(期末考点培优)专题19 阅读理解-判断-2024-2025学年四年级英语下学期期末复习专项北师大版(三起)(含答案解析)

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名称 (期末考点培优)专题19 阅读理解-判断-2024-2025学年四年级英语下学期期末复习专项北师大版(三起)(含答案解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项北师大版(三起)(期末考点培优)专题19 阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读理解,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Ken is a boy. He is from China and he is ten years old. He is tall and he can run very fast. One day, he wants a new watch, so he goes to the store and he buys a blue one. Then (然后) he goes to the restaurant for lunch. He has two hamburgers and some French fries. He eats two hot dogs. And he drinks some cola. Now he is not well, because (因为) his tummy hurts. What should (应该) he do
1.Ken is from China. ( )
2.Ken wants a new bag. ( )
3.Ken doesn’t have any noodles. ( )
4.Ken is tall but he can’t run very fast. ( )
5.We shouldn’t eat too much (太多) food. ( )
阅读短文,判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
I have three new friends. They are from different countries(不同的国家). Lucy is a girl. She is from Australia. She is tall and thin. She likes dancing. Tom is a boy. He is 14 years old. He is from Japan. He is short, but he is fast. He can run fast. Ann is from England. She is 13 years old. She is thin and beautiful(美丽的). We both like singing.
6.I have four new friends. ( )
7.Lucy is from Australia. She is tall and thin. ( )
8.Tom is short and heavy. He can run fast. ( )
9.Ann is thin and beautiful. She is from England. ( )
10.I like singing. ( )
阅读短文,判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
This is my uncle’s store. There are many things in the store. There is a clock, cameras, footballs and so on(等等). Today, Mocky comes to the store. He wants to buy a camera. He wants a red one. But there is not a redone. There are only blue and black cameras. Mocky says “Thank you” to my uncle. Then he comes back home.
11.This is my father’s store. ( )
12.There are many things in the store. ( )
13.Mocky wants to buy a hat. ( )
14.There are blue and white cameras. ( )
15.At last(最后), Mocky doesn’t buy a red camera. ( )
阅读理解。根据短文内容,判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
A fisherman(渔夫) lives(居住) at sea. Every day he goes fishing. Today he gets a goldfish(金鱼). The fish says to him, “Please let me go. I can give you anything you want.” The man is kind and he lets the fish go. He goes home and tells his wife(妻子) about the goldfish. His wife is very angry and says, “I want a new dress. Go and find the goldfish. ” The man goes back to the sea. He asks the goldfish for a new dress. The goldfish says yes. The man is happy to see his wife in a new dress, but his wife isn’t happy. She wants a big house. The man asks the fish and they get a big house. But his wife is still not happy. This time she wants to be the Queen of the Sea. The goldfish says, “She wants too much. That’s too bad. ” The fisherman goes back and sees his wife in their small house. She is in her old dress again.
16.The fisherman wants a new dress. ( )
17.The fisherman’s wife doesn’t want a house. ( )
18.The fisherman’s wife wants to be a Queen. ( )
19.The fisherman’s wife is happy. ( )
20.At last(最后), his wife has nothing. ( )
阅读理解。阅读短文,根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
I’m Lily. I’m ten years old. I’m from China. I’m tall and thin, but I’m strong. I like dumplings and noodles. My favorite drink is juice. I don’t like bread and hamburgers. One day, I want a new hat, so I go to the store. Then I go to the restaurant for lunch. I have some dumplings and soup. And then I eat some ice cream. My tummy hurts. I go to the hospital. I feel better now.
21.I’m ten years old. I’m from the US. ( )
22.I like bread and hamburgers. My favorite drink is juice. ( )
23.I’m tall and thin, but I’m strong. ( )
24.I have some dumplings and soup. And then I drink some iced tea. ( )
25.I go to the hospital. I feel better now. ( )
Can you make a yogurt fruit salad It's not difficult. First, wash some fruit. You need a banana, an apple and some strawberries. Then cut them with a knife. Put them into a bowl. Now pour some yogurt onto the fruit. Finally mix them together. Yummy!
26.Make a yogurt fruit salad is difficult. ( )
27.First, we should cut the fruit. ( )
28.You need a banana and two apples. ( )
29.Finally, you mix them together. ( )
30.There are three steps to make a yogurt fruit salad. ( )
Ken is a student. He is from Australia. He is tall but fat. He is ten years old. Ken likes meat and ice cream. French fries is his favorite food. He doesn’t like vegetables, so he is very fat.
Today he buys many ice creams, hamburgers and hot dogs from the store. And he eats them all. He isn’t well. What’s the matter He has a fever. He goes to a hospital. Now he is better.
31.Ken is from Canada. ( )
32.Ken is tall and thin. ( )
33.Today Ken eats many ice creams, hamburgers and hot dogs. ( )
34.Ken’s favorite food is vegetables. ( )
35.Ken has a fever today. But now he is better. ( )
Tim is a short boy. He is eleven years old. He likes ice cream, hamburgers, hot dogs, French fries and fruit. He doesn't like vegetables, so he is very thin. Today he buys many things from the store and eats them all. He isn't well. What's the matter His stomach hurts. He goes to the hospital. Now he is better.
36.Tim is a tall boy. ( )
37.Tim likes vegetables. ( )
38.He buys a cap from the store. ( )
39.Tim isn't well. ( )
40.Tim's head hurts. ( )
阅读理解。根据短文内容,判断句子正误。正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
Hi. boys and girls! Have a look at Anna’s Store. I have blue and white T-shirts for only thirty yuan. Do you like jackets You can buy beautiful jackets in all colors for only thirty-five yuan. I also sell hats in red,yellow and green for only ten yuan. The blue shorts are on sale for twenty yuan. How much are the watches You can buy them for only fifteen yuan each. Many other things are also at a very good price in our store. Do you like them Come and see for yourself!
41.This store is Anna’s.( )
42.The T-shirt is thirty yuan.( )
43.Anna has blue and red shorts.( )
44.The hat is fourteen yuan.( )
45.Anna hasn’t watches.( )
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Today is my mother’s birthday. My father and I want to buy(买) some food for her. She likes fruit and corn. My father likes chicken and vegetables. I like hot dogs and hamburgers. We all like noodles and cakes. How happy(高兴) we are!
46.Today is mom’s birthday. ( )
47.Mom likes chicken and corn. ( )
48.Dad like fruit and vegetables. ( )
49.I like hot dogs and hamburgers. ( )
50.We buy some noodles and cakes for mom. ( )
读短文,判断句子是否符合短文意思,如果符合请划“√”表示,不符合则划“×”表示。
Today is father’s birthday. Let’s have a party. What does father like Does he like noodles I don’t think so. What about chicken Does he like chicken Oh, yes, he likes chicken very much! Anything else (其他的呢?) He likes hamburgers and French fries, too. Chicken, hamburgers, French fries, Let’s go to KFC then!
51.Let’s have a party for Christmas. ( )
52.Father likes noodles. ( )
53.Father doesn’t like chicken. ( )
54.They will have a party in KFC! ( )
55.There aren’t any hamburgers or French fries in KFC. ( )
根据短文判断对(√)错(×)。
My name is Lily, I have two best friends. Ben is a tall boy, but he is very fat, so he looks very strong. Ann is my friend too. She is very short and she is good at running, she runs so fast. I love my friends!
56.Lily has three best friends. ( )
57.Ben is tall and fat. ( )
58.Ann is short. ( )
59.Ann is good at dancing. ( )
I am an English boy. My name is Tom. I’m ten years old. I am tall and I can run fast. I have a friend. He is Li Lin. He is ten years old, too. He is short but strong. He is from China. He can do Kung fu. We go to school together every day.
60.Tom is a Chinese boy. ( )
61.Tom is ten years old. ( )
62.Tom can do Kung fu. ( )
63.Li Lin is short but strong. ( )
64.Li Lin can do Kung fu. ( )
I like animals very much. I have a dog. It’s my favourite animal. It’s white. It looks like a snow ball. It has two big eyes and ears. But its nose and mouth are very small. It’s very naughty. When I’m at home, it follows me all the time. When I do my homework, it often sits beside quietly. I like my dog very much.
65.I have a cat. ( )
66.The dog looks like a snow ball. ( )
67.The dog’s nose and mouth are big. ( )
68.When I do my homework, it often sits beside quietly. ( )
69.I don’t like my dog very much. ( )
阅读短文,判断对(T)错(F)。
Hi! I’m Tiantian. I like taking pictures and swimming. Look at these pictures. This is my mother. She’s reading a book. This is my father. He’s talking to his friend. This is my sister Maomao. She’s listening to music. This is my little brother Zhuangzhuang. He’s riding a bike.
70.Tiantian likes taking pictures and swimming. ( )
71.Tiantian’s mother is talking to her friend. ( )
72.Tiantian’s father is flying a kite. ( )
73.Maomao is listening to music. ( )
74.Zhuangzhuang is riding a bike. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了肯。
1.句意:肯来自中国。根据“He is from China and he is ten years old.”可知他来自中国,故答案为T。
2.句意:肯想要一个新包。根据“One day, he wants a new watch, so he goes to the store and he buys a blue one.”可知他想要一个新手表,故答案为F。
3.句意:肯没有吃面条。根据“He has two hamburgers and some French fries. He eats two hot dogs. And he drinks some cola.”可知他吃了两个汉堡包、薯条和两根热狗,喝了可乐,故答案为T。
4.句意:肯个子很高,但他跑得不是很快。根据“He is tall and he can run very fast.”可知他高个,而且跑得快,故答案为F。
5.句意:我们不应该吃太多食物。根据“Now he is not well, because (因为) his tummy hurts.”可知肯因为吃太多而肚子痛,可以推断出我们不应该吃太多食物,故答案为T。
6.F 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了三位新朋友的国籍、性别、年龄、外貌特征以及个人爱好。
6.句意:我有四个新朋友。根据文中句子“I have three new friends.”可知是三个朋友,不是四个,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
7.句意:露西来自澳大利亚。她又高又瘦。 根据文中句子“Lucy is a girl. She is from Australia. She is tall and thin.”可知露西来自澳大利亚,她又高又瘦,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
8.句意:汤姆又矮又胖。他跑得很快。根据文中句子“Tom is a boy. He is 14 years old. He is from Japan. He is short, but he is fast. He can run fast.”可知汤姆是矮的,没有提及是胖的,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
9.句意:安又瘦又漂亮。她来自英国。根据文中句子“Ann is from England. She is 13 years old. She is thin and beautiful(美丽的).”可知安是瘦并漂亮的,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
10.句意:我喜欢唱歌。根据句子“We both like singing.”可知我们都喜欢唱歌,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
11.F 12.T 13.F 14.F 15.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了我的叔叔的商店。
11.句意:这是我父亲的商店。根据“This is my uncle’s store.”可知这是我叔叔的商店,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
12.句意:在商店里有很多东西。根据“There are many things in the store.”可知在商店里有很多东西,题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
13.句意:Mocky想要买一个帽子。根据“Mocky comes to the store. He wants to buy a camera.”可知Mocky想要买一个照相机,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
14.句意:有蓝色的和白色的照相机。根据“But there is not a red one. There are only blue and black cameras.”可知有蓝色的和黑色的照相机,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
15.句意:最后,Mocky没有买红色的照相机。根据“He wants a red one. But there is not a red one.”可知Mocky没有买红色的照相机,题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
16.F 17.F 18.T 19.F 20.T
【导语】本文是有关渔夫捕到金鱼后,并向金鱼许愿的寓言故事。
16.句意:渔夫想要一条新裙子。根据文中句子“His wife is very angry and says, ‘I want a new dress. Go and find the goldfish.’” 可知是渔夫的妻子想要一条新连衣裙。故答案为F。
17.句意:渔夫的妻子不想要房子。根据文中句子“She wants a big house. ”可知渔夫的妻子想要一个房子。故答案为F。
18.句意:渔夫的妻子想要变成女王。根据文中句子“This time she wants to be the Queen of the Sea. ” 可知渔夫的妻子想成为一个女王。故答案为T。
19.句意:渔夫的妻子是幸福的。综合全文可知渔夫的妻子并不幸福。故答案为F。
20.句意:最后,他的妻子什么也没有得到。根据短文最后两句可知渔夫的妻子什么也没有了。故答案为T。
21.F 22.F 23.T 24.F 25.T
【导语】本文主要描述了莉莉的基本信息及有一天外出发生的事情。
21.句意:我十岁了。我来自美国。根据“I’m Lily. I’m ten years old. I’m from China.”可知我十岁了,来自中国。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
22.句意:我喜欢面包和汉堡包。我最喜欢的饮料是果汁。根据“My favorite drink is juice. I don’t like bread and hamburgers.”可知我不喜欢面包和汉堡包,最喜欢果汁。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
23.句意:我又高又瘦,但是我很强壮。根据“I’m tall and thin, but I’m strong.”可知我又高又瘦,但是我很强壮。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
24.句意:我吃了一些饺子,喝了一些汤。然后我喝了冰茶。根据“I have some dumplings and soup. And then I eat some ice cream.”可知我吃了一些饺子,喝了一些汤,然后吃了一个冰淇淋。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
25.句意:我去了医院。我现在感觉好了很多。根据“I go to the hospital. I feel better now.”可知我去了医院后感觉好了很多,题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
26.F 27.F 28.F 29.T 30.F
【解析】短文大意:介绍制作酸奶水果沙拉的步骤。
26.题干句意:做酸奶水果沙拉很困难。根据It's not difficult.可知不难。故题干错误,故答案为F。
27.题干句意:首先,我们应该切水果。根据 First, wash some fruit. 可知是先洗水果。故题干错误,故答案为F。
28.题干句意:你需要一根香蕉和两个苹果。根据You need a banana, an apple and some strawberries.可知是一根香蕉,一个苹果和一些草莓。故题干错误,故答案为F。
29.题干句意:最后,你把它们混合在一起。根据 Finally mix them together. 可知题干正确,故答案为T。
30.题干句意:做酸奶水果沙拉有三个步骤。根据短文内容可知共有五个步骤。故题干错误,故答案为F。
31.F 32.F 33.T 34.F 35.T
【导语】本文讲了肯的个人信息,肯对食物的喜恶,以及今天他吃的食物。
31.句意:肯来自加拿大。根据“He is from Australia.”,可知肯来自澳大利亚,故答案为F。
32.句意:肯又高又瘦。根据“He is tall but fat.”,可知肯很高但很胖,故答案为F。
33.句意:今天肯吃了很多冰淇淋、汉堡包和热狗。根据“Today he buys many ice creams, hamburgers and hot dogs from the store. And he eats them all.”,可知今天肯吃了很多冰淇淋、汉堡包和热狗,故答案为T。
34.句意:肯最喜欢的食物是蔬菜。根据“French fries is his favorite food.”,可知肯最喜欢的食物是炸薯条,故答案为F。
35.句意:肯今天发烧了。但现在他好多了。根据“He has a fever. He goes to a hospital. Now he is better.”,可知肯今天发烧了,但现在他好多了,故答案为T。
36.F 37.F 38.F 39.T 40.F
【分析】短文大意:介绍蒂姆的年龄,外貌,喜好等。
36.题干句意:蒂姆是一个高个男孩。根据Tim is a short boy.可知他个子很矮。故题干错误,故答案为F。
37.题干句意:蒂姆喜欢蔬菜。根据He doesn't like vegetables.可知他不喜欢蔬菜。故题干错误,故答案为F。
38.题干句意:他从商店里买了一个帽子。根据Today he buys many things from the store and eats them all.可知他买了很多东西并把它们都吃了。故题干错误,故答案为F。
39.题干句意:蒂姆身体不好。根据 He isn't well. 可知题干正确,故答案为T。
40.题干句意:蒂姆的头疼。根据His stomach hurts.可知他胃疼。故题干错误,故答案为F。
41.T 42.T 43.F 44.F 45.F
【解析】41.该句意为商店是安娜的。短文中句子Have a look at Anna’s Store.看一看安娜的商店。可知为T,故答案为T。
42.该句意为这件体恤30元。短文中句子I have blue and white T-shirts for only thirty yuan. 我有蓝白相间的T恤衫,只卖三十元。可知为T,故答案为T。
43.该句意为安娜有蓝白相间的短裤。短文中句子The blue shorts are on sale for twenty yuan.这件蓝色的短裤20元。不是蓝白相间,可知为F,故答案为F。
44.该句意为帽子14元。短文中句子I also sell hats in red,yellow and green for only ten yuan. 我也卖红色,黄色和绿色的帽子,只要十元。可知为F,故答案为F。
45.该句意为安娜没有手表。短文中句子How much are the watches You can buy them for only fifteen yuan each. 手表多少钱?你只需花十五元就可以买到。可知有手表为F,故答案为F。
46.T 47.F 48.F 49.T 50.T
【解析】46.1. 由原文第一句可知今天是我妈妈的生日。故句子判断为T。
47.2. 由原文第三句可知妈妈喜欢的是水果和玉米。故句子判断为F。
48.3. 由原文第四句可知爸爸喜欢的是鸡肉和蔬菜。故句子判断为F。
49.4. 由原文第五句可知我喜欢热狗和汉堡。故句子判断为T。
50.5. 由原文第二、三句和倒数第二句可知是我们为妈妈买一些食物,我们都喜欢面条和蛋糕,因此可知我们为妈妈买了面条和蛋糕。故句子判断为T。
51.× 52.× 53.× 54.√ 55.×
56.× 57.√ 58.√ 59.×
60.F 61.T 62.F 63.T 64.T
【分析】60.根据短文I am an English boy. My name is Tom.可知该句是错误的。
61.根据短文I’m ten years old.可知该句是正确的。
62.根据短文I am tall and I can run fast.可知该句是错误的。
63.根据短文He is short but strong.可知该句是正的。
64.根据短文He can do Kung fu.可知该句是正确的。
65.F 66.T 67.F 68.T 69.F
【分析】65.根据文中I have a dog.可知是F。
66.根据文中It looks like a snow ball.可知是T。
67.根据文中its nose and mouth are very small.可知是F。
68.根据文中When I do my homework, it often sits beside quietly.可知是T。
69. 根据文中I like my dog very much.可知是F。
70.T 71.F 72.F 73.T 74.T
【分析】短文大意:主要介绍甜甜的爱好以及一张照片的内容。
70.句意:天天喜欢拍照和游泳。根据原文I’m Tiantian. I like taking pictures and swimming.可知天天喜欢拍照和游泳。故该句是正确的,故答案为T。
71.句意:天天的妈妈正在和她的朋友说话。根据原文This is my mother. She’s reading a book. 可知妈妈正在看书。故该句是错误的,故答案为F。
72.句意:天天的爸爸正在放风筝。根据原文This is my father. He’s talking to his friend. 可知爸爸正在和他的朋友说话。故该句是错误的,故答案为F。
73.句意:毛毛正在听音乐。根据原文This is my sister Maomao. She’s listening to music. 可知毛毛正在听音乐。故该句是正确的,故答案为T。
74.句意:壮壮正在骑自行车。根据原文This is my little brother Zhuangzhuang. He’s riding a bike.可知壮壮正在骑自行车。故该句是正确的,故答案为T。
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