
( )4. Temple fairs only sell food during the Spring Festival.
( )5. The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first lunar month.
B
It was a long and hot summer that year, and Anne enjoyed it with the whole heart.
When it was over, she went back and studied hard in Miss Stacy's Queen's class for that terrible thing known as"the Entrance". Anne grew so quickly that one day Marilla was surprised to find that the girl was taller than herself.Another difference was that she talked less.
"You don't talk half as much as you did in the past, Anne. What has come over you "
"I don't know... I don't want to talk as much, "Anne said, turning red. "It's nicer to think, dear, have pretty thoughts and keep them in one's heart, like treasures."
After months of studying, Anne went to town for the exams. When she returned to Green Gables, three weeks passed without the exam results appearing. Anne did not know what to do with herself!
Then one evening, Anne was sitting at her open window when she saw Diana come running up the hill with a newspaper in her hand.
"Anne, you've passed, she cried, "and you came first-you and Gilbert both-you are tied."
"Well now, I always said it," said Matthew, looking at the exam result list delightedly.
"I knew you could beat them all easily."
-Adapted from Anne of Green Gables
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
( )6. When did Anne start to study hard in Miss Stacy's Queen's class
A. Before the summer that year. B. During the summer that year.
C. When the summer ended that year. D. When the winter began that year.
( )7. How long did Anne wait for the exam results
A. Two weeks. B. Three months.
C. At least three weeks. D. Four weeks.
( )8. What does the underlined word "delightedly"mean in the passage
A.高兴地 B.讨厌地 C.劳累地 D.紧张地
( )9. When did Anne see Diana coming with the newspaper
A. One morning when she was having breakfast.
B. One evening when she was sitting at the open window.
C. One afternoon when she was reading in the garden.
D. One noon when she was cooking in the kitchen.
( )10. What can we learn from the passage
A. Miss Stacy told the exam result to Anne.
B. Anne and Gilbert both came first in the exams.
C. Matthew didn't believe Anne could get good results.
D. Diana cried because she didn't do well in the exams.
C
Nowadays, the Internet and mobile devices(设备) are developing fast. Because of this, we can get a lot of information super easily just with a few taps on our phones. But there's a thing called“information cocoon(信息茧房)”. It means people mostly look at the information that they like or that goes with what they think.
For example, if you love basketball a lot and use apps or websites about basketball, you'll get tons of basketball news. Then you'll know mostly about basketball and not much about other things like art or science. Also, on social media, people who like the same things make groups. If you're in a music group that likes just one kind of music,you might not get to know other kinds of music.
The information cocoon has good and bad parts. One good thing is it helps us get the information we need fast.But a bad thing is it makes our view of the world smaller and stops us from thinking well. We might only understand one side of things and have a hard time with different ideas. So, it's really important for us to know about this and try to get out of it so we can understand the world better in a more complete way.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
( )11. Why can we get information easily today
A. Because we have "information cocoon".
B. Because we only focus on one kind of information.
C. Because social media groups share lots of information.
D. Because the Internet and mobile devices are developing rapidly.
( )12. What is "information cocoon"according to the passage
A. A place where people can get all kinds of information.
B. People mostly looking at the information they like or agree with.
C. A new app on the Internet.
D. The fast-developing Internet and mobile phones.
( )13. What can we infer from the example of the basketball lover
A. People should only focus on one thing they like.
B. The"information cocoon" can help people know more about different fields.
C. People may be limited in their knowledge because of "information cocoon".
D. Basketball news is the most interesting information on the Internet.
( )14. Which of the following is a bad thing about "information cocoon"
A. It makes our view of the world smaller.
B. It helps us get the information we need fast.
C. It broadens our view of the world.
D. It makes us understand different ideas.
( )15. What is the main idea of the passage
A. To introduce the fast-developing Internet and mobile phones.
B. To tell us how to use apps and websites effectively.
C. To explain what "information cocoon"is and its effects.
D. To show the advantages of social media groups.
V.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
for example nervous could smell how choose improve with it way
China has a history of using incense(熏香). Chinese people love incense and know 1 to make it.Different kinds of Chinese herbal medicines(草药) 2 by ancient Chinese to make incense,because incense could clean the air and keep people's mind clear.
As early as the pre-Qin period, people all liked burning incense to wish for a better life. Later, it was found that incense 3 help drive away little animals. As time went on, people in ancient times made good use of incense in other 4 .It was a really important tool to tell the time. 5 people would light a stick of incense to calculate(计算) the time of an exam. When 6 burned out, the exam was over. What's more, incense in the shape of balls would be put in a special bag. When people heated it, the bag also 7 wonderful.
Incense can also be used 8 health. When you feel stressed or 9 the pleasant smell can keep you relaxed. And a lot of Chinese believe that they could rest well 10 the help of these beautiful things that smell good.
Incense brings out the wisdom of the mind and silently harmonizes(协调) the mind and the body.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. .
6. 7. 8. 9. 10. .
Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，按要求完成1至5小题。
Molly Bremner is a nine-year-old girl from Melbourne, Australia. She is short and thin, but has a very kind heart.
Molly loves running. Since she started walking, she has been running everywhere at full speed. From Monday to Friday, she runs 6 km a day after school. On weekends, she runs 21 km. Now, she is training to run 625 km from Melbourne to Canberra in 16 days next month. She plans to do this run for Children's Cancer Institute to raise money for children with brain cancer.
This is because Molly's sister Phoebe died of the illness when their big sister Lucy was two years old. Molly,who was born after Phoebe's death, never got to meet her. She wants to do this run for Phoebe.
Molly is quite good at running. She can run 42 km in five hours and 59 minutes. A normal 21-km run is like a slow walk for her, taking her two hours and 45 minutes. She can talk to her mother the whole time without getting out of breath. Her mother will ride a bike alongside her during the 625-km run, and her father will be nearby with a car if needed. Molly's 12-year-old sister Lucy is sporty too, ▲ she is not a runner like Molly.
1. How often does Molly usually run every week
.
2. Why does Molly plan to run 625 km in 16 days from Melbourne to Canberra
.
3.请结合文意，在文中“ ▲ ”处填入一个适当的连词，使上下文通顺、连贯。
.
4.请将画线句子翻译成中文。
.
5. What do you think of Molly
.
VI.口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项)
A: Guess what I won first prize in the speech competition!
B: 1. .
A: Thank you. Could you imagine that I used to be so shy that I seldom talked in front of people
B: Really I didn't know that. You look very outgoing now. 2. .
A: Mr. Liu, my Chinese teacher, helped me. He kept encouraging me to take part in the speech competition.
B: What a kind teacher he is! I want to learn to how to give a speech too. 3. .
A: Of course. I'm sure you'll love him.
B: 4. .
A: Twice a week. He teaches on Monday and Wednesday.
B: That sounds great. Today is Tuesday. Would you like to visit him together with me tomorrow
A: 5. .Let's meet at 9: 00 a. m.
B: OK.
A. How often do you take his classes
B. Yes, I'd love to.
C. Can you introduce him to me
D. Maybe you should thank him for helping you.
E. Congratulations!
F. I'm glad to teach you how to give a speech.
G. How did you deal with your fear of talking in public
VII.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Everyone's small acts of (kind)can make a difference to the world.
2. Students read a lot of books (discover)new knowledge and ideas.
3. My sister (stand)in line with her office workers for hours to buy a cup coffee yesterday.
4.Keep (knife)out of the reach of children to prevent accidents.
5. How wonderful! He can keep balance on a skateboard by (control)his body!
6. Parents should be (patience)with their kids when they learn something new.
7. Grandpa is in his (sixty), but he is still willing to learn a new foreign language.
8. When I saw the judges coming in, I went over and introduced (I)to them.
9. After this exam, you (have)a wonderful summer holiday next month.
10. Tourists were (warm)welcomed by the local people in Pingliang.
Ⅸ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）
1.如果我们继续做一些危害环境的事情，我们所有人将处于危险之中。
If we continue doing something harmful to the environment, all of us will be .
2.毫无疑问，你越努力，就会越幸运。
Without doubt, the harder you work, you will be.
3.这张老照片让我想起了奶奶。
This old photo me my grandmother.
4.这是一次多么令人兴奋且难忘的旅行啊！
exciting and unforgettable journey it was!
5.昨天我们学校邀请一位专家做了一场关于历史的讲座。
An expert by our school to give a speech on history yesterday.
IX.书面表达（满分15分）
假如你是李华，参加了班级组织的以“环境保护，从我做起”为主题的实践活动，度过了一个有意义的寒假。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，描述这次活动。
内容提示：
1.活动的时间和地点；
2.活动过程；
3.你的感受和收获。
要求：1.内容包括提示中所有的写作要点；
2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
3.文中不能出现真实的人名、学校等信息;
4.词数：100左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：environmental protection activity环境保护活动sort分类 recyclable可回收物品 non-recyclable 不可回收物品resource资源
Hello everyone! My name is Li Hua.
Thanks for listening!
参考答案
I.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
1-5 AACCB 6-10 BADCA 11-15 BDAAD 16-20 ABADC
II.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1-5 BCDAB 6-10 DAACA
III.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
1-5 BABBA 6-10 CCABB 11-15 DBCAC
IV.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
1. how 2. were chosen 3. could 4. ways 5. For example 6. it 7. smelt 8. to improve 9. nervous 10. with
V.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1. Seven times a week.
2. Because she wants to raise money for children with brain cancer for Children's Cancer Institute.
3.but
4.她可以全程跟妈妈交谈，且不会气喘吁吁。
5. She is kind and talented. /..
VI.口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1-5 EGCAB
VII.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. kindness 2. to discover 3. stood 4. knives 5. controlling 6. patient 7. sixties 8. myself 9. will have/are going to have 10. warmly
VIII.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）
1. in danger 2. the luckier 3. reminds; of 4. What an 5. was invited
IX.书面表达（满分15分）
Hello everyone! My name is Li Hua. This winter vacation, I took part in an environmental protection activity organized by our class, which was held in our community park.
We gathered together on a sunny morning and were divided into small groups. Our main tasks included cleaning up the park, picking up litter, and sorting waste into recyclables and non-recyclables. Everyone was excited and worked hard.
Through this activity, I realized the importance of environmental protection and the responsibility each of us has.I also learned how to sort waste properly, which is important for resource recycling. It was a meaningful experience,and I felt very pleased.
Thanks for listening!
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