2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期(牛津译林版)
专题08 期末复习之选词填空 15篇
一、选词填空
1.选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
hand in against meaningful kiss as exactly
(1)The girl's mother always uses a morning to wake her up.
(2)It is very for us to join the Tree-planting Club.
(3)You should your exercise books on time every day.
(4)I am fond of hearing the rain beat lightly windows in spring.
(5)Let's support UNICEF by donating money or working volunteers.
从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。
set up, be afraid of, keep healthy, make up one's mind, care about
2.We should by eating well and exercising regularly.
3.Do you know the Red Cross in 1863
4.We should learn from Lei Feng to others often.
5.I think most of people snakes.
6.The Smiths to buy a house near the sea.
7.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
further down, the largest city, look like, on the website, my pleasure
(1)The Sydney Opera House a ship with many sails.
(2) at the bottom of the page, you can find more information.
(3)Sydney is in Australia.
(4)We can take an online tour .
(5)—Thanks for your help!
— .
根据句意选用正确单词并以其适当时态天空。
read translate tie not return marry
8.—Simon, I saw you in the reading room just now.
—I the article into English, so I didn't see you.
9.Tony a beautiful woman the other day.
10.Look! The police the thief to a big tree.
11.No one except the twins one of the four great classical Chinese novels recently.
12.Students can't borrow books if they books on time.
13.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
open up, help…relax, library, different types of, less than
(1)Listening to music can you at the end of the day.
(2)The in our school are friendly and helpful.
(3)So far, Bob has collected many model ships.
(4)She is very thin because she eats a bird does.
(5)The sales manager wants new markets in the Far East.
从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。
in order to, keep in place, take a shower, ask about, keep clean
14.—May I take your book home to read
—No problem. But it must be .
15.—Why do we need to plant so many trees
—Soil can be if there are more trees.
16. get up early, he went to bed very early last night.
17.After the last match of the finals, the coach of Sichuan men's basketball team was how they won the CBA finals.
18.—Mum, I'm feeling very hot.
—That's because you have just played basketball. How about
从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空。
take place; hold a talk successful; soon after; above all;
19.— , we should finish our homework.
— Yes, you are right.
20.When you see the lightning, the storm will come .
21.They are preparing to on science.
22.— When will the party
— On Saturday evening.
23.John thinks The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is novel among Mark Twain's works.
根据句意选用正确单词并以其适当形式填空。
polite you Germany fly forty
24.The books about cooking are those .
25.—What is the number of your to Shanghai
—I haven't known yet. I have just booked one on the website.
26.We shouldn't speak to the teachers and parents .
27.My aunt looks very young in her .
28.—Did you enjoy trip in Hong Kong
—Yes, we had lots of fun.
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
meaningful loudly power cut down cut in treatment
29.Don't on others. Always wait politely.
30.British people don't like to shout or laugh .
31.It's to work as volunteers at community centres or in libraries at the weekend.
32.However, many people don't have money for medical .
33.Turn off the when your TV or computer is not in use.
34.选词填空
mountains; fantastic; dead; keep in touch; in some ways; countryside; except; cartoon; be nice to; at high speed;
(1)Who can find a way to deal with the air pollution
(2)I don't think it is safe to drive .
(3)Lotus Lantern is a very good Chinese film.
(4)I spent my childhood in the .
(5)We can often see dogs and cats on the road.
(6)The restaurant is open every day Monday.
(7)Some people enjoy climbing .
(8) , life on Mars may not be better than life on Earth.
(9)You've changed too. You used to me.
(10)It was not easy for people to with each other in the past because they didn't have mobile phones.
选用方框内单词或词组填空,其中一个单词或词组是多余的。
supported secretaries punished blindness fined is harmful to
35.He broke the window with a stone and was by his parents.
36.Because of colour , Tom can't get the job as a chemist.
37.I need two more to help me finish the task.
38.Smoking a lot your health.
39.My uncle a big family by doing some hard work.
40.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
find out, teach oneself, hand in, amaze, on time
(1)—Please the paper, Linda!
—Sorry, I haven't checked it yet, Mr Brown.
(2)It's that she was able to solve the problem so quickly.
(3)Can you what time the meeting starts
(4)Luckily, the last bus arrived .
(5)When I was eight years old, I cooking.
41.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
be tired out, able, the same…as, fall over
(1)I think Jim is to do that job because he is too careless.
(2)After a hard day's work, Linda .
(3)Miss Brown lost her footing and .
(4)Linda made mistake she did last time.
42.选择方框中适当的词或短语填空。
in the past years has turned into moved house because in the south of
(1)I've been there many times .
(2)He his yard a beautiful garden.
(3)Tom and his family last week. They now live in the city.
(4)The old man feels lonely he lives alone.
(5)My hometown is Jiangsu Province.
43.根据句意, 从方框中选用合适的词或短语, 并用其正确形式完成句子。
as……as, wake……up, run away, fall over, manage to, continue
(1)Tom broke his arms when he on the way home.
(2)You can't just from the situation.
(3)Mum me at 5:00 yesterday.
(4)Our teacher asks us to do homework carefully we can.
(5)After I had dinner, I doing my homework till ten o'clock.
(6)He pass the exam after studying hard for a month.
答案解析部分
1.(1)kiss
(2)meaningful
(3)hand in
(4)against
(5)as
选项意思:hand in 上交;against对着,反对;meaningful有意义的;kiss吻;as当作; exactly精确地
(1)女孩的母亲总是用一个晨吻来叫醒她。不定冠词a修饰名词;morning kiss晨吻,固定短语。故填kiss。
(2)加入植树俱乐部对我们来说非常有意义。be动词is后接形容词作表语;meaningful有意义的,形容词。故填meaningful。
(3)你应该每天按时交练习本。情态动词should后接动词原形;hand in上交,动词短语。故填hand in。
(4)我喜欢听春天雨水轻轻拍打窗户的声音。against反对,抵御。故填against。
(5)让我们通过捐款或做志愿者来支持联合国儿童基金会。work as充当,担任,动词短语。故填as。
考查选词填空,注意根据语境选择合适的单词或词组。
2.keep healthy
3.was set up
4.care about
5.are afraid of
6.made up their minds
set up建立,be afraid of害怕,keep healthy保持健康,make up one's mind下定决心,care about关心。
考查选词填空,根据所给短语,考虑句型,固定搭配,短语以及语法,确定答案。
2.我们应该通过吃得好和经常锻炼来保持健康。根据空格后by eating well and exercising regularly. 通过吃得好和经常锻炼。可推知此处是指保持健康,should为情态动词,后加动词原形,可知此处应用keep healthy,故答案为keep healthy。
3.你知道红十字会成立于1863年吗?根据主语the Red Cross,红十字会,可推知此处是指红十字会成立于1863年,主语the Red Cross与动词之间为被动关系,主语为单数形式,句子时态为一般过去时,可知be动词应用was,set的过去分词为set,可知此处应用was set up,故答案为was set up。
4.我们应该向雷锋学习,经常关心别人。根据空格前We should learn from Lei Feng. 我们应该向雷锋学习。可推知雷锋是帮助他人,关心他人,此处应用动词原形care about,故答案为care about。
5.我想大多数人都害怕蛇。根据空格后snakes,蛇,可推知此处是指很多人都害怕蛇,主语为people复数形式,句子时态为一般现在时,可知be动词应用are,此处应用are afraid of,故答案为are afraid of。
6.史密斯一家决定买一栋临海的房子。根据空格后to buy a house near the sea. 买一栋临海的房子。可知此处是指下定决心买房子,可知时态为一般过去时,此处应用过去式made,主语为复数形式,可知此处应用their指代史密斯一家人,可知应用made up their minds,故答案为made up their minds。
7.(1)looks like
(2)Further down
(3)the largest city
(4)on the website
(5)My pleasure
further down再往下看;the largest city最大的城市;look like看起来像;on the website在网站上; my pleasure我的荣幸
(1)悉尼歌剧院看起来像一个有许多帆的船。根据常识可知悉尼歌剧院像帆船,look like看起来像,固定搭配,时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,所以用looks,故填looks like。
(2)翻到在页面的底部,您可以找到更多信息。at the bottom of the page在页面底部,所以是further down,固定搭配,句子是祈使句,所以further用原形,故填 Further down。
(3)悉尼是澳大利亚最大的城市。根据常识可知悉尼是澳大利亚最大的城市,故填the largest city。
(4)我们可以在网站上在线参观。online在线,所以是在网上,即on the website,故填on the website。
(5)——谢谢你的帮助。——我的荣幸。他人表示感谢,你应该说my pleasure,我的荣幸,故填My pleasure。
考查选词填空,考查词汇在句中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
8.was translating
9.married
10.are tying
11.has read
12.don't return
选项意思: read读; translate翻译; tie绑,捆; not return不归还,不返回; marry 结婚,嫁,娶;
考查选词填空。首先要理解句意,根据句意和所给单词,选出符合题意的单词,要注意单词词性和形式的变化,要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
8.——西蒙,我刚才在阅览室看见你了。——我正在把文章翻译成英文,所以没看到你。translate…into把……翻译成……,固定搭配,根据 so I didn't see you可知表示当时正在翻译,用过去进行时:was/were+现在分词,主语是I,be动词用was,故答案为was translating。
9.托尼前几天娶了一个漂亮的女人。句子缺少谓语,用动词,根据 Tony 1 a beautiful woman 结合选词,可知marry返回题意,根据the other day可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故答案为married。
10.看!警察正在把小偷绑在一棵大树上。tie…to把……绑到……,固定搭配,根据look,可知句子是现在进行时:be+现在分词,the police是复数,be动词用are,tie的现在分词为tying,故答案为are tying。
11.除了这对双胞胎,最近没有人读过中国四大名著之一。宾语是one of the four great classical Chinese novels,结合选词可知read符合题意,根据recently可知句子用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,句子主语是no one,单数,助动词用has,read的过去分词为read,故答案为has read。
12.如果学生不按时还书,他们就不能借书。根据Students can't borrow books 和常识可知不按时归还不能借书,not return符合题意,句子描述的一般性常识,用一般现在时,主语是they,助动词用do,故答案为don't return。
13.(1)help;relax
(2)librarians
(3)different types of
(4)less than
(5)to open up
open up打开, help…relax帮助……放松, library图书馆, different types of不同类型的, less than少于
(1)听音乐可以帮助你在一天的结尾放松。can为情态动词,后加动词原形,根据Listening to music可知听音乐可以帮助放松,故填help,relax。
(2)我们学校的图书管理员很友好并乐于助人。根据friendly and helpful可知主语是人,根据in our school可知是学校里的图书管理员,librarian图书管理员,可数名词,根据are可知应填复数形式,故填librarians。
(3)到目前为止,鲍勃收集了许多不同类型的模型船。many+可数名词复数,根据model ships可知是不同类型的模型船,故填different types of。
(4)她很瘦,因为她比鸟吃得少。根据She is very thin可知吃得比鸟少,故填less than。
(5)销售经理想在远东开拓新市场。根据new markets可知是开拓,打开,want to do sth想要做某事,故填to open up。
考查选词填空,注意根据句意及语法知识填空。
14.kept clean
15.kept in place
16.In order to
17.asked about
18.taking a shower
in order to,为了,keep in place,保持,take a shower,洗澡,ask about,询问关于......,keep clean,保持干净
考查选词填空,注意识记情态动词被动语态,一般过去时被动语态,动名词的用法。
14.——我可以把你的书带回家看吗?——没有问题。但它必须保持清洁。根据take your book home to read,可知有义务保持书的干净,故用keep clean,根据must be,可知是情态动词的被动语态,是must be done的形式,kept是keep的过去分词,故答案为kept clean。
15.——我们为什么要种这么多树?——如果有更多的树,土壤可以保持原位。根据有更多的树,可知土壤可以保持原位,故是keep in place,根据can be,可知是情态动词的被动语态,是can be done的形式,kept是keep的过去分词,故答案为kept in place。
16.为了早起,他昨晚很早就上床睡觉了。此处缺少不定式做目的状语,根据他昨晚很早就上床睡觉了,可知是为了早起,故是in order to,为了,in位于句首时字母大写,故答案为In order to。
17.总决赛最后一场比赛结束后,四川男篮教练被问及他们是如何赢得CBA总决赛的。根据how they won the CBA finals,可知问如何赢得比赛的,故用ask about,根据助动词was可知是一般过去时被动语态,asked是ask的过去分词,故答案为asked about。
18.——妈妈,我觉得很热。——那是因为你刚打过篮球。洗个澡怎么样?根据觉得很热,可知是洗个澡,故用take a shower,how about doing,固定搭配,taking是take的动名词,故答案为taking a shower。
19.Above all
20.soon after
21.hold a talk
22.take place
23.the most successful
选项意思:take place,发生,举行; hold a talk ,举行谈话,演讲;successful,成功的; soon after, 稍后,不久以后 ; above all, 首先;尤其是;
考查选词填空。首先要理解句意,根据句意和所给选项,选出符合题意的选项,要注意单词词性和形式的变化,要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
19.——首先,我们应该完成家庭作业。——是的,你说得对。根据句子结构和句意可知这里是修饰整个句子,用逗号隔开,结合选项,可知above all,首先,符合句意,句首字母要大写,故答案为Above all。
20.当你看到闪电的时候,暴风雨很快就会来临。根据When you see the lightning,可知这里表示暴风雨不久会来,结合选词,可知soon afte,不久以后,符合句意,故答案为soon after 。
21.他们正准备举行一次科学讲座。这里是动词不定式,用动词。根据句意,结合选词,可知hold a talk ,进行一场讲座,符合句意,故答案为hold a talk 。
22.——聚会什么时候举行?——星期六晚上。根据句意可知是询问聚会举行的时间,take place,举行,符合句意,will后跟动词原形,故答案为take place。
23.约翰认为《汤姆·索亚历险记》是马克·吐温作品中最成功的一部。这里是修饰名词,用形容词,根据among Mark Twain's works 可知是多数之中比较,用形容词的最高级,结合选词,可知successful的最高级符合题意,the most successful,最成功的的,故答案为the most successful。
24.Germans'
25.flight
26.impolitely
27.forties
28.your
polite有礼貌的;you你;Germany德国;fly飞,放飞;forty四十;
考查选词填空。首先要理解句意,根据句意和所给单词,选出符合题意的单词,要注意单词词性和形式的变化,要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
24.关于烹饪的书是那些德国人的。those那些,后跟复数名词,根据句意可知是表示这些书是那些……的,结合和词,可知Germany的名词形式German德国人,其所有格,符合题意,复数的所有格加“'”,故答案为Germans'。
25.——你去上海的航班号码是多少?——我还不知道。我刚在网上预定了一辆。根据What is the number of your 1 to Shanghai ,结合选项,可知fly的名词flight,符合题意,flight number航班号,故答案为flight。
26.我们不应该对老师和家长说话不礼貌。根据可知,故答案为impolitely。
27.我姑姑四十多岁时看起来很年轻。根据句意和固定搭配in one's +几十的复数,表示在某人几十多岁时,可知forty的复数forties,符合题意,故答案为forties。
28.——你在香港的旅行愉快吗?——是的,我们玩得很开心。这里是修饰名词trip,根据句意和下文Yes, we had lots of fun.可知是问你们旅行开心吗,you的形容词性的物主代词your,符合题意,故答案为your。
29.cut in
30.loudly
31.meaningful
32.treatment
33.power
meaningful有意义的;loudly大声地;power电源;cut down砍倒;cut in 插入;treatment治疗;
考查选词填空。根据句意、句子中缺少的成分或者是所填成分的作用确定具体要填的词。
29.不要插队。总是礼貌等待。所给句子是祈使句,需要填动词原形,根据politely,可知是不要插队cut in,故填cut in。
30.英国人不喜欢大声吼叫或说话。所给句子结构完整,所填空位于动词之后,是修饰动词的,需要填副词形式,根据常识知道,英国人不喜欢大声说话或者吼叫,要填大声地loudly,故填loudly。
31.周末在社区中心或者图书馆做志愿者很有意义。It is adj. to do 做某事怎样,固定句型,所填单词应是形容词,根据 work as volunteers at community centres or in libraries at the weekend 可以判断这种行为很有意义,故填meaningful。
32.然而,许多人没有钱用于医疗治疗。for 后需要加名词构成介宾结构,用形容词medical 修饰名词,固定搭配,medical treatment,医疗治疗,故填treatment。
33.当你的电视或电脑不用的时候,关上电源。turn off关上,后接名词,根据 your TV or computer 判断出要关的是开关或电源,故填power。
34.(1)fantastic
(2)at high speed
(3)cartoon
(4)countryside
(5)dead
(6)except
(7)mountains
(8)In some ways
(9)be nice to
(10)keep in touch
所给词汇意思:mountains山;fantastic极好的;dead死的;keep in touch保持联系;in some ways在某些方面;countryside农村;except除了;cartoon卡通,动漫;be nice to对.....友好,亲切的;at high speed高速
(1)谁能想到一个极好的办法来对付空气污染?空后way是一个名词,这里需要填形容词,根据句意to deal with the air pollution可知,想一个好办法,故答案为:fantastic。
2)我认为快速行驶是不安全的。根据句意和句中的drive可知,可知是高速行驶,at high speed,意为“全速,高速”,故答案为:at high speed。
(3)《宝莲灯》是一部非常好的中国动画电影。根据句中的Lotus Lantern和空后的film可知,这是一部动画片,故答案为:cartoon。
(4)我的童年时代是在农村度过的。根据句意可知,这里应表示地点,countryside农村,故答案为:countryside。
(5)我们经常在路上看到死去的狗和猫。根据dogs and cats可知此处缺少形容词修饰,死去的dead,故答案为:dead。
(6)这家饭店除了星期一之外每天开门。根据 The restaurant is open every day 可知除了周一,都开门,except表示“除…之外”。故答案为:except。
(7)一些人喜欢爬山。根据climbing可知,这里应表示“爬山”,故答案为:mountains。
(8)在某种程度上,火星上的生命并不比地球上更好。该空位于句首,修饰整句话的内容,应用介词短语和副词,根据 life on Mars may not be better than life on Earth. 可知在某些方面,火星的生活不如地球,in some ways,意为“在某些方面,在某种程度上”。故答案为:In some ways。
(9)你也变了,你过去对我很好。根据 You've changed too. 可知此处指对我的态度,be nice to…对...友好的、亲切的,句中使用了句型used to do sth.过去常常做某事,故be动词用原形。故答案为:be nice to。
(10)在过去人们保持联系是不容易的,因为他们没有手机。根据句意because they didn't have mobile phones.可知,这里应表示“保持联系”,故答案为:keep in touch。
考查选词填空。先弄清所给选项意思,然后仔细阅读每个句子,弄清句意。然后根据句意确定句中所缺的成分,从所给的选项中选出合适的选项,放在句中。然后进行核查找出正确答案。
35.punished
36.blindness
37.secretaries
38.is harmful to
39.supported
选项意思:supported支持,供养;secretaries秘书;punished惩罚;blindness失明,盲区;fined发钱;is harmful to对……有害;
考查选词填空。理解句意,根据句意和所给单词,选出符合题意的单词,要注意单词词性和形式的变化,要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
35.他用石头打破了窗户,受到了父母的惩罚。根据 He broke the window with a stone 可知他用石头打破了窗户,可知他会受到父母的惩罚,be punished by被……惩罚,故答案为punished。
36.因为色盲,汤姆得不到化学家的工作。根据Tom can't get the job as a chemist. 可知他没有得到化学家的工作,结合选项,可知blindness,符合题意,colour blindness色盲,故答案为blindness。
37.我还需要两名秘书来帮我完成这项任务。根据two可知这里是复数名词,结合选项可知 secretaries,秘书,符合题意,故答案为secretaries。
38.抽太多烟对你的健康有害。根据常识可知吸烟有害健康, is harmful to 对……有害,固定搭配,故答案为is harmful to。
39.我叔叔靠努力工作养活一个大家庭。句子缺少谓语,应该是动词,根据by doing some hard work,可知support,供养,符合题意,故答案为supported。
40.(1)hand in
(2)amazing
(3)find out
(4)on time
(5)taught myself
find out弄清楚;teach oneself自学;hand in上交;amaze使惊讶;on time准时
(1)-琳达,请上交试卷。——对不起,我还没有检查它,布朗先生。paper试卷,根据I haven't checked it yet我还没有检查试卷,可知是上交试卷,hand in上交,固定搭配,please后面用动词原形,所以hand用原形,故填hand in。
(2)她能这么快地解决这个问题真是太神奇了。根据she was able to solve the problem so quickly她能这么快地解决这个问题,可知是神奇的,is后面用形容词,amaze使惊讶,实义动词,it指的是物,所以用以ing结尾的形容词,即amazing,神奇的,故填amazing。
(3)你能弄清楚会议什么时候开始吗?弄清楚会议开始的时间,find out发现,弄清楚,固定搭配,情态动词can后面用动词原形,所以find用原形,故填find out。
(4)幸运的是,最后一辆公交车准时到达。on time准时,固定搭配,故填on time。
(5)当我8岁时我自学做饭。teach oneself sth.自学某事,固定搭配,was表明时态是一般过去时,所以teach用过去式taught,主语是I,所以oneself用myself,我自己,故填taught myself。
考查选词填空,考查词汇在句中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
41.(1)unable
(2)is/was tired out
(3)fell over
(4)the same;as
be tired out精疲力尽;able能够的;the same…as与……相同;fall over 跌倒,摔倒。
(1) 我认为吉姆不能做那个工作,因为他太粗心了。 be unable to do sth.不能做某事,固定短语;根据 because he is too careless和所给单词可知,此处指的是不能做那个工作,故填unable。
(2) 辛苦工作了一天之后,琳达精疲力尽。根据 After a hard day's work, 和所给选项可知,此处指的是精疲力尽;根据句意可知,此处可以是描述过去的事情,用一般过去时,也可以描述目前的状态,用一般现在时,主语为人名,专有名词,所以系动词应该用is/was,故填 is/was tired out 。
(3) 布朗小姐失足摔倒了。根据 lost her footing and 和选项分析可知,此处指的是失足摔倒,根据lost可知,此处描述过去的事情,所以用一般过去时,fall过去式为fell,故填 fell over 。
(4) 琳达犯了和上次同样的错误。 根据 she did last time 和选项分析可知,此处指的是犯了和上次同样的错误,故填the same,as。
考查选词填空。注意词汇在语境中的运用,根据语境选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配和句型结构。
42.(1)in the past years
(2)has turned;into
(3)moved house
(4)because
(5)in the south of
所给选项意思: in the past years在过去几年; has turned into已经变成; moved house搬家; because因为; in the south of在……南方
(1)在过去几年间,我去过那许多次。根据句式结构可知,句子可知时态是现在完成时,缺少现在完成时的时间状语, in the past years在过去几年间,和现在完成时连用,故答案为:in the past few years。
(2)他把他的院子变成了一个美丽的花园。turn…into…,把……变成……,符合语义。时态是现在完成时,故答案为:has turned;into。
(3)汤姆和他的家人上周搬家了。他们现在住在城里。根据后半句They now live in the city.可知是搬家了, move house搬家,动词短语,last week上周,时态是一般过去时,故答案为:moved house。
(4)这个老人感到很孤独,因为他一个人居住。分析句子可知缺少连词;根据句意是个前果后因的关系,故答案为:because。
(5)我的家乡在江苏省的南边。根据常识可知淮安市在江苏省的南边,故答案为:in the south of。
考查选词填空。先弄清所给选项意思,然后根据句意和上下文的联系确定句子所缺的内容,从所给选项中选出正确答案。
43.(1)fell over
(2)run away
(3)woke;up
(4)as;as
(5)continued
(6)managed to
(1)汤姆在回家的路上摔倒了伤到了他的胳膊。fall over意为摔倒。根据前面的动词broke可知此处要使用fall的过去式fell。故填fell over。
(2)你不能只是躲避这种情况。run away意为逃跑,躲避。故填run away。
(3)妈妈昨天在5点钟把我叫醒。wake... up意为“叫醒;唤醒”,根据yesterday可知使用过去时,故填woke, up。
(4)我们老师要求我们尽可能认真的做作业。as...as...像……一样。故填as, as。
(5)我吃完晚饭之后据需做我的作业一直到10点。continue意为“继续”,根据had可知使用continued。
(6)努力学习一个月之后他成功的通过了考试。manage to do sth.成功做某事。故填manage to。
本题考查短语的辨析及时态。了解了各个短语的意思,根据语境选择适当的短语病结合句子的时态就能作对此题。