浙江永嘉县2016中考英语阅读理解训练及参考答案
【中考先睹为快】
Passage A
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
Shlander is a man ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) from space. He thinks the people and things on the earth are very strange. He is now writing a letter to his friend at home. Here is part of his letter. Read it and answer the questions.
Now I am in a str ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ange world. It is very nice. There are many new things here. There are many earth monsters here, too. The earth monsters look very funny. They have just one head, two arms and two legs. They have thin black strings on their heads. Some earth monsters have brown or yellow strings. The earth monsters have a hole in their face. Every day, they put nice things and balls from the trees into the hole. They put water into the hole, too. The earth monsters do not walk very fast. They move from place to pace in tin boxes.
At night, the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earth monsters like to look at a square window box. This box has very small earth monsters in it.
33. Shlander think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s the people and things on the earth are very ________.
A. strange ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. nice C. different D. beautiful
34. Shlander thinks man on the earth is ________.
A. a monkey B. a earth monster C. a tin box D. a strange world
35. The earth monster doesn’t have ________.
A. heads, arms and le ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gs B. brown or yellow strings on its head
C. a hole on its face D. a swing on its body
36. The earth monsters don’t put ________ on their holes.
A. nice things B. balls C. fire
参考答案33.A 34.B 35.D 36.C
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
An eight-year-old ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.
When she heard ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle can save him now,” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.
She hurried t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o a drugstore (药店) with the money in her hand.“And what do you want ” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother,” the girl answered. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.”“Pardon ” said the salesman.“My brother Andrew has something bad growing in side his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost ” “We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.
“Listen, if it i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”
A well-dr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )essed man heard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need ”
“I don’t kn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an opera tion. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”
“How muc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h do you have ” asked the man. “$ 1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered.
“Well, what luck,” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) smiled the man. “$ 1.11, the price of a miracle for little brothers.”
He took up the g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”
That well-dress ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.
How much did the miracle cost
37. What was the trouble in the little girl’s family
A. Her brother was seriously ill.
B. They had no money.
C. Nothing could save her brother.
D. Both A and B.
38. In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be _______.
A. something interesting
B. something beautiful
C. some wonderful medicine
D. some good food
39. The little g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irl said again and again “...I can try and get some more.” That shows _______.
A. she had still kept some money
B. she hoped not to be refused
C. There was no need to worry about money
D. she thought money was easy to get
40. From the passage we can infer (推断) that _______.
A. The doctor didn’t ask for any pay
B. A miracle is sure to happen if you keep on
C. The little girl is lovely but not so clever
D. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought
参考答案37.D 38.C 39.D 40.C
Passage B
2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习：健康保健类
Everyone likes li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ving in a clean and comfortable environment.If the environment is bad. it will affect our bodies, and make us not feel well.Sometimes we may be terribly ill.At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home.So the environment is very important to us.
It’s germ that makes us ill.There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）.They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in the dirty water.When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it.Germs can also be found in air and dust.If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it.Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere.
To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier.This needs us to act together.
【小题1】The writer tell us that________.
A．germs can’t live in the water.
B．we should rest at home if the environment is bad
C．we feel well when the environment is good.
D．germs like comfortable environment
【小题2】Germs are________.
A．very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.
B．just living in a clean and comfortable environment
C．either big or small depending on where they are
D．clean when they are found in clean water
【小题3】Germs can be found in_________.
A.dirty water B. air C.dust D.A.B and C
【小题4】How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut
A．I will feel nothing. B．I will feel painful.
C．I will feel nervous. D．I will feel frightened .
【小题5】From the passage we know that________
A．environment doesn’t affect our life.
B．germs may make us ill.
C．we don’t need to improve our environment.
D．if the environment is better, germs will be more.
Passage C
阅读理解。
“Who has more quest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ions, a teacher or a student ”About this question a great learned man told his student that nobody does but a teacher.
The student got p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uzzled. With a smile, the teacher drew two circles（圆）. Within（在……里面）the larger one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is still unknown to both of us. Since mine is larger, as you can see, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That makes it clear that who has more chances（机会）to face something still unknown.
1. The great learned man believed that ________.
A. a teacher has more questions
B. a student has more questions
C. both a teacher and a student have questions
D. everyone, except a teacher, has more questions
2. The student thought that ________.
A. a student’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )knowledge is less than his teacher’s because it comes from the teacher
B. a teacher c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an not necessarily answer all the questions his students ask
C. those who have less knowledge have more questions
D. anyone who learns more has more questions
3. At the end of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )story, the great learned man concluded（推断）that ________.
A. a student should learn from his teacher
B. a teacher does not have so many questions as his student
C. a student knows more than his teacher
D. a teacher has more chances to face what he doesn’t know
4. Which of the follo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wing topics can NOT express the idea of the story
A. You Will Never Learn Enough
B. A Teacher and His Student
C. There Is No Limit to Knowledge
D. One Is Never Too Old to Learn
5. We can often find such an article in ________.
A. the Palace Museum B. any book
C. a newspaper of magazine D. An encyclopedia（百科全书）
参考答案Keys: 1－5 ACDBA
Passage D
中考阅读理解
For many years scien ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tists have said that the earth is getting warmer. Now they have found something new－hot cities! In the southern US, they have found that cities become very hot in summer. For example, the city of Atlanta in Georgia has rooftop temperatures of up to 50 degrees while it is 27 degrees in the streets! At night, the outsides of the building stay so hot that the heat of the city causes storm over the city.
China also ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )has the same kind of problems. Every year more farming land is used for factories or offices. More housing is needed, too. As people become richer, they buy more cars. Now roads are needed and new car parks are built in the city centers. This all makes the city hotter.
It is not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) easy to change the situation. City planners say that we should plant more trees in the middle of cities. Every new street should have trees on both sides, they say. Trees make the temperatures lower, so we should have more trees in our parks and squares. Also we should paint our roofs white. If we do this, they do not become so hot. Every roof in a hot and sunny country should have solar roof panels. The electricity from these can be used to run the air conditioners in the building.
People co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ntinue to cut down forests around the cities. This makes the problem worse. Cities are growing faster and faster. By the year 2025, 80％ of the world’s population will be living in cities. If we go on like this, there will not be enough farmland to feed everyone in the world.
1. The best title for the passage is _______.
A. The earth is getting warmer B. More land is needed
C. Cities are warm ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er in winter D. Scientists are worried about storms
2. What have scientists found
A. Atlanta is the hottest town in the USA.
B. Buildings become very hot in the sun.
C. It is not as hot on the roof as in the street.
D. There are not as many storms as before.
3. What can we do to make the cities cooler
A. Make more Parks. B. Use air conditioners more.
C. Paint the roofs of all the white buildings. D. Plant more trees.
4. What may happen in future
A. Most people will move to the villages.
B. People will plant more trees outside the cities.
C. We will not have enough food.
D. The problem will get better, not worse
【参考答案】 (1) 1—4 ABDC
中考阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A friend of mine name ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin(顽童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, Paul ” he asked.
Paul answered, “ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you anything Sir, I wish…” He hesitated(犹豫). Paul thought of course he knew what the boy wanted, but what the boy said surprised him greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car ” “Oh yes, I’d love to.” The boy answered.
After a short ride, t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house ”
Paul smiled a little ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are ” the boy asked.
He ran up to the st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled(残疾的) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
“There she is, Buddy, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it… then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”
Paul got out an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
1．The street urc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hin was very surprised when __________.
A．he met Paul B．Paul told him about the car
C．Paul received an expensive car D．he was walking around the car
2．From the story we ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n see the urchin __________.
A．wished to give his brother a car B．wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car
C．wished he could have a brother like Paul’s D．wished Paul could be a brother like that
3．The urchin aske ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d Paul to stop his car in front of his house __________.
A．to show he had a rich friend B．to show his neighbors the big car
C．to let his brother ride in the car D．to tell his brother about his wish
4．What is the best tit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le for the story
A．A Christmas Present B．Paul, a Kind-hearted Person
C．A Brother Like That D．A Holiday Ride
【参考答案】 1---4 BADC浙江永嘉县2016中考英语阅读理解二轮训练（二）及答案
【基础能力测试】
【实战训练】 A
2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习：教育类
Do you hope to d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o a lot of homework every evening Are you interested in your English classes Who do you want to teach you Maybe you have lots of questions in your mind before school starts.
Well, I want to give you some good advice on these problems.
First, keep calm(平静). Don’t worry about all the problems you have. Put your heart into learning, and you can find something you are interested in. Do it actively.
Second, try your best to finish your homework quickly. Don’t spend a lot of time on it. Do more reading or writing in English. Think about the problems you have and solve them at once. Don’t stay up(熬夜) late, or you can’t study well the next day.
Third, invent something instead of copying or repeating. If you can remember the words in your way, you can tell your teachers you don’t like the way of copying them again and again. Be sure, you must pass the test. I think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give you some interesting work to do.
School is really a good place for us to learn. Believe in your teachers and yourself. You are the best one and you can do everything well.
【小题1】The writer writes this article in order to (为了)_________.
A．ask students not to do their homework
B．tell students what a good teacher and a good school are
C．give students some good ways of learning
D．ask the students not to listen to the teacher carefully
【小题2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us
A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six
【小题3】 What does the writer tell students to do about their homework
A．They should spend much time on it.
B．Do the homework quickly.
C．They should do more reading or writing in English.
D．They should stay up late doing their home-work.
【小题4】What’s the third piece of advice about
A．Study in your own way.
B．What kind of schoolwork is better for students.
C．How to get on well with the teachers.
D．How to get high marks.
【小题5】According to ( ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据) the passage, students should believe in _________.
A．themselves and their parents
B．their parents and teachers
C．their classmates and their friends
D．themselves and their teachers
【实战训练】 B
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
There are many d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ifferent kinds of houses in the world. Here are some of them.
Complex House(China) In dry Fujian, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the houses are built with the hard soil walls. Hakka families built many town houses to protect themselves.
Tree Houses(Philippines) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) The people i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Philippines lived in the tree houses in the past. From the tree houses, they could find the snakes and wild animals. They could also get the cooler and drier air. The tree houses the now used for meeting and resting.
Houses on theWater(Malaysia) The fishermen in Sab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a of Borneo Island live on the water. In the water village, there are so many houses now.
Wooden Houses(Germany) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) The wooden houses a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re very popular in Germany. They use the bricks for wall and paint over the bricks. They become strong and last for hundreds of years.
Sami Houses(Finland) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Sami people move th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eir houses in summer and in winter. In winter, their houses are made of wood and clay. In summer, they live in transferable(可转移的) houses.
31. The complex house is made of ______.
A. tree B. soil C. brick D. wood
32. Which of the following is WRONG
A. In Philipp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ines, people lived in the tree houses but they couldn’t get the cooler and drier air.
B. In Germ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any, people use the bricks for wall and paint over the bricks.
C. Sami people live in transferable houses. They can move.
D.In Philippin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es,people live in the tree houses could find the snakes and wild animals easily.
33. We can read this passage in ______.
A. World Ge ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ography B. Life and Health C. Fashion Times D. Chinese Culture
参考答案31-33 BAA
【实战训练】 C
阅读理解。
Pat Brown went to h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er bank to ask for an ATM (自动取款机) card. It looks like a credit card. A few weeks later, the bank posted her a card and a four-number personal identification number (PIN). Her PIN is 1234.
As Pat was getting re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ady for bed one night, she remembered that she had only $2 in her bag. The next day she had to give $10 for a lunch for a co-worker. She didn’t want to get up early to go to the bank. So she had to go to the bank that night. She used her ATM card to take out $50 from her checking account (账户).
These are th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e steps she followed to withdraw (提取) money. First, she put her card in the lower slot (狭孔) on the right side of the machine. She made sure her card was facing the right way. Second, the computer screen said, “Please enter your PIN.” Pat pressed the number 1, 2, 3 and 4. Next, the screen said, “Please select type of transaction (交易) you want by pressing other keys.” Pat pressed the button key for taking out money.
Then the screen said, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“From which account ” The choices it gave were Checking, Savings, and Money market. Pat pressed the key for Checking. Next, the screen said, “Please select amount (数量) of transaction (办理).” Pat pushed the number 5 and then 0 three times, and the screen read, “50.00.” The screen then read, “Please wait.” In less than a minute, it read, “Please lift the lid and take your money.”
Pat lifted the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lid marked withdraw (提取). She counted her $50 to make sure the ATM hadn’t made a mistake. Then she waited for her withdrawal slip to come out of the slot at the upper right corner of the machine. Pat checked the slip to make sure it was correct. Then her ATM card was returned through the card slot. She put it in her bag and walked away. If Pat had made a mistake at any point by pressing the wrong button, she could have pressed Cancel (取消, 删去) and started over again.
1. What was Pat’s first step
A. Pressing the wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thdrawal button. B. Inserting (插入) her ATM card.
C. Counting her money.
2. What did Pat do at once after choosing the account
A. Selected wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ether to withdraw, deposit (存款), or transfer (转帐, 过户) money.
B. Lifted the lid and removed her money.
C. Selected the amount of money she wanted to withdraw.
3. When did Pat enter her PIN
A. Right af ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter inserting her card. B. Right before selecting the account.
C. Right before selecting the amount of money.
4. When did Pat select the type of transaction
A. Right before ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )receiving her withdrawal slip. B. Right after recording her PIN.
C. Right after selecting which account she wanted.
5. What did Pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t do when the screen said “Please lift the lid and take your money.”
A. Took her $50. B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). Got out her card. C. Picked up her withdrawal slip.
参考答案1—5 BCABA
【实战训练】 D
中考阅读理解
When we can s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ee well, we don’t think about our eyes very often. It is only when we can not see perfectly that we come to see how important our eyes are.
People who are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) nearsighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing, reading and sewing, become nearsighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly.
People who are fa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rsighted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty reading a book unless they hold it at arm’s length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses, too.
Other people do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people’s eyes become cloudy because of cataracts（白内障）. Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.
When night falls, co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lours become fainter to the eyes and finally disappear. After your eyes have grown used to the dark, you can see better if you use the sides of your eyes rather than the centers. Sometimes, after dark, you can see a small thing to one side of you, which seems to disappear if you turn your head in its direction. This is because when you turn your head, you are looking at the thing too directly. Men on guard duty sometimes think they see something moving to one side of them. When they turn to look straight at it, they can’t see it any more, and they believe they were mistaken. However, this mistake happens because the center of the eye, which is very sensitive in daylight, is not as sensitive as the sides of the eye after dark.
1. We don’t know that our eyes are of great importance until ___.
A. we think about our eyes B. we cannot see clearly
C. we wear glasses D. we have to do much reading
2. According to t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he passage, a _________ is more likely to be nearsighted than the average person.
A. tailor B. doctor C. guard D. driver
3. Those who suffer from cataracts _________.
A. will become blind B. can’t be cured
C. may be cured D. must move to other places
4. People who are farsighted _________.
A. cannot do a lot of close work without glasses
B. can only see things that are very close to their eyes
C. have difficulty reading a book if they hold it at arm’s length
D. have the same problem as the nearsighted people
5. To see a small thing at night, it is better to look _________.
A. with wide open eyes B. with half-shut or narrow eyes
C. straight at it D. in a slightly different direction
【参考答案】(10) 1－5 BACAD
中考阅读理解
Now satellites are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )helping to forecast（预报）the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere（大气）, because this is where the weather forms（形成）. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists（气象学家）can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.
Today, nearly f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare（比较）them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.
So the weather sa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead（提前）.
1. Satellites travel _____________.
A. in space B. in the atmosphere
C. above the ground D. above space
2. Why do we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere Because __________.
A. the weather satellites can do it easily
B. clouds form there
C. the weather forms there
D. the pictures can forecast the weather
3. Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.
A. when they have received satellite pictures
B. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones
C. before they received satellite pictures
D. during they study satellite pictures
4. Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________.
A. one day B. two days
C. five days D. seven days or even longer
5. The main（主要的）idea o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.
A. taking pictures of the atmosphere
B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere
C. doing other work in many ways
D. weather forecasting
【参考答案】Keys: 1-5 ACBDD浙江永嘉县2016中考英语阅读理解二轮训练（三）及答案
【基础能力测试】
【实战训练】 A
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
Being safe at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) school and in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.
Always noti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce the environment around you. You shouldn't walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them quickly.
Don't use earphone ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s when running in the school yard or on the street. You will keep yourself from the outside world and can be easily surprised.
School bags sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting them on your back. When buses are crowded, it is easy enough for thieves to steal the things in your bags on your back.
If you are f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ollowed by a stranger, cross the street and go in the other direction, let the stranger know that you know he or she is there. Next, go and get help from others if it is necessary. Don’t go home directly. You are safer on the street than you are in your home or in a lift.
If you have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes before the buses leave. This stops a stranger from studying you. On buses, don’t sit alone; sit behind the driver or with friends. Don’t sleep.
根据短文内容，判断以下句子正误。你认为正确的句子请在答题卷相应空格内写“T”，错误的写“F”。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
51. It’s not important to get some information about life.
52. You’d better s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it after the driver when you are alone to take a bus.
53. It’s good for you to use earphones when you are running outside.
54. You shouldn’t sleep all the way though it’s a long bus trip.
55. If you find a stranger following you, go home right away.
参考答案51—55 FTFTF
【实战训练】 B
2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习：教育类
When something goes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s mistake.” or “I know I’m late, but it’s not my mistake； the bus was late.” It is probably not your mistake, but once you form the habit of blaming(责备) somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop paying attention to whom to blame and start paying attention to how to improve the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.
Winners are great at overcoming(克服) problems. For example, if you were late because the bus was late, maybe you need to leave home early. Or, you might call a taxi or call friends for help when in need. For another example, if your workmate causes you problems on the job for short of responsibility(责任心) or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or leave this person with some simple jobs. You should accept that the person is not reliable(可靠的) and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your workmate fails to do his job well.
This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives； they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges(挑战) and chances to develop their own talents. So, stop paying attention to “whose mistake it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.
【小题1】According to the passage, winners .
A．have responsible and able workmates
B．meet with fewer difficulties in their lives
C．blame themselves rather than others
D．deal with problems rather than blame others
【小题2】When your workm ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ate brings about a problem, you should .
A．blame him for his lack of responsibility
B．find a better way to overcome the problem
C．tell him to find the cause of the problem
D．ask a more able workmate for help
【小题3】When problems happen, winners take them as .
A．excuses for their mistakes
B．difficulties to greater power
C．chances for self-development
D．challenges to their workmates
【小题4】Which of the following is the best title for the passage？
A．A Winner’s Secret B．A Winner’s Problem
C．A Winner’s Chance D．A Winner’s Achievement
【实战训练】 C
阅读理解。
“I sometimes get u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.”
“I often check my e-mail forty times a day.”
“I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.”
“I spend more time in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chat rooms(聊天室) than with my ‘real-1ife’ friends.”
Do you know any ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) people like these They are part of a new addiction(瘾) called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug(毒品) use. People lose control(控制) of the time they spend on the Internet
For example, one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried, and they called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the net for several days straight.
Studies show t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat about 6 to 10% of Internet users become addicted. And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in cyberspace than in the real world of friends and family.
Is “surfing the net” a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) hobby or an addiction for you You may have a problem if you have these symptoms(症状):
●You do not go to imp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ortant family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.
●You can’t wait for your next online time.
●You plan to spend a s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hort time online, but then you spend several hours.
●You go out with your friends less and less.
◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. What does the beginning of the passage tell us
A. How to become an Internet addict.
B. What an Internet addict usually does.
C. Where to find an Internet addict.
D. Why to write this passage.
2 How does the writer describe the addicts’ use of Internet
A. It is something like keeping drugs.
B. It is a way of producing drugs.
C. It is like taking drugs.
D. It is terrible to imagine.
3. Why do people worry about the teens
A. The teens are wasting too much money.
B. They used to work on the Internet.
C. The playing field of the teens will disappear.
D. More and more of the teens wil1 become addicted to the Internet.
4. The example in the passage shows that _______.
A. Internet problems are more serious among college students
B. Internet addicts usually stay in the computer lab without sleep
C. Some of the Internet users have already been seriously addicted
D. The police often help to find those Internet addicts.
5. What is the writer trying to tell us at the end of the passage
A. Don’t be addicted to the Internet.
B. Go to family activities more often.
C. Do things as you have planned
D. Stay with your parents as often as possible.
【答案及解析】
1. 选B。在短文的开头就述说 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了这些上网成瘾的人早上3、4点钟起床去上网；每天四次看E-mail；每次上网时间不少于3小时；甚至在网上聊天的时间比跟自己朋友在一起的时间还多。这些都是他们经常做的事情。故选B。
2. 选C。由句子The use of th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e Internet can be an addiction like during use.可知，人们上网成瘾就跟take drug(吸毒)成瘾一样。
3. 选D。由第3段中的句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )子…people worry about the teens.及They spend more time in cyberspace than in the real world of friends and family.可知，这是成瘾的症状。故选D。
4. 选C。短文中讲述了一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个大学生失踪了好几天，他的朋友非常担心，而且还动用了警察去找他，结果却发现他一直在上网。这说明一些上网的人已经有很大的网瘾了。故选C。
5. 选A。文章例举了上网成瘾的坏处，并在结尾处例举了上网成瘾的症状，这就是要提醒我们不要变成“网络瘾君子”。答案选A。
【实战训练】 D
中考阅读理解
Mark Hartmann is i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the third grade, but he cannot read or write. He makes loud sounds from his chair and waves his hands around his head all the time. He cannot listen for more than two minutes at a time. Sometimes, he hits the other children. Sometimes, he also hits his teacher.
Mark Hartmann has au ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tism(孤独症). His brain cannot organize(组织) and manage information clearly. He does not understand the world or the people around him.
The school princi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pal(校长) says that the other children lose two much learning time when Mark is in their classroom. She thinks Mark can get a better education at a special program nearby. There, teachers know how to take care of students with autism.
But Mark’s parent ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s do not want him to go there. In fact, a law was made in 1988. It says that students with disabilities(残疾) can be in regular(正常的) classes. This gives them the same chances for success as everyone else.
The Hartmann u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sed to live in Chicago. Mark went to regular classes there. Mark had help from some special teachers, and the program was very good for him. “He was part of the school,” Mrs. Hartmann told reporters. “He also learned to hold hands with some of the children in his class.”
Answer the questions.
1. How does Mark act in the classroom
A. He cannot pay attention very well.
B. He shouts from his chair.
C. He hits other children.
D. All of the above
2. Paragraph 2 explains ______.
A. autism B. Mark’s idea C. Mark’s school life
3. The 1988 law says that disabled students can have ______.
A. more chances than everyone else
B. fewer chances than everyone else
C. the same chances as everyone else
D. different chances from everyone else
5. What is good about the “special program” nearby
A. The teachers there know more about autism.
B. It is close to Mark’s home.
C. Mark likes the program.
【参考答案】(14) 1 －4 DACA
中考阅读理解
Long ago, people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in Rome（罗马） talked to one another in Latin（拉丁文）. Pupils in school learned to read and write in Latin. Books are in Latin.
Some Romans（罗马人） ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )went to other parts of the world. They took their language with them. Soon Latin was used in many countries. It became a world language.
People in other c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ountries did not talk in Latin the same way. In each land, they changed the language a little. As time went by, they made more changes. At last they did not talk in Latin any more. New languages had come from the old one.
People do not ta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lk to one another in Latin today. But they still use many Latin words. You do, too. Street, wall, city, and salt are some of the Latin words we use. You are a pupil in school. Pupil is a Latin word. It means “little doll”.
1. Latin was used by people in _____.
A. Rome B. the United States C. Greece(希腊) D. Texas
2. The word in the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) story that means what people speak and write is ______
3. The story says ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), “People do not talk to each other in Latin today. But they still use many Latin words,” The word they means ________.
4. Which of the following does this story lead you to believe
A. It is not good to change a language.
B. Pupils in schools today play with dolls.
C. Not many people can read Latin today.
5. What happ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ened to Latin when it was taken to other countries (which sentence is exactly like the one in your book )
A. In each land, people talked about each other.
B. In each land, they changed the language a little
C. In each land, the children had to speak some Latin.
6. The main idea of the whole story is that ________.
A. Romans did not like to stay home
B. people in old Rome talked a lot to each other.
C. Latin changed as it moved from land to land.
【参考答案】Key: 1. A 2. language 3. people 4. C 5. B 6. C浙江永嘉县2016中考英语阅读理解训练及答案
【中考先睹为快】
Passage A
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
In less than ten day ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s, Junior 3 students around the country will take the senior high school entrance exam. They are studying hard for this big challenge. Do they have time to do something to celebrate(庆祝) their middle school years Many do.
Leng Jingze, 14, from Tianjin said that in her class, students are already writing goodbye messages for each other. They are also swapping (交换) photos. Even the head teacher has a project, said Leng. "She plans to put all our class photos and the Chinese compositions(作文) we have written onto a CD and give each student one." said Leng.
Wang Zeyu, 15, in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Changchun, Jilin said his classmates are using colored paper to make "lucky stars" as graduation gifts. "Before making a ‘lucky star’, you write some words for the person on the paper," said Wang. "He or she can read the words when they unfold the star." Wang said he wanted to make one for his head teacher. "I'll write: ‘Dear teacher, you always look so serious," said Wang. "But we know you have a warm heart. Smile more!"
In Xiao Xia's school ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in Beijing, each Junior 3 student will get a yearbook, in which the graduating classes will put their photos and self-introductions. "We have written a poem!" said Xiao, 14. The poem records the big events of the class' history and is in the shape of the number 9. "Nine is our class number," said Xiao, " Our class may be not the one with the best school grade but it must be the most creative one," said Xiao. "I feel lucky to study in such a class!"
58. What exam will Ju ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nior 3 students all over the country will take in less than one month
A. The college en ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )trance exam B. The senior high school entrance exam
C. The primary school exam D. We don’t know.
59. In Leng Jin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gze’s class, what are the students doing to celebrate their middle school years
A. They are wri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting goodbye message for each other and giving photos to each other.
B. They are makin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g “lucky stars” and writing some words before making them.
C. They are writing self-introductions and poems in yearbooks.
D. They are putting ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )their class photos and the compositions they have written onto a CD.
60. What does the underlined word “unfold” mean
A. 拆开 B. 折叠 C. 收到 D. 制作
61. What does Xiao Xia think of his class
A. His class is the one with the best school grade.
B. He doesn’t want to study in his class.
C. He considers his class to be the most creative one.
D. He feels lucky to study in Class 14.
参考答案58—61、BAAC
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
Many people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )say that they are working too many hours. They don't have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.
Work hours ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.
Why do pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople work so many hours Some people work extra (额外的) hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don't pay overtime. Their workers don't get more pay for more work. Some people think it's their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don't work more hours.
Many people say t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy." If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.
62. A Japanese worker ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) works ________ more hours a year than a French one.
A. 513 B. 1,646 C. 2,159 D. 3,805
63. People in ________ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.
A. France B. Germany
C. the United States D. Great Britain
64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. No companies offer vacations to their workers.
B. Many people say they have enough time to relax.
C. Not all companies pay their workers for more work.
D. More than half of workers use all their vacation days.
65. What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A. Many workers have to work long hours.
B. Many people have vacations long enough.
C. Work hours are the same around the world.
D. There are a lot of stupid people in the world.
参考答案62—65、ACCA
Passage B
2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习：健康保健类
Sleep is very i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mportant. A person who does not sleep dies faster than a person who does not eat. We spend about a third (1/3) of our lives sleeping. That’s about 121 days a year!
How much sleep do we need We are all different. A baby needs 16 hours of sleep every day. Children 6 to 12 years old need an average (平均) of 10 to 12 hours of sleep. Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours of sleep. An adult needs an average of 7 to 8 hours a night. There are some people who need only 3 hours of sleep. Others need 10 hours of sleep. After the age of 50, the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a night. We need less sleep as we get older.
About one in three Americans has a problem with sleep. Many of these people can’t fall asleep. The name of this problem is insomnia. Some people say, “I didn’t sleep all night.” But that’s not really true. They may sleep lightly and wake up several times. In the morning, they only remember the times they were awake (醒着), so they think they were awake all night.
This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people had special ideas to make them sleep. Benjamin Franklin had four beds. He moved from one to another to fall asleep. Mark Twain had a different way. He lay on his side (侧卧) across the end of the bed!
【小题1】 If you are thirteen years old, you need at least ______ hours of sleep.
A．16 B．12 C．9 D．7
【小题2】 What does the underlined word “insomnia” mean in this passage
A．Being unable to sleep. B．Good sleep.
C．Slow sleep. D．Sleep with many dreams.
【小题3】 Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．We will die soon if we don’t sleep well.
B．The older we get, the less sleep we need.
C．We can’t tell a person’s age from his sleep time.
D．Famous people move from one bed to another to fall asleep.
【小题4】Which would be the best title for this passage
A．Sleep More! B．Go to Sleep!
C．Sleep Time D．Famous People
Passage C
阅读理解
To find out whether be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es（蜜蜂）can see colours, the following experiment is made. A round table is put in a garden, and on the table is a piece of blue cardboard（硬纸版）with a drop of syrup（糖浆）on it. After a short time, bees come to the syrup. The bees then fly to their hive（蜂房）and give the syrup to other bees in the hive. Then they return to the feeding-place which they have found. After a while, the blue cardboard with the syrup on it is taken away. Instead of this card, a blue card is now put on the left side of the first feeding-place and a red card to its right. These new cards have no syrup on them. Very soon bees arrive again, and fly straight to the blue card. None go to the red card.
Picture 1
1. How many cards do you need to prepare for the experiment
A. Two: one blue and one red
B. Three: two blue and one red
C. Three: one blue and two red
D. Four: two blue and two red
2. If Picture 1 below ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )shows the table top during Step 1 of the experiment, which of A, B, C, D in Picture 2 shows the table top during Step 2
Picture 2
3. During Step 2 of the experiment, the bees go to ________.
A. the blue card with syrup on it
B. the new blue card with no syrup on it
C. the empty space where the original（原先的）blue card was
D. the new blue card with syrup on it on the left of the red card
4. The experiment has proved（证明）that bees ________.
A. cannot see colors B. can see colors
C. can not see blue D. cannot see red
5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A. Bees Love Blue B. Bees Love Syrup
C. Bees, Color and Syrup D. Can Bees See Color
参考答案Keys: 1－5 BCBBD
Passage D
中考阅读理解
Mr. King work ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s in a shop and drives a car for the manager. He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents. The manager pays him more and the traffic policemen often speak highly of him.
Mr. Baker， one of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his friends， works in a factory outside the city. It‘s far from his house and he has to go to work by bus. As the traffic is crowded in the morning， sometimes he’s late for the work. His manager warns the young man that he will be sent away unless he gets to his office on time. He hopes to buy a car， but he hasn’t enough money. He decides to buy an old one. He went to the flea （跳蚤） market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to have a trial （试验） drive， the seller agreed. He called Mr. King and asked him to help him.
Mr. King exam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ined the car at first and then drove it away. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing， the lights turned red. He tried to stop it， but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop， but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road.
“Didn’t you hear me？” the policeman asked angrily.
“Yes， I did， si ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r，” said Mr. King， “Since it doesn’t listen to me，can it obey you？”
根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. Mr. King is paid more because he _______.
A. always drives very slowly B. is not afraid of danger
C. had driven for years D. drives very well
2. Mr. Baker went to the flea market to _______.
A. buy a second-hand car B. have a trial drive
C. choose a new car D. sell his old car
3. Mr. King tried to stop the car when _______.
A. he saw an old woman crossing the street
B. he saw a big tree
C. the traffic lights turned red
D. the policeman shouted angrily at him
4. Which of the following is true？
A. Mr. King will be sent away if he keeps being late
B. Mr. Baker can‘t afford to buy an old car
C. Mr. King didn’t hear the policeman
D. Something was wrong with the car
「答案与解析」
1. 选D.由句子He drives ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents.可知，Mr. King drives very well，因此老板付给了他更多的薪水。答案选D.
2. 选A. Mr. Bake ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r因为交通拥挤而经常迟到，受到老板的责骂，所以He hopes to buy a car. 但是他没有足够的钱，所以He decided to buy an old one，可见他去跳蚤市场是buy a second-hand car（想买一辆二手车），因此答案选A.
3. 选C. Mr. King试车到了一个十字路口时，The light turned red，所以He tried to stop it，因此答案选C.
4. 选D. Mr. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) King在交警的警告下也没有停住车，最后撞到了树上，他的解释是：It doesn’t listen to me（车不听我的话），可见车有问题，所以答案选D.
中考阅读理解（34）
If someone asks me: “ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Do you like music ” I’m sure I will answer him or her: “Of course, I do.” Because I think music is an important part of our lives. Different people have different ideas about music. For me, I like rock music because it ,s so exciting. And my favorite rock band, the “Foxy Ladies”(酷妹)is one of the most famous rock bands in the world. I also like pop music. My classmate Li Lan loves dance music, because she enjoys dancing. My best friend, Jane, likes jazz music(爵士乐).She thinks jazz is really cool. But my mother thinks rock is boring. She likes relaxing music. That’s why she likes country music, I think.
1. The writer likes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )music because he thinks .
2.The writer li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kes and .
3.Is country music rock music or relaxing music
4.How many pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople’s ideas about music are talked about in this passage
5.The writer’s mother doesn’t like relaxing music, does she
参考答案(九)
1. music is an important part of our lives
2. rock music , pop music
3. It’s relaxing music.
4. There are 4.
5. Yes, she does.浙江永嘉县2016中考英语阅读理解二轮训练（一）及答案
【中考先睹为快】
Passage A
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
Language SOLUTIONS
Do you think you are poor at learning languages
Are you feeling left ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) out because everyone speaks a foreign language except you
Language Solutions has the answer!
Here at Language Solu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tions we make learning languages simple and fun. We offer courses in French, German and Spanish at all levels. Class are small(no more than 6 students in each) and our teachers are all high qualified and experienced. There are computers in every classroom and we have a library.
This is what three of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) our students have to say about Language Solutions:
“I’m really e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )njoying my course at LS. My teacher comes from Spain and we speak only Spanish during lessons—that’s why I can speak Spanish more fluently now!”
Anne Daley, aged 17
“I’m studying Germa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n at LS because I want to go to a German college in three years. I’m a complete beginner and I’m surprised at how quickly I’m learning. I’m working hard but having a lot of fun, too!”
Julian Henderson, aged 16
“I’m learning Fre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nch at LS because I need it at work. I like the lesson at LS because the class is small and whenever I have a problem, I can discuss it with my teacher.”
Gloria Hopkin, aged 22
SO WHAT ARE YOU WAITING FOR
Visit our Website for further information about our courses.
1. What is Language Solution
A. A tour guide t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )raining school. B. A foreign worker training school.
C. An oversea travel agency. D. A foreign language training school.
【答案】D
【考点】推理判断题
【解析】分析文章以后不难看出，全文是一篇广告 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )体。目的是为了推销自己，再从第四段We offer course in French, German and Spanish at all levels.可以看出，他们是一个语言培训学校，因此答案选D。
2. How many students are there in a class at LS
A. No more than 6. B. At least 6.
C. Less than 16. D. At least 16.
【答案】A
【考点】细节理解题
【解析】在文章左半部分第四段第五行no more than 6 students in each可以看出，一个班不超过6个人，故选A。
3. How do they make language learning easy and interesting at LS
A. Speak many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) languages in one class. B. Have high qualified and experienced students.
C. Send begi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nners to German colleges. D. Offer small classes with good foreign teachers.
【答案】D
【考点】细节理解题
【解析】从文章左半部分第四段第五行可以 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )看到，Class are small and out teachers are all high qualified and experienced.因此选D
4. What does Julia Henderson plan to do in three years
A. Visit France with her teacher. B. Go to a German college.
C. Study at Language Solution. D. Start to learn Spanish.
【答案】B
【考点】细节理解题
【解析】从右半部分第二段第一行第二行可 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )以看到，I’m studying German at LS because I want to go to a German college in three years.因此得出答案选B。
5. The underlined part “left out” is closest in meaning to ______.
A. Happy. B. Tired C. Upset. D. Bored.
【答案】C
【考点】猜测词义题
【解析】由文章左半部分第二段可以看出，你是否觉得…因为除了你以外，大家都能讲一门外语？因此推断出选C。
【参考答案】DADBC
Passage B
2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习：教育类
There are many th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ings we need to know that we do not learn at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. We need to know how to compare(对比) the prices of the things in different shops. We need to be able to compare the quality of different brands(品牌). We need to know how to make a choice when we shop.
Knowing how to make such choices is a “life skill”, and we need these skills if we are to live useful and happy lives.
Some of these choices are small. For example, will I take an apple or a pear for lunch Will I go to school by bus or on foot Will I wear the red T-shirt or the blue one to the movies Other choices are more important. For example, will I work hard in all my classes or will I only work hard in the classes I enjoy We make choices like this every day.
We have to realize that the choices we make can affect(影响) the rest of our lives. Just as importantly, our choices can also affect other people. The next time you decide to waste time in class, play a joke on someone or talk loudly at the cinemas, think about this: Who else does your choice affect
【小题1】According to the passage, we can learn ______ at school.
A．all the things we need to know
B．nothing useful
C．something we need to know
D．those things that are useless in daily life
57. 【小题2】Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage
A．To shop carefully, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) we need to compare the prices of the things in different shops.
B．To shop carefull ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y, we need to compare the quality of different brands.
C．To shop carefully, we need to buy the cheapest things.
D．To shop carefully ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), we need to know how to make a choice when we shop.
【小题3】We need “life skills” to make our lives______.
A．useful and happy B．rich and happy
C．useful and colorful D．poor but happy
【小题4】The choices we make every day can affect ________.
A．our family B．others
C．our friends D．ourselves and others
【小题5】What shoul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d we do before we make a choice according to the passage
A．Ask others for advice.
B．Think about the effect it will bring to others.
C．Ask for others’ permission.
D．Check it on the Internet
Passage C
阅读理解。
A Trip to the Forest
One day Bob took tw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o of his friends in-to the mountains. They put up their tents (帐篷) and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.
In the afternoon when ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) they were about ten kilometres from their camp(营地), it start-ed to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp
Bob had an ide ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would hap-pen if the horses took the road to his house That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather!
It was getting late ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree It was one of their tents!
1. John and his two friends went to the forest to ____.
A. build their camp
B. find their way home
C. enjoy the mountains in the snow
D. watch the trees in the forest
2. They could not find their way back be-cause ____.
A. there was only one road to their camp
B. they couldn't decide which of the two roads led to their tents
C. there were no roads in the mountains at all
D. everything was covered by the white snow
3. It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to ____.
A. John's house B. the camp
C. the forest D. the mountains
4. The horses stopped because____.
A. it was getting late
B. they were tired after running for a long way
C. they knew that they had got to the camp
D. they had seen John's house
5. The story happened ____.
A. on a cold winter day
B. on a dark snowy evening
C. in a cold camp far from villages
D. at night when nothing could be seen
参考答案[Key] 1. D 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A
Passage D
中考阅读理解
Pat Brown went to h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er bank to ask for an ATM (自动取款机) card. It looks like a credit card. A few weeks later, the bank posted her a card and a four-number personal identification number (PIN). Her PIN is 1234.
As Pat was getting r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eady for bed one night, she remembered that she had only $2 in her bag. The next day she had to give $10 for a lunch for a co-worker. She didn’t want to get up early to go to the bank. So she had to go to the bank that night. She used her ATM card to take out $50 from her checking account (账户).
These are the steps sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e followed to withdraw (提取) money. First, she put her card in the lower slot (狭孔) on the right side of the machine. She made sure her card was facing the right way. Second, the computer screen said, “Please enter your PIN.” Pat pressed the number 1, 2, 3 and 4. Next, the screen said, “Please select type of transaction (交易) you want by pressing other keys.” Pat pressed the button key for taking out money.
Then the screen sa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )id, “From which account ” The choices it gave were Checking, Savings, and Money market. Pat pressed the key for Checking. Next, the screen said, “Please select amount (数量) of transaction (办理).” Pat pushed the number 5 and then 0 three times, and the screen read, “50.00.” The screen then read, “Please wait.” In less than a minute, it read, “Please lift the lid and take your money.”
Pat lifted the lid ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )marked withdraw (提取). She counted her $50 to make sure the ATM hadn’t made a mistake. Then she waited for her withdrawal slip to come out of the slot at the upper right corner of the machine. Pat checked the slip to make sure it was correct. Then her ATM card was returned through the card slot. She put it in her bag and walked away. If Pat had made a mistake at any point by pressing the wrong button, she could have pressed Cancel (取消, 删去) and started over again.
1. What was Pat’s first step
A. Pressing the withdrawal button.
B. Inserting (插入) her ATM card.
C. Counting her money.
2. What did Pat do at once after choosing the account
A. Selected whethe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r to withdraw, deposit (存款), or transfer (转帐, 过户) money.
B. Lifted the lid and removed her money.
C. Selected the amount of money she wanted to withdraw.
3. When did Pat enter her PIN
A. Right after ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inserting her card. B. Right before selecting the account.
C. Right before selecting the amount of money.
4. When did Pat select the type of transaction
A. Right before receiving her withdrawal slip.
B. Right after recording her PIN.
C. Right after selecting which account she wanted.
5. What did Pat do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) when the screen said “Please lift the lid and take your money.”
A. Took her $50. B. Got out her card. C. Picked up her withdrawal slip.
【参考答案】(5) 1—5 BCABA
中考阅读理解
Mr Brown was g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oing away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea."
"OK, Dad," s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aid his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.
Four days passed, bu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.
The next afternoon, s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )omeone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father " The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."
The man was very surp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rised. He asked, "No more I met your father last week. When did it happen "
"Burnt yesterday evening."
1. Mr Brown told his son that _____.
A. he would be away from home for four days
B. he would be back in seven days
C. he would be back in a month
D. he liked a cup of tea
2. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.
A. the wall B. the door
C. a piece of paper D. his son's pocket
3. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.
A. the second day B. the third day C. the fourth day D. the fifth day
4. The man was very surprised because _________.
A. he thought the child's father was dead
B. the child didn't ask him to sit down
C. the child gave him a cup of tea
D. he couldn't find that piece of paper
5. What was burnt ___________.
A. The piece of paper B. Mr Smith C. The visitor D. The boy
【参考答案】KEY: BCDAA
