一、选择题（共10小题，每小题1分）
1. 答案：B
解析：字母组合ch在A（chair）和C（chocolate）中发/t /，在B（chemistry）中发/k/，发音不同。
2. 答案：B
解析：Would you like... 表示委婉请求，用some不用any；否定回答用No, thanks.。
3. 答案：C
解析：How long提问时长，回答用“For+时间段”，故选C（两个月）。A为频率，B为时间点。
4. 答案：B
解析：红灯时“禁止”过马路，mustn’t表示“禁止”，符合交通规则。
5. 答案：C
解析：Look! 提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时（be+动词-ing），主语children为复数，用are flying。
6. 答案：A
解析：飞向月球需要成为“宇航员”（astronaut），与doctor（医生）、policeman（警察）无关。
7. 答案：C
解析：useful（有用的）符合句意，learn a lot（学到很多）中a lot作副词，不加of。
8. 答案：B
解析：not...until表示“直到……才”，last night为过去时，主句和从句均用过去式，故选B。
9. 答案：B
解析：询问长城“长度”用How long，How far问距离，How old问年龄。
10. 答案：A
解析：修饰动词sitting用副词quietly（安静地），quiet为形容词，quite为“相当”，不符语境。
二、填空题（共10小题，每小题1分）
1. 答案：plans
解析：谈论“计划”用plan，此处用复数表示泛指周末计划。
2. 答案：was cooking
解析：when引导的时间状语从句为过去时，主句用过去进行时（was/were+doing），表示“正在做饭”。
3. 答案：keep tidy
解析：“保持整洁”固定短语为keep tidy，should后接动词原形。
4. 答案：slowly
解析：fast（快）的反义词为slowly（慢），修饰动词run用副词。
5. 答案：excited; exciting
解析：-ed形容词修饰人（excited），-ing形容词修饰物（exciting），意为“对激动的比赛感到兴奋”。
6. 答案：means
解析：主语the sign为单数，动词用第三人称单数形式means（意味着）。
7. 答案：will be
解析：next week提示用一般将来时，there be句型的将来时为there will be或there is/are going to be，此处用will be。
8. 答案：care about
解析：“关心”环境用care about，should后接动词原形。
9. 答案：in
解析：be interested in为固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”。
10. 答案：didn’t go
解析：last Saturday为过去时，否定句用助动词didn’t+动词原形go。
三、句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分）
1. 答案：What will
解析：对“做什么”提问用What，原句为一般将来时（will+动词原形），疑问词后接will+主语+动词原形。
2. 答案：doesn’t do
解析：主语he为第三人称单数，否定句用助动词doesn’t+动词原形do（原句does为实义动词“做”）。
3. 答案：There weren’t any potatoes in the kitchen.
解析：含be动词的否定句在were后加not（weren’t），some改为any（否定句中）。
4. 答案：How did; catch
解析：对“方式”提问用How，原句为过去时，助动词用did，后接动词原形catch。
5. 答案：How did
解析：对“交通方式”提问用How，原句为过去时，助动词用did，后接主语+动词原形。
四、匹配题（共5小题，每小题2分）
1. 答案：B
解析：香港的迪士尼乐园（Disneyland）是标志性地点，对应问题“在香港能找到什么”。
2. 答案：D
解析：Will开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes, he will.。
3. 答案：E
解析：How long提问时长，回答“待一周”（for a week）对应E。
4. 答案：C
解析：问题“假期去哪里”，回答“台北”（Taipei）为地点，对应C。
5. 答案：A
解析：How提问交通方式，“乘飞机”（by plane）对应A。
五、补全对话/短文（共10小题，每小题2分）
（A）根据首字母提示补全短文：
1. problems
解析：solve problems（解决问题）为固定搭配，many后接可数名词复数。
2. study
解析：study hard（努力学习），主语I后用动词原形。
3. joined
解析：last month为过去时，join a club（加入俱乐部）用过去式joined。
4. together
解析：do experiments together（一起做实验），符合语境。
5. believe
解析：I believe...（我相信……），后接宾语从句，主语I后用动词原形。
（B）选择合适选项补全对话：
1. 答案：3（Have you ever been there ）
解析：根据答句“Yes, I went there last year.”可知，问句询问“是否去过北京”。
2. 答案：2（Can you tell me what to see there ）
解析：答句列举景点，问句应询问“能看什么”。
3. 答案：1（That sounds great!）
解析：对推荐景点表示赞同，用“听起来很棒”。
4. 答案：4（How long does it take ）
解析：答句“About 5 hours.”回答时长，问句用How long提问。
5. 答案：⑤（What a pity! 不选，正确应为感谢句，但选项中无，此处可能为题目设置问题，实际应选感谢类语句，如无则略过）
六、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分）
1. 答案：C（has taught）
解析：for 20 years提示现在完成时，结构为has/have+过去分词，主语He用has taught。
2. 答案：A（helps）
解析：always提示一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，用helps（帮助）。
3. 答案：B（received）
解析：receive a letter（收到信），last week为过去时，用received。
4. 答案：B（making）
解析：Thank you for doing sth.（感谢做某事），介词for后接动名词making。
5. 答案：B（changed）
解析：学生信中提到“你的话改变了我的生活”，动作发生在过去，用过去式changed。
6. 答案：B（but）
解析：not just...but also...（不仅……而且……）为固定搭配，表递进关系。
7. 答案：C（good）
解析：努力成为“好老师”，bad（坏的）、terrible（糟糕的）不符句意。
8. 答案：A（achieve）
解析：achieve dreams（实现梦想）为固定搭配，lose（失去）、forget（忘记）不符。
9. 答案：B（Although）
解析：“尽管有时累，但热爱工作”，Although（尽管）引导让步状语从句。
10. 答案：B（of）
解析：be proud of（为……感到骄傲）为固定短语，用介词of。
七、阅读理解（共9小题，每小题2分）
（A）判断正误：
1. 答案：F
解析：文中提到丝绸之路不仅交易丝绸，还有茶、香料和黄金，故“only for silk trade”错误。
2. 答案：T
解析：文中明确提到中国造纸术和印刷术通过丝绸之路传到西方，故正确。
3. 答案：F
解析：最后一句提到丝绸之路如今是友谊与合作的象征，故“无意义”错误。
（B）选择正确答案：
1. 答案：B
解析：文中明确说明狗受欢迎是因为“loyal and friendly”，故选B（忠诚）。
2. 答案：C
解析：文中提到宠物需要“care and love”以及“feeding, walking”（食物和水），故选C（两者都需要）。
3. 答案：A
解析：responsibility意为“责任”，与上下文“确保宠物健康安全”呼应。
（C）回答问题：
1. 答案：Seven./She has seven classes every day.
解析：文中提到上午四节课，下午三节课，共七节。
2. 答案：Geography.
解析：My favourite subject is geography. 直接提取答案。
3. 答案：She will join the 100-metre race.
解析：文中明确提到“will join the 100-metre race”。
八、书面表达（共1题，12分）
示例：
My Favourite Teacher
My favourite teacher is Miss Chen, my Chinese teacher. She is short with curly hair and always wears a smile. Last term, I failed a writing test and felt very upset. Miss Chen stayed after school and helped me rewrite the composition. She pointed out my mistakes and taught me how to improve. Her patience and encouragement made me love writing. Thank you, Miss Chen! You are not only a teacher but also a friend. I wish you happiness and good health forever!译林版（三起）六年级下册小升初英语模拟卷
一、选择题（共10小题，每小题1分）
( )1. Which pronunciation of the underlined letter is different
A. chair B. chemistry C. chocolate
( )2. —Would you like _______ orange
—_______.
A．any; Yes, please B．some; No, thanks C．any; No, thanks
( )3. —How long will you stay in Xi’an
—____
A．Once a week. B．Next Sunday. C．For two months.
( )4. You ______ cross the road when the light is red. It’s dangerous.
A. must B. mustn’t C. can
( )5. Look! The children ______ kites in the park.
A. fly B. flew C. are flying
( )6. Bobby wants to fly to the Moon. He wants to be ____.
A．an astronaut B．a doctor C．a policeman
( )7. The book is ______. I can learn ______ from it.
A. useful; a lot of B. useless; a lot C. useful; a lot
( )8. I ______ to bed until I ______ my homework last night.
went; finished
didn’t go; finished
C. didn’t go; finish
( )9. —______ is the Great Wall
—It’s more than 6,000 kilometres long.
A. How far B. How long C. How old
( )10. The girl is sitting there ______.
A．quietly B．quiet C．Quite
二、填空题（共10小题，每小题1分）
1. 根据首字母及句意提示补全单词：
We are talking about p_________ for the weekend.
2. 用所给词的适当形式填空：
My mother ______ (cook) dinner when I arrived home yesterday.
3. 中文提示写短语：
We should ______ ______ ______ (保持整洁) in the library.
4. 填入反义词：
The rabbit runs fast, but the turtle runs s______.
5. 用所给词的适当形式填空：
Tom was ______ (excite) about the ______ (excite) football match.
6. 根据句意补全单词：
The sign ______ (mean) “No smoking”. Don’t smoke here.
7. 用所给词的适当形式填空：
There ______ (be) a sports meeting next week.
8. 中文提示写短语：
We should ______ ______ (关心) the environment.
9. 填入合适的介词：
The boy is interested ______ drawing pictures.
10. 用所给词的适当形式填空：
My parents ______ (not go) to work last Saturday.
三、句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分）
1. I will visit the Science Museum next Sunday.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ you visit next Sunday
2. He does his homework at school every day.（改为否定句）
He ______ ______ his homework at school every day.
3. There were some potatoes in the kitchen. (改为否定句)
________________________________
4. The two men caught the lion with a large net. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ the two men _____ the lion
5. They went to the park by bus yesterday.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ they go to the park yesterday
四、匹配题，选出相对应的答句。（共5小题，每小题2分）
A. He will go by plane.
B. Disneyland.
C. Taipei.
D. Yes, he will.
E. I will stay there for a week.
( )1. What will you find in Hong Kong
( )2. Will Mike visit his uncle and aunt
( )3. How long will you stay there
( )4. Where will you go for the holiday
( )5. How will he get to London
五、补全对话/短文 （共10小题，每小题2分）
（A）根据首字母提示补全短文：
My dream is to be a scientist. I think science can solve many p______ in the world. Every day, I s______ hard and read books about physics and chemistry. Last month, I j______ a science club at school. We do experiments t______ and share ideas. I b______ my dream will come true with effort.
（B）选择合适选项补全对话：
A: Hi, Lily! What’s your plan for the summer holiday
B: I want to travel to Beijing. 1.______
A: Yes, I went there last year.
B: 2.______
A: You can visit the Forbidden City, the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.
B: 3.______ How can I get there
A: You can take the high-speed train. It’s fast and comfortable.
B: 4.______
A: About 5 hours.
B: 5.______ Thank you!
That sounds great!
Can you tell me what to see there
Have you ever been there
How long does it take
⑤ What a pity!
六、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分）
Mr Smith is a teacher. He ______ in a middle school for 20 years. He is kind to his students and always ______ them with their studies. Last week, he ______ a letter from a student. The student is now a doctor. She wrote, “Thank you for ______ me believe in myself. Your words ______ my life.” Mr Smith was deeply moved. He knows teaching is not just giving knowledge ______ also inspiring hearts. Every day, he tries to be a ______ teacher. He hopes his students can ______ their dreams and become useful people. ______ he is tired sometimes, he loves his job and feels proud ______ it.
1. A. teaches B. taught C. has taught
2. A. helps B. helped C. is helping
3. A. writes B. received C. sends
4. A. make B. making C. made
5. A. change B. changed C. will change
6. A. and B. but C. or
7. A. bad B. terrible C. good
8. A. achieve B. lose C. forget
9. A. Because B. Although C. If
10. A. in B. of C. at
七、阅读理解（共9小题，每小题2分）
（A）根据短文判断正（T）误（F）：
The Silk Road is a famous trade route（路线）between China and Europe. It got its name because of the silk trade. People also traded tea, spices（香料）and gold along the road. The Silk Road was important for cultural exchange（交流）too. For example, Chinese paper-making and printing technologies（技术）spread to the West. Today, the Silk Road is not just a history story, but also a symbol of friendship and cooperation（合作）between countries.
( )1. The Silk Road was only for silk trade.
( )2. Chinese technologies spread to the West through the Silk Road.
( )3. The Silk Road has no meaning today.
（B）根据短文选择正确答案：
Many people like to keep pets. Dogs are popular pets because they are loyal（忠诚的）and friendly. Cats are also loved for their independence（独立）. Some people keep fish or birds. Pets can make people happy and reduce（减少）loneliness. They need care and love, such as feeding, walking and playing with them. However, keeping pets needs responsibility（责任）. You should make sure they are healthy and safe.
( )1. Why are dogs popular pets
A. They are independent. B. They are loyal. C. They are quiet.
( )2. What do pets need
A. Food and water. B. Care and love. C. Both A and B.
( )3. The underlined word “responsibility” means ______ in Chinese.
A. 责任 B. 乐趣 C. 金钱
（C）根据邮件内容回答问题：
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear from you. My school life is busy but interesting. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My favourite subject is geography. It’s easy and useful. After school, I often play basketball with my friends. Next month, we will have a sports meeting. I will join the 100-metre race. What about your school life Write to me soon!
Best wishes,
Lucy
1. How many classes does Lucy have every day
__________________________________________
2. What is Lucy’s favourite subject
__________________________________________
3. What will Lucy do in the sports meeting
__________________________________________
八、书面表达（共1题，12分）
小学即将毕业，请以“My Favourite Teacher”为题，写一篇短文，内容包括：
1. 这位老师是谁（科目、外貌等）；
2. 难忘的一件事（如鼓励你、帮助你等）；
3. 你对这位老师的感谢和祝福。
要求：语句通顺，不少于6句话，开头已给出。
My Favourite Teacher
My favourite teacher is ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
