Module 9 Friendship 单元话题完形填空【含答案+解析】 -2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练(外研版)

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名称 Module 9 Friendship 单元话题完形填空【含答案+解析】 -2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练(外研版)
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2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练(外研版)
Module 9 Friendship 单元话题完形填空
一、完形填空
Dear Jerry,
I've received your message. You 1. that you didn't know how to get on well with others in your new school. Here are some ways for you.
First, asking for help 2. an email is a nice choice. I can help you improve your social(社交的) 3. . Second, any good 4. needs sincerity(真诚). Don't always think about 5. you can get something from your friends or not. Third, be 6. others and help them. It makes you more 7. . Fourth, you can 8. your real feelings with them. Last, remember to 9. the problem in time if there is a misunderstanding(误会).
Friends are important. Although sometimes you might want to be 10. and have your private time, you still need friends. I hope my advice is useful.
Dr Jason
1.A. mentioned B. advised C. expected D. imagined
2.A. as B. through C. about D. for
3.A. skills B. situations C. activities D. mistakes
4.A. system B. shape C. friendship D. mark
5.A. what B. whether C. how D. why
6.A. patient with B. harmful to C. interested in D. afraid of
7.A. humorous B. popular C. serious D. active
8.A. connect B. begin C. compare D. share
9.A. protect B. explain C. afford D. fight
10.A. lonely B. alone C. sleepy D. valuable
完形填空
I never knew that one little"I'm sorry"could mean so much. I never thought that one moment in time could 11. the rest of my life.
I was sitting in class one day when a short and 12. kidnamed Victor came in. He sat down next to me, looked at meand looked away. When our eyes met, I 13. talked to him, but he just smiled at me. So I didn't think 14. was the person that I'd like to become friends with.
One day I joined the unkind kids in 15. him, although I knew it was wrong."Do you have any friends "a kid asked Victor, who 16. past us alone, keeping his head down.
"No, he hasn't got any 17. . He's too foolish,"I said. Victor looked at me with sad eyes. That night, I couldn't sleep 18. I couldn't get Victor's face out of my mind. In the next week, he never 19. my eyes in class or smiled at me.
It was really hard for me to ask him to forgive me. I couldn't forget his sad 20. every time I saw him. The next day in class, I wrote him a note telling him how 21. I felt. About five minutes later, I turned and saw tears 22. his eyes. Later he told me that I would never realise how much my apology(道歉) had meant to him. He said he hoped that we 23. become friends.
We had a very pleasant talk over lunch that noon. And then, we became close friends. When I think back, I realise that my apology made it possible for me to 24. good friends with Victor, a lonely person.
So never 25. a chance to tell somebody you are sorry. Apologies can really change your life.
11.A. change B. call C. have D. let
12.A. angry B. glad C. funny D. shy
13.A. often B. hardly C. nearly D. really
14.A. I B. it C. she D. he
15.A. crying about B. laughing at C. talking with D. looking for
16.A. walked B. sang C. heard D. jumped
17.A. friends B. guests C. cousins D. parents
18.A. until B. if C. because D. unless
19.A. asked B. caught C. met D. knew
20.A. ears B. hands C. arms D. eyes
21.A. sorry B. excited C. lonely D. happy
22.A. at B. in C. for D. to
23.A. must B. could C. should D. may
24.A. get B. own C. make D. bring
25.A. remember B. find C. miss D. want
完形填空
I was living in a house with a long history in Halifax, Nova Scotia five years ago. One day, one of my friends from the West Coast came to visit me. He was 26. for three weeks so he brought a lot of bags and suitcases, and other things like a 27. . I told him that he could sleep on the bed in the front living room.
One morning after a late night of drinking, my friend ran into my room, shouting, "FIRE! FIRE!"Without 28. , I jumped out of bed. The floor was 29. against my feet as I ran out into the hallway, right behind my friend. I couldn't see the fire anywhere, 30. as we ran towards the front door, I could hear the 31. making a loud noise all around me. It was inside the 32. . We ran out into the front yard and 33. at the house, seeing black smoke coming out of the 34. house.
We were standing there watching the house when I looked down and 35. all of my friend's bags and suitcases 36. lined up on the front grassland, including his basketball. When he noticed the house was on fire, he took 37. out to the grassland first. And then he came back to 38. me about it. That fire had started in the basement(地下室), and it spread up into the walls and was burning the 39. we were standing on. The floor and much of the house fell down not long after we came out. The firemen said we were very 40. .
Of course, we are not friends any more.
26.A. working B. staying C. waiting D. travelling
27.A. baseball B. volleyball C. football D. basketball
28.A. thinking B. sleeping C. imagining D. drinking
29.A. wet B. soft C. hot D. clean
30.A. so B. and C. or D. but
31.A. fire B. door C. wind D. rain
32.A. rooms B. walls C. kitchen D. windows
33.A. looked up B. looked down C. looked back D. looked forward
34.A. old B. big C. red D. white
35.A. remembered B. made C. expected D. noticed
36.A. tidily B. suddenly C. naturally D. differently
37.A. it B. her C. him D. them
38.A. warn B. show C. ask D. phone
39.A. desk B. bed C. table D. floor
40.A. brave B. lucky C. nervous D. afraid
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Jenny had an argument with her best friend Judy last Sunday. She thought 41. was really difficult and wanted to copy Judy's homework. But Judy 42. . They didn't talk to each other for a few days. Jenny didn't know 43. to face her maths problem and she wondered if she could get on well 44. her friend again.
Yesterday afternoon, she saw a cool boy playing the 45. happily by the road when she was walking home from school. The violin sounded so nice. 46. Jenny didn't know what music he was playing, it made her feel better. After he finished the music, Jenny walked over to 47. and said, "Thank you for your beautiful music. It gets me out of the really 48. mood(心情)." Then she reached inside her pocket and took out some 49. and gave it to him. To her surprise, the boy asked her to take the money back. He explained that he wasn't making money by playing the violin. He just wanted to 50. others. He hoped that the wonderful music could make people 51. and happy. That's why he played it by the road. What a 52. boy he was! Then Jenny told him about her trouble.
He said, "You should learn to smile, even if you are in difficulty. Listening to music is helpful. So why not listen to music as 53. as possible Never lose heart! Believe in your friend! She has her reason. 54. yourself! Everything will go well!" Hearing these words, Jenny went home with a(n) 55. . She believed she could make it.
41.A. Chinese B. maths C. science D. English
42.A. accepted B. laughed C. left D. refused
43.A. why B. how C. when D. where
44.A. with B. to C. in D. at
45.A. piano B. guitar C. violin D. drums
46.A. Because B. Unless C. Although D. When
47.A. him B.her C.it D.me
48.A. good B. angry C. happy D. terrible
49.A. candy B. money C. food D. juice
50.A. hurt B. leave C. teach D. help
51.A. busy B. worried C. relaxed D. surprised
52.A. tall B. rich C. kind D. smart
53.A. often B. quickly C. soon D. loudly
54.A. Look after B. Believe in C. Wait for D. Depend on
55.A. bag B. word C. idea D. smile
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Maxime and Lisa are a young French couple. They are ready to travel across 56. from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem (双人自行车). They have two main purposes and one of them is that they want to call on green 57. through it. Maxime, 26, works for helping farmers raise their cows 58. his wife Lisa, 26, is a teacher. The two also like sharing 59. travel stories on the Internet.
"We choose a tandem because it makes it 60. to communicate with each other about interesting people and things we come across during the journey. What's more, 61. is healthier. And it's a cheaper and more environment-friendly way of travelling than 62. cars, motorcycles and so on," the couple said.
As for the other purpose of their 63. , the two said they wanted to get people's good ideas on topics such as health, economy (经济) and politics. When people asked them 64. they chose to visit China, they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty. They think the great 65. is so competitive in the world.
"We know China is a country 66. a large population. And it will be the 67. of the economy around the world in the future. We want to get a 68. understanding of the country and its people. We 69. the country," they said.
The couple will be on their journey to China soon. We hope they can make more people further 70. China by sharing what they see and hear on the way. Meanwhile, we hope they enjoy their travel in China.
56.A. America B. France C. Australia D. China
57.A. food B. farm C. travel D. house
58.A. while B. though C. because D. if
59.A. our B. your C. his D. their
60.A. busier B. easier C. earlier D. harder
61.A. cycling B. driving C. walking D. flying
62.A. buying B. using C. making D. selling
63.A. game B. study C. journey D. work
64.A. how B. why C. when D. what
65.A. village B. town C. city D. country
66.A. of B. in C. on D. with
67.A. leader B. player C. learner D. listener
68.A. shorter B. longer C. worse D. better
69.A. need B. miss C. love D. want
70.A. dream about B. hear of
C. know about D. look for
完形填空
Friends play an important role in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They 71. friendship to last forever. Unluckily, even the best friendship can 72. .
As time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n). 73. in personality(性 格)or way of life. The friendship slowly loses importance and finally 74. .
Tommy wrote, "I didn't even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former friend."
Peter explained, "We 75. seeing each other less and less. The friendship was over. "
Sometimes friendships 76. suddenly after a disagreement or move to another place.
Alice said, "The end of our friendship was a gradual thing. I moved from one side of the city to the other. Since then we 77. made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendship ended. "
Jack said, "When I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. Both of us were always 78. with new jobs, so we didn't keep 79. touch with each other. Our friendship was so dead that I didn't call him 80. I went home. "
Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends says, "Generally it's 81. that friends will accept each other if they both remain(保持) what they were when they met, or change in similar(相似的) directions. If they change or grow in different ways, the 82. most probably will be lost. "
No matter why, when, or how friendship ends, there is 83. lots of pain(痛苦) of loss. When nothing can be 84. to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain. Then move on to build 85. friendships.
May new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!
71.A.hope B.expect C.decide D.prefer
72.A.end B.begin C.stay D.lose
73.A.interest B.experience C.change D.suggestion
74.A.forgets B.disappears C.starts D.improves
75.A.finished B.practised C.continued D.started
76.A.break down B.break away C.break off D.break in
77.A.often B.seldom C.always D.never
78.A.busy B.bored C.pleased D.fed
79.A.at B.by C.on D.in
80.A.even if B.because C.before D.since
81.A.strange B.true C.terrible D.impossible
82.A.friendship B.problem C.job D.feeling
83.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.hardly
84.A.thought B.checked C.carried D.done
85.A.different B.perfect C.new D.relaxing
完形填空
I met my friend Jack in kindergarten (幼儿园). I didn't really 86. him after growing up because I had to move to another kindergarten later. Our mothers were friends so they would 87. us.
One day, when I went to pick up my 88. with my parents, I met Jack for the first time in more than ten years. They were in the 89. swimming club. My parents decided to give him a 90. .When he got into the car, Mum asked him to 91. in the back with my brother and me. Because I was 92. than him, I thought he was a middle school student. And I was not 93. about sitting next to a middle school student so I didn't even say hello to him. In fact he was in high school like me 94. he said nothing.
I joined the swimming team later. Jack started to 95. to me and tried to make friends with me. I am a born skeptic (多疑的人) so it took me a long time to 96. him. When I did, I found there were some strange connections between 97. We share the same strange way of thinking and the same 98. like swimming and collecting stamps. We understand each other so that we can just 99. each other and know what the other person is thinking.
I would say our 100. has got stronger. We have become more comfortable with each other.
86.A.love B.believe C.remember D.miss
87.A.listen to B.talk about C.hear from D.wait for
88.A.uncle B.sister C.cousin D.brother
89.A.same B.great C.different D.large
90.A.chance B.ride C.present D.lesson
91.A.sit B.stand C.jump D.run
92.A.thinner B.quieter C.taller D.younger
93.A.patient B.nervous C.shy D.happy
94.A.so B.but C.if D.because
95.A.talk B.fight C.turn D.agree
96.A.refuse B.interview C.trust D.change
97.A.them B.you C.it D.us
98.A.plans B.subjects C.hobbies D.classes
99.A.look up B.look at C.look after D.look for
100.A.family B.friendship C.team D.dream
完形填空
After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate to walk home with Jemma, as usual. Then I saw 101. talking and laughing happily with some other girls. She glanced(瞥了一眼) at me and left me alone there. I knew right then that I had 102. my best friend.
At dinner, Mum asked, " Is Jemma coming by tomorrow "
I shrugged(耸肩) and said nothing.
The next morning, Mum asked," Today is 103. What are you and Jemma going to do " I shrugged again. " 104. is Jemma "
Mum took a look at me. Then she said, "Will you take these magazines to Grandma, please "
105. I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling. But I just went 106. her.
Grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug.
Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a 107. of kids in old- fashioned clothes on the table. Grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair.
"That's Beth Lambert," she said, " my best friend. Until a week before we took this photo." I was 108. at that.
"Beth and I were best friends in school. We did everything 109. . Then one day, she made new friends and said she didn't want to hang out with me anymore. Nothing hurt 110. that.
I didn't say anything. I couldn't. I knew I'd start 111. if I opened my mouth.
Grandma hugged me again. "Simone, sometimes friends grow 112. . It might happen to anyone," she continued. " Then, see him " Grandma's finger 113. to a boy with glasses in the photo. "He lived near me. When I was walking home by myself 114. this boy was, too. I said 'hello'. And we became friends. "
"So, if we want to start a new friendship, " she smiled, "one 115. is all it took."
As I was heading home, that new girl appeared again. I went towards her and spoke, "Hello.
101.A.it B.them C.her D.him
102.A.lost B, hurt B.forgotten
C.beaten
103.A.Monday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday
104.A.How B.Where C.Which D.Who
105.A.As B.Before C.After D.Until
106.A.to B.past C.with D.against
107.A.card B.photo C.poster D.postcard
108.A.glad B.angry C.satisfied D.surprised
109.A.together B.outside C.differently D.quickly
110.A.less than B.because of C.more than D.instead of
111.A.singing B.laughing C.shouting D.crying
112.A.old B.separate C.strong D.close
113.A.moved B.connected C.returned D.waved
114.A.so B.but C.for D.and
115.A.hug B.smile C.word D.question
完形填空
When I was a child in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father's friends Bernie was a rich businessman and he has 116. own large store in St. Paul.
Every summer, when the first watermelons. 117. Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernie's place. We'd sit on the dock (码头) and got ready 118. a big meal. Bernie would take his 119. cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we'd bury (埋人) our 120. in watermelon, eating only the heart- the reddest , juiciest and 121. part一and throw away the rest (其余的).
Bernie was a really rich man in my father's mind. I always 122. it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I began to understand that it was not Bernie's wealth (财富) 123. but his living way that my father liked. Bernie knew when to stop 124. , get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.
What I learned from Bernie is that being 125. is a kind of mind. Maybe some of us have much money, but they will 126. be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don't take the time to enjoy life's small 127. , your work is probably hurting your life. For many 128. , I forgot what I'd learned as a child on the dock, and I was too busy 129. all the money I could.
Well, I've relearned it. I hope I have more 130. to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. That's the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away.
116.A.his B.my C.her D.our
117.A.flew B.passed C.arrived D.dropped
118.A.in B.for C.from D.with
119.A.pen B.card C.knife D.ticket
120.A.hands B.noses C.faces D.heads
121.A.biggest B.softest C.lightest D.sweetest
122.A.wished B.agreed C.thought D.decided
123.A.myself B.itself C.himself D.themselves
124.A.working B.drinking C.walking D.sleeping
125.A.rich B.crazy C.lovely D.careful
126.A.never B.often C.always D.sometimes
127.A.danger B.health C.problem D.pleasure
128.A.hours B.days C.weeks D.years
129.A.taking B.making C.ending D.collecting
130.A.time B.food C.culture D.money
完形填空
My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together.
Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is 131. and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often 132. that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer(更苗条的).
Connie is positive(乐观的)even when things go 133. . Last week she got her examination 134. , which were not very good. I thought she was going to be 135. .Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class, 136. teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help.
Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family 137. her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally(自然地)laugh 138. . When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel 139. .
I think my 140. with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always be best friends.
131.A.crazy B.beautiful C.lazy D.ugly
132.A.think B.hope C.suggest D.ask
133.A.wrong B.welcome C.important D.interesting
134.A.lessons B.symbols C.novels D.results
135.A.stupid B.interested C.sad D.glad
136.A.although B.if C.before D.even though
137.A.sees B.likes C.wakes D.catches
138.A.suddenly B.early C.recently D.together
139.A.better B.angrier C.busier D.heavier
140.A.purpose B.opinion C.friendship D.habit
141.完形填空
Mary is worried about her 16-year-old daughter, Sophia. One day, Sophia comes back from a party, upset and unhappy. From then on, she (1) nothing but how to lose weight and become beautiful. She refuses to eat and keeps on (2) exercise.
Sophia has always been a little heavy, so Mary encourages her to go on a diet. She feels that her daughter would (3) more attractive(有吸引力的)if she lost 5 kilograms. However, Sophia has lost over 10 kilograms until now. Her eating and exercising habits are having a harmful effect(影响)On her (4) . She is too thin and is often sick.
Her mother is trying to prevent her from going on a diet and (5) weight, but Sophia thinks that she is still too heavy and refuses to start eating as, (6) . Sophia's mind is full of the idea of looking like a model. Every day she goes to a club to do exercise. Sometimes she (7) her time reading magazines like Fashion&Beauty
The models in these magazines are very thin and beautiful. Sophia says, “If I look like these models, I will be happy and the boys will like me. ”
Mary feels sorry for having encouraged her at first, because Sophia (8) feels good or pleased with her body. She's afraid that Sophia will never be happy (9) she always compares herself with the models in the magazines. Mary tries to tell Sophia that true (10) comes from the heart. The most ordinary face becomes beautiful when the person is filled with confidence.
(1)A.thinks out B.thinks about C.thinks of D.thinks up
(2)A.doing B.do C.to do D.done
(3)A.watch B.see C.look D.look at
(4)A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.healths
(5)A.keeping B.losing C.improving D.putting
(6)A.unusual B.usually C.usual D.unusually
(7)A.takes B.spends C.costs D.pays
(8)A.no longer B.always C.extremely D.often
(9)A.unless B.if C.though D.since
(10)A.love B.friendship C.beauty D.friend
142.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I know a Catherine who is smart, educated and interesting. But I avoid her because she never (1) complaining(抱怨)! For years, I fought against my feelings, because I really like and admire(赞赏) her, but I've found I just can't be her friend. Her world is (2) “but.”. The trip would have been nice, but the drive was too long. The food was good, but the light of the restaurant was too (3) . The hotel was too hot, the bed hurt her back and the room service was too slow. Her complaints were (4) changing me. Months ago, my best friend Daisy was listening to me complaining about Catherine (5) she just became really angry. “Either break up with her, or leave me alone.” She shouted at me, “I'm tired of listening to your complaining. ” Her honesty surprised me, and I began to keep myself away from Catherine. Later, I did (6) her.
Now I try to remain happy and positive (积极的) about life, and find friends of the same. There's been scientific research lately. It shows that people who find (7) to be thankful for their lives are actually happier, and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it come into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life (8) .
Some people take “gratitude ( 感激之情) walks” every day, where they (9) their lives in a positive way. By developing a grateful attitude, you can be turned away from what's troubling you, and (10) what makes you happy. Then you will have a beautiful life.
(1)A.keeps B.stops C.enjoys
(2)A.full of B.far from C.famous for
(3)A.noisy B.strong C.dirty
(4)A.hardly B.suddenly C.silently
(5)A.until B.because C.unless
(6)A.choose B.help C.forget
(7)A.reasons B.excuses C.questions
(8)A.busier B.longer C.worse
(9)A.give away B.depend on C.think about
(10)A.against B.toward C.through
答案解析部分
1.A;2.B;3.A;4.C;5.B;6.A;7.B;8.D;9.B;10.B
本文是一封邮件,主要呈现的是Dr Jason就Jerry面临的问题所给出的建议。
考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
1.你提到你在新学校不知道如何与他人相处。这里有一些方法。mentioned提及,谈到;advised向……提出意见,忠告,建议;expected期盼,等待;imagined想象,设想。根据空后that you didn' t know how to get on well with others in your new school你在新学校不知道如何与他人相处。这里有一些方法,可知此处表示提到不知道如何在新学校和其他人友好相处。故选A。
2.首先,通过电子邮件寻求帮助是一个不错的选择。as像……一样;through通过;about关于;for为了。根据空前asking for help及空后an email可知此处表示是通过一封邮件,所以用through。故选B。
3.我可以帮助你提高社交技能。skills技能,技艺;situations形势,情况;activities活动;mistakes错误,过错。根据空前I can help you improve your social(社交的)可知此处表示社交技能。故选A。
4.第二,任何好的友谊需要真诚。system系统,体系;shape外形,形状;friendship友谊,友好;mark分数。根据any good及空后needs sincerity(真诚)可知此处指友谊。故选C。
5.不要总是想着你是否能从朋友那里得到什么。what什么;whether是否;how怎样;why为什么。根据空后or not可知此处表示是否。whether…or not是否……,固定搭配。故选B。
6.第三,耐心待人,帮助他人。(be) patient with对……有耐心;(be) harmful to对……有害;(be) interested in对……有兴趣;(be) afraid of对………感到害怕。根据空后others and help them可知此处表示对他人有耐心并帮助他们。故选A。
7.它让你更受欢迎。humorous幽默的,滑稽的;popular受欢迎的;serious认真严肃的,不开玩笑的; active积极的,活跃的。根据前文可知讲的是帮助他人使自己更受欢迎。故选B。
8.第四,你可以与他们分享我们的真实感受。connect连接;begin开始;compare比较;share分享。根据空后your real feelings你的真实感受,with them和他们,根据句子可知讲的是和他们分享自己的真实感受,share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物,固定搭配,故选D。
9.最后,如果有误解,记得及时解释问题。protect保护,保卫;explain解释,说明;afford(有财力)买得起,付得起;fight与……战斗。根据空后if there is a misunderstanding(误会)可知此处表示如果有误会记得及时去解释。故选B。
10.虽然有时候你可能想独处,有私人时间,但你仍然需要朋友。lonely孤独的,寂寞的;alone独自的;sleepy困的,想睡的;valuable值钱的,有价值的。根据空后and have your private time可知有时你会想独自一人,拥有私人时间。故选B。
11.A;12.D;13.A;14.D;15.B;16.A;17.A;18.C;19.C;20.D;21.A;22.B;23.B;24.C;25.C
本文是一篇记叙文,作者通过亲身经历,告诫读者—— 不要错过任何一个向别人道歉的机会。
考查完形填空。答题时首先要跳过空格,通读文章掌握大意。然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
11.我从没想过一个瞬间可以改变我的余生。A. change改变;B. call打电话;C. have有;D. let让。根据最后一段"So never…a chance to tell somebody you are sorry. Apologies can really change your life所以不要错过任何一个向别人道歉的机会。道歉真的可以改变你的生活",可知此处表示"一个瞬间可以改变我的余生",故选A。
12.一天,我正坐在教室里,一个名叫维克多的矮个子、害羞的孩子走了进来。A. angry生气的;B. glad高兴的;C. funny滑稽的;D. shy害羞的。根据后文中的"He sat down next to me, looked at meand looked away他在我旁边坐下,看了看我,又看向别处",可知维克多很害羞,故选D。
13.当我们的目光相遇时,我经常和他说话,但他只是对我微笑。A. often经常;B. hardly几乎不;C. nearly几乎;D. really真地。根据后半句" but he just smiled at me但他只是对我微笑",结合选项,可知作者经常和他说话,故选A。
14.所以我不认为他是我想要成为朋友的人。A. I我;B. it它;C. she她;D. he他。根据句中的So,可知作者认为维克多太害羞了,他应该不是我想要成为朋友的人,故选D。
15.有一天,我加入了那些不友善的孩子们嘲笑他的行列,尽管我知道这是不对的。A. crying about为……而哭泣;B. laughing at嘲笑;C. talking with和……交谈;D. looking for寻找。根据" I joined the unkind kids我加入了那些不友善的孩子们"和"although I knew it was wrong尽管我知道这是不对的",结合选项,可知作者那些不友善的孩子们嘲笑维克多,故选B。
16."你有朋友吗?"一个孩子问维克多,他低着头从我们身边走过。A. walked步行;B. sang唱歌;C. heard听到;D. jumped跳。根据空格后的"past us alone一个人从我们身边",可知维克多从作者他们身边走过,故选A。
17.不,他没有朋友。他太愚蠢了。A. friends朋友;B. guests客人;C. cousins堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹;D. parents父母。根据下句"He's too foolish他太愚蠢了",结合选项,可知此处表示维克多没有朋友,故选A。
18.那天晚上,我睡不着因为维克多的脸一直在我的脑海里挥之不去。A. until直到;B. if如果;C. because因为;D. unless除非。空格后的"I couldn't get Victor's face out of my mind维克多的脸一直在我的脑海里挥之不去"是空格前的" I couldn't sleep我睡不着"原因,故选C。
19.在接下来的一个星期里,他再也没有在课堂上与我对视,也没有对我微笑。A. asked问;B. caught抓住;C. met遇见;D. knew知道。根据下文"It was really hard for me to ask him to forgive me让他原谅我对我来说真的很难",可知此处表示作者再也没有在课堂上与我对视,故选C。
20.每次见到他,我都忘不了他忧伤的眼神。A. ears耳朵;B. hands手;C. arms胳膊;D. eyes眼睛。根据上文"Victor looked at me with sad eyes维克多悲伤地看着我",可知此处表示作者忘不了他忧伤的眼神,故选D。
21.第二天上课时,我给他写了一张纸条,告诉他我有多抱歉。A. sorry对不起;B. excited兴奋的;C. lonely孤独的;D. happy高兴的。根据下文"Later he told me that I would never realise how much my apology(道歉) had meant to him后来他告诉我,我永远不会意识到我的道歉对他意味着什么",可知此处表示作者给维克多道歉,故选A。
22.大约五分钟后,我转过身,看到他眼里含着泪水。A. at在,后常接表示具体时间点的名词;B. in在……里,后常接表示年、月、季节的名词;C. for为了;D. to朝。根据空格前的tears,结合选项,可知此处表示"眼里的泪水",故选B。
23.他说他希望我们能成为朋友。A. must必须;B. could能够;C. should应该;D. may可能。根据上句"Later he told me that I would never realise how much my apology(道歉) had meant to him后来他告诉我,我永远不会意识到我的道歉对他意味着什么",可知维克多原谅了作者,希望和作者能够成为朋友,故选B。
24.当我回想起来,我意识到我的道歉让我有可能和维克多成为好朋友,一个孤独的人。A. get得到;B. own拥有;C. make制作;D. bring带来。根据空格后的"good friends with Victor",结合选项和固定短语"make friends with",可知此处表示"和维克多成为好朋友",故选C。
25.所以不要错过任何一个向别人道歉的机会。道歉真的可以改变你的生活。A. remember记得;B. find找到;C. miss错过;D. want想要。根据下句" Apologies can really change your life道歉真的可以改变你的生活",可知此处表示作者提醒读者不要错过任何一个向别人道歉的机会,故选C。
26.B;27.D;28.A;29.C;30.D;31.A;32.B;33.C;34.A;35.D;36.A;37.D;38.A;39.D;40.B
本文讲述了我作者的朋友到家里借助,发现发生火灾时第一时间先抢救自己的行李,最后才通知作者发生了火灾。
考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
26.他待了三个星期,所以带来了很多袋子和行李箱,还有篮球之类的其他东西。A.working,工作;B.staying,待;C.waiting,等待;D.travelling,旅游;根据"He was……for three weeks so he brought a lot of bags and suitcases, and other things like a……"可知此处要表达他要待三个星期,故选B。
27.他待了三个星期,所以带来了很多袋子和行李箱,还有篮球之类的其他东西。A.baseball,名词,棒球;B.volleyball,名词,排球;C.football,名词,足球;D.basketball,名词,篮球;根据" lined up on the front grassland, including his basketball."可知朋友带来了篮球,故选D。
28.我想也没想,就从床上跳了起来。A.thinking,认为;B.sleeping,睡觉;C.imagining,想象;D.drinking,喝;根据"Without……, I jumped out of bed."可知此处要表达我想也没想就从床上跳了起来,故选A。
29.当我跑到朋友身后的走廊时,我的脚上的地板很烫。A.wet,形容词,潮湿的;B.soft,形容词,柔软的;C.hot,形容词,炎热的;D.clean,形容词,干净的;根据" as we ran towards the front door, I could hear the……making a loud noise all around me. It was inside the…… "可以推断出地板是烫脚的,故选C。
30.我看不到任何地方着火,但当我们跑向前门时,我能听到火在我周围发出很大的声音。A.so,连词,所以;B.and,连词,和;C.or,连词,或者;D.but,连词,但是;根据"I couldn't see the fire anywhere, "与" as we ran towards the front door, I could hear the…… making a loud noise all around me. "之间是转折关系,可知所填词是表示转折关系的连词,故选D。
31.我看不到任何地方着火,但当我们跑向前门时,我能听到火在我周围发出很大的声音。A.fire,名词,火;B.door,名词,门;C.wind,名词,风;D.rain,名词,雨;本文讲述了建筑物着火,因此"……making a loud noise all around me"要表达火在我们周围制造出了噪音,故选A。
32.它在墙内。A.rooms,名词,房间;B.walls,名词,墙;C.kitchen,名词,厨房;D.windows,名词,窗;根据" I couldn't see the fire anywhere, ……as we ran towards the front door, I could hear the……making a loud noise all around me. "可以推断出火灾发生在墙内,故选B。
33.我们跑到前院,回头看房子,看到老房子冒出黑烟。A.looked up,向上看;B.looked down,向下看;C.looked back,向后看;D.looked forward,向前看;根据"We ran out into the front yard"跑到前院,可以推断出是向后看,look back,向后看,故选C。
34.我们跑到前院,回头看房子,看到老房子冒出黑烟。A.old,形容词,老的;B.big,形容词,大的;C.red,形容词,红色的;D.white,形容词,白色的;根据首段"I was living in a house with a long history "可以推断出房子很老旧,故选A。
35.当我向下看时,注意到我朋友的所有包包和行李箱都整齐地排列在前面的草地上,包括他的篮球。A.remembered,动词,记住;B.made,动词,制造;C.expected,动词,期望;D.noticed,动词,注意;根据"We were standing there watching the house when I looked down and …… all of my friend's bags and suitcases …… lined up on the front grassland, including his basketball. "可知此处要表达低头时注意到,故选D。
36.当我向下看时,注意到我朋友的所有包包和行李箱都整齐地排列在前面的草地上,包括他的篮球。A.tidily,副词,整洁地;B.suddenly,副词,突然;C.naturally,副词,自然地;D.differently,副词,不同地;根据" lined up on the front grassland, including his basketball. When he noticed the house was on fire, he took…… out to the grassland first"可以推断出朋友先抢救了他的物品,因此物品是整洁地摆放,故选A。
37.当他发现房子着火时,他先把他们带到了草地上。A.it,代词,它;B.her,代词,她;C.him,代词,他;D.them,代词,他们;所填词指代上文提到的bags和suitcases,是复数形式,因此代词用them,故选D。
38.然后他回来警告我这件事。A.warn,动词,警告;B.show,动词,展示;C.ask,动词,询问;D.phone,动词,打电话;根据"And then he came back to……me about it. "可知此处要表达然后他回来警告我这件事,故选A。
39.火灾是从地下室开始的,火势蔓延到墙壁上,烧毁了我们所站的地板。A.desk,名词,书桌;B.bed,名词,床;C.table,名词,餐桌;D.floor,名词,地板;根据"The floor was ……against my feet "可以推断火灾烧毁了所有的地板,故选D。
40.消防员说我们很幸运。A.brave,形容词,勇敢的;B.lucky,形容词,幸运的;C.nervous,形容词,紧张的;D.afraid,形容词,害怕的;根据"The floor and much of the house fell down not long after we came out."可以推断消防员要说我们很幸运,故选B。
41.B;42.D;43.B;44.A;45.C;46.C;47.A;48.D;49.B;50.D;51.C;52.C;53.A;54.B;55.D
文章大意:文章简述了Jenny与好友Judy因数学作业争执而疏远,后来Jenny在回家路上偶遇一拉小提琴男孩,男孩的音乐和正能量态度启发了Jenny,让她意识到友谊的珍贵。
考查完形填空。在阅读短文时,要理解每一句话的意思,并尝试将前后文联系起来,形成完整的理解。在阅读过程中,注意文章中的关键词,如人名、地名、时间、事件等,这些关键词往往能揭示文章的核心内容。特别注意题目中的挖空部分,尝试从上下文中找到与之相关的线索。对于不确定的题目,可以先排除明显错误的选项,再逐一分析剩下的选项,找到最符合文章意思的答案。
41.她认为……真的很难,并想抄Judy的作业。A:Chinese(中文);B:maths(数学);C:science(科学);D:English(英语)。根据后文提到的maths problem(数学问题),可推断此处指的是她认为数学很难,故答案为B。
42.但是Judy……。A:accepted(接受);B:laughed(笑);C:left(离开);D:refused(拒绝)。根据后文They didn't talk to each other for a few days.他们几天没说话,可推断出Judy拒绝了Jenny的请求,故答案为D。
43.Jenny不知道……面对她的数学问题。A:why(为什么);B:how(如何);C:when(何时);D:where(哪里)。结合句子语境分析,可推断此处表达的意思是Jenny不知道如何解决数学问题,表方式用how,故答案为B。
44.她想知道她是否能再次和她的朋友……相处好。A:with(和……一起);B:to(对);C:in(在……里);D:at(在)。分析句子结构可知,固定短语get on well with sb.意为(和某人相处得好),要用with,故答案为A。
45.昨天下午,当她从学校走回家时,她看到一个酷酷的男孩在路边高兴地拉……。A:piano(钢琴);B:guitar(吉他);C:violin(小提琴);D:drums(鼓)。根据后文The violin sounded so nice.(小提琴听起来很美),可推断此处指的是小提琴,故答案为C。
46.……Jenny不知道他正在拉什么曲子,但它让她感觉好多了。A:Because(因为);B:Unless(除非);C:Although(尽管);D:When(当……时)。结合语境和句子结构分析,此处表示转折关系,即尽管Jenny不知道他正在拉什么曲子,但音乐让她感觉好多了,要用表转折关系的连词Although,故答案为C。
47.他拉完音乐后,Jenny走过去对……说:谢谢你的美妙音乐。A:him(他);B:her(她);C:it(它);D:me(我);根据前文After he finished the music男孩在拉小提琴,可推断此处指的是Jenny走过去对男孩说话,表男性要用代词him,故答案为A。
48.它让我摆脱了真的很……的心情。A:good(好的);B:angry(生气的);C:happy(高兴的);D:terrible(糟糕的)。根据前文They didn't talk to each other for a few days. Jenny和Judy吵架了,可推断此处指的是她原本心情很糟糕,故答案为D。
49.然后她从口袋里拿出一些……并给了他。A:candy(糖果);B:money(钱);C:food(食物);D:juice(果汁)。根据后文 the boy asked her to take the money back男孩让她把钱拿回去,可推断此处指的是Jenny想给钱给男孩,故答案为B。
50.他只是想……别人。A:hurt(伤害);B:leave(离开);C:teach(教);D:help(帮助)。根据后文He hoped that the wonderful music could make people ... and happy他希望美妙的音乐能让人们放松和快乐,可推断此处指的是男孩只是想帮助别人,故答案为D。
51.他希望美妙的音乐能让人们……和快乐。A:busy(忙碌的);B:worried(担心的);C:relaxed(放松的);D:surprised(惊讶的);根据前文It gets me out of the really ... mood音乐让Jenny感觉好多了,以及男孩的意图是帮助别人,可推断此处指的是他希望音乐能让人们放松和快乐,故答案为C。
52.他是一个多么……的男孩啊!A:tall(高的);B:rich(富有的);C:kind(善良的);D:smart(聪明的)。根据前文He hoped that the wonderful music could make people ... and happy,可推断此处指的是他是一个善良的男孩,故答案为C。
53.那么为什么不尽可能……听音乐呢?A:often(经常);B:quickly(快速地);C:soon(不久);D:loudly(大声地)。固定短语as often as possible(尽可能经常),可推断此处指的是尽可能经常多听音乐,选项often最符合题意,故答案为A。
54.……你自己!一切都会好起来的!A:Look after(照顾);B:Believe in(相信);C:Wait for(等待);D:Depend on(依赖)。根据前文Never lose heart! 男孩鼓励Jenny要微笑,不要失去信心,以及后文Everything will go well!(一切都会好起来的!),可推断此处指的是男孩让Jenny相信自己,故答案为B。
55.听到这些话,Jenny带着一个……回家了。A:bag(包);B:word(话);C:idea(想法);D:smile(微笑)。根据前文You should learn to smile男孩鼓励Jenny要微笑,以及后文She believed she could make it. Jenny相信自己能成功,可推断此处指的是Jenny带着微笑回家了,故答案为D。
56.D;57.C;58.A;59.D;60.B;61.A;62.B;63.C;64.B;65.D;66.D;67.A;68.D;69.C;70.C
大意: 本文主要讲述了一对年轻的法国夫妇Maxime和Lisa计划从北京骑行双人自行车到云南省的旅行。 考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章,把握文章大意;其次重点查看空格句,联系上下文,理解句意,选出正确答案;最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
56.他们准备乘坐双人自行车,从北京到云南,穿越中国。A: America - 美国;B: France - 法国;C: Australia - 澳大利亚;D: China - 中国。根据 from Beijing to Yunnan Province 从北京到云南,可知是中国。故选D。
57.他们有两个主要目的,其中之一是希望通过它呼吁绿色出行。A: food - 食物;B: farm - 农场;C: travel - 旅行/出行;D: house - 房子。根据上文 on a tandem (双人自行车) ,可知应是呼吁绿色出行。故选C。
58.26岁的马克西姆从事帮助农民养牛的工作,而他 26 岁的妻子丽莎则是一名教师。A: while - 然而;B: though - 尽管;C: because - 因为;D: if - 如果。根据Maxime, 26, works for helping farmers raise their cows 26 岁的马克西姆从事帮助农民养牛的工作,可知此处是介绍:而他 26 岁的妻子丽莎则是一名教师。故选A。
59.两人还喜欢在网上分享他们的旅行故事。A: our - 我们的;B: your - 你的;C: his - 他的;D: their - 他们的。根据主语the two,可知应是喜欢在网上分享他们的旅行故事,应用代词they的形容词性物主代词their"他们的",作定语。故选D。
60.我们选择双人自行车,因为这样可以更容易地相互交流旅途中遇到的有趣的人和事。A: busier - 更忙碌的;B: easier - 更容易的;C: earlier - 更早的;D: harder - 更难的。根据 We choose a tandem我们选择双人自行车,可知是因为这样可以更容易地相互交流旅途中遇到的有趣的人和事。故选B。
61.更重要的是,骑自行车更健康。A: cycling - 骑自行车;B: driving - 开车;C: walking - 走路;D: flying - 飞行。根据上文We choose a tandem我们选择双人自行车,可知是指骑自行车。故选A。
62.与汽车、摩托车等相比,这种旅行方式更便宜、更环保。A: buying - 买;B: using - 使用;C: making - 制作;D: selling - 卖。根据上文夫妻选择双人自行车出行,可知此处指与使用汽车、摩托车等相比。故选B。
63.至于他们此行的另一个目的,两人说,他们想就健康、经济和政治等话题征求人们的好主意。A: game - 游戏;B: study - 学习;C: journey - 旅行;D: work - 工作。根据上文 They are ready to travel across 1 from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem (双人自行车). 他们准备乘坐双人自行车,从北京到云南,穿越中国,可知指此处他们的旅行。故选A。
64.当人们问他们为什么选择来中国时,他们说,因为他们经常谈论中国的悠久历史和美丽风光。A: how - 如何;B: why - 为什么;C: when - 什么时候;D: what - 什么。根据 they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty. 他们说,因为他们经常谈论中国的悠久历史和美丽风光,可知是问他们为什么选择来中国。故选B。
65.他们认为这个伟大的国家在世界上如此具有竞争力。A: village - 村庄;B: town - 城镇;C: city - 城市;D: country - 国家。根据上文 When people asked them 9 they chose to visit China当人们问他们为什么选择来中国时,可知中国是一个国家。故选D。
66.我们知道,中国是一个人口众多的国家。A: of - ......的;B: in - 在......里;C: on - 在......上;D: with - 有着。根据 a country 11 a large population ,可知是表示:一个人口众多的国家,即有着众多人口的国家,应用介词with"有着"。故选D。
67.未来,它将成为全球经济的领头羊。A: leader - 领导者;B: player - 玩家;C: learner - 学习者;D: listener - 听众。根据上文 They think the great 10 is so competitive in the world. 他们认为这个伟大的国家在世界上如此具有竞争力,可知应是将成为全球经济的领头羊,即领导者。故选A。
68.我们希望更好地了解这个国家和人民。A: shorter - 更短的;B: longer - 更长的;C: worse - 更差的;D: better - 更好的。根据上文They think the great 10 is so competitive in the world. 他们认为这个伟大的国家在世界上如此具有竞争力,可知应是希望更好地了解这个国家和人民。故选D。
69.我们热爱这个国家。A: need - 需要;B: miss - 错过;C: love - 爱;D: want - 想要。根据上文 We want to get a 13 understanding of the country and its people. 我们希望更好地了解这个国家和人民,可知应是表示热爱这个国家。故选C。
70.我们希望他们能通过分享一路上的所见所闻,让更多人进一步了解中国。A: dream about - 梦想;B: hear of - 听说;C: know about - 了解;D: look for - 寻找。根据 by sharing what they see and hear on the way 能通过分享一路上的所见所闻,可知应是让更多人进一步了解中国。故选C。
71.B;72.A;73.C;74.B;75.D;76.C;77.B;78.A;79.D;80.A;81.B;82.A;83.B;84.D;85.C
文章大意:朋友在我们的生活中扮演重要的作用。大多数人希望他们的朋友永远在,他们希望发谊天长地久。但是即便最美好的友谊也可能会结束。当我们的友谊结束时,最好的方法是忘记痛苦,并努力开始去寻找新的友谊。
考查完形填空。注意要通读全文,理解文章大意。然后联系上下文,结合选项的中文意思,选出合适的答案。
71.他们希望友谊能够永远保持下去。A:hope,希望。B:expect,期待。C:decide,决定。D:prefer,更喜欢。根据Most people hope that their friends will always be there.可知,大多数人希望他们的朋友永远在那里。所以此处应该是他们希望友谊能够永远保持下去。但是hope后不能跟sb/sth to do形式,要用hope sb/sth do的形式。expect sb/sth to do。 故选B。
72.不幸的是,即使最好的友谊也可能会结束。A:end,结束。B:begin,开始。C:stay,停留。D:lose,丢失。根据friendship to last forever和Unluckily可知,希望友谊长存,但是不幸的是,友谊不能长存,会结束的,故选A。
73.随着时间的推移,许多友谊的结束都是因为性格或生活方式的改变。A:interest,兴趣。B:experience,经历。C:change,改变。D:suggestion,建议。 根据many friendships end 和in personality(性 格)or way of life.可知,性格和生活方式改变会使友谊慢慢改变,甚至消失不见的,故选C。
74.友谊慢慢地失去了重要性,最后就消失了。A:forgets,忘记。B:disappears,消失。C:starts,开始。D:improves,改进。根据The friendship slowly loses importance和后面的句子The friendship was over.可知,友谊慢慢失去重要性,友谊结束了,所以此处是指友谊最后消失了,故选B。
75.彼得解释道:“我们开始见面越来越少,友谊结束了。A:finished,完成。B:practised,练习。C:continued,继续。D:started,开始。根据The friendship was just over.可知,友谊结束了是因为我们开始见面越来越少。故选D。
76.有时友谊会因为意见不合或者搬家而突然中断。A:break down,故障。B:break away,摆脱。C:break off,中断。D:break in,插话。根据after a disagreement or move to another place可知,意见不和会导致友谊中断,搬家也会中断友谊,故选C。
77.从那以后,我们就很少通电话。A:often,经常。B:seldom,从不。C:always,总是。D:never,从不。联系后两句We met less and 1ess. At last our friendship ended可知,我们见面越来越少,最后友谊结束了,所以此处应该是很少通电话,故选B。
78.我们两个都忙于新工作。A:busy,忙碌的。B:bored,无聊的。C:pleased,高兴。D:fed,饲养。根据When I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died.可知,我们的友谊结束是因为我们两个都忙于新工作。故选A。
79.所以我们不能保持相互联系。keep in touch writh,保持联系,固定搭配。 故选D。
80.我们的友谊结束了以至于即使我回家了也不会给他打电话。A:even if,即使。B:because,因为。C:before,在……之前。D:since,自从。根据Our friendship was so dead that I didn't call him可知,我们的友谊结束了,所以即使回家也不会打电话了,故选A。
81.事实是两人都保持不变或者变化的方向很相似时,朋友就会保持住。A:strange,奇怪。B:true,真实的。C:terrible,糟糕的。D:impossible,不可能的。根据friends will accept each other if they both remain(保持) what they were when they met, or change in similar(相似的) directions可知,两人都保持不变或者变化的方向很相似时,朋友就会保持住,这是真的。故选B。
82.如果他们在某些方面变了,友谊很可能就会失去了。A:friendship,友谊。B:problem,问题。C:job,工作。D:feeling,感觉。根据friends will accept each other if they both remain(保持) what they were when they met, or change in similar(相似的) directions.可知,两人都保持不变或者变化的方向很相似时,朋友就会保持住,所以某些方面变了,友谊可能会失去,故选A。
83.总是有些失落感。A:never,从不。B:always,总是。C:sometimes,偶尔。D:hardly,没有。根据No matter why, when, or how friendship ends可知,失去友谊应该有一些失落感。故选B。
84.当无法保持友谊时,重要的是忘记痛苦。A:thought,认为。B:checked,检查。C:carried,哭泣。D:done,做。这里是do sth或nothing 变成了被动。所以是nothing can be done。 没有什么可做的了。故选D。
85.然后继续建立新的友谊。A:different,不同的。B:perfect,完美的。C:new,新的。D:relaxing,放松的。根据May new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness可知,愿新的友谊带给你快乐和幸福,所以此处应该是建立新的友谊,故选C。
86.C;87.B;88.D;89.A;90.B;91.A;92.C;93.D;94.B;95.A;96.C;97.D;98.C;99.B;100.B
文章大意:本文讲述了作者和他的幼时朋友Jack在十年后相见并且相处的更融洽的故事。
考查完形填空。注意首先要通读全文,理解大意,然后联系上下文,结合选项的中文意思,选出合适的答案。
86.我在长大以后我不怎么记得他,因为我后来不得不去了另一家幼儿园。A:love,喜爱。B:believe,相信。C:remember,记得。D:miss,想念。根据after growing up because I had to move to another kindergarten later.可知,在长大以后我去了另一家幼儿园,所以应该是不记得原来的伙伴了,故选C。
87.我们的妈妈是朋友所以她们会谈论我们。A:listen to,听。B:talk about,谈论。C:hear from,收到……的信。D:wait for,等待。根据Our mothers were friends可知,我们的妈妈是好朋友,所以应该会谈论我们,故选B。
88.一天,我和我的父母去接弟弟时,我在超过十年的时间内第一次见到Jack。A:uncle,叔叔。B:sister,姐姐。C:cousin,表兄弟。D:brother,弟弟。根据Mum asked him to 6in the back with my brother and me.可知,妈妈让Jack跟我和我弟弟一起坐在车后面。所以作者是跟父母一起去接了弟弟,故选D。
89.他们在相同的的游泳俱乐部。A:same,相同的。B:great,最棒的。C:different,不同的。D:large,大的。根据I met Jack for the first time in more than ten years可知,作者跟妈妈一起去游泳俱乐部接弟弟,在那里碰见了十年未见的Jack,所以Jack和弟弟在同一个游泳俱乐部,故选A。
90.我的父母决定开车送他一程。A:chance,机会。B:ride,短途旅行。C:present,礼物。D:lesson,课。根据When he got into the car可知,当他进入车里,所以是开车送他。give him a ride,开车送他一程。故选B。
91.妈妈让Jack跟我和弟弟一起坐在后面。A:sit,坐。B:stand,站。B:jump,跳。C:run,跑。根据When he got into the car可知,上车了,所以是坐在车上,故选A。
92.因为我比他高。我以为他是一个中学生。A:thinner,更瘦。B:quieter,更安静的。C:taller,更高的。D:younger,更年轻的。根据In fact he was in high school like me可知,他和我一样是高中生,所以认为是初中生应该是比较矮,我比他高,故选C。
93.我不喜欢坐在一个中学生旁边,所以我甚至没有跟他打招呼。A:patient,耐心的。B:nervous,紧张的。C:shy,害羞的。D:happy,快乐的。根据so I didn't even say hello to him可知,没跟打招呼,所以应该是不开心,故选D。
94.事实上,他和我一样上高中,但他什么也没说。A:so,所以。B:but,但是。C:if,如果。D:because,因为。根据In fact he was in high school like me和he said nothing可知,此处属于转折关系,所以要用but连接,故选B。
95.Jack开始和我说话并且试图想和我作朋友。A:talk,交谈。B:fight,打架。C:turn,转向。D:agree,同意。根据tried to make friends with me可知,试图跟我交朋友,所以应该是交谈,只有交谈才能慢慢成为朋友,故选A。
96.我是天生的怀疑论者,所以我花了很长时间才相信他。A:refuse,拒绝。B:interview,面试。C:trust,相信。D:change,改变。根据I am a born skeptic可知,我是一个生性多疑的人,所以要花很长时间才会相信别人,故选C。
97.当我这样做的时候,我发现我们之间有一些奇怪的联系。A:them,他们。B:you,你。C:it,它。D:us,我们。根据When I did, I found there were some strange connections可知,我发现他和Jack之间有着奇怪的联系,也就是我们有着奇怪的联系,故选D。
98.我们有着相同的奇怪思维方式和相同的爱好,比如游泳和集邮。A:plans,计划。B:subjects,科目。C:hobbies,爱好。D:classes,课程。根据like swimming and collecting stamps可知,游泳和收集邮票是一种爱好,所以是有相同的爱好,故选C。
99.我们互相理解,这样我们就可以互相看着对方,知道对方在想什么。A:look up,查找。B:look at,看。C:look after,照顾。D:look for,寻找。根据We understand each other可知,我们彼此理解,所以是看着对方就知道在想什么,故选B。
100.我想说我们的友谊更加牢固了。A:family,家庭。B:friendship,友情。C:team,团队。D:dream,梦想。根据We have become more comfortable with each other.可知,彼此之间相处更加舒服、融洽了,所以是友情更牢固了,故选B。
101.C;102.A;103.C;104.D;105.A;106.B;107.B;108.D;109.A;110.C;111.D;112.B;113.A;114.D;115.C
本文主要介绍了作者失去最好的朋友时心情沮丧,奶奶用自己的故事告诉她一个道理,结交新朋友只需要一句话。
考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
101.然后我看到她和其他一些女孩谈笑风生。A:it它,B:them他们,C:her她,D:him他,根据上文I waited at the school gate to walk home with Jemma, as usual. 我像往常一样在学校门口等着和杰玛一起走回家。可知此处指的是Jemma,杰玛,女生,应用her,故选C。
102.我立刻意识到我失去了我最好的朋友。A:lost失去,B:forgotten忘记,C:beaten打败,D:hurt伤害,根据上文She glanced(瞥了一眼) at me and left me alone there. 她瞥了我一眼,把我一个人留在那里。所以不能是忘记了,可知把她一个人留在那可知是失去了这个朋友,应用lost,故选A。
103.第二天早上,妈妈问:今天是星期六,你和珍玛打算做什么?A:Monday星期一,B:Friday星期五,C:Saturday星期六,D:Sunday星期日, 根据上文After school on Friday. 星期五放学后,以及句子The next morning. 第二天早上,可知第二天早上应是星期六了,应用Saturday,故选C。
104.杰玛是谁?A:How怎么样,B:Where在哪里,C:Which哪一个,D:Who谁,根据空格前上文I shrugged again. 我再一次耸耸肩,可知失去了最好的朋友心情不好,所以会生气的说谁是Jemma,应用who,故选D。
105.当我走在街上,一个新来的女孩向我走来,微笑着。A:As当.....时候,B:Before在.....之前,C:After在.....之后,D:Until直到,根据下文I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling. 我走在街上,一个新来的女孩向我走来,微笑着。可知此处是指当我走在街上的时候,应用as引导时间状语从句,故选A。
106.但我刚从她身边经过。A:to去,B:past经过,C:with和,D:against反对,根据上文a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me. 一个新来的女孩向我走来,微笑着,但是我只是从她身边经过,可知此处应用past,故选B。
107.坐在沙发上,我注意到桌子上有一张孩子们穿着老式衣服的照片。A:card卡片,B:photo照片,C:poster海报,D:postcard广告,根据下文Until a week before we took this photo. 直到我们拍这张照片的前一周。可知此处是注意到桌子上的一张照片,应用photo,故选B。
108.我对此感到很惊讶。A:glad高兴的,B:angry生气的,C:satisfied满意的,D:surprised惊讶的,根据下文Then one day, she made new friends and said she didn't want to hang out with me anymore. 然后有一天,她交了新朋友,说她不想再和我一起玩了。可知作者听到照片上的女孩是奶奶的最好朋友,但是奶奶和自己有着同样的遭遇,可知此处是指作者是感到很惊讶的,应用surprised,故选D。
109.我们做什么都在一起。A:together在一起,B:outside在外面,C:differently不同地,D:quickly快速地,根据上文Beth and I were best friends in school. 贝思和我在学校是最好的朋友。可知此处是指他们会在一起做每件事,应用together,故选A。
110.没有什么比这更伤人的了。A:less than少于,B:because of由于,C:more than多于,D:instead of代替,根据上文Then one day, she made new friends and said she didn't want to hang out with me anymore. 然后有一天,她交了新朋友,说她不想再和我一起玩了。可知此处是指没有什么比失去朋友更受伤的了,应用more than,故选C。
111.我知道我一开口就会哭。A:singing唱歌,B:laughing笑,C:shouting大喊,D:crying哭,根据上文I didn't say anything. I couldn't. 我什么都没说。我不能。可知此处是指在知道奶奶的遭遇,又联想到自己刚失去朋友,所以不敢张嘴,怕张开嘴就会哭,应用crying,故选D。
112.西蒙妮,有时候朋友会变得疏远。A:old老的,B:separate分开的,C:strong强壮的,D:close亲近的,根据下文It might happen to anyone. 可能任何人都能发生这样的事,此处可以推知想表达朋友有时候就是会分开的,应用separate,故选B。
113.奶奶的手指移向照片中一个戴眼镜的男孩。A:moved移动,B:connected连接,C:returned返回,D:waved挥舞,根据空格后a boy with glasses in the photo. 照片中带着眼镜的男孩,可知此处是指奶奶的手移动到了照片中的另一个人,应用moved,故选A。
114.当我一个人走回家的时候,这个男孩也是。A:so所以,B:but但是,C:for为了,D:and和,根据上文When I was walking home by myself. 当我一个人走回家的时候。此处与这个男孩也是一样,可知此处是并列关系,应用and,故选D。
115.她笑着说,一句话就够了。A:hug拥抱,B:smile微笑,C:word话,D:question问题,根据上文I said hello. And we became friends. 我说了你好,我们就成了朋友。可知此处只说了一句话,就开始了一段新的友谊,应用word,故选C。
116.A;117.C;118.B;119.C;120.C;121.D;122.C;123.B;124.A;125.A;126.A;127.D;128.D;129.B;130.A
主要讲了Bernie是一个富有的人,但同时他也懂得和朋友一起享受生活,而不是只顾埋头工作,由此可知作者也体会到人要学会享受生活中的快乐,平衡工作与生活才是最大的财富。
考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
116.我父亲的一个朋友伯尼是一个富商,他在圣保罗有自己的大商店。A.他的;B.我的;C.她的;D.我们的。表示某人自己的用one's own,主语是he,所以one's用his,故选A。
117.每年夏天,当第一批西瓜到来时,Bernie都会打来电话。A.飞;B.通过;C.到达;D.掉下来。the first watermelons第一批西瓜,结合选项可知讲的是第一批西瓜到达,故选C。
118.我们坐在码头上准备吃大餐。A.在......里面;B.为;C.来自;D.和。get ready for...为......做准备,固定搭配,故选B。
119.Bernie会拿起刀切下我们的第一个西瓜,递给我们两个一大块,然后坐在我们旁边。A.钢笔;B.卡片;C.刀子;D.票。cut切,结合选项可知讲的是拿刀切,故选C。
120.然后我们把脸埋在西瓜里,只吃心——最红、最多汁、最甜的部分一把剩下的扔掉。A.手;B.鼻子;C.脸;D.头。bury埋,in watermelon在西瓜里,结合选项可知讲的是把脸埋在西瓜里,故选C。
121.然后我们把脸埋在西瓜里,只吃心——最红、最多汁、最甜的部分一把剩下的扔掉。A.最大的;B.最软的;C.最轻的;D.最甜的。juicest最多汁的,结合选项可知讲的是吃最甜的西瓜,故选D。
122.我一直认为这是因为他是一个非常成功的商人。A.希望;B.同意;C.认为;D.决定。根据because he was such a successful businessman这是因为他是一个非常成功的商人,可知是作者的想法,所以用thought,故选C。
123.几年后,我开始明白,我父亲喜欢的不是Bernie的财富本身,而是他的生活方式。A.我自己;B.它自己;C.他自己;D.他们自己。wealth财富,不可数名词,所以用反身代词itself,故选B。
124.Bernie知道什么时候该停止工作,和朋友聚在一起,只吃西瓜心。A.工作;B.喝;C.走;D.睡觉。get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon和朋友聚在一起,只吃西瓜心,结合选项可知讲的是停止工作,故选A。
125.我从Bernie那里学到的是,富有是一种心态。A.富裕的;B.疯狂的;C.可爱的;D.仔细的。根据后句Maybe some of us have much money也许我们有些人有很多钱,可知讲的是富有,故选A。
126.也许我们中的一些人有很多钱,但他们永远不会自由到只吃西瓜心。A.从不;B.经常;C.总是;D.有时。Maybe some of us have much money也许我们中的一些人有很多钱,be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon自由到只吃西瓜心,结合选项可知讲的是永远不会自由的吃到西瓜心,故选A。
127.如果你不花时间享受生活中的小乐趣,你的工作可能会伤害你的生活。A.危险;B.健康;C.问题;D.乐趣。enjoy享受,结合选项可知讲的是享受乐趣,故选D。
128.很多年来,我忘记了小时候在码头上学到的东西,我忙于尽可能赚钱。A.小时;B.天;C.周;D.年。根据I forgot what I'd learned as a child on the dock我忘记了小时候在码头上学到的东西,可知讲的是很多年,故选D。
129.很多年来,我忘记了小时候在码头上学到的东西,我忙于尽可能赚钱。A.谈论;B.制作;C.结束;D.收集。money金钱,make money挣钱,固定搭配,故选B。
130.我希望我有更多的时间去享受别人的成功,享受这一天的快乐。A.时间;B.食物;C.文化;D.金钱。根据前文If you don't take the time to enjoy如果你不花时间享受,可知讲的是有更多的时间,have time to do sth.有时间做某事,固定搭配,故选A。
131.B;132.A;133.A;134.D;135.C;136.B;137.B;138.D;139.A;140.C
主要讲了作者最好的朋友Connie以及作者和她一起度过的时光。
考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
131.人们说她是漂亮的,看起来像个洋娃娃。crazy疯狂的;beautiful美丽的;lazy懒惰的;ugly丑的。根据Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round.她有长长的深褐色头发和又大又圆的眼睛可以判断,此空是想说她是美丽的。故选B。
132.当我们外出时,人们经常认为我比她大,因为她又矮又瘦。think认为;hope希望;suggest建议;ask要求。我比她大是人们的想法,即认为。故选A。
133.即使出了问题,Connie也很乐观。welcome受欢迎的;important重要的;interesting有趣的。结合选项可知只有wrong放在文中意为“甚至当事情不太顺利时,Connie也很乐观”。故选A。
134.上周她得到了考试结果,结果不是非常好。lesson课程:symbol标志,符号;novel小说;result结果。examination考试,根据which were not very good可知考试结果不好,故选D。
135.我认为她将是伤心的。stupid愚蠢的;interested感兴趣的;sad伤心的;glad高兴的。根据前文Last week she got her examination4, which were not very good.可知Connie考试结果不好,作者认为她是伤心的,故选C。
136.然后,每天课后,如果老师在办公室有空,她会向他们寻求帮助。although即使;if如果;before在…...前;even though尽管。根据句子结构,主句用了一般将来时,从句用了一般现在时,根据“主将从现”原则,只有if 符合语境。故选B。
137.我家里的每一个人都喜欢她,甚至我的弟弟。see看见;like喜欢;wake唤醒;catch赶上,抓住。根据前句Connie gets on well with others.可知Connie和他人相处得好,所以作者家人都喜欢她,故选B。
138.当你听见她笑时,你将自然地一起笑。suddenly突然地;early早地;recently最近地;together一起。Connie笑时你会和她一起笑,故选D。
139.当我不开心的时候,我会和Connie谈谈,她会让我感觉好些。better更好的;angrier更愤怒的;busier更忙碌的;heavier更重的。根据When I feel unhappy可知作者不开心时Connie会作者感到更好,故选A。
140.我认为我和Connie的友谊非常宝贵,我希望我们永远是最好的朋友。purpose目的;opinion观点;friendship友情;habit习惯。valuable宝贵的,结合选项可知作者和Connie的友谊是宝贵的,故选C。
141.(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C
文章大意:短文主要描述了作者的女儿,看到女儿因为减肥而体质变差,有些担心,希望女儿重视心灵美而不是外在美。
(1)她除了思考如何减肥、变美以外什么都不想。think out"彻底思考;解决"。think about"考虑"。thinks of想起。thinks up想出;发明,可知think out 和 think about 都有考虑之意,但 think out 侧重于思考出结果,think about 仅指一般的思考过程。此句中更强调考虑出减肥和变美的方式,故选B。
(2)她拒绝吃东西,并坚持锻炼身体。doing 做,动名词;do原形;to do不定式;done过去分词。keep on doing sth。为固定搭配,意为"持续做某事,反复做某事",用动名词作介词 on 的宾语。故选A。
(3)Mary 认为 Sophia 如果减肥的话看上去会更有吸引力,watch"观看,注视"。see"看见",强调看的结果。look"看",强调动作。look at 看着,强调看的动作,意为"看上去怎么样"。可知故选C。
(4)她的饮食和运动习惯对她的健康有不良影响。health"健康",名词;healthy"健康的",形容词;healthily"健康地",副词;healths错误表达,这里有形容词性物主代词 her 修饰,所以这里用名词health。故选A。
(5)Sophia 的妈妈想要阻止她的女儿节食和减肥。keep"保持";lose"减";improve"增加体重";putting放置;prevent sb。(from) doing sth。为固定搭配,意为"阻止某人做某事"。所以用losing。故选B。
(6) Sophia 拒绝像往常一样吃饭。unusual"不同寻常的"。usually"往常地;通常地"。usual"通常的"。unusually不寻常地,副词; as usual 为固定搭配,意为"像往常一样;照例"。故选C。
(7)Sophia 有时候会花时间来阅读《时尚与美丽》(Fashion & Beauty)这一类的杂志。takes"花费;拿走",用于 it takes sb。sometime to do sth。的固定句式。spends"花费;度过",用于 sb。spend sometime doing sth。的固定句式。costs"花费",用于 sth。cost sb。some money 的固定句式,意为"花费金钱"。pays花费,用于pay for句型。句中主语为人,且为单数第三人称,所以用spends。故选B。
(8)Sophia 拒绝像以前一样吃饭并总是和杂志上的模特相比较,所以Sophia 对自己的身材不再满意了。no longer"不再";always"总是";extremely"非常;极其地"。often,经常,故选A。
(9) Mary担心如果 Sophia一直把自己和杂志上的模特进行比较,她将不再开心。unless"除非";if"假如";though"尽管";since 自从。 if 引导条件状语从句,表示假设,故选B。
(10)玛丽试图告诉索菲亚真正的美来自内心。love"爱";friendship"友谊";beauty"美";Friend朋友。文章讲述的是 Sophia 为追求美而采取错误做法的故事。即"真正的美是发自内在的",故选C。
考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
142.(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)B
文章大意:抱怨不是一种好的生活态度,要停止抱怨,带着感恩的心,用积极的态度面对一切,你会更快乐。
(1)我排斥她,是因为她从不停止抱怨。A. keeps 保持; B. stops 停止; C. enjoys 享受。根据上文的 “But I avoid her because she never” 得知,她从来没有停止抱怨,故答案是B。
(2)他话里充满了“但是”。A. full of 充满; B. far from 远离; C. famous for 闻名。根据后文中多个“but”可知,她的话中充满了“but… ”,故答案是A。
(3)吃的不错,但饭店的灯太强烈。A. noisy 嘈杂的; B. strong 强烈的; C. dirty 脏的。由句意结合语境可知餐厅的灯光是强烈的。故答案是B。
(4)她的抱怨默默地改变了我。A. hardly 几乎不; B. suddenly 突然地; C. silently 静静地。根据前文得知,起初我喜欢和羡慕Catherine,而Catherine的抱怨,默默地改变了我。故答案是C。
(5)几个月前,我做、好的朋友德赛听着我抱怨凯瑟琳,直到他真的生气了。A. until 直到; B. because 因为; C. unless 除非。由句意可知我的好朋友Daisy在听着我抱怨关于Catherine,直到她生气,故答案是A。
(6)之后,我确实忘记了她。A. choose 选择; B. help 帮助; C. forget 忘记。由上文中的“break up with her”与她断绝关系,“I began to keep myself away from Catherine. ”我开始让自己远离Catherine,可知之后我确实忘记了她,故答案是C。
(7)这表明能够发现问题对生活表示感激的人是更快乐的。A. reasons 理由; B. excuses 借口; C. questions 问题。由前文 “There's been scientific research lately. ” 以及本句句意可知是发现原因,故答案是A。
(8)太多的抱怨实际上会使你的生活变得更糟。A. busier 更忙碌的; B. longer 更长的; C. worse 更糟糕的。根据 Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it come into your brain可知太多的抱怨真的会使你的生活更糟糕,故答案是C。
(9)他们每天带着感恩的心,用一种积极的态度是考虑他们的生活。A. give away 捐赠; B. depend on 取决于,依靠; C. think about 考虑。根据句意可知,他们以一种积极 的方式考虑生活。故答案是C。
(10)通过培养你的感恩的态度,你会远离烦恼接近使你快乐的事。A. against 靠,倚; B. toward 向,朝,接近; C. through 通过。由句意可知通过培养感激的态度,你能够远离烦恼,接近快乐。故答案