绝密★启封前
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）
英
语
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分
30
分）
做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共
5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
7.5
分）
听下面
5
段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)从题中所给的
A,B,C
三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
How
much
is
the
shirt?
A.?
19.15
B.?
9.18
C.?
9.15
答案是
C。
1.What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
Having
a
birthday
party.
B.
Doing
some
exercise.
C.
Getting
Lydia
a
gift.
2.What
is
the
woman
going
to
do?
A.
Help
the
man.
B.
Take
a
bus.
C.
Get
a
camera.
3.What
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
do?
A.
Tell
Kate，s
to
stop.
B.
Call
Kate’s
friends.
C.
Stay
away
from
Kate.
4.Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
In
a
wine
shop.
B.
In
a
supermarket.
C.
In
a
restaurant.
5.What
doer
the
woman
mean?
A.
Keep
the
window
closed.
B.
Go
out
for
fresh
air,
C.
Turn
on
the
fan.
第二节
（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What
is
the
man
going
to
do
this
summer?
A.
Teach
a
course.
B.
Repair
his
house.
C.
Work
at
a
hotel.
7.How
will
the
man
use
the
money?
A.
To
hire
a
gardener.
B.
To
buy
books.
C.
To
pay
for
a
boat
trip.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Schoolmates.
B.
Colleagues.
C.
Roommates.
9.What
does
Frank
plan
to
do
right
after
graduation?
A.
Work
as
a
programmer.
B.
Travel
around
the
world.
C.
Start
his
own
business.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Why
does
the
woman
make
the
call?
A.
To
book
a
hotel
room
.
B.
To
ask
about
the
room
service.
C.
To
make
changers
to
a
reservation.
11.When
will
the
woman
arrive
at
the
hotel?
A.
On
September
15.
B.
On
September
16.
C.
On
September
23.
12.How
much
will
the
woman
pay
for
her
room
per
night?
A.
$179
B.
$199
C.
$219
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What
is
the
woman’s
plan
for
Saturday?
A.
Going
shopping
B.
Going
camping.
C.
Going
boating.
14.Where
will
the
woman
stay
in
Keswick?
A.
In
a
count
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ry
inn.
B.
In
a
five-star
hotel.
C.
In
her
aunt’s
home.
15.What
will
Gordon
do
over
the
weekend?
A.
Visit
his
friends
B.
Watch
DVDs
C.
Join
the
woman.
16.What
does
the
woman
think
of
Gordon’s
coming
weekend?
A.
Relaxed.
B.
Boring.
C.
Busy.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Who
is
Wang
Ming?
A.A
student
B.
An
employer.
C.
An
engineer
18.
What
does
the
speaker
say
about
the
college
job
market
this
year?
A.
It’s
unpredictable
B.
It’s
quite
stable
C.
It’s
not
optimistic
19.
What
percentage
of
student
job
seekers
have
found
a
job
by
now?
A.
20%
B.
22%
C.
50%
20.Why
are
engineering
graduates
more
likely
to
accept
a
job?
A.
They
need
more
work
experience
B.
The
salary
is
usually
good.
C.
Their
choice
is
limited.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡中将选项涂黑。
例：It
is
generally
c
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)onsidered
unwise
to
give
a
child
______
he
or
she
wants.
A.
however
B.
whatever
C.
whichever
D.
whenever
答案是B
21.
It
is
often
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
case
anything
is
possible
for
those
who
hang
on
to
hope.
A.
why
B.
what
C.
as
D.
that
22.
More
efforts,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
as
reported,
in
the
years
ahead
to
accelerate
the
supply
side
structural
reform
A.
are
made
B.
will
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
be
made
C.
are
being
made
D.
have
been
made
23.Many
young
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
people,
most
were
well-educated
,headed
for
remote
regions
to
chase
their
dreams
A.
of
which
B.
of
them
C.
of
whom
D.
of
those
24.
—Can
you
tell
me
your
for
happiness
and
a
long
life?
—
Living
every
day
to
the
full,
definitely
A.
recipe
B.
record
C.
range
D.
receipt
25.He
did
no
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
easily,
but
was
willing
to
accept
any
constructive
advice
for
a
worthy
cause
A.
approach
B.
wrestle
C.
compromise
D.
communicate
26.
some
peo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ple
are
motivated
by
a
need
for
success,
others
are
motivated
by
a
fear
of
failure
A.
Because
B.
If
C.
Unless
D.
While
27.
If
it
for
his
invitation
the
other
day,
I
should
not
be
here
now
A.
had
not
been
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
should
not
be
C.
were
not
to
be
D.
should
not
have
been
28.
In
art
criticism
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
you
must
assume
the
artist
has
a
secret
message
within
the
work.
A.
to
hide
B.
hidden
C
.
hiding
D.
being
hidden
29.
Dashan,
who
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
crosstalk,
the
Chinese
comedic
tradition,
for
decades,
wants
to
mix
it
up
with
the
Western
stand-up
tradition.
A.
will
be
learning
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
is
learning
C.
had
been
learning
D.
has
been
learning
30.Many
busines
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ses
started
up
by
college
students
have
______
thanks
to
the
comfortable
climate
for
business
creation.
A.
fallen
off
B.
taken
off
C.
turned
off
D.
left
off
31.
His
surveys
hav
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
provided
the
most
______
statements
of
how,
and
on
what
basis
data
collected.
A.
explicit
B.
ambiguous
C.
original
D.
arbitrary
32.
—
Only
those
who
have
a
lot
in
common
can
get
along
well.
—
______.
Opposites
sometimes
do
attract.
A.
I
hope
not
B.
I
think
so
C.
I
appreciate
that
D.
I
beg
to
differ
33.
Parents
sh
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ould
actively
urge
their
children
to
_____
the
opportunity
to
join
sports
teams.
A.
gain
admission
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
B.
keep
track
of
C.
take
advantage
of
D.
give
rise
to
34.
Not
until
recen
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tly______
the
development
of
tourists
activities
related
activities
in
the
rural
area.
A.
their
had
encouraged
B.
had
they
encouraged
C.
did
they
encourage
D.
they
encouraged
35.
—
Jack
still
can’t
help
being
anxious
about
his
job
interview.
—
Lack
of
self-confidence
is
his
_____,
I
am
afraid.
第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Years
ago,
a
critica
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)l
event
occurred
in
my
life
that
would
change
a
forever
I
met
Kurt
Kampmeir
of
success
Motivation
Incorporation
for
breakfast.
While
we
were
36
.
Kurt
asked
me,
“John,
what
is
your
37
for
personal
growth?”
Never
at
a
loss
for
wo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rds,
I
tried
to
find
things
to
my
life
that
38
for
growth.
I
told
him
about
the
many
activities
in
which
I
was
39
.
And
I
went
into
a
40
about
how
hard
I
worked
and
the
games
I
was
making.
I
must
have
talked
for
ten
minutes.
Kurt
41
patiently,
but
then
he
42
smiled
and
said,
“You
don’t
have
a
personal
plan
for
growth,
do
you?”
“No,
I
43
”.
“You
know,
”
Kurt
said
simply,
“growth
is
not
a(n)
44
person.”
And
that’s
when
it
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
45
me,
I
wasn’t
doing
anything
46
to
make
myself
better.
And
at
that
moment,
I
made
the
47
.I
will
develop
and
follow
a
personal
growth
plan
for
my
48
.
That
night,
I
talke
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
to
my
wife
about
my
49
with
Kart
and
what
I
had
learned,
I
50
her
the
workbook
and
tapes
Kart
was
selling.
we
51
that
Kurt
wasn’t
just
trying
to
make
a
rule,
he
was
offering
a
52
for
us
to
change
our
lives
and
achieve
our
dream.
Several
importa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nt
things
happened
that
day,
Fart,
we
decided
to
53
the
resources.
But
more
importantly,
we
made
a
commitment
to
54
together
at
a
couple.
From
that
day
on,
we
learned
together
,traveled
together,
and
worried
together
.It
was
a
55
dedication.
While
too
many
couples
grow
apart,
we
were
growing
together.
36.
A.
working
B.
preparing
C.
thinking
D.
eating
37.
A.
suggestion
B.
demand
C.
plan
D.
require
38.
A.
appeal
B.
look
C.
call
D.
qualify
39.
A.
involved
B.
trapped
C.
lost
D.
bathed
40.A.
lecture
B.
speech
C.
discussion
D.
debate
41.A.
calculated
B.
listened
C.
drank
D.
explained
42.A.eagerly
B.
gradually
C.
gratefully
D.
finally
43.A
admitted
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B
interrupted
C.
apologized
D.
complained
44.A.
automatic
B.
slow
C.
independent
D.
complained
45.A.
confused
B.
informed
C.
pleased
D.
hit
46.A
.on
town
B.
on
purpose
C.
on
sale
D.
on
balance
47.
A
comment
B.
announcement
C.
decision
D.
arrangement
48.
A.
life
B.
progress
C.
performance
D.
movement
49.
A.
contract
B.
conversation
C.
negotiation
D.
argument
50.
A.
lent
B.
sold
C.
showed
D.
offered
51.
A.
recalled
B.
defined
C.
recognized
D.
declared
52.
A.
tool
B.
method
C
.way
D.
rule
53.A.provide
B.
buy
C.
give
D.
deliver
54.
A
grow
B.
survive
C.
move
D.
gather
55.A
difficult
B.
random
C.
firm
D.
wise
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
e-Learning:
An
Alternative
Learning
Opportunity
Day
school
Program
Secondary
stud
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ents
across
Toronto
District
School
Board(TDSB)
are
invited
to
take
one
or
two
e-Learning
courses
on
their
day
school
timetable.
Students
will
remain
on
the
roll
at
their
day
school.
The
on-line
c
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lassroom
provides
an
innovative,
relevant
and
interactive
Learning
environment.
The
courses
and
on-line
classroom
are
provided
by
the
Ministry
of
Education
These
on-line
courses:
are
taught
by
TDSB
secondary
school
teachers;
are
part
of
the
TDSB
Student’s
timetable;
and,
appear
on
the
Student’s
report
upon
completion.
Benefits
of
e-Learning
Include:
access
to
course
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
that
may
not
be
available
at
his
or
her
TDSB
school;
using
technology
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)to
provide
students
with
current
information;
and,
assistance
to
solve
timetable
conflicts.
Is
e-Learning
for
You?
Students
who
are
successful
in
on-line
course
are
usually:
able
to
plan,
org
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)anize
time
and
complete
assignments
and
activities;
capable
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
working
independently
in
a
responsible
and
honest
manner;
and,
able
to
reg
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ularly
use
a
computer
or
mobile
device
with
internet
access.
Students
need
to
spen
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
at
least
as
much
time
with
their
on-line
course
work
as
they
would
in
a
face-to-face
classroom
course.
56.
E-Learning
cour
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ses
are
different
from
other
TDSB
courses
in
that
.
A.
they
are
given
by
best
TDSB
teachers.
B.
they
are
not
on
the
day
school
timetable.
C.
they
are
not
included
on
students’
reports.
D.
they
are
an
addition
to
TDSB
courses.
57.What
do
students
need
to
do
before
completing
e-learning
courses?
A.
To
learn
information
technology
on-line.
B.
To
do
their
assignments
independently.
C.
To
update
their
mobile
devices
regularly.
D.
To
talk
face
to
face
with
their
teachers.
B
Chimps(黑猩猩)
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ill
cooperate
in
certain
ways,
like
gathering
in
war
parties
to
protect
their
territory.
But
beyond
the
minimum
requirements
as
social
beings,
they
have
little
instinct
(本能)
to
help
one
another.
Chimps
in
the
wild
seek
food
for
themselves.
Even
chimp
mothers
regularly
decline
to
share
food
with
their
children.
Who
are
able
from
a
young
age
to
gather
their
own
food.
In
the
labora
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tory,
chimps
don’t
naturally
share
food
either.
If
a
chimp
is
put
in
a
cage
where
he
can
pull
in
one
plate
of
food
for
himself
or,
with
no
great
effort,
a
plate
that
also
provides
food
for
a
neighbor
to
the
next
cage,
he
will
pull
at
random
---he
just
doesn’t
care
whether
his
neighbor
gets
fed
or
not.
Chimps
are
truly
selfish.
Human
children,
on
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
other
hand
are
extremely
corporative.
From
the
earliest
ages,
they
decide
to
help
others,
to
share
information
and
to
participate
a
achieving
common
goals.
The
psychologist
Michael
Tomasello
has
studied
this
cooperativeness
in
a
series
of
expensive
with
very
young
children.
He
finds
that
if
babies
aged
18
months
see
an
worried
adult
with
hands
full
trying
to
open
a
door,
almost
all
will
immediately
try
to
help.
There
are
several
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
reasons
to
believe
that
the
urges
to
help,
inform
and
share
are
not
taught
.but
naturally
possessed
in
young
children.
One
is
that
these
instincts
appear
at
a
very
young
age
before
most
parents
have
started
to
train
children
to
behave
socially.
Another
is
that
the
helping
behaviors
are
not
improved
if
the
children
are
remanded.
A
third
reason
is
that
social
intelligent.
Develops
in
children
before
their
general
cognitive（认知的）skills,
at
least
when
compared
with
chimps..In
tests
conducted
by
Tomasello,
the
children
did
no
better
than
the
chimps
on
the
physical
world
tests,
but
were
considerably
better
at
understanding
the
social
world.
The
cure
of
what
c
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hildren’s
minds
have
and
chimps’
don’t
in
what
Tomasello
calls
what.
Part
of
this
ability
is
that
they
can
infer
what
others
know
or
are
thinking.
But
that,
even
very
young
children
want
to
be
part
of
a
shared
purpose.
They
actively
seek
to
be
part
of
a
“we”,
a
group
that
intends
to
work
toward
a
shared
goal.
58.
what
can
we
learn
from
the
experiment
with
chimps?
A.
Chimps
seldom
care
about
others’
interests.
B.
Chimps
tend
to
provide
food
for
their
children.
C.
Chimps
like
to
take
in
their
neighbors’
food.
D.
Chimps
naturally
share
food
with
each
other.
59.
Micheal
Tomasel
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lo’s
tests
on
young
children
indicate
that
they______.
A.
have
the
instinct
to
help
others.
B.
know
how
to
offer
help
to
adults.
C.
know
the
world
better
than
chimps.
D.
trust
adults
with
their
hands
full
60.
The
passage
is
mainly
about
______.
A.
the
helping
behaviors
of
young
children.
B.
ways
to
train
children’s
shared
intentionality.
C.
cooperation
as
a
distinctive
human
nature.
D.
the
development
of
intelligence
in
children.
C
El
Nino,
a
S
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)panish
term
for
“the
Christ
child”,
was
named
by
South
American
fisherman
who
noticed
that
the
global
weather
pattern,
which
happens
every
two
to
seven
years,
reduced
the
amount
of
fishes
caught
around
Christmas.
El
Nino
sees
warm
water,
collected
over
several
years
in
the
western
Pacific,
flow
back
eastwards
when
winds
that
normally
blow
westwards
weaken,
or
sometimes
the
other
way
round.
The
weather
effec
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ts
both
good
and
bad,
are
felt
in
many
places.
Rich
countries
gain
more
from
powerful
Nino,
on
balance,
than
they
lose.
A
study
found
that
a
strong
Nino
in
1997
helped
American’s
economy
grow
by
15
billion,
partly
because
of
better
agricultural
harvest,
farmers
in
the
Midwest
gained
from
extra
rain.
The
total
rise
in
agricultural
in
rich
countries
in
growth
than
the
fall
in
poor
ones.
But
in
Indon
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)esia
extremely
dry
forests
are
in
flames.
A
multi-year
drought
(干旱)
in
south-east
Brazil
is
becoming
worse.
Though
heavy
rains
brought
about
by
El
Nino
may
relieve
the
drought
in
California,
they
are
likely
to
cause
surface
flooding
and
other
disasters.
The
most
recent
p
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)owerful
Nino,
in
1997-98,
killed
around
21,000
people
and
caused
damage
worth
$36
billion
around
the
globe.
But
such
Ninos
come
with
months
of
warning,
and
so
much
is
known
about
how
they
happen
that
governments
can
prepare.
According
to
the
Overseas
Development
Institute
(ODI),
however,
just
12%
of
disaster-relief
funding
in
the
past
two
decades
has
gone
on
reducing
risks
in
advance,
rather
than
recovery
and
rebuilding
afterwards.
This
is
despite
evidence
that
a
dollar
spent
on
risk-reduction
saves
at
least
two
on
reconstruction.
Simple
improveme
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nts
to
infrastructure
(基础设施)
can
reduce
the
spread
of
disease.
Better
sewers
(下水道)
make
it
less
likely
that
heavy
rain
is
followed
by
an
outbreak
of
the
disease
of
bad
stomach.
Stronger
bridges
mean
villages
are
less
likely
to
be
left
without
food
and
medicine
after
floods.
According
to
a
paper
in
2011
by
Mr
Hsiang
and
co-authors,
civil
conflict
is
related
to
El
Nino’s
harmful
effects—and
the
poorer
the
country,
the
stronger
the
link.
Though
the
relationship
may
not
be
causal,
helping
divided
communities
to
prepare
for
disasters
would
at
least
reduce
the
risk
that
those
disasters
are
followed
by
killing
and
wounding
people.
Since
the
poorest
are
least
likely
to
make
up
for
their
losses
from
disasters
linked
to
El
Nino,
reducing
their
losses
needs
to
be
the
priority.
63.
The
data
provided
by
ODI
in
Paragragh
4
suggest
that
_____.
A.
more
investment
should
go
to
risk
reduction
B.
government
of
poor
countries
need
more
aid
C.
victims
of
El
Nino
deserver
more
competition
D.
recovery
and
construction
should
come
first
64.
What
is
the
author’s
purpose
in
writing
the
passage?
A.
To
introduce
El
Nino
and
its
origin.
B.
To
explain
the
consequence
of
El
Nino.
C.
To
show
ways
of
fighting
against
El
Nino.
D.
To
urge
people
to
prepare
for
El
Nino.
D
Not
so
long
ago,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)most
people
didn’t
know
who
Shelly
Ann
Francis
Pryce
was
going
to
become.
She
was
just
an
average
high
school
athlete.
There
was
every
indication
that
she
was
just
another
American
teenager
without
much
of
a
future.
However,
one
person
wants
to
change
this.
Stephen
Francis
observed
then
eighteen-year-old
Shelly
Ann
as
a
track
meet
and
was
convinced
that
he
had
seen
the
beginning
of
true
greatness.
Her
time
were
not
exactly
impressive,
but
even
so,
he
seemed
there
was
something
trying
to
get
out,
something
the
other
coaches
had
overlooked
when
they
had
assessed
her
and
found
her
lacking.
He
decided
to
offer
Shelly
Ann
a
place
in
his
very
strict
training
seasons.
Their
cooperation
quickly
produced
results,
and
a
few
year
later
at
Jamaica’s
Olympic
games
in
early
2008,
Shelly
Ann,
who
at
that
time
only
ranked
number
70
in
the
world,
beat
Jamaica’s
s
unchallenged
queen
of
the
sprint(短跑).
“Where
did
sh
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
come
from?”
asked
an
astonished
sprinting
world,
before
concluding
that
she
must
be
one
of
those
one-hit
wonders
that
spring
up
from
time
to
time,
only
to
disappear
again
without
signs.
But
Shelly
Ann
was
to
prove
that
she
was
anything
but
a
one-hit
wonder.
At
the
Beijing
Olympic
she
swept
away
any
doubts
about
her
ability
to
perform
consistently
by
becoming
the
first
Jamaica
woman
ever
to
win
the
100
meters
Olympic
gold.
She
did
it
again
one
year
on
at
the
World
Championship
in
Briton,
becoming
world
champion
with
a
time
of
10.73—the
fourth
record
ever.
Shelly-Ann
is
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
little
woman
with
a
big
smile.
She
has
a
mental
toughness
that
did
not
come
about
by
chance.
Her
journey
to
becoming
the
fastest
woman
on
earth
has
been
anything
but
smooth
and
effortless.
She
grew
up
in
one
of
Jamaica’s
toughest
inner-city
communities
known
as
Waterhouse,
where
she
lived
in
a
one-room
apartment,
sleeping
four
in
a
bed
with
her
mother
and
two
brothers.
Waterhouse,
one
of
the
poorest
communities
in
Jamaica,
is
a
really
violent
and
overpopulated
place.
Several
of
Shelly-Ann’s
friends
and
family
were
caught
up
in
the
killings;
one
of
her
cousins
was
shot
dead
only
a
few
streets
away
from
where
she
lived.
Sometimes
her
family
didn’t
have
enough
to
eat.
She
ran
at
the
school
championships
barefooted
because
she
couldn’t
afford
shoes.
Her
mother
Maxime,
one
of
a
family
of
fourteen,
had
been
an
athlete
herself
as
a
young
girl
but,
like
so
many
other
girls
in
Waterhouse,
had
to
stop
after
she
had
her
first
baby.
Maxime’s
early
entry
into
the
adult
world
with
its
responsibilities
gave
her
the
determination
to
ensure
that
her
kids
would
not
end
up
in
Waterhouse’s
roundabout
of
poverty.
One
of
the
first
things
Maxime
used
to
do
with
Shelly-Ann
was
taking
her
to
the
track,
and
she
was
ready
to
sacrifice
everything.
It
didn’t
take
long
fo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r
Shelly-Ann
to
realize
that
sports
could
be
her
way
out
of
Waterhouse.
On
a
summer
evening
in
Beijing
in
2008,
all
those
long,
hard
hours
of
work
and
commitment
finally
bore
fruit.
The
barefoot
kid
who
just
a
few
years
previously
had
been
living
in
poverty,
surrounded
by
criminals
and
violence,
had
written
a
new
chapter
in
the
history
of
sports.
But
Shelly-Ann’s
v
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ictory
was
far
greater
than
that.
The
night
she
won
Olympic
gold
in
Beijing,
the
routine
murders
in
Waterhouse
and
the
drug
wars
in
the
neighbouring
streets
stopped.
The
dark
cloud
above
one
of
the
world’s
toughest
criminal
neighbourhoods
simply
disappeared
for
a
few
days.
“I
have
so
much
fire
burning
for
my
country,”
Shelly
said.
She
plans
to
start
a
foundation
for
homeless
children
and
wants
to
build
a
community
centre
in
Waterhouse.
She
hopes
to
inspire
the
Jamaicans
to
lay
down
their
weapons.
She
intends
to
fight
to
make
it
a
woman’s
as
well
as
a
man’s
world.
As
Muhammad
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Ali
puts
it,
“Champions
aren’t
made
in
gyms.
Champions
are
made
from
something
they
have
deep
inside
them.
A
desire,
a
dream,
a
vision.”
One
of
the
things
Shelly-Ann
can
be
proud
of
is
her
understanding
of
this
truth.
65.
Why
did
Stephen
Francis
decide
to
coach
Shelly-Ann?
A.
He
had
a
strong
desire
to
free
her
family
from
trouble.
B.
He
sensed
a
great
potential
in
her
despite
her
weaknesses.
C.
She
had
big
problems
maintaining
her
performance.
D.
She
suffered
a
lot
of
defeats
at
the
previous
track
meets.
66.
What
did
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
sprinting
world
think
of
Shelly-Ann
before
the
2008
Olympic
Games?
A.
She
would
become
a
promising
star.
B.
She
badly
needed
to
set
higher
goals.
C.
Her
sprinting
career
would
not
last
long.
D.
Her
talent
for
sprinting
was
known
to
all.
67.
What
made
Maxime
decide
to
train
her
daughter
on
the
track?
A.
Her
success
and
lessons
in
her
career.
B.
Her
interest
in
Shelly-Ann’s
quick
profit.
C.
Her
wish
to
get
Shelly-Ann
out
of
poverty.
D.
Her
early
entrance
into
the
sprinting
world.
68.
What
can
we
in
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)fer
from
Shelly-Ann’s
statement
underlined
in
Paragraph
5?
A.
She
was
highly
rewarded
for
her
efforts.
B.
She
was
eager
to
do
more
for
her
country.
C.
She
became
an
athletic
star
in
her
country.
D.
She
was
the
envy
of
the
whole
community.
69.
By
mentioning
M
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)uhammad
Ali’s
words,
the
author
intends
to
tell
us
that
______.
A.
players
should
be
highly
inspired
by
coaches
B.
great
athletes
need
to
concentrate
on
patience
C.
hard
work
is
necessary
in
one’s
achievements
D.
motivation
allows
great
athletes
to
be
on
the
top
70.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
The
Making
of
a
Great
Athlete
B.
The
Dream
for
Championship
C.
The
Key
to
High
Performance
D.
The
Power
of
Full
Responsibility
第四部分:
任务型阅读(共10
小题;
每小题1
分,
满分10
分)
请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:
请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。
An
Extension
of
the
Human
Brain
Other
people
can
hel
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)p
us
compensate
for
our
mental
and
emotional
deficiencies
(欠缺),
much
as
a
wooden
leg
can
compensate
for
a
physical
deficiency.
To
be
exact,
other
people
can
extend
our
intelligence
and
help
us
understand
and
adjust
our
emotions.
When
another
person
helps
us
in
such
ways,
he
or
she
is
participating
in
what
I’ve
called
a
“social
prosthetic
(义肢的)
system.”
Such
systems
do
not
need
to
operate
face-to-face,
and
it’s
clear
to
me
that
the
Internet
is
expanding
the
range
of
my
own
social
prosthetic
systems.
It’s
already
a
big
bank
of
many
minds.
Even
in
its
current
state,
the
Internet
has
extended
my
memory
and
judgment.
Regarding
memory:
O
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nce
I
look
up
something
on
the
Internet,
I
don’t
need
to
keep
all
the
details
for
future
use—I
know
where
to
find
that
information
again
and
can
quickly
and
easily
do
so.
More
generally,
the
Internet
functions
as
if
it
were
my
memory.
This
function
of
the
Internet
is
particularly
striking
when
I’m
writing;
I’m
no
longer
comfortable
writing
if
I’m
not
connected
to
the
Internet.
It’s
become
natural
to
check
facts
as
I
write,
taking
a
minute
or
two
to
dip
into
PubMed,
Wikipedia,
or
other
websites.
Regarding
judgment:
Th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
Internet
has
made
me
smarter
in
matters
small
and
large.
For
example,
when
I’m
writing
a
textbook,
it
has
become
second
nature
to
check
a
dozen
definitions
of
a
key
term,
which
helps
me
dig
into
the
core
and
understand
its
meaning.
But
more
than
that,
I
now
regularly
compare
my
views
with
those
of
many
others.
If
I
have
a
“new
idea,”
I
now
quickly
look
to
see
whether
somebody
else
has
already
thought
of
it,
or
something
similar—and
I
then
compare
what
I
think
with
what
others
have
thought.
This
certainly
makes
my
own
views
clearer.
Moreover,
I
can
find
out
whether
my
reactions
to
an
event
are
reasonable
enough
by
reading
about
those
of
others
on
the
Internet.
These
effects
of
the
Internet
have
become
even
more
striking
since
I’ve
begun
using
a
smartphone.
I
now
regularly
pull
out
my
phone
to
check
a
fact,
watch
a
video,
read
weibo.
Such
activities
fill
the
spaces
that
used
to
be
dead
time
(such
as
waiting
for
somebody
to
arrive
for
a
lunch
meeting).
But
that’s
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)upside
(好处).
The
downside
is
that
in
those
dead
periods
I
often
would
let
my
thoughts
flow
and
sometimes
would
have
an
unexpected
insight
or
idea.
Those
opportunities
are
now
fewer
and
farther
between.
An
Extension
of
the
Human
Brain
A
prosthetic
nature
●The
(71)
▲
c
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)an
help
make
up
for
our
mental
and
emotional
deficiencies
as
a
wooden
leg
can
compensate
for
a
bodily
deficiency.●It
(72)
▲
in
our
daily
events
extending
our
intelligence,Comprehending
our
feelings,
and
expanding
the
range
of
socialActivities.
Wonderful
aspects:Memory
and
judgment
●On
the
Intern
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)et,
we
could
quickly
and
easily
locate
the
details,
and
check
facts,
without(73)
▲
them
in
mind.
●The
internet
makes
us
sma
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rter
over(74)
▲
kinds
of
things.
It
provides
a
dozen
definitions
of
a
key
term
for
us
to
find
the
(75)
▲
of
the
matter.●The
Internet
enables
us
to
exchange
ideas
with
many
others
to
(76)
▲
our
claims,
and
to
(77)
▲
our
actions.
The
(78)
sides
of
smartphones
●Smartphones
make
it
e
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)asier
and
more
(79)
▲
to
check
reality,
watch
video
clips,
read
weibo.
●Smartphones(80
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?))
▲
the
possibility
for
new
and
insightful
minds,
and
steal
away
our
dead
time.
第五部分
：书面表达（25分）
81.
请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
In
recent
years,
inter
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)net
voting
has
become
increasing
popular
in
China.
People
not
only
can
use
part-time
votes
themselves,
but
also
urge
others
to
vote
for
competition
like
the
“most
beautiful
reaches”
and
the
“Cutest
Baby”.
Li
Ping,
a
hi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)gh
school
student,
is
invited
to
vote
in
the
“Best
Police
Officer”
competition,
organized
by
the
local
government
to
let
the
public
have
a
better
understanding
of
police
officers’
hardly
work,
Li
Ping
visits
the
website
and
reads
all
the
stories.
He
is
deeply
moved
by
their
glorious
deeds.
He
is
already
thinking
of
becoming
a
policeman
himself
in
the
future.
Su
Hua
is
inv
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ited
by
his
uncle
to
vote
for
his
cousin
in
the
“Future
Singer”
competition.
He
has
already
received
three
similar
invitations
this
week.
His
uncle
tells
him
that
if
his
cousin
wins
the
competition,
the
family
will
win
an
overseas
tour
for
free.
Su
Hua
likes
his
cousin
very
much,
but
he
finds
other
singers
perform
even
better.
To
vote,
or
not
to
vote?
This
is
a
question
that
troubles
him
very
much.
【写作内容】
1.
用约30个单词写出上文概要；
2.
用约120个单词阐述你对网络投票的看法，并用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的理由。
【写作要求】
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2.
作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.
不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
英语试题参考答案
第一部分(共20
小题;每小题1
分,共20
分)
1.
C
2.
B
3.
A
4.
C
5.
A
6.
C
7.
B
8.
A
9.
A
10.
C
11.
B
12.
B
13.
C
14.
A
15.
B
16.
B
17.
A
18.
C
19.
A
20.
B
第二部分(共35
小题;每小题1
分,共35
分)
21.
D
22.
B
23.
C
24.
A
25.
C
26.
D
27.
A
28.
B
29.
D
30.
B
31.
A
32.
D
33.
C
34.
C
35.
A
36.
D
37.
C
38.
D
39.
A
40.
B
41.
B
42.
D
43.
A
44.
A
45.
D
46.
B
47.
C
48.
A
49.
B
50.
C
51.
C
52.
C
53.
B
54.
A
55.
D
第三部分(共15
小题;每小题2
分,共30
分)
56.
D
57.
B
58.
A
59.
A
60.
C
61.
D
62.
C
63.
A
64.
D
65.
B
66.
C
67.
C
68.
B
69.
D
70.
A
第四部分(共10
小题;每小题1
分,共10
分)
71.
Internet
72.
participates/joins
73.
keeping
74.
all/different/various
75.
heart/core
76.
check
77.
judge
78.
mixed/two
79.
convenient
80.
reduce
第五部分(满分25
分)
Possible
version
one:
On-line
voting
becom
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)es
increasingly
popular,
and
many
competitions
get
people
involved
in
it.
It
is
beneficial
to
some
people,
while
it
puts
others
into
a
dilemma
over
whether
to
vote
or
not.
In
my
opinion,
on
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)-line
voting
is
an
inseparable
part
of
modern
life
and
should
be
welcomed,
since
it
is
no
more
than
a
way
to
participate
in
public
life.
It
makes
no
difference
from
ordinary
voting
events,
in
which
candidates
go
around
to
seek
supports.
In
addition,
the
Internet
makes
surveying
and
voting
easy
and
convenient,
regardless
of
time
and
space.
Furthermore,
voting
on
the
Internet
makes
instant
feedback
possible.
To
be
honest,
vot
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ers
sometimes
feel
annoyed,
not
because
they
hate
voting,
but
because
they
are
divided
between
emotion
and
fairness.
Things
will
turn
for
the
better
if
we
can
work
out
some
participation
rules
for
people
to
obey.
Therefore,
I
hold
a
positive
attitude
towards
on-line
voting.
(150
words)
Possible
version
two:
Internet
votin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)g
is
quite
popular
nowadays.
Many
people
are
somewhat
puzzled
at
the
negative
side
of
the
voting,
although
some
are
quite
happy
with
it,
and
active
in
doing
it.
In
my
opinion,
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nternet
voting
has
begun
to
show
its
negative
impacts
on
people
and
society.
Firstly,
people
may
feel
forced
when
asked
to
do
things
that
they
don’
t
want
to.
Secondly,
voting
of
this
kind
does
not
depend
on
the
strong
points
of
the
competitors,
but
rather
on
how
many
social-networking
resources
they
have.
Thirdly,
the
voters
or
even
the
competitors
in
many
cases
are
possibly
taken
advantage
of
by
the
organizers
for
commercial
purposes.
In
short,
internet
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
voting,
to
some
extent,
is
unfair,
if
not
immoral,
and
cannot
be
trusted.
Therefore,
rules
should
be
worked
out
and
strictly
observed.
Everyone
in
our
society
should
help
those
in
need,
but
it
is
more
important
to
be
sincere
and
earnest.
(150
words)
听力原文及答案解析
Text
1
W:
What
are
we
going
to
get
for
Lydia’s
birthday?
M:
How
about
a
pair
of
running
shoes?
W:
You
know
she
hates
doing
exercise.
M:
Then
I
guess
we
can
buy
her
a
birthday
cake.
Text
2
M:
Excuse
me.
Do
you
have
time
to
help
take
a
picture
of
us?
W:
Oh,
I’m
sorry.
I’ve
got
to
catch
a
bus.
M:
That’s
OK.
Text
3
M:
It
really
annoy
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
me
when
Kate
calls
her
friends
during
office
hours.
W:
If
I
were
you,
I
would
tell
her
to
stop.
M:
Maybe
you’re
right.
I
will
talk
to
her
sometime.
Text
4
M:
Here’s
the
menu,
Madame.
Would
you
like
something
to
drink?
W:
Yes,
please.
May
I
see
the
wine
list?
M:
Certainly.
Here
you
are.
Text
5
M:
We
need
to
have
some
fresh
air.
Do
you
mind
my
opening
the
window?
W:
As
a
matter
of
fact,
I’m
feeling
a
bit
cold.
Text
6
M:
Guess
what
I’ll
be
doing
this
summer?
W:
What?
M:
I’m
going
to
work
at
the
Riverside
Hotel.
W:
What
exactly
will
you
be
doing?
M:
Let’s
see.
I’l
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)l
be
doing
some
small
repairs
inside
and
outside
the
hotel.
I’ll
be
cutting
grass
and
taking
care
of
the
flowers.
W:
Sounds
interesting.
What’s
the
pay?
M:
Well,
uh…about
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)fifteen
dollars
an
hour,
five
hours
a
day,
and
Sunday
free.
W:
That’s
good
money.
What
are
you
going
to
do
with
it?
M:
I’ll
pay
for
the
textbooks
for
next
term.
Text
7
M:
Hi,
Sue.
How’s
it
going?
W:
Oh,
hi,
Frank,
just
fine.
How
are
your
classes?
M:
Pretty
good.
I’m
glad
this
is
my
last
term
here,
though.
W:
Why
is
that?
I
thought
you
were
enjoying
school.
M:
I
was.
But
now
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
I’m
getting
tired
of
it.
I’m
ready
for
the
real
world.
W:
What
are
you
planning
to
do
when
you
graduate?
M:
First,
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)want
to
get
a
job
as
a
computer
programmer,
and
then
after
five
years
or
so,
I’d
like
to
start
my
own
business.
W:
Sounds
good.
I
still
have
three
terms
to
go
until
I’m
done.
M:
You’ll
make
it
for
sure.
Well,
see
you
later.
W:
Bye!
Text
8
M:
Hello,
Milton
Hotel
Reservations.
How
may
I
assist
you?
W:
Hi,
I’m
calling
to
make
some
changes
to
an
existing
reservation.
M:
Certainly.
Do
you
have
the
reservation
number?
W:
Sure,
it’s
219.
M:
That’s
a
reservation
for
Sally
Menkel.
Is
that
right?
W:
Yes,
that’
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
right.
I’d
like
to
change
the
check-in
date
from
September
15
to
September
16.
M:
Certainly.
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)can
make
that
change
for
you.
Is
that
the
only
change?
W:
No,
the
check-out
date
will
also
change
from
the
23rd
to
the
24th.
M:
No
problem.
We
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
have
you
arriving
on
the
16th
of
September
and
leaving
the
24th
of
September
—
altogether,
eight
nights.
Will
there
be
anything
else?
W:
Yes.
Instead
of
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
a
courtyard
room,
I’d
like
a
room
with
a
view,
preferably
on
an
upper
floor.
M:
I
can
certainl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y
change
that
for
you,
but
there
will
be
a
change
in
the
room
rate.
The
new
rate
is
$199
per
night,
instead
of
the
original
$179.
W:
That’s
OK.
These
are
all
the
changes.
Thank
you
very
much.
M:
You’re
welcome.
Have
a
nice
day!
Text
9
W:
Gordon,
I’m
going
to
Keswick
in
the
Lake
District
this
weekend.
M:
Really?
W:
Yeah,
five
of
us
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?).
Why
don’t
you
join
us?
We’re
getting
to
Keswick
on
Friday.
Then
we’re
going
boating
on
Saturday.
And
on
Sunday,
we’re
going
to
do
some
shopping.
Then
I
will
take
some
time
to
visit
my
aunt
Lucy.
M:
You’re
not
going
to
camp,
are
you?
Isn’t
it
a
bit
cold?
W:
No,
we’re
not
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?).
It
is
a
bit
cold.
We’re
staying
in
a
country
inn.
It’s
not
like
five-star
hotels
or
anything.
But
it’s
really
comfortable.
M:
Hmm,
soun
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ds
interesting.
You
know,
it’s
the
boating
that
I
don’t
like.
W:
Well,
what
are
you
up
to?
M:
Sit
on
my
sofa
al
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)l
weekend
and
watch
the
DVDs
I’ve
just
bought.
And
that
will
be
a
busy
weekend.
I
may
finish
watching
Friends.
W:
I
don’t
know
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)how
you
can
do
that
all
weekend,
Gordon.
I’d
get
bored.
M:
I
know,
I
know.
But
that’s
really
what
I
want
to
do.
Text
10
M:
Hello.
Welcom
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
to
the
program.
In
America,
May
and
June
are
the
traditional
months
for
graduations.
A
listener
in
China,
Wang
Ming,
who
is
about
to
get
an
engineering
degree,
wants
to
know
how
American
college
graduates
find
jobs.
Right
now,
the
answer
is:
not
very
easily.
A
latest
study
on
the
college
job
market
showed
that
employers
wanted
to
hire
22%
fewer
graduates
this
year
than
last.
The
study
also
showed
that
just
20%
of
those
who
looked
for
jobs
before
graduation
have
found
one
by
now.
This
is
compared
to
half
of
students
who
had
looked
for
a
job
by
this
time
two
years
ago.
But
one
difference:
fewer
of
this
year’s
graduates
have
started
to
search
for
jobs.
Engineering
graduates
were
more
likely
to
have
started
their
job
search
already,
and
to
have
accepted
a
job.
This
is
among
the
best-paid
professions
for
people
with
just
a
college
degree.
On
average,
engineering
majors
expect
to
start
at
about
$62,000
a
year.
1.
答案为C。此题为主旨大意题，略有难度。根据材料中男士和女士的对话内容，可知此对话的主旨是讨论为Lydia买什么生日礼物，故选C。
2.
答案为B。此题为简
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)单的行为推断题。根据材料中女士的话“I’ve
got
to
catch
a
bus.”可推知女士要去赶公交车，故选B。
3.
答案为A。此题为事实细节
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)题，难度不大。根据材料中女士的话
“If
I
were
you,
I
would
tell
her
to
stop.
”可知女士建议男士告知Kate停止在工作时间给朋友们打电话，故选A。
值得注意的是，女士使用的是通常用来提建议的虚拟句式。
4.
答案为C。此题为地点推断
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)题，略有难度。根据材料中的关键词menu,
drink,
wine
list
可推知此对话发生在饭店，故选C。错误选项A来自材料中女士所说“May
I
see
the
wine
list?”的语音干扰。
5.
答案为A。此题为观点态度题，
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)略有难度。材料中男士问“Do
you
mind
my
opening
the
window?”女士回答道
“As
a
matter
of
fact,
I’m
feeling
a
bit
cold.”可推知女士希望男士不要开窗户，故选A。
6.
答案为C。此题为简单的事实细节题。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)根据材料中男士的话
“I’m
going
to
work
at
the
Riverside
Hotel.”
可知答案选C。
7.
答案为B。此题为事实细节题
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)。根据材料中男士的话
“I’ll
pay
for
the
textbooks
for
next
term.”
可知男士要用这笔钱来买书。正确选项由原文“pay
for
the
textbooks”同义转述而来。
8.
答案为A。此题为人物关系推断题。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)略有难度。根据材料中女士问男士
“How
are
your
classes?”
及男士的回答
“I’m
glad
this
is
my
last
term
here,
though.”
可知男士还是一名学生，再根据女士自己说的
“I
still
have
three
terms
to
go
until
I’m
done.”
可推知两人是校友。
9.
答案为A。此题为简单的事实细节题。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)根据材料中男士的话
“First,
I
want
to
get
a
job
as
a
computer
programmer”可知男士毕业后会先找一份计算机程序员的工作。
10.
答案为C。此题为事实
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)细节题。根据材料中女士的回答
“Hi,
I’m
calling
to
make
some
changes
to
an
existing
reservation.”
可知女士之所以打电话是想要修改预订信息。
11.
答案为B。此题为
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)事实细节题。根据材料中女士的话
“I’d
like
to
change
the
check-in
date
from
September
15
to
September
16.”
可知她将会在9月16号入住。
12.
答案为B。此题为事实细节题，与数
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)字有关。根据材料中男士的话
“The
new
rate
is
$199
per
night,
instead
of
the
original
$179.”可知现在更改之后的房价为$199。
13.
答案为C。此题为简单的事实细节
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)题。根据材料中女士的话
“Then
we’re
going
boating
on
Saturday.”
可知答案为C。
14.
答案为A。此题为简单的事实细节
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)题。根据材料中女士的话
“We’re
staying
in
a
country
inn.”
可知她们晚上住在一家乡村旅馆。
15.
答案为B。此题为事实细节
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)题。根据材料中男士的话
“Sit
on
my
sofa
all
weekend
and
watch
the
DVDs
I’ve
just
bought.”可知答案为B。干扰项A巧妙地采用了材料中一部肥皂剧的名字。
16.
答案为B。此题为情
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)感态度题，略有难度。根据材料中女士的话“I
don’t
know
how
you
can
do
that
all
weekend,
Gordon.
I’d
get
bored.”可推知女士认为男士这样度过周末有些无聊。这里女士使用了一个省略的虚拟句式“I’d
get
bored”来表达自己的态度。
此段独白是一则电台广播。用于解答一位即将获得工程学位的中国大学生关于美国大学毕业生求职就业状况的疑问。
17.
答案为A。
此题为人物身份
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)推断题，难度不大。根据材料中“Wang
Ming,
who
is
about
to
get
an
engineering
degree”可知Wang
Ming
是一名马上就要毕业的学生。
18.
答案为C。
此题为有
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)一定难度的事实细节题。根据材料中“…how
American
college
graduates
find
jobs.
Right
now,
the
answer
is:
not
very
easily.”可知美国大学生找工作也是不容易的。正确选项使用了同义转述:“not
optimistic”是“not
easily”的转换表达。
19.
答案为A。
此题为有关数字的事
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)实细节题。根据材料中“The
study
also
showed
that
just
20%
of
those
who
looked
for
jobs
before
graduation
have
found
one
by
now.”可知今年只有20%的求职者在毕业前找到了工作。三个选项都来自材料，而且分布十分紧密，很容易造成困扰，听者需边听边快速记笔记，以分辨各数字所对应的信息。
20.
答案为B。
此题为事实细节题，需要
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)对原文中的有关信息进行归纳总结，略有难度。根据材料中“Engineering
graduates
were
more
likely
to
have
started
their
job
search
already,
and
to
have
accepted
a
job.
This
is
among
the
best-paid
professions
for
people
with
just
a
college
degree.
On
average,
engineering
majors
expect
to
start
at
about
$62,000
a
year.”可知仅拥有本科学位的工程类毕业生就可以获得最好的行业薪酬，他们所期望的起始年薪就高达$62,000，在前面提到的“不容易”的大背景下，能推断出容易接受工作的原因和薪资水平有关。另外A中的work
experience和C中的
choice均未被提及。
