（期末考点培优）专题21 阅读理解-选择-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项湘鲁版（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项湘鲁版
(期末考点培优)专题21 阅读理解-选择
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Hello! I’m Amy. I’m 11. My mum is very pretty and kind. She likes dresses and hats. Her favourite colour is red. She is a doctor and works in a hospital. She helps people when they are ill. My mum’s favourite fruit are bananas. I love my mum! I want to be like my mum!
1．Is Amy’s mum a doctor ( )
A．Yes, she is. B．Yes, she isn’t. C．No, she isn’t.
2．Amy’s mum is very ____________ and ____________. ( )
A．kind; cute B．pretty; kind C．clever; lovely
3．What does Amy’s mum like ( )
A．She likes dresses and hats. B．She likes volleyball. C．She likes cats.
4．What is Amy’s mum’s favourite colour ( )
A．Blue. B．Black. C．Red.
5．Does Amy love his mum ( )
A．No, she doesn’t. B．Yes, she does. C．Yes, she doesn’t.
There is a beautiful park near John’s home. There are many trees and flowers in it. Behind the park, there is a hill. At the foot of the hill, there is a river. There are some boats on it.
Tomorrow is Saturday. John is going to the park with his parents. They are going there on foot. John is going to take his kite. They will have a nice day.
6．Where is the park ( )
A．It’s behind John’s home.
B．It’s near John’s home.
C．It’s far from John's home.
7．At the foot of the hill, there’s a ______. ( )
A．boat B．river C．tree
8．When are they going to the park ( )
A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.
9．How do they get there ( )
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
10．John is going to take his ________. ( )
A．kite B．basketball C．football
Last Sunday, I went to the zoo with my friends. We went there by bike. We saw many animals in the zoo. We saw pandas, elephants, tigers and lions. My favourite animal is the panda. They are black and white. They eat bamboo. They are very cute. We were all very happy.
11．When did they go to the zoo ( )
A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday.
12．How did they go there ( )
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
13．How many kinds(种类) of animals did they see ( )
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
14．What’s the writer’s(作者的) favourite animal ( )
A．Pandas. B．Tigers. C．Lions.
15．Were they happy in the zoo ( )
A．No, they weren’t. B．Yes, they were. C．No, they aren’t.
Marie Curie (居里夫人) was a famous scientist. She was born in Poland (波兰) in 1867. When she was young, she went to Paris, France to study. She worked hard, she was good at Physics (物理) and Science. In 1903, the Curies got the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖) . She received a second Nobel Prize for Chemistry (化学) in 1911. So she became the first scientist in the world to win two Nobel Prizes. In 1934, at the age of sixty-seven , she died (死).
16．Was Marie Curie a famous scientist ( )
A．Yes, she was. B．No, she doesn’t. C．No, she isn’t.
17．Marie Curie went to _______ to study. ( )
A．Paris B．Beijing C．New York
18．Marie Curie won the second Nobel Prize in _______. ( )
A．1903 B．1911 C．1934
19．Marie Curie was good at _______. ( )
A．Art B．Maths C．Physics
20．Marie Curie died at the age of _______. ( )
A．77 B．67 C．76
Dear Friends,
It is time to leave our school. We are all going to middle school soon. So we are going to have a farewell party. You can bring your parents.
Where: our classroom When: Monday 8:30 am
What: First, we will meet at the playground. The head teacher will give us a speech(演讲). Then we will go back to our classroom. We will sing and dance. We will play games and take pictures, too. We will serve(提供) candy , cake and juice. It will be great fun.
See you at the party!
21．This is an invitation (邀请) for _________. ( )
A．English party B．farewell party C．birthday party
22．Who are invited to the party ( )
A．Parents. B．Friends. C．Sisters.
23．Who will give us a speech ( )
A．The Chinese teacher.
B．The head teacher.
C．The English teacher.
24．What can we do at the party ( )
A．Dance and play games.
B．Play games and draw pictures.
C．Sing and play ping- pong.
25．When is the party going to start ( )
A．It is going to start at 8:30 in the morning.
B．It is going to start at 8:30 in the afternoon.
C．It is going to start at 9:00 in the morning.
阅读理解
Mr. King goes to a dinner party. He is wearing old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room don't look at him. They don't ask him to sit at the table.
Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him. They give him very good food to eat.
Mr. King takes off his coat, puts the food on it and says, “Eat, coat!”
One person asks, "What are you doing " He answers, "I'm asking my coat to eat food. When I am wearing my old clothes, you don't look at me or ask me to sit down. Now I'm in these clothes. And you give me very good food. Now I see. You give the food to my clothes, not to me!"
26．Mr. King goes to a dinner party, but people in the room don't look at him because ________. ( )
A．he doesn't come by car
B．he is young
C．he is wearing his old clothes
D．he is old
27．Mr. King goes home to _______ his _______ clothes. ( )
A．put on; good B．put on; old
C．take off; good D．wear; old
28．When Mr. King goes back to the party, people in the room stand up and smile at him because _______ . ( )
A．he is wearing his old clothes
B．he comes in a very good car
C．he is wearing his good clothes
D．he is putting on his good clothes
29．Mr. King takes off his good coat, and _______ it _______ the good food. ( )
A．ask; to eat B．asks; to eat C．lets; to eat D．ask; eat
30．Mr. King says the good food is ______.( )
A．for he B．for his good clothes C．for me D．for him
阅读选择。
This Sunday is grandpa's birthday. The Smith family are going to celebrate it at home, so they will have a busy weekend.
Saturday
Morning Dad-clean the car in the garden Mum-clean the kitchen and bedrooms of their house Amy-have dance lessons in the gym Rose-work on science projects in the library
Afternoon Mum and Dad-buy some food at the supermarket Amy and Rose-choose gifts and cards for grandpa
Evening Watch TV together
Sunday
Morning Mum-make a big birthday cake Amy and Rose-wrap grandpa's gifts
Afternoon Amy-help Mum cook delicious food Rose-help Dad decorate the sitting room
Evening Amy and Rose-give gifts to grandpa The whole family-have a party
31． ____ will have dance lessons in the gym on Saturday morning. ( )
A．Mum B．Rose C．Amy
32．Mum will be ____ on Saturday morning. ( )
A．in the library B．at home C．at the supermarket
33．The underlined word "wrap”means ____.( )
A．准备 B．包；裹 C．购买
34．Amy and Mum will ____ on Sunday afternoon. ( )
A．make a big birthday cake
B．decorate the sitting room
C．cook delicious food
35．The whole family will have a party ____.( )
A．on Sunday evening
B．on Saturday morning
C．on Sunday afternoon
阅读选择
It's Jim's birthday today. He is five years old. He gets many nice birthday presents(礼物) from his family and one of them is a big drum(鼓).
"Who gives him the drum " his father asks.
"His grandfather does," answers Jim's mother.
Jim likes his drum very much. He makes a noise (噪音) with it, but his mother doesn't say anything about it. His father is not at home. He is working in a school. So he doesn't hear the noise.
But one of the neighbors(邻居) doesn't like the noise at all. So one morning she takes a knife and goes into Jim's room. Jim is playing the drums. She says to him," Hello, Jim. Do you know there is something nice in your drum Here's a knife. Open the drum and let's find it."
36．Jim's ________ gives him the drum. ( )
A．grandfather B．father C．mother D．neighbor
37．Jim's father is _____ . ( )
A．a worker B．a teacher C．a cleaner D．a shop assistant
38．The neighbor hates(讨厌) _____ . ( )
A．Jim's presents B．the drum C．the knife D．the noise
39．The neighbor tells Jim _____.( )
A．to put the drum away
B．to look after the drum
C．to open the drum with the knife
D．to make a noise with the drum
40．Which of the following is right ( )
A．Jim's grandfather makes drums.
B．Something is wrong with Jim's father's ears.
C．There's a nice present in the drum.
D．Jim's mother doesn't stop(阻止) the noise.
My name is Li Wei. I’m a boy. I’m ten years old. I will be eleven years old. My birthday is on October 2nd. Next Monday is my birthday. I will have a birthday party at 6:00 pm at home. My friends will come to my party. They can eat birthday cake and drink many kinds of juice. They can also play games, sing songs and watch TV at my party. Do you want to come to my party
41．Li Wei is a _________. ( )
A．girl B．baby C．boy
42．How old is he ( )
A．9. B．10. C．11.
43．_________ is Li Wei’s birthday. ( )
A．Next Sunday B．Next Friday C．Next Monday
44．He will have a birthday party _________. ( )
A．at home B．at school C．in the park
45．Can they watch TV and play games at the party ( )
A．Yes, she can. B．Yes, he can. C．Yes, they can.
阅读理解。
My name is Oliver. I'm an American boy. I'm eleven years old. I like China very much. I can speak a little Chinese. I enjoy beef noodles and Chinese cold dish. I'm good at singing and playing tennis. So, I play tennis with my friends on Sundays.
46．How old is Oliver ( )
A．10 B．11 C．12
47．Where is Oliver from ( )
A．China B．UK C．USA
48．He can speak a little . ( )
A．English B．Chinese C．Japanese
49．He is good at . ( )
A．singing B．playing tennis C．singing and playing tennis.
50．He plays tennis on . ( )
A．Saturdays B．Sundays C．weekends
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参考答案与试题解析
1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B
【导语】本文讲述了艾米的年龄，她妈妈的外貌特征，职业及喜好。
1．句意：艾米的妈妈是医生吗？根据“She is a doctor and works in a hospital.”可知她是医生，故作肯定回答，故选A。
2．句意：艾米的妈妈非常______和______。A友善的；可爱的，B漂亮的；友善的，C聪明的；可爱的，根据“My mum is very pretty and kind. ”可知她漂亮又友善。故选B。
3．句意：艾米的妈妈喜欢什么？A她喜欢连衣裙和帽子。B她喜欢排球。C她喜欢猫。根据“She likes dresses and hats.”可知她喜欢连衣裙和帽子。故选A。
4．句意：艾米的妈妈最喜欢的颜色是什么？A蓝色。B黑色。C红色。根据“Her favourite colour is red.”可知是红色。故选C。
5．句意：艾米爱他的妈妈吗？根据“ I love my mum!”可知她爱。故作肯定回答，故选B。
6．B 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A
【导语】本文介绍了约翰家附近的一个公园及约翰明天要和父母去公园。
6．句意：公园在哪？A它在约翰家后面。B它在约翰家附近。C它离约翰的家很远。根据“There is a beautiful park near John’s home.”，可知公园在约翰家附近，故选B。
7．句意：在山脚，有一条_______。A船，B河，C树，根据“At the foot of the hill, there is a river.”，可知在山脚，有一条河，故选B。
8．句意：他们什么时候去公园。A星期五。B星期六。C星期天。根据“Tomorrow is Saturday. John is going to the park with his parents.”，可知他们星期六去公园，故选B。
9．句意：他们怎么去？A坐公交车。B骑自行车。C步行。根据“They are going there on foot.”，可知他们步行去，故选C。
10．句意：约翰要带他的______。A风筝，B篮球，C足球，根据“John is going to take his kite.”，可知约翰要带他的风筝，故选A。
11．C 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．B
【导语】本文介绍的是作者和朋友们去动物园参观的情况。
11．句意：他们什么时候去的动物园？A上周五，B上周六，C上周日，根据文章“Last Sunday, I went to the zoo with my friends.”得知他们上周日去的动物园。故选C。
12．句意：他们怎样去的那？A乘公交车，B骑自行车，C步行，根据文章“ We went there by bike. ”得知他们骑自行车去的。故选B。
13．句意：他们看到了多少种动物？A两种，B三种，C四种，根据文章“We saw pandas, elephants, tigers and lions. ”得知他们看到了四种动物。故选C。
14．句意：作者最喜爱的动物是什么？A熊猫，B老虎，C狮子，根据文章“My favourite animal is the panda.”得知作者最喜爱的动物是熊猫。故选A。
15．句意：他们在动物园里快乐吗？A不，他们不快乐。B是的，他们快乐。C不，他们不快乐。根据文章“ We were all very happy.”得知他们很快乐。故选B。
16．A 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文介绍了居里夫人的事迹。
16．句意：居里夫人是著名的科学家吗？根据“Marie Curie (居里夫人) was a famous scientist.”，可知居里夫人是著名的科学家，答语为肯定回答，was提问用was回答，故选A。
17．句意：居里夫人去______学习了。A巴黎，B北京，C纽约，根据“When she was young, she went to Paris, France to study.”，可知居里夫人去巴黎学习了，故选A。
18．句意：居里夫人于______年获得第二次诺贝尔奖。根据“She received a second Nobel Prize for Chemistry (化学) in 1911.”，可知居里夫人于1911年获得第二次诺贝尔奖，故选B。
19．句意：居里夫人擅长______。A美术，B数学，C物理，根据“She worked hard, she was good at Physics (物理) and Science.”，可知居里夫人擅长物理和科学，故选C。
20．句意：居里夫人去世时享年______岁。根据“In 1934, at the age of sixty-seven , she died (死).”，可知居里夫人去世时享年67岁，故选B。
21．B 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．A
【分析】文章是一个告别晚会的邀请函。
21．句意：这是一个________邀请。根据文中句子So we are going to have a farewell party.可知是告别晚会的邀请。A选项是英语晚会，B选项是告别晚会，C选项是生日晚会，故选B。
22．句意：谁被邀请参加派对？根据文中句子You can bring your parents.可知可以带父母参加。A选项是父母，B选项是朋友，C选项是姐妹，故选A。
23．句意：谁将给我们演讲？根据文中句子The head teacher will give us a speech(演讲).可知校长会给我们演讲。A选项是语文老师，B选项是校长，C选项是英语老师，故选B。
24．句意：我们可以在派对上干什么？根据文中句子We will sing and dance. We will play games and take pictures, too. 可知我们将在派对上唱歌跳舞，玩游戏拍照。A选项是跳舞玩游戏。B选项是玩游戏和画画。C选项是唱歌和打乒乓球。故选A。
25．句意：派对将什么时候开始？根据文中句子When: Monday 8:30 am可知是星期一早上八点半。A选项是它将在早上八点半开始。B选项是它将在下午八点半开始。C选项是它将在早上九点开始。故选A。
26．C 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．B
【解析】26．由句子“He is wearing old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room don't look at him.”可知选C。
27．由句子“Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes.”可知选A。
28．由句子“Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him．”可知，房间里的每个人都站起来向他微笑是因为他穿着他的好衣服。故选C。
29．由句子“Mr. King takes off his coat, puts the food on it and says, ‘Eat, coat!’”可知选B。
30．由句子“...Now I'm in these clothes. And you give me very good food. Now I see. You give the food to my clothes, not to me!”可知选B。
31．C 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．A
【解析】31．由表格Saturday部分Morning中的内容Amy-have dance lessons in the gym可知Amy在体育馆上舞蹈课。故选C。
32．由表格Saturday部分Morning中的内容Mum-clean the kitchen and bedrooms of their house可知妈妈在家。故选B。
33．由表格Sunday部分Morning中的内容Amy and Rose-wrap grandpa's gifts可推断此处指“包”或“裹”祖父的礼物，故选B。
34．根据Sunday部分Afternoon中的“Amy-help Mum cook delicious food”可知Amy帮助妈妈做美味食物。故选C。
35．A由Sunday部分Evening中的内容The whole family-have a party可知周日晚上举办聚会。故选A。
36．A 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．D
【解析】36．由句子“‘Who gives him the drum ’ his father asks. ‘His grandfather does,’answers Jim's mother.”可知选A。
37．由句子“He is working in a school.”可知选B。
38．由句子“But one of the neighbors（邻居）doesn't like the noise at all.”可知选D。
39．由句子“Here's a knife. Open the drum and let's find it.”可知选C。
40．题目问下面的句子哪个正确，由句子“...but his mother doesn't say anything about it.”可知选D。
41．C 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．C
【导语】本文讲述了李伟的生日及生日聚会。
41．句意：李伟是一个____。A女孩，B婴儿，C男孩，根据“My name is Li Wei. I’m a boy.”可知他是个男孩。故选C。
42．句意：他多大了？根据“I’m ten years old.”可知他十岁了。故选B。
43．句意：_______是李伟的生日。A下周日，B下周五，C下周一，根据“Next Monday is my birthday. ”可知是星期一。故选C。
44．句意：他将在_____举行生日聚会。A在家，B在学校，C在公园里，根据“I will have a birthday party at 6:00 pm at home. ”可知是在家。故选A。
45．句意：他们能在聚会上看电视和玩游戏吗？根据“They can also play games, sing songs and watch TV at my party. ”可知他们能，故做肯定回答。故选C。
46．B 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．B
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