2016春牛津译林版英语八年级下Unit 8 A green world Reading2导学案
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| 名称 | 2016春牛津译林版英语八年级下Unit 8 A green world Reading2导学案 |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 15.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-06-11 06:30:27 | ||
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文档简介
年级：初二 主备： 审核： 时间：
课题：Unit8 Reading(II) 课型：新授 课时安排：一课时
学生姓名___________________ 家长签名 _____
【学习目标】 1 通过图片、标题和上下文猜测课文大意。2 了解瑞士的环保措施。3 增强学生保护环境的意识。
【课前热身】大声朗读下列句子，并在课文中划出来。
1 它是一个有高山和干净蓝色湖泊的国家。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )It is a country with high mountains and clean blue lakes.
2 它很漂亮，我们应该尽量让它这样下去。I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t is beautiful, and we should try to keep it that way.
3 在瑞士，像玻璃、塑料和纸这样的东西被分成不同的组，然后回收利用。
In Switzerland, thing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s like glass, plastic and paper are separated into different groups and then recycled.
4 甚至旧衣服和鞋子也能被回收。Even old clothes and shoes can be recycled.
5 我了解了一个回收衣服的组织。它收集来自全国的旧衣服。
I learnt abou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t an organization for recycling clothes. It collects old clothes from all over the country.
6 其中一些衣服在慈善商店里卖，一些给 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了穷人，其他的送到工厂去回收利用。Some of the clothes are sold in charity shops, some are given to the poor, and others are sent to factories for recycling.
7 我和我的家人经常把我们的旧牛仔裤和T恤衫寄给这个组织。
My family and I o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ften send our old jeans and T-shirts to this organization.
8 我们的政府有许多法律来保护环境 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。Our government has many laws to protect the environment.
9 例如，我们不允许砍伐树木。否则，我们会被惩罚。
For example, we are no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t allowed to cut down trees. Otherwise, we will be punished.
10 如果我们在一个公共场合乱扔垃圾，我们会被警察罚款。
If we drop litter in a public place, we will be fined by the police.
11 也有限制空气污染和水 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )污染的法律。There are also laws to limit air and water pollution.
12 大自然是我们最宝贵的财富。Nature is our greatest treasure.
13 我们依赖它丰富的资源来生活，因此对我们来说明智地保护它是重要的。
We depend on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) its rich resources to live, so it is important for us to protect it wisely.
14 幸运的是，我们正开始从太阳、风和水中利用能源。
Luckily, we are starting to use energy from the sun, wind and water.
15 这些新类型的能源花费很少并永远不会用完。
These new types of energy cost very little and will never run out.
16 而且它们几乎不产生污染。Moreover, they produce little pollution.
17 今天是6月5日，世界环境日。你为保护环境做了什么？
Today is 5 June, Wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rld Environment Day. What have you done for the environment
18 记得每个人都能做些事情来对环境产生影响。
Remember that everyone can do something to make a difference!
★通过预习，哪些方面你还存在疑问？_________________________________________________
【学海拾贝】
1 It is beautiful, and we should try to keep it that way.
句中的way可以和this、that等词连用。如：他为什么这样做？Why does he act _______ _______
2 In Switzerland, t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hings like glass, plastic and paper are separated into different groups and then recycled.
separate动词，意为“分开、 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )隔开”，“分开----”译为______________；“把---分成---”译为__________________。例，那两个城市被一条河隔开。The two cities ______ ________ by a river.刚才我们被分成4组。We ______ _______ _________ 4 groups just now.
3 Some of the clothe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s are sold in charity shops, some are given to the poor, and others are sent to factories for recycling.
句型some-----,some-- ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )--,and others----表示“一些----，一些-----，其余的----”。如：一些学生在安静地看书，一些在做笔记，其余的在上网查资料。______ _______ are reading quietly, _______ are _______ notes, ______ _______ are ______ _______ ________ on the Internet.
4 For example, we a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re not allowed to cut down trees. Otherwise, we will be punished.
allow动词,意为“允许”， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“允许某人做某事”译为____________________；“某人被允许做某事”______________________。例，妈妈不允许我们在外面玩得太久。Mother doesn’t ______ us _______ _______ outside too late. 在这儿，你不被允许吸烟。You _____ not _______ _______ ______ here.// punish 为动词，三单式________；“惩罚某人”译为______________；“某人被惩罚”译为_______
5 If we drop litter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in a public place, we will be fined by the police.
fine，既可作形容词，又可作及物动词，意为“罚款”，“某人被罚款”译为_________________
6 We depend on its ri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch resources to live, so it is important for us to protect it wisely.
短语depend on意思是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“依赖、依靠、取决于”。如：我不想太依赖父母。I do not want to _______ too much _______ my parents.
7 These new types of energy cost very little and will never run out.
短语run out意思是“用完、耗尽（ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )供应品）”。其主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命名词。如：我们的食物不久就吃光了。Our food soon ______ ______. 他的力气用完了。His strength _______ _______.
8 Moreover, they produce little pollution.
produce动词，意为“生产、导致、 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )产生”。例，每年，这家工厂制造大量的汽车。The factory _______ a large number of cars every year. 这药物产生极度快乐和兴奋的感觉。The drug _______ a feeling of great happiness and excitement.
9 Remember that everyone can do something to make a difference!
短语make a /no/some/mu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch difference 意思是“有/没有/有些/有很大作用、关系、影响”。如：这场雨对比赛没多大影响。The rain did not _______ ________ _________ ________ the game. 这场考试将对我们有大的影响。The exam _______ _______ a _______ _________ _______ us.
【堂清巩固】完成句子。1 It’s impossible to _______(分离) Diaoyu Island from China.
2 ---Can I smoke here ---Sorry. It’s not _______.(允许)
3 ---Can you go for a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )picnic as planned ---It ____________ (取决于) the weather.
4 He will _________ (惩罚) by the police because of stealing.
5 You should spend your money _____ (明智地).
6 There are many _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_________ (different) between American English and British English.
7 They _________ (限制) the number of people who could enter the park that day.
8 All the glass can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be ________ (循环利用). They shouldn’t be thrown away.
9 We ________________ (punish) if we break the rule.
10 ---Can we play badminton at the court
--- Not until ___________ (repair) next year.
11 If you __________ (give) something, please say Thanks.
课题：Unit8 Reading(II) 课型：新授 课时安排：一课时
学生姓名___________________ 家长签名 _____
【学习目标】 1 通过图片、标题和上下文猜测课文大意。2 了解瑞士的环保措施。3 增强学生保护环境的意识。
【课前热身】大声朗读下列句子，并在课文中划出来。
1 它是一个有高山和干净蓝色湖泊的国家。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )It is a country with high mountains and clean blue lakes.
2 它很漂亮，我们应该尽量让它这样下去。I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t is beautiful, and we should try to keep it that way.
3 在瑞士，像玻璃、塑料和纸这样的东西被分成不同的组，然后回收利用。
In Switzerland, thing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s like glass, plastic and paper are separated into different groups and then recycled.
4 甚至旧衣服和鞋子也能被回收。Even old clothes and shoes can be recycled.
5 我了解了一个回收衣服的组织。它收集来自全国的旧衣服。
I learnt abou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t an organization for recycling clothes. It collects old clothes from all over the country.
6 其中一些衣服在慈善商店里卖，一些给 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了穷人，其他的送到工厂去回收利用。Some of the clothes are sold in charity shops, some are given to the poor, and others are sent to factories for recycling.
7 我和我的家人经常把我们的旧牛仔裤和T恤衫寄给这个组织。
My family and I o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ften send our old jeans and T-shirts to this organization.
8 我们的政府有许多法律来保护环境 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。Our government has many laws to protect the environment.
9 例如，我们不允许砍伐树木。否则，我们会被惩罚。
For example, we are no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t allowed to cut down trees. Otherwise, we will be punished.
10 如果我们在一个公共场合乱扔垃圾，我们会被警察罚款。
If we drop litter in a public place, we will be fined by the police.
11 也有限制空气污染和水 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )污染的法律。There are also laws to limit air and water pollution.
12 大自然是我们最宝贵的财富。Nature is our greatest treasure.
13 我们依赖它丰富的资源来生活，因此对我们来说明智地保护它是重要的。
We depend on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) its rich resources to live, so it is important for us to protect it wisely.
14 幸运的是，我们正开始从太阳、风和水中利用能源。
Luckily, we are starting to use energy from the sun, wind and water.
15 这些新类型的能源花费很少并永远不会用完。
These new types of energy cost very little and will never run out.
16 而且它们几乎不产生污染。Moreover, they produce little pollution.
17 今天是6月5日，世界环境日。你为保护环境做了什么？
Today is 5 June, Wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rld Environment Day. What have you done for the environment
18 记得每个人都能做些事情来对环境产生影响。
Remember that everyone can do something to make a difference!
★通过预习，哪些方面你还存在疑问？_________________________________________________
【学海拾贝】
1 It is beautiful, and we should try to keep it that way.
句中的way可以和this、that等词连用。如：他为什么这样做？Why does he act _______ _______
2 In Switzerland, t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hings like glass, plastic and paper are separated into different groups and then recycled.
separate动词，意为“分开、 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )隔开”，“分开----”译为______________；“把---分成---”译为__________________。例，那两个城市被一条河隔开。The two cities ______ ________ by a river.刚才我们被分成4组。We ______ _______ _________ 4 groups just now.
3 Some of the clothe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s are sold in charity shops, some are given to the poor, and others are sent to factories for recycling.
句型some-----,some-- ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )--,and others----表示“一些----，一些-----，其余的----”。如：一些学生在安静地看书，一些在做笔记，其余的在上网查资料。______ _______ are reading quietly, _______ are _______ notes, ______ _______ are ______ _______ ________ on the Internet.
4 For example, we a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re not allowed to cut down trees. Otherwise, we will be punished.
allow动词,意为“允许”， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“允许某人做某事”译为____________________；“某人被允许做某事”______________________。例，妈妈不允许我们在外面玩得太久。Mother doesn’t ______ us _______ _______ outside too late. 在这儿，你不被允许吸烟。You _____ not _______ _______ ______ here.// punish 为动词，三单式________；“惩罚某人”译为______________；“某人被惩罚”译为_______
5 If we drop litter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in a public place, we will be fined by the police.
fine，既可作形容词，又可作及物动词，意为“罚款”，“某人被罚款”译为_________________
6 We depend on its ri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch resources to live, so it is important for us to protect it wisely.
短语depend on意思是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“依赖、依靠、取决于”。如：我不想太依赖父母。I do not want to _______ too much _______ my parents.
7 These new types of energy cost very little and will never run out.
短语run out意思是“用完、耗尽（ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )供应品）”。其主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命名词。如：我们的食物不久就吃光了。Our food soon ______ ______. 他的力气用完了。His strength _______ _______.
8 Moreover, they produce little pollution.
produce动词，意为“生产、导致、 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )产生”。例，每年，这家工厂制造大量的汽车。The factory _______ a large number of cars every year. 这药物产生极度快乐和兴奋的感觉。The drug _______ a feeling of great happiness and excitement.
9 Remember that everyone can do something to make a difference!
短语make a /no/some/mu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch difference 意思是“有/没有/有些/有很大作用、关系、影响”。如：这场雨对比赛没多大影响。The rain did not _______ ________ _________ ________ the game. 这场考试将对我们有大的影响。The exam _______ _______ a _______ _________ _______ us.
【堂清巩固】完成句子。1 It’s impossible to _______(分离) Diaoyu Island from China.
2 ---Can I smoke here ---Sorry. It’s not _______.(允许)
3 ---Can you go for a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )picnic as planned ---It ____________ (取决于) the weather.
4 He will _________ (惩罚) by the police because of stealing.
5 You should spend your money _____ (明智地).
6 There are many _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_________ (different) between American English and British English.
7 They _________ (限制) the number of people who could enter the park that day.
8 All the glass can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be ________ (循环利用). They shouldn’t be thrown away.
9 We ________________ (punish) if we break the rule.
10 ---Can we play badminton at the court
--- Not until ___________ (repair) next year.
11 If you __________ (give) something, please say Thanks.