Unit 8 A green world 单元话题完形填空【含答案+解析】-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（牛津译林版）
Unit 8 A green world 单元话题完形填空
一、完形填空
根据短文内容，从每小题所给的选项中，选出一个正确的答案
Mrs. Wood is our next-door neighbor. She is 84 years old and lives alone. My 1． often help her with chores. My father helps her prune（修剪）apple trees because she is too 2． to climb up the trees. My mother helps her clean the house and take out the rubbish.And I help her repair some things.
Yesterday Mrs. Wood 3． me a lot. I was helping repair the windows at her home.Mrs. Wood's sister came to 4． her. She told her sister how 5． she is to have us. Not just because we often help her with chores, but also because we often talk with her. She often feels lonely, 6． having neighbors like my family makes her feel happy. Her sister thanked us for our 7． . I told them I was glad to help. When I was young, Mr.and Mrs. Wood 8． played and stayed with me. When my parents were busy with their work, they helped 9． me. I should help her.
Helping others is an important part of life. It gives you a feeling of 10． while making a difference in the world around you.
1．A． class B． family C． friends D． teachers
2．A． angry B． bored C． old D． upset
3．A． taught B． asked C． touched D． brought
4．A． save B． know C． understand D． visit
5．A． sad B． lucky C． cool D． different
6．A． but B． or C． unless D． as
7．A． deal B． service C． help D． skill
8．A． never B． often C． suddenly D． really
9．A． run after B． look after C． look for D． wait for
10．A． peace B． love C． hope D． satisfaction
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
"I just want a normal birthday party." April told her 11． as they walk home from school after a day's study. They knew what April meant. 12． April happened to be born on Earth Day(地球日) , all her birthday parties had an Earth Day theme(主题) .
At the age of 7, she was told to collect old newspapers and then sell them to buy presents. Last year, at eight, she planted trees and flowers in the park. This year, all she wanted to do was to plan her own 13． birthday party.
April decided to go to the 14． with her friends and she was excited that she didn't have to think anything about the 15． .
However, things were quite 16． as they imagined. When they arrived, they were 17． because the place was full of rubbish here and there. She couldn't have fun, knowing this mess out there, even though April wanted a non-Earth Day birthday.
"Can we 18． the rubbish first and then see animals "
"Of course!" said her friends.
Quickly, they began to collect rubbish. With everyone's effort, it didn't take long. A few minutes later, April looked at the clean square and 19． . It felt good to do something for the earth.
"Happy Earth Day, everyone." said April. "Now I'm ready for my zoo."
"Happy birthday, April!" shouted her friends.
"Thank you for always celebrating such 20． birthdays with me."
11．A． friends B． teachers C． parents
12．A． So B． Because C． But
13．A． seventh B． eighth C． ninth
14．A． park B． zoo C． museum
15．A． schoolwork B． friendship C． environment
16．A． interesting B． difficult C． different
17．A． interested B． surprised C． excited
18．A． pick up B． find out C． throw away
19．A． cried B． worried C． smiled
20．A． special B． important C． busy
完形填空。
The world is changing all the time. And have you thought of doing anything to make a change
13-year-old Omkar Dubey from India shows that when you start it 21． changing yourself, you can make a difference to the world.
In India, more than 100 22． homes have no toilets. Dubey's family didn't have a toilet, either. He asked his father to 23． one. "I think going outside for the toilet will be difficult on rainy days. If we build the toilet at home, 24． will be easier for all of us in the family to do that, " he told the Indian news channel CNN-IBN.
At first, his father said it was a(n) 25． of space, but Dubey kept 26． for nearly a month. Finally his father gave in and built a(n) 27． .
Dubey's work didn't stop there. He bravely went to the leader of his village and asked him to build the first public toilet. Today, his advice has 28． to 13 public toilets already.
Dubey also brought changes to his 29． .When a leader came to his school, he took the chance and asked for a toilet. Now the school has two clean toilets for boys and girls.
"Omkar has always been a(n) 30． kid. He will shine one day, "said his teacher.
21．A．without B．for C．by D．at
22．A．million B．million of C．millions D．millions of
23．A．build B．make C．buy D．get
24．A．that B．it C．this D．one
25．A．topic B．waste C．example D．course
26．A．asking B．taking C．studying D．giving
27．A．toilet B．factory C．park D．office
28．A．got B．moved C．run D．led
29．A．family B．town C．village D．school
30．A．usual B．naughty C．excellent D．modest
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
One day a man saw a lady on the road. Her car broke down and she needed help.
The man 31． his car without thinking twice and said, "I'm here to help you. You can call me Bryan Anderson. "
After he 32． the car, the lady wanted to pay him. 33． Bryan said no. He said if she really wanted to pay him back, the 34． time she saw someone who is in trouble, she could give a 35． to that person in need.
A few miles down the road the lady went into a small 36． . The waitress came over immediately. The lady 37． the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕的), but she 38． let it change her attitude(态度) when she served her.
Then, the lady finished her meal and paid with a $100 bill. When the waitress came back with the change, she found the lady was 39． . To her surprise, the lady left a 40． on a piece of paper, "You don't owe(欠) me 41． . Somebody once helped me the way I'm helping 42． . If you really want to pay me back, here is 43． you can do: Do not let the love end with you. " Under the paper were four more $100 bills. It was much more than normal tips.
The waitress was 44． with tears. As the baby would soon arrive, she really needed the 45． . She put down the note and called her husband right away, "Everything will be all right. I love you, Bryan Anderson. "
31．A． got off B． got up C． got into D． got on
32．A． opened B． fixed C． closed D． bought
33．A． So B． But C． Though D． Or
34．A． next B． last C． second D． first
35．A． call B． smile C． moment D． hand
36．A． restaurant B． library C． hospital D． park
37．A． remembered B． heard C． learned D． noticed
38．A． always B． sometimes C． never D． ever
39．A． away B． full C． asleep D． hungry
40．A． letter B． note C． book D． plate
41．A． nothing B． something C． many D． much
42．A． him B． her C． them D． you
43．A． how B． what C． who D． why
44．A． worried B． touched C． sad D． tired
45．A． plan B． job C． friend D． money
完形填空。
When I was 18, I was working in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five days off from duty. 46． , the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left.
I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but 47． stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself 48． Gordon. He said that 49． he couldn't give me a lift(便车), I could come to his restaurant near there for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be 50． . After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.
Twenty -five years later, while I was 51． to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the hot weather, trying to hitch(搭便车)a ride. I thought it was a(n) 52． to repay someone for the help I'd got many years earlier. I pulled over and 53． him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.
After a few minutes of small talk, the man said to me, "You haven't 54． a bit, even your red hair is still the same."
I couldn't remember where I'd met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a 55． all those years ago. It was Gordon.
46．A．Unluckily B．Happily C．Seriously D．Especially
47．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody
48．A．on B．as C．for D．to
49．A．because B．until C．whether D．although
50．A．worried B．hungry C．tired D．surprised
51．A．driving B．walking C．flying D．traveling
52．A．opinion B．pity C．chance D．place
53．A．called B．pulled C．helped D．picked
54．A．realized B．changed C．believed D．arrived
55．A．hotel B．job C．lift D．train
56．完形填空
Nowadays, WeChat is becoming more and more popular in China. No matter where we are, we can sign up and send text or voice messages to our friends. We can also find a stranger to talk to by shaking the （1） . Another funny function is that WeChat can help to search for people （2） live nearby with the programme on. Many people like this function, （3） it can help them to find more people who they may know.
In my opinion, WeChat is really （4） useful chatting tool. It can help people （5） with their friends more easily. （6） , it is also bad for people, especially for students .As you see, some people use WeChat （7） too long. It is not healthy to them .So I have some （8） on how to use it in a correct way. First, we should not use it when we are studying. We can't focus on our study if we use it. Second, we must be careful. We should neither show too much personal information （9） trust strangers so much.
We should learn how to use it properly. Remember, WeChat is not everything in your life. （10） depend too much on it.
（1）A．radio B．phone C．computer D．TV
（2）A．where B．what C．who D．how
（3）A．though B．but C．because D．so
（4）A．a B．an C．the D．/
（5）A．argue B．sing C．dance D．communicate
（6）A．However B．Whoever C．Whenever D．Wherever
（7）A．in B．on C．of D．for
（8）A．advice B．message C．news D．newspaper
（9）A．and B．or C．but D．nor
（10）A．Isn't B．Don't C．Doesn't D．Didn't
57．完形填空
A few months ago, I learned that the city food bank needed some volunteers. I used to be the （1） in my group of friends. So, I sent letters to 10 friends. I'd like to （2） a group that would volunteer to make and serve dinner for the disabled people. I wanted to （3） my friends to be part of the group. Almost all of my friends （4） .
One day, several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the （5） . " I got such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I saw the （6） people get the food!" said one friend. Later, another friend made a list (清单) about serving, （7） we could do quickly and easily. Now each month there are new faces that join the group. One woman （8） invited another group of her friends to serve. It's hard to imagine that simple （9） asking friends to help have made a great difference. At first, I just wanted to be an organizer. Now, I （10） my idea. I also love to work as a volunteer, because I can get more joy from the happy faces of the disabled people.
（1）A．volunteer B．organizer C．singer D．nurse
（2）A．set up B．cheer up
C．give up D．clean up
（3）A．take B．move
C．invite D．teach
（4）A．refused B．agreed
C．stayed D．left
（5）A．training B．journey
C．party D．meal
（6）A．disabled B．strong C．clever D．kind
（7）A． but B．so
C．because D．or
（8）A．still B．hardly
C．only D．even
（9）A．cards B．visits
C．letters D．e-mails
（10）A．keep B．get
C．change D．open
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A teacher was talking to his students on 58． to lower stress. He raised a glass of water and asked them, "How 59． do you think this glass of water is " The students began to think and 60． . Their answers were different, from 20g to 500g.
"It doesn't matter on how heavy 61． really is. It depends 62． how long you hold it. If I hold it for a 63． , it is OK. If you hold it for an hour, you will have an ache in your right arm. If you hold it for a day, you will have to call a 64． . It is the same glass of water, but the 65． you hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down and 66． for a while before holding it up again. "
"If we carry our burdens（负担） 67． , sooner or later, we will not be 68． to carry on. The burden will become heavier and heavier. We have to put down the burden 69． we can be energetic（精力充沛的）again and carry on. "
So before you 70． home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don't carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow. 71． burdcns you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to 72． yourselves.
58．A． what B． how C． where D． when
59．A． heavy B． full C． many D． long
60．A． read B． watch C． guess D． listen
61．A． it B． he C． she D． they
62．A． in B． at C． of D． on
63．A． minute B． night C． day D． week
64．A． mother B． teacher C． doctor D． friend
65．A． long B． longer C． longest D． length
66．A． rest B． shake C． look D． work
67．A． this time B． some other time
C． all the time D． next time
68．A． alone B． apart C． against D． able
69．A． even if B． even though
C． so that D． ever since
70．A． return B． report C． realize D． repair
71．A． Whatever B． Wherever C． Whoever D． However
72．A． save B． help C． care D． relax
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Months ago, an animal center in Houston found a group of little dogs outside. After knowing the 73． , some people took most of them home as their pets. A black dog was not as 74． as the other dogs, so no one wanted to keep it. It stayed at the animal center 75． Jim and his parents took it home. The family named it Axel. Little did they know that Axel would 76． Jim's life.
It was about 4 am on August 26th. Axel jumped 77． the parents' bed and pressed them. They 78． and let it go to the living room. However, Axel started to bark（叫）and seemed worried. It was not common. Jim's parents thought it tried to tell them 79． , so they followed it.
Axel 80． in front of Jim's room. Jim's parents walked in. Then they found that Jim was awake on the bed. Jim told them he couldn't feel the right side of 81． body. And he couldn't speak very 82． . His father called 911 right away.
Jim got treatment（治疗）in the 83． in time. His mother said, "Jim had a slight headache last night. We thought he would 84． better after a good sleep. So we didn't take it seriously. Axel 85． keeps an eye on everything and everybody at home. Thanks to it, Jim got help before the 86． became worse. "
"When people are 87． , their blood chemistry（化学成分）may change. Dogs can smell the changes sometimes. Because Axel found the problem early, Jim was saved in time. Now Jim is getting better. We' re lucky to have Axel, " Jim's father said.
73．A． mistake B． show C． news D． promise
74．A． shy B． hungry C． strict D． pretty
75．A． until B． because C． if D． though
76．A． move B． save C． answer D． refuse
77．A． onto B． into C． over D． below
78．A． gave up B． woke up C． sat down D． wrote down
79．A． nothing B． everything C． anything D． something
80．A． slept B． laughed C． stopped D． ate
81．A． his B． him C． her D． hers
82．A． clearly B． slowly C． early D． differently
83．A． hotel B． school C． park D． hospital
84．A． play B． feel C． work D． taste
85．A． never B． always C． also D． even
86．A． joke B． reason C． test D． situation
87．A． sick B． free C． comfortable D． noisy
答案解析部分
1．B；2．C；3．C；4．D；5．B；6．A；7．C；8．B；9．B；10．D
11．A；12．B；13．C；14．B；15．C；16．C；17．B；18．A；19．C；20．A
21．C；22．A；23．A；24．B；25．B；26．A；27．A；28．D；29．D；30．C
本文介绍世界一直在变化，但当你从改变自己开始，你就能改变世界。
考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法搭配 ，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
21．来自印度的13岁男孩奥姆卡尔告诉我们，当你从改变自己开始，你就能改变世界。A没有，B为了，C凭借，D在，changing yourself是make a difference to the world的方式，故用by，故选C。
22．在印度，超过1亿家庭没有厕所。基数词+million，几百万，millions of，固定搭配，数以百万计的，100是基数词，故用million表示1亿，故选A。
23．他要求他的父亲建造一个。A建筑，B制作，C买，D得到，根据If we build the toilet at home，可知是build，故选A。
24．如果我们在家里建厕所，我们所有的家庭成员都会更容易做到这一点。A那个，B它，C这个，D一个，it做形式主语，主语是to do that，故选B。
25．起初，他的父亲说这是浪费空间，但杜贝一直要求了将近一个月。A标题，B浪费，C例子，D路线，根据space，可知是浪费空间，故选B。
26．起初，他的父亲说这是浪费空间，但杜贝一直要求了将近一个月。A问，B花费，C学习，D给，根据他要求他的父亲建造一个，ask for sth，要某物，故选A。
27．最后，他的父亲让步了，建了一个厕所。A厕所，B工厂，C公园，D办公室，根据上文他要求他的父亲建造一个厕所，可知是toilet，故选A。
28．如今，他的建议已经建成了13座公厕。A得到，B移动，C跑，D导致，根据13 public toilets，可知是lead to，表示带来的结果，故选D。
29．杜贝也给他的学校带来了改变。A家庭，B镇，C村庄，D学校，根据came to his school，可知是改变了学校，故选D。
30．奥姆卡尔一直是个优秀的孩子。A通常，B淘气的，C极好的，D谦虚的，根据He will shine one day他总有一天会发光的，可知奥姆卡尔是个好孩子，故选C。
31．A；32．B；33．B；34．A；35．D；36．A；37．D；38．C；39．A；40．B；41．D；42．D；43．B；44．B；45．D
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Bryan Anderson在路上帮助了一位汽车抛锚的女士，没有收取报酬，而是希望女士以后能帮助其他有需要的人。女士在一家餐馆用餐后，看到怀孕的服务员，不仅给了高额小费，还留下纸条鼓励服务员将这份爱传递下去，而这位服务员正是Bryan Anderson的妻子。
考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，连词，副词，名词，形容词，代词，疑问词以及固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
31．这个男人毫不犹豫地下了他的车，说："我来帮你。你可以叫我Bryan Anderson。"A： got off"下车"；B： got up"起床"；C： got into"进入"；D： got on"上车"。根据空后"I'm here to help you."可推知男士下了车，过来帮助女士，故选A。
32．在他修好车之后，这位女士想付钱给他。A： opened"打开"；B： fixed"修理"；C： closed"关闭"；D： bought"买"。根据上文"Her car broke down"可知女士的车坏了，所以此处指的是Bryan Anderson修好了车，女士想付钱，故选B。
33．但是Bryan拒绝了。A： So"所以"；B： But"但是"；C： Though"虽然"；D： Or"或者"，根据语境，女士想付钱，男人拒绝了，前后是转折关系，故选B。
34．他说如果她真的想报答他，下次她看到有人陷入困境时，她可以帮助那个有需要的人。A： next"下一次，下一个"；B： last"最后的，上一个"；C： second"第二"；D： first"第一"。
根据空后" she saw someone who is in trouble, she could give a 5 to that person in need."可推知此处指Bryan Anderson希望女士下次遇到有困难的人时去帮助他们，故选A。
35． 他说如果她真的想报答他，下次她看到有人陷入困境时，她可以帮助那个有需要的人。A： call"电话"；B： smile"微笑"；C： moment"时刻"；D： hand"手"。give a hand固定短语，"伸出援手，给予帮助"，此处可以理解为女士可以给予有需要的人实际的帮助，故选D。
36．几英里外的路上，这位女士走进了一家小 餐馆 。 A： restaurant"餐馆"；B： library"图书馆"；C： hospital"医院"；D： park"公园"。根据下文"Then, the lady finished her meal and paid with a $100 bill. "然后，这位女士吃完饭，付了100美元。可推知女士进了一家餐馆，故选A。
37．这位女士注意到服务员已经怀孕近八个月了，但是她在为女士服务时从没让这改变她的态度。A： remembered"记得"；B： heard"听到"；C： learned"得知"；D： noticed" 注意到"。根据语境，可推知女士在服务员过来时注意到了服务员怀孕的情况，故选D。
38． 这位女士注意到服务员已经怀孕近八个月了，但是她在为女士服务时从没让这改变她的态度。A： always"总是"；B： sometime"有时"；C： never"从不"；D： ever" 曾经"。根据语境，服务员没有因为怀孕而改变自己的服务态度，一直很热情，故选C。
39．当服务员带着找零回来时，她发现女士离开了。A： away"离开"；B： full" 饱的 "；C： asleep"睡着的"；D： hungry"饥饿的"。根据下文，女士留下纸条，可推知女士离开了，故选A。
40．令她惊讶的是，女士在一张纸上留下了一张纸条，" 你不欠我什么 。有人曾经帮助过我，就像我帮助你一样。如果你真的想报答我，你可以这样做：不要让爱因为你而结束。"。A： letter" 信"；B： note"纸条"；C： book"书"；D： plate"盘子"。根据空后"You don't owe(欠) me __11 . Somebody once helped me the way I'm helping 12 . If you really want to pay me back, here is 13 you can do: Do not let the love end with you. "可推知女士留下纸条，故选B。
41． 你不欠我什么 。A： nothing"没有什么"；B： something"某事，某物"；C： many "许多"，修饰可数名词复数；D： much" 许多 "，修饰不可数名词。根据语境，女士不亏欠服务员，故选A。
42．有人曾经像我帮助你一样帮助过我。A： him"他"；B： her"她"；C： them"他们"；D： you"你"。此处指女服务员，意思是有人曾经像我帮助你一样帮助过我，故选D
43．如果你真的想报答我，这是你可以做的。A： how"如何"；B： what"什么"；C： who"谁"；D： why" 为什么 "。what you can do表示"你可以做的事情"，符合语境，故选B。
44．服务员感动得热泪盈眶。A： worried"担心的"；B： touched" 感动的"；C： sad"伤心的"；D： tired"疲倦的"。根据语境可知，女士的行为让服务员很感动，故选B。
45．因为孩子很快就要出生了，她真的很需要这笔钱。A： plan"计划"；B： job"工作"；C： friend"朋友"；D： money"钱"。根据上文"Under the paper were four more $100 bills. It was much more than normal tips."报纸下面还有四张100美元的钞票。这比正常的小费要多得多。可知女士留下了很多钱，服务员因为孩子即将出生，很需要这笔钱，故选D。
46．A；47．C；48．D；49．D；50．B；51．A；52．C；53．D；54．B；55．C
主要讲了作者25年前得到了一位好心人的帮助，25年后有机会将那位好心人的善意传递下去时，却碰到了他本人。如果我们每一个人都有一点点善意的付出，世界就会变得如此美好。
考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
46．不幸的是，每天唯一一班回悉尼家的火车已经开走了。A.不幸运地；B.高兴地；C.严重地；D.尤其。根据the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left每天唯一一班回悉尼家的火车已经开走了，可知是不幸的，故选A。
47．我在高速公路边等了三个小时，但没有人等我。A.某人，用在肯定句；B.任何人，用在否定句；C.没有人，表示否定；D.每个人。but但是，表示转折，根据I waited by the side of the highway for three hours我在高速公路边等了三个小时，可知是没有人等我，所以用nobody，故选C。
48．最后，一个男人走了过来，向戈登介绍了自己。A.在.....上面；B.作为；C.对于；D.向。introduce...to...向某人介绍.....，固定搭配，故选D。
49．他说，虽然他不能载我，但我可以到他附近的餐厅吃午饭。A.因为，表示原因；B.直到；C.是否；D.尽管，表示让步。he couldn't give me a lift(便车)他不能载我，I could come to his restaurant near there for lunch我可以到他附近的餐厅吃午饭，可知前后句表示让步关系，故选D。
50．他注意到我在十一月的高温中站了几个小时，心想我一定饿了。A.担心的；B.饥饿的；C.疲劳的；D.感到惊讶的。根据后句After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.午饭后，他帮我搭便车回家，可知是心想我一定饿了，故选B。
51．二十五年后的一天，当我开车去附近的一个小镇时，我看到一位老人站在炎热的天气里，试图搭便车。A.开车；B.步行；C.飞；D.旅行。根据I saw an elderly man standing in the hot weather, trying to hitch(搭便车)a ride我看到一位老人站在炎热的天气里，试图搭便车，可知 是开车，故选A。
52．我以为这是一个机会，可以报答多年前对我的帮助。A.观点；B.可惜；C.机会；D.地方。根据to repay someone for the help I'd got many years earlier可以报答多年前对我的帮助，可知是一个机会，故选D。
53．我把车停在路边接他。A.打电话；B.拉；C.不住；D.接送。根据I pulled over我把车停在路边，可知讲的是接他，pick sb. up接送某人，固定搭配，故选D。
54．聊了几分钟后，那个男人对我说："你一点都没变，连你的红头发都还是原来的样子。"A.意识到；B.改变；C.相信；D.到达。根据even your red hair is still the same连你的红头发都还是原来的样子，可知是没有改变，故选B。
55．然后他告诉我，他就是那些年前给我吃午饭并帮我搭便车的人。A.旅馆；B.工作；C.搭便车；D.火车。根据全文可知讲的是搭便车，故选C。
56．（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B
主要讲微信在我们生活中越来越受欢迎，但是微信对我们有利也有弊。
（1）我们也能通过摇手机的方式来找陌生人聊天。radio收音机；phone手机；computer电脑；TV电视机，能和shake搭配的只有手机，且wechat一般是用手机或电脑玩，因此用phone，手机，故选B。
（2）另一个功能就是微信能帮助寻找住在附近正在进行程序的人。people后引导一个定语从句，先行词people在从句中主语，关系代词用who，故选C。
（3）许多人喜欢这个功能，因为它能帮助他们找到他们可能知道的人。前后句是因果关系，所以用because引导原因状语从句，因此用because，因为，故选C。
（4）依我看，微信真实一种有用的聊天工具。此处泛指tool,用不定冠词a/an，useful以辅音音素开头，因此用a，故选A。
（5）它可以帮助人们更容易地和朋友交流。communicate with sb和某人交流，固定搭配，故选D。
（6）不管如何，它也对人有害处，尤其是学生。however不管如何，不管怎样；whoever不管是谁；whenever无论何时；wherever无论在哪里。前后句是转折关系，因此用however，不管怎样，引导让步状语从句，故选A。
（7）一些人用微信时间太长了。后接一段时间，用介词for，故选D。
（8）因此我对怎样用正确的方法使用它有一些建议。some advice on sth，一些……的建议，固定搭配，故选A.
(9)我们应既不要显示太多个人信息也不要太相信陌生人。neither...nor...，既不……也不……，固定搭配，故选D。
（10）不要太依赖它。这是一个否定祈使句，其结构为Don't+动词原形，故填B。
考查完形填空，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
57．（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）C
试题分析：本文讲述了作者和他的朋友们在食物分发处做志愿者的事情。几个月前，作者得知食物分发处需要志愿者。他在他的朋友圈中一直是组织者，所以他给朋友们写信成立了一个为残疾人提供食物的志愿小组。他们在为残疾人提供食物的过程中收获了满足感和幸福。
（1）考查名词辨析及语境的理解。我曾经在我的朋友圈里是组织者。 A. volunteer 志愿者；B. organizer 组织者；C. singer 歌手；D. nurse护士。由下文可知，作者写信给他的朋友们成立了一个志愿者小组。所以推测他在朋友中应该是组织者。故选B
（2）考查动词词组辨析及语境的理解。我想成立一个为残疾人做晚饭并提供给他们的志愿者小组。 A. set up 成立；B. cheer up 使高兴，使振奋；C. give up 放弃；D. clean up 清理，清除。由句意可知选 A。
（3）考查动词辨析及语境的理解。我想邀请我的朋友成为这个小组的一员。 A. take 拿，取，接受，耗费；B. move 移动，感动；C. invite 邀请；D. teach 教，教导；由语境可知，我写信邀请朋友们参加志愿者小组。故选C。
（4）考查动词辨析及语境的理解。我所有的朋友几乎都同意了。 A. refused 拒绝；B. agreed 同意； C. stayed 留下；D. left 离开。由下文可知，我的朋友们都来参加志愿者了，所以选B。
（5）考查名词辨析及语境的理解。一天，我的几个朋友带来一些事物，帮助准备晚餐。A. training 训练，培养；B. journey 旅行，行程；C. party 聚会；D. meal 一餐；饭。由语境可知志愿者的工作是为残疾人提供饭食，所以应该是准备一餐。故选D。
（6）考查形容词辨析及语境的理解。当我看到残疾的人们得到食物时，我有一种强烈的满足感。A. disabled 残疾的；B. strong 强壮的；C. clever 聪明的； D. kind 好的，善良的；由文章上下文可知，它们给残疾人提供食物，故选A。
（7）考查连词辨析及语境的理解。之后，另一个朋友做了一个上菜的清单，这样我们就能做的又快又容易。A. but 但是；B. so 所以，因此；C. because 因为；D. or 或者。由句意可知选B。
（8）考查副词辨析及语境的理解。现在每个月都会有几个新面孔加入我们这个组，一个女人甚至把她另外一个朋友圈的朋友邀请来服务。A. still 仍然；B. hardly 几乎不；C. only 只，仅仅； D. even甚至。由句意可知选D
（9）考查名词辨析及语境的理解。很难想象，几封邀请朋友来帮忙的信起到这么大的变化。A. words 字，话语，言语； B. visits 访问，参观；C. letters 信件；D. e-mails 电子邮件。因为前文提到，作者是写信邀请朋友们的，故选C。
（10）考查动词辨析及语境的理解。开始时我只想做一个组织者，现在我改变我的主意了。A. keep 保持；B. get 得到；C. change 改变；D. open 公开，打开；由句意和下文可知，作者以前只想做一个组织者，现在喜欢做一个志愿者，所以选C
考查故事类阅读。考生可以先通读大意，再将选项带入原文进行选择，最后再重新阅读进行最后的筛选，根据上下文语境选择出合适的答案。
58．A；59．A；60．C；61．A；62．B；63．A；64．C；65．B；66．A；67．C；68．B；69．C；70．A；71．A；72．D
73．C；74．D；75．A；76．B；77．A；78．B；79．D；80．C；81．A；82．A；83．D；84．B；85．B；86．D；87．A